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Nyika Overview
Mari Yenyika
Exchange Rate
Mazororo Akakosha
Foreign Trade Situation
Kubudirira Kwemusika
Zvigadzirwa zvinopisa zvinotengeswa pamusika
Mutengi maitiro uye taboo
Customs management system
Mitemo yemitero kubva kunze
Export mutero mitemo
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Recommended logistics
Nzira dzekusimudzira mutengi

Namibia inyika iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica. Yakawana rusununguko kubva kuSouth Africa muna 1990 uye inozivikanwa nemhuka dzayo dzakasiyana-siyana, nzvimbo dzinoshamisa, uye tsika dzakapfuma. Nehuwandu hwevanhu vanosvika miriyoni 2.6, Namibia ine hutongi hwezvematongerwo enyika uye mutauro wayo wepamutemo chiRungu. Guta guru renyika iWindhoek, iro rinoshanda seguta rayo guru. Namibia ine runako runoshamisa rwechisikigo, kusanganisira mifananidzo yejecha dzvuku dunes reNamib Desert uye inofema inoyevedza Skeleton Coast. Imba kune mapaki akati wandei akadai seEtosha National Park, uko vashanyi vanogona kuona mhuka dzesango dzakawanda dzinosanganisira shumba, nzou, zvipembere, uye twiza. Hupfumi hweNamibia hunovimba zvakanyanya nemigodhi (kunyanya madhaimani), kubata hove, kurima, uye kushanya. Madhaimani ekuNamibia ari pakati peakapfuma kwazvo pasi rose. Indasitiri yaro yokuredza inobatsirwa nokuva neimwe yemvura inotonhora zvikuru pasi pose inotonhora mumahombekombe ayo. Musiyano wetsika muNamibia unoratidza nhaka yechivanhu pamwe chete nekurudziro kubva kuGerman colonialism munhoroondo. Nharaunda dzechivanhu dzakaita seHimba neHerero vanozivikanwa netsika dzavo dzakasiyana uye zvipfeko zvechinyakare. Kunyangwe iri imwe yenyika dzemuAfrica dzine vanhu vashoma muAfrica, Namibia yakatarisana nemamwe matambudziko anosanganisira hurombo, huwandu hwekushaikwa kwemabasa hwakakwira kupfuura huwandu hwematunhu zvakanyanya nekuda kwemikana mishoma yemabasa kunze kwemaguta makuru uye nyaya dzekusaenzana kwemari. Vanhu vekuNamibia vanonakidzwa nezviitwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutandara zvakaita sekufamba nemunzvimbo dzinochengeterwa zvisikwa kana kutora chikamu muAdrenaline-kupomba mafambiro ekunze sejecha rejecha kana skydiving pamusoro penzvimbo dzinoyevedza. Pakazere, Namibia inopa musanganiswa unonakidza wezvishamiso zvakasikwa, hukuru hukuru, hupfumi hwetsika, uye hupfumi hunogona kukura sezvo huri kuramba huchikwezva vashanyi vanofarira kuongorora nyika inoyevedza iyi.

Namibia, nyika iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, ine mari yayo yakasiyana inonzi Namibian dollar (NAD). Mari iyi yakatangwa muna 1993 kutsiva rand rekuSouth Africa setenda yepamutemo. Dhora rekuNamibia rinoratidzwa nechiratidzo "N$" uye rinopatsanurwazve kuita zana remasendi. Bhanga guru reNamibia, iro rinozivikanwa nezita rekuti Bank of Namibia, ndiro rinoona nezvekupa nekugadzirisa mari yenyika. Vanoona kugadzikana uye kudzora inflation nekushandisa marongero emari uye kudzora zviitiko zvebhangi mukati meNamibia. Nepo dhora reNamibia richiramba riri nzira huru yekubhadhara mukati menyika, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti maRand ekuSouth Africa (ZAR) nemadhora ekuUS (USD) anogamuchirwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana muNamibia yose. Uku kugamuchirwa kuri nyore kunobvumira kurerutsa kwekutengeserana kunyanya nevavakidzani veSouth Africa iyo inogovera muganho. Masevhisi ekuchinjana kune dzimwe nyika anowanikwa kumabhanga, kumahofisi ekuchinjana, nenhandare dzendege dzevashanyi kana vagari vanoda kushandura mari dzavo kuita madhora ekuNamibia. Zvakakosha kuti utarise mitengo yekuchinjana iripo usati washandura mari kuti uve nechokwadi chemitengo yakanaka. Mumakore achangopfuura, kukosha kweNAD kwave kugadzikana kutarisana nemari huru dzepasi rose seUSD kana EUR. Nekudaro, mitengo yekuchinjana inogona kuchinjika zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakasiyana sekuita kwehupfumi uye mamiriro emusika wepasi rose. Pakazara, nemari yayo yenyika - dhora reNamibian-Namibia inochengetedza kuzvitonga kwemari ukuwo iine shanduko maererano nekudyidzana kwayo nedzimwe nyika kuburikidza nekugamuchira dzimwe mari dzekunze.

Mari yepamutemo yekuNamibia ndiyo Namibian Dollar (NAD). Kana dziri mitengo yekutsinhana kwemari hombe ichienzaniswa neNamibian Dollar, ndapota cherechedza kuti mitengo iyi inogona kusiyana nekushanduka zuva nezuva nekuda kwekusanduka kuri kuita misika yekunze kwenyika. Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuti utarise kune yakavimbika sosi senge bhangi kana sangano rezvemari kune yakanyanya-kusvika-panguva uye chaiyo mitengo yekuchinjana.

Namibia, iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, inopemberera akati wandei emitambo yakakosha uye mazororo gore rese. Heano mamwe makuru emitambo muNamibia: 1) Zuva reIndependence (Kurume 21st): Iri ndiro zororo renyika rakakosha rinopembererwa muNamibia. Iri rinocherechedza zuva apo Namibia yakawana kuzvitonga kubva kuSouth Africa muna 1990. Zuva iri rakazara nemitambo yetsika dzakasiyana-siyana, maforamu, nemitambo yemafaro. 2) Zuva reMagamba (Nyamavhuvhu 26): Pazuva iri, zvizvarwa zveNamibia zvinopa rukudzo kuvarwi vavo vakafa vakarwira rusununguko panguva yekurwira kuzvitonga kwenyika. Inokudza avo vakaita zvakakosha kunharaunda yeNamibia kana kupa hupenyu hwavo mukusimudzira nyika. 3) Kisimusi (musi wa25 Zvita): Kufanana nenyika zhinji pasi rese, Kisimusi inopembererwa zvakanyanya muNamibia. Pasinei nemamiriro ekunze ekudziya muna December, vanhu vanoshongedza misha yavo uye vanopanana zvipo nemhuri neshamwari. Machechi anoita masevhisi akakosha uye kuimba kweCarol kunoitika. 4) Zuva reGore Idzva (Ndira 1): VeNamibia vanotanga gore ravo nekupemberera Zuva reGore Idzva nemapati nekuungana senzira yekuonekana gore rapfuura uye kugamuchira matangiro matsva. 5) Ovahimba Cultural Festival: Mutambo uyu unoratidza nhaka yetsika yeimwe yemarudzi eNamibia anonzi Ovahimba. Mutambo uyu une matambiro echinyakare, tsika, mitambo yemimhanzi, nguva dzekutaura nyaya, kuratidzwa kwehunyanzvi hwemunharaunda, uye zvitoro zvechikafu zvinopa chechokwadi cheOvahimba cuisine. 6) Windhoek Oktoberfest: Yakafemerwa nemhemberero dzekutanga dzeGermany Oktoberfest asi neyakasiyana African twist, mutambo uyu unoitika gore rega rega kuWindhoek -guta guru reNamibia. Zvinosanganisira kuravira kwedoro zvinosanganisira mabhii emuno pamwe chete nedoro reGerman rinotengwa kunze kwenyika pamwe chete nemimhanzi inoridzwa nenyanzvi dzeko zvinogadzira mamiriro ekunze. Aya angori mashoma emhemberero anocherechedzwa anopembererwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeNamibia yakanaka anoratidza kusiyana kwetsika uye tsika dzenyika.

Namibia, iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, ine mamiriro ekutengeserana akasiyana. Hupfumi hwenyika hunoenderana zvikuru nekutengeswa kwezvicherwa zvakaita semangoda, uranium ne zinc kunze kwenyika. Zvicherwa izvi zvinoumba chikamu chakakosha chezvese zvazvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Namibia inofarira kudyidzana kwakasimba kwekutengeserana nenyika dzakasiyana siyana pasi rose. Vadyidzani vayo vakuru vekutengesa vanosanganisira South Africa, China, uye European Union (EU). South Africa ndiyo mubatanidzwa mukuru weNamibia wekutengeserana nekuda kwehukama hwepedyo uye hukama hwenhoroondo. Mumakore achangopfuura, Namibia yange iri mushishi kusiyanisa hupfumi hwayo nekusimudzira zvinhu zvisiri zvechinyakare kunze kwenyika zvakaita sezvigadzirwa zvehove nenyama yakagayiwa. Aya zvikamu zvakaratidza vimbiso yekukura uye ari kubatsira kune yese yekutengeserana mwero. EU imusika wakakosha wekutengesa kunze kwenyika muNamibia sezvo ichipa chikamu chakakosha chekutengesa kwayo chigadzirwa chehove. Sangano reWorld Trade Organisation (WTO) rakapa mukana wekuwana zviwanikwa zvehove zveNamibia pasi pechibvumirano chayo cheEconomic Partnership Agreement neEU. Uyezve, kudyara kweChinese muNamibia kwakawedzera zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura. Kudyidzana uku kwakonzera kuwedzera kwekutengeserana pakati penyika mbiri mumaindasitiri mazhinji akaita semigodhi nekuvaka. Zvisinei nezvakanaka zviri muchikamu chezvekutengeserana muNamibia, kunyanya kuvimba nekutenga zvinhu kunze kwenyika kuri kuramba kuchinetsa kuti munyika muve nechikamu chekubhadhara mari. Kukurumidza kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwevanhu pamwe nekushomeka kwechigadzirwa chemuno kunotungamirira kukuwedzera kuvimba nezvinhu zvinobva kunze kwenyika senge chikafu nemichina. Namibia inopindirawo muhurongwa hwekubatanidza hupfumi hwenyika muSouthern Africa Development Community (SADC). Kudyidzana uku kune chinangwa chekusimudzira kutengeserana kwemukati medunhu nekudzikisa zvipingamupinyi zvemitero pakati penyika dziri nhengo. Pakazere, kunyange ichitarisana nezvimwe zvimhingamipinyi zvine chekuita nekumisikidzwa kwezvicherwa kubva kunze kwenyika uye kusamira zvakanaka kwezvicherwa, Namibia inoramba yakazvipira kusiyanisa hupfumi hwayo uku ichichengeta hukama hwakasimba nevadyidzani vematunhu vakaita seSouth Africa uye nekushingaira kuongorora misika mitsva pasi rose.

Namibia, iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, ine mukana mukuru wekusimudzira musika wayo wekutengeserana kunze. Nemamiriro ayo ezvematongerwo enyika akagadzikana uye kukura kwehupfumi, Namibia inopa mikana yakasiyana kumakambani ekunze kuti awedzere bhizinesi ravo. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha chinofambisa kutengeserana kwekunze kweNamibia kupfuma kwayo zviwanikwa. Nyika inozivikanwa nekuwanda kwezvicherwa zvayo zvinosanganisira madhaimondi, uranium, mhangura, goridhe, uye zingi. Zviwanikwa izvi zvinokwezva vatengesi vekunze vari kutsvaga kutora chikamu mumapurojekiti emigodhi kana kutanga maindasitiri ane hukama. Pamusoro pezvo, indasitiri yekuredza yeNamibia iri kusimukira nekuda kwekuwanda kwehupenyu hwemugungwa kubva kumahombekombe ayo. Namibia inobatsirikanawo nekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika dzakapoteredza dzakaita seSouth Africa neBotswana. Senhengo yeSouthern African Development Community (SADC) neCommon Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), Namibia inokwanisa kuwana musika mukuru wedunhu. Izvi zvinobvumira makambani anoshanda muNamibia kuti abatsirwe kubva kumatunhu ekubatanidza marongero uye kutora mukana wezvibvumirano zvekutengesa zvakasarudzika. Zvakare, Namibia inozvirumbidza yezvifambiso zvinoshamisa zvinofambisa kutengeserana kwenyika. Port of Walvis Bay inoshanda semusuwo wekutenga nekutengesa kunze kwenyika kwete chete kunyika dzakavharika dzakaita seZambia neZimbabwe asiwo nekuchamhembe kweAngola. Migwagwa yakakura yenyika inobatanidza maguta makuru ari mukati menyika nemiganhu yenyika dzakavakidzana zvakanaka. Zvirongwa zvehurumende yeNamibia zviri kusimudzirawo budiriro yekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika kuburikidza nekugadzira nzvimbo yebhizimisi inogonesa kuburikidza nemitemo ine chinangwa chekukwezva mari muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakadai sekugadzira zvinhu, kushanyira, kurima, mapurojekiti emagetsi emagetsi pakati pezvimwe; mitemo iyi inosanganisira zvirongwa zvekukurudzira mitero zvakabatanidzwa nemirau inochengetedza kukwikwidza kwakanaka. Pasinei nemamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekusimudzira kutengeserana, mabhizimisi eNamibia anotarisana nematambudziko akadai sekuwana mari shoma yekusarudza mari, zvivakwa zvisina kukwana munzvimbo dziri kure, utongi hwakasiyana-siyana mumatunhu ose zvinogona kukonzera zvipingamupinyi pakuedza kupinda mumisika mitsva. Nyaya idzi dzinoratidza nzvimbo yekuvandudza asi zvisinei don Nekuronga kwakakodzera, kupinda mumusika uyu uri kukura kunogona kuve mikana mibairo yakamirira kuongororwa.

Kana zvasvika pakudoma zvigadzirwa zvine mukurumbira zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika mumusika weNamibia wekutengesera kunze kwenyika, zvakakosha kuti titarise chimiro chenyika uye mamiriro ehupfumi. Hezvino zvimwe zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo paunenge uchisarudza zvinhu zvinotengeswa zvinopisa zvemusika wepasirese: 1. Zviwanikwa: Namibia inozivikanwa nokuda kwezvicherwa zvayo zvakawanda, zvinosanganisira madhaimondi, uranium, zingi, mhangura, nendarama. Naizvozvo, michina yemigodhi nemichina inoenderana nayo inogona kunge iri zvinhu zvine mari inotengeswa kunze kwenyika. 2. Zvigadzirwa zvekurima: Zvekurima zvine basa rakakosha muupfumi hweNamibia. Kutengesa kunze zvirimwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvakaita semazambiringa, mazuvano, maorivhi, nyama yemombe, midziyo yehove (senge mafirita ehove), uye zvikafu zvakagayiwa zvakaita semichero yemumagaba zvinogona kuita pundutso. 3. Zvinhu zvine chekuita nekushanya: Senzvimbo inofarirwa nevashanyi nekuda kwenzvimbo dzayo dzinoshamisa dzakadai seNamib Desert neEtosha National Park zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinofadza vashanyi—zvakadai sezviyeuchidzo zvakagadzirwa nemaoko zvakaita semifananidzo yakavezwa yemapuranga kana zvishongo—zvinoratidza tsika dzeko. 4. Micheka nembatya: Shandisai mari muindasitiri yemicheka yeNamibia iri kukura kuburikidza nekutengesa kunze nhumbi dzembatya dzakagadzirwa kubva muzvinhu zvinogadzirwa muno zvakaita sedonje rakarimwa neshinda. 5. Tekinoroji yesimba remagetsi: Nekuwanda kwemhepo uye zviwanikwa zvezuva munzvimbo dziri kure dzenyika - kusarudza zvishandiso zvinoshandisa simba sema solar panel kana maturbines emhepo zvaizoita kuti Namibia iwedzere kutarisisa kune simba renewable sources. 6. Unyanzvi nemabasa emaoko: Kurudzira mabasa emaoko sezviumbwa zvehari kana matengu akarukwa echinyakare anoratidza tsika dzechivanhu kuitira kukwezva musika une chido chekutsigira hunyanzvi hwemhizha. Rangarira kuti kuita tsvakiridzo yemusika yakakwana kwakakosha usati wapedzisa chero chirongwa chekusarudza chigadzirwa chezvinangwa zvekutengesa kunze kwenyika muNamibia. Kuwedzera kukoshesa kusimudzira maitiro kunogonawo kuratidza kubatsira kwakapihwa mafambiro epasirese kune eco-hushamwari mhinduro.

Namibia, iri pamhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, ine yakasarudzika seti yehunhu kana zvasvika pakunzwisisa kwayo vatengi. Vatengi muNamibia vanokoshesa mhando uye kuvimbika. Vanokoshesa zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi anogara kwenguva refu uye anogona kutsungirira mamiriro ekunze akaoma erenje. Mabhizinesi anosimbisa hupenyu hurefu uye kushanda kwezvipo zvavo anogona kubudirira mumusika weNamibia. Pamusoro pezvo, vatengi muNamibia vanosarudza kubata nemakambani ane mukurumbira ane rekodhi yekuzadzisa zvivimbiso zvavo. Tsika senitivity yakakosha kana yakanangana nevatengi muNamibia. Chiverengero chavagari vapasi chine marudzi akasiana-siana akadai saOvambo, Herero, Damara, Himba, uye Nama marudzi. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa uye kuremekedza zvavanotenda, tsika, uye tsika kuvaka hukama hwakasimba nevanogona kuva vatengi. Kudzivisa chero zviito kana kutaura zvingaonekwa sekusaremekedza kana kugumbura zvakakosha. Panyaya yemaitiro ekutaurirana, vatengi muNamibia vanokoshesa kunanga asi zvakare vanokoshesa ruremekedzo. Kunyanya kuita zvehasha kana kusundidzira kunogona kuvabvisa pachigadzirwa chako kana sevhisi. Kuvaka kuvimbana kuburikidza nenzira dzakavhurika dzekukurukurirana ndicho chinhu chikuru pakuwana vatengi vakavimbika. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kufunga kana uchiita bhizinesi muNamibia kubata nguva. Nepo kuchinjika dzimwe nguva kuchigona kugamuchirwa nekuda kwetsika dzetsika se "nguva yeAfrica," zvinokurudzirwa kuti mabhizimisi anoshanda pano atevedzere nguva dzemisangano dzakafanorongwa uye nemisi yakatarwa. Nekudaro, kune mamwe ma taboos munhu anofanirwa kuziva kana achibatana nevatengi veNamibia. Chekutanga, zvakakosha kuti uremekedze nzvimbo yako pachako sezvo kupindira miganhu yemunhu kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kana kukanganisa. Pamusoro pezvo, kukurukura zvematongerwo enyika kana nyaya dzenhoroondo dzakasimba dzine chekuita nekolonialism dzinogona kusatambirwa zvakanaka zvichipihwa nhoroondo yakaoma yenyika. Mukupedzisa, kunzwisisa kukosha kwevatengi muNamibia kunosanganisira kukoshesa kusimba uye kuvimbika uku uchifunga nezve kunzwisiswa kwetsika maererano nedzinza/tsika/tsika/zvitendero/zvematongerwo enyika/nhoroondo uchichengeta ruremekedzo asi wakananga pamwe chete nekuchengeta nguva. uye kubudirira mumusika weNamibia.

Namibia, iri kumhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, ine hurongwa hwakagadzwa uye hwakasimbiswa hwekutonga kwetsika. Bazi reNamibian Customs and Excise ndiro rinoona nezvekupinzwa nekutengeswa kwemidziyo kunze nekunze kwenyika. Kana vapinda muNamibia, vafambi vanofanirwa kuratidza mapasipoti avo pamwe nemavhiza anoshanda kana zvichidikanwa. Vafambi vanosungirwawo kutaura chero mari inodarika zviuru makumi mashanu zvemadhora ekuNamibia kana yakaenzana nayo kune imwe nyika pakusvika kana kubva. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinorambidzwa kana kurambidzwa kuunzwa muNamibia. Izvi zvinosanganisira pfuti nepfuti pasina mvumo kubva kuvakuru vakakodzera, zvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo, mari yemanyepo kana zvinhu zvinotyora kodzero yepfuma yeruzivo, zvinhu zvinonyadzisira, zvinhu zvinochengetedzwa zvemhuka dzesango zvakaita senyanga dzenzou kana nyanga dzezvipembere, pamwe nemichero nemiriwo zvinyoro zvisina magwaro akakodzera. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unozvijaira nerunyorwa ruzere rwezvinhu zvinorambidzwa kudzivirira chero matambudziko patsika. Mitero yekunze inogona kubvisirwa zvimwe zvinhu zvinounzwa muNamibia zvichienderana nekukosha kwavo uye kurongwa. Zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuti zvishandiswe nemunhu zvinogona kusunungurwa pamabasa kana zvikawira pasi pemiganho yakatarwa nevanoona nezvekubuda kwezvinhu. Vafambi vanofanirwa kuchengeta marisiti ese ekutenga kunoitwa muNamibia sezvo vangangozodikanwa kuratidza humbowo hwekubhadhara kana vasimuka kuitira kuti miripo yebasa iongororwe zvakakodzera. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvirango zvakasimba zvinogona kushanda pakuedza kunzvenga mitemo yetsika kana kupinza zvinhu zvinorambidzwa kupinda nokubuda muNamibia. Kudyidzana nemumiririri ane mukurumbira wekutakura zvinhu kana kutsvaga mazano kubva kune zviremera zvemunharaunda usati waedza kuunza chero chinhu chakasiyana kuburikidza netsika kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira nyaya dzemutemo. Mukupedzisa, kana uchienda kuNamibia zvakakosha kuti uzvizive netsika yavo manejimendi system nekunzwisisa mirau ine chekuita zvakarambidzwa / zvinorambidzwa zvinhu kunze kwenyika / kunze panguva yekupinda / yekubva maitiro. Kutevera nhungamiro idzi kuchabatsira kuve nerwendo rwakatsetseka uye kudzivirira zvisingakodzeri mhedzisiro yemutemo uchisangana nezvose zvinopihwa nenyika ino yakanaka.

Namibia, iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, ine mutemo wakajeka wemutero wekutengesa kunze. Nyika inoteresa mitero isina kunanga pazvinhu zvinotengwa kunze kwenyika, kunyanya kuchengetedza maindasitiri emuno uye kuwana mari kuhurumende. Mitero yekunze kwenyika inobvisiswa zvinhu zvinopinda muNamibia zvichibva kune dzimwe nyika. Nekudaro, mitengo chaiyo inosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwechigadzirwa chiri kutengwa kunze kwenyika. Namibia inoisa zvinhu muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvichienderana neharmonized system code (HS code), inova hurongwa hwekodha hunocherechedzwa pasi rose hunoshandiswa kutsika. Zvinhu zvekutanga zvakaita sechikafu kana mishonga yakakosha kazhinji zvine mwero wakaderera wemitero yekunze kana kuregererwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekukwanisa kwavo uye kuwanikwa kweruzhinji. Nekune rimwe divi, zvinhu zveumbozha zvakaita semagetsi epamusoro-soro kana mota dzinowanzo kutarisana nemitengo yakakwira yekuodza moyo kushandiswa zvakanyanya uye kusimudzira maindasitiri emumba. Pamusoro pezvo, Namibia chikamu chezvibvumirano zvedunhu zvakati wandei zvinopesvedzera marongero ayo emitero yekunze. Semuyenzaniso, senhengo yeSouthern African Customs Union (SACU) neSouthern African Development Community (SADC), Namibia inopa ruremekedzo kune zvinouya kune dzimwe nyika kubva kune dzimwe nyika kuburikidza nekudzikisa kana kubvisa mutero wecustoms mukati memasangano ematunhu aya. Vatengesi vanobva kunze kwenyika vanofanirwa kubhadhara mitero iyi kumahofisi akasarudzika vasati vabvumidzwa kupinda mukutengeserana mukati menzvimbo yeNamibia. Kusatevedzera mitemo yemitero kunogona kuguma nefaindi kana kutorerwa zvinhu zvinobva kunze kwenyika. Mukupedzisa, mutemo wemutero weNamibia unoshandisa mitero yakasiyana-siyana zvichienderana nechikamu chechigadzirwa uye ine chinangwa chekuchengetedza maindasitiri emuno apo ichiunzira hurumende mari. Mitengo yemitero inotarwa nezvinhu zvakaita seHS codes uye zvibvumirano zvekutengeserana zvedunhu zvakaita seSACU neSADC.

Namibia, nyika iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, yakagadzira mutemo wemutero wekutengesa kunze kwenyika kuti udzore mutero wezvinhu zvayo zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Hurumende yeNamibia yakashandisa mutemo uyu nechinangwa chekusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika pamwe nekusimudzira maindasitiri emunyika. Namibia inoisa mimwe mitero pane zvakasarudzwa zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuitira kuti iwane mari uye kudzivirira maindasitiri emuno kubva kumakwikwi asina kunaka. Mitero yekunze iyi inobvisiswa pazvigadzirwa zvakaita sezvicherwa nesimbi, kusanganisira madhaimondi neuranium. Mari yemutero inotorwa inosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi uye kukosha kwezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Iyi mitero yemitero inotarwa nehurumende yeNamibia zvichienderana nemamiriro ehupfumi, kudiwa kwemusika, uye kukwikwidza kweindasitiri. Mari inowanikwa kubva mumitero yekunze iyi inobatsira mubhajeti renyika yeNamibia, ichibatsira mukuwanisa mabasa everuzhinji akaita sehutano, dzidzo, kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa, uye zvirongwa zvekugara zvakanaka kwevanhu. Uyezve, mitero iyi inobatsira mukuderedza kusaenzana kwekutengeserana nekurambidza kutengesa kunze kwenyika zvakanyanya izvo zvinogona kupedza zviwanikwa zvemumba kana kukanganisa misika yemuno. Namibia inopindawo mumasangano ekutengeserana ematunhu akaita seSouthern African Development Community (SADC) Customs Union. Mubatanidzwa uyu une chinangwa chekusimudzira kutengeserana kwemukati medunhu nekushandisa mitero yekunze yakafanana pakati penyika dziri nhengo. Naizvozvo, mitemo yemutero yeNamibia kunze kwenyika inogonawo kuenderana nezvibvumirano zvedunhu zvine chekuita nekuenzanisa mutero. Zvakakosha kuti vanotengesa kunze vazive mitemo yeNamibia yemitero yekunze vasati vapinda mumabasa ekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika. Kunzwisisa uku kunovimbisa kutevedza mirau uku uchiwedzera mabhenefiti ehupfumi kune vese vanotengesa kunze kwenyika uye nenyika yese. Mukupedzisa, Namibia inoshandisa mutemo wemutero wekutengesa kunze zvakanyanya kunanga zviwanikwa. Mitero iyi ine chinangwa chekuunza mari yebudiriro yenyika uku ichichengetedza maindasitiri emumba kubva kumakwikwi asina kunaka. Semunhu anoshanda nesimba muzvibvumirano zvekutengeserana zvedunhu seSADC Customs Union, Mitemo yemitero yekunze yeNamibia inogonawo kuenderana nekuedza kwekuenzanisa mutero mukati medunhu reSouthern Africa.

Namibia inyika iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica uye ine hupfumi hwakasiyana-siyana hunovimba zvakanyanya nekutengesa kwayo kunze. Hurumende yeNamibia yakagadzira zvimwe zvitupa kuti ive nechokwadi chemhando uye kuenderana kwezvinhu zvayo zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Imwe yeakakosha ekunze zvitupa muNamibia iSitifiketi reMavambo. Gwaro iri rinotsinhira kuti zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinobva kuNamibia uye zvinotevedza mitemo yekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika. Certificate of Origin yakakosha pakubvumidzwa kwetsika uye inobatsira kudzivirira hutsotsi kana zvigadzirwa zvemanyepo kupinda mumisika yekunze. Chimwe chiziviso chekunze kunze kwenyika muNamibia iPhytosanitary Certificate. Chitupa ichi chinotsinhira kuti zvigadzirwa zvezvirimwa zvakaita semichero, miriwo, maruva, kana mhodzi, zvinosangana nematanho ehutano ekudzivirira kupararira kwetumbuyu kana zvirwere kuyambuka miganhu. Phytosanitary Certificate inovimbisa nyika dzinotenga kunze kwenyika kuti kurima muNamibia kwakachengeteka kushandiswa uye kutevedzera zvisungo zvepasi rose. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe maindasitiri muNamibia anoda chaiwo zvigadzirwa zvitupa. Semuyenzaniso, madhaimondi ndechimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, saka chitupa cheKimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS) chinodiwa kune vanotengesera kunze. Ichi chitupa chinovimbisa kuti madhaimondi haana kupokana uye anobva kunzvimbo dziri pamutemo. Zvigadzirwa zvehove zveNamibia zvinodawo zvitupa zvakati wandei nekuda kwekukosha kwazvo mumisika yekunze. Izvi zvinosanganisira Zvitupa zveHealth Certificate zvakapihwa nevakuru vehove zvinosimbisa kutevedza zvinodiwa nehutsanana uye zvitupa zveFishery Inspection Certificate zvinova nechokwadi chekudzora kunaka kwechigadzirwa. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti iyi ingori mienzaniso mishoma yezvitupa zvekunze zvinodiwa nevanotengesa kunze kwenyika vekuNamibia; panogona kunge paine zvimwe zvitupa zvinoenderana neindasitiri zvinoenderana nerudzi rwezvinhu zviri kutengeswa kunze kwenyika. Mukupedzisa, zvitupa zvine mukurumbira kunze kwenyika seZvitupa zveOrigin, Phytosanitary Certificates, Kimberley Process Certification Scheme zvitupa (zvemadhaimani), Health Certificates (yezvigadzirwa zvehove), uye Fishery Inspection Certificates inoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kuvimbika uye kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuNamibia. pasi rose.

Namibia inyika iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, inozivikanwa nenzvimbo dzayo dzakasiyana-siyana uye mhuka dzesango dzakapfuma. Kana zvasvika kune Logistics uye zvekufambisa, pane akati wandei akakosha mazano ekufunga. 1. Chiteshi cheWalvis Bay: Chiteshi cheWalvis Bay chiri kumahombekombe ekumadokero kweNamibia uye chinoshanda sechiteshi chengarava chikuru chenyika. Inopa zvivakwa zvakanakisa uye zvivakwa zvekutakura zvinhu, zvichibvumira kupinza uye kutumira kunze mabasa. 2. Road Network: Namibia ine migwagwa yakagadzirwa zvakanaka, zvichiita kuti kutakura kwemigwagwa kuve chinhu chinokosha chekugadzirisa zvinhu munyika. Mugwagwa wenyika weB1 unobatanidza maguta makuru akadai seWindhoek (guta guru), Swakopmund, neOshakati, uchifambisa kufamba kwezvinhu munzvimbo dzakasiyana. 3. Rail Transport: Namibia inewo njanji inoshandiswa neTransNamib iyo inobatanidza nzvimbo dzakakosha mukati menyika. Kutakura njanji kunogona kunyanya kubatsira kana uchifambisa zvinhu zvakawanda kana zvinhu zvinorema pamadaro marefu zvinobudirira. 4. Air Cargo: Nokuda kwekutakura nguva-sensitive kana kutakura kune dzimwe nyika, kutakura kwemhepo kunokurudzirwa muNamibia. Hosea Kutako International Airport padhuze neWindhoek inoshanda segedhi repasi rose rine kubatanidza kunzvimbo dzakasiyana dzepasirese. 5. Logistic Service Providers: Kushandirapamwe nevane ruzivo nevanopa masevhisi vane ruzivo vanogona kugonesa zvakanyanya kushanda kwakatsetseka mukutumira uye nzira dzekuchengetedza nzvimbo munzvimbo dzakakura dzeNamibia. Aya makambani anopa masevhisi akakwana anosanganisira kubvumidzwa kwetsika, kutakura zvinhu, zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza, uye network yekugovera. 6. Customs Regulations: Kunzwisisa mitemo yetsika kwakakosha pakuunza kana kutumira zvinhu kunze kwenyika muNamibia kudzivirira kunonoka kana matambudziko pakuyambuka muganhu kana zviteshi zvekupinda/kubuda. Kushanda pamwe chete nenyanzvi dzezvekugadzirisa zvinhu dzinonyatsoziva mirau iyi kunovimbisa kutevedza uye kuderedza zvipingamupinyi zvinogona kuitika panguva yekufambisa. 7.Warehousing Facilities: Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nebhizinesi rako, kushandisa nzvimbo dzekuchengetera midziyo yemunharaunda kunogona kuwedzera kugona kwekugadzirisa zvinhu mukati meNamibia nekupa sarudzo dzakachengeteka dzekuchengetedza pedyo nenzvimbo dzinokosha dzekutengesa. Rangarira kuti zvakakosha kuita imwe tsvakiridzo uye kubvunzana nenyanzvi dzemuno kuti uite sarudzo dzine ruzivo dzakaenderana nezvaunoda chaizvo. Nekuronga kwakaringana nekubatana, kufamba-famba kweNamibia kwemamiriro ezvinhu kunogona kuve nzira isina musono.

Zviratidziro zvakakosha zvekutengeserana

Namibia, iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, inopa akawanda akakosha ekutenga nekusimudzira nzira dzepasi rose pamwe nemikana yekuratidzira. Nemamiriro ayo ezvematongerwo enyika akadzikama, hupfumi hwakasimba, uye mamiriro ebhizinesi akanaka, Namibia inokwezva vatengi vepasi rese nevashambadziri vari kutsvaga kupinda muhupfumi hwenyika uye misika iri kusimukira. Imwe nzira ine mukurumbira yekutengwa kwenyika muNamibia ibazi remigodhi. Seimwe yemakambani makuru pasi rose anogadzira madhaimondi, uranium, zinc, nezvimwe zvicherwa, Namibia yakwezva makambani akawanda ezvicherwa pasi rose. Aya makambani anowanzo tanga kudyidzana kwenguva refu nevashambadziri veko kuchengetedza zvavanoda zvekushandisa. Imwe indasitiri yakakurumbira yekutenga kune dzimwe nyika muNamibia ndeyekushanya. Nzvimbo dzenyika dzinoshamisa dzinosanganisira madutu matsvuku ane mukurumbira eSossusvlei uye mhuka dzesango dzakasiyana muEtosha National Park dzinoita kuti ive nzvimbo yakakurumbira kune vafambi pasi rese. Izvi zvinokurudzira mabhizinesi akasiyana siyana ane chekuita nekushanya akadai secheni dzemahotera nevafambisi vesafari kuti vatange kune dzimwe nyika midziyo yekugamuchira vaenzi kana giya rekushanya. Namibia zvakare inozvikudza chikamu chepamusoro chekurima nemikana yakakura yevatengi vekunze. Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwenyama yemombe kwakakosha zvakanyanya nekuda kwemitemo yehutano hwemhuka yeNamibia iyo inovimbisa kugadzirwa kwenyama yemhando yepamusoro. Kutenga kune dzimwe nyika kunowanzobatanidza zvipfuwo zvekupfuya kana michina yekurima. Panyaya yezviratidziro, Windhoek inoitisa mitambo mikuru yakawanda gore rose inokwezva vatori vechikamu mudunhu nevekunze. Windhoek Industrial and Agricultural Show chimwe chiitiko chakadaro apo varatidziri vanoratidza maindasitiri akasiyana anosanganisira kugadzira, kurima, zvigadzirwa/mabasa ekuvandudza zvivakwa. Pamusoro pezvo, kushanya kunoita basa rakakosha mumikana yekuratidzira muNamibia nezviitiko zvakaita se "Namibian Tourism Expo" inoitwa gore negore. Inokwezva vafambisi vevashanyi kubva kupasi rose vanoratidza masevhisi avo kune vangangove vatengi vane shungu yekuongorora Namibia yakasarudzika inokwezva. Zvakare, kuve chikamu cheSouthern African Customs Union (SACU) inobvumira vatengesi kunze kwenyika mukati memubatanidzwa uyu wecustom mukana mukana kune dzimwe nyika dzenhengo dzemisika - Botswana Eswatini (yaimbonzi Swaziland), Lesotho, South Africa, neNamibia. Zvakare, Namibia inobatsirikana kubva kuAfrican Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), chirongwa cheUS chekutengeserana. Izvi zvinopa zvigadzirwa zvinofanirwa kubva kuNamibia zvemahara-mahara kupinda kumusika unobhadhara weAmerica. Mukupedzisa, Namibia inopa akasiyana akakosha epasirese nzira dzekutenga uye mikana yekuratidzira muzvikamu zvakaita semigodhi, kushanya, uye zvekurima. Mamiriro ebhizimisi akanaka uye kupinda mumasangano ezvekubuda nekunze kwematunhu kunosimudzira hukama hwekutengeserana nenyika dzakavakidzana, ukuwo zvirongwa zvakaita seAGOA zvichivhura mikova kumisika yepasi rose. Zvinhu izvi zvinoita kuti Namibia ive nzvimbo inoyevedza kune vatengi vekunze vanotsvaga misika mitsva kana kudyidzana nemabhizinesi emuno.

Common search engines

Namibia, nyika iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, ine injini yekutsvaga yakakurumbira inowanzoshandiswa nevagari vayo. Idzi injini dzekutsvaga dzinopa kuwana ruzivo, nhau dzekuvandudza, uye zvimwe zviwanikwa zvepamhepo. Heano mamwe emainjini ekutsvaga anowanzo shandiswa muNamibia pamwe nemakero avo ewebhusaiti: 1. Google (www.google.com.na): Google hapana mubvunzo kuti imwe yeinjini dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya pasi rose. Inopa huwandu hwakakwana uye hwakasiyana-siyana hwemhedzisiro inobata kune akasiyana mushandisi zvinodiwa. 2. Yahoo (www.yahoo.com): Yahoo imwe injini yekutsvaga ine mukurumbira inopa masevhisi akasiyana-siyana seemail, nhau, zvigadziriso zvemari, pamwe nekugona kutsvaga pawebhu. 3. Bing (www.bing.com): Bing injini yekutsvaga yeMicrosoft inopa chitarisiko chinoyevedza uye zvinhu zvakawanda zvakaita sekutsvaga kwemifananidzo neshanduro. 4. DuckDuckGo (duckduckgo.com): DuckDuckGo inozivikanwa nekuvanzika-yakatarisana nemaitiro apo ichiburitsa zvisina tsarukano mhedzisiro kubva kune akawanda zvinyorwa pasina kuteedzera basa remushandisi. 5. Ananzi waNasper (www.ananzi.co.za/namibie/): Ananzi injini yekuSouth Africa inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muNamibia. Inopa zvemukati zvemukati zvakagadzirirwa vashandisi mukati medunhu reSouthern Africa. 6. Webcrawler Africa (www.webcrawler.co.za/namibia.nm.html): Webcrawler Africa inotarisa pakupa mibairo yakarongedzerwa kune vashandisi vanobva kunyika dzemuAfrica dzakaita seNamibia. 7. Yuppysearch (yuppysearch.com/africa.htm#namibia): Yuppysearch ine categorized directory-style interface inopa kukurumidza kuwana kune akasiyana mawebhusaiti akakosha anoenderana nevashandisi vekuNamibia. 8. Lycos Search Engine (search.lycos.com/regional/Africa/Namibia/): Lycos inopa zvese zviri zviviri kutsvaga pawebhu pamwe nesarudzo dzekuongorora zvakati wandei zvedunhu mukati meNamibia papeji rayo rakatsaurirwa nyika. Iyi ingori mimwe mienzaniso yeinowanzo shandiswa injini yekutsvaga inowanikwa muNamibia. Vashandisi vanogona kusarudza zvichibva pane zvavanoda, zvavanenge vajaira, uye zvavanoda kutsvaga.

Mapeji makuru eyero

Namibia inyika iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica inozivikanwa nenzvimbo dzayo dzinoshamisa uye mhuka dzesango dzakapfuma. Kana zvasvika pamapeji yeyero, pane akati wandei akatanhamara anogona kukubatsira kuwana ruzivo rwaunoda muNamibia. Heano mamwe makuru eyero peji madhairekitori pamwe neavo webhusaiti kero: 1. Yellow Pages Namibia (www.yellowpages.na): Iri nderimwe remadhairekitori emapeji eyero ane zvakawanda uye ane mukurumbira muNamibia. Iyo inovhara akasiyana siyana senge pekugara, maresitorendi, kutenga, masevhisi, nezvimwe. 2. HelloNamibia (www.hellonamibia.com): Dhairekitori rino rinopa huwandu hwezvinyorwa zvemabhizinesi mumasekete akawanda anosanganisira kushanya, maresitorendi, mabasa ekufambisa, nezvimwe. 3. Info-Namibia (www.info-namibia.com): Kunyange zvazvo isiri tsamba yeroro peji rimwe nerimwe, webhusaiti ino inopa ruzivo rwakadzama pamusoro penzvimbo dzekugara kusanganisira nzvimbo dzekugara nemisasa muNamibia yose. 4. Discover-Namibia (www.discover-namibia.com): Imwe dhairekitori inotarisisa vashanyi inobata nzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzakaita semahotera, dzimba dzevaenzi, maroja pamwe nemabasa ekuhaya mota nevafambisi vevashanyi. 5. iSearchNam (www.isearchnam.com): Iri dhairekitori rebhizimusi repamhepo rinopa mazita emabhizinesi akasiyana padivi pemepu dzinobatsira dzekufamba munzvimbo dzakasiyana munyika yose. Aya madhairekitori anogona kushandiswa kutsvaga ruzivo rwekusangana kumakambani/mabhizinesi anoshanda muzvikamu zvakasiyana mukati meNamibia. Kunyangwe iwe uchitsvaga pekugara sarudzo kana vemunharaunda masevhisi sevashandi vemagetsi kana plumber; mapuratifomu aya anopa ruzivo rwakakosha kune vanovimbika vanobatika munyika yese. Rangarira kugara uchiyambuka kwakasiyana masosi uye verenga wongororo paunenge uchishandisa aya madhairekitori sezvo huchokwadi hunogona kusiyana kubva pakurongwa kuenda kune runyorwa.

Nzvimbo huru dzekutengeserana

Namibia inyika iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica. Kunyangwe ingave isina akawanda anozivikanwa e-commerce mapuratifomu sedzimwe nyika, kuchine mashoma ane mukurumbira anoshanda muNamibia. Heano mamwe makuru e-commerce mapuratifomu uye mawebhusaiti avo: 1. my.com.na - Iyi ndeimwe yemisika inotungamira yepamhepo muNamibia, inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwezvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira zvemagetsi, zvipfeko, midziyo yemumba, nezvimwe. 2. Dismaland Namibia (dismaltc.com) - Iyi puratifomu inonyanya kutengesa zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvakasiyana-siyana sema smartphones, malaptops, gaming consoles, uye accessories. 3. Loot Namibia (loot.com.na) - Loot Namibia inzvimbo yemusika yepamhepo inopa sarudzo dzakasiyana siyana zvinosanganisira zvemagetsi, fenicha, midziyo, zvinhu zvefashoni, nezvimwe. 4. Takealot Namibia (takealot.com.na) - Takealot ipuratifomu yekuSouth Africa-e-commerce iyo inobatsirawo vatengi muNamibia. Inopa huwandu hwakakura hwezvigadzirwa kubva pamagetsi kusvika kune zvevacheche kune midziyo yemumba. 5. The Warehouse (thewarehouse.co.na) - Iyo Warehouse inotarisa pakupa vatengi zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro uye zvinhu zvemumba nemitengo inokwanisika kuburikidza nepuratifomu yayo yepamhepo. 6. eBay Classifieds Group (ebayclassifiedsgroup.com/nam/)- eBay Classifieds inowanikwa munyika dzakawanda pasi rose kusanganisira Namibia. Vashandisi vanogona kuwana akasiyana-siyana adhisheni ekutenga kana kutengesa zvinhu muzvikamu zvakasiyana. Ndokumbira utarise kuti iyi ingori mimwe mienzaniso yemapuratifomu makuru e-commerce anoshanda muNamibia; panogona kunge paine mamwe madiki kana niche mapuratifomu aripo zvakare.

Nzvimbo huru dzesocial media

Kune akati wandei masocial media mapuratifomu anonyanya kushandiswa muNamibia. Heano mamwe acho pamwe nemawebhusaiti avo: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com): Facebook ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzinoshandiswa nevakawanda pasi rose, kusanganisira Namibia. Inobvumira vanhu kuti vabatane neshamwari uye nemhuri, kugovera mafoto nemavhidhiyo, kujoinha mapoka, uye kutevera mapeji. 2. Twitter (www.twitter.com): Twitter is a microblogging platform apo vashandisi vanogona kutumira mameseji mapfupi anonzi tweets. Vanhu vekuNamibia vanoshandisa chikuva ichi kugara vakagadziridzwa nenhau dzichangoburwa, maitiro, uye kuita hurukuro dzine chekuita nemisoro yakasiyana siyana. 3. Instagram (www.instagram.com): Instagram ipuratifomu yepikicha uye vhidhiyo yekugovana iyo yakawana mukurumbira pakati pezvizvarwa zvechidiki muNamibia. Vashandisi vanogona kutumira mapikicha kana mavhidhiyo mapfupi, kuisa mafirita, kuwedzera zvinyorwa, uye kutaurirana nevamwe kuburikidza nezvavanoda uye makomendi. 4. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com): LinkedIn inyanzvi yekutandarira saiti inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nenyanzvi muNamibia kumikana yebasa, kusimudzira basa, network mukati meindasitiri yavo kana nzvimbo yekufarira. 5. YouTube (www.youtube.com): YouTube inobvumira vashandisi kurodha, kuona, kuyera zvirimo semavhidhiyo pamisoro yakasiyana-siyana kubva kuvaraidzo kusvika kudzidzo. Vanhu vazhinji nemasangano muNamibia vanogadzira chiteshi chavo paYouTube nezvinangwa zvakasiyana sekugovana mavhidhiyo emimhanzi kana zvekudzidzisa. 6. WhatsApp: Kunyange zvisiri zvechinyakare kutariswa social media platform sevamwe vataurwa pamusoro; WhatsApp messaging application yave yakakurumbira zvakanyanya muNamibia yekutaurirana pakati pevanhu kana mapoka madiki kuburikidza nemeseji, manzwi ekufona, uye vhidhiyo mafoni. Aya angori mamwe emapuratifomu anozivikanwa enhau anoshandiswa nevanhu vekuNamibia kubatana nevamwe pamhepo pachedu kana nehunyanzvi.

Masangano makuru eindasitiri

Namibia, iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, ine masangano akawanda ane mukurumbira eindasitiri anosimudzira nekutsigira zvikamu zvakasiyana zvehupfumi hwayo. Masangano aya anoita basa rakakosha mukukurudzira zvido zvemaindasitiri avo uye anoshanda senhandare yekubatana, kugovana ruzivo, uye kusimudzira mutemo. Heano mamwe akakosha indasitiri mubatanidzwa muNamibia pamwe nemawebhusaiti avo: 1. Namibia Chamber of Commerce and Industry (NCCI): Webhusaiti: https://www.ncci.org.na/ NCCI inomiririra masangano akazvimirira muNamibia uye inoita sezwi kune mabhizinesi mumaindasitiri ese. Inokurudzira kutengeserana, kuisa mari, bhizimusi, uye kukura kwehupfumi. 2. Namibian Manufacturers Association (NMA): Webhusaiti: https://nma.com.na/ Iyo NMA inotsigira chikamu chekugadzira nekusimudzira mikana yetiweki, zvirongwa zvekuvaka kugona, uye kurudziro yekusimudzira kukwikwidza. 3. Construction Industries Federation of Namibia (CIF): Webhusaiti: https://www.cifnamibia.com/ CIF ine basa rekumiririra mabhizinesi ane chekuita nekuvaka nekupa zviwanikwa pazviyero zveindasitiri, kutsigira zvirongwa zvekuvandudza hunyanzvi, uye kufambisa hukama hwebhizinesi mukati mechikamu. 4. Hospitality Association yeNamibia (HAN): Webhusaiti: https://www.hannam.org.na/ HAN inomiririra indasitiri yekushanya uye yekugamuchira vaenzi muNamibia nekusimudzira maitiro ekushanya asi ichipa zvirongwa zvekudzidzisa kuwedzera kunaka kwesevhisi. 5. Bankers Association of Namibia: Webhusaiti: http://ban.com.na/ Sangano iri rinoshanda sesangano rinomiririra mabhanga emabhizimisi ari kushanda muNamibia. Chinangwa chayo chikuru ndechekutsigira maitiro akanaka ekubhanga anobatsira mukugadzikana kwehupfumi. 6. Construction Industries Trust Fund (CITF): Webhusaiti: http://citf.com.na/ CITF inoshanda semupi wekudzidzisa mukati meindasitiri yekuvaka yakanangana nekugadzirisa kushomeka kwehunyanzvi kuburikidza nezvirongwa zvekudzidzisa mabasa. 7. Mining Industry Association of Southern Africa - Chamber Of Mines: Nzvimbo yepaIndaneti: http://chamberofmines.org.za/namibia/ Sangano iri rinomirira bazi rezvemigodhi muNamibia uye rinoda kusimudzira mabasa ezvicherwa zvine hungwaru uye zvienderere mberi zvichibatsira mukusimudzira upfumi hwenyika. Iyi ingori mienzaniso mishoma yemubatanidzwa wemaindasitiri ane mukurumbira muNamibia. Sangano rega rega rinoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa matambudziko chaiwo, kusimudzira kukura, uye kusimudzira zvido zvemaindasitiri avo. Zvinokurudzirwa kushanyira mawebhusaiti avo kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvezvinangwa zvavo, zviitiko, uye mabhenefiti enhengo.

Bhizinesi nekutengeserana mawebhusaiti

Namibia inyika iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica. Iine hupfumi hwakasimba uye zvikamu zvakasiyana zviri kubatsira mukukura kwayo, zvinosanganisira migodhi, kurima, kushanya, nekugadzira zvinhu. Kune akati wandei ehupfumi uye ekutengeserana mawebhusaiti akatsaurirwa kupa ruzivo nezvenzvimbo yebhizinesi reNamibia. Heano mamwe evane mukurumbira pamwe neavo mawebhusaiti URLs: 1. Namibia Chamber of Commerce and Industry (NCCI) - NCCI inokurudzira kukura kwehupfumi uye inofambisa kutengeserana muNamibia. Webhusaiti: https://www.ncci.org.na/ 2. Namibian Investment Promotion & Development Board (NIPDB) - Bazi rehurumende iri rine chinangwa chekukwezva vekudyara muNamibia nekupa ruzivo rwemikana yekudyara. Webhusaiti: http://www.investnamibia.com.na/ 3. Bazi reMaindasitiri neKutengesera (MIT) - Inoona nezvekushandisa mitemo ine chekuita nekusimudzira maindasitiri nekutengeserana muNamibia. Webhusaiti: https://mit.gov.na/ 4. Bhanga reNamibia (BON) - Bhanga guru reNamibia rinopa ruzivo rwezvehupfumi, zvinyorwa, uye ruzivo rwemari. Webhusaiti: http://www.bon.com.na/ 5. Export Processing Zone Authority (EPZA) - EPZA inotarisisa kusimudzira maindasitiri anotarisa kunze mukati menzvimbo dzakatarwa muNamibia. Webhusaiti: http://www.epza.com.na/ 6. Development Bank of Namibia (DBN) - DBN inopa rubatsiro rwemari kumapurojekiti ebudiriro akanangana nekusimudzira magariro neupfumi munyika. Webhusaiti: https://www.dbn.com.na/ 7. Business Anti-Corruption Portal/Namibia Profile - Ichi chinyorwa chinopa ruzivo rwakakwana nezvenjodzi dzehuwori kumabhizinesi ari kushanda kana kuisa mari muNamibia. Webhusaiti: https://www.business-anti-corruption.com/country-profiles/namiba 8. Grootfontein Agricultural Development Institute (GADI) - Inopa zvinyorwa zveongororo yezvekurima, nhungamiro, uye nhau dzine chekuita neindasitiri kuvarimi nevanobatanidzwa. Webhusaiti: https://www.gadi.agric.za/ Ndokumbira utarise kuti mawebhusaiti aya anogona kuchinja uye zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kuratidza ruzivo rwezvino kubva kune zviri pamutemo.

Trade data query mawebhusaiti

Kune akati wandei yekutengesa data query mawebhusaiti anowanikwa kuNamibia. Pazasi pane rondedzero yemamwe mawebhusaiti aya ane ma URL awo: 1. Namibia Statistics Agency (NSA): Bazi repamusoro renhamba reNamibia rinopawo ruzivo rwezvekutengeserana. Unogona kuiwana kuburikidza newebhusaiti yavo pa https://nsa.org.na/. 2. Trade Mepu: Nzvimbo iyi yepawebhusaiti, inoshandiswa neInternational Trade Center (ITC), inopa huwandu hwehuwandu hwekutengeserana uye ruzivo rwekuwana misika yeNamibia nedzimwe nyika. Svika data rekutengesa reNamibia pa https://www.trademp.org/Country_SelProduct.aspx. 3. GlobalTrade.net: Chikuva ichi chinopa ruzivo nezvekutengeserana uye masevhisi, kusanganisira data yetsika, marepoti akanangana nechikamu, uye dhairekitori dzebhizinesi munyika dzakasiyana siyana kusanganisira Namibia. Unogona kuwana chikamu chakakodzera nezvekutengeserana kweNamibia pa https://www.globaltrade.net/Namibia/export-import. 4. African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank): Afreximbank inopa mukana kune ruzivo rwakadzama rwezvehupfumi hwenyika dzemuAfrica, kusanganisira nhamba dzeNamibia dzekutengesa kunze kwenyika nekutengesa kuburikidza newebhusaiti yavo pa http://afreximbank-statistics.com/. 5. UN Comtrade Database: Dhatabhesi yeUnited Nations yeComtrade chinhu chakakosha chinopa humbowo hwakadzama hwekuunza nekutumira kunze kwenyika dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira kutengeserana kweNamibia. Shanyira webhusaiti yavo pa https://comtrade.un.org/data/. Ndokumbira utarise kuti mamwe eaya dhatabhesi angangoda kunyoreswa kana kunyoreswa kuti uwane chaiwo ruzivo kana maficha epamberi kupfuura ekutanga kutsvaga mabasa.

B2b mapuratifomu

Namibia, iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica, ine nharaunda yebhizinesi iri kubudirira ine akati wandei B2B mapuratifomu anowanikwa kuti makambani abatane uye aite kutengeserana. Heano mamwe eanozivikanwa eB2B mapuratifomu muNamibia: 1. TradeKey Namibia (www.namibia.tradekey.com): TradeKey inzvimbo inotungamira pasi rose yeB2B inobvumira mabhizimisi anobva mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana kuti abatane uye aite kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika. Inopa chikuva kumakambani ekuNamibia kuratidza zvigadzirwa zvavo uye kusvika kune vangangotenga pasi rese. 2. GlobalTrade.net Namibia (www.globaltrade.net/s/Namibia): GlobalTrade.net inopa mukana kune dhairekitori rakazara renyanzvi nenyanzvi dzemaindasitiri, zvichibvumira mabhizimisi emuNamibia kuwana vatengesi, vanopa masevhisi, kana kunyange vangangove vanoisa mari munyika muno. uye pasi rose. 3. Bizcommunity.com (www.bizcommunity.com/Country/196/111.html): Bizcommunity ipuratifomu yeB2B yekuSouth Africa inovhara nhau, ruzivo, zviitiko, uye nhoroondo dzekambani mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana anosanganisira kushambadzira, midhiya, zvitoro. , zvekurima nezvimwewo, kushanda sepuratifomu yakanakira mabhizinesi ari kutsvaga kuwedzera network yavo muNamibia. 4. AfricanAgriBusiness Platform (AABP) (www.africanagribusinessplatform.org/namibiaindia-business-platform): AABP inoshanda sezambuko pakati pemabhizimisi ezvekurima muAfrica ane zvido zvakafanana asi nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzakaita seIndia. Iyi puratifomu inogonesa varimi vezvekurima nevagadzirisi vanobva kuNamibia kuti vabatane nevamwe vekuIndia kumikana yekutengesa. 5. Kompass Business Directory - Namibia (en.kompass.com/directory/NA_NA00): Kompass inopa dhatabhesi yakakura yemakambani anoshanda mukati mezvikamu zvakasiyana pasi rese kusanganisira kugadzira, dhipatimendi remabasa nezvimwe. pane chaiyo yekutsvaga maitiro pamwe chete neruzivo rwakakosha rwebhizinesi. Iyi ingori mienzaniso mishoma yemapuratifomu eB2B anowanikwa muNamibia anofambisa hukama hwekutengeserana pakati pemakambani emuno nemisika yepasirese. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti mapuratifomu matsva anobuda nguva dzose, uye mabhizinesi anokurudzirwa kuita tsvakiridzo yakazara kuti aone chikuva chakanyanya kufanira zvichienderana neindasitiri yavo chaiyo kana kutengeserana zvinodiwa.