Lipontšo tsa bohlokoa tsa khoebo
China ke naha e hōlang ka potlako e nang le moruo o ntseng o hola, e hohelang bareki ba bangata ba machaba le batseteli. Sena se lebisitse ho thehoeng ha mecha e fapaneng ea bohlokoa ea ho reka thepa ea machaba le lipontšo tsa khoebo.
E 'ngoe ea li-platform tsa mantlha tsa ho reka ha machaba Chaena ke Canton Fair, e tsejoang hape e le China Export and Export Fair. E etsahala habeli ka selemo Guangzhou mme e bonts'a lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tse tsoang liindastering tse fapaneng. Ponahalo ena e hohela bareki ho tsoa lefats'eng lohle ba batlang lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo ka litheko tse phahameng.
Sethala se seng sa bohlokoa sa ho fumana chelete ea machabeng ke Alibaba.com. Mmaraka ona oa Marang-rang o hokahanya bareki ba lefats'e le barekisi ba tsoang China ba fanang ka lihlahisoa tse ngata tse fapaneng liindastering tse fapaneng. Alibaba.com e lumella likhoebo ho batla lihlahisoa tse ikhethileng, ho hokahana ka kotloloho le bahlahisi, ho bapisa litheko, le ho beha liodara habonolo.
Ntle le li-platform tsena tse akaretsang, ho boetse ho na le lipontšo tsa khoebo tse ikhethileng indastering tse tšoaretsoeng China tse hohelang bareki ba machabeng ba batlang lihlahisoa kapa lits'ebeletso tse ikhethileng. Ka mohlala:
1. Auto China: Pontšo ena e tšoareloa Beijing selemo le selemo, ke e 'ngoe ea lipontšo tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa likoloi lefatšeng ka bophara. E bonts'a tsoelo-pele ea morao-rao ea likoloi 'me e hohela libapali tse hlahelletseng tse tsoang mebarakeng ea lapeng le kantle ho naha.
2. CIFF (China International Furniture Fair): Pontšo ena ea habeli ka selemo e tšoaretsoeng Shanghai e shebane haholo le liindasteri tsa tlhahiso ea thepa ea ka tlung le thepa ea ka tlung. E fana ka menyetla ea ho hokahana le bahlahisi, barekisi ba mabenkele, barekisi, baqapi, litsebi tsa meralo ea meralo, joalo-joalo, ho batla litharollo tse ncha tsa thepa ea ka tlung.
3. PTC Asia (Power Transmission & Control): E tšoaroa selemo le selemo Shanghai ho tloha 1991, pontšo ena e bonts'a mekhoa e mecha ea indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa phetisetso ea matla joaloka likere, li-bearings, motors & drives systems tse hohelang baetsi ba machaba ba batlang likamano kapa bafani ba thepa ho tsoa Chaena.
4.Canton Beauty Expo: E tsepamisitse maikutlo ho litlolo le likarolo tsa botle; ketsahalo ena e tšoaroang selemo le selemo e fa lik'hamphani tse sebetsang lefats'eng ka bophara ho kenyelletsa le lihlahisoa tse tsebahalang monyetla oa ho bonts'a mela ea morao-rao ea tlhokomelo ea letlalo kapa pokello ea tlhokomelo ea moriri ha li ntse li hokahana le barekisi ba China / barekisi ba kantle ho naha ba batlang litheko tse ikhethileng.
Ntle le lipontšo tsena tsa khoebo tse inehetseng li ne li shebana le liindasteri tse itseng; Litoropo tse kholo joalo ka Shanghai, Beijing, le Guangzhou li lula li tšoara liketsahalo tse fapaneng tsa khoebo ea machabeng, tse khothalletsang likhokahano lipakeng tsa baetsi ba Machaena le bareki ba machabeng ho pholletsa le makala a fapaneng.
Ho hlaha ha China e le setsi sa lefats'e sa tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa ka tlhaho ho lebisitse ho thehoeng ha litsela tse fapaneng bakeng sa bareki ba machaba ba batlang ho hlahisa lihlahisoa kapa ho theha likamano. Li-platform tsena ha li fane feela ka menyetla ea khoebo empa hape li thusa ho khothaletseng boqapi, phapanyetsano ea tsebo le ho aha likamano tse tšoarellang tsa khoebo.
Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa ho batla
China, joalo ka naha e kholo e nang le baahi ba bangata le lekala la theknoloji le ntseng le hola ka potlako, e iketselitse lienjineri tsa eona tsa ho batla tse tsebahalang. Mona ke lienjineri tsa ho batla tse sebelisoang hangata Chaena hammoho le li-URL tsa tsona:
1. Baidu (www.baidu.com): Baidu ke sebatli se sebelisoang haholo China, hangata ha se bapisoa le Google mabapi le ts'ebetso le botumo. E fana ka maqephe a webo, litšoantšo, livideo, lingoliloeng tsa litaba, limmapa le likarolo tse ling tse fapaneng.
2. Sogou (www.sogou.com): Sogou ke enjine e 'ngoe e kholo ea ho batla ea Sechaena e fanang ka lipatlisiso tse thehiloeng ho mongolo le litšoantšo. E tsebahala ka software ea eona ea ho kenya lipuo le litšebeletso tsa phetolelo.
3. 360 Search (www.so.com): Ke ea Qihoo 360 Technology Co., Ltd., mochine ona oa ho batla o shebane le ts'ireletso ea Marang-rang ha o ntse o fana ka ts'ebetso e akaretsang ea patlo ea webo.
4. Haosou (www.haosou.com): E boetse e tsejoa e le "Haoso", Haosou e itlhahisa e le sebaka sa marang-rang se fanang ka lits'ebeletso tse fapaneng joalo ka ho batla marang-rang, ho bokella litaba, ho tsamaisa limmapa, likhetho tsa mabenkele jj.
5. Shenma (sm.cn): E ntlafalitsoe ke karolo ea Alibaba Group Holding Limited ea UCWeb Inc., Shenma Search e shebane haholo le lipatlisiso tsa mehala ka har'a Alibaba ecosystem.
6. Youdao (www.youdao.com): Ke NetEase Inc., Youdao e shebane haholo le ho fana ka lits'ebeletso tsa phetolelo empa hape e kenyelletsa bokhoni bo akaretsang ba ho batla marang-rang.
Ho bohlokoa ho ela hloko hore ho sebelisa lienjineri tsena tsa ho batla tsa Sechaena ho ka hloka phetolelo ea letsoho kapa thuso ea mofetoleli oa Semandarine haeba u sa tloaelane le puo kapa litlhaku tse sebelisoang liwebsaeteng tsena.
Maqephe a maholo a mosehla
China ke naha e kholo e nang le likhoebo tse ngata tse fanang ka litšebeletso le lihlahisoa tse fapaneng. Mananeo a mantlha a maqephe a mosehla naheng ea China a kenyelletsa tse latelang:
1. China Yellow Pages (中国黄页) - Ena ke e 'ngoe ea libuka tsa maqephe a mosehla tse felletseng ka ho fetesisa tsa China, tse akaretsang liindasteri le mafapha a fapaneng. Webosaete ea bona ke: www.chinayellowpage.net.
2. Chinese YP (中文黄页) - YP ea China e fana ka lethathamo la likhoebo tse sebeletsang machaena lefatšeng ka bophara. E ka fumaneha ho: www.chineseyellowpages.com.
3. 58.com (58同城) - Leha e se bukana ea maqephe a mosehla feela, 58.com ke e 'ngoe ea li-platform tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa marang-rang tsa China, tse nang le lethathamo la lits'ebeletso le lihlahisoa tse fapaneng libakeng tse fapaneng. Webosaete ea bona ke: www.en.58.com.
4. Baidu Maps (百度地图) - Baidu Maps ha e fane feela ka limmapa le lits'ebeletso tsa ho tsamaea empa hape e fana ka leseli ka limilione tsa likhoebo tsa lehae ho phatlalla le China, e sebetsa joalo ka buka e sebetsang ea maqephe a mosehla inthaneteng. Webosaete ea bona e ka fumaneha ho: map.baidu.com.
5. Sogou Yellow Pages (搜狗黄页) - Sogou Yellow Pages e lumella basebelisi ho batla likhoebo tsa lehae ho latela sebaka le indasteri ea indasteri ka har'a naha ea China, ho fana ka lintlha tsa ho ikopanya le lintlha tse ling mabapi le lethathamo le leng le le leng la khoebo. U ka e fumana ka: huangye.sogou.com.
6.Telb2b Yellow Pages(电话簿网)- Telb2b e fana ka pokello ea lintlha tse ngata tsa lik'hamphani tse tsoang liindastering tse fapaneng ho pholletsa le libaka tse fapaneng naheng ea China.
URL ea sebaka sa bona sa Marang-rang ke: www.telb21.cn
Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore liwebsaete tse ling li ka sebetsa ka Sechaena sa Mandarin; leha ho le joalo, hangata ba na le liphetolelo tsa Senyesemane kapa likhetho tsa phetolelo tse fumanehang bakeng sa basebelisi ba machabeng kapa baeti ba batlang tlhahisoleseling mabapi le likhoebo kapa litšebeletso ka hare ho naha.
Li-platform tse kholo tsa khoebo
China e tsebahala ka indasteri ea eona e ntseng e hola ea e-commerce e fanang ka liforomo tse fapaneng tse fanang ka litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa bareki. Tse ling tsa li-platform tsa e-commerce tse kholo tsa China li kenyelletsa:
1. Sehlopha sa Alibaba:
Sehlopha sa Alibaba se sebetsa li-platform tse 'maloa tse tsebahalang, ho kenyelletsa:
- Taobao (淘宝): Sethala sa bareki-to-bareki (C2C) se fanang ka mefuta e mengata ea lihlahisoa.
- Tmall (天猫): Sethala sa khoebo ho moreki (B2C) se nang le lihlahisoa tsa mabitso a marang-rang.
- Alibaba.com: Sethala sa lefats'e sa B2B se hokahanyang bareki le barekisi ba machabeng.
Websaeteng: www.alibaba.com
2. JD.com:
JD.com ke e 'ngoe ea barekisi ba kholo ka ho fetisisa ba marang-rang ba B2C ba China, e fana ka mefuta e mengata ea lihlahisoa ho pholletsa le mekhahlelo e fapaneng.
Websaeteng: www.jd.com
3. Pinduoduo (拼多多):
Pinduoduo ke sethala sa e-commerce sa sechaba se khothaletsang basebelisi ho ikopanya le ho reka lihlahisoa ka litheko tse theotsoeng ka ho reka ka lihlopha.
Websaeteng: www.pinduoduo.com
4. Suning.com (苏宁易购):
Suning.com ke morekisi ea ka sehloohong oa B2C o fanang ka lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa elektroniki, thepa ea lapeng, litlolo, le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa bareki.
Websaeteng: www.suning.com
5. Vipshop (唯品会):
Vipshop e sebetsa ka ho khetheha thekisong ea li-flash mme e fana ka litheko tse theotsoeng holim'a liaparo tsa brand, lisebelisoa le thepa ea lapeng.
Websaeteng: www.vipshop.com
6. Meituan-Dianping (美团点评):
Meituan-Dianping e qalile e le sethala sa ho reka sehlopha sa marang-rang empa e se e atolohile ho fana ka lits'ebeletso tse joalo ka phano ea lijo, ho behela lihotele le ho reka litekete tsa lifilimi.
Webosaete: www.meituan.com/en/
7. Xiaohongshu/RED(小红书):
Xiaohongshu kapa RED ke sethala sa mecha ea litaba ea sechaba moo basebelisi ba arolelanang maikutlo a lihlahisoa, liphihlelo tsa maeto le malebela a bophelo. E boetse e sebetsa e le sebaka sa mabenkele.
Websaeteng: www.xiaohongshu.com
8. Alibaba's Taobao Global (淘宝全球购):
Taobao Global ke sethala se ikhethileng ka har'a Alibaba, se fanang ka tharollo ea e-commerce e tšelang meeli bakeng sa bareki ba machabeng ba ratang ho reka ho tsoa China.
Webosaete: world.taobao.com
Tsena ke tse ling tsa li-platform tsa e-commerce tse kholo tsa China, 'me li fa bareki mokhoa o bonolo oa ho reka lihlahisoa tse fapaneng ho tloha ho thepa ea bareki ho ea ho lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le ho feta.
Mecha ea litaba e kholo ea sechaba
China ke naha e nang le mefuta e fapaneng ea liforomo tsa litaba tsa sechaba tse fanang ka litlhoko le likhetho tse fapaneng. Li-platform tsena tsa sechaba li fumane botumo bo boholo har'a baahi ba eona. Ha re hlahlobeng tse ling tsa liforomo tsa mantlha tsa litaba tsa sechaba China:
1. WeChat (微信): E ntlafalitsoe ke Tencent, WeChat ke e 'ngoe ea lisebelisoa tse tsebahalang haholo tsa melaetsa China. Ha e fane feela ka melaetsa ea mongolo le ea lentsoe empa e boetse e fana ka likarolo tse kang Moments (tse ts'oanang le Facebook News Feed), mananeo a manyane, litefo tsa mehala, le tse ling. Webosaete: https://web.wechat.com/
2. Sina Weibo (新浪微博): Hangata e bitsoa "Twitter ea Chaena," Sina Weibo e lumella basebelisi ho beha melaetsa e khutšoanyane kapa li-microblogs, hammoho le litšoantšo le livideo. E se e le sethala sa bohlokoa bakeng sa lintlafatso tsa litaba, litšebo tsa batho ba tummeng, mekhoa le lipuisano ka lihlooho tse fapaneng.
Webosaete: https://weibo.com/
3. Douyin/ TikTok (抖音): E tsejoa e le Douyin naheng ea China, sesebelisoa sena sa video se khuts'oane se bitsoang TikTok kantle ho China se se se tumme lefatšeng ka bophara haufinyane. Basebelisi ba ka theha le ho arolelana livideo tsa metsotsoana e 15 tse behiloeng 'mino kapa melumo.
Webosaete: https://www.douyin.com/about/
4. QQ空间 (QZone): E ruiloeng ke Tencent, QQ空间 e tšoana le blog ea motho moo basebelisi ba ka hlophisang sebaka sa bona sa Marang-rang ka li-blog, lialbamo tsa lifoto, diaries ha ba ntse ba ikopanya le metsoalle ka melaetsa ea hang-hang.
Webosaete: http://qzone.qq.com/
5. Douban (豆瓣): Douban e sebetsa e le sebaka sa liwebsaete tseo batho ba etsang metsoalle ho tsona le foramo ea inthaneteng bakeng sa basebelisi ba ratang libuka/lifilimi/mino/bonono/setso/mokhoa oa bophelo—ho fana ka likhothaletso tse ipapisitseng le litabatabelo tsa bona.
Webosaete: https://www.douban.com/
6.Bilibili(哔哩哔哩):
Bilibili e shebane le litaba tse amanang le anime, manga le lipapali. Basebelisi ba ka kenya, ba arolelana le ho fana ka maikutlo ka livideo ha ba ntse ba buisana le sechaba.
Webosaete: https://www.bilibili.com/
7. XiaoHongShu (小红书): Hangata e bitsoa "Little Red Book," sethala sena se kopanya mecha ea litaba ea sechaba le khoebo ea e-commerce. Basebelisi ba ka beha likhothaletso kapa maikutlo mabapi le litlolo, mefuta ea feshene, libaka tsa maeto ha ba ntse ba e-na le khetho ea ho reka lihlahisoa ka kotloloho ho sesebelisoa.
Webosaete: https://www.xiaohongshu.com/
Tsena ke tse 'maloa feela ho tse ngata tsa mecha ea litaba ea sechaba e fumanehang China. Sethala se seng le se seng se sebeletsa merero e fapaneng 'me se na le likarolo tsa sona tse ikhethang tse thusang bamameli le lithahasello tse fapaneng.
Mekhatlo e meholo ea indasteri
China e na le mekhatlo e mengata e fapaneng ea liindasteri e bapalang karolo ea bohlokoa ho nts'etsopele le ho emela makala a fapaneng a moruo. Mona ke tse ling tsa mekhatlo e meholo ea indasteri ea China hammoho le liwebsaete tsa bona tse fapaneng:
1. China Federation of Industrial Economics (CFIE) - CFIE ke mokhatlo o nang le tšusumetso e emelang likhoebo tsa indasteri Chaena.
Webosaete: http://www.cfie.org.cn/e/
2. All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce (ACFIC) - ACFIC e emetse likhoebo le borakhoebo bao e seng ba sechaba ho phatlalla le liindasteri tsohle.
Webosaete: http://www.acfic.org.cn/
3. Mokhatlo oa Chaena oa Saense le Theknoloji (CAST) - CAST e ikemiselitse ho ntšetsa pele lipatlisiso tsa saense, mekhoa e mecha ea thekenoloji, le tšebelisano-'moho ea kelello.
Webosaete: http://www.cast.org.cn/english/index.html
4. Lekhotla la Chaena bakeng sa Khothatso ea Khoebo ea Machabeng (CCPIT) - CCPIT e sebetsa ho matlafatsa khoebo ea machaba, matsete, le tšebelisano-'moho moruong.
Webosaete: http://en.ccpit.org/
5. China Banking Association (CBA) - CBA e emetse lefapha la libanka naheng ea China, ho kenyeletsoa libanka tsa khoebo, libanka tsa maano, le litsi tse ling tsa lichelete.
Webosaete: https://eng.cbapc.net.cn/
6. Setsi sa Machaena sa Elektronike (CIE) - CIE ke mokhatlo oa litsebi o shebaneng le lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea elektronike.
Webosaete: http://english.cie-info.org/cn/index.aspx
7. Mokhatlo oa Chaena oa Boenjiniere ba Mechini (CMES) - CMES e khothalletsa nts'etsopele ea boenjiniere ba mechine ka mesebetsi ea lipatlisiso le ho arolelana tsebo har'a litsebi.
Webosaete: https://en.cmestr.net/
8. Chinese Chemical Society (CCS) - CCS e ikemiselitse ho ntšetsa pele lipatlisiso tsa saense ea lik'hemik'hale, thuto, phetisetso ea theknoloji, hammoho le ho khothalletsa tšebelisano ea machaba ka har'a indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale.
Webosaete: https://en.skuup.com/org/chinese-chemical-society/1967509d0ec29660170ef90e055e321b
9.China Iron & Steel Association (CISA) - CISA ke lentsoe la indasteri ea tšepe le ea tšepe Chaena, e sebetsanang le litaba tse amanang le tlhahiso, khoebo le mathata a tikoloho.
Webosaete: http://en.chinaisa.org.cn/
10. China Tourism Association (CTA) - CTA e emetse le ho tshehetsa bankakarolo ba fapaneng indastering ya bohahlaudi, ho kenya letsoho ntlafatsong ya yona ya moshwelella.
Webosaete: http://cta.cnta.gov.cn/en/index.html
Ena ke mehlala e seng mekae feela ea mekhatlo e meholo ea indasteri ea Chaena, e sebetsanang le makala a kang moruo oa indasteri, kholiso ea khoebo le khoebo, saense le theknoloji, libanka le lichelete, boenjiniere ba lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, boenjiniere ba mechine, lihlopha tsa bobuelli ba lipatlisiso tsa k'hemistri.
Liwebsaete tsa khoebo le tsa khoebo
China, e leng e 'ngoe ea linaha tse itlhommeng pele lefatšeng, e na le marang-rang a mangata a moruo le a khoebo a sebetsanang le liindasteri le mafapha a fapaneng. Mona ke ba bang ba hlahelletseng hammoho le liaterese tsa bona tsa sebaka sa marang-rang:
1. Sehlopha sa Alibaba (www.alibaba.com): Ena ke kopano ea machaba e sebetsanang le khoebo ea e-commerce, mabenkele, litšebeletso tsa inthanete le theknoloji. E fana ka sethala sa hore likhoebo li hokahane lefatšeng ka bophara.
2. Made-in-China.com (www.made-in-china.com): Ke bukana ea khoebo ea inthaneteng e kopanyang bareki le barekisi ba tsoang Chaena liindastering tse fapaneng tse kang tsa tlhahiso, masela, lisebelisoa tsa elektronike le tse ling.
3. Global Sources (www.globalsources.com): Mmaraka oa marang-rang oa B2B o tsamaisang khoebo lipakeng tsa bareki ba machabeng le barekisi ba China. E akaretsa likarolo tse ngata tsa lihlahisoa tse kang lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa bareki, mechini, liaparo, joalo-joalo.
4. Tradewheel (www.tradewheel.com): Sethala sa khoebo sa lefats'e se shebaneng le ho hokahanya barekisi ba tsoang kantle ho naha le bahlahisi kapa barekisi ba Machaena ba tšepahalang ho pholletsa le mafapha a fapaneng ho kenyeletsoa likarolo tsa likoloi, lihlahisoa tsa bophelo bo botle, thepa ea ho paka.
5. DHgate (www.dhgate.com): Webosaete ea e-commerce e sebeletsang likhoebo tse nyane ho isa ho tse mahareng tse batlang lihlahisoa tse rekisoang ka theko ea tlholisano ho tsoa ho barekisi ba China ho pholletsa le mekhahlelo e fapaneng joalo ka lisebelisoa tsa feshene le liaparo.
6. Canton Fair - China Import & Export Fair (www.cantonfair.org.cn/en/): E le e 'ngoe ea lipontšo tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa khoebo lefatšeng ka bophara tse tšoaroang habeli ka selemo toropong ea Guangzhou e bonts'a lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa baetsi ba Machaena ho pholletsa le liindasteri tse ngata joalo ka lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki; lisebelisoa tsa hardware; lintho tse khabisitsoeng ka tlung; joalo-joalo, sebaka sena sa Marang-rang se fana ka tlhahisoleseding mabapi le kemiso ea toka le lintlha tsa moetsi.
7.TradeKeyChina(https://en.tradekeychina.cn/):E sebetsa e le mokena-lipakeng lipakeng tsa bareki ba lefats'e le barekisi ba Machaena ka ho fana ka lethathamo le fapaneng la lihlahisoa ho kenyeletsoa masela a masela likarolo tsa likoloi lik'hemik'hale lisebelisoa tsa motlakase lihlahisoa tsa lijo tsa thepa ea ka tlung limpho tsa mesebetsi ea matsoho indastering. likarolo tsa mochini lirafshoa tšepe liphutheloana lisebelisoa tsa khatiso thepa ea boithabiso lipapali thepa ea likhokahano lisebelisoa tsa ho bapala likoloi tsa lipalangoang.
Liwebsaete tsena li sebetsa e le lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa batho ka bomong le lik'hamphani tse batlang ho etsa khoebo kapa khoebo le China. Ba fana ka lethathamo le felletseng la lihlahisoa, tlhaiso-leseling ea barekisi, lintlafatso tsa lipontšo tsa khoebo, le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng ho tsamaisa puisano le litšebelisano lipakeng tsa likhoebo lefatšeng ka bophara.
Liwebosaete tsa lipotso tsa khoebo
Ho na le liwebosaete tse 'maloa tsa lipotso tsa khoebo tse fumanehang bakeng sa China. Mona ke lethathamo la tse ling tse kholo hammoho le liaterese tsa bona tsa sebaka sa marang-rang:
1. Meetlo ea Chaena (Tsamaiso e Akaretsang ea Meetlo): https://www.customs.gov.cn/
2. Global Trade Tracker: https://www.globaltradetracker.com/
3. Tlhatlhobo ea Thepa le Netweke ea Tlhahisoleseding ea Karabelo: http://q.mep.gov.cn/gzxx/English/index.htm
4. Setsi sa polokelo ea lihlahisoa tsa China (CEID): http://www.ceid.gov.cn/english/
5. Chinaimportexport.org: http://chinaimportexport.org/
6. Alibaba International Trade Data System: https://sts.alibaba.com/en_US/service/i18n/queryDownloadTradeData.htm
7. ETCN (China National Import-Export Commodity Net): http://english.etomc.com/
8. Lipatlisiso tsa HKTDC: https://hkmb.hktdc.com/en/1X04JWL9/market-reports/market-insights-on-china-and-global-trade
Ho bohlokoa ho ela hloko hore ho fumaneha le ho nepahala ha data ho ka fapana libakeng tsena tsa marang-rang, kahoo ho bohlokoa ho hlahloba lintlha ho tsoa mehloling e mengata bakeng sa liphetho tse tšepahalang haholoanyane.
Li-platform tsa B2b
China e tsebahala ka liforomo tsa eona tse atlehileng tsa B2B tse tsamaisang khoebo lipakeng tsa lik'hamphani. Mona ke li-platform tse hlahelletseng hammoho le liwebsaete tsa bona tse fapaneng:
1. Alibaba (www.alibaba.com): Alibaba e thehiloe ka 1999, ke se seng sa libaka tse kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng tsa B2B tse hokahanyang bareki le barekisi ho tsoa lefats'eng ka bophara. E fana ka lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa Alibaba.com bakeng sa khoebo ea machabeng.
2. Global Sources (www.globalsources.com): E thehiloe ka 1971, Global Sources e hokahanya bareki lefatšeng ka bophara le barekisi haholo-holo ba tsoang Chaena le linaheng tse ling tsa Asia. E fana ka tharollo ea ho fumana liindasteri tse fapaneng, lipontšo le limmaraka tsa marang-rang.
3. Made-in-China (www.made-in-china.com): E qalile ka 1998, Made-in-China e shebane le ho hokahanya bareki ba lefats'e le bahlahisi ba Chaena le bafani ba thepa ho pholletsa le liindasteri tse ngata. E fana ka lethathamo le felletseng la lihlahisoa hammoho le litharollo tse ikhethileng tsa ho fumana.
4. DHgate (www.dhgate.com): DHgate ke sethala sa e-commerce se sebetsanang ka ho khetheha le khoebo ea ho tšela meeli har'a barekisi ba Machaena le bareki ba machaba ho tloha ha e thehoa ka 2004. E fana ka lihlahisoa tse ngata ka theko ea tlhōlisano.
5. EC21 (china.ec21.com): EC21 e sebetsa e le 'maraka oa lefats'e oa B2B o lumellang likhoebo ho hokahana lefatšeng ka bophara molemong oa khoebo ho tloha ha e qala ka 2000. Ka EC21 China, ho fanoa ka maikutlo a khethehileng ho holisa likamano tsa khoebo ka har'a 'maraka oa China.
Litšebeletso tse ling tsa 6.Alibaba Group: Ntle le Alibaba.com e boletsoeng pejana, sehlopha se sebetsa liforomo tse ling tse fapaneng tsa B2B joalo ka AliExpress - tse lebisitsoeng ho likhoebo tse nyane; Taobao - e tsepamisitse maikutlo khoebong ea malapeng; Tmall - ho shebana le thepa ea branded; hammoho le Cainiao Network - e inehetseng ho tharollo ea thepa.
Ena ke mehlala e meng e hlokomelehang har'a liforomo tse ngata tsa B2B tse sebetsang ka har'a naha ea China kajeno.
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