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Nyika Overview
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Exchange Rate
Mazororo Akakosha
Foreign Trade Situation
Kubudirira Kwemusika
Zvigadzirwa zvinopisa zvinotengeswa pamusika
Mutengi maitiro uye taboo
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Mitemo yemitero kubva kunze
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Zambia+is+a+landlocked+country+located+in+Southern+Africa.+It+is+bordered+by+8+countries%2C+including+Tanzania+to+the+northeast%2C+Malawi+to+the+east%2C+Mozambique+to+the+southeast%2C+Zimbabwe+to+the+south%2C+Botswana+and+Namibia+to+the+southwest%2C+Angola+to+the+west%2C+and+Democratic+Republic+of+Congo+to+the+north.+The+capital+city+of+Zambia+is+Lusaka.%0A%0ACovering+an+area+of+around+752%2C612+square+kilometers+%28290%2C586+square+miles%29%2C+Zambia+is+known+for+its+diverse+landscapes.+The+country+is+dominated+by+vast+plateaus+and+highlands+that+are+interspersed+with+numerous+rivers+and+lakes.+The+most+prominent+river+in+Zambia+is+the+Zambezi+River%2C+which+also+forms+a+natural+boundary+with+Zimbabwe.%0A%0AThe+population+of+Zambia+exceeds+19+million+people+who+belong+to+various+ethnic+groups+such+as+Bemba+%28the+largest+ethnic+group%29%2C+Tonga%2C+Chewa%2C+Lozi+and+Lunda+among+others.+English+is+recognized+as+the+official+language+alongside+numerous+indigenous+languages+spoken+throughout+the+country.%0A%0AEconomically%2C+Zambia+relies+heavily+on+copper+mining+as+it+possesses+significant+copper+reserves.+Agriculture+also+plays+an+important+role+in+its+economy+with+major+crops+being+maize+%28corn%29%2C+tobacco%2C%0Acotton%2Cand+groundnuts+%28peanuts%29.+Tourism+has+been+growing+steadily+over+recent+years+due+to+attractions+like+Victoria+Falls+-+one+of+world%27s+largest+waterfalls+shared+between+Zambia+and+Zimbabwe+-+national+parks+teeming+with+diverse+wildlife+such+as+elephants%2Crhinos%2Clions%2Cand+numerous+bird+species.%0A%0AHowever%2CZambia+faces+several+challenges+including+poverty%2Chighest+income+inequality%2Ccoupled+with+inadequate+access%0Ato+healthcare+facilities%3B+however%2Cthe+government+has+been+making+efforts+towards+improving+these+issues.Zambia+has+been+making+progress+on+various+socio-economic+fronts+like+education+enrollment+rates%2Cgirls%27+access%2Csustainable+development+goals.%0A+%0AIn+conclusion%2CZambia+offers+a+unique+blend+of+natural+beauty%2Cculturally+rich+heritage%2Ca+thriving+mining+industry%2Cand+abundant+wildlife+making+it+a+fascinating+destination+for+both+tourists+and+investors+alike.翻译sn失败,错误码: 错误信息:OpenSSL SSL_connect: SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL in connection to www.google.com.hk:443

Zambia, nyika yakakomberedzwa nenyika iri kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, inoshandisa Zambian Kwacha (ZMK) semari yayo yepamutemo. Kwacha yakamurwazve kuita zana ngwee. Mari iyi yakatanga kushandiswa muna 1968 kuti itsive yaimbova paundi yeZambia. Mumakore apfuura, nyika yeZambia yakasangana nekusanduka kuri kuita mari nekuda kwezvinhu zvakasiyana zvakaita sekukwira kwemitengo uye kunetsa kwehupfumi. Gore ra2013 risati rasvika, kwacha yanga yamboitwa maexercises ekuti mazero adzikiswa kubva pakukosha kwayo kuitira kurwisa kukwira kwemitengo yezvinhu. Iko kukosha kwe Zambian kwacha inopesana nedzimwe mari hombe kunogona kusiyana. Semuenzaniso, kubva munaGunyana 2021, dhora rimwe rekuAmerica rakaenzana nemakumi maviri nerimwe eZambian kwacha. Zvakadaro, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti mitengo yekuchinjana inochinja-chinja nguva nenguva uye inogona kuchinjika zvichienderana nemamiriro ehupfumi hwenyika uye mamiriro emisika yemuno. Kuona kugadzikana uye kutonga kwemari mukati mehupfumi hweZambia, Bhanga reZambia rinoshanda sebhanga guru renyika rinoona nezvekupa nekugadzirisa mitemo yezvemari. Vashanyi vari kushanya kuZambia vanofanira kufunga kuchinjana mari dzavo dzekunze neZambia kwachas kumahofisi ekuchinjana akatenderwa kana mabhanga kana vasvika. Makadhi echikwereti anogamuchirwawo mumaguta makuru uye nzvimbo dzevashanyi; zvisinei, zvinokurudzirwa kutakura imwe mari yezvivakwa zvidiki kana nzvimbo dzine makadhi mashoma anogamuchirwa. Pakazara, semari yenyika dzakawanda pasi rose, mamiriro eZambia maringe nemari yayo anogona kukanganiswa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zveupfumi zvinokanganisa kukosha kwayo zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe mari dzepasi rose.

Mari yepamutemo yetenda yekuZambia iZambian Kwacha (ZMW). Nezveruzivo rwazvino rwuripo, mitengo yekuchinjana kune dzimwe mari huru ingangoita seanotevera: 1 US Dollar (USD) = 13.57 ZMW 1 Euro (EUR) = 15.94 ZMW 1 British Pound (GBP) = 18.73 ZMW Tapota cherechedza kuti mitengo yekuchinjana iyi inogona kusiyana nekufamba kwenguva nekuda kwekushanduka kuri kuita musika wemari yekunze. Zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kutarisa kune inovimbika sosi kana sangano rezvemari kune yakanyanya-kusvika-zuva uye yakarurama mitengo yekuchinjana usati waita chero kutengeserana.

Zambia, nyika yakakomberedzwa nenyika iri kuMaodzanyemba kweAfrica, inopemberera mazororo akati wandei gore rose. Iyi mitambo ine kukosha kwakakosha kwetsika nenhoroondo kuvanhu verudzi. Rega ndizivise muchidimbu mazororo matatu anokosha eZambia. 1. Zuva reIndependence (24 Gumiguru): Zambia inopemberera zuva rayo rekuwana kuzvitonga musi wa24 Gumiguru, kurangarira zuva iri muna 1964 apo yakawana rusununguko kubva kuhutongi hweBritain. Zororo renyika iri rinocherechedzwa nezviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvinosanganisira kufora, kuratidzwa kwetsika nemagariro, makonzati emimhanzi, uye hurukuro dzinopiwa nevakuru vakuru vehurumende. Vanhu vanoungana vachipemberera kuzvitonga kwenyika yavo uye kurangarira kurwira rusununguko rweZambia. 2. Zuva Revashandi (Chivabvu 1): Zuva reVashandi rinopembererwa musi wa1 Chivabvu kuremekedza mipiro yevashandi munharaunda uye kuratidza kodzero dzavo nezvido zvavo. Izororo reveruzhinji rinobvuma kukosha kwekugara zvakanaka kwevashandi mukuvaka nyika iri kubudirira. Pazuva iri, masangano evashandi anoronga misangano nekufora achikurudzira kuti pave nemamiriro ekushanda ari nani ukuwo achironga zvekutandara zvakaita semakwikwi emitambo kana mapikiniki kusimudzira hukama munharaunda. 3. Zuva rekubatana (18 Chikunguru): Zuva reUnity Day rinocherechedzwa nomusi wa18 Chikunguru gore rega rega kupemberera marudzi akasiyana emuZambia ari kugara pamwe chete senyika imwe chete kubva payakawana kuzvitonga muna 1964. Zororo iri rine donzvo rekusimudzira kubatana kwenyika pamwe chete nekucherechedza pamwe nekukoshesa hupfumi hwetsika dzeZambia. Vanhu vanotora chikamu mumitambo yechinyakare, mitambo yemimhanzi inoratidza tsika dzemarudzi akasiyana-siyana dzinokonzerwa nemarudzi eBemba, Nyanja, Tonga nezvimwewo, zvichikurudzira kuremekedzwa pakati pemarudzi akasiyana-siyana anogara muZambia. Mazororo aya anoita basa rakakosha kwete chete mukukudza zviitiko zvakakosha kana misimboti asiwo kuunza vanhu vekuZambia pamwe chete pavanenge vachiita mitambo inosimbisa kudada nenyika yavo uye kubatana pakati pekusiyana.

Zambia inyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe iri kuchamhembe kweAfrica. Iyo inozivikanwa nekupfuma kwayo zviwanikwa, zvinosanganisira mhangura, cobalt, uye zvimwe zvicherwa. Hupfumi hwenyika hunonyanya kutsamira pamabasa ezvicherwa, mhangura iri iyo inonyanya kutengesa kunze kwenyika. Kutengeserana kweZambia kunonyanya kuzivikanwa nekutengesa kunze kwenyika zvinhu zvicherwa nezvicherwa. Mhangura necobalt inoita chikamu chakakosha chezvese zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, zvichipa mari yayo yekunze. Zvicherwa izvi zvinonyanya kutengeswa kunyika dzakaita seChina, Switzerland, India, South Africa, neJapan. Mumakore achangopfuura, Zambia yave ichiedza kugadzirisa hupfumi hwayo uye kuderedza kuvimba nekutengesa mhangura kunze kwenyika. Hurumende yanga ichisimudzira kudyara mari muzvikamu zvakaita sekurima, kugadzira, kushanya, kugadzira magetsi (kusanganisira hydropower), indasitiri yekuvaka uye chikamu chebasa. Zvigadzirwa zvekurima zvakaita sefodya, zvinobva munzimbe zvakaita seshuga nemolasses; maize; mafuta anodyiwa; soya beans; hupfu hwegorosi; nyama yemombe; michero nemiriwo zvinyoro zvakare zvakakosha kutengesa kunze kwenyika kuZambia. Zvakadaro, kusamira zvakanaka kwekutengeserana muZambia kwagara kwakashata nekuda kwekutsamira kwezvinhu kubva kunze kwenyika izvo zvinokonzeresa kubuda kwemari yekunze. Nyika dzakaita seSouth Africa, China, United Arab Emirates, India ，Saudi Arabia，Congo DR dzave nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekutenga kunze kwenyika kuZambia zvinosanganisira mota; michina; petroleum based oils/perfumes/cosmetics, simende, michina yemagetsi/chikamu nezvimwe. Zvibvumirano zvekutengeserana zvine basa rakakosha mukufambisa kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika muZambia. Uyezve, Z能够利用 GSP(Generalized System Preferences) 這一国际贸易安排。這种制度使得赞比亚的一些产品能够以较低的关关低关种，能力從從品能够以较低的关关种，而促进了其贸易发展. Pakazara, mamiriro ekutengeserana eZambia anoenderana zvakanyanya nezviwanikwa zvayo, kunyanya kutengesa kunze kwenyika mhangura necobalt. Nyika iri kuita nhamburiko dzekusiyanisa hupfumi hwayo uye kuderedza kutsamira kunze kwenyika uku ichiona kuenderera mberi kwekukura muchikamu chekunze.

Zambia inyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe iri kuchamhembe kweAfrica. Iine mukana wakakura wekusimudzira musika wayo wekutengeserana kunze. Chimwe chakanakira Zambia ipfuma yayo yakawanda, kunyanya mhangura. Nyika iyi ndeimwe yevanogadzira uye vanotengesa mhangura muAfrica, ichitora chikamu chikuru chemari yayo kunze kwenyika. Nekuwedzera kuri kuita kudiwa kwemhangura pasi rose, Zambia inogona kushandisa mari iyi kukwezva vatengesi vekunze uye kuwedzera kutengeserana kwayo nedzimwe nyika. Pamusoro pemhangura, Zambia inewo zvimwe zvicherwa zvakakosha zvakaita secobalt, goridhe, nematombo anokosha. Izvi zviwanikwa zvinopa mikana yekusiyana uye kuwedzera muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvemusika wepasi rose. Pamusoro pezvo, Zambia ine mamiriro ekurima akanaka anoita kuti pave nezvirimwa zvakasiyana-siyana sechibage, fodya, donje, soya beans, nenzimbe. Nyika ine mukana wekuenzanisa mune zvekurima nekuda kwevhu rakaorera uye nemamiriro ekunze akakodzera. Nekusimudzira goho rekurima uye kushandisa nzira dzekurima dzechizvino-zvino, Zambia inokwanisa kusimudzira kutengeswa kwezvirimwa zvekurima kune misika yematunhu nekunze. Zambia iri munharaunda yeSouthern African Development Community (SADC) inokwanisa kuwana nyika dzakavakidzana dzakaita seZimbabwe, Mozambique, Tanzania, Malawi iyo inopa mikana yakanaka kwazvo yekubatanidza kutengeserana kwematunhu. Nekuenderera mberi nekuvandudza zvifambiso zvezvifambiso kumiganhu nekudyara muzvivakwa zvekutakura zvinhu zvakaita sezviteshi kana nhandare dzendege mukati medunhu zvinogona kusimudzira zviitiko zvekutengeserana. Zvakare, Hurumende yeZambia yave kushandisa mitemo ine chinangwa chekukwezva vekunze vekunze (FDI). Izvi zvinosanganisira kupa mari yemutero kune vanoisa mari, kuunza shanduko dzinoenderana nebhizinesi, uye kutanga nzvimbo dzehupfumi dzakakosha. Kunze kwaizvozvo, nyika dziri kuramba dzichitsvaga misika mitsva kunze kwevanotengeserana navo. Vachishandisa zvirongwa izvi, vezvemabhizimisi vekuZambia vane mukana wekusiyanisa nzvimbo dzavanotengeswa kunze kwenyika nekutarisa. hupfumi huri kusimukira hwakaita seChina kana India. Zvakadaro, Zambia ichiri kutarisana nematambudziko akaita sekushaikwa kwezvivakwa, zvakaita semigwagwa, njanji, nemagetsi izvo zvinogona kutadzisa kufamba zvakanaka kwezvinhu kubva kunzvimbo dzinogadzirwa. Zambia ichada kuramba ichiedza kubva mukudyidzana kweveruzhinji nevemabhizinesi mukusimudzira kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa. Mukupedzisa, Zambia ine mukana wakakura usina kushandiswa mumusika wayo wekutengeserana wekunze. Nezviwanikwa zvayo zvakasiyana-siyana, chikamu chekurima, nzvimbo ine hunyanzvi mukati medunhu reSadc, uye mitemo yehurumende yakanaka, nyika inokwanisa kukwezva mari dzekunze uye kuwedzera nzvimbo dzayo dzekutengesa kunze. Kugadzirisa matambudziko ezvivakwa kuchaita basa rakakosha mukuvhura mukana wekutengeserana muZambia.

Kana zvasvika pakudoma zvinhu zvinotengeswa zvinopisa zvemusika weZambia wekunze, zvakakosha kuti titarise zvinodiwa nenyika, zvido, uye mamiriro ehupfumi. Heano matanho mashoma akakosha ekukutungamira pakusarudza zvigadzirwa: 1. Tsvagiridzo yemusika inoda: Tanga nekutsvaga kudiwa kwemusika kuZambia. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora zvinodiwa uye zvinodiwa nevatengi, pamwe chete nemaitiro ari kubuda uye zvavanofarira. Tarisa pazvikamu zvakaita sekurima, zvicherwa, kuvaka, magetsi, kushanya, nekugadzira zvinhu. 2. Nzwisisa zvinotemerwa kunze kwenyika: Zvijairirane nemirau yekupinza zvinhu munyika nezvirango zvakatemerwa nehurumende yeZambia. Ita shuwa kuti zvigadzirwa zvako zvakasarudzwa zvinoenderana nemirairo iyi kudzivirira chero nyaya dzemutemo. 3. Funga nezvemagadzirirwo anoitwa munharaunda: Ongorora kana zvinhu zvakafanana zvichigona kugadzirwa munyika kana kana paine mukana wekuti vagadziri venzvimbo kana vatengesi vazadzise kudiwa kwezvigadzirwa. 4. Ziva mukana wekukwikwidza: Tsvaka zvigadzirwa zvinopa mukana wekukwikwidza pane zviripo zviripo pamusika weZambia. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira zvakasiyana-siyana kana mhando yepamusoro pamutengo unonzwisisika. 5. Koshesa zvinhu zvakakosha: Funga nezvezvinodiwa zvakakosha sezvekudya (zvisingaparare), zvekurapa (mishonga, midziyo yekurapa), zvigadzirwa zvehutsanana (masipo, mishonga yekugezesa), uye zvinhu zvemumba zvinodhura zvinogara zvichidiwa zvisinei nekushanduka kwehupfumi. 6. Renewable energy solutions: Nekushushikana kuri kuwedzera pamusoro pekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza muZambia, kune musika unogona kuita renewable energy technologies senge solar panel kana wind turbines. 7. Gadzirai kudyidzana nemabhizimusi emuno: Kana maona mikana yezvigadzirwa zvinoenderana netsvakurudzo nekuongorora zvinhu zvataurwa pamusoro apa shandai nemabhizinesi emuno kuti mutsigire kukura kwavo kuburikidza nekutenga zvinhu kunze kwenyika kana kubatana kugadzira mitsetse yezvigadzirwa inoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi vekuZambia. Rangarira kuti kugadzirisa kwakakosha kana uchinge wapinda mune chero musika wekutengeserana wekunze kusanganisira Zambia - gadzirira kugadzirisa zvaunopa zvigadzirwa zvichienderana nemhinduro dzevatengi uye nekuchinja zvinodiwa pamusika.

Zambia, iri kuChamhembe kweAfrica, inozivikanwa nekusiyana-siyana kwetsika nekunaka kwayo. Nehuwandu hwevanhu vanopfuura mamirioni gumi nemasere, vanhu vekuZambia vanozivikanwa nehunhu hwavo hwehushamwari uye hwekugamuchira vashanyi. Humwe hunhu hwakakosha hwevatengi muZambia kukoshesa kwavo hukama hwevanhu. Kuvaka kuvimba uye kumisikidza hukama nevatengi kwakakosha pakubudirira kwebhizinesi kudyidzana. Kutora nguva yekuita hurukuro diki uye kuratidza kufarira kwechokwadi muhupenyu hwavo kunoratidza ruremekedzo uye kunosimudzira hukama hwakanaka. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kucherechedzwa kukoshesa mwoyo murefu uye kuchinjika kana uchibata nevatengi muZambia. Nguva inogona kunzwisiswa zvakasiyana, saka zvakakosha kutora nzira inochinjika panguva yenhaurirano kana misangano sezvo kunonoka kunogona kuitika pasina chiziviso. Kuratidza kunzwisisa kuchabatsira kuchengetedza hukama hwakanaka nevatengi vekuZambia. Kana zvasvika kunyaya dzisingatenderwi kana nyaya dzinonetsa dzinofanirwa kudziviswa pakukurukurirana kwebhizinesi, nyaya dzezvematongerwo enyika dzinofanirwa kutaurwa nehungwaru. Nepo dzimwe nguva zvisingadzivisiki nekuda kwezvinoitika kana zviitiko zvazvino, kutaura maonero asina kwaakarerekera kunogona kudzivirira kusanzwisisana kana kukanganisa. Pamusoro pezvo, kukurukura nezvetsika dzechinyakare kana tsika dzechinyakare zvine ruremekedzo zvinogona kutungamirira kumisangano ine musoro nevatengi vekuZambia; zvisinei, dzivisa kuita fungidziro pamusoro pezvinotendwa nomunhu kana kuti magamuchidzanwa akavakirwa pazvinongoitika pamusoro penyika. Chekupedzisira, kuziva zvipingamupinyi zvinogona kuitika mumutauro uye kugadzirisa kutaurirana zvinoenderana kunobatsira zvikuru kudyidzana nevatengi vekuZambia. Kunyangwe Chirungu chichitaurwa zvakanyanya mumaguta semumwe wemitauro yepamutemo yeZambia pamwe nemitauro yakasiyana-siyana yemuno seBemba neNnyanja tichitarisa kududza kwakajeka uku tichidzivirira mazwi echitsotsi kunovandudza kunzwisisa panguva yekukurukurirana. Nekukoshesa kukosha kwekuvaka hukama hwakavakirwa pakuvimba uye kuremekedza hunhu hwetsika kana uchidyidzana nevatengi vekuZambia, mabhizimisi anogona kugadzira kudyidzana kunogara kwenguva refu achifambisa zvakanaka tsika dzemuno.

Zambia, inyika yakakomberedzwa nenyika iri kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, ine tsika nemirau yokubuda kwevanhu munyika iyo inofanira kuteverwa pakupinda kana kubuda munyika. Kufambiswa kwe Customs muZambia kunobatwa neZambia Revenue Authority (ZRA). Sangano reZRA ndiro rinoona nezvezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika nekutengeswa kunze kwenyika, kuunganidza mitero, kudzivirira mabasa echitsotsi, nekuona kuti patevedzwa zvibvumirano zvekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika. Kana wapinda muZambia, unozofanirwa kuzadza fomu rekuzivisa tsika kwaunozivisa chero zvinhu zvakakosha zvauri kuunza munyika. Zvakakosha kuzadza fomu iri zvechokwadi kudzivirira chero matambudziko panguva yekushanya kwako. Pane zvimwe zvirambidzo pazvinhu zvinogona kuunzwa kana kutorwa muZambia. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuda mvumo kana kubhadharwa kwemitero yetsika. Zvinhu zvinorambidzwa zvinosanganisira pfuti nepfuti pasina mvumo yakakodzera, zvinodhaka nezvinodhaka, mari yemanyepo kana zvinhu zvinotyora mitemo yekodzero. Kupinzwa kunze kwemhuka dzinovaraidza kungada zvitupa zvinoratidza majekiseni. Zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti pane zvirambidzo pahuwandu hwemari yekunze iyo munhu anogona kuunza kana kutora kubva muZambia. Kana yakatakura mari inodarika $5,000 (kana kuti yakaenzana nayo) mumari, inofanira kuziviswa patsika pakusvika kana kuti pakubva. Kana vabva kuZambia, vashanyi vanogona kukumbira kudzoserwa mari paValue Added Tax (VAT) yakabhadharwa zvinhu zvakakodzera zvakatengwa mukati memazuva makumi matatu vasati vasimuka munyika. Ita shuwa kuti unochengeta marisiti ese kubva pane zvaunotenga sezvo achizodikanwa paVAT reback claim pamakaunda akatarwa usati wasimuka. Hurumende yeZambia inokoshesa mitemo yemitero; saka zvakakosha kutevedzera mitemo nemirairo yese yakapihwa nevakuru pakupinda kana kubuda munyika. Kutadza kuita izvi kungaguma nekubhadhariswa faindi kana kutotorerwa matanho emutemo. Zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kuti utarise nemumiriri / mumiriri wenzvimbo yako usati wafamba kuti uwane ruzivo rwakagadziridzwa pane chero zvidikanwi zvinotemerwa nehurumende yeZambia maererano netsika dzetsika kuitira kuti usazopedzisira wasangana nematambudziko asina basa parwendo rwako.

Zambia, iyo iri kuchamhembe kweAfrica, ine mutemo wakanangana nekutemerwa kwemitero yezvinhu zvinopinda munyika. Mutero unotorwa kubva kunze kwenyika (import duty) zvinoreva mutero unobvisirwa zvinhu zvinenge zvichipinzwa munyika uye unotorwa nevakuru vezvekubuda kwezvinhu kana vapinda. Mitengo yemitero kubva kunze kwenyika muZambia inosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwechigadzirwa chiri kutengwa kunze kwenyika. Kazhinji, zvinhu zvakakamurwa muzvikamu zvakasiyana nemitengo yebasa inoenderana. Aya mapoka anosanganisira zvigadzirwa, zvigadzirwa zvepakati, zvakapedzwa, uye zvinhu zvevatengi. Kune zvigadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zvepakati zvinoonekwa zvakakosha pakugadzirwa kwemumba kana kusimudzira maindasitiri, mutero wakaderera wekutengesa kunze kana kuregererwa kunogona kupihwa kukurudzira kugadzirwa kwemuno uye kukura kwehupfumi. Iyi mutemo ine chinangwa chekudzikisira kuvimba nezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika uku uchikurudzira kuzviriritira mune mamwe maindasitiri. Nekune rimwe divi, mabasa epamusoro ekunze anowanzo kuisirwa pazvinhu zvakapedzwa zvinogona kugadzirwa munyika. Iyi nzira inodzivirira maindasitiri emuno kubva mukukwikwidza nemitengo yekunze yakachipa uye inokurudzira vatengi kutenga zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa muno. Pamusoro peiyi mitoro yakajairwa yekupinza zvinhu zvinoenderana nechikamu chechigadzirwa, panogona kunge paine mimwe mitero yakadai semutero-wakawedzerwa mutero (VAT) unoshanda panguva yekupinda. VAT inowanzobhadhariswa sechikamu chehuwandu hwehuwandu hwezvinhu zvinobva kunze kwenyika. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti Zambia nguva nenguva inoongorora mitemo yayo yemitero yekupinza zvinhu kunze kuti ienderane nekuchinja kwemamiriro ehupfumi uye zvibvumirano zvekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika kana masangano ematunhu akaita seCOMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa). Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti vatengesi kana vanhu vari kutsvaga ruzivo maererano nemitero yavanoda kubva kunze kwenyika kuti vabvunze masangano ehurumende akakodzera akadai sevakuru vecustoms kana masangano evatengesi. Tsananguro pfupi iyi inopa mhedziso yemaitiro eZambia kune kupinza zvinhu kunze kwenyika pamwe nemitemo yayo yemitero. Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakakwana maererano nemhando dzechigadzirwa kana zvigadziriso zvichangoburwa mumitengo yemitengo yakagamuchirwa neZambia, zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa kune zviri pamutemo zvinyorwa kana kubvunza nyanzvi dzinoziva nezvemitemo yenyika iripo.

Zambia, inyika yakakomberedzwa nevhu iri kuChamhembe kweAfrica, ine hupfumi hwakasiyana-siyana hunovimba zvakanyanya nezvikamu zvayo zvekutengesa kunze. Zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zviri pasi pemitemo yemitero ine chinangwa chekusimudzira kukura kwehupfumi pamwe nekuchengetedza maindasitiri emuno. Zambia inoshandisa hurongwa hweValue Added Tax (VAT) pazvinhu zvakawanda zvayo uye masevhisi, kusanganisira zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Iyo yakajairwa VAT mwero parizvino yakaiswa pa16%. Zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinogadzirwa mukati menyika zvinowanzo zero-yakayerwa nekuda kweVAT, zvichireva kuti havabhadharwe mutero wepamba kukurudzira kutengeserana kwenyika. Pamusoro pezvo, Zambia iri kushanda pasi pemutemo weCommon External Tariff (CET) senhengo yeSouthern African Customs Union (SACU). Gwaro iri rinoita kuti pave nemitero nemitero pazvinotengwa kunze kwenyika munyika dzakaita seSouth Africa, Namibia, Swaziland, Lesotho, neBotswana. Inovavarira kugadzira nzvimbo yekutamba yemabhizinesi nekudzivirira kusaenzana kwekutengeserana kunokonzerwa nekusiyana kwemitero. Zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kubva kuZambia zvinogona kubhadhariswa mitero yakasiyana-siyana yekunze zvichienderana nerudzi rwechigadzirwa chiri kutumirwa. Semuyenzaniso, zvicherwa zvakaita semhangura necobalt zvinounza mutero wekutengesa kunze kwenyika zvichienderana nekukosha kwemusika kana huwandu hwazvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Mari dzemitero idzi dzinobatsira kuti hurumende iwane mari asi ichironga kutengeswa kunze kwenyika zviwanikwa zvakakosha. Pamusoro pemitemo yemitero yakanangana nekutengesa kunze kwenyika, Zambia inopawo zvimwe zvikurudziro zvine chinangwa chekukwezva vekunze vanosima mari pamwe nekukurudzira makambani ekunze ekunze. Vanamuzvinabhizinesi vanoita zvekurima kana maindasitiri ekugadzira vanogona kubatsirwa kubva mukuderedzwa kwemitero yemutero wekambani kana kusasunungurwa pane dzimwe nguva. Zvakakosha kuti vanotengesa zvinhu kunze kwenyika vari kushanda muZambia vagare vachiziva nezvekuchinja kupi kana kupi kunoitwa nevane masimba maererano nemitemo yemitero ine chekuita nezvigadzirwa zvavo kana chikamu cheindasitiri. Kunzwisisa iyi mirairo kunogona kubatsira mabhizinesi kufamba munzvimbo yakaoma yemitero uku achiwedzera pundutso mukati memisika yavo kunze kwenyika.

Zambia, inyika yakakomberedzwa nevhu iri kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, ine zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana zvekutengesa kunze kwenyika zvinoda certification yakakodzera kuti ive nechokwadi chemhando uye kutevedzera mitemo yepasi rose. Kupihwa zvitupa muZambia kunonyanyo fambiswa neZambia Bureau of Standards (ZABS) nemamwe masangano ehurumende akakodzera. Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kubva kuZambia imhangura. Seimwe yemakambani makuru anogadzira mhangura muAfrica, Zambia inova nechokwadi chekuti mhangura yayo inotengeswa kunze kwenyika inosangana nemhando dzepasi rose kuburikidza nezvitupa zvakasiyana. ZABS inopa zvitupa zvakaita se ISO 9001 yemhando dzekutonga masisitimu uye ISO 14001 yemasisitimu ekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza. Kunze kwemhangura, Zambia inotengeserawo kunze kwenyika zvinhu zvekurimisa zvakaita sefodya, chibage, soya beans nekofi. Kutsigira izvi zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, zvitupa zvine chekuita nekuchengetedza chikafu uye kurima organic zvinogona kudiwa. Iyo ZABS inopa zvitupa zvakaita seHACCP (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points) zvekuchengetedza chikafu masisitimu uye Organic Certification yezvigadzirwa zveorganic. Pamusoro pezvigadzirwa, Zambia inewo chikamu chekugadzira chiri kukura chiri kugadzira zvinhu zvakapedzwa zvakaita semicheka, zvigadzirwa zvematehwe, mishonga, nemichina. Izvi zvinhu zvinogona kuda chaiwo zvitupa zvinoenderana nemisika yavo yavanoda kana maindasitiri avanoshandira. Semuyenzaniso, machira anotengesa kunze kwenyika angangoda kutevedzerwa kuOeko-Tex Standard 100 iyo inosimbisa kuti hapana zvinhu zvinokuvadza zviripo mumachira. Zvakakosha kuti vanotengesera kunze kwenyika vekuZambia vawane zvitupa zvakafanira zvechigadzirwa kwete kungozadzisa zvinodiwa nedzimwe nyika asiwo kuti vawedzere kukwikwidza kwavo kwemusika pasi rose. Zvitupa izvi zvinovimbisa vangangotenga mazinga emhando yechigadzirwa uye kutevedzera mazinga epasi rose. Pakazere, kuwana zvitupa kunobatsira kuchengetedza zita reZambia semutengesi akavimbika wezvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro uku uchisimudzira mikana yekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika pasi rese.

Zambia inyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe iri kuchamhembe kweAfrica. Kunyangwe zvipingamupinyi zvayo zvenzvimbo, nyika yakafambira mberi zvakanyanya mukugadzira hurongwa hwayo hwekugadzirisa zvinhu kufambisa kutengeserana nekukura kwehupfumi. Nzira huru yekufambisa kwezvinhu muZambia kutakura kwemigwagwa. Iyo migwagwa yemigwagwa inovhara anopfuura makiromita makumi mapfumbamwe nerimwe, ichibatanidza maguta makuru nemataundi munyika yose. Iyo Great North Road inoshanda senzira yakakosha yekufambisa, inobatanidza Zambia neDemocratic Republic of Congo neTanzania. Zvekutakura kune dzimwe nyika, Zambia ine zviteshi zvakati wandei zvekupinda. Chiteshi chengarava cheDar es Salaam kuTanzania chinowanzo shandiswa kupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika kuburikidza nekutakura zvinhu mugungwa. Kubva ipapo, zvinhu zvinogona kutakurwa nemugwagwa kana njanji kuenda kunzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana mukati meZambia. Inland waterways inoitawo basa mukutakurwa kwezvinhu mukati menyika. Rwizi rweZambezi runoshanda senzira huru yekufambisa mvura yekutakura zvinhu zvakawanda sezvicherwa nezvirimwa. Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti iyi nzira yekufambisa inogona kunge isingakodzeri marudzi ese emutoro nekuda kwekugumira pakufamba. Chitima cheZambia chinoita basa rakakosha mukufambisa kutengeserana kwedunhu. Tanzania-Zambia Railway (TAZARA) inoshanda pakati peKapiri Mposhi pakati peZambia neDar es Salaam port kuTanzania, ichipa imwe nzira yekufambisa yekutenga nekutengesa kunze kwenyika. Mumakore achangopfuura, kwave nekuedza kuvandudza kufambiswa kwemhepo muZambia. Kenneth Kaunda International Airport muLusaka ndiyo nhandare yendege hombe munyika uye inoshanda senzvimbo yakakosha yekutakurwa kwendege nekunze kwenyika. Paunenge uchifunga nezvesarudzo dzekutakura zvinhu mukati meZambia, zvinokurudzirwa kushanda nemakambani emuno anogadzira zvinhu ane ruzivo rwekufamba nemumatambudziko emunyika. Aya makambani anogona kupa mhinduro dzakagadzirirwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa senge nguva yekunzwa kana rudzi rwekutakura. Pamusoro pazvo, apo Zambia yakatarisana nematambudziko ekugadzirisa zvinhu nekuda kwenzvimbo yayo isina nyika, yakagadzira migwagwa yakakura pamwe nekupinda muzviteshi kuburikidza nenyika dzakavakidzana izvo zvinobatsira kuti zvinhu zvifambe. Nekushandisa nzira dzekufambisa dziripo uye kushanda nevadyidzani vezvifambiso vanovimbika, mabhizimisi anogona kubudirira kufamba muZambia.

Zviratidziro zvakakosha zvekutengeserana

Zambia inyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe iri kuchamhembe kweAfrica. Iyo inozivikanwa nekuda kwezviwanikwa zvayo zvakasiyana, zvinosanganisira mhangura, cobalt, uye zvigadzirwa zvekurima zvakaita sechibage, fodya, uye nzimbe. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kune akati wandei akakosha ekunze nzira dzekutenga uye dzekutengeserana dzinobatsira mukusimudzira hupfumi hwayo. Imwe yenzira dzakakosha dzekutenga zvinhu muZambia ibazi remigodhi. Zvicherwa zvakapfuma munyika zvinokwezva vatengi vekunze vakawanda kubva kumaindasitiri akaita semichina yemigodhi, michina, tekinoroji, uye masevhisi. Vatengi ava vanowanzodyidzana nemakambani emuno ane chekuita nekucherwa kwezvicherwa zvakaita semhangura necobalt. Rimwe chikamu chakakosha panzira dzekunze dzekutenga zvinhu muZambia ndedzekurima. Ivhu renyika rakaorera rinotsigira mabasa ekurima akasiyana izvo zvinokwezva vatengi vepasi rose vachitsvaga zvinhu zvakaita sechibage, fodya, soya beans kana mashizha etii kubva kumakambani ekuZambia. Zviratidziro zvekutengeserana kwenyika dzese zvine hunyanzvi mune zvekurima zvinopa yakanakisa chikuva chetiweki uye kuongorora mikana yebhizinesi inogona kuitika mukati mechikamu ichi. Zambia inewo zviratidzwa zvakasiyana zvekutengeserana zvinotaridza zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana kubva kumapazi akasiyana. Semuyenzaniso: 1. Zambia International Trade Fair (ZITF): Ichi chiratidziro chegore negore chinoitirwa muguta reNdola uye chinokwezva varatidziri kwete vanobva kuZambia chete asi kubva kune dzimwe nyika dzemuAfrica nedzimwe. Inobata maindasitiri akasiyana sekugadzira, michina yekurima & kuchengetedza kwemidziyo & chengetedzo mhinduro zvemagetsi zvevatengi zvinhu nezvimwe, ichipa chikuva kune ese ari maviri mabhizinesi emuno kuti abatanidze nevamiriri vekune dzimwe nyika. 2. Copperbelt Mining Trade Expo & Conference (CBM-TEC): Chiitiko ichi chakanangana neindasitiri yezvicherwa nekuunza pamwe chete vatambi vakakosha vanosanganisira nyanzvi dzemigodhi migodhi suppliers consultants mainjiniya vakuru vakuru vehurumende zvichingodaro. kune mabhizinesi ane chekuita nekuchera zvicherwa kana masevhisi ekutengesa kuti adyidzane nevatengi vekunze. 3 Foodex Zambia: Semumwe wemashoo makuru echikafu anoitwa gore negore muguta reLusaka achiratidzira mukana wekutengesa zvirimwa zvekurima muZambia uko varimi vakawanda vari macooperatives anoratidza zvigadzirwa zvavo zvemhando yepamusoro kuti vakwezve vatengi vekunze vanosimudzira kutengeserana kukuru muchikamu chekurima. Pamusoro pazvo, hurumende yeZambia yakashanda nesimba kukwezva vemabhizimisi vekunze uye kusimudzira kutengeserana. Vakavamba masangano akaita seZambia Development Agency (ZDA) anobatsira mabhizinesi emuno neekunze kuti awane mikana yekutenga, kuona vaanogona kudyidzana navo, nekufambisa zvinodiwa nemitemo. Masangano aya anoita basa rakakosha mukubatanidza vatengi vekunze nevanotengesera vekuZambia. Mukupedzisa, Zambia inopa nzira dzakati wandei dzakakosha dzekutenga zvinhu pasi rose kuburikidza nezvikamu zvakaita semigodhi nekurima. Zviratidziro zvekutengeserana zvakaita seZITF, CBM-TEC, neFoodex Zambia zvinopa nzvimbo dzekuratidzira zvigadzirwa uye kutanga hukama nevatengi vepasi rose. Kuedza kweHurumende kufambisa mari dzekunze kunosimudzira zvakare mikana iyi kune vemabhizimisi emuno nevanotenga kunze kwenyika vanoda kutsvaga kubva kuZambia.

Common search engines

MuZambia, injini dzekutsvaga dzinowanzo shandiswa dzinosanganisira Google, Bing, uye Yahoo. Idzi injini dzekutsvaga dzinopa ruzivo rwakasiyana-siyana uye dzinopa kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvido uye zvido. Heano mawebhusaiti ekuwana idzi injini dzekutsvaga: 1. Google: www.google.com -Google ndeimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya kutsvaga injini pasi rose. Inopa huwandu hwakakwana hwemhinduro dzekutsvaga, kusanganisira mapeji ewebhu, mifananidzo, mavhidhiyo, zvinyorwa zvenhau, mepu, nezvimwe zvakawanda. 2. Bing: www.bing.com -Bing zvakare injini yekutsvaga inoshandiswa nevakawanda inopa vashandisi mibairo yakakodzera maererano nezvavabvunza. Inopa kutsvaga pawebhu pamwe nezvinhu zvakaita sekutsvaga kwemifananidzo, kutsvaga kwevhidhiyo, zvinyorwa zvenhau, kubatanidzwa kwemamepu kunopihwa simba neMicrosoft. 3. Yahoo: www.yahoo.com - Yahoo imwe yakakurumbira yekutsvaga injini inopa masevhisi akasiyana siyana sekutsvaga kwewebhu kushanda pamwe chete neemail masevhisi (Yahoo Mail), nhau dzekuvandudza kubva kune vane mukurumbira masosi (Yahoo Nhau), kufanotaura kwemamiriro ekunze (Yahoo Mamiriro ekunze), kuvandudzwa kwemitambo (Yahoo Sports), zvevaraidzo. (Yahoo Varaidzo), nezvimwe. Zvakakodzera kutaura kuti nepo zvitatu izvi zviri pakati pezvinonyanya kushandiswa muZambia nemisika yepasirese; kune dzimwe sarudzo dzakashongedzerwa kana dzemuno dzinowanikwa muZambia zvakare - kunyangwe dzingave dzisingazivikanwe kana kushandiswa zvakanyanya. Ziva kuti kusarudza injini yekutsvaga yaunofarira pakupedzisira zvinoenderana nezvaunoda maererano nemushandisi wedhizaini yedhizaini kana zvimwe zvinhu zvinopihwa nemapuratifomu ega.

Mapeji makuru eyero

MuZambia, madhairekitori emapeji eroro ndeaya: 1. ZamYellow: Iri idhairekitori repamhepo rinosanganisira maindasitiri nemabasa akasiyana muZambia. Inopa ruzivo rwekusangana, kero, uye tsananguro dzemabhizinesi munyika yose. Webhusaiti yeZamYellow ndeye www.zamyellow.com. 2. Yellow Pages Zambia: Rimwe dhairekitori remapeji eyero rine mukurumbira munyika iYellow Pages Zambia. Inopa zvinyorwa zvemabhizinesi zvichienderana neindasitiri yavo, nzvimbo, uye mamwe mapoka. Iwe unogona kuwana ruzivo rwakadzama nezvemakambani pamwe chete neavo ekutaura pawebhusaiti yavo www.yellowpageszambia.com. 3. FindaZambia: FindaZambia ibhuku repadandemutande rinopa ruzivo rwemabhizinesi anoshanda muzvikamu zvakasiyana sekurima, kuvaka, dzidzo, kugamuchira vaenzi, hutano, nezvimwe zvakawanda muZambia. Webhusaiti yavo inogona kuwanikwa pa www.findazambia.com. 4. BizPages Zambia: BizPages ibhuku remabhizinesi rinotungamira iro rinonyanya kutarisa nezvemabhizinesi madiki nearipakati (SMEs) munyika. Inosanganisira makambani kubva kumaindasitiri akasiyana anosanganisira zvitoro zvezvitoro, maresitorendi & mabara, real estate agency, vatengesi vemotokari pakati pevamwe. Unogona kushanyira webhusaiti yavo pa www.bizpages.org/zm. Aya madhairekitori emapeji eyero anoshanda sezvishandiso zvakakosha zvekutsvaga mabhizinesi akakosha kana vanopa masevhisi mukati memusika weZambia wakasiyana siyana.

Nzvimbo huru dzekutengeserana

MuZambia, kune akati wandei anozivikanwa e-commerce mapuratifomu anoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi vepamhepo. Heano mamwe makuru e-commerce mapuratifomu munyika: 1. Jumia Zambia - Jumia ndeimwe yemakambani makuru muAfrica e-commerce uye anowanikwa munyika dzakawanda, kusanganisira Zambia. Iyi puratifomu inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwezvigadzirwa kubva mumapoka akasiyana semagetsi, fashoni, runako, midziyo yemumba, mafoni, nezvimwe. Webhusaiti: www.jumia.co.zm 2. Zamart - Zamart inzvimbo yemusika yepamhepo ine mukurumbira muZambia. Inopa chikuva chevatengesi kuti varatidze zvigadzirwa zvavo uye vatengi kuti vazvitenge zviri nyore online. Ipuratifomu inopa zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana kubva kune zvipfeko uye zvishongedzo kusvika kumidziyo yemumba nemagetsi. Webhusaiti: www.zamart.com 3. Krafula Online Shop - Krafula ipuratifomu iri kusimukira e-commerce muZambia inonangana nekupa zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro nemitengo inokwanisika kune vatengi vayo. Inopa akasiyana zvigadzirwa zvikamu sezvipfeko zvefashoni, zvemagetsi, zvigadzirwa zvekunaka, zvinhu zvevana, kitchenware, nezvimwe. Webhusaiti: www.krafulazambia.com 4. ShopZed - ShopZed chitoro chepamhepo muZambia chinogonesa vatengi kutenga zvinhu zvisina musono nekupa zvakasiyana siyana zvezvigadzirwa nemitengo inokwikwidzana muzvikamu zvakasiyana sezvipfeko/zvishandiso, midziyo yemagetsi / midziyo, kumba/kicheni zvakakosha, uye zvinhu zvekuchengeta wega / zvekuzora. Webhusaiti: www.shopzed.lixa.tech 5 Zambian Hemp Chitoro - Iyi chaiyo e-commerce chikuva inonyanya kugadzirisa hemp-based zvigadzirwa kubva kune zvipfeko zvinogadzirwa nehemp fiber kusvika kune hutano hwekuwedzera hwakagadzirwa kubva kune hemp. webhusaiti: zambianhempstore.com Iyi ingori mienzaniso mishoma; panogona kunge paine mamwe madiki kana niche-chaiwo mapuratifomu aripo zvakare mumusika weZambia.

Nzvimbo huru dzesocial media

MuZambia, kune akati wandei masocial media mapuratifomu akawana mukurumbira pakati pevagari vayo. Heano mamwe eanowanzo shandiswa pasocial media mapuratifomu muZambia pamwe nemawebhusaiti avo: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com): Seimwe yenzvimbo dzinonyanya kufarirwa pasocial network pasi rese, Facebook ine mushandisi wakakosha muZambia zvakare. Vashandisi vanogona kugadzira maprofile, kubatana neshamwari uye mhuri, kujoinha mapoka kana mapeji pamusoro pezvaunofarira zvakasiyana, uye kugovera zvirimo zvakaita semifananidzo nemavhidhiyo. 2. Twitter (www.twitter.com): Twitter inoshandiswa zvakanyanya neveZambia pakuvandudza nguva chaiyo uye nhaurirano pamisoro yakasiyana-siyana. Vashandisi vanogona kutevedzera maakaundi ekufarira, kugovera mameseji mapfupi anozivikanwa se "tweets," retweet zvemukati kubva kune vamwe, kuita nyaya dzirikuitika vachishandisa hashtag (#), uye kutora chikamu mukukurukurirana. 3. WhatsApp (www.whatsapp.com): WhatsApp iapplication yekutumira mameseji inozivikanwa muZambia iyo inobvumira vashandisi kutumira mameseji, kufona nenzwi kana vhidhiyo, kugovera mafaera semagwaro kana mapikicha pachivande kana muboka chats. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kune zvese zviri zviviri kutaurirana pakati peshamwari uye mhuri pamwe nekukurukurirana zvine chekuita nebhizinesi. 4. Instagram (www.instagram.com): Instagram inzvimbo yekuona-yakavakirwa pasocial network uko vashandisi vanogona kurodha mafoto kana mavhidhiyo mapfupi kuti vagovane nevateveri vavo. VeZambia vanoshandisa puratifomu iyi kuratidza hunyanzvi hwavo hwekutora mifananidzo, kusimudzira mabhizinesi/zvigadzirwa/masevhisi kuburikidza nekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvinoonekwa. 5. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com): LinkedIn inyanzvi yekutandarira nzvimbo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nenyanzvi dzeZambia kuti vabatane nevamwe vashandi pamwe nenyanzvi mukati meminda yavo yekufarira kana indasitiri zvikamu. Inoshanda senge online resume apo vanhu vanogona kuratidza yavo dzidzo kumashure, zviitiko zvebasa vachivabvumirawo kutevera makambani / masangano avanoda. 6. YouTube (www.youtube.com): YouTube yakawedzera mukurumbira nekufamba kwenguva muZambia nokuda kwekuunganidza kwayo kukuru kwemavhidhiyo kubva kumavhidhiyo emimhanzi kusvika kune zvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa kana zvevaraidzo kubva kune vasiki vakasiyana-siyana pasi rose. 7.TikTok( www.tiktok.com) : TikTok yawana mukurumbira wakakosha pakati pevechidiki vekuZambia, zvichivabvumira kugadzira uye kugovera mavhidhiyo mapfupi ekugadzira. Ndokumbira utarise kuti kufarirwa uye kushandiswa kwemapuratifomu aya kunogona kusiyana pakati pevanhu uye mapoka emazera, asi aya ndiwo mamwe emamwe anoshandiswa zvakanyanya social media mapuratifomu muZambia.

Masangano makuru eindasitiri

KuZambia, kune masangano makuru akawanda eindasitiri anomiririra zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvehupfumi. Heino runyorwa rwemamwe ane mukurumbira indasitiri mubatanidzwa pamwe neavo mawebhusaiti link: 1. Zambia Association of Manufacturers (ZAM): ZAM inomiririra chikamu chekugadzira zvinhu muZambia, ichikurudzira kukura kwayo uye inokurudzira mitemo inobatsira kuvagadziri. Webhusaiti: https://zam.co.zm/ 2. Zambia Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ZACCI): ZACCI isangano guru remabhizimisi muZambia, rinoshandira kufambisa mikana yekutengeserana nekudyara, pamwe nekupa rubatsiro kumabhizimisi muzvikamu zvakasiyana. Webhusaiti: https://www.zacci.co.zm/ 3. Bankers Association of Zambia (BAZ): BAZ isangano rinobatanidza mabhanga emabhizimisi ari kushanda muZambia, nechinangwa chekusimudzira kudyidzana pakati pemabhanga ari nhengo uye kubatsira mukusimudzira indasitiri yemabhanga. Webhusaiti: http://www.baz.org.zm/ 4. Tourism Council yeZambia (TCZ): TCZ inomiririra chikamu chezvekushanyirwa muZambia, ichitarisa kusimudzira maitiro ezvekushanyirwa anoenderera mberi uye kukurudzira mitemo inobatsira mukukura nebudiriro yeindasitiri. Webhusaiti: http://tourismcouncilofzambia.com/ 5. Mineworkers Union of Zambia (MUZ): MUZ inomiririra vashandi muchikamu chemigodhi maererano nekuchengetedza kodzero dzavo, magariro avo, uye zvido zvavo apo ichibatsira mukusimudzirwa kweindasitiri yezvicherwa muZambia. Nzvimbo yepaIndaneti: http://www.muz-zambia.org/ 6. Agricultural Producers Association of Zamiba (APAZ): APAZ inomiririra varimi nevarimi muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinosanganisira kurima mbesa, kupfuya zvipfuyo nezvimwewo, vachishanda mukugadzira nzvimbo yakanaka yekuti mabhizinesi ari mukurima abudirire. Webhusaiti: N/A Ndokumbira utarise kuti runyorwa urwu haruna kuperera sezvo panogona kunge paine mamwe madiki kana niche-chaiyo indasitiri masangano anoshanda muzvikamu zvakasiyana mukati menyika.

Bhizinesi nekutengeserana mawebhusaiti

Heano mamwe mawebhusaiti ehupfumi nekutengeserana muZambia: 1. Zambia Development Agency (ZDA) - Webhusaiti yepamutemo yeZDA, iyo inosimudzira mikana yekudyara uye inopa ruzivo rwekuita bhizinesi muZambia. Webhusaiti: https://www.zda.org.zm/ 2. Zambia Revenue Authority (ZRA) - ZRA ndiyo ine basa rekuunganidza mari yakamirira hurumende yeZambia. Iyo webhusaiti inopa ruzivo nezve mutero, tsika, uye zvimwe zvine chekuita nenyaya. Webhusaiti: https://www.zra.org.zm/ 3. Lusaka Stock Exchange (LuSE) - Webhusaiti yeLuSE inopa ruzivo rwezvinodikanwa zvekunyoresa, zviitiko zvekutengesa, uye data remusika kune vanoisa mari vanofarira muZambian stock exchange. Webhusaiti: https://www.luse.co.zm/ 4. Ministry of Commerce, Trade & Industry - Bazi iri rinoona nezvemitemo yekutengeserana, mitemo, uye mazano ekusimudzira hupfumi muZambia. Webhusaiti yavo ine ruzivo rwakakosha kune mabhizinesi emuno neekunze. Nzvimbo yepaIndaneti: http://www.mcti.gov.zm/ 5. Bank of Zambia (BoZ) - Sebhanga guru renyika, webhusaiti yeBoZ inopa ruzivo pamusoro pemitemo yemari, mitengo yekuchinjana, marepoti ekugadzikana kwemari, uye nhamba dzehupfumi. Webhusaiti: https://www.boz.zm/ 6. Central Statistics Office (CSO) - CSO inounganidza zvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvehurumende zvinoratidza zvakasiyana-siyana zvekusimudzira magariro nehupfumi muZambia zvakaita sehuwandu hwevanhu kana kukura kweGDP. Webhusaiti: http://cso.gov.zm/ 7. Investrust Bank Plc - Rimwe remabhanga ezvokutengeserana ari muZambia ari kupa rubatsiro rwemakambani emabhanga kutsigira mabhizimisi ari kushanda mukati mehupfumi hwenyika. Webhusaiti: https://investrustbank.co.zm/ 8. First National Bank (FNB) - FNB inovawo mutambi mukuru mukati meZambia commercial banking sector inopa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemari kune vanhu pamwe nevatengi vemakambani. Webhusaiti: https://www.fnbbank.co.zm/ Aya mawebhusaiti anopa zviwanikwa zvakakosha kune wese anoda kunzwisisa mamiriro ehupfumi nekutengeserana kweZambia pamwe nevanhu nemabhizinesi ari kutsvaga mikana yekudyara munyika.

Trade data query mawebhusaiti

Kune akati wandei ekutengeserana data query mawebhusaiti anowanikwa kuZambia. Heano mana azvo pamwe chete neavo mawebhusaiti link: 1. Zambia Development Agency (ZDA) Trade Portal: Webhusaiti: https://www.zda.org.zm/trade-portal/ ZDA Trade Portal inopa hwaro hwakakwana hwekuwana ruzivo rwune chekuita nekutengeserana, kusanganisira kutengesa kunze kwenyika nekutengesa kubva kune zvigadzirwa, nyika, uye chikamu cheZambia. 2. UN Comtrade Database: Webhusaiti: https://comtrade.un.org/ UN Comtrade Database inopa huwandu hwakasiyana-siyana hwe data rekutengeserana kunyika dzakasiyana, kusanganisira Zambia. Vashandisi vanogona kutsvaga uye kudzoreredza ruzivo rwakadzama nezve kunze kwenyika uye kunze kwenyika nechikamu chezvigadzirwa. 3. World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS): Webhusaiti: https://wits.worldbank.org/ WITS inopa mukana kune yepasi rose yekutengesa data data kubva kwakasiyana masosi, kusanganisira United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), World Bank, WTO, nevamwe. Vashandisi vanogona kuongorora maitiro ekutengeserana eZambia kuburikidza nehuwandu hwehuwandu. 4. Global Trade Atlas: Webhusaiti: https://appsource.microsoft.com/en-us/product/web-apps/globaltradatlas.global_trade_atlas Global Trade Atlas idhatabhesi rakazara rinogonesa vashandisi kuongorora zvepasirese kupinza / kutumira kunze zviitiko. Inobata nyika dzakawanda pasi rose, kusanganisira Zambia, ichipa humbowo hwakadzama mukuita kwekutengesa kwezvikamu zvakasiyana. Ndokumbira utarise kuti kuwanikwa uye kuwanikwa kunogona kusiyana sezvo mawebhusaiti aya achivimba nekuvandudzwa nenguva kubva kumasangano kana masangano ane basa rekunyora data rekutengesa manhamba.

B2b mapuratifomu

MuZambia, kune akati wandei B2B (Bhizinesi-ku-Bhizimisi) mapuratifomu anobatanidza mabhizinesi uye kukurudzira kutengeserana mukati menyika. Pazasi pane mamwe ane mukurumbira B2B mapuratifomu muZambia pamwe nemawebhusaiti avo: 1. Zambian eMarketplace (www.zem.co.zm): Chikuva ichi chinoita kuti mabhizimisi aratidze zvigadzirwa, mabasa, nemikana yebhizimisi. Iyo inopa yakazara dhairekitori yemakambani uye inopa chikuva chetiweki. 2. ZamLoop (www.zamloop.com): ZamLoop musika wepamhepo unobatanidza vatengi nevatengesi mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana muZambia. Inofambisa kutengeserana nekubvumira mabhizinesi kunyora zvigadzirwa / masevhisi avo, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kune vangangove vatengi kuzviwana. 3. TradeKey Zambia (zambia.tradekey.com): TradeKey musika wepasi rose weB2B une zvikamu zvakatsaurirwa kunyika dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira Zambia. Pano, mabhizinesi eZambia anogona kugadzira zvinyorwa zvechigadzirwa uye kutsvaga vangango shanda navo bhizinesi pasi rose. 4. Yellow Pages Zambia (www.yellowpagesofafrica.com/zambia/): Kunyange zvazvo ichinyanya kuzivikanwa sebasa redhairekitori, Yellow Pages inoshandawo senzvimbo yeB2B apo makambani anogona kuratidza zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi avo kuburikidza nerondedzero yakazara. 5. Kupatana (zambia.kupatana.com): Kupatana iwebhusaiti yakashambadzirwa padandemutande inoita kuti vemabhizimisi vekuZambia vashambadzire zvinhu zvavo kana mabasa ekutengesa kana kurenda. Iyi puratifomu inobatanidza vatengi vemunharaunda zvakananga nevatengesi mumaindasitiri akasiyana. 6. TradeFord Zambia (zambia.tradeford.com): TradeFord inopa musika weB2B wakanyatsogadzirirwa kufambisa kutengeserana pakati pevatengesi vekunze vekuZambia/vanotengesa kunze kana vagadziri/vatengesi veholese nevamwe vekunze kwenyika. 7. Bizcommunity Africa - Zambia Focus Section (www.bizcommunity.africa/184/414.html): Bizcommunity Africa inopa nhau, ruzivo, neruzivo pamusoro pezvikamu zvakasiyana muAfrica kuburikidza nechikamu chainotarisisa nezvemamiriro ebhizimusi eZambia. Aya angori mamwe emapuratifomu eB2B anowanikwa muZambia. Nekushandisa mapuratifomu epamhepo aya, mabhizinesi anogona kunyatsobatana nevanogona kudyidzana navo, vatengi, uye vatengesi, pakupedzisira vachikurudzira kutengeserana nekukura mukati meZambia.