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Bayanin Ƙasa
Kuɗin ƙasa
Darajar musayar kudi
Muhimman Ranaku Masu Tsarki
Halin Kasuwancin Waje
Yiwuwar Ci gaban Kasuwa
Kayayyakin siyar da zafi a kasuwa
Halayen abokin ciniki da haramun
Tsarin kula da kwastam
Shigo da manufofin haraji
Manufofin haraji na fitarwa
Ana buƙatar takaddun shaida don fitarwa
Shawarwari dabaru
Tashoshi don haɓaka mai siye

Poland, da aka fi sani da Jamhuriyar Poland, ƙasa ce da ke tsakiyar Turai. Tana da iyaka da Jamus zuwa yamma, Jamhuriyar Czech da Slovakia a kudu, Ukraine da Belarus a gabas, da Lithuania da Rasha (Yankin Kaliningrad) zuwa arewa maso gabas. Kasar tana da yawan mutane sama da miliyan 38. Poland tana da kyakkyawan tarihi wanda ya wuce shekaru dubu. Ta kasance daula mai ƙarfi a zamanin daular kuma tana da zamanin zinare a lokacin zamanin Renaissance. Koyaya, ta fuskanci ɓangarori da yawa a ƙarshen karni na 18 kuma ta ɓace daga taswira sama da ƙarni guda har sai ta sami 'yancin kai bayan Yaƙin Duniya na ɗaya. Warsaw shine babban birni kuma birni mafi girma a Poland. Sauran manyan biranen sun haɗa da Kraków, Wrocław, Poznań, Gdańsk, Łódź, da Szczecin. Harshen hukuma da ake magana shine Yaren mutanen Poland. Ana ɗaukar tattalin arzikin Poland a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashe mafi haɓakar tattalin arziki a Turai. Ta samu gagarumin ci gaban tattalin arziki tun lokacin da ta zama wani bangare na Tarayyar Turai a cikin 2004. Mahimman sassan da ke ba da gudummawa ga tattalin arzikinta sun hada da masana'antu (musamman na kera motoci), fitar da sabis na fasahar sadarwa (ITSO), masana'antar sarrafa abinci, bangaren ayyukan kudi gami da yawon shakatawa. Ƙasar tana da shimfidar wurare daban-daban tun daga tsaunuka masu ban sha'awa a kudu kamar tsaunin Tatra zuwa rairayin bakin teku na Baltic a yankunan arewa kamar Gdańsk ko Sopot. Poland kuma tana ba da wuraren Tarihin Duniya na UNESCO da yawa ciki har da Tsohon garin Kraków tare da kyawawan gine-ginen da Wawel Castle ko wurin tunawa da sansanin taro na Auschwitz-Birkenau wanda ke zama muhimmin tunatarwa na abubuwan tarihi a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu. Idan ya zo ga al'ada, Poland ta ba da gudummawa da yawa a cikin tarihi ciki har da mashahuran mawaƙa kamar Frédéric Chopin ko shahararrun masana kimiyya a duniya kamar Marie Skłodowska Curie wanda ya lashe kyautar Nobel guda biyu. A taƙaice, Poland wata ƙasa ce ta Turai da ke da ɗimbin al'adun tarihi, tattalin arziƙi mai girma, da wurare daban-daban. Ko kuna sha'awar tarihinta, al'ada, ko kyawun halitta, Poland tana ba da wani abu ga kowa da kowa.

Poland, da aka fi sani da Jamhuriyar Poland, ƙasa ce da ke tsakiyar Turai. Kudin da ake amfani da shi a Poland ana kiransa zloty na Poland, wanda alamar "PLN" ke nunawa. An ƙaddamar da zloty na Yaren mutanen Poland a cikin 1924 kuma tun daga lokacin ya kasance kuɗin hukuma na Poland. Za a ƙara raba zloty ɗaya zuwa 100 groszy. Tsabar da ke gudana sun haɗa da nau'ikan 1, 2, da 5 groszy; da kuma 1, 2, da 5 zlotys. A gefe guda, ana samun takardun banki a cikin ƙungiyoyi na 10, 20, 50,100, har ma har zuwa 200 da 500zł. Darajar zloty na Yaren mutanen Poland tana jujjuyawa da sauran manyan kuɗaɗe kamar dalar Amurka ko Yuro saboda yanayin kasuwa da abubuwan tattalin arziki. Yana da kyau koyaushe a duba farashin musaya na yanzu kafin tafiya zuwa Poland ko shiga cikin duk wata ma'amala ta kuɗi da ta shafi wannan kuɗin. Babban bankin Poland ana kiransa Narodowy Bank Polski (NBP), wanda ke kula da manufofin kuɗi da kuma tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali a cikin tsarin kuɗi. NBP yana daidaita yawan kuɗin ruwa da ke tasiri kan farashin rance kuma yana daidaita dabarun daidai lokacin da ya cancanta. Gabaɗaya, zloty na Yaren mutanen Poland yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen sauƙaƙe kasuwanci a cikin gida da na duniya a cikin tattalin arziƙin Poland. Ya kasance muhimmin al'amari na rayuwar yau da kullun ga mazauna yayin da kuma maraba da masu yawon bude ido daga kewaye tare da mu'amalar kuɗi mai sauƙi a duk tsawon zamansu.

Kudin hukuma na Poland shine Yaren mutanen Poland zloty (PLN). Kimanin farashin musaya tun daga Oktoba 2021 sune: 1 US dollar = 3.97 PLN 1 Yuro = 4.66 PLN 1 Laban Burtaniya = 5.36 PLN 1 Yuan na kasar Sin = 0.62 PLN

Poland na yin bukukuwa masu mahimmanci a duk shekara, waɗanda ke baje kolin al'adun gargajiya da abubuwan tarihi. Ga wasu muhimman bukukuwan da aka yi a Poland: 1. Ranar ’Yancin Kai (Nuwamba 11): Wannan biki na kasa yana tunawa da ’yancin kai na Poland, da aka samu bayan Yaƙin Duniya na ɗaya a shekara ta 1918. Yana ɗaukaka waɗanda suka yi yaƙi don ’yanci kuma suna murna da ikon mallakar ƙasar. 2. Ranar Tsarin Mulki (Mayu 3): Wannan biki shine ranar tunawa da tsarin mulkin Poland na farko na zamani, wanda aka amince da shi a ranar 3 ga Mayu, 1791. Ana ɗaukarsa ɗaya daga cikin kundin tsarin mulkin demokraɗiyya na farko a Turai. 3. Ranar Dukan Waliyai (Nuwamba 1): A wannan rana, 'yan sanda suna tunawa da girmama 'yan uwansu da suka rasu ta hanyar ziyartar makabarta don tsaftace kaburbura, kunna kyandir, da sanya furanni a kan kaburbura. 4. Kirsimeti Hauwa'u (Disamba 24): Hauwa'u Kirsimeti wani muhimmin biki ne na addini ga Katolika na Poland. Iyalai sun taru don cin abinci mai suna Wigilia, wanda ya ƙunshi darussa goma sha biyu masu wakiltar Manzanni goma sha biyu. 5. Ista (kwana ta bambanta kowace shekara): Ana yin Ista da tsananin zafin addini a Poland. Mutane suna shiga hidimar coci, suna ƙawata ƙwai waɗanda aka fi sani da pisanki, kuma suna musayar gaisuwar gargajiya yayin raba karin kumallo na alama. 6. Corpus Christi (kwana ta bambanta kowace shekara): Wannan biki na Katolika na murna da gaskatawa ga kasancewar Yesu na gaske a lokacin tarayya mai tsarki ta hanyar gudanar da jerin gwano ta tituna da aka yi wa ado da furanni da kore. 7.Ranar Sabuwar Shekara(Janairu Farko):Poles gabaɗaya suna bikin Sabuwar Shekara tare da wasan wuta da tsakar dare a ranar 31 ga Disamba don maraba da sabuwar shekara mai zuwa; wannan yawanci yana biye da haɗuwa tare da dangi ko abokai. Waɗannan bukukuwan ba wai kawai suna nuna tushen al'adun Poland ba ne har ma suna ba da dama ga mutane su taru a matsayin al'ummomi ko iyalai don bikin ɗabi'u da al'adunsu.

Poland, da ke tsakiyar Turai, ƙasa ce da ta shahara da ƙarfin tattalin arziki da bunƙasa fannin kasuwanci. Ita ce mafi girman tattalin arziki a yankin kuma tana da buɗaɗɗen kasuwa tare da ƙwararrun ma'aikata. Al'amuran kasuwancin Poland na ci gaba da inganta cikin shekaru da dama. Kasar ta samu ci gaba mai dorewa a cikin fitar da kaya da shigo da kaya. Dangane da fitarwa, Poland ta fi mayar da hankali kan injuna da kayan aiki, sinadarai, samfuran abinci, da motocin motsa jiki. Kasuwannin duniya suna neman waɗannan kayayyaki sosai saboda ingancinsu da tsadar farashinsu. Jamus ita ce babbar abokiyar ciniki ta Poland, tana da wani kaso mai tsoka na jimlar cinikinta. Wannan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfar kayan da Poland ke fitarwa tun lokacin da Jamus ke aiki a matsayin muhimmiyar cibiyar kayayyakin Yaren mutanen Poland don isa ga sauran ƙasashen Turai. Har ila yau, Poland ta kasance tana haɓaka abokan cinikinta fiye da Turai don haɗawa da ƙasashe kamar China da Amurka. Tare da waɗannan sabbin haɗin gwiwar, Poland na da niyyar faɗaɗa kasuwar fitar da kayayyaki gabaɗaya. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, Poland ta himmatu wajen bin diddigin saka hannun jari na ketare kai tsaye (FDI) don haɓaka fannin kasuwancinta har ma. Sakamakon wannan yunƙurin, kamfanoni da yawa na duniya sun kafa ayyuka ko wuraren samar da kayayyaki a cikin ƙasar. Bugu da ƙari, kasancewa memba na Tarayyar Turai (EU), Poland tana amfana daga samun damar shiga kasuwar EU guda ɗaya tare da abokan ciniki sama da miliyan 500. Wannan matsayi mai fa'ida yana ba kasuwancin Poland damar yin kasuwanci cikin sauƙi tare da sauran ƙasashe membobin EU ba tare da fuskantar manyan shinge ko haraji ba. Gabaɗaya, kyakkyawan wurin ƙasar Poland a mahadar manyan hanyoyin kasuwanci tare da ƙaƙƙarfan tushen masana'anta ya ba da gudummawa sosai ga aikin kasuwancinta mai ban sha'awa. Tare da ci gaba da saka hannun jari a ci gaban ababen more rayuwa da ci gaban fasaha, Ana sa ran kasar Poland za ta kara karfafa matsayinta na mai tasiri a harkokin cinikayyar duniya.

Poland, wacce ke tsakiyar Turai, tana da babban yuwuwar ci gaban kasuwar kasuwancin waje. Tare da dabarun yanki na yanki da tattalin arziki mai ƙarfi, Poland tana ba da dama da yawa don kasuwancin duniya. Da fari dai, Poland memba ce ta Tarayyar Turai (EU) kuma tana cin gajiyar yarjejeniyoyin ciniki cikin 'yanci da sauran ƙasashen EU. Wannan yana bawa kamfanoni damar samun damar kasuwar sama da masu amfani da miliyan 500 ba tare da fuskantar shingen ciniki da ya wuce kima ba. Bugu da ƙari, Poland ta zama kofa ga kasuwancin da ke neman faɗaɗa zuwa wasu kasuwannin Gabashin Turai. Bugu da kari, Poland ta samu ci gaban tattalin arziki a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata. Ƙasar tana da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ma'aikata kuma tana saka hannun jari sosai a cikin bincike da haɓakawa. Wannan yana haifar da yanayi mai ban sha'awa ga masu zuba jari na ƙasashen waje waɗanda ke neman ƙirƙira ko damar haɗin gwiwa. Haka kuma, ababen more rayuwa na Poland sun ga gagarumin ci gaba a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Tsarin sufurinta yana da alaƙa da ingantacciyar hanyar sadarwa, da sabuntar filayen jirgin sama, da hanyoyin haɗin jirgin ƙasa waɗanda ke ba da damar shiga manyan biranen Turai cikin sauƙi. Waɗannan ci gaban suna tallafawa ingantattun ayyukan dabaru masu mahimmanci ga kasuwancin waje. Bugu da ƙari, Poland tana alfahari da sassa daban-daban waɗanda ke ba da kyakkyawan fata zuwa fitarwa. An san ƙasar da masana'antar kera da ta haɗa da kera kayan kera motoci, kera injuna, layukan haɗa kayan lantarki da sauransu. Kayayyakin noma irin su 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari suma suna ba da damar fitar da su zuwa kasashen waje saboda ingancin ingancinsu. Bugu da ƙari, buƙatun mabukaci a Poland yana haɓaka cikin sauri yayin da kudaden shiga da ake iya zubarwa ya karu a tsakanin yawan jama'arta kusan miliyan 38. Tare da haɓaka ƙarfin siyayya ya zo mafi girman zaɓin amfani don kayan da aka shigo da su kama daga kayan alatu zuwa kayan masarufi na yau da kullun. A ƙarshe, Poland ta mallaki babban yuwuwar kasuwancin kasa da kasa da ke neman haɓaka kasancewarsu a fagen kasuwancin duniya. Ƙasar da ke da fa'ida a wurin yanki a cikin EU tare da bunƙasa tattalin arziƙinta, ƙarfin ma'aikata, da ingantattun ababen more rayuwa suna jan hankalin masu zuba jari a cikin masana'antu daban-daban. m makoma kanta, da Yaren mutanen Poland kasuwa na iya zama a matsayin springboard cikin sauran kunno kai Gabashin Turai kasuwanni.Wadannan dalilai bayyana a fili dalilin da ya sa zuba jari lokaci, kudi, da kuma kokarin samun damar wannan Tsayayyar tattalin arziki na iya zama sosai amfani ga kamfanoni okin fadada su kasashen waje cinikayya ayyukan.

Idan ya zo ga zabar kayan sayar da zafi don kasuwancin waje a Poland, akwai abubuwa da yawa da ya kamata a yi la'akari. Fahimtar buƙatun kasuwa da zaɓin mabukaci yana da mahimmanci don zaɓin samfur mai nasara. Da farko, yana da mahimmanci don nazarin yanayin kasuwa na yanzu a Poland. Wannan ya haɗa da nazarin ikon siyayya na masu amfani da gano shahararrun nau'ikan samfura. Misali, kayan lantarki, kayan sawa da na'urorin haɗi, na'urorin gida, da samfuran lafiya da kayan kwalliya galibi ana buƙata. Binciken kasuwa ya kamata kuma ya mayar da hankali kan gano kasuwanni masu tasowa tare da yuwuwar samun ci gaba. Wannan na iya haɗawa da nazarin gasar tsakanin takamaiman masana'antu ko gano abubuwan da ke tasowa waɗanda ke samun farin jini a tsakanin masu siyar da Poland. Wani al'amari da za a yi la'akari da shi shine abubuwan da ake so na al'adu da al'adun gida. Kayayyakin da suka yi daidai da al'adun Poland ko kuma suna da alaƙar al'adu mai ƙarfi suna iya samun nasara a kasuwa. Misali, kayan aikin hannu na gargajiya na Poland ko kayan abinci na yau da kullun na iya jawo babbar sha'awa daga abokan cinikin gida da masu yawon bude ido. Don tabbatar da ingancin kasuwa na samfuran da aka zaɓa, yana da kyau a gudanar da bincike ko tattara ra'ayoyin abokan ciniki game da abubuwan da suke so da tsammaninsu game da inganci, kewayon farashin, ƙirar marufi da sauransu. Sauraron ra'ayoyin abokin ciniki na iya taimakawa gano duk wani gyare-gyaren da ake buƙata kafin shigar da Yaren mutanen Poland. kasuwa. Baya ga fahimtar buƙatun mabukaci da al'adun gargajiya, dabarun farashi ya kamata kuma a yi la'akari da su a hankali yayin zabar samfuran kasuwancin waje a Poland. Farashi gasa dangane da cikakken ƙididdigar farashi zai tabbatar da kyawun abubuwan da kuka bayar yayin ci gaba da samun riba. A ƙarshe, yana da mahimmanci a bi duk buƙatun doka game da takaddun shaida, ƙa'idodin lakabi, da ƙa'idodin aminci a cikin Poland. Tabbatar da samfuran da kuka zaɓa sun cika waɗannan buƙatun zai haɓaka aminci tare da masu rarrabawa da masu amfani da ƙarshen suna ba da gudummawa ga samun nasara na dogon lokaci a cikin kasuwancin ƙasashen waje na Poland. masana'antu. A ƙarshe, tsarin zaɓin samfuran siyarwa mai zafi don kasuwancin waje a Poland yana buƙatar cikakken bincike kan yanayin kasuwa na yanzu, zaɓin masu amfani, al'amuran al'adu, kasuwannin niche, da dabarun farashi.Don ƙirƙirar ci gaban kasuwanci mai ɗorewa, yana da mahimmanci don ci gaba da sabuntawa tare da kuzari mai ƙarfi. canje-canje a cikin kasuwar Poland kuma suna ci gaba da dacewa da canza buƙatun abokin ciniki da abubuwan da ake so.

Poland, dake tsakiyar Turai, an santa da ɗimbin tarihinta, kyawawan shimfidar wurare, da al'adu masu fa'ida. Dangane da halayen abokin ciniki, Sanduna gabaɗaya suna da ladabi da mutuntawa ga masu samar da sabis. Suna yaba kyakkyawar sabis da ƙimar gaskiya a cikin hulɗar su da kasuwanci. Wani muhimmin al'amari na halayyar abokin ciniki na Poland shine mahimmancin da suke sanyawa akan alaƙar mutum. Gina amana da kafa haɗin gwiwa tare da abokan ciniki yana da mahimmanci a Poland. Ɗaukar lokaci don gaishe abokan ciniki da fara'a da shiga cikin tattaunawa na abokantaka na iya taimakawa wajen haifar da ra'ayi mai kyau. Bugu da ƙari, abokan ciniki na Yaren mutanen Poland suna jin daɗin cikakken ilimin samfur daga wakilan tallace-tallace. Suna darajar ilmantar da su game da fasali da fa'idodin samfur ko sabis kafin yanke shawarar siyan. Bayar da cikakkun bayanai da kuma amsa duk wata tambaya da za su iya samu za a yaba da abokan cinikin Poland. Dangane da haramtattun abubuwa ko abubuwan da za a guje wa yayin mu'amala da abokan cinikin Poland, yana da mahimmanci a kula da mahimman batutuwan tarihi kamar yakin duniya na biyu ko kwaminisanci. Waɗannan batutuwa har yanzu suna iya haifar da motsin rai a tsakanin wasu mutane. Zai fi kyau a nisantar da tattaunawar da ta shafi siyasa ko abubuwan da ke haifar da cece-kuce sai dai idan abokin ciniki ya gayyace shi. Wani haramtaccen al'ada ya ta'allaka ne game da tattaunawa game da kuɗin ku a fili. Sanduna na iya samun rashin jin daɗi idan an tambaye su game da kuɗin shiga ko matsayin kuɗi kai tsaye yayin hada-hadar kasuwanci. Mutunta sirri game da al'amuran kuɗi ya kamata a kiyaye koyaushe. Gabaɗaya, fahimtar waɗannan halaye na abokin ciniki - godiya ga alaƙar mutum, kimanta cikakken ilimin samfuri - tare da guje wa batutuwan tarihi masu mahimmanci ko bincikar kutsawa game da kuɗaɗen kuɗaɗen sirri za su yi nisa cikin nasarar hidimar abokan cinikin Poland.

Poland, dake tsakiyar Turai, tana da ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodin kwastam da hanyoyin da ake buƙatar bi yayin shiga ko tashi daga ƙasar. Tsarin kwastam a Poland yana da tsari amma mai tsauri, yana da nufin kiyaye tsaron kan iyaka da sarrafa jigilar kayayyaki yadda ya kamata. Da fari dai, lokacin shiga Poland, yana da mahimmanci a sami fasfo mai aiki wanda ya rage aƙalla watanni shida. Jama'ar EU za su iya shiga Poland cikin 'yanci tare da katunan ID na ƙasa su ma. Mutanen da ba EU ba na iya buƙatar biza, ya danganta da ƙasarsu. A wurin kula da kan iyakar Poland ko kuma ma'aunin shige da fice na filin jirgin sama, ana buƙatar matafiya su gabatar da takardun balaguron balaguron su don bincikar hukumomin kan iyaka. Yana da mahimmanci a shirya duk takaddun da suka dace don tabbatarwa. Dangane da kayan sirri da alawus-alawus na kyauta, ana barin mazauna Tarayyar Turai gabaɗaya su shigo da kayayyaki marasa iyaka don amfanin kansu a cikin iyakoki masu ma'ana ba tare da biyan harajin shigo da kaya ko haraji ba. Koyaya, akwai ƙuntatawa akan wasu abubuwa kamar barasa da kayan sigari bisa ƙayyadaddun shekaru da iyakokin yawa. Matafiya da suka zo daga wajen EU suna buƙatar bayyana duk wani kaya da ya wuce ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun kaya a lokacin isowa. Dole ne a bayyana abubuwa kamar yawan barasa ko taba da suka wuce madaidaitan doka a wuraren Kula da Kwastam ko da ƙasa da waɗannan iyakokin - gazawar na iya haifar da tara ko sakamakon shari'a. Bugu da ƙari kuma, doka ta hana ɗaukar wasu abubuwa zuwa Poland kamar narcotics, makamai (ciki har da bindigogi), jabun kuɗi / samfuran jabu, ayyukan fasaha / kayan gargajiya na haram tare da ƙimar tarihi ba tare da izini / lasisi masu dacewa ba. Don tabbatar da ingantaccen ƙwarewar shigarwa yayin wucewa ta wuraren kwastan na Poland: 1. Dauki daidai takaddun shaida gami da fasfo/visa. 2. Bayyana duk wani abu da ya wuce alawus na haraji. 3. Ka san kanka da jerin abubuwan da aka haramta kafin tafiya. 4. Kula da duk wani ƙarin umarni da jami'an kwastam suka bayar. 5. Ajiye duk rasidu / takardun da suka danganci sayayya masu tsada da aka yi a ƙasashen waje don gabatarwa idan an buƙata. 6. A guji shiga ayyukan da za su iya keta dokokin kwastan na Poland. Bin waɗannan jagororin zai taimaka wajen tabbatar da shigar da tsari ba tare da wahala ba ta hanyar kwastan na Poland. Koyaushe ku tuna mutunta da bin dokoki da ƙa'idodin ƙasar da kuke ziyarta.

Poland, a matsayinta na memba na Tarayyar Turai (EU), tana bin manufofin kwastam na gama gari da aka sani da Common Customs Tariff (CCT) don shigo da kayayyaki daga ƙasashen da ba na EU ba. CCT tana tsara ƙimar kuɗin fito don nau'ikan samfura daban-daban dangane da ka'idodin Tsarin Harmonized (HS). Gabaɗaya, Poland tana aiwatar da harajin ad valorem akan kayan da aka shigo da su. Wannan yana nufin cewa adadin kuɗin fiton shine kaso na ƙimar kayan. Ƙimar ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ya dogara da lambar HS da Hukumar Kwastam ta Duniya ta sanya wa kowane nau'in samfur. To sai dai kuma a matsayin wani bangare na kudurin ta na kulla yarjejeniyoyin cinikayya cikin 'yanci da walwalar tattalin arziki, Poland ta aiwatar da matakai da dama na rage ko kawar da haraji kan kayayyaki daban-daban. Misali, karkashin yarjejeniyar kasuwanci tsakanin bangarorin biyu da na bangarori daban-daban, wasu samfura na iya jin dadin jiyya na fifiko tare da rage ko sifili. Bugu da ƙari, Poland tana aiki da yankuna na musamman na tattalin arziki waɗanda ke ba da ƙarfafawa kamar rage harajin kuɗin shiga na kamfanoni da harajin kwastam ga kasuwancin da ke aiki a cikin waɗannan yankuna. Waɗannan abubuwan ƙarfafawa suna da nufin jawo hannun jari kai tsaye na ketare da haɓaka ci gaban masana'antu a takamaiman yankuna na Poland. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa harajin shigo da kaya ba shine kawai harajin da ake amfani da su ba lokacin shigo da kaya zuwa Poland. Hakanan ana biyan Harajin Ƙimar Ƙimar (VAT) akan farashi daban-daban dangane da nau'in samfur. Adadin VAT a Poland ya bambanta daga 5% zuwa 23%, tare da yawancin kayayyaki suna ƙarƙashin daidaitaccen ƙimar 23%. Koyaya, ana iya biyan wasu abubuwa kamar samfuran abinci ko littattafai a ƙananan farashi. Poland kuma tana aiwatar da buƙatun lasisi na shigo da kayayyaki na takamaiman nau'ikan samfura kamar bindigogi, fashewar abubuwa, magunguna, ko sinadarai. Dole ne masu shigo da kaya su sami lasisi daga hukumomin da abin ya shafa kafin waɗannan samfuran su shigo ƙasar bisa doka. Gabaɗaya, fahimtar manufofin harajin shigo da kaya na Poland yana buƙatar sanin ƙa'idodin EU da yarjejeniyoyin kasuwanci na ƙasa da ƙasa da ke tasiri tsarin jadawalin kuɗin fito. Yana da kyau ga 'yan kasuwa masu niyyar fitar da kaya don neman taimakon ƙwararru ko koma kai tsaye zuwa kafofin hukuma kamar hukumomin kwastam na Poland don ingantattun bayanai na yau da kullun game da ayyukan shigo da kayayyaki da buƙatun da suka shafi takamaiman samfuransu.

Poland ƙasa ce da ke tsakiyar Turai kuma an santa da ƙaƙƙarfan ɓangaren fitar da kayayyaki. Kasar ta aiwatar da manufofin haraji da dama da suka shafi fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje. 1. Harajin Ƙimar Ƙimar (VAT): Poland ta sanya harajin ƙima akan yawancin kayayyaki da ayyuka, gami da fitarwa. Matsakaicin adadin VAT a halin yanzu yana da kashi 23%, amma an sami raguwar farashin 5% da 8% na takamaiman kayayyaki kamar littattafai, magunguna, da wasu kayayyakin amfanin gona. Koyaya, idan ana batun fitar da kayayyaki zuwa wajen Tarayyar Turai (EU), kasuwancin Poland na iya neman VAT mai ƙima akan waɗannan ma'amaloli. 2. Haɗin Kuɗi: Poland na ɗaukar harajin haraji akan wasu kayayyaki kamar barasa, taba, abin sha, makamashi, da mai. Masu sana'a ko masu shigo da kaya na cikin gida ne ke biyan waɗannan harajin kafin kayayyakin su isa hannun masu amfani. Don kayan da aka nufa don kasuwannin fitarwa a cikin EU ko a wajensa, ana iya sauke waɗannan harajin harajin ko kuma a mayar da su ta hanyar kammala takaddun da suka dace tare da hukumomin da suka dace. 3.Export Duties: A halin yanzu, Poland ba ta sanya duk wani harajin fitarwa akan yawancin kayayyaki da ke barin yankinta. Koyaya, wasu takamaiman albarkatu kamar katako na iya kasancewa ƙarƙashin kuɗaɗen muhalli ko haraji idan an fitar da su sama da ƙayyadaddun iyaka da gwamnati ta gindaya. 4.Customs Duties: A matsayin wani ɓangare na yarjejeniyar ƙungiyar kwastam ta EU da Poland memba ce tun lokacin da ta shiga cikin 2004, ba a sanya harajin kwastam tsakanin iyakokin ƙasashen EU yayin kasuwanci da juna. Koyaya, harajin kwastam na iya aiki yayin fitar da kayayyaki daga Poland zuwa ƙasashen da ba na EU ba dangane da yarjejeniyar kasuwanci ko manufofinsu. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa dokokin haraji suna ƙarƙashin canji bisa yanayin tattalin arziki da fifikon ƙasa; don haka ci gaba da sabuntawa tare da hukumomin kula da harkokin Poland ya zama mahimmanci yayin da ake shiga ayyukan kasuwanci na kasa da kasa da suka shafi fitar da kaya daga Poland.

Poland, a hukumance da ake kira Jamhuriyar Poland, ƙasa ce ta Turai da ke tsakiyar Turai. Tana da ƙaƙƙarfan tattalin arziƙi kuma iri-iri tare da mai da hankali kan masana'antu da fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ketare. Domin tabbatar da inganci da bin ka'idojin da ake fitarwa zuwa kasashen waje, Poland ta aiwatar da matakai da yawa na takaddun shaida. Idan ana batun fitar da kayayyaki daga Poland, kamfanoni suna buƙatar samun takardar shedar fitarwa. Wannan takaddun shaida yana tabbatar da cewa samfuran sun cika wasu ƙa'idodi masu inganci kuma suna bin ƙa'idodin da ke wurin. Hukumomin Poland da suka dace suna kula da tsarin ba da takardar shaida kamar Hukumar Bunkasa Ci gaban Kasuwanci (PARP) da ƙungiyoyin takamaiman masana'antu daban-daban. Takamaiman buƙatun don takaddun shaida fitarwa sun bambanta dangane da nau'in samfurin da ake fitarwa. Misali, dole ne kayayyakin amfanin gona su bi ka’idojin da Hukumar Kula da Lafiyar Tsirrai da Kula da Tsirra ta Jiha (PIORiN) ta gindaya, yayin da kayan abinci ke buqatar cika ka’idojin aminci da hukumomi kamar Cibiyar Binciken Dabbobi ta Kasa (NVRI) ta gindaya. Don samun takardar shedar fitarwa, 'yan kasuwa dole ne su ƙaddamar da cikakkun bayanai game da samfuran su, gami da bayanai game da hanyoyin masana'antu, abubuwan da ake amfani da su (idan an zartar), kayan marufi, yanayin ajiya, da buƙatun lakabi. Bugu da ƙari, kamfanoni na iya kasancewa ƙarƙashin binciken kan layi ko gwajin samfur wanda dakunan gwaje-gwaje masu izini ke gudanarwa. Samun takardar shedar fitarwa yana ƙara sahihanci ga samfuran Poland a kasuwannin duniya yayin da yake tabbatar wa masu siye cewa suna siyan kayayyaki masu inganci waɗanda suka dace da ƙa'idodi. Bugu da ƙari, wasu ƙasashe na iya buƙatar waɗannan takaddun shaida don dalilai na kwastam. A ƙarshe, Poland ta ba da muhimmiyar mahimmanci wajen tabbatar da cewa kayayyakin da take fitarwa sun cika ka'idodin ingancin da ake buƙata ta hanyar samun takaddun fitarwa. Wannan yana taimakawa haɓaka amana tsakanin masu siye na duniya yayin haɓaka kasuwancin Poland a duniya.

Poland kasa ce da ke tsakiyar Turai kuma an santa da karfinta a fannin dabaru da sufuri. Anan akwai wasu shawarwari don ayyukan dabaru a Poland: 1. DHL: DHL yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu samar da kayan aiki a duniya kuma yana da mahimmanci a Poland. Suna ba da sabis da yawa da suka haɗa da isar da kai tsaye, jigilar kaya, sarrafa sarkar samarwa, da hanyoyin kasuwancin e-commerce. Tare da faffadan hanyar sadarwar su da kayan aiki na zamani, DHL tana ba da amintaccen sabis na kayan aiki masu inganci. 2. FedEx: Wani sanannen kamfani mai jigilar kayayyaki na duniya da ke aiki a Poland shine FedEx. Suna ba da sabis na kai tsaye don jigilar kayayyaki na gida da na ƙasashen waje. FedEx yana ba da hanyoyin da aka keɓance don biyan buƙatun kasuwanci daban-daban kamar ƙayyadaddun isar da saƙon lokaci, taimakon ba da izinin kwastam, ajiya, da rarrabawa. 3. Yaren mutanen Poland Post (Poczta Polska): Sabis ɗin gidan waya na ƙasa a Poland kuma yana ba da mafita na dabaru ciki har da isar da fakiti a cikin ƙasar da kuma zaɓin jigilar kaya na duniya. Yaren mutanen Poland Post yana da babbar hanyar sadarwa ta reshe wanda ke sa shi sauƙin isa ga abokan ciniki a duk faɗin ƙasar. 4. DB Schenker: DB Schenker shine mai ba da kayan aiki na duniya tare da ayyuka a Poland yana ba da cikakkiyar sufuri da sabis na kayan aiki kamar sufurin jiragen sama, jigilar teku, sufurin hanya, ajiyar kaya, kayan aikin kwangila, dillalan kwastan, da sarrafa sarkar samarwa. 5. Rhenus Logistics: Rhenus Logistics ya ƙware wajen samar da hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar ƙarshen-zuwa-ƙarshen dabaru waɗanda aka keɓance don biyan takamaiman buƙatun abokin ciniki a cikin masana'antu daban-daban waɗanda suka haɗa da kera motoci, dillalai & kayan masarufi, kiwon lafiya & magunguna da sauransu. 6 .GEFCO: GEFCO Group yana samar da hanyoyin samar da kayayyaki na duniya don sassan masana'antu kamar motoci; sararin samaniya; babban fasaha; kiwon lafiya; samfuran masana'antu da dai sauransu. Suna da ofisoshi da yawa a duk faɗin Poland suna ba da tallafi mai inganci na ƙarshen-zuwa-ƙarshe Waɗannan ƴan misalan ne kawai na ingantattun masu ba da sabis na kayan aiki da ke aiki a Poland. Yana da kyau koyaushe a yi bincike mai kyau bisa ƙayyadaddun buƙatun kasuwancin ku kafin zaɓar kowane mai ba da sabis. A ƙarshe, 'Lokacin da zabar mai ba da sabis na dabaru a Poland, yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da abubuwa kamar ɗaukar hoto na hanyar sadarwar su, dogaro, ƙimar farashi, rikodin aiki, da ikon sarrafa nau'ikan kayayyaki da jigilar kaya'.

Muhimman nunin ciniki

Poland ƙasa ce da ke tsakiyar Turai wacce ke ba da mahimman tashoshi na sayayya na ƙasa da ƙasa da nunin kasuwanci don kasuwancin da ke neman faɗaɗa isar su. Tare da dabarun wurinta, kwanciyar hankali na tattalin arziƙinta, da kuma mai da hankali kan fasaha da ƙirƙira, Poland ta zama makoma mai kyau ga masu siye a duniya. Anan ga wasu mahimman tashoshi na sayayya na ƙasa da ƙasa da nunin kasuwanci a Poland: 1. Kasuwancin Kasuwanci Poland: Wannan yana daya daga cikin manyan masu shirya baje kolin kasuwanci na kasa da kasa a kasar. Suna gudanar da al'amura a sassan masana'antu daban-daban kamar aikin gona, gini, sarrafa abinci, injina, motoci, masaku, da ƙari. 2. International Fair Plovdiv (IFP): IFP wani taron shekara-shekara ne da aka gudanar a Poznan wanda ke jawo hankalin masu siye na duniya daga sassa daban-daban kamar kayan lantarki, masana'antar kayan aiki, albarkatun makamashi mai sabuntawa, sabis na IT / samfurori. 3. Warsaw Business Days: Yana da wani musamman taron mayar da hankali a kan kasuwanci-to-kasuwa tarurruka ga duka Yaren mutanen Poland da kamfanonin kasashen waje sha'awar gina haɗin gwiwa ko samo kayayyakin daga Poland masana'antun. 4. Green Days: Wannan nune-nunen yana nuna samfurori ko ayyuka masu dacewa da yanayin yanayi daga masana'antu daban-daban kamar tsarin makamashi mai sabuntawa (bankunan hasken rana), kayan marufi masu dacewa da muhalli ( robobi na biodegradable), kayan gini mai dorewa ( katako). 5. Digitalk: Wannan taron yana mayar da hankali kan hanyoyin tallan tallace-tallace na dijital kamar tallan tallan tallace-tallace na kafofin watsa labarun da ke yin niyya na musamman na alƙaluma ko yanki ta hanyar dandamali kamar Tallace-tallacen Facebook ko Google AdWords. 6. E-ciniki Expo Warsaw: Kamar yadda sashen kasuwancin e-commerce ke haɓaka cikin sauri a duk duniya; wannan nunin yana ba da dama ga 'yan kasuwa don bincika yuwuwar haɗin gwiwa tare da kamfanonin Poland ƙwararrun dandamalin dillalan kan layi. 7.International Furniture Ciniki Nuna: Poland yana da dama muhimmanci furniture bikin kamar Meble Polska - International Furniture Fair miƙa wani dandali don nuna m kayayyaki & styles catering zuwa biyu zama & kasuwanci bukatun; yana jawo hankalin dillalan dillalai na duniya waɗanda ke neman sabbin masu samarwa/masu rarrabawa. 8.Auto Moto Show Kraków: Yana tattara ƙwararrun masana'antar kera motoci waɗanda ke nuna sabbin fasahohinsu / sabbin abubuwan da suka shafi motoci / babura; kyakkyawar dama ce ga masu siye na duniya waɗanda ke neman tushen abubuwan haɗin keɓaɓɓu ko bincika haɗin gwiwar kasuwanci. 9.Warsaw Industry Week: Yana daya daga cikin mafi girma masana'antu-takamaiman al'amura a Poland, janyo hankalin kwararru daga daban-daban sassa kamar inji masana'antu, dabaru, aiki da kai & robotics. Masu baje koli na iya haɗawa tare da abokan ciniki masu yuwuwa da masu siyarwa. 10. B2B tarurruka: Baya ga nunin kasuwanci da nune-nunen, Poland kuma tana ba da dama ga tarurrukan kasuwanci na kai tsaye ɗaya zuwa ɗaya wanda Cibiyar Kasuwanci / Ƙungiyoyin Kasuwanci suka shirya don sauƙaƙe haɗin gwiwa tsakanin masu fitar da Poland da masu saye na duniya. A ƙarshe, Poland tana ba da nau'ikan tashoshi na sayayya na ƙasa da ƙasa da nunin kasuwanci waɗanda ke ba da masana'antu daban-daban. Wannan yana ba da damar kasuwanci daga ko'ina cikin duniya don bincika yuwuwar haɗin gwiwa, samfuran tushen / ayyuka, da faɗaɗa kasancewar kasuwarsu ta duniya.

Injunan bincike gama gari

Poland, a matsayin ƙasa a tsakiyar Turai, tana da injunan bincike da yawa da ake amfani da su. Ga jerin wasu shahararrun injunan bincike a Poland tare da URLs na gidan yanar gizon su: 1. Google Poland: Sigar Yaren mutanen Poland na injin binciken da ake amfani da shi sosai. Yanar Gizo: www.google.pl 2. Onet.pl: Shahararriyar tashar yanar gizo ta Poland da injin bincike. Yanar Gizo: www.onet.pl 3. WP.pl: Wani sanannen tashar gidan yanar gizon Poland wanda ke ba da ayyuka daban-daban ciki har da bincike. Yanar Gizo: www.wp.pl 4. Interia.pl: Mai ba da sabis na intanet na Poland wanda kuma ke ba da injin bincike. Yanar Gizo: www.interia.pl 5. DuckDuckGo PL (https://duckduckgo.com/?q=pl): Injin bincike mai tushen sirri wanda ke mai da hankali kan rashin bin diddigin bayanan mai amfani. 6. Bing (yankin Poland): madadin Microsoft zuwa Google, kuma ana samunsa a yankin Poland. Yanar Gizo (zabi yankin Poland): www.bing.com 7. Yandex Polska (https://yandex.com.tr/polska/): Yandex kamfani ne na Rasha kuma sigarsa ta Poland tana ba da sakamako na gida ga masu amfani a Poland. 8. Binciken Allegro (https://allegrosearch.allegrogroup.com/): Allegro sanannen dandamali ne na kasuwancin e-commerce a Poland kuma aikin bincikensa yana ba masu amfani damar samun samfura da ayyuka. Waɗannan ƴan misalan ne kawai na injunan bincike da aka saba amfani da su a Poland, amma ana iya samun wasu kuma dangane da takamaiman abubuwan da ake so ko buƙatun yanki na mutane ko kasuwanci a ƙasar. Lura cewa wannan bayanin yana iya canzawa yayin da fasahar ke tasowa, don haka koyaushe ana ba da shawarar sau biyu ta hanyar ingantattun hanyoyin samun bayanai na zamani kan shahararrun injunan bincike a kowace ƙasa gami da Poland.

Manyan shafukan rawaya

Babban kundin adireshin Shafukan Yellow na Poland yana fasalta kewayon dandamali na kan layi waɗanda ke taimaka wa masu amfani samun kasuwanci, ayyuka, da bayanan tuntuɓar juna. Ga wasu fitattun mutane tare da URLs na gidan yanar gizon su: 1. GoldenLine.pl (https://www.goldeline.pl/) - GoldenLine sanannen gidan yanar gizon sadarwar ƙwararrun ƙwararrun Poland ne wanda kuma yana ba da kundayen adireshi na kasuwanci, jerin ayyukan aiki, da bayanan tuntuɓar kamfanoni daban-daban. 2. Pkt.pl (https://www.pkt.pl/) - Pkt.pl yana ba da babban jagorar shafukan rawaya don kasuwanci a Poland. Yana ba masu amfani damar bincika kamfanoni ta suna, rukuni, ko wuri. 3. Panorama Firm (http://panoramafirm.pl/) - Kamfanin Panorama shine ɗayan manyan kundayen adireshi na kasuwanci a Poland wanda ke nuna bayanan tuntuɓar da bayanai game da kasuwancin daban-daban a cikin masana'antu daban-daban. 4. Książka Telefoniczna (http://ksiazka-telefoniczna.com/) - Książka Telefoniczna sigar kan layi ce ta kundin adireshin waya a Poland inda masu amfani zasu iya nemo lambobin waya ko kasuwanci ta suna ko wuri. 5. BiznesFinder (https://www.biznesfinder.pl/) - BiznesFinder dandamali ne na kan layi wanda ke ba da cikakkun bayanai game da kamfanonin da ke aiki a Poland, gami da bayanan martaba, samfuran / ayyuka da aka bayar, da bayanan tuntuɓar su. 6. Zumi.pl (https://www.zumi.pl/) - Zumi yana ba da jerin jerin kasuwancin gida da yawa tare da taswirori masu taimako da kwatance don jagorantar masu amfani wajen nemo takamaiman wurare ko sabis ɗin da suke buƙata. 7. YellowPages PL (https://yellowpages-pl.cybo.com/)- YellowPages PL yana ba da jerin kasuwanci a cikin nau'o'i daban-daban a duk faɗin ƙasar yayin da ke ba da bita na mai amfani da ƙima don taimakawa wajen jagorantar tsarin yanke shawara na masu amfani. Waɗannan gidajen yanar gizon suna ba da cikakkun bayanan bayanan da suka mamaye yankuna daban-daban a cikin Poland; ba da damar masu amfani don nemo masu samarwa da ake so bisa ƙayyadaddun sharuɗɗa kamar nau'in masana'antu, dacewa da wuri ko ƙimar abokin ciniki.

Manyan dandamali na kasuwanci

Poland, wacce ke tsakiyar Turai, tana da haɓaka kasuwancin e-commerce tare da manyan dandamali na kan layi da yawa. Anan akwai wasu manyan dandamalin kasuwancin e-commerce a Poland tare da URLs na gidan yanar gizon su: 1. Allegro (www.allegro.pl): Allegro shine kasuwa mafi girma kuma mafi shaharar kan layi a Poland. Yana ba da samfura iri-iri, gami da na'urorin lantarki, na zamani, na'urorin gida, da ƙari. 2. OLX (www.olx.pl): OLX tashar tallace-tallace ce da aka keɓance inda masu amfani za su iya siya da siyar da kayayyaki daban-daban a sassa daban-daban kamar motoci, gidaje, kayan lantarki, da kayan daki. 3. Ceneo (www.ceneo.pl): Ceneo shine injin kwatancen siyayya wanda ke ba masu amfani damar kwatanta farashi da samun mafi kyawun ma'amala akan samfuran daban-daban daga shagunan kan layi daban-daban a Poland. 4. Zalando (www.zalando.pl): Zalando dandamali ne na kayan ado na duniya wanda ke ba da sutura, takalma, kayan haɗi ga maza, mata, da yara daga samfuran gida da na waje. 5. Empik (www.empik.com): Empik yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan dillalai na Poland waɗanda ke ba da littattafai, kundi na kiɗa & fina-finai DVD/Blu-rays tare da na'urorin lantarki kamar wayoyi ko masu karanta e-readers. 6. RTV EURO AGD (www.euro.com.pl): RTV EURO AGD ya kware wajen siyar da kayan lantarki kamar TV, firiji ko injin wanki tare da na'urorin lantarki kamar wayoyin hannu ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. 7. MediaMarkt (mediamarkt.pl) - MediaMarkt wani mashahurin dillali ne wanda ke mai da hankali kan kayan lantarki da kayan aikin gida. 8. Decathlon (decathlon.pl) - Decathlon yana ba da kayayyaki masu yawa na wasanni don ayyuka kamar gudu, hawan keke ko ninkaya a kan farashin farashi daban-daban. 9 .E-obuwie(https://eobuwie.com.pl/) - E-obuwie ya ƙware musamman a cikin takalma na maza, mata ko yara suna ba da salo iri-iri da iri. Waɗannan dandamali suna ba da ingantacciyar hanya don masu siyayyar Poland don siyayya akan layi, suna ba da zaɓin samfur iri-iri da farashin gasa.

Manyan dandalin sada zumunta

Poland tana da dandamali na kafofin watsa labarun iri-iri inda mutane za su iya haɗawa da hulɗa da juna. Anan akwai wasu shahararrun dandamalin kafofin watsa labarun a Poland tare da URLs na gidan yanar gizon su: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com) - Facebook shafin sada zumunta ne da ake amfani da shi sosai a kasar Poland, yana ba da abubuwa daban-daban kamar raba sakonni, hotuna, bidiyo, da kuma cudanya da abokai. 2. Instagram (www.instagram.com) - Instagram sanannen aikace-aikacen raba hoto ne a Poland. Masu amfani suna buga hotuna da bidiyo yayin hulɗa tare da wasu ta hanyar sharhi da abubuwan so. 3. Twitter (www.twitter.com) - Twitter yana ba masu amfani damar raba gajerun sakonni da ake kira tweets. Ana amfani dashi sosai don sabuntawa na ainihi akan labarai, abubuwan da suka faru, da ra'ayoyi a Poland. 4. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com) - LinkedIn ƙwararriyar rukunin yanar gizon ce wacce ke ba masu amfani damar ƙirƙirar bayanan ƙwararrun su, haɗawa da abokan aiki, samun damar aiki, da shiga cikin tattaunawa masu alaƙa da masana'antu. 5. Wykop (www.wykop.pl) - Wykop gidan yanar gizo ne na labaran zamantakewa na Poland inda masu amfani zasu iya ganowa da raba labarai ko haɗin kai da suka shafi batutuwa daban-daban kamar fasaha, labarai, nishaɗi, da dai sauransu. 6. GoldenLine (www.goldenline.pl) - GoldenLine ƙwararriyar dandamali ce ta hanyar sadarwa mai kama da LinkedIn amma tare da ƙarin mai da hankali kan kasuwar aikin Poland. Masu amfani za su iya nuna ƙwarewar su ko bincika masu iya aiki ko ma'aikata a cikin Poland. 7. NK.pl (nk.pl) - NK.pl daya ne daga cikin tsoffin cibiyoyin sadarwar jama'a na Poland inda mutane za su iya ƙirƙirar bayanan sirri don haɗawa da abokai ta hanyar saƙon saƙo da kuma raba hotuna ko bidiyo. 8. Nasza Klasa (nk24.naszkola.edu.pl/index.php/klasa0ucznia/) - Da farko an ƙirƙira don haɗa tsoffin abokan makaranta a kan layi ("nasza klasa" yana nufin "ajin mu" a cikin Yaren mutanen Poland), ya samo asali zuwa dandalin zamantakewa mai faɗi. baiwa mutane damar yin mu'amala ta hanyar saƙo ko ta ƙungiyoyi masu amfani. 9.Tumblr (tumblr.com) -Tumblr dandamali ne na rubutun ra'ayin kanka a yanar gizo inda masu amfani za su iya raba abun ciki na multimedia kamar hotuna, bidiyo, da gajerun sakonni na blog. Ya shahara sosai tsakanin matasan Poland. 10. Snapchat (www.snapchat.com) - Snapchat wata manhaja ce da ake amfani da ita wajen aikawa da sakonni ta kafofin sadarwa da yawa a kasar Poland domin raba hotuna da bidiyo tare da abokai ko buga labaran da suka bace bayan sa'o'i 24. Ka tuna cewa dandamali na kafofin watsa labarun na iya bambanta da shahara da amfani a kan lokaci, don haka yana da kyau koyaushe a yi bincike da ci gaba da sabuntawa kan sabbin abubuwan da ke faruwa a cikin yanayin kafofin watsa labarun Poland.

Manyan ƙungiyoyin masana'antu

Poland, kasancewarta ƙasa mai ɗimbin tattalin arziƙi kuma mai ƙarfi, tana da ƙungiyoyin masana'antu da yawa waɗanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tallafawa da haɓaka sassa daban-daban. Wasu daga cikin manyan ƙungiyoyin masana'antu a Poland sune: 1. Yaren mutanen Poland Confederation Lewiatan - Yana daya daga cikin manyan kungiyoyin ma'aikata a Poland kuma yana wakiltar bukatun masu kasuwanci a sassa daban-daban. Yanar Gizo: https://www.lewiatan.pl/en/homepage 2. Rukunin Kasuwancin Yaren mutanen Poland (KIG) - KIG ƙungiya ce da ke tallafawa ci gaban kasuwanci da haɗin gwiwar duniya ta hanyar ba da damar sadarwar, bayanai, da ƙwarewa ga membobinta. Yanar Gizo: https://kig.pl/en/ 3. Kamustar da injiniyoyin lantarki na Yaren mutanen Poland (Sepe) - Sepe yana wakiltar kwararru masu aiki a Injiniyan lantarki da masana'antu, ilimi, da aiwatar da masu tasowa. Yanar Gizo: http://www.sep.com.pl/language/en/ 4. Ƙungiyar Injiniyan Injiniya da Ƙwararrun Motoci (SIMP) - SIMP ta haɗu da ƙwararrun masana daga fannin kera motoci don musayar ilimi da gogewa game da ci gaban fasaha a cikin motoci. Yanar Gizo: http://simp.org.pl/english-version/ 5. Ƙungiya don Tallafawa Ci Gaba "EKOLAND" - EKOLAND yana haɓaka ayyukan ci gaba mai ɗorewa kamar haɓakar yanayin muhalli, sabbin hanyoyin samar da makamashi, dabarun sarrafa sharar gida yayin haɓaka manufofin abokantaka na muhalli tsakanin kasuwanci. Yanar Gizo: http://ekoland.orbit.net.pl/english-2/ 6. Ƙungiyar Gas ta Masana'antu ta Poland (SIGAZ) - SIGAZ tana wakiltar kamfanonin da ke cikin samar da iskar gas, tsara tsarin rarrabawa & shigarwa da kuma ba da shawara game da abubuwan da suka shafi gas. Yanar Gizo: https://www.sigaz.org/?lang=en 7. Warsaw Destination Alliance (WDA) - WDA yana inganta fannin yawon shakatawa na Warsaw ta hanyar samar da yanayi mai kyau ga masu otal / gidajen cin abinci ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa tare da cibiyoyin gwamnati & kamfanonin yawon shakatawa. Yanar Gizo: https://warsawnetwork.org/en/about-us/ 8. Ƙungiyar 'Yan kasuwa da Ƙungiyoyin Ma'aikata na Poland (ZPP) - ZPP tana ba da tallafin kasuwanci, sa ido kan canjin dokoki & yin fa'ida don yin gyare-gyare tare da haɓaka halayen kasuwanci. Yanar Gizo: https://www.zpp.net.pl/en/ Waɗannan ƙungiyoyi suna nuna nau'ikan sassa da masana'antu daban-daban a Poland. Yana da kyau a lura cewa jerin ba su ƙare ba, saboda akwai sauran ƙungiyoyin masana'antu da yawa waɗanda ke aiki a Poland dangane da takamaiman sassa ko sana'o'i.

Shafukan yanar gizo na kasuwanci da kasuwanci

Poland, a matsayin ƙasar Turai mai bunƙasa, tana da hanyoyin tattalin arziki da kasuwanci da yawa waɗanda ke ba da bayanai masu mahimmanci da albarkatu don kasuwanci. Anan akwai wasu fitattun gidajen yanar gizo na tattalin arziki da kasuwanci a Poland tare da madaidaitan URLs: 1. Yaren mutanen Poland Zuba Jari da Ciniki Agency (PAIH) - The hukuma hukuma hukuma alhakin inganta kasashen waje zuba jari a Poland. Yanar Gizo: https://www.trade.gov.pl/en 2. Babban Ofishin Ƙididdigar Ƙididdiga (GUS) - Yana ba da cikakkun bayanai na ƙididdiga akan fannoni daban-daban na tattalin arzikin Poland. Yanar Gizo: https://stat.gov.pl/en/ 3. Warsaw Stock Exchange (GPW) - Babban musayar hannun jari a tsakiyar Turai, yana ba da bayanan kasuwa, jerin kamfanoni, da sabis na ciniki. Yanar Gizo: https://www.gpw.pl/home 4. National Bank of Poland (NBP) - Babban bankin Poland yana ba da bayanai game da manufofin kuɗi, kwanciyar hankali na kuɗi, ƙididdiga, da ka'idoji. Yanar Gizo: https://www.nbp.pl/home.aspx?f=/en/index.html 5.Poland-Export Portal- Littafin jagora wanda ke haɗa masu fitar da Poland tare da masu siye na duniya a cikin masana'antu daban-daban ciki har da noma, ma'adinai, injina, kayan rubutu, da ƙari. Yanar Gizo:https://poland-export.com/ 6.Poland Chamber of Commerce (ICP) - Ƙungiya mai tallafawa 'yan kasuwa ta hanyar samar da damar sadarwar yanar gizo, shawarwarin kasuwanci, ayyuka, da kuma ƙoƙarin yin lobbying. Yanar Gizo: http://ir.mpzlkp.cameralab.info/ 7.Pracuj.pl- Ɗaya daga cikin manyan hanyoyin aiki a Poland inda masu daukan ma'aikata za su iya aikawa da tayin aiki yayin da mutane za su iya nemo damar aiki masu dacewa. Yanar Gizo: https://www.pracuj.pl/en. 8.Hlonline24- Kasuwa don siye ko siyar da samfuran jumloli daga masana'antu daban-daban kamar kayan lantarki, kayan zamani, na'urori, kayan daki, da sauransu. Yanar Gizo:http://hlonline24.com/. Waɗannan gidajen yanar gizon suna ba da fa'ida mai mahimmanci game da tattalin arzikin Poland, damar saka hannun jari, manufofin gwamnati, kasuwannin babban birni, kasuwannin aiki, kundayen adireshi na kasuwanci, kididdigar ciniki, rahotannin bayanai, da ƙari. Tuna ziyarci kowane ɗayan waɗannan gidajen yanar gizon don bincika takamaiman abubuwan da suke bayarwa kuma ku ci gaba da sabuntawa tare da sabbin bayanai masu alaƙa da tattalin arzikin Poland da kasuwanci.

Shafukan yanar gizo na neman bayanan ciniki

Akwai gidajen yanar gizo na neman bayanan ciniki da yawa don Poland. Ga 'yan misalai tare da daidaitattun adiresoshin gidan yanar gizon su: 1. Ofishin Kididdiga ta Tsakiya (Główny Urząd Statystyczny) - www.stat.gov.pl - Gidan yanar gizon hukuma na ofishin kididdiga na gwamnatin Poland yana ba da cikakkiyar kididdiga ta kasuwanci, gami da bayanan shigo da fitarwa, ma'auni na kasuwanci, da takamaiman bayanai na yanki. 2. Taswirar Ciniki - www.trademap.org - Cibiyar Ciniki ta Duniya (ITC) ta ƙarfafa shi, wannan dandamali yana ba da cikakkun ƙididdiga na kasuwanci ga Poland, ciki har da manyan abokan ciniki, samfurori da aka fitar da / fitarwa, da kuma alamun da suka dace kamar jadawalin kuɗin fito da matakan ƙididdiga. . 3. Export Genius - www.exportgenius.in - Wannan gidan yanar gizon yana ba da damar yin amfani da bayanan kasuwanci na tarihi da na ainihin lokacin don Poland. Ya ƙunshi nau'o'i daban-daban kamar lambobin HS, nazari na hikimar samfur, manyan tashoshin shiga/fita, ƙasashen asali-makomar kasuwanci. 4. Eurostat Comext Database - ec.europa.eu/eurostat/comext/ - Eurostat ita ce ofishin kididdiga ta Tarayyar Turai (EU), da ke da alhakin samar da kididdigar kididdigar cinikayya tsakanin kasashe membobi. Rukunin bayanai na Comext ya ƙunshi bayanai masu yawa kan shigo da ƙasashen EU na Poland. 5. UN Comtrade Database - comtrade.un.org/Data/SelectionModules.aspx?di=10&ds=2&r=616-620&lg=13&px=default_no_result_tabs_csv_demoPluginViewEnabled&VW=T Ƙungiyar Ƙididdiga ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNSD) ta ba da ita, wannan dandali yana ba masu amfani damar samun damar shiga bayanan kasuwanci na duniya kamar yadda ƙasashen duniya suka ruwaito kansu-ciki har da Poland-wanda ke rufe kayayyaki da aka rarraba a ƙarƙashin tsarin rarraba daban-daban kamar lambobin HS ko SITC. Lura cewa wannan jeri bai ƙare ba kuma ana iya samun wasu gidajen yanar gizo masu kama da ƙarin fasali don saduwa da takamaiman bukatun kasuwancin ku dangane da Poland.

B2b dandamali

A Poland, akwai dandamali na B2B da yawa waɗanda ke kula da kasuwanci da sauƙaƙe ayyukan kasuwanci. Ga wasu daga cikin fitattun. 1. eFirma.pl (https://efirma.pl) eFirma dandamali ne na B2B a Poland wanda ke ba da sabis na kasuwanci daban-daban kamar rajistar kamfani, lissafin kuɗi, tallafin doka, da ƙari. 2. GlobalBroker (https://www.globalbroker.pl/) GlobalBroker yana ba da kasuwar B2B inda kasuwanci za su iya samun samfurori da ayyuka daban-daban daga masu ba da kaya a cikin masana'antu daban-daban a Poland. 3. TradeIndia (https://www.tradeindia.com/Seller/Poland/) TradeIndia kasuwa ce ta B2B ta kan layi wacce ke haɗa masu siyan Poland da masu siyarwa na duniya. Yana ba da samfura da yawa kuma yana ba da sabis ga masana'antu daban-daban. 4. DDTech (http://ddtech.pl/) DDTech babban dandamali ne na B2B a Poland wanda ya kware a ayyukan IT da mafita. Yana haɗa kasuwanci tare da masu samar da fasaha don haɓaka software, ƙirar gidan yanar gizo, haɓaka aikace-aikacen hannu, da sauransu. 5. Otafogo (https://otafogo.com/pl) Otafogo wani sabon dandamali ne na B2B wanda ke mai da hankali kan haɗa masu siyan Poland tare da masu ba da kayayyaki na Sin don ayyukan shigo da kayayyaki a sassa daban-daban na samfuran. 6. BiznesPartnerski (http://biznespartnerski.pl/) BiznesPartnerski yana aiki azaman jagora ga kamfanonin Poland waɗanda ke neman kafa haɗin gwiwar kasuwanci a cikin ƙasar ko a waje ta jera yuwuwar damar haɗin gwiwa. 7. Gemius Business Intelligence (https://www.gemius.com/business-intelligence.html) Gemius Business Intelligence yana ba da bayanan bincike na kasuwa da bincike don kasuwancin da ke aiki a Poland ta hanyar dandalin sa na kan layi wanda aka keɓance musamman don fahimtar kasuwa. Waɗannan dandamali suna ba da albarkatu dabam-dabam don taimakawa kasuwancin su haɗa kai tare da abokan haɗin gwiwa ko masu siyarwa a cikin kasuwar Yaren mutanen Poland ko faɗaɗa isarsu a duniya.