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Bayanin Ƙasa
Kuɗin ƙasa
Darajar musayar kudi
Muhimman Ranaku Masu Tsarki
Halin Kasuwancin Waje
Yiwuwar Ci gaban Kasuwa
Kayayyakin siyar da zafi a kasuwa
Halayen abokin ciniki da haramun
Tsarin kula da kwastam
Shigo da manufofin haraji
Manufofin haraji na fitarwa
Ana buƙatar takaddun shaida don fitarwa
Shawarwari dabaru
Tashoshi don haɓaka mai siye

New Zealand, dake kudu maso yammacin Tekun Pasifik, kasa ce mai kyau kuma tsibiri iri-iri. Ya ƙunshi manyan tsibirai biyu, Tsibirin Arewa da Tsibirin Kudu, tare da ƙananan tsibirai masu yawa. Tare da yawan jama'a kusan mutane miliyan 5, New Zealand tana da kyawawan al'adun gargajiya. Mutanen Māori na ƴan asalin ƙasar suna da tasiri mai mahimmanci akan asalinta kuma suna ba da gudummawa ga al'adun sa na musamman. Turanci shine yaren da ake magana da shi, amma Māori kuma harshe ne na hukuma. Filayen shimfidar wurare na ƙasar sun shahara a duniya. Daga tsaunuka masu jakunkuna zuwa rairayin bakin teku masu kyau, tuddai koren birgima zuwa dazuzzuka masu yawa, New Zealand tana ba da nau'ikan abubuwan al'ajabi iri-iri. Wasu fitattun wuraren tarihi sun haɗa da Milford Sound a cikin Fiordland National Park da Tongariro National Park tare da kololuwar tsaunuka. Tattalin arzikin New Zealand ya dogara da farko kan noma da yawon shakatawa. Kasar na fitar da kayayyakin amfanin gona iri-iri kamar na kiwo, nama, ulu, da giya zuwa kasuwannin duniya. Yawon shakatawa yana taka muhimmiyar rawa yayin da baƙi ke yin tururuwa don gano kyawun yanayinsa ta hanyar ayyuka kamar hanyoyin tafiye-tafiye (wanda aka fi sani da "tramping") ko fuskantar wasannin kasada na adrenaline-pumping kamar tsalle-tsalle ko tsalle-tsalle. Maganar siyasa, New Zealand tana aiki a matsayin dimokuradiyya na majalisa a ƙarƙashin tsarin mulkin tsarin mulki. Sarauniyar a yanzu ita ce Sarauniyar Ingila Elizabeth ta biyu wacce Gwamna-Janar ya wakilta a madadinta. Dangane da manufofin zamantakewa da ingantattun alamomin rayuwa - kamar tsarin kiwon lafiya da tsarin ilimi - New Zealand a koyaushe tana matsayi mafi girma a tsakanin ƙasashe masu tasowa da yawa. Gabaɗaya, New Zealand tana ba da shimfidar wurare masu ban sha'awa ba kawai ba har ma da jin daɗi a cikin bambancin al'adunsu wanda ya sa ta zama wuri mai ban sha'awa don ziyarta ko zama a ciki.

Ana kiran kuɗin New Zealand dalar New Zealand (NZD), wanda yawanci ke wakilta da alamar "$" ko "NZ$". NZD ita ce kudin hukuma na New Zealand da yankunanta, gami da tsibiran Cook, Niue, Tokelau, da tsibiran Pitcairn. Bankin Reserve na New Zealand ne ke da alhakin bayarwa da daidaita kudaden ƙasar. Bankin yana lura da yanayin tattalin arziki kuma yana ɗaukar matakai kamar daidaita farashin ruwa don kiyaye kwanciyar hankali a cikin kudin. NZD ta zo ne a cikin ƙungiyoyi daban-daban, ciki har da tsabar kuɗi na cents 10, cents 20, cents 50, dala ɗaya ("kiwi"), dala biyu ("kiwis biyu"), da bayanin kula na dala biyar ($5), dala goma ($10). , dala ashirin ($20), dala hamsin ($50), da dala dari ($100). Tsarin banki na New Zealand yana ba da damar samun kuɗi cikin sauƙi ta hanyar ATMs (Automated Teller Machines) da ke faɗin ƙasar. Yawancin kasuwancin suna karɓar manyan katunan kuɗi kamar Visa da Mastercard. Hakanan ana iya biyan kuɗi ta hanyar aikace-aikacen banki ta hannu ko dandamali na kan layi. Farashin musaya yana canzawa kowace rana bisa kasuwannin hada-hadar kudi na duniya. Yana da kyau a duba bankuna ko ofisoshin musayar kuɗi don samun sabunta farashi kafin musanya kuɗi. Ana samun sabis na musanya a filayen jirgin sama, bankuna, ofisoshin gidan waya, otal-otal, da ofisoshin musayar na musamman a cikin New Zealand. Masu yawon bude ido da ke ziyartar New Zealand na iya jin daɗin tsarin banki mai aminci da inganci wanda ke biyan bukatunsu na kuɗi yayin zamansu.

Kasuwancin doka a New Zealand shine Dalar New Zealand (NZD). Dangane da madaidaicin farashin musaya na manyan agogo, lura cewa waɗannan farashin na iya bambanta kuma suna iya canzawa. Anan ga wasu ƙimanta na yanzu: 1 NZD yana kusan: -0.72 USD -0.61 EUR -55.21 JPY - 0.52 GBp Da fatan za a sani cewa waɗannan alkaluma suna canzawa saboda dalilai daban-daban kamar kasuwancin ƙasa da ƙasa, yanayin tattalin arziki, da buƙatar kasuwa.

New Zealand na murna da wasu muhimman bukukuwa da abubuwan da suka faru a cikin shekara. Wani muhimmin biki shine ranar Waitangi, wanda ke tunawa da rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar Waitangi a ranar 6 ga Fabrairu, 1840. Wannan yarjejeniya ta kafa New Zealand a matsayin mulkin mallaka na Birtaniyya kuma ta amince da haƙƙin Maori da ikon mallaka. Ana bikin ranar Waitangi da ayyuka daban-daban da suka hada da wasan kwaikwayo na al'adu, kide-kide na kade-kade, wasannin motsa jiki, da kuma taron abinci na gargajiya. Wani shahararren biki a New Zealand shine ranar ANZAC, wanda ake yi a ranar 25 ga Afrilu kowace shekara. Wannan rana ta karrama sojojin da suka yi aiki a rundunar sojojin Ostireliya da New Zealand (ANZAC) a lokacin yakin duniya na daya. Lokaci ne na tunawa da tunani a kan bajintarsu da sadaukarwa ta hanyar hidimomin wayewar gari, faretin fare-fare, zane-zane a wuraren tunawa da yaki, da kuma raba labarun sirri. Kirsimeti a New Zealand yana faɗuwa a lokacin bazara saboda wurin da yake a Kudancin Hemisphere. Yayin da yake raba wasu kamanceceniya da bukukuwan Kirsimeti a duniya kamar bayar da kyauta da liyafa tare da ƙaunatattun, Kiwis kuma suna jin daɗin ayyukan waje kamar barbecues a wuraren shakatawa ko rairayin bakin teku. Yawancin garuruwa suna da nunin hasken biki don yada farincikin biki. Matariki wani tsohon biki ne na Maori wanda aka sake farfado da shi a matsayin muhimmin taron al'adu a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Ya kewaya gungu na tauraron Pleiades (wanda kuma aka sani da Matariki) yana bayyana ƙasa a sararin sama tsakanin ƙarshen Mayu da farkon Yuni. Matariki na murna da sabon mafari, yana tunawa da ruhin kakanni yayin da yake cudanya da iyali da al'umma ta hanyar al'adun gargajiya kamar ba da labari, waiata (waƙoƙi), kai (abinci), nune-nunen fasaha da ke nuna al'adun Maori. A ƙarshe amma ba aƙalla a cikin bukukuwa da yawa a New Zealand ba shine Guy Fawkes Night da ake gudanarwa a ranar 5 ga Nuwamba kowace shekara don tunawa da gazawar Guy Fawkes na tarwatsa majalisar a 1605. Daren yana nuna wasan wuta mai ban sha'awa a cikin biranen inda iyalai ke taruwa don kallon waɗannan hasken faifan kallo. sama sama, suna jin daɗin abinci masu daɗi da gobara. Waɗannan su ne kaɗan daga cikin muhimman bukukuwan da ake yi a New Zealand, kowanne yana nuna ɓangarori daban-daban na tarihinsa, al'adunsa, da ruhin al'umma.

New Zealand ƙaramin tsibiri ne amma mai haɓaka sosai wanda ke kudu maso yammacin Tekun Pasifik. Tana da kakkarfar tattalin arziki da bude kofa wacce ta dogara kacokan kan kasuwancin kasa da kasa. Manyan abokan kasuwancin New Zealand sun haɗa da ƙasashe kamar Australia, China, Amurka, Japan, da Tarayyar Turai. Ƙasar tana kiyaye daidaiton kasuwanci mai kyau tare da fitar da kaya zuwa waje. Kayayyakin noma na ɗaya daga cikin manyan sassan fitar da kayayyaki a New Zealand. An san ƙasar da kayan amfanin gona masu inganci da suka haɗa da kayan kiwo (madara, man shanu, da cuku), nama (naman sa da rago), abincin teku (salmon da mussels), ‘ya’yan itatuwa (kiwifruit da apples), giya, da kayayyakin gandun daji. . New Zealand tana fa'ida daga kyawawan yanayin yanayinta na noma da kuma tsauraran matakan sarrafa ingancinta. Bayan aikin noma, New Zealand kuma tana fitar da kayayyaki da aka ƙera kamar injuna, kayan sufuri, kayan lantarki, robobi, kayayyakin aluminium, magunguna da dai sauransu, suna ƙara ba da gudummawa ga kudaden shiga zuwa ketare. A bangaren shigo da kayayyaki, New Zealand na shigo da injuna da kayan aikin da ake bukata don ci gaban masana'antu tare da ababen hawa. Man Fetur shima babban abu ne da ake shigo da shi saboda ƙarancin iya tacewa cikin gida. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ayyuka sun ƙara zama mahimmanci a yanayin kasuwancin duniya na New Zealand. Yawon shakatawa na taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ba da gudummawa ga kudaden shiga na fitar da sabis inda masu yawon bude ido na kasashen waje ke kawo babban kudin shiga ta hanyar kashe kudi kan ayyukan masauki da ayyukan gida. Gabaɗaya, New Zealand tana da sassa daban-daban na kasuwanci waɗanda suka haɗa da abubuwan da ake samarwa na farko da kuma samfuran da ba na noma waɗanda ke ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban tattalin arzikin gabaɗaya.

New Zealand tana da babban yuwuwar haɓaka kasuwancin kasuwancinta na waje. Tare da dabarun wurin wurinta, kwanciyar hankali na siyasa, da ingantattun ababen more rayuwa, ƙasar tana ba da damammaki masu yawa don kasuwancin ƙasa da ƙasa. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙarfin New Zealand ya ta'allaka ne a fannin noma da abinci. Kasar ta shahara wajen samar da kayan kiwo masu inganci, nama, 'ya'yan itatuwa, da giya. Haɓaka buƙatun duniya don samfuran halitta da ɗorewa yana ba da babbar dama ga New Zealand don faɗaɗa fitar da kayayyaki a waɗannan yankuna. Bugu da ƙari, New Zealand tana da albarkatu masu yawa kamar katako da ma'adanai. Tare da ayyukan hakar ma'adinai masu ɗorewa da tsarin kula da gandun daji mai ɗorewa, ƙasar za ta iya zama amintaccen mai samar da waɗannan albarkatu zuwa kasuwannin duniya. Har ila yau, masana'antar yawon shakatawa na ba da gudummawa sosai ga kudaden shiga na kasuwancin waje na New Zealand. Filayen shimfidar wurare masu ban sha'awa na ƙasar, ayyukan wasanni masu ban sha'awa kamar tsalle-tsalle na bungee da ski suna jan hankalin miliyoyin masu yawon bude ido a kowace shekara. Fadada hanyar sadarwa ta iska da kasashe daban-daban na iya kara habaka yawan maziyartan da ke shigowa kasar. Bugu da ƙari,, New Zealand ta ba da fifiko ga bincike da haɓaka damar (R&D) ta hanyar saka hannun jari a fannonin ci-gaba da suka shafi fasaha kamar fasahar kere-kere, fasahar sadarwa (IT), makamashi mai sabuntawa da sauransu. yuwuwar kasuwa. Bugu da ƙari,, New Zealand tana da suna don samun tsarin shari'a na gaskiya tare da ƙananan matakan cin hanci da rashawa yana ba masu zuba jari kwarin gwiwa yayin shiga cikin shirye-shiryen kasuwanci ko haɗin gwiwa a cikin ƙasar. Duk da kasancewar yanki mai nisa daga manyan kasuwannin duniya, New Zealands suna da alaƙar tattalin arziki mai ƙarfi da Ostiraliya ta hanyar ANZCERTA suna ba da ƙarin dama ta hanyar shiga kasuwannin Ostiraliya don haka suna ƙara haɓaka kasuwancin gaba ɗaya. Gabaɗaya, haɗakar albarkatun noma masu wadata na New Zealands, amincewar ƙasa da ƙasa a matsayin wurin yawon buɗe ido, damar R&D mai ban sha'awa, da ƙaƙƙarfan tsarin doka sun sa ya zama makoma mai kyau ga 'yan kasuwa na ƙasashen waje waɗanda ke neman sabbin haɗin gwiwar kasuwanci. tare da ingantattun dabarun tallace-tallace suna da mahimmanci yayin da kuke shiga cikin wannan tattalin arziƙin mai ƙarfi

A cikin zaɓin samfuran siyarwa mai zafi don kasuwancin waje a New Zealand, yakamata a yi la'akari da abubuwa da yawa don tabbatar da nasarar kasuwa. Waɗannan su ne wasu jagororin kan yadda ake zaɓar samfuran: 1. Binciken kasuwa: Gudanar da cikakken bincike na kasuwa da kuma nazarin abubuwan da mabukaci, yanayin kasuwa, da gasa. Gano gibin da ke cikin kasuwa inda buƙatu ya wuce wadata. 2. Ƙimar fitarwa: Yi la'akari da yuwuwar fitarwa na nau'ikan samfuri daban-daban ta yin la'akari da abubuwa kamar keɓancewar samfur, inganci, ƙimar farashi, da dacewa da ƙa'idodin shigo da New Zealand. 3. Al'adar gida da salon rayuwa: Yi la'akari da ɓangarorin al'adun gida da ɗabi'un salon rayuwa waɗanda za su iya yin tasiri ga halayen mabukaci. Keɓance zaɓin samfuran ku don dacewa da abubuwan da ake so na Kiwi yayin da kuke ci gaba da jan hankalin duniya. 4. Dorewa: Gane sadaukarwar New Zealand don dorewa kuma zaɓi samfuran da suka dace da ƙimar muhalli da haɓaka ayyuka masu dorewa. 5. Kayayyakin Noma: Yi amfani da martabar New Zealand a matsayin cibiyar aikin gona ta hanyar fitar da kayan amfanin gona masu inganci kamar kayan kiwo (madara, cuku), nama (rago, naman sa), kiwifruit, zuma, giya, da sauransu. 6. Sassan fasaha na fasaha: Binciko dama a cikin masana'antar fasaha ta New Zealand ta hanyar fitar da sabbin samfuran fasaha ko mafita software da suka dace da sassa kamar fasahar noma (AgTech), hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa ko dandamali na e-kasuwanci. 7. Kayan aiki na waje & tufafi: Saboda kyawawan shimfidar wurare da al'adun ban sha'awa, kayan aiki na waje kamar kayan tafiya ko kayan sansanin za su iya zama sananne a tsakanin mazauna gida waɗanda ke yawan shiga ayyukan waje. 8.Healthy & Organic Products: Ana samun karuwar buƙatu don zaɓuɓɓukan cin abinci mai kyau tsakanin masu amfani da lafiya a cikin New Zealand; yi la'akari da fitar da kayan abinci na halitta ko kayan abinci na lafiya waɗanda ke dacewa da wannan yanki na al'umma. 9.Eco-friendly kayan gida: Kiwis da karfi mayar da hankali a kan dorewa; don haka kayan gida masu dacewa da muhalli kamar jakunkuna da za'a iya amfani da su ko kayan tsaftacewa mai lalacewa na iya samun tsayayyen tushen abokin ciniki anan. 10.Giftware & abubuwan tunawa- Tare da bunƙasa masana'antar yawon shakatawa, New Zealand tana ba da babbar dama ga masu fitar da kayan kyauta na musamman kamar kayan aikin Maori, kayan ado, ko abubuwan tunawa na gargajiya na Kiwi waɗanda zasu iya jan hankalin mazauna gida da masu yawon bude ido. Ka tuna don daidaita zaɓin samfur naka bisa ga sabon yanayin kasuwa da abubuwan da ake so. Gina dangantaka mai ƙarfi tare da masu rarraba gida da dillalai na iya taimakawa wajen fahimtar bukatun abokin ciniki mafi kyau.

New Zealand, tare da shimfidar wurare masu ban sha'awa da al'adun gargajiya, ƙasa ce ta musamman wacce ke ba da nau'ikan gogewa ga matafiya. Anan akwai wasu halayen abokin ciniki da abubuwan da aka haramta don kiyayewa yayin mu'amala da abokan ciniki daga New Zealand: Halayen Abokin ciniki: 1. Abokai da ladabi: An san mutanen New Zealand don yanayin jin daɗinsu da maraba. Suna jin daɗin ɗabi'a mai kyau, don haka yana da mahimmanci a kasance masu ladabi da ladabi a cikin kowane hulɗa. 2. Rayuwar Waje: Yawancin mutanen New Zealand suna da alaƙa mai zurfi da yanayi. Suna jin daɗin ayyukan waje kamar yawo, ski, hawan igiyar ruwa, da kuma yin zango. Fahimtar ƙaunarsu ga waje na iya taimaka muku keɓance gogewa ko samfuran da suka dace da abubuwan da suke so. 3. Sanin Muhalli: Dorewa yana da daraja sosai a New Zealand. Abokan ciniki sukan fi son zaɓuɓɓukan abokantaka na yanayi kuma suna iya ba da fifiko ga kasuwancin da ke nuna halayen muhalli. 4. Halin Natsuwa: Kiwis (kalmar da ba na yau da kullun ba ga New Zealanders) gabaɗaya suna da ɗabi'a ga rayuwa. Suna godiya da ma'auni-rayuwar aiki kuma suna iya darajar lokacin hutu fiye da tsauraran ka'idojin kasuwanci. Abokin ciniki Taboos: 1. Hankalin Al'adu: Yana da mahimmanci a mutunta al'adun Māori, wanda ke da tasiri mai mahimmanci a cikin al'ummar New Zealand tare da al'adun Turai. A guji yin zato ko ra'ayi game da al'adu ko al'adun Maori. 2.Salon Sadarwa: Yi hankali da yin amfani da sadarwar kai tsaye tare da yin la'akari lokacin bayar da ra'ayi ko suka kamar yadda Kiwis sukan fi son maganganun kai tsaye maimakon tattaunawa ta gaba. 3.Intrusiveness: New Zealanders suna darajar sararin samaniya da sirri; don haka, guje wa yin tambayoyin sirri da yawa sai dai idan ya shafi kasuwancin da ke hannu kai tsaye. Ta hanyar fahimtar waɗannan halayen abokin ciniki da kuma mutunta halayen al'adu game da haramtacciyar hulɗar ku tare da abokan ciniki daga New Zealand, zaku iya haɓaka alaƙar ku ta hanyar ƙirƙirar kyawawan gogewa waɗanda ke daidaita dabi'u da abubuwan da suke so.

Tsarin Gudanar da Kwastam da la'akari a cikin New Zealand Kasar New Zealand tana da ingantaccen tsarin kula da kwastam da nufin tabbatar da tsaro da tsaron kasar tare da saukaka kasuwanci da tafiye-tafiye na halal. Anan akwai wasu mahimman al'amuran tsarin kula da kwastan na New Zealand, tare da la'akari masu mahimmanci ga matafiya. 1. Sarrafa kan iyaka: Bayan isowa New Zealand, duk mutane dole ne su wuce ta hanyar sarrafa kan iyaka inda ake duba fasfo ko takaddun balaguro. Ana iya yi wa baƙi tambayoyi game da manufa da tsawon zamansu. 2. Biosecurity: An san New Zealand saboda tsauraran matakan tsaro na rayuwa don kare flora, fauna, da masana'antar noma na musamman daga kwari ko cututtuka. Bayyana duk wani abu na abinci, tsire-tsire, kayan dabba, ko kayan aiki na waje kamar takalman tafiya waɗanda zasu iya shigar da ƙwayoyin waje cikin ƙasar. 3. Alawus na Kyauta: Matafiya masu shiga New Zealand na iya kawo wasu kayayyaki ba tare da biyan haraji ko haraji har zuwa ƙayyadadden iyaka ba. Waɗannan sun haɗa da barasa (har zuwa lita 3), taba (har zuwa sigari 50 ko gram 50 na taba), da kyaututtukan da aka ƙima a ƙarƙashin NZD $ 110. 4. Abubuwan da aka haramta: Ɗaukar bindigogi, haramtattun ƙwayoyi, muggan makamai (misali, wuƙaƙen wuƙaƙe), da abubuwan da ba su dace ba cikin New Zealand an haramta su sosai. Bincika gidan yanar gizon kwastam na hukuma don cikakken jerin abubuwan da aka haramta kafin tafiya. 5. Sanarwa Kuɗi: Idan ɗaukar fiye da NZD $10,000 (ko makamancin waje) a tsabar kuɗi lokacin isa ko tashi daga New Zealand a matsayin mutum ɗaya ko a matsayin ɓangare na ƙungiya / dangi da ke tafiya tare a kan jirgin sama ɗaya / jirgin ruwa / jirgin ƙasa / bas / da sauransu, dole ne a sanar da jami'an kwastam. 6.Tafiya tare da Ƙuntataccen Kaya: Ana ɗaukar wasu abubuwa a matsayin kayan sarrafawa saboda ƙa'idodin da ke kewaye da ƙuntatawa na shigo da / fitarwa, buƙatun lasisi / ƙuntatawa masu alaƙa da ƙaƙƙarfan dokokin kariyar nau'in (misali, samfuran hauren giwa). Tabbatar da bin ƙa'idodi idan ɗaukar irin waɗannan abubuwa yayin ziyarar ku. 7.Customs Online Processing: Don daidaita tsarin cire kan iyaka, New Zealand ta ƙaddamar da tsarin sarrafa kwastan ta kan layi mai suna "SmartGate" don matafiya masu cancanta. Yana amfani da ePassports don ba da damar sarrafa kansa ta atomatik ta hanyar sarrafa fasfo. Yana da mahimmanci a sani da kuma bi duk ƙa'idodin kwastan da buƙatu yayin tafiya zuwa New Zealand. Rashin yin biyayya zai iya haifar da tara ko ma sakamakon shari'a. Don samun sani game da manufofin kwastam na yanzu, ziyarci gidan yanar gizon hukuma na Sabis na Kwastam na New Zealand kafin tafiyarku.

Manufar harajin shigo da kayayyaki na New Zealand na da nufin sauƙaƙe kasuwanci tare da kiyaye masana'antun cikin gida. Ƙasar tana ɗaukar tsarin sassaucin ra'ayi game da shigo da kaya, tare da yawancin samfuran suna jin daɗin shigarwa ba tare da haraji ba. Koyaya, akwai wasu keɓancewa kuma wasu abubuwa suna jan hankalin farashin shigo da kaya. Gabaɗaya magana, New Zealand na sanya ƙananan ayyuka akan kayan da aka shigo da su. Galibin kayan masarufi kamar su tufafi, na'urorin lantarki, da na'urorin gida ba sa biyan haraji idan sun isa ƙasar. Wannan yana taimakawa ci gaba da araha ga masu amfani kuma yana ƙarfafa kasuwancin ƙasa da ƙasa. Duk da haka, wasu takamaiman kayayyaki na iya zama ƙarƙashin harajin kwastam yayin shigo da su. Waɗannan yawanci sun haɗa da kayan sigari, abubuwan sha na barasa, da kayan alatu kamar kayan ado da manyan motoci. Makasudin waɗannan kuɗin fito na biyu ne: don kare lafiyar jama'a ta hanyar hana yawan shan taba da barasa yayin haɓaka masana'antu na cikin gida waɗanda ke samar da kayan alatu. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa New Zealand tana aiki ƙarƙashin yarjejeniyoyin ciniki na 'yanci (FTAs) tare da ƙasashe da yawa a duniya. Wadannan yarjejeniyoyin suna da nufin ragewa ko kawar da shingayen kasuwanci kamar harajin shigo da kaya tsakanin kasashe mambobin kungiyar. Misali, karkashin yarjejeniyar Kusa da Tattalin Arziki (CER) da Ostiraliya, yawancin kayayyaki na iya tafiya cikin walwala tsakanin ƙasashen biyu ba tare da ƙarin haraji ko haraji ba. Baya ga fitar da jadawalin kuɗin fito, New Zealand kuma tana ɗaukar harajin Kaya da Sabis (GST) akan kayan da aka shigo da su wanda darajarsu ta haura NZD 1,000 akan kowace ciniki. A halin yanzu an saita shi a kashi 15%, GST yana tabbatar da adalci ta hanyar sanya irin wannan haraji akan kayayyakin gida da na waje. Gabaɗaya, manufar harajin shigo da kayayyaki ta New Zealand tana nuna ƙudurinta na buɗe kasuwancin ƙasa da ƙasa tare da kare masana'antun cikin gida daga gasa mara adalci.

An tsara manufar harajin fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ketare na New Zealand don haɓaka haɓakar tattalin arziki, ƙarfafa kasuwancin ketare, da kare masana'antar cikin gida. An san ƙasar da fannin noma, wanda ya haɗa da kayayyakin kiwo, nama, ulu, da abincin teku. Waɗannan fitar da kaya ba a ƙarƙashin kowane takamaiman harajin fitarwar. Koyaya, New Zealand tana da Harajin Kaya da Sabis (GST) wanda ya shafi kayan gida da na waje. Adadin GST na yanzu shine 15%. Wannan harajin 'yan kasuwa ne ke karɓar haraji a wurin siyarwa sannan a tura su ga Gwamnatin New Zealand. Bugu da ƙari ga ƙimar GST na gabaɗaya, wasu kayayyaki na iya kasancewa ƙarƙashin takamaiman haraji ko haraji lokacin fitar da su. Misali, abubuwan sha suna jan hankalin haraji daban dangane da abun ciki na barasa. Wannan harajin yana da nufin daidaita yadda ake amfani da shi yayin samar da kudaden shiga ga gwamnati. Bugu da ƙari kuma, New Zealand tana da yarjejeniyoyin ciniki cikin 'yanci daban-daban tare da ƙasashe a duniya waɗanda ke taimakawa wajen ragewa ko kawar da haraji kan samfuran da yawa da ake fitarwa daga New Zealand. Wadannan yarjejeniyoyin suna inganta kasuwancin kasa da kasa ta hanyar rage shingaye da saukaka hanyoyin samun kasuwa ga masu fitar da kayayyaki. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa harajin fitarwa na iya bambanta dangane da nau'in samfurin da ake jigilarwa da kuma ƙa'idodin ƙasa. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau masu fitar da kayayyaki a New Zealand su ci gaba da sabuntawa tare da manufofin cinikayya na kasa da kasa da suka shafi takamaiman masana'antu. Gabaɗaya, New Zealand tana riƙe da ɗan sassaucin ra'ayi game da manufofinta na harajin fitarwa ta hanyar mai da hankali da farko kan haraji kai tsaye kamar GST maimakon sanya mahimman ayyukan fitarwa sai dai a takamaiman yanayi kamar abubuwan sha da aka yi wa harajin haraji gwargwadon abun ciki na barasa.

An san New Zealand don samfurori masu inganci da ƙwararrun masana'antar fitar da kayayyaki. Don tabbatar da inganci da amincin kayan da take fitarwa, ƙasar ta aiwatar da tsauraran matakan ba da takardar shaida. Gwamnatin New Zealand ta tsara shirye-shiryen takaddun shaida daban-daban don tabbatar da cewa samfuran sun cika ka'idodin duniya. Wadannan takaddun shaida sun shafi masana'antu daban-daban da suka hada da noma, abinci da abin sha, gandun daji, kiwo, noman noma, kifi, da dai sauransu. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan shirye-shiryen takaddun shaida a New Zealand shine Ma'aikatar Masana'antu na Farko (MPI) Takaddar Fitarwa. Wannan shirin ya tabbatar da cewa kayayyakin noma kamar nama, kiwo, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari sun bi ka'idojin shigo da kayayyaki na kasashe daban-daban. MPI tana gudanar da tsauraran bincike da gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da cewa waɗannan samfuran sun cika duk buƙatun da ake bukata kafin a fitar da su. Bugu da ƙari, New Zealand ta kafa ƙaƙƙarfan ƙa'idodi don samar da kwayoyin halitta. Shirin ba da takaddun shaida na BioGro yana ba da tabbaci ga masu amfani da cewa an samar da samfuran da aka yi wa lakabi da kwayoyin halitta bisa ingantattun ka'idojin BioGro. Sunan New Zealand don samar da kayayyaki masu tsabta da kore kuma ya kai ga masana'antar gandun daji. Takaddun shaida na Majalisar Kula da gandun daji (FSC) yana tabbatar da bin ayyukan gandun daji da ke da alhakin kare albarkatun ƙasa yayin haɓaka gudanarwa mai dorewa. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an ƙara mai da hankali kan ganowa a duk cikin sassan samar da kayayyaki a duniya. A matsayin martani ga wannan buƙatu daga masu siye da ƙungiyoyin tsari iri ɗaya, New Zealand tana ba da takaddun shaida kamar 'New Zealand Made' ko 'Made with Care'. Waɗannan takaddun shaida suna ba da tabbaci game da asalin samfur kuma suna nuna yarda da ayyukan kasuwanci na ɗabi'a. Gabaɗaya, takaddun takaddun fitarwa na New Zealand suna da niyya don ɗaukaka sunan ƙasar a matsayin mai samar da kayayyaki masu inganci tare da tabbatar da bin ƙa'idodin ƙasa da ƙasa dangane da matakan kiwon lafiya da ayyuka masu dorewa. Waɗannan takaddun shaida suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen riƙe amana tsakanin masu fitar da kayayyaki daga New Zealand da abokan cinikinsu na duniya.

New Zealand, wanda kuma aka sani da Aotearoa a cikin Maori, kyakkyawan tsibiri ne da ke kudu maso yammacin Tekun Pasifik. An san shi don shimfidar wurare masu ban sha'awa, namun daji iri-iri, da mutane abokantaka, New Zealand tana ba da sabis na kayan aiki da yawa don tallafawa kasuwanci da daidaikun mutane. Idan ya zo ga jigilar kayayyaki da sufuri na ƙasa da ƙasa a cikin New Zealand, akwai manyan kamfanoni da yawa waɗanda suka fice. DHL Express daya ne irin wannan kamfani da ke da karfi a kasar. Suna ba da amintaccen sabis na isar da saƙo na gida-gida tare da lokutan wucewa da sauri da sa ido kan jigilar kaya. Wani sanannen mai samar da dabaru a New Zealand shine Mainfreight. Tare da babban cibiyar sadarwa na rassa a duk faɗin ƙasar, suna ba da ingantattun hanyoyin jigilar kaya. Ko kayan sufurin jirgin sama, jigilar kaya na ruwa ko buƙatun sufuri na hanya, Mainfreight yana ba da mafita ga ƙarshen-zuwa-ƙarshe wanda ya dace da buƙatun mutum ɗaya. Don sufuri na cikin gida a cikin New Zealand, zaku iya dogaro da samfuran Freightways kamar su NZ Couriers da Post Haste don ingantaccen sabis na isar da fakiti a cikin ƙasar. Suna da faffadan yanki mai faɗin haɗe tare da ci-gaba na tsarin sa ido don tabbatar da fakitin ku sun isa inda suke a cikin aminci da kan lokaci. Dangane da ayyukan ajiya da rarrabawa, TIL Logistics Group amintaccen suna ne a masana'antar New Zealand. Suna samar da hanyoyin samar da hanyoyin samar da kayayyaki da suka hada da wuraren ajiyar kayayyaki sanye da fasahar sarrafa kayayyaki na zamani. TIL Logistics Group ya ƙware a ƙirar kayan aiki na musamman bisa ga takamaiman buƙatun kasuwanci. Yana da kyau a ambata cewa akwai kuma ƙananan ƙananan kamfanoni na kayan aiki na gida da ke aiki a duk faɗin New Zealand waɗanda ke cin abinci ga manyan kasuwanni ko masana'antu na musamman kamar jigilar kayayyaki masu lalacewa ko sarrafa kayan haɗari. Waɗannan kamfanoni galibi suna ba da sabis na keɓancewa yayin da suke riƙe babban matsayi na ƙwarewa da inganci. Gabaɗaya, ko kuna buƙatar jigilar kaya ta ƙasa da ƙasa ko jigilar gida a cikin kyawawan shimfidar wurare na New Zealand - nemo masu samar da kayan aikin da suka dace bai kamata ya zama matsala ba saboda ingantattun abubuwan more rayuwa da gasa na kasuwa na manyan kamfanoni masu daraja a duk faɗin ƙasar.

Muhimman nunin ciniki

New Zealand ƙaramin tsibiri ƙasa ce da ke kudu maso yammacin Tekun Pasifik. Duk da ƙananan girmansa, yana da ƙaƙƙarfan kewayon mahimman tashoshi na haɓaka masu siye na ƙasa da ƙasa da nunin kasuwanci. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan tashoshi na sayayya na kasa da kasa a New Zealand shine ta hannun jari kai tsaye na waje (FDI) da haɗin gwiwa tare da kamfanoni na duniya. Saboda karkowar tattalin arzikinta da yanayin kasuwanci, New Zealand tana jan hankalin FDI daga masana'antu daban-daban kamar noma, fasaha, yawon shakatawa, da masana'antu. Wannan yana ba da dama ga 'yan kasuwa na gida don yin haɗin gwiwa tare da waɗannan masu siye na ƙasa da ƙasa da faɗaɗa isarsu kasuwa. Wata hanya mai mahimmanci don ci gaban masu siye na duniya shine ta hanyar dandamali na e-commerce. New Zealand tana da ingantaccen kayan aikin dijital wanda ke ba da damar kasuwanci don haɗawa da masu siye na duniya akan layi. Dandali kamar Alibaba, Amazon, eBay, da Trade Me suna ba da dama ga kasuwancin gida don nuna samfuran su ga masu siye da yawa a duk duniya. Dangane da nune-nunen kasuwanci, akwai fitattun abubuwan da ake gudanarwa kowace shekara a New Zealand waɗanda ke jan hankalin masu siye na duniya. Baje kolin Kasuwancin Auckland shine irin wannan taron da ke tattara masu baje kolin daga masana'antu daban-daban ciki har da kayan kwalliya, kayan gida, kayan lantarki, da ƙari. Yana ba da dama ga 'yan kasuwa na gida don nuna samfuran su kai tsaye ga masu siyan kaya daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Wani muhimmin nunin kasuwanci a New Zealand shine Fine Food New Zealand. Wannan taron yana mai da hankali kan masana'antar abinci kuma yana jan hankalin ƙwararrun masu siye kamar masu cin abinci, masu ba da abinci, otal-otal, masu dafa abinci, da dillalai waɗanda ke neman sabbin kayan abinci ko ayyuka. Bugu da ƙari, Biennial Fieldays wani shahararren wasan kwaikwayo ne na kasuwanci da aka gudanar a Hamilton wanda ke mai da hankali kan masana'antar noma.Yana jan hankalin masu halarta na gida da na duniya waɗanda ke sha'awar kayan aikin noma, injiniyoyi, fasahar gona, da ƙari.Wannan nunin yana ba da dandamali ga kasuwancin gida haɗi tare da 'yan wasan duniya a cikin sashin noma. Bugu da ƙari kuma, Auckland Build Expo yana nuna gine-gine, kayan aiki, fasahar gine-gine na dijital, da sassan gine-gine. Daga masu kwangilar gine-gine zuwa masu gine-gine, wannan taron ya haɗu da ƙwararrun masu neman sababbin masu samar da kayayyaki ko sababbin hanyoyin warwarewa a cikin masana'antu. Yana aiki a matsayin babban dandamali ga kamfanoni na gida. haɗi tare da masu saye na duniya a cikin filin gini. A ƙarshe, New Zealand tana ba da hanyoyi daban-daban masu mahimmanci don haɓaka masu siye na duniya da samun damar kasuwannin duniya. Daga hannun jari kai tsaye na ƙasashen waje da haɗin gwiwa tare da kamfanoni na duniya, zuwa dandamalin kasuwancin e-commerce, da shiga cikin nune-nunen kasuwanci kamar Baje-kolin Kasuwanci na Auckland ko Fine Food New Zealand, kasuwancin gida suna da damar baje kolin samfuransu ko ayyukansu zuwa kewayon masu siye na ƙasa da ƙasa. Wannan haɗin tashoshi ne ke baiwa kamfanonin New Zealand damar kulla alaƙa da masu saye na ketare tare da faɗaɗa isarsu a kasuwannin duniya.

Injunan bincike gama gari

A New Zealand, injunan bincike da aka saba amfani da su sun yi kama da waɗanda ake amfani da su a duniya. Ga wasu shahararrun injunan bincike a New Zealand tare da madaidaitan adiresoshin gidan yanar gizon su: 1. Google: Injin bincike da aka fi amfani da shi a duniya shi ma ya shahara a kasar New Zealand. Kuna iya samun dama gare shi a www.google.co.nz. 2. Bing: Injin bincike na Microsoft, Bing, wani dandamali ne da aka saba amfani da shi a New Zealand. Ana iya samunsa a www.bing.com. 3. Yahoo: Duk da cewa Yahoo ya rasa rinjayensa a matsayin injin bincike a duniya, har yanzu yana da sanannen tushe mai amfani a New Zealand. Kuna iya amfani da Yahoo ta ziyartar www.yahoo.co.nz. 4. DuckDuckGo: An san shi don tsarin kula da sirri, DuckDuckGo yana ba da bincike marar son kai da masu zaman kansu ga masu amfani a New Zealand kuma. Yi amfani da www.duckduckgo.com don samun damar wannan injin binciken. 5. Ecosia: Ga masu hankali game da al'amuran muhalli, Ecosia wani zaɓi ne na musamman yayin da yake ba da gudummawar wani ɓangare na kudaden shiga don dasa bishiyoyi a duk duniya tare da samar da sakamakon bincike mai kama da na Google ko Bing. Ziyarci www.ecosia.org don amfani da wannan madadin eco-friendly. 6.Dogpile: Dogpile injin bincike ne na metasearch wanda ke samun sakamako daga tushe da yawa ciki har da Google da Yahoo da sauransu. Ana iya samun dama ta hanyar www.dogpile.com 7.Yandex: Yandex ya samo asali ne daga Rasha kuma yana ba da damar bincike na yanar gizo duka a cikin Turanci da Rashanci, za ku iya ziyarci yandex.com Lura cewa waɗannan misalai ne na wasu injunan bincike da aka saba amfani da su; ana iya samun wasu amma suna da ƙarancin amfani a cikin ƙasar.

Manyan shafukan rawaya

A New Zealand, babban sabis ɗin adireshi shine Shafukan Yellow. Yana ba da jeri mai yawa na kasuwanci a sassa daban-daban na ƙasar. Bugu da ƙari, akwai kundayen adireshi da yawa akan layi don bincika kasuwanci da ayyuka. Ga wasu daga cikin manyan shafukan rawaya da gidajen yanar gizo na adireshi a cikin New Zealand: 1. Jawo: Yanar Gizo: www.yellow.co.nz Yellow shine jagorar sabis na kundin adireshi a New Zealand tare da cikakken jerin kasuwancin, gami da bayanin lamba, adireshi, da sake dubawa. 2. Farar Shafuka: Yanar Gizo: www.whitepages.co.nz Farar Shafukan suna ba da bayanan bayanan gida da na kasuwanci tare da lambobin waya da adireshi. 3. Fidda: Yanar Gizo: www.finda.co.nz Finda jagorar kasuwancin kan layi ce wacce ke ba masu amfani damar nemo kasuwancin gida a cikin masana'antu da yawa tare da sake dubawa na abokin ciniki. 4. Mai unguwa: Yanar Gizo: www.localist.co.nz Localist yana aiki azaman jagorar kan layi don gano sabis na gida, gidajen abinci, shaguna, abubuwan da suka faru, da labarai waɗanda aka keɓance ga takamaiman yankuna a New Zealand. 5. Makwabci: Yanar Gizo: www.neighbourly.co.nz Neighbourly wani dandali ne wanda ke haɗa maƙwabta a cikin gida ta hanyar samar da bayanai game da amintattun kasuwancin gida ta hanyar sashin tarihin kasuwancin su. 6. NZS.com: Yanar Gizo: www.nzs.com NZS.com yana ba da cikakkiyar tarin gidajen yanar gizo na New Zealand waɗanda aka rarraba a ƙarƙashin batutuwa daban-daban kama daga ayyukan kasuwanci zuwa bayanan balaguro. 7. Aucklandnz.com - Littafin Kasuwanci: Yanar Gizo: https://www.aucklandnz.com/business/business-directory Wannan gidan yanar gizon yana mai da hankali musamman ga samar da bayanan tuntuɓar kasuwancin da ke cikin birnin Auckland. Waɗannan kundayen adireshi na shafukan rawaya suna ɗaukar yankuna daban-daban a cikin New Zealand yayin da suke ba da mu'amalar abokantaka don samun sauƙin samun samfuran ko ayyuka da ake so.

Manyan dandamali na kasuwanci

New Zealand, kyakkyawar ƙasa da aka sani da shimfidar wurare masu ban sha'awa da kuma abokantaka, tana da masana'antar kasuwancin e-commerce ta haɓaka. Anan akwai wasu manyan dandamalin kasuwancin e-commerce a New Zealand tare da URLs na gidan yanar gizon su: 1. Kasuwanci da Ni (www.trademe.co.nz): Ciniki Ni ita ce kasuwa mafi girma ta kan layi a New Zealand, tana ba da samfurori da ayyuka masu yawa. Yana ba da dandamali mai sauƙin amfani don siye da siyar da abubuwa, gami da kayan lantarki, kayan kwalliya, kayan gida, da ƙari. 2. Mighty Ape (www.mightyape.co.nz): Mighty biri sanannen dillalin kan layi ne wanda ke ba da kayayyaki iri-iri kamar wasannin bidiyo, littattafai, kayan wasan yara, kayan lantarki, kayan gida, da kayan kwalliya. Suna ba da sabis na isarwa cikin sauri a duk faɗin New Zealand. 3. TheMarket (www.themarket.com): An kafa ta daya daga cikin manyan kungiyoyin dillalai na New Zealand - Ƙungiyar Warehouse - TheMarket yana ba da zaɓi mai yawa na samfurori a cikin nau'o'i irin su kayan ado da kayan haɗi ga maza / mata / yara; kayan gida; na'urorin fasaha; kayan wasanni; lafiya & kayan kwalliya; da sauransu. 4. Fishpond (www.fishpond.co.nz): Fishpond kasuwa ce ta kan layi wanda ke siyar da sabbin abubuwan sakewa da lakabi na yau da kullun a cikin littattafai (ciki har da littattafan ebooks), fina-finai & nunin TV akan fayafai na DVD & Blu-ray da kuma CD na kiɗa / vinyl. rikodin ga abokan ciniki a New Zealand. 5. Noel Leeming (www.noelleeming.co.nz): Noel Leeming sanannen mai siyar da kayan lantarki ne a New Zealand wanda ke gudanar da shagunan jiki duka da kuma dandalin kasuwancin e-commerce. Suna ba da kewayon na'urori na lantarki kamar wayoyin hannu, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka / tebur ko na'urorin wasan bidiyo zuwa na'urori kamar firiji ko injin wanki. 6. Manoma (www.farmers.co.nz): Manoma wani shahararren kantin sayar da kayayyaki ne wanda ke ba da zaɓi mai yawa na kayan sawa / kayan haɗi / takalma / kayan ado ga maza / mata / yara tare da kayan kwalliya / kayan kwalliya ko kayan gida / kayan aiki da sauransu. . 7. HealthPost (www.healthpost.co.nz): HealthPost shine babban dillalan kan layi na New Zealand don lafiyar halitta da samfuran kyau, yana ba da nau'ikan bitamin, kari, samfuran kula da fata, kayan abinci na halitta, da ƙari. Waɗannan kaɗan ne kawai misalai na manyan dandamali na kasuwancin e-commerce a New Zealand. Hakanan akwai ƙananan dandamali masu yawa waɗanda suka ƙware a takamaiman nau'ikan samfura kamar su kayan sawa ko sana'o'in hannu na gida.

Manyan dandalin sada zumunta

New Zealand, wanda kuma aka sani da Aotearoa a cikin yaren Maori, kyakkyawar ƙasa ce da ta shahara saboda kyawawan shimfidar wurare da al'adunta na musamman. Dangane da dandamali na kafofin watsa labarun, New Zealanders sun rungumi manyan zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don haɗawa da abokai da raba abubuwan su akan layi. Anan ga wasu manyan hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa da ake amfani da su a New Zealand: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com): Facebook ya kasance dandalin sada zumunta da aka fi amfani da shi a New Zealand. Yana ba masu amfani damar ƙirƙirar bayanan martaba, haɗi tare da abokai da dangi, raba posts, hotuna, bidiyo, da shiga ƙungiyoyin al'umma daban-daban. 2. Instagram (www.instagram.com): Shahararriyar Instagram na karuwa cikin sauri a cikin 'yan shekarun nan tsakanin 'yan New Zealand. Wannan dandali mai son gani yana bawa masu amfani damar lodawa da raba hotuna ko gajerun bidiyoyi tare da taken ko hashtags. 3. Twitter (www.twitter.com): Twitter wani dandamali ne da ake amfani da shi sosai a tsakanin Kiwis don musayar sabbin labarai, ra'ayoyi, da tattaunawa mai daɗi a cikin tweets mai haruffa 280. 4. Snapchat (www.snapchat.com): Shahararriyar Snapchat ta samu karbuwa a kananan yara na New Zealand wadanda ke jin dadin aika hotuna/bidiyo na wucin gadi da ke bacewa bayan an duba su. 5. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com): LinkedIn ƙwararriyar dandali ce ta hanyar sadarwar da ke haɗa mutane da guraben aikin yi tare da samar da sarari ga kamfanoni don faɗaɗa hanyoyin sadarwar su ta hanyar ɗaukar ƴan takara masu dacewa. 6. YouTube (www.youtube.com): Kiwis na amfani da YouTube sosai don kallo ko loda ɗimbin abubuwan bidiyo kamar bidiyon kiɗa, vlogs (“blogs na bidiyo”), koyawa, shirye-shiryen bidiyo da sauransu, 7.Reddit(https://www.reddit.com/"): Reddit yana ba da al'ummomi da yawa da ake kira "subreddits" inda mutane za su iya shiga tattaunawa kan batutuwa daban-daban ciki har da bukatun gida a cikin al'ummar subreddit na New Zealand (/r/newzealand). 8.TikTok(https://www.tiktok.com/en/"): TikTok kwanan nan ya yi raƙuman ruwa a duniya ciki har da New Zealand saboda gajeriyar abun ciki na bidiyo wanda aka haɗa tare da abubuwan da ke faruwa da masu tacewa. 9. WhatsApp(https://www.whatsapp.com/"): Ko da yake farkon manhaja ce ta saƙo, WhatsApp ana yawan amfani da shi a cikin New Zealand don tattaunawa ta rukuni da raba abun cikin multimedia tare da abokai, abokan aiki, da ƴan uwa. Waɗannan kaɗan ne daga cikin dandamalin kafofin watsa labarun da yawa waɗanda New Zealanders suka fi so don haɗa kan layi. Kowane dandali yana ba da nasa fasali na musamman da fa'idodi don biyan buƙatu daban-daban da abubuwan buƙatu.

Manyan ƙungiyoyin masana'antu

An san New Zealand don nau'ikan masana'antu daban-daban, kuma saboda haka, tana da manyan ƙungiyoyin masana'antu da yawa. Ga wasu manyan ƙungiyoyin masana'antu a New Zealand tare da rukunin yanar gizon su: 1. BusinessNZ: Ita ce babbar ƙungiyar bayar da shawarwari ta kasuwanci ta New Zealand, wacce ke wakiltar dubban kasuwanci a duk faɗin ƙasar. Yanar Gizo: https://www.businessnz.org.nz/ 2. Federated Farmers of New Zealand (FFNZ): Wannan ƙungiya tana wakiltar manoma da al'ummomin karkara a New Zealand a sassa daban-daban kamar kiwo, tumaki da kiwon naman sa, gandun daji, aikin gona, da dai sauransu Yanar Gizo: https://www.fedfarm.org .nz/ 3. Baƙi NZ: Wannan ƙungiyar tana wakiltar sassa daban-daban a cikin masana'antar baƙi ciki har da masu ba da masauki, gidajen cin abinci, mashaya, cafes da wuraren taron. Yanar Gizo: https://hospitality.org.nz/ 4. NZTech: Ƙungiyar da ke wakiltar fannin fasaha a New Zealand ciki har da kamfanonin haɓaka software, masu samar da sabis na IT, farawa da sauran kungiyoyi masu alaka da fasaha. Yanar Gizo: https://nztech.org.nz/ 5. Retail NZ: Wannan ƙungiyar tana wakiltar dillalai a duk faɗin New Zealand tun daga manyan sarƙoƙi na siyarwa zuwa ƙananan kantuna masu zaman kansu a sassa daban-daban kamar siyar da kayayyaki zuwa kayan masarufi da masu siyar da DIY. Yanar Gizo: https://www.retail.kiwi/ 6. The EMA - Employers & Manufacturers Association (Arewa) Inc.: wakiltar fiye da 7500 memba kasuwanci daga wani fadi da kewayon sassa ciki har da masana'antu, kayan aiki / sufuri da masana'antun sabis. Yanar Gizo: https://www.e ma.co.nz 7.NZ Food & Grocery Council: A matsayin wakilin mai iko ga kamfanonin masu samar da abinci a cikin New Zeland ， Har ila yau, yana haɗu da kasuwanci daga wannan sashin da juna, kuma yana aiki tare da hukumomin gwamnati.Wannan ƙungiyar tana ba da shawarar amincin ingancin abinci -manufofin daidaitawa da dai sauransu Yanar Gizo: https://www.fgc.co.nz/

Shafukan yanar gizo na kasuwanci da kasuwanci

Ga wasu gidajen yanar gizo na tattalin arziki da kasuwanci masu alaƙa da New Zealand: 1. Ma'aikatar Kasuwanci, Innovation, da Aiki (MBIE): Gidan yanar gizon hukuma na hukuma wanda ke ba da bayanai game da manufofi, ƙa'idodi, da manufofin da suka shafi kasuwanci da haɓakawa a New Zealand. Yanar Gizo: https://www.mbie.govt.nz/ 2. Kasuwanci da Kasuwanci na New Zealand (NZTE): NZTE ita ce hukumar bunkasa tattalin arzikin kasa da ke taimaka wa harkokin kasuwanci su zama kasa da kasa da cin nasara a kasuwannin duniya. Gidan yanar gizon yana ba da albarkatun don masu fitar da kayayyaki, masu zuba jari, masu bincike, da 'yan kasuwa. Yanar Gizo: https://www.nzte.govt.nz/ 3. Kididdigar New Zealand: Wannan gidan yanar gizon yana ba da cikakkun bayanai na kididdiga game da tattalin arzikin New Zealand wanda ya shafi sassa daban-daban kamar kasuwanci, yawon shakatawa, aikin yi, alƙaluma da sauransu. Yanar Gizo: https://www.stats.govt.nz/ 4. ExportNZ: Rarraba ce ta Ƙungiyar Masu ɗaukan Ma'aikata & Manufacturers (EMA) da aka sadaukar don tallafawa kasuwancin da aka mayar da hankali kan fitarwa a New Zealand ta hanyar samar da damar sadarwar, tallafin shawarwari, basirar kasuwa da dai sauransu. Yanar Gizo: https://exportnz.org.nz/ 5. Investopedia - Kasuwanci don Siyarwa a New Zealand: Wannan gidan yanar gizon yana lissafin kasuwancin da ake samu don siyarwa a masana'antu daban-daban a cikin yankuna a cikin New Zealand. Yanar Gizo: https://www.investopedia.com/search?q=businesses+for+sale+new+zealand 6. BusinessNZ: BusinessNZ shine tarayya na ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci na yanki da ke wakiltar masana'antu daban-daban ciki har da masana'antu, sassan ayyuka da dai sauransu, suna ba da shawara ga manufofin kasuwanci a matakin kasa. Yanar Gizo: https://businessnz.org.nz/ 7. Ƙungiyar Ci Gaban Tattalin Arziƙi NZ (EDANZ): EDANZ ta mayar da hankali kan inganta ci gaban tattalin arziki mai dorewa a duk yankuna na NZ ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa tsakanin hukumomin gwamnati da ke cikin tsarin tattalin arziki & ayyukan ci gaba. Yanar Gizo: http://edanz.org.nz/

Shafukan yanar gizo na neman bayanan ciniki

Akwai gidajen yanar gizo na bayanan ciniki da yawa da ake da su don neman kididdigar kasuwancin New Zealand. Ga kadan daga cikinsu tare da adireshin gidan yanar gizon su: 1. Kididdigar New Zealand: Gidan yanar gizon hukuma na Statistics New Zealand yana ba da cikakkiyar kididdigar cinikayya da bayanai kan shigo da kaya, fitarwa, daidaiton ciniki, da ƙari. Yanar Gizo: http://archive.stats.govt.nz/infoshare/ 2. Sabis na Kwastam na New Zealand: Sabis na Kwastam na New Zealand yana ba da damar samun cikakkun bayanan shigo da fitarwa, gami da jadawalin kuɗin fito, ƙimar haraji, lambobin rarraba kayayyaki (HS codes), da ƙari. Yanar Gizo: https://www.customs.govt.nz/business/international-trade/import/export-data/ 3. Ma'aikatar Masana'antu na Farko (MPI): MPI tana ba da bayanai game da fitar da kayayyakin noma da abinci daga New Zealand, gami da kayayyakin kiwo, nama da fitar da abincin teku. Yanar Gizo: https://www.mpi.govt.nz/trade-and-export-standards/exporting/ 4. Taswirar Ciniki: Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya (ITC) ta haɓaka, Taswirar Ciniki tana ba da damar yin amfani da ƙididdiga na kasuwanci na duniya don ƙasashe daban-daban ciki har da New Zealand. Ya haɗa da cikakkun bayanai kan shigo da / fitarwa ta nau'ikan samfuri. Yanar Gizo: https://www.trademap.org/Bilateral_TS.aspx?nvpm=1%7c554%7c%7c036%7call%7call%7call%7c2%7c1%7c1%7c2%7c1. 5. Maganin Haɗin Cinikin Duniya (WITS): WITS tana ba da bayanan kasuwancin duniya wanda Ƙungiyar Bankin Duniya ta samar. Yana ba da cikakkun bayanan bayanan kasuwanci ga ƙasashe ɗaya ciki har da ƙimar fitarwa/shigo da ƙima, nazarin abokan hulɗa, ƙimar kuɗin fito, da sauransu. Yanar Gizo: https://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/en/Country/NZL. Waɗannan gidajen yanar gizon za su iya ba ku bayanai masu mahimmanci game da ayyukan ciniki na New Zealand musamman kamar irin kayayyaki da suke shigo da su da farko ko fitarwa da kuma nazarin abokan cinikinsu wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen yanke shawarar kasuwanci da aka sani.

B2b dandamali

New Zealand ƙasa ce da aka santa da yanayin kasuwancinta mai ƙarfi da ruhin kasuwanci. Akwai dandamali na B2B da yawa da ake samu a cikin New Zealand waɗanda ke haɗa kasuwanci da haɓaka kasuwanci. Ga wasu daga cikin shahararrun: 1. Injin Masana'antu (www.industryengines.com): Wannan dandamali yana ba da cikakken jagorar kasuwancin New Zealand a cikin masana'antu daban-daban. Yana ba 'yan kasuwa damar samun abokan hulɗa, masu kaya, ko abokan ciniki a cikin ƙasar. 2. Alibaba Kiwi Pavilion (www.alibaba.com/country/New-Zealand): Alibaba, giant e-commerce giant, yana da wani sashe na musamman da ake kira Kiwi Pavilion yana nuna masu sana'a na New Zealand, masu sayarwa, da masu fitarwa. Dandalin yana haɗa kasuwancin gida tare da masu siye na duniya. 3. Kasuwanci da Ni (www.trademe.co.nz/businesses): Ciniki Ni ya fara ne azaman gidan yanar gizon gwanjo amma ya faɗaɗa don haɗa babban sashe don ma'amalar B2B a New Zealand. Yana haɗa kasuwancin da ke neman siye ko siyar da kayayyaki/aiyuka a cikin ƙasar. 4. Eezee (www.eezee.sg/new-zealand): Eezee kasuwa ce ta kan layi wacce ke ba da damar siye mara kyau tsakanin kasuwanci a Singapore da New Zealand. Yana ba da sauƙi ga kayan aikin masana'antu da yawa da kayayyaki. 5. Neontide (www.neontide.co.nz): Neontide shine kasuwar B2B da aka mayar da hankali kan inganta ayyukan kasuwanci mai dorewa a New Zealand ta hanyar haɗa kamfanoni masu kula da muhalli da juna. 6. Marketview (www.marketview.co.nz): Marketview yana ba da cikakkiyar sabis na nazarin bayanai ga kamfanonin da ke aiki a masana'antu daban-daban a New Zealand, yana ba su damar yanke shawara na kasuwanci da aka sani bisa yanayin kasuwa da halayyar mabukaci. 7. Wholesale Central(https://wholesalecentralNZ.com.au/). Tsakiyar NZ yana ba da B2B WHOLESALE a fadin da yawa kamar na zamani, abincin lantarki da sauransu Lura cewa waɗannan dandamali na iya samun fasali daban-daban da masu sauraro masu manufa; don haka yana da mahimmanci a kimanta kowane ɗayan bisa takamaiman bukatunku kafin zaɓar dandamali mafi dacewa don buƙatun kasuwancin ku.