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Bayanin Ƙasa
Kuɗin ƙasa
Darajar musayar kudi
Muhimman Ranaku Masu Tsarki
Halin Kasuwancin Waje
Yiwuwar Ci gaban Kasuwa
Kayayyakin siyar da zafi a kasuwa
Halayen abokin ciniki da haramun
Tsarin kula da kwastam
Shigo da manufofin haraji
Manufofin haraji na fitarwa
Ana buƙatar takaddun shaida don fitarwa
Shawarwari dabaru
Tashoshi don haɓaka mai siye

Portugal, wacce aka fi sani da Jamhuriyar Fotigal, karamar kasa ce ta Turai da ke kudu maso yammacin nahiyar. Tana da iyaka da Spain kawai kuma Tekun Atlantika yana kewaye da ita a bakin tekun yammacinta. Portugal tana da tarihin tarihi, kasancewar ɗaya daga cikin tsoffin ƙasashe a Turai. Tare da fadin fadin murabba'in kilomita 92,000, Portugal tana da sassa daban-daban na kasa wanda ya hada da tsaunuka da filayen birgima. Ƙasar tana fuskantar yanayin yanayin Bahar Rum tare da yankin kudancinta yayin da take da yanayin sanyi kwatankwacinta a arewa saboda kusancinta da Tekun Atlantika. Ya zuwa 2021, Portugal tana da yawan jama'a kusan miliyan 10. Harshen hukuma da ake magana da shi Portuguese ne kuma ana fahimtarsa sosai a cikin tsoffin ƙasashen da suka yi wa mulkin mallaka kamar Brazil da Angola. Babban birni shine Lisbon, wanda ke zama muhimmiyar cibiyar al'adu da tattalin arziki ga mazauna gida da masu yawon bude ido. Tattalin arzikin Portugal ya dogara sosai kan masana'antu kamar aikin gona (ciki har da samar da ruwan inabi), masana'antu (musamman masaku), yawon shakatawa, sabis na fasahar bayanai, da hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa. An san shi don fitar da kayayyaki kamar su yadi, giya (musamman ruwan inabi na tashar jiragen ruwa), samfuran kwalabe, abincin teku, man zaitun. Har ila yau ƙasar tana da alamomin tarihi masu yawa waɗanda ke jan hankalin baƙi daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Wasu fitattun abubuwan jan hankali sun haɗa da wuraren tarihi na UNESCO kamar Hasumiyar Belem a Lisbon ko Monastery na Jerónimos a gundumar Belém waɗanda ke baje kolin tarihin tekun Portugal a lokacin th Age o DiscoveryaBincike lokacin sssctffmsringestic17thropolisofthexpoworldanPortugal'slsohasiasNumbeverroussromassromariksaraminarti. Laburaren Ƙasa na Ƙasa da Ƙwararrun Jami'o'in da aka ba da odaDict an jera su a cikin in'orldheThaatconstntiaofnations.onCo1 matsayiallin-tdVorldenJecternationalthe Tattalin ArzikiEonomcharicForrumionrgani( WEFd), thPortugal.as yana da ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙididdigan ƙididdiga na ƙasa da ƙasa (inceatyheosMagana • na Letorcindedo-knoworc asaThSchengenFaceanr aigandothecorrEuopeanrosscounttytaxiswith-DeedEuro,dawhilePointedPointPreatAsian) A ƙarshe, Portugal ƙaramar ƙasa ce ta Turai wacce ke da tarihin tarihi da yanayin ƙasa daban-daban. An san shi don gadonta na teku, ruwan inabi masu daɗi, shimfidar wurare masu kyau, da alamun al'adu. Tattalin arzikin kasar ya samu bunkasuwa har ya hada da masana'antu kamar yawon bude ido da hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa. Tare da fara'a na musamman da mahimmancin tarihi, Portugal ta kasance wuri mai ban sha'awa ga matafiya a duk duniya.

Kudin hukuma na Portugal shine Yuro (€). Ya zama kudin kasar bayan da Portugal ta karbe ta a shekarar 2002. Alamar Yuro ita ce €, kuma an kara raba ta zuwa cents 100. Kafin karbar Yuro, Portugal na da kudinta da ake kira Escudo (PTE). An saita ƙimar canjin a Yuro 1 zuwa 200.482 Escudos. Wannan ya ba da damar sauyi mai sauƙi daga Escudo zuwa Yuro. Gabatar da Yuro a Portugal yana da fa'idodi da yawa. Ya kawar da sauyin farashin musaya tare da sanya kasuwanci da tafiye-tafiye a cikin Turai mafi dacewa. Bugu da ƙari, ya ƙarfafa haɗin gwiwar tattalin arziki tare da sauran ƙasashe membobin Tarayyar Turai waɗanda kuma suke amfani da Yuro a matsayin kudinsu. Tun lokacin da aka karɓi Yuro, Portugal ta kasance wani ɓangare na tsarin hada-hadar kuɗi wanda Babban Bankin Turai (ECB) ke kulawa. Wannan yana tabbatar da cewa an yanke shawarar kuɗi a matakin tsakiya maimakon ɗayan ƙasashe. Amfani da bayanin kula da tsabar kudi na Yuro ya yadu a cikin ma'amaloli na yau da kullun a duk yankuna na Portugal. Bayanan kula sun zo cikin ƙungiyoyi daban-daban kamar € 5, € 10, € 20, € 50, € 100, da € 200 yayin da tsabar kudi suna samuwa a cikin ƙima daban-daban ciki har da cent 1, 2 cents, 5 cents, 10 cents , 20 cents ,50 cents, kuma €1,€2 . Portugal ta kasance memba mai aiki a cikin tsarin tattalin arzikin Tarayyar Turai kuma tana fa'ida daga kasancewa wani yanki na hada-hadar kuɗi tare da sauran ƙasashe da yawa a duk faɗin Turai.

Kudin hukuma na Portugal shine Yuro (€). Matsakaicin adadin musaya na manyan agogo zuwa Yuro sune kamar haka: 1 dalar Amurka (USD) ≈ 0.89 Yuro 1 Burtaniya (GBP) ≈ 1.14 Yuro 1 Dollar Kanada (CAD) ≈ 0.68 Yuro 1 Dollar Australiya (AUD) ≈ 0.61 Yuro 1 Yen na Japan (JPY) ≈ 0.0082 Yuro Lura cewa waɗannan farashin musaya ba na ainihin lokaci ba ne kuma suna iya ɗanɗaɗa ɗanɗano saboda yanayin kasuwa.

Portugal, ƙasa mai ƙwazo a Kudancin Turai, tana yin bukukuwa masu mahimmanci a duk shekara. Ɗaya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da suka faru shine Ranar Portugal, wanda kuma aka sani da Dia de Portugal, wanda ke faruwa a ranar 10 ga Yuni kowace shekara. Ranar Portugal tana tunawa da mutuwar Luís de Camões, mashahurin mawaƙi kuma marubuci ɗan Portugal. Yana aiki a matsayin wata hanya ga mutanen Portugal don yin bikin al'adunsu da tarihinsu tare da fahariya. Ana gudanar da bukukuwa a duk faɗin ƙasar kuma sun haɗa da fareti, kide-kide, raye-rayen gargajiya, da wasan wuta. Bugu da ƙari, ana gudanar da bukukuwa na musamman a gidan sufi na Jerónimos a Lisbon don girmama jaruman ƙasa da nuna nasarorin Portuguese. Wani babban biki shine Santo António ko Ranar Saint Anthony da aka yi a ranar 13 ga Yuni a Lisbon. Wannan sanannen taron addini yana girmama Saint Anthony na Padua wanda ake ganin shi ne majiɓincin ɓataccen abu da auren ’yan Katolika masu kishin ƙasar Portugal. Cibiyar birni tana rikidewa zuwa liyafar titi tare da kayan ado kala-kala da kiɗan gargajiya a cikin dare. Mutane za su iya jin daɗin abinci na gargajiya kamar gasassun sardines (ƙwararrun kayan abinci a wannan lokacin) yayin da suke shiga cikin jerin gwanon da ke ba da girmamawa ga wannan tsarkaka mai daraja. Ranar Juyin Juyin Halitta a ranar 25 ga Afrilu ita ce muhimmiyar rana a tarihin Portugal na kwanan nan. Wannan biki na jama'a na tunawa da hambarar da gwamnatin kama-karya da aka fi sani da Estado Novo (Sabuwar Jiha) a shekara ta 1974 ta hanyar juyin mulkin da sojoji suka yi a karkashin jagorancin jami'an sojan tawaye. Ana gudanar da bukukuwa a duk fadin kasar tare da mutane suna kaɗa carnations a matsayin alamar zaman lafiya - wannan aikin ya karfafa sunansa. Baya ga waɗannan bukukuwan na ƙasa, kowane yanki a cikin Portugal yana da nasa bukukuwan gida waɗanda ke da mahimmancin al'adu. Misali, Madeira ya karbi bakuncin daya daga cikin bukukuwan sabuwar shekara mafi ban sha'awa a Turai da ke nuna wasan wuta mai ban sha'awa da ke kallon Funchal Bay. Duk waɗannan bukukuwan suna nuna yadda al'ada da al'adu suke da mahimmanci ga Portugal - suna nuna ma'anarsu mai karfi da kuma shirye-shiryen bikin da kuma raba gadon su tare da duniya.

Portugal kasa ce da ke kudu maso yammacin Turai, tana iyaka da Spain. Tana da kakkarfan tattalin arziki da bude kofa wanda ya dogara kacokan kan cinikayyar kasa da kasa don samun ci gaba da ci gaba. Manyan abubuwan da Portugal ke fitar da su sun hada da injina, masaku, takalma, kayayyakin kwalabe, da kayayyakin noma kamar giya, man zaitun, da 'ya'yan itatuwa. An san al'ummar kasar da kayayyakin kwalabe masu inganci saboda yawan dazuzzukan kasar. Ana amfani da fitar da Cork daga Portugal a cikin masana'antu kamar gini, kera motoci, da sararin samaniya. A daya hannun kuma, Portugal ta dogara ne kan shigo da kayayyaki don biyan bukatun cikin gida na wasu kayayyaki kamar kayayyakin man fetur da ababen hawa. Manyan abubuwan da ake shigowa da su kasar sun hada da albarkatun ma’adinai da suka hada da danyen mai, motoci da sassan ababen hawa, na’urorin injina kamar na’ura mai kwakwalwa da na’urorin sadarwa. Portugal ta kulla kawancen kasuwanci mai karfi da kasashe daban-daban na duniya. Kasashe mambobin Tarayyar Turai (EU) manyan abokan cinikayya ne wadanda Portugal ke gudanar da mafi yawan shigo da kayayyaki da fitar da su sakamakon kasancewarta memban EU tun 1986. Baya ga kasuwanci a cikin Turai da kasashe irin su Spain ko Jamus, Portugal kuma tana kasuwanci da kasashen Afirka kamar Angola. ko Mozambique saboda alakar tarihi. Gabaɗaya, ciniki yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tattalin arzikin Portugal ta hanyar haɓaka haɓakar tattalin arziƙin ta hanyar ayyukan fitar da kayayyaki tare da samar da abubuwan da ake buƙata na shigo da su don samun ci gaba mai dorewa. Wadannan cudanya da juna na kara karfafa hadin gwiwar kasa da kasa tsakanin kasashe daban-daban fiye da yankunansu ta hanyar huldar kasuwanci mai cin moriyar juna

Portugal kasa ce da ke Kudancin Turai mai dimbin tarihi da al'adu. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ta fito a matsayin mai karfi a kasuwannin kasuwancin duniya, tare da gagarumin damar samun ci gaba da ci gaba. Ɗaya daga cikin mahimmin ƙarfi na Portugal shine dabarun yanayin wurinta. Yana aiki a matsayin wata kofa tsakanin Turai, Afirka, da Amurka, wanda hakan ya sa ta zama cibiyar kasuwanci ta kasa da kasa. Ingantattun kayan aikin sufurin sa da suka haɗa da tashoshin jiragen ruwa na zamani suna sauƙaƙe ingantattun dabaru da hanyoyin sadarwa na rarrabawa. Har ila yau Portugal tana amfana daga kasancewa memba na Tarayyar Turai (EU) da samun dama ga kasuwa guda. Wannan yana ba kamfanonin Portuguese damar samun dama ga masu amfani da miliyan 500 a cikin EU. Bugu da ƙari, Portugal an santa da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ma'aikata, waɗanda ake girmamawa sosai a masana'antu kamar su yadi, takalma, injina, da yawon shakatawa. Dangane da takamaiman damammaki na fanni, masana'antun gargajiya na Portugal irinsu masaku da yumbu na ci gaba da bunƙasa saboda sunansu na sana'a masu inganci. Har ila yau, ƙasar tana alfahari da manyan fasahohin zamani waɗanda suka haɗa da makamashin da ake sabuntawa (kamar wutar lantarki), fasahar kere-kere, magunguna, haɓaka software, da sadarwa. Bugu da ƙari kuma, gwamnatin Portugal ta aiwatar da matakai daban-daban don jawo hankalin masu zuba jari na kasashen waje, irin su harajin haraji ga kamfanonin da ke kafa ayyuka a cikin kasar. Bugu da ƙari, Portuguese tana ba da farashin harajin kamfanoni masu gasa, tare da haɓaka sha'awarta a tsakanin masu zuba jari na kasashen waje. Bude tattalin arzikin Portugal ya nuna juriya a lokutan tashin hankali, yana ba da kwarin gwiwa ga 'yan kasuwa na duniya. Yayin da yake mai da hankali kan haɓaka kasuwannin fitar da kayayyaki fiye da Turai, gwamnati ta kai hari ga ƙasashe masu tasowa kamar Argentina, Brazil, da China inda akwai manyan damar haɓakawa. Kasancewar membobinta a cikin da yawa. muhimman yarjejeniyoyin ciniki cikin 'yanci, irin su Ƙungiyar Kasuwancin 'Yanci ta Turai da Ƙungiyar Ƙasashen Masu Magana da Fotigal, suna ƙara haɓaka abubuwan da suka dace. Gabaɗaya, makomar gaba tana da haske ga kasuwar kasuwancin waje ta Portugal. Ƙasar tana da abubuwa masu kyau kamar wurin yanki, ƙwararrun ma'aikata, haɗin kai cikin manyan ƙungiyoyin yanki, da abubuwan ƙarfafawa masu ban sha'awa. Waɗannan abubuwan haɗin gwiwar sun sa Portugal ta zama makoma mai kyau ga kasuwancin waje da ke neman kasuwanci da kasuwanci. damar zuba jari.

Idan ya zo ga zabar kayayyakin don kasuwar Portuguese, akwai abubuwa da yawa da za a yi la'akari da su don samun nasarar shiga kasuwar kasuwancin ƙasa da ƙasa ta ƙasar yadda ya kamata. Da farko, yana da mahimmanci a gudanar da cikakken bincike da bincike na kasuwa. Wannan ya haɗa da gano abubuwan da ke faruwa a yanzu da buƙatun a cikin kasuwar Portuguese. Fahimtar zaɓin mabukaci, shahararrun nau'ikan samfuri, da masana'antu masu tasowa zasu taimaka jagorar tsarin zaɓin samfuran ku. Wani muhimmin al'amari shine fahimtar musamman al'adu da al'adun Portugal. Hanyoyin amfani galibi suna nuna fifikon gida da al'adu. Bayar da samfuran da suka yi daidai da waɗannan al'amuran al'adu na iya zama fa'ida lokacin da aka yi niyya ga masu amfani da Portuguese. Bugu da ƙari, la'akari da yanayin gasa yana da mahimmanci don nasara a kowace kasuwa ta waje. Yin nazarin masu fafatawa a cikin gida zai ba ku damar gano gibin da ke cikin kasuwa wanda zaku iya cika samfuran da kuka zaɓa. Yin la'akari da samfuran ƙasashen waje masu nasara da aka riga aka samu a Portugal kuma na iya ba da haske game da yuwuwar damar. Bugu da ƙari, a hankali kimanta ƙa'idodi da manufofin kasuwanci musamman ga Portugal yana da mahimmanci don shigar da wannan kasuwa cikin sauƙi. Yarda da dokokin gida yana tabbatar da tsarin shigo da / fitarwa maras kyau yayin guje wa duk wani rikice-rikice na doka ko jinkiri. Daga ƙarshe, zabar samfuran da ke baje kolin ƙwararrun ƙwararru, ƙirƙira, keɓancewa, ko dorewa na iya jawo hankalin masu amfani da Fotigal yayin da suke yaba irin waɗannan halayen. Don ƙarshe, zaɓar abubuwa masu zafi don kasuwar kasuwancin ƙasa da ƙasa ta Portugal na buƙatar cikakken bincike kan abubuwan da ke faruwa a yanzu da buƙatun mabukaci a cikin ƙasar yayin da kuma yin la'akari da fannonin al'adu da nazarin gasa tare da bin ka'ida.

Portugal, ƙasar da ke kudu maso yammacin Turai, an santa da ɗimbin tarihinta, shimfidar wurare masu ban sha'awa, da karimcin baƙi. Lokacin yin hulɗa da abokan ciniki na Portuguese, yana da mahimmanci don sanin halayen abokin ciniki kuma ku guje wa wasu haramtattun abubuwa. Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman halayen abokan cinikin Portuguese shine ƙarfin ƙarfafa su akan alaƙar sirri. Gina amana da kafa kyakkyawar dangantaka tare da abokan ciniki yana da mahimmanci a Portugal. Suna jin daɗin saduwa da fuska kuma sun fi son yin kasuwanci tare da mutanen da suka sani kuma suka amince da su. Ɗaukar lokaci don saka hannun jari a gina dangantaka na iya amfanar hulɗar kasuwanci sosai. Wani muhimmin al'amari da ya kamata a yi la'akari da shi yayin mu'amala da abokan cinikin Portuguese shine mutunta matsayi da iko. Suna daraja lakabi, matsayi, da girma a cikin ƙungiyoyi. Yana da mahimmanci a magance mutane ta yin amfani da sunayensu masu dacewa ko nadi na ƙwararru don nuna girmamawa. Bugu da ƙari, kiyaye lokaci yana da daraja sosai a Portugal. Zuwan kan lokaci don taro ko alƙawura yana nuna ƙwarewa da mutunta lokacin wani. Kasancewa kan lokaci yana nuna tabbatacce akan amincin ku a matsayin abokin kasuwanci. Koyaya, akwai wasu haramtattun abubuwan da yakamata a guji yayin hulɗa da abokan cinikin Portuguese. Wata haramtacciyar haramtacciyar hanya ta shafi suka ko yin munanan kalamai game da Portugal ko mutanenta kamar yadda za a iya fassara ta a matsayin rashin mutuntawa ko cin mutunci. Bugu da ƙari, yana da kyau a guje wa dabarun tallace-tallace masu wuce gona da iri ko yin ciniki da yawa yayin yin shawarwari a Portugal. Ingantacciyar hanyar haɗin gwiwa wacce ke mai da hankali kan fa'idodin juna maimakon dabaru masu tsauri yana haifar da kyakkyawan sakamako. A ƙarshe, kodayake Portugal tana da al'adun annashuwa idan aka kwatanta da wasu ƙasashe a Turai gami da tsauraran ka'idodin kasuwanci yayin abubuwan cin abinci ya kamata a kiyaye su kamar sanya hannayenku a bayyane yayin cin abinci maimakon sanya su ƙarƙashin tebur. A ƙarshe, lokacin aiki tare da abokan cinikin Portuguese yana da mahimmanci don jaddada haɓaka alaƙar mutum bisa dogaro yayin nuna girmamawa ga matsayi da aiki akan lokaci. Nisantar zargi ga Portugal ko mutanenta tare da kiyaye salon sasantawa na haɗin gwiwa zai haifar da kyakkyawar hulɗar da ke da fa'ida ga duk waɗanda abin ya shafa.

Kasar Portugal dake kudu maso yammacin Turai tana da ingantaccen tsarin kula da kwastam. Hukumar Kwastam da Taimako ta Portugal (Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira) ne ke kula da tsare-tsaren kwastam na ƙasar. Lokacin shiga Portugal, akwai wasu abubuwa masu mahimmanci da ya kamata ku tuna game da dokokin kwastan. Da fari dai, dole ne daidaikun mutane su bayyana duk wani kaya da ya wuce alawus ɗin kyauta wanda Tarayyar Turai ta tsara. Wannan na iya haɗawa da abubuwa kamar taba, barasa, da wasu kayan alatu. Bugu da ƙari, matafiya ya kamata su san abubuwan da aka ƙuntata ko haramta. Portugal tana ƙayyadad da ƙayyadaddun shigar da bindigogi, narcotics, jabu, da samfuran nau'ikan nau'ikan da ke cikin haɗari. Yana da mahimmanci don sanin kanku da waɗannan hane-hane don guje wa yuwuwar al'amurran shari'a yayin ketare iyakokin Portuguese. Bugu da ƙari, lokacin tashi daga Portugal ko kowace ƙasar EU don wuraren da ba EU ba ko ɗaukar makudan kuɗi (adadin da ya wuce € 10 000), dole ne daidaikun mutane su gabatar da fom ɗin sanarwa a ofishin kwastam. Jami'an kwastam na iya yin bincike ba da gangan ba ko kuma bisa zargin ayyukan fasakwauri. Ana iya buƙatar matafiya su gabatar da fasfo ɗin su tare da takaddun balaguron balaguron balaguro kuma su ba da bayani game da manufar ziyararsu da tsawon zamansu. Dangane da na'urorin lantarki kamar kwamfyutoci ko wayoyin hannu da aka kawo cikin Portugal don amfanin kansu yayin tafiyarku, ba sa buƙatar bayyana su sai dai idan kuna ɗauke da raka'a da yawa waɗanda zasu iya ba da shawarar dalilai na kasuwanci. Yana da kyau a ajiye rasit na abubuwa masu mahimmanci da aka saya a ƙasashen waje a matsayin hujja idan jami'an kwastam suka yi masa tambayoyi lokacin da suka isa Portugal. Gabaɗaya, yana da mahimmanci a bi ka'idodin kwastan na Portuguese yayin tafiya ta kan iyakokinta. Sanin alawus-alawus marasa haraji da ƙuntatawa/haramtattun abubuwa zai taimaka wajen tabbatar da shigowa cikin ƙasa cikin sauƙi ba tare da wata matsala ba a wuraren binciken shige da fice.

Portugal, a matsayinta na memba na Tarayyar Turai (EU), tana bin ka'idojin haraji na gama gari (CCT) na kayan da ake shigowa da su. CCT wani tsari ne na haɗe-haɗe wanda ke kafa ƙimar jadawalin kuɗin fito da ka'idojin shigo da kayayyaki a duk ƙasashe membobin EU. Gabaɗaya, Portugal na sanya harajin shigo da kayayyaki akan kayayyakin da ake shigo da su daga wajen EU. Ana ƙididdige waɗannan haraji bisa ƙimar kwastam na samfur, wanda ya haɗa da abubuwa kamar farashi, inshora, da cajin kaya. Ƙididdigar kuɗin fito da aka yi amfani da shi ga kowane nau'in samfur na iya bambanta sosai. Wasu kayayyaki na iya samun ƙarin haraji da aka sanya musu don kare masana'antun cikin gida ko saboda yarjejeniyar kasuwanci ta ƙasa da ƙasa. Misali, samfuran noma kamar nama ko kiwo na iya jawo manyan ayyukan shigo da kaya don tallafawa manoman Portugal. Bugu da ƙari, wasu shigo da kaya na iya kasancewa ƙarƙashin ƙarin haraji da kuɗaɗe kamar Harajin Ƙimar Ƙimar (VAT) ko harajin haraji. VAT harajin amfani ne da ake amfani da shi akan yawancin kayayyaki da aiyukan da ake cinyewa a cikin Portugal. Madaidaicin ƙimar VAT a Portugal shine 23%. Koyaya, wasu mahimman kayayyaki kamar kayan abinci ko kayan aikin likita na iya cancanta don rage ƙimar VAT. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa dokokin kwastam na iya canzawa cikin lokaci bisa fifikon tattalin arziki da yarjejeniyar kasa da kasa. Don haka, yana da kyau masu shigo da kaya su tuntubi hukumomin da abin ya shafa ko neman shawarwarin ƙwararru lokacin shigo da kayayyaki zuwa Portugal don tabbatar da bin ka'idodin haraji na yanzu. Gabaɗaya, manufofin harajin shigo da kayayyaki na Portugal na da nufin daidaita hanyoyin kasuwanci tare da kare masana'antar cikin gida da samar da kudaden shiga ga gwamnati ta hanyar harajin kwastam da sauran harajin da ya dace.

Portugal kasa ce da ke kudu maso yammacin Turai kuma tana da nau'ikan kayayyakin fitar da kayayyaki iri-iri wadanda ke ba da gudummawa sosai ga tattalin arzikinta. Manufar harajin kasar kan fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ketare na da nufin karfafa kasuwancin kasa da kasa da bunkasar tattalin arziki. Portugal tana bin manufofin kasuwanci da ƙa'idodin Tarayyar Turai (EU) game da harajin kayayyakin da ake fitarwa. A matsayinta na ƙasa memba na EU, Portugal tana bin ka'idodin kwastam na gama gari (CCT), wanda ke tsara harajin kwastam na kayan da ake shigowa da su da kuma fitarwa a duk ƙasashen EU. A karkashin wannan tsarin, Portugal tana aiwatar da haraji iri-iri kan kayayyakin da ake fitarwa bisa ga rarrabuwarsu, kimarsu, da makomarsu. Masu fitar da kayayyaki suna buƙatar bin ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodi masu alaƙa da hanyoyin kwastam da tabbatar da takardu. Game da harajin da aka ƙara ƙima (VAT), Portugal ta keɓe tallace-tallacen fitarwa daga kasancewa ƙarƙashin VAT. Hakan na nufin masu fitar da kayayyaki ba sa biyan harajin VAT lokacin da suke sayar da kayayyakinsu a kasashen waje. Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci ga ƴan kasuwa masu himma wajen fitar da kaya don adana bayanan da suka dace na waɗannan ma'amaloli a matsayin hujja don dalilai na haraji. Baya ga keɓewar VAT, Portugal kuma tana ba da wasu abubuwan ƙarfafawa ga masu fitar da kayayyaki kamar rage yawan harajin kuɗin shiga na kamfanoni ko keɓancewa a wasu sassa ko yankuna masu shirye-shiryen ci gaban tattalin arziki na musamman. Yana da mahimmanci ga masu fitar da kayayyaki daga Portugal ko duk wanda ke ma'amala da ayyukan kasuwanci na ƙasa da ƙasa a cikin ƙasar su fahimci waɗannan manufofin haraji sosai. Kamfanoni ya kamata su tuntubi hukumomin da abin ya shafa kamar Hukumar Haraji ta Portugal ko kuma neman shawarwarin ƙwararru daga ƙwararrun haraji waɗanda suka ƙware a kasuwancin duniya.

Portugal kasa ce da ke kudu maso yammacin Turai a gabar Tekun Iberian. An san ta don ɗimbin tarihinta, shimfidar wurare masu ban sha'awa, da al'adun gargajiya. Portugal tana da tattalin arziki iri-iri tare da mai da hankali sosai kan fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ketare. Domin tabbatar da inganci da amincin abubuwan da suke fitarwa, Portugal ta aiwatar da matakai daban-daban na takaddun shaida. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan takaddun shaida da ake buƙata don fitar da kayayyaki daga Portugal shine alamar CE. Alamar CE tana nuna cewa samfurin ya dace da lafiyar Tarayyar Turai (EU) lafiya, aminci, da ƙa'idodin muhalli. Bugu da ƙari, masu fitar da kayayyaki a Portugal suma na iya buƙatar samun takamaiman takaddun shaida dangane da nau'in samfurin da suke fitarwa. Misali, samfuran abinci da aka yi niyyar fitarwa dole ne su bi ƙa'idodin da Hukumar Kare Abinci ta Portugal (ASAE) ta gindaya. Wannan ya haɗa da samun takaddun shaida na tsabta da tabbatar da bin ka'idodin EU da ke kula da alamar abinci da marufi. Don kayayyakin noma kamar ruwan inabi ko man zaitun, masu fitar da kaya dole ne su bi ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodin da hukumomi suka kafa kamar Instituto da Vinha e do Vinho (IVV) ko Instituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária (INIAV). Bugu da ƙari, idan mai fitar da kayayyaki yana son jigilar kayansu zuwa ƙasashen duniya ta hanyar ruwa ko jigilar kaya zai kuma buƙaci takardu kamar Bill of Lading ko Bill of Airway Bill. Gabaɗaya, Portugal tana kiyaye tsauraran matakan kula da inganci don tabbatar da fitar da su zuwa ga ƙa'idodi da ƙa'idodi na duniya. Samun takaddun takaddun shaida na iya tabbatar da masu siye cewa samfuran Portuguese suna da aminci kuma suna bin duk buƙatun da suka dace, haɓaka dogaro ga waɗannan fitarwa a duniya.

Portugal, dake kudu maso yammacin Turai, tana da ingantattun kayan aikin dabaru waɗanda ke tallafawa ingantaccen sufuri da rarraba kayayyaki a duk faɗin ƙasar. Anan akwai wasu shawarwari don ayyukan dabaru a Portugal: 1. Tashar ruwa ta Lisbon: Tashar ruwan Lisbon babbar kofar ruwa ce kuma tana sarrafa kayayyaki iri-iri, da suka hada da kwantena, ruwa mai yawa, da jigilar kaya. Yana ba da kyawawan wurare da kayan aiki na zamani don tabbatar da aiki mai sauƙi ga masu shigo da kaya da masu fitarwa. 2. Multimodal Transport: Portugal tana da tsarin jigilar kayayyaki wanda ya haɗu da hanyoyi, dogo, teku, da hanyoyin sufuri na iska. Yin amfani da wannan hanyar sadarwar multimodal na iya samar da ingantacciyar farashi da sassaucin mafita don jigilar kaya a cikin yankuna daban-daban. 3. Ayyukan Kayayyakin Jiragen Sama: Filin jirgin sama na ƙasa da ƙasa da yawa suna aiki da Portugal kamar Filin jirgin sama na Lisbon (LIS) da Filin jirgin saman Porto (OPO), waɗanda ke ba da sabis na jigilar kaya da yawa waɗanda ke haɗa manyan cibiyoyin duniya. Waɗannan filayen jirgin saman sun keɓe tashoshi na jigilar kaya tare da kayan aiki don tallafawa jigilar kayayyaki masu ɗaukar lokaci. 4. Kamfanoni Masu Motsa Jiki: Akwai ƙwararrun ƙwararrun kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki da ke aiki a Portugal waɗanda za su iya taimakawa tare da fannoni daban-daban na sarrafa kayan aiki, gami da izinin kwastam, shirye-shiryen takardu, hanyoyin adana kayayyaki, da sabis na isar da gida-gida. 5. Maganin Ware Housing: Ingantacciyar ajiyar ajiya tana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin samar da kayayyaki. A Portugal, akwai ɗakunan ajiya na zamani don haya ko haya waɗanda ke ba da amintattun wuraren ajiya tare da ingantaccen tsarin sarrafa kaya don ɗaukar buƙatun samfur daban-daban. 6. Sabis na Dillalan Kwastam: Kewaya ka'idojin kwastam na iya zama mai rikitarwa lokacin shigo da kaya ko fitar da kaya daga Portugal. Yin amfani da ƙwarewar dillalan kwastam yana tabbatar da bin ka'idodin doka yayin da rage jinkiri a mashigin kan iyaka. 7.ADR Logistic Services: Don jigilar kayayyaki masu haɗari ko haɗari a cikin ƙasa ko na duniya (ADR), yana da mahimmanci don zaɓar masu samar da kayan aiki sanye take da kayan aiki na musamman da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun waɗanda suka bi ka'idodin aminci waɗanda ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa suka tsara kamar ADR (Yarjejeniyar Turai Game da Taimako). Jirgin Kasa da Kasa na Kaya Masu Hatsari ta Hanyar). 8. Reverse Logistics: Ayyukan kasuwanci masu ɗorewa suna samun mahimmanci, kuma sabis na kayan aiki na baya suna da mahimmanci don sarrafa dawo da samfur, gyare-gyare, ko hanyoyin sake amfani da su. Nemo masu samar da kayan aiki a Portugal waɗanda ke ba da ingantattun hanyoyin magance dabaru. 9. Kasuwancin e-kasuwanci: Tare da haɓakar dillalan kan layi, sabis na kayan aikin e-commerce na musamman sun zama mahimmanci. Nemo masu samarwa waɗanda ke ba da mafita na ƙarshe-zuwa-ƙarshe kamar cika oda, sarrafa kaya, isar da nisan-ƙarshe, da dawo da sarrafawa. 10. Ganuwa Sarkar Bayarwa: Samun hangen nesa na ainihi a cikin sarkar samar da kayayyaki yana da mahimmanci don yanke shawara mai inganci da sarrafa haɗari. Yawancin kamfanonin dabaru a Portugal suna ba da dandamalin fasaha don bin diddigin jigilar kayayyaki da samar da bayanan gaskiya game da matakan ƙira da matsayi. A ƙarshe, Portugal tana ba da kewayon amintattun sabis na dabaru waɗanda za su iya biyan buƙatun sarƙoƙi iri-iri. Ko zirga-zirgar ruwa ce ta manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa ko haɗa hanyoyin sufuri da yawa tare da taimakon masu jigilar kaya, kasuwanci za su iya samun amintattun abokan haɗin gwiwa don daidaita ayyukansu na dabaru a Portugal.

Muhimman nunin ciniki

Portugal, ƙasa da ke kudu maso yammacin Turai, tana ba da mahimman tashoshi na sayayya na ƙasa da ƙasa da nunin kasuwanci don kasuwancin da ke neman faɗaɗa isarsu a duniya. Waɗannan dandamali suna ba da dama ga kamfanonin Portuguese don nuna samfuransu da ayyukansu, kafa haɗin gwiwa tare da masu siye na duniya, da haɓaka haɓakar tattalin arziki. Anan ga wasu mahimman tashoshi da nunin kasuwanci a Portugal: 1. Taron Yanar Gizo: Ɗaya daga cikin manyan tarurrukan fasaha na duniya, taron yanar gizon yana gudana kowace shekara a Lisbon. Yana jan hankalin manyan jami'ai, masu saka hannun jari, masu farawa, da masu sha'awar fasaha daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Wannan taron yana ba da kyakkyawan dandamali don sadarwar yanar gizo tare da masu siye masu sha'awar ci gaban fasaha. 2. Feira Internacional de Lisboa (FIL): FIL filin baje koli ne na kasa da kasa a Lisbon wanda ke daukar nauyin bajekolin kasuwanci daban-daban a duk tsawon shekara wanda aka mayar da hankali kan masana'antu daban-daban kamar yawon shakatawa, noma, fashion & yadi, kayan gini, da motoci. Yana aiki azaman dandamali ga kamfanoni na cikin gida don saduwa da mahimman masu siye na duniya waɗanda ke neman samfuran Portuguese. 3. Porto International Fair (EXPONOR): EXPONOR yana daya daga cikin manyan wuraren nunin nunin Portugal dake cikin birnin Porto. Tana shirya manyan bajekolin kasuwanci da yawa da suka haɗa da EMAF (Bainikin Masana'antar Ƙarfe), LUMINOTECNIA (Bajewar Hasken Hasken Duniya), INTERDECORAÇÃO (Bakin Ado na Gida), da sauransu. 4.TradePoint.pt: TradePoint.pt wani dandamali ne na B2B na kan layi wanda AICEP Portugal Global - Kasuwancin Kasuwanci da Zuba Jari ya samar wanda ke haɗa masu fitar da Portugal tare da masu siye na ƙasa da ƙasa a sassan daban-daban kamar samfuran masana'antu na masana'antu, yadi & sutura; takalma; kayan daki; kayan gini; kayan aikin mota; da sauransu. 5.Portugal Exportador: Gidauniyar AIP ta shirya - Ƙungiyar Masana'antu ta Portuguese kowace shekara a FIL Lisbon tun daga 2011 wannan taron yana nufin tallafawa SMEs a cikin tafiyar su fitarwa ta hanyar zaman daidaitawa tare da abokan hulɗa / masu siye na kasashen waje yayin da suke ba da tarurruka akan nazarin kasuwa ko kalubalen dabaru. 6.Produzido em Portugal: Produzido em Portugal shine bikin baje kolin kasa da kasa na shekara-shekara da aka gudanar a Oporto, wanda aka mayar da hankali kan inganta samfuran Portuguese zuwa kasuwannin duniya. Yana ba da dandamali don sassa daban-daban kamar abinci & abin sha, masaku, kayan aikin hannu, da kayan daki don isa ga masu siye na duniya. 7. Portugal B2B: Portugal B2B dandamali ne na kan layi wanda aka sadaukar don haɓaka kamfanonin Portuguese da samfurori / ayyuka a duk duniya. Yana ba da sarari inda masu siye daga ƙasashe daban-daban za su iya samun masu samar da Portuguese bisa takamaiman buƙatu da abubuwan da suke so. 8. Tawagar kasuwanci: Gwamnatin Portugal ta kan shirya wakilan kasuwanci da jami'an gwamnati ko ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci ke jagoranta don sauƙaƙe hulɗar kasuwanci tare da masu saye a ƙasashen waje. Waɗannan tawagogin za su iya taimakawa ƙirƙirar haɗin gwiwa tare da mahimman hanyoyin sayayya na ƙasa da ƙasa. Gabaɗaya, Portugal tana ba da dama iri-iri don kasuwanci ta hanyar nunin kasuwanci, dandamali na kan layi kamar TradePoint.pt da Portugal B2B, da kuma shirye-shiryen da gwamnati ke jagoranta kamar wakilan kasuwanci. Wadannan tashoshi suna baiwa kamfanonin Portuguese damar fadada isarsu a duniya da kuma bunkasa ci gaban tattalin arziki a kasar.

Injunan bincike gama gari

Portugal, kamar sauran ƙasashe, da farko suna amfani da injunan bincike na duniya don binciken intanet. Koyaya, akwai kuma wasu injunan bincike na gida waɗanda suka shahara tsakanin masu amfani da Portuguese. Ga wasu injunan bincike da aka saba amfani da su a Portugal tare da hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizon su: 1. Google (www.google.pt): Google shine mafi mashahuri kuma mafi amfani da injin bincike a duniya. Yana ba da cikakkun sakamakon bincike kuma yana da sauƙin amfani. 2. Bing (www.bing.com): Bing wani sanannen injin bincike ne na duniya wanda ke ba da fasali iri-iri kamar binciken hoto da bidiyo, tara labarai, da taswirori. 3. Sapo (sapo.pt): Sapo tashar yanar gizo ce ta Portuguese wacce ke ba da sabis iri-iri ciki har da imel, labarai, sabuntawar yanayi, siyayya ta kan layi, da injin bincike na gida. 4. Yahoo (www.yahoo.pt): Yahoo yana aiki azaman tashar yanar gizo yana ba da abun ciki daban-daban da suka haɗa da ayyukan imel, tara labarai, bayanan kuɗi tare da damar binciken yanar gizo na duniya. 5. DuckDuckGo (duckduckgo.com): Ko da yake ba musamman ga Portugal ko wata ƙasa ba musamman, DuckDuckGo p yana da matsayi mai girma a tsakanin masu amfani da sirrin sirri saboda rashin bin manufofin sa yayin da kuma samar da ingantaccen sakamakon bincike. Yayin da waɗannan su ne wasu zaɓuɓɓukan da aka saba amfani da su don nema a cikin yanayin intanet na Portugal ta mutane masu magana da harshen Fotigal ko mazauna cikin iyakokin ƙasar; yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa mutane da yawa har yanzu suna amfani da shugabannin kasuwannin duniya kamar Google ko Bing don bincikensu akan layi saboda faffadan ɗaukar hoto da ingantaccen algorithms.

Manyan shafukan rawaya

Portugal, wacce aka fi sani da Jamhuriyar Fotigal, tana da manyan shafuka masu launin rawaya daban-daban waɗanda ke ba da bayanai kan kasuwanci, ayyuka, da kundayen adireshi na waya. Anan ga wasu manyan kundayen adireshi na shafin rawaya a Portugal tare da gidajen yanar gizon su: 1. "Páginas Amarelas" (Shafukan Yellow): Wannan ɗaya ne daga cikin sanannun kundayen adireshi na shafukan rawaya da ake amfani da su sosai a Portugal. Yana ba da cikakkun bayanai na kasuwanci a sassa daban-daban. Yanar Gizo: www.paginasamarelas.pt 2. "Yalwa": Yalwa jagorar kasuwanci ce ta kan layi wacce ke ba da bayanai game da kasuwancin gida gami da bayanan tuntuɓar, hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizo, da sake dubawar masu amfani. Yanar Gizo: www.yalwa.pt 3. "Directório de Empresas": Directório de Empresas wani kundin adireshi ne na kan layi wanda ya ƙware wajen samar da jerin abubuwan kasuwanci waɗanda sassa kamar otal-otal, gidajen cin abinci, shagunan sayar da kayayyaki, masu samar da sabis, da ƙari. Yanar Gizo: www.directorio-empresas.com 4. "iGlobal": iGlobal jagora ne na duniya wanda ya shafi ƙasashe da yawa ciki har da Portugal. Yana ba masu amfani damar bincika kasuwancin bisa ga wuri ko nau'i. Yanar Gizo: www.pt.infoygbl.com 5. "Portal das Finanças": Duk da yake ba shine ainihin kundin adireshi na shafukan rawaya ba, Portal das Finanças (Finance Portal) yana ba da mahimman bayanai game da haraji da al'amuran kuɗi ga mutane da kamfanoni a Portugal. Yanar Gizo: portaldasfinancas.gov.pt Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa waɗannan ƙananan misalan kundayen adireshi na shafi na rawaya da ake samu a Portugal; za a iya samun takamaiman kundayen adireshi na yanki ko masana'antu waɗanda ke ba da takamaiman buƙatu. Da fatan za a tuna cewa ya kamata a yi binciken intanet ta amfani da ingantaccen software na riga-kafi saboda yuwuwar haɗarin da ke tattare da ziyartar gidan yanar gizo na waje

Manyan dandamali na kasuwanci

Portugal tana da manyan hanyoyin kasuwancin e-commerce da yawa. Ga wasu daga cikin manyan waɗanda ke da gidajen yanar gizon su: 1. Worten (www.worten.pt): Worten sanannen kayan lantarki ne da dillalin kayan aikin gida, yana ba da samfura da yawa akan layi. 2. Continente (www.continente.pt): Continente babbar sarkar manyan kantuna ce a Portugal, tana ba da siyayya ta kan layi tare da sauran kayan gida. 3. FNAC (www.fnac.pt): FNAC sanannen dillali ne wanda ya ƙware a samfuran al'adu da na lantarki kamar littattafai, kiɗa, kayan lantarki, da ƙari. 4. Jumbo (www.jumbo.pt): Jumbo wani sanannen sarkar babban kanti ne a Portugal, yana samar da kayan abinci iri-iri da sutura, kayayyakin fasaha, kayan gida, da ƙari. 5. El Corte Inglés (www.elcorteingles.pt): El Corte Inglés babban kantin sayar da kayayyaki ne wanda ke ba da nau'ikan samfura daban-daban da suka haɗa da kayan kwalliya, kayan kwalliya, kayan lantarki, kayan gida, da ƙari. 6. La Redoute (www.laredoute.pt): La Redoute wani dillali ne da aka sani a duniya wanda kuma ke aiki a Portugal. Suna ba da tufafi ga maza da mata da kuma sauran kayan ado. 7. Decathlon (www.decathlon.pt): Decathlon ya ƙware a cikin kayan wasanni kuma yana ba da komai daga tufafi zuwa kayan aiki don nau'ikan wasanni daban-daban na kan layi da a cikin shagunan jiki a duk faɗin ƙasar. 8. Notebooksbilliger.de (www.notebooksbilliger.de/pt/pt/home):\uDBC0\uDC8DNotebooksbilliger.de ya fadada ayyukansa zuwa Portugal inda yake ba da kwamfutoci, kwamfyutoci, da na'urori na lantarki a farashi masu gasa.\uDBC0\uDC8D 9.Olisipo Digital(https://olisipo.digital/) Olisipo Digital yana mai da hankali kan samar da cikakkiyar hanyoyin tallan dijital da suka hada da ci gaban yanar gizo, ƙirƙirar dabarun dijital, yana tallafawa ƙananan kamfanoni don canjin kasuwancinsu ta yanar gizo ta hanyar gina dandamali masu ƙarfi.\uDBC0\uDC8D Waɗannan kaɗan ne daga cikin dandamalin kasuwancin e-commerce da yawa da ake samu a Portugal. Koyaya, da fatan za a lura cewa wannan jeri bazai ƙare ba, kuma ana iya samun wasu dandamali masu tasowa ko na musamman a cikin ƙasar ma.

Manyan dandalin sada zumunta

A Portugal, akwai shahararrun shafukan sada zumunta da yawa da mutane ke amfani da su. Ga wasu daga cikin waɗanda aka fi sani tare da gidajen yanar gizon su: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com): Facebook shine mafi girma kuma mafi shaharar dandalin sada zumunta a Portugal da ma duniya baki daya. Masu amfani za su iya haɗi tare da abokai, raba hotuna da bidiyo, shiga ƙungiyoyi da abubuwan da suka faru, da ƙari mai yawa. 2. Instagram (www.instagram.com): Instagram wani dandamali ne na raba hotuna da bidiyo wanda ke ba masu amfani damar bayyana ra'ayoyinsu ta hanyar raba lokuta daga rayuwarsu ta hotuna ko gajerun bidiyo. Ya sami shahara sosai a cikin 'yan shekarun nan tsakanin masu amfani da Portuguese. 3. Twitter (www.twitter.com): Twitter dandamali ne na microblogging inda masu amfani zasu iya raba tunaninsu, sabunta labarai, ko duk wani bayani a cikin haruffa 280 da ake kira tweets. Yawancin mutanen Portugal suna amfani da Twitter don sabunta labarai na ainihi ko kuma yin hulɗa da jama'a. 4. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com): LinkedIn ƙwararriyar rukunin yanar gizon ce wacce ke ba wa ɗaiɗai damar ƙirƙirar ci gaba / bayanin martaba ta kan layi tare da haɗawa da ƙwararru daga masana'antu daban-daban a duk faɗin duniya, gami da Portugal. 5. WhatsApp (www.whatsapp.com): Yayin da WhatsApp ke da farko manhajar aika saƙon da ke ba masu amfani damar aika saƙonnin rubutu, rikodin murya, yin kira ko hira ta bidiyo ɗaya ɗaya ko cikin rukuni; yana kuma zama sanannen dandalin zamantakewa ga ƴan ƙasar Portugal don sadarwa cikin sauƙi a tsakanin su. 6. Snapchat (www.snapchat.com): Snapchat wata manhaja ce ta aika saƙon multimedia inda masu amfani za su iya aika hotuna da bidiyo da suka ɓace bayan an duba su ta hanyar masu karɓa a cikin yanayin al'ada. 7. TikTok (www.tiktok.com): TikTok shine aikace-aikacen raba bidiyo na gajere inda masu amfani za su iya ƙirƙirar bidiyon nishadantarwa na kansu suna rera waƙa / rawa / choreographing / ƙalubalen yin fim - samun karɓuwa tsakanin matasa masu amfani da yanar gizo na Portuguese cikin sauri. 8.Flickr(https://flickr.com/): Flicker yana ba ku damar adana hotunan ku akan layi yana ba ku damar shiga cikin sauƙi ta cikin ɗakunan ajiya 9.YouTube(https://youtube.co.uk/): YouTube yana ɗaukar nauyin abun ciki na mai amfani, kamar bidiyon kiɗa, koyawa, da vlogs kuma yana ba da abubuwa iri-iri a cikin yaren Portuguese kuma. Waɗannan wasu shahararrun shafukan sada zumunta ne da mutanen Portugal ke amfani da su. Kowannensu yana amfani da dalilai daban-daban, yana biyan buƙatu daban-daban da buƙatun masu amfani da shi.

Manyan ƙungiyoyin masana'antu

Portugal, a matsayin ƙasar da aka sani da tattalin arzikinta daban-daban, tana da manyan ƙungiyoyin masana'antu da yawa waɗanda ke wakiltar sassa daban-daban. Ga wasu manyan ƙungiyoyin masana'antu a Portugal tare da shafukan yanar gizon su: 1. Ƙungiyar Portuguese ta Baƙi da Masana'antu (AHRESP) - Yana wakiltar bukatun otal, gidajen cin abinci, da wuraren shakatawa. Yanar Gizo: https://www.ahresp.com/ 2. Portuguese Association of Banks (APB) - wakiltar bangaren banki a Portugal. Yanar Gizo: https://www.apb.pt/EN/Pages/HomePage.aspx 3. Portuguese Association of Insurance Companies (APS) - wakiltar inshora bangaren a Portugal. Yanar Gizo: https://www.apseguradores.pt/en/Pages/default.aspx 4. Portuguese Textile and Clothing Association (ATP) - wakiltar masana'antun yadi da tufafi. Yanar Gizo: https://atp.pt/en/homepage.en.html 5. Ƙungiyar Magunguna ta Ƙasa (ANF) - wakiltar kantin magani a fadin Portugal. Yanar Gizo: http://anf.pt/ 6. Ƙungiyar Ciniki da Ayyuka ta Ƙasa (CCP) - wakiltar kamfanoni na kasuwanci da masana'antun sabis. Yanar Gizo: http://ccp.pt/index.php?mod=home&lang=en 7. Ƙungiyar Masu Jiragen Ruwa na Portuguese (FPN) - Yana aiki don bukatun kamfanonin sufuri na ruwa. Yanar Gizo: http://www.fpn.pt/index.php?option=com_content&view=featured&Itemid=501&lang=en 8. Ƙungiyar Ƙungiyoyin Masana'antu (CIP) - Ƙungiyar da ke wakiltar sassan masana'antu daban-daban a Portugal. Yanar Gizo: https://cip.org.pt/en/ 9.Portuguese Renewable Energy Association(APREN) - wakiltar kamfanonin da ke aiki a bangaren makamashi mai sabuntawa kamar hasken rana, iska, wutar lantarki da dai sauransu. Yanar Gizo: http://www.apren.org/site/content/home/lang/dashboardENG#.YsWKTqvhWJE 10.Portuguese Auto Manufacturers'Association ,Quadrante europeu paipai(AEPAPAIPAI) yana wakiltar masana'antar kera motoci da sassa masu alaƙa Yanar Gizo: https://www.quadranteeuropeu.pt/

Shafukan yanar gizo na kasuwanci da kasuwanci

Portugal, bisa hukuma da aka sani da Jamhuriyar Fotigal, ƙasa ce da ke Kudancin Turai akan Tsibirin Iberian. Tana da tattalin arziki mai ƙarfi tare da sassa daban-daban waɗanda ke ba da gudummawa ga jimlar GDPnta. Anan akwai wasu gidajen yanar gizo na tattalin arziki da kasuwanci a Portugal tare da URLs daban-daban: 1. AICEP Portugal Global (https://www.portugalglobal.pt/en): AICEP ita ce Hukumar Ciniki da Zuba Jari ta Portugal wacce ke haɓaka damar kasuwanci da tallafawa masu saka hannun jari na ƙasashen waje waɗanda ke neman tabbatar da kasancewarsu a Portugal. 2. Rukunin Kasuwanci da Masana'antu na Fotigal (https://www.ccip.pt/en): Wannan gidan yanar gizon yana ba da bayanai game da Ƙungiyar Kasuwanci da Masana'antu ta Portugal, tana ba da albarkatu don haɓaka ciniki, nazarin kasuwa, abubuwan da suka faru, da ayyukan daidaita kasuwanci. . 3. IAPMEI - SMEs Portal (https://www.iapmei.pt/Paginas/Homepage.aspx): Cibiyar Tallafawa Kanana da Matsakaitan Masana'antu da Ƙirƙira ita ce ke da alhakin haɓaka gasa tsakanin kanana da matsakaitan masana'antu ( SMEs) a Portugal. 4. InvestPortugal - Portal Zuba Jari (https://investinportugal.com): InvestPortugal tana aiki a matsayin dandamali don jawo hannun jarin duniya zuwa sassa daban-daban kamar fasaha, makamashi mai sabuntawa, yawon shakatawa, noma, masana'antu a Portugal. 5. Bankin Portugal - Bayanan Tattalin Arziki (https://www.bportugal.pt/Estatisticas/Default.aspx): Gidan yanar gizon hukuma na Bankin Portugal yana ba da damar yin amfani da bayanan kididdiga akan bangarori daban-daban na tattalin arziki ciki har da farashin farashi, musayar musayar kudi. rates, GDP girma rates da dai sauransu. 6. Kasuwancin Tattalin Arziki - Ma'anonin Portugal (https://tradingeconomics.com/portugal/indicators): Kasuwancin Tattalin Arziki yana ba da ɗimbin alamomin tattalin arziki musamman ga Portugal kamar yanayin rashin aikin yi ko ƙididdigar samar da masana'antu don masu zuba jari ko masu bincike masu sha'awar yin nazari. tattalin arzikin kasar. 7. Visitportugal - Yanar Gizo Yawon shakatawa (https://www.visitportugal.com/en/destinos-main-destinos#:~:text=Portugal%20has%20a%20plethora%20of,with%20endless%20possibilities%2C%20justifiably) . Wannan gidan yanar gizon yana nuna Portugal a matsayin babban wurin yawon buɗe ido, yana nuna al'adunta, yanayinta, da wuraren tarihi. Har ila yau yana ba da bayanai game da damar kasuwancin yawon shakatawa a cikin kasar. Waɗannan wasu mahimman gidajen yanar gizo ne masu alaƙa da tattalin arzikin Portugal da kasuwanci. Binciken waɗannan dandamali zai ba ku kyakkyawar fahimta a cikin sassa daban-daban da damar saka hannun jari a Portugal.

Shafukan yanar gizo na neman bayanan ciniki

Akwai gidajen yanar gizo na neman bayanan kasuwanci da yawa don Portugal. Ga kadan daga cikinsu tare da adireshin gidan yanar gizon su: 1. Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE) - Cibiyar Kididdiga ta Kasa Yanar Gizo: https://www.ine.pt/ 2. Agência para o Investimento e Comércio Externo de Portugal (AICEP) - Hukumar Ciniki da Zuba Jari ta Portugal Yanar Gizo: https://portugalglobal.pt/ 3. Direção Geral das Atividades Económicas (DGAE) - Darakta-Janar na Ayyukan Tattalin Arziki Yanar Gizo: http://www.dgae.gov.pt/ 4. GlobalTrade.net - Dandalin kan layi yana ba da bayanan kasuwancin kasuwanci na duniya, gami da bayanai kan cinikin Portugal. Yanar Gizo: https://www.globaltrade.net/international-trade-import-exports/c/business/Portugal.html 5. World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS) - Yana ba da damar yin amfani da kasuwancin kasuwancin duniya, jadawalin kuɗin fito, da bayanan ma'auni na ƙididdiga. Yanar Gizo: https://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/en/Country/PRT/Year/LTST/Summary Waɗannan gidajen yanar gizon suna ba da kayan aiki daban-daban, bayanan bayanai, da rahotanni masu alaƙa da ciniki a Portugal. Ana ba da shawarar bincika waɗannan dandamali don nemo takamaiman bayanan da kuke nema dangane da bayanan ciniki na Portugal.

B2b dandamali

Portugal, a matsayin ƙasar da aka sani da haɓakar yanayin kasuwancinta, tana da dandamali na B2B daban-daban waɗanda ke ba da abinci ga masana'antu daban-daban. A ƙasa akwai wasu sanannun dandamali na B2B a Portugal tare da URLs na gidan yanar gizon su: 1. Industria - Wannan dandamali yana haɗa kasuwanci da ƙwararru a cikin sashin masana'antu a Portugal. Kamfanoni na iya baje kolin samfura, haɗi tare da masu siye ko masu siyarwa, da samun dama ga takamaiman albarkatu na masana'antu. Yanar Gizo: https://www.industria.pt/ 2. Embaixada Digital - Mai da hankali kan masana'antar kera da masana'anta a Portugal, wannan dandali yana ba da damar kasuwanci don haɗawa da masu ƙira, masana'anta, masu rarrabawa, da sauran ƙwararrun masu dacewa. Yana aiki azaman cikakken jagora ga masana'antar kayan kwalliyar Portuguese. Yanar Gizo: https://embaixadadigital.com/en 3. Inmerco - A matsayin kasuwa mai ƙididdigewa, Inmerco yana taimakawa sauƙaƙe haɗin gwiwa tsakanin farawar Portuguese da kamfanoni masu neman sabbin hanyoyin warwarewa a sassa daban-daban kamar fasaha, kiwon lafiya, makamashi ko aikin gona. Yanar Gizo: https://www.inmerco.pt/?lang=en 4. Bestrade Portugal - Bayar da babban kundin adireshi na abubuwan kasuwanci da ke faruwa a Portugal a cikin masana'antu daban-daban kamar nunin kasuwanci ko tarurruka inda kasuwanci za su iya haɓaka samfuran su / ayyuka ko bincika sabbin damar kasuwa. Yanar Gizo: https://www.bestrade.co/en/tradeshows/18-portugal.html 5. Cibiyar Kasuwancin Prozis - An mayar da hankali kan samfurori da ayyuka masu gina jiki na kiwon lafiya da wasanni, wannan dandalin B2B yana ba da dama ga masu sayarwa ko masu rarrabawa don samun dama ga Prozis 'mai yawa na kayan kiwon lafiya masu inganci kai tsaye. Yanar Gizo: https://www.prozis.com/businesscenter/ 6. Kasuwa Dott Kasuwanci - Goyan bayan ɗayan manyan dandamali na e-kasuwanci na Portuguese (Dott), wannan kasuwar B2B ta haɗu da masu siyarwa da masu siyarwa a sassa daban-daban kamar kayan lantarki, na'urorin gida ko na'urorin haɗi waɗanda ke ba su damar faɗaɗa isarsu akan layi. Yanar Gizo: https://business.dott.pt/ Lura cewa waɗannan dandamali misalai ne kawai; za a iya samun wasu dandamali na B2B a Portugal dangane da takamaiman masana'antu ko kasuwancin kasuwanci. Ana ba da shawarar koyaushe don gudanar da cikakken bincike da fahimtar haɓakar masana'antar da aka yi niyya kafin yanke shawarar wacce dandamali za a yi amfani da ita don ayyukan B2B.