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Mari Yenyika
Exchange Rate
Mazororo Akakosha
Foreign Trade Situation
Kubudirira Kwemusika
Zvigadzirwa zvinopisa zvinotengeswa pamusika
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Customs management system
Mitemo yemitero kubva kunze
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Recommended logistics
Nzira dzekusimudzira mutengi

Romania, inozivikanwa zviri pamutemo seRepublic of Romania, inyika iri muSoutheastern Europe. Inogovera miganhu nenyika dzinoverengeka dzinosanganisira Ukraine kuchamhembe, Hungary kumadokero, Serbia kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero, Bulgaria kumaodzanyemba, uye Moldova kumabvazuva. Guta guru uye guta guru reRomania iBucharest. Ichifukidza nzvimbo inosvika makiromita 238 397, Romania ine nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzinosanganisira Makomo eCarpathian ari nechepakati uye mapani mune mamwe mativi enyika. Rwizi rweDanube runoyerera ruchitevedza muganhu warwo wokumaodzanyemba uye runoumba chikamu chemuganhu warwo chaiwo. Nehuwandu hwevanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 19, Romania ndiyo imwe yenyika dzeEurope dzine vanhu vakawanda. Rudzi urwu rune nhaka yakapfuma yetsika inopesvedzerwa neyakasiyana siyana sevanhu vekuRomania (rudzi rwekuzvarwa), maSaxon (vagari vekuGerman), maHungarian (vashoma veMagyar) uye Roma (guru guru redzinza). ChiRomanian chinotaurwa nevanenge vagari vese asi Hungarian neGerman zvakare inozivikanwa mitauro yedunhu. Romania yakaona kukura kukuru kwehupfumi kubva pakupinda muEuropean Union muna 2007. Hupfumi hwayo hunovimba nezvikamu zvakasiyana zvinosanganisira indasitiri, zvekurima, kugadzirwa kwesimba uye masevhisi. Iyo inozivikanwa nekugadzira mota, zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi pamwe neindasitiri yayo yekuchenesa mafuta. Nyika ine zvakawanda zvinokwezva zvevashanyi zvinosanganisira nhare dzekare seBran castle ine mukurumbira yakabatana nenyaya yaDracula. Nharaunda yeTransylvania ine nzvimbo dzayo dzekumaruwa dzinoyevedza dzinokwezva vashanyi vachitsvaga zvechinyakare zviitiko apo maguta akaita seTimișoara kana Sibiu anoratidza zvivakwa zvakanaka zvinosanganisa zvechizvinozvino uye zvenhoroondo. Vafambi vanogona kuongorora zvakasarudzika zvishamiso senge pendi yemamongi kana UNESCO-yakanyorwa Danube Delta - kumusha kune akasiyana siyana asingawanzo marudzi emaruva nemhuka. Pakazara Romania inopa vashanyi musanganiswa wenhoroondo, inoyevedza tsika yakasanganiswa nerunako runoita kuti ive nzvimbo inokwezva yevashanyi.

Mari yeRomania ndiyo Romanian Leu (RON). Iyo leu yakapfupikiswa seRON uye inouya mune zvese mapepa mapepa nemari. Iyo leu yakakamurwa kuita 100 bani, ayo ari madiki mayuniti emari. Madhinomisheni aripo emabhangi eRomania anosanganisira 1 (kashoma), 5, 10, 50, 100, uye 200 lei. Aya manotsi anoratidza vanhu vakakoshera venhoroondo nenzvimbo dzakakosha kunhoroondo netsika dzeRomania. Panyaya yemari, Romania inogadzira madhinominesheni muhukoshi hwe1 kurambidzwa (kashoma), pamwe chete netudiki tunokosha semari inokosha 5, 10 uye yakakura inokwana kusvika kune akawanda lei. Vakuru vehurumende vane basa rekugadzira mari iyi iNational Bank yeRomania. Vanoona kugadzikana uye kuvimbika kweLeu nekushandisa mitemo yakanaka yemari yakadai sekudzora inflation. Mari dzekune dzimwe nyika dzinogonawo kuchinjaniswa mukati memabhangi kana mahofisi ekuchinjana ane mvumo munyika yose. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kunyange zvazvo makadhi makuru echikwereti akaita seVisa kana Mastercard achiwanzogamuchirwa mumahotera kana maresitorendi mumaguta makuru, kungava kuchenjera kutakura imwe mari yokutengeserana mumataundi maduku kana kumaruwa uko nzira dzokubhadhara makadhi dzingasawanika kwose kwose. . Pakazere, hurongwa hwemari yeRomania hunoshanda zvakanaka mukati memiganhu yayo uku ichibvumira vashanyi vekunze kuti vachinje mari yavo muLeu yemuno kuburikidza nematanho ane mvumo yechiitiko chisina kunetseka panguva yekugara kwavo munyika ino yakanaka yekuEastern Europe.

Rusununguko rwepamutemo rweRomania ndiyo Romanian Leu. Pazasi pane fungidziro yekutsinhana kwedzimwe mari dzepasi rose zvichienzaniswa neRomanian leu (yekutarisa chete) : Dhora rimwe rekuAmerica rakaenzana ne 4.15 Romanian leu. Imwe euro yakaenzana ne4.92 Romanian leu. Pondo imwe yakaenzana ne5.52 Romanian leu. Imwe dhora rekuCanada yakaenzana ne3.24 Romanian leu. Ndapota cherechedza kuti mareti aya anobva pamamiriro ezvinhu uye mararamiro anogona kusiyana. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti utarise kaviri iyo ichangoburwa mutengo usati wanyatso tengesa.

Romania inyika iri kuEastern Europe inozivikanwa nehupfumi hwayo hwetsika uye tsika dzakasiyana. Inopemberera mazororo akati wandei gore rose, ayo ane kukosha kukuru kune vanhu vayo. Rimwe remazororo akakosha muRomania iZuva Renyika, rinopembererwa musi waZvita 1. Inorangarira kubatana kweTransylvania neHumambo hweRomania muna 1918. Zuva racho rinoratidzirwa nezviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira mapurisa, makonzati, uye zviratidzo zvinopisa moto munyika yose. Rimwe zororo rinokosha iIsita. Inopembererwa nemaKristu eOrthodox neCatholic, inomiririra kucherechedzwa kwechitendero kwakakosha kune veRomania. Mhuri dzinoungana kuti dzipinde minamato yechechi uye vagovane kudya kwemafaro pamwe chete sezvavanopedza kutsanya kubva paLent. Kisimusi inopembererwawo zvakanyanya muRomania, ine tsika dzakapfuudzwa kuburikidza nezvizvarwa. Miti yeKisimusi yakashongedzwa yakajairika panguva ino, uye vana vanomirira nechido zvipo zvakaunzwa naSanta Claus kana Saint Nicholas musi wa25 Zvita. Zororo reDragobete rine kukosha kwakakosha kune vakaroorana vekuRomania sezvo richipemberera rudo uye kubereka. Zvichicherechedzwa muna Kukadzi 24 gore rega rega, vechidiki vanopedza nguva vari panze vachiita zvinhu zvinofadza zvakadai sekuimba nziyo dzechivanhu kana kutamba mitambo ine chekuita netsika dzekupfimbana. Pamusoro pezvo, Mărţişor izororo rakasarudzika reRomania rinopembererwa musi waKurume 1 apo vanhu vanopa zvidhori zvidiki zvekushongedza zvakagadzirwa netambo tsvuku nechena kuratidza hutano uye rombo rakanaka gore rese. Chekupedzisira, Zuva Revana Renyika Dzepasi Pose musi waChikumi 1 rinounza mufaro kuvana mhiri kweRomania nezviitiko zvakasiyana zvakarongwa kupemberera mufaro wavo uye kugara kwavo zvakanaka. Zvikoro zvinowanzoita zviitiko zvakakosha semakwikwi emitambo kana mitambo yakatsaurirwa kusimba revana. Iyi ingori mienzaniso mishoma yemazororo akakosha anopembererwa muRomania anoratidza kupfuma kwetsika dzayo. Imwe neimwe ine kukosha kukuru kune veRomania sezvo vasingangodzamisa pfungwa yavo yekuzivikanwa kwenyika asi zvakare vachipa mikana yekuti mhuri dziuye pamwe mukupemberera.

Romania inyika iri muSoutheast Europe. Iine hupfumi hwakasiyana-siyana uye huri kukura nekutarisa kwakasimba pakutengeserana. Zvinonyanya kutumirwa kunze kwenyika muRomania zvinosanganisira michina nemidziyo yemagetsi, machira neshangu, mota, makemikari, zvigadzirwa zvekurima, uye mafuta. Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzekutengesa kunze kwezvigadzirwa zveRomania iGermany, Italy, France, Hungary, neUnited Kingdom. Nyika idzi dzinotora chikamu chakakosha chezvese zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zveRomania. Kune rimwe divi, Romania inopinza kunyanya muchina nemidziyo yemagetsi, zvicherwa zvemafuta, mota, makemikari, uye mishonga. Makuru ekudyidzana eRomania iGermany, Greece, Hungary, Netherlands, uye Italy. Kutengeserana kwenyika kwagara kwakashata nekuda kwekukwira kwemitengo kubva kunze pane inotengeswa kunze; zvisinei, mumakore achangopfuura, huwandu hwekutengesa kunze kwenyika hweRomania hwakawedzera zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kuvandudzwa kwekutengeserana. Pamusoro pevadyidzani vayo vechivanhu vekutengeserana, Romania inoshingairira kutsvaga mikana mitsva yekutengeserana nenyika dziri kunze kweEurope.Pave nekuwedzera kutarisisa mukuwedzera hukama hwekutengeserana nenyika dzeAsia dzakaita seChina, South Korea, neJapan kuburikidza nezvibvumirano zvakasiyana zvekudyidzana mune zvehupfumi. Romania iriwo chikamu cheEuropean Union(EU), iyo inopa mukana wekuwana musika mukuru wemukati.Zvisinei nezvinetso pano neapo, makambani ekuRomania anobatsirwa kubva kunhengo yeEU kuburikidza nekuunza zvinhu zvawo pasina mimwe mitoro yetsika munyika dzese dziri nhengo. kukura kwekutengeserana kwenyika kwese kwenyika. Pakazere, Romania inoramba ichishingairira kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika, ichinakidzwa nekudyidzana kwenguva refu muEurope pamwe nekutsvaga mikana mitsva yebhizinesi pasi rose.Kugadzikana kwehupfumi hwenyika, kugadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika, uye mamiriro ekudyara akanaka akakwezva vatengesi vekunze, kusimbisazve basa reRomania mukutengeserana kwepasirese.

Iko mukana wekusimudzira musika muRomania yekunze kutengeserana chikamu chiri kuvimbisa uye inopa yakawanda mikana yemabhizinesi. Romania, iri kuEastern Europe, inozivikanwa nehupfumi hwayo hwakasiyana uye nzvimbo ine hunyanzvi mukati meEuropean Union. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chiri kuita kuti Romania ikwanise kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika kuve nhengo yayo muEU. Nhengo iyi inobvumira mabhizinesi anoshanda muRomania kuwana musika wevatengi vanopfuura mamirioni mazana mashanu. Iyo EU inopawo akawanda mabhenefiti akadai seakarerutswa etsika, kufamba kwemahara kwezvinhu nemasevhisi, uye kuwana kune akasiyana zvirongwa zvekubatsira mari. Pamusoro pezvo, Romania yanga ichiona kukura kwehupfumi kwakadzikama mumakore achangopfuura. Kukura uku kwakonzera kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemari inoraswa pakati pehuwandu, zvichikonzera kudiwa kukuru kwevatengi kune zvigadzirwa zvinobva kunze kwenyika. Maindasitiri akadai sekugadzira, kurima, ruzivo rwemichina, uye masevhisi akaona kuwedzera kukuru. Romania inobatsirwawo nenzvimbo yayo segedhi pakati peCentral Europe neBalkan. Inoshanda senzvimbo yakakosha yekufambisa inobatanidza misika yeWestern Europe neaya ari kumabvazuva. Nyika ine network yakakura yekufambisa inosanganisira migwagwa mikuru, njanji, nhandare dzendege, uye zviteshi paBlack Sea uye Danube River. Uyezve, Romania ine zviwanikwa zvakawanda zvakadai sematura ematanda uye ivhu rekurima rakakodzera kurima. Zviwanikwa izvi zvinopa mikana kune mabhizinesi ekunze ari kutsvaga kuisa mari kana kutumira kunze zvigadzirwa kubva munyika. Mumakore achangopfuura, makambani akawanda emunyika dzakawanda akaona kukwanisa kweRomania nekutanga zvivako zvekugadzira kana kuti muzinda wenharaunda munyika yacho. Izvi zvinoratidza chivimbo mukugadzikana kwayo kwemusika uye kukwikwidza pamwero wepasi rose. Nepo paine mikana yakakura mukati meRomania yekunze kutengeserana chikamu; zvakakosha kuti vemabhizimisi vaite tsvakiridzo yemisika yakakwana vasati vapinda mumusika uyu. Kunzwisisa zvinodiwa nevatengi vemunharaunda pamwe nezvinodiwa zvepamutemo zvine chekuita nekutenga kunze kwenyika kuchave kwakakosha kuti ubudirire. Mukupedzisa, kupfupisa zvese izvi zvinhu - nhengo dzeEU, kukura kwehupfumi kwakasimba, nzvimbo yakanaka yenzvimbo, uye kuwanda kwezviwanikwa -Romania inopa mukana wakasarudzika wekushandisa mikana yayo yekutengeserana kunze.

Kana uchifunga nezvemusika wekutengesa kunze kwenyika muRomania, kune akati wandei ane mukurumbira zvigadzirwa zvikamu zvinogona kusarudzwa kune yakanyanya kutengesa. Aya mapoka anosanganisira zvipfeko uye machira, zvemagetsi, zvikamu zvemotokari uye zvishongedzo, fenicha, uye zvigadzirwa zvekudya. Indasitiri yembatya nemachira muRomania inozivikanwa nemhando yepamusoro uye nemitengo inokwanisika. Naizvozvo, kutumira kunze zvipfeko zvefashoni senge majini, mat-shirts, madhirezi, uye shangu kunogona kuve sarudzo ine mari. Zvigadzirwa zvemachira semaketeni, seti yekurara, uye matauro zviri kudiwa zvakare. Zvemagetsi ndeimwe chikamu chine pundutso chekupinda nacho kana uchisarudza zvigadzirwa zvemusika weRomania. Nharembozha, malaptop, mahwendefa, terevhizheni, makamera zvese zvinotsvakwa zvakanyanya nevatengi. Pamusoro pezvo midziyo yemumba yakaita sefiriji, michina yekuwachisa, uye maovheni emicrowave zviri kuwedzera kudiwa. Indasitiri yemotokari yeRomania yanga ichikura mumakore achangopfuura nevagadziri vakawanda vepasi rese vanogadzira nzvimbo dzekugadzira ipapo. Saka zvikamu zvemotokari zvakaita seinjini, magiya, mabhatiri, matai, uye zvishongedzo zvinopa mukana unovimbisa wekutengesa kunze. Furnicha chinhu chakakosha icho vanhu vekuRomania vanowanzotenga pavanenge vachigadzira dzimba kana kugadziridza mukati. Makore achangopfuura, kudiwa kwezvinhu zvakagadziridzwa, zvine fenicha kwawedzera. Saka, kutengesa makabhati echizvino-zvino, seti yekudyira, masofa, uye fenicha yekurara zvingangoita. kukwezva vatengi. Chekupedzisira, vanhu vekuRomania vanokoshesa chikafu chechinyakare asi vanonakidzwawo nekudya kune dzimwe nyika. Saka, kutarisa nezvekutengesa kunze kwechikafu zvinosanganisira zvinogadzirwa nemukaka, mayonesi, waini, pasta, zvinhu zvemumagaba, charcuterie, uchi, jamu zvinokwezva. Kuti ubudirire, zvakakosha zvakakosha. kusangana nemirairo yehutano, kuseta mitengo yemakwikwi, uye nekupa inoyevedza yekurongedza kuti ibude pachena pamasherufu. Naizvozvo, kiyi pakusarudza zvinhu zvinotengeswa zvinopisa mumusika wekutengesa weRomania wekunze zviri mukati meaya mapoka anozivikanwa ezvipfeko, machira, zvemagetsi, mativi emotokari, fenicha, nechikafu. Gara wakanyatsotarisa zvinofarirwa nevatengi, mafambiro, zvinodikanwa zvazvino uku uchiona zvemhando yepamusoro pamitengo yemakwikwi.Kushandisa nzira idzi kuchaita kuti sarudzo ibudirire yezvinotengeswa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kumusika weRomania.

Romania inyika yakasarudzika iri muEastern Europe ine akasiyana mutengi maitiro uye taboos. Panyaya yehunhu hwevatengi, vaRomania vanokoshesa hukama uye hukama hwemunhu. Kuvaka kuvimbana uye kumisa hukama hwakanaka nevatengi kwakakosha mukuita bhizinesi zvinobudirira muRomania. Kutora nguva yekuziva vatengi vako padanho rega rega kunoenda kure mukuvaka hukama hwakasimba hwebhizinesi. Vatengi veRomania vanokoshesa hunyanzvi, kubata nguva, uye kuvimbika. Zvakakosha kuzadzisa zvivimbiso uye kuendesa zvinhu kana masevhisi sezvakabvumiranwa. Kukurumidza kuita misangano nekugadzwa kunoratidza kuremekedza nguva yemutengi uye kunoratidza kuzvipira kwako. Kana uchibata nevatengi veRomania, zvakakosha kuve nemoyo murefu sezvo kuita sarudzo kunogona kunonoka nekuda kwekungwarira uye kunyatsoongorora. VaRomania vanosarudza ruzivo rwakadzama vasati vaita chero zvisungo kana sarudzo. Panyaya yemataboo, zvakakosha kuti tirege kukurukura nyaya dzinonetsa dzakaita senhoroondo yeRomania pasi pecommunism kana nyaya dzine gakava dzezvematongerwo enyika kunze kwekunge zvakurudzirwa nemutengi pachavo. Iyi misoro inogona kubhadhariswa manzwiro kune vamwe vanhu vekuRomania, saka zvakanakisa kutaura navo nekunzwa. Imwe taboo muRomania inotenderera nekuremekedza nzvimbo yemunhu panguva yekudyidzana. Dzivisa kubatwa-bata zvakanyanya kana kumbundirana kunze kwekunge watanga hukama hwepedyo nemunhu wauri kubata naye. Uyezve, kana uchidyidzana nevatengi veRomania, zvinokurudzirwa kuti usaite kushoropodza zvakananga kana kutaura kwakashata nezvetsika kana tsika dzavo. Pane kudaro, tarisa pakusimbisa zvinhu zvakanaka zvenyika yavo uchiramba uchikoshesa tsika. Muchidimbu, kunzwisisa kukosha kwevatengi veRomania maererano nekuvaka hukama hwakavakirwa pakuvimba uye kuremekedzana kuchabatsira zvakanyanya mukubudirira kwebhizinesi mukuita mune ino yakasarudzika nyika yeEurope.

Romania's border control system uye nhungamiro ine chinangwa chekuona chengetedzo nekuchengetedzeka kwemiganhu yayo uku ichifambisa kufamba kwevashanyi vari pamutemo. Nyika iyi inhengo yeEU, zvinoreva kuti inotevedzera misimboti yeChibvumirano cheSchengen maererano nekufamba kwakasununguka kwevanhu mukati meSchengen Area. Zviremera zvekudzora muganho zveRomania zvinoshandisa matanho akasiyana-siyana ekugadzirisa nemazvo vafambi vari kuuya nevanobuda. Pakusvika, vese vekune dzimwe nyika vanofanirwa kupa pasipoti inoshanda kana kadhi reID kubva kunyika yavo. Vagari vasiri veEU vangangoda vhiza inoshanda vasati vapinda muRomania, zvichienderana nenyika yavo. Mitemo yetsika muRomania inotakura zvakafanana kune dzimwe nyika dzeEU. Vafambi vanosungirwa kuzivisa zvinhu zvinodarika mwero wakati kana kuti kutakura zvirambidzo zvakati, zvakadai sepfuti, zvinodhaka, kana mhuka dziri mungozi yokutsakatika. Mari inodarika € 10,000 inofanirawo kuziviswa paunopinda kana kubuda. Mapurisa anodzora mapasipoti anoongorora mapasipoti / maID evafambi kuti ane chokwadi uye anogona kuenderera mberi nekuongorora kana zvichidikanwa. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti magwaro ekuzivikanwa haana kupera nguva asati aenda kuRomania. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kunge zvichitemerwa zvirambidzo kubva kunze kwenyika kana kuti zvinoda mvumo dzakakosha (semuenzaniso, mishonga inoda kunyorerwa). Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vafambi vajairane nemitemo yetsika dzeRomania vasati vapinda munyika. Panguva yekubva kuRomania, vakuru vezvetsika vanogona kukumbira kuongororwa kwemukwende uye zvinhu zvezvinhu zvinorambidzwa zvinoburitswa kunze kwenyika zvisiri pamutemo. Kuti ive nechokwadi chekufamba kwakatsetseka kuburikidza neRomanian immigration checkpoints, zvakakosha kuti vashanyi vatevedzere nemitemo yese yakakodzera: 1. Takura magwaro ekufambisa anoshanda (pasipoti/ID) nguva dzose. 2. Kuva nemavhiza anodiwa kana zvichibvira. 3. Usatakura zvinhu zvinorambidzwa zvakadai sezvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo kana pfuti. 4. Zvijairirane nemaitirwo etsika maererano nemvumo yemahara uye zvinodiwa pakuzivisa. 5. Remekedza chero mirairo yekuwedzera yekubvakacha inopihwa nevashandi vebhodha. 6. Gara uchiziva nezvezvingango gadziridzwa mune zvinodiwa zvekupinda nekuda kwekuchinja kwemamiriro ezvinhu (senge COVID-19 ine chekuita neprotocol). Nekutevedzera iyi nhungamiro uye kuve nemagwaro ese anodiwa akagadzirira, vafambi vanogona kunakidzwa nekupinda pasina kunetsekana uye kubuda ruzivo muRomania.

Romania, senhengo yeEuropean Union (EU), inotevedzera mutemo weEU wetsika nemitero. Naizvozvo, marongero ayo emitero yekunze anoenderana neaya anotorwa neEU. Chimiro chemutero chekupinza muRomania chinotevera musanganiswa wemamwe mabasa, ad valorem mabasa, uye dzimwe nguva musanganiswa wezvose. Mabasa chaiwo anotorwa pazvinhu zvichienderana neuwandu kana huremu hwazvo, nepo ad valorem mabasa achiverengerwa sechikamu chemutengo waziviswa wechigadzirwa. Pazvinhu zvisiri zveEU zvinopinzwa muRomania, zvinoiswa pasi pemitero yemitero inotsanangurwa pasi peEU Common Customs Tariff. Mutero uyu unoshandiswa zvichibva paHarmonized System (HS) makodhi anoisa zvigadzirwa mumapoka akasiyana nekuda kwemutero. Mitengo chaiyo inoenderana nerudzi rwezvinhu zviri kutengwa kunze kwenyika. Pamusoro pemitero iyi, kukosha-yakawedzerwa mutero (VAT) inoshandawo pazvinhu zvakawanda zvinopinda muRomania pachiyero che19%. Nekudaro, zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha zvinogona kutakura mareti eVAT akaderedzwa kubva pa5% kusvika 9%. Zvakakosha kuti vanotenga kunze kwenyika vazvidavirire pamusoro peiyi imwe mutengo pavanenge vachiverenga mari yavo yese. Vatengesi vanobva kunze kwenyika vanofanirwa kuzivawo kuti panogona kunge paine kuregererwa kana kudzikiswa kwemitero yekunze kune mamwe mapoka semidziyo inoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu kana zvinhu zvine chinangwa chekukurudzira zvikamu zvehupfumi. Kuregererwa uku kunowanzo kupihwa zvichibva pane mamwe maitiro uye zvitupa kubva kune vane chiremera. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vanhu kana mabhizinesi ari kuronga kuita kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika neRomania abvunze nezviremera zveko kana kutsvaga zano rehunyanzvi kuti ave nechokwadi chekutevedzwa kwemirau yese yekupinza zvinhu munyika uye kunyatsoongorora mutengo wakakwana une chekuita nekupinza zvinhu munyika.

Romania inyika iri kuMabvazuva kweEurope inozivikanwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Nyika yakaisa mutemo wakanaka wemitero kutsigira indasitiri yayo yekunze. MuRomania, mutero wemutero wekambani inosvika 16%, unoshanda kumabhizinesi ese, kusanganisira ayo ari kuita zvekutengesa kunze kwenyika. Nekudaro, pane zvimwe zvinoregererwa uye zvinokurudzira zviripo kune makambani anotarisa kunze. Chekutanga, makambani anogadzira inokwana 80% yemari yavo yese kubva kune kunze kwenyika vanokodzera kusunungurwa kubva pakubhadhara mutero wekambani pane yavo purofiti. Ichi chiyero chine chinangwa chekukurudzira makambani kuti atarise kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika uye kuwedzera chikamu cheRomania kunze kwenyika. Pamusoro pezvo, mutero-wakawedzerwa mutero (VAT) chimwe chinhu chakakosha chemutero system yezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika muRomania. Zvinhu zvakagadzirirwa kutengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinowanzoonekwa sekuti zero-yakatemerwa zvinangwa zveVAT. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vatengesi kunze kwenyika havabhadharise vatengi vavo chero VAT pane zvakadaro. Panzvimbo iyoyo, ivo vanogona kukumbira kudzoserwa pane yekuisa VAT yakabhadharwa panguva yekugadzira kana kutenga zvinhu / masevhisi ane chekuita nekutengesa kunze. Kuti zvikodzere sezviyero zvakapihwa zero, vanotengesa kunze vanofanirwa kupa humbowo hunoratidza kuti zvinhu zvabva kuRomania ndokupinda mune imwe nyika kana nharaunda iri kunze kweEuropean Union (EU). Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti panogona kunge paine mirau uye zvinodiwa zvichienderana nerudzi rwechigadzirwa chiri kutumirwa kunze kwenyika kana nyika yekuenda inobatanidzwa. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti vanotengesa kunze vataurirane nevakuru venzvimbo kana kuti vabatane nenyanzvi dzinoziva nezvemitemo yemari yeRomania vasati vatanga kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika. Pakazere, mitemo yemutero yeRomania inobatsira kusimudzira hupfumi hwayo nekukurudzira mabhizinesi kuita mabasa ekutengesa kunze kwenyika uku ichiona kutevedzerwa kwemitemo yekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika uye mirau yeEU maererano nenyaya dzemitero.

Romania, iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweEurope, inozivikanwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa zvekunze. Kuti ive nechokwadi chemhando uye kuvimbika kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika kweRomania, nyika yaita chirongwa chekupa zvitupa. Chiremera chikuru chine basa rekupa zvitupa kunze kwenyika muRomania ndiyo National Institute for Standardization uye Certification (INCERCOM). INCERCOM inoshanda padhuze neakasiyana indasitiri-chaiwo masangano kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvigadzirwa zvinosangana nenyika nepasirese mwero. Vatengesi kunze muRomania vanofanirwa kutevedzera yakatarwa mirau uye kuwana zvitupa zvinoshanda vasati vatumira zvinhu kunze kwenyika. Izvi zvitupa zvinovimbisa kuti zvinhu zvakaedzwa zvakasimba uye zvinoenderana nemhando, chengetedzo, uye mazinga ezvakatipoteredza. Chitupa chimwe chakakosha muRomania iISO 9001. Iyi mwero unocherechedzwa pasi rose unovimbisa kuti vatengesi vekunze vane masisitimu ekutonga emhando inoshanda. Inoratidza kuzvipira kweRomania kupa zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro kumisika yepasirese. Pamusoro pezvo, vanotengesa kunze kweRomania vanogonawo kuwana zvitupa zvakaita seISO 14001 yekutonga kwezvakatipoteredza kana OHSAS 18001 yehutano hwepabasa nekuchengetedzeka. Izvi zvinoratidzirazve kuzvipira kwavo kumaitiro akasimba uye kuchengetedzwa kwevashandi. Zvigadzirwa zvekurima zveRomania zvinowanzoda zvitupa zvakare. Bazi rezvekurima rinotarisira kuita uku nekupa zvitupa zvakaita seProtected Designation of Origin (PDO) kana Protected Geographical Indication (PGI). Izvi zvitupa zvinochengetedza tsika dzekurima dzechiRomania uku uchisimbisa kuti chigadzirwa chechokwadi. Pamusoro pezvo, kana zvasvika pakutengeswa kwechikafu kunze kwenyika, kutevedzera mirairo yeEuropean Union (EU) kwakakosha. EU Common Agricultural Policy inodonongodza nhungamiro dzakasimba pakutsvagisa kwakabva chigadzirwa, kunyora mazita echokwadi pamwe chete nemaitiro ekuchengetedza mhuka panguva yekugadzirwa kwezvipfuyo - zvese zvakakosha zvechitupa kunze kwenyika mukati meRomania. Pakupedzisira, izvi zvitupa zvekutumira kunze zvinosimbisa mukurumbira weRomania semudyidzani akavimbika wekutengesa nekuratidzira kutevedzera mirairo yenyika nekunze mumaindasitiri akasiyana. Nekuzvitsaurira kwayo kumatanho ekusimbisa emhando kuburikidza neyakakwana certification maitiro, Romania inozviisa pachayo nemakwikwi pamusika wepasi rose nhandare.

Romania inyika iri kuEastern Europe, inozivikanwa nenhoroondo yayo yakapfuma uye nzvimbo dzakanaka. Kana zvasvika kune zvekutakura uye zvekufambisa, Romania inopa akati wandei sarudzo dzinokurudzirwa zvakanyanya. 1. Zvifambiso Mumigwagwa: Romania ine migwagwa yakakura inobatanidza maguta makuru nemataundi, zvichiita kuti zvifambiso zvemumugwagwa zvive nzira yakavimbika yekutakura zvinhu. Nyika ine migwagwa mikuru yakanyatsogadziriswa inoita kuti zvinhu zvifambe zvakanaka. Kune akawanda makambani emarori muRomania anopa mabasa epamba uye epasi rose. 2. Rail Transportation: Romania inewo njanji ine network inoshanda inobatanidza nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana mukati menyika pamwe nenyika dzakavakidzana dzakaita seBulgaria, Hungary, Ukraine, neSerbia. Kutakurwa kwenjanji kunodhura-inoshanda kune zvakawanda zvezvinhu zvinofamba madaro marefu. 3. Airfreight Services: Nokuda kwekutakura nguva-isinganzwisisike kana kuti yepamusoro-soro, mabasa ekufambisa ndege anokurudzirwa zvikuru muRomania. Iyo Henri Coandă International Airport muBucharest ndiyo nhandare yendege yakabatikana munyika uye inoshanda senzvimbo yekufamba nendege dzinotakura zvinhu. Dzimwe nhandare huru dzendege mhiri kweRomania dzinopawo zvivakwa zvekutakura mhepo zvine masisitimu ekubata zvakanaka. 4. Zviteshi Zvengarava Nezvokufambisa Mugungwa: Nemhaka yenzvimbo yairi pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa Dzvuku, Romania ine zviteshi zvezviteshi zvakati kuti zvinotengeserana mugungwa uye munyika dzakawanda. Iyo Port yeConstanta ndiyo chiteshi chikuru munyika uye inopa hukama hwakanaka kune dzimwe chiteshi cheEurope kuburikidza nemitsetse yakasiyana-siyana yekutakura. 5.Warehouse Zvishandiso: Panyaya yezvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza zvinhu, Romania inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwenzvimbo dzekuchengetera zvinhu zvine zvivakwa zvemazuva ano mumaguta akasiyana seBucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Timisoara, nezvimwe. 6.Logistics Providers: Kune vakawanda vanopa zvinhu zvekushandisa vari kushanda muRomania vachipa zvigadziriso zvekupedzisira-kusvika-kumagumo zvinosanganisira mabasa ekutumira zvinhu (zvese gungwa nemhepo), rubatsiro rwekubvisa tsika, uye rutsigiro rwekugovera cheni. masevhisi ekuenderana nezvinodiwa zvebhizinesi rega Pakazere, nzvimbo yeRomania inokodzera zvifambiso zvezvifambiso, inoimisa zvakasimba sesarudzo yakanakisa yekumisikidza inoshanda, inodhura-inodhura logisitc nzira yekushandira vese vatengi vepamba nevekunze.

Zviratidziro zvakakosha zvekutengeserana

Romania inyika iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweEurope uye yave nzvimbo inoyevedza yevatengi vekunze vari kutsvaga kuwana zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro nemitengo yemakwikwi. Nyika inopa nzira dzakasiyana dzakakosha dzekutenga kune dzimwe nyika uye inotambira akati wandei akakosha ekutengeserana fairs uye kuratidzwa. Ichi chinyorwa chine chinangwa chekuongorora zvimwe zveaya akakosha maficha eRomania epasi rose bhizinesi mamiriro. Imwe nzira yakakosha yekutenga kune dzimwe nyika muRomania ndiyo musika wepamhepo. E-commerce mapuratifomu akadai seOLX, eMag, uye Cel.ro anoshandiswa zvakanyanya nevatengi vemuno nevekunze kuti vaunze zvakasiyana siyana zvezvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira zvemagetsi, zvinhu zvemumba, zvipfeko, nezvimwe. Aya mapuratifomu anopa nzira iri nyore yekuti vatengi vekunze vabatane nevatengesi munyika yose. Imwe nzira yakakosha yekutenga kune dzimwe nyika muRomania ndeye kuburikidza nevamiriri vevatengesi kana vanogovera. Vamiriri ava vakagadzira network mukati memusika wemuno uye vanogona kubatsira kubatanidza makambani ekunze nevatengesi vemunyika kana vanogadzira. Ivo vanopa rubatsiro rwakakosha mukududzira mutauro, tsvagiridzo yemusika, tsigiro yezvinhu, uye manejimendi ekuparadzira. Romania inopawo mikana yakakosha kuburikidza nekutora chikamu mune zvekutengeserana fairs uye kuratidzwa. Chimwe chiitiko chakakurumbira ndeye INDAGRA International Trade Fair ye Equipment & Products in Agriculture inoitwa gore negore muBucharest. Inokwezva vazhinji vatengi vepamba nevekunze vanofarira michina yekurima, zvigadzirwa zvekurimisa zvipfuyo, zvekugadzira chikafu, pakati pezvimwe. The International Tourism Fair (TTR) inoitwa gore negore muBucharest chimwe chiitiko chakakosha kusimudzira zvigadzirwa zvine chekuita nekushanya kubva pasirese. Inoshanda sepuratifomu yakanakisa yemasangano ekufambisa, cheni dzemahotera, vafambisi vezvifambiso kuratidza zvavanopa kune vangangove vadyidzani veRomania. Uyezve, ROMHOTEL Exhibition yakatsaurirwa kumahotera chete inounza pamwe vatengesi vanobva muzvikamu zvakasiyana sevagadziri vefenicha vanopa mhinduro dzakanangana nezvinodiwa nemahotera. Iyo International Electric & Automation Show (E&D) inotarisa mukufambira mberi kwetekinoroji ine chekuita nemagetsi ekugadzira otomatiki masisitimu anokwezva nyanzvi kubva kumaindasitiri akaita sekugadzira simba kana maindasitiri otomatiki. Uyezve COSMOPACK - PACKAGING FAIR inokoka nyanzvi dzinofarira matekinoroji ekugadzira asiwo inokwanisa kuchengetedza uye kurongedza mhinduro. Pamusoro pezvo, Romania chikamu cheEuropean Union (EU) uye inokwanisa kuwana musika mumwe chete weEU. Izvi zvinobvumira vatengi vepasi rese kutora mukana wekufamba kwemahara kwezvinhu mukati meEU kana vachiunza zvigadzirwa kubva kuRomania. Iyo zvakare inova nechokwadi chekuti zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa muRomania zvinosangana neEU zviyero nemirairo. Mukupedzisa, Romania inopa dzakasiyana siyana dzakakosha nzira dzekutenga kune dzimwe nyika, kusanganisira misika yepamhepo, vamiriri vevatengesi / vanogovera, uye kutora chikamu mukutengeserana fairs / kuratidzwa. Idzi nzira dzinopa mikana kune vatengi vekunze kuti vabatane neveRomanian vatengesi / vagadziri muzvikamu zvakasiyana. Zvakare, kuve nhengo yeEU kunowedzera imwe nhanho yekuvimbika uye kureruka paunenge uchiita bhizinesi rekutengeserana nevamwe veRomania.

Common search engines

MuRomania, injini yekutsvaga inonyanya kushandiswa iGoogle. Unogona kuiwana pa www.google.ro. Inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwemhedzisiro yekutsvaga uye ine akawanda anobatsira maficha ekusimudzira ruzivo rwemushandisi. Imwe injini yekutsvaga yakakurumbira muRomania iBing, inogona kuwanikwa pa www.bing.com. Inopa maitiro akafanana kuGoogle uye inowanzoshandiswa seimwe nzira. Romania ine zvakare yayo yemuno yekutsvaga injini inonzi StartPage.ro (www.startpage.ro). Inopa mhedzisiro yenzvimbo uye inobata zvakananga kune vateereri veRomania vane zvinoenderana. Kune mamwe mashoma ekutsvaga injini dzisina kufarirwa asi dzichiri kushandiswa nevamwe vekuRomania. Izvi zvinosanganisira Yahoo (www.yahoo.com), DuckDuckGo (duckduckgo.com), uye Yandex (www.yandex.com). Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti nepo Google ichiramba iri iyo inotungamira yekutsvaga injini muRomania, panogona kunge paine misiyano yedunhu kana zvaunofarira kana zvasvika pakusarudza yaunofarira yekutsvaga injini.

Mapeji makuru eyero

Mapeji makuru eyero eRomania anosanganisira: 1. Pagini Aurii (https://paginiaurii.ro) - Iri ndiro dhairekitori repa online reRomania, rinopa runyoro rwakakwana rwemabhizinesi mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana. Inobvumira vashandisi kutsvaga makambani chaiwo uye inopa ruzivo rwekufonera, kero, uye masevhisi anopihwa nebhizinesi rega rega. 2. YellowPages Romania (https://yellowpages.ro) - Imwe dhairekitori repamhepo rine mukurumbira muRomania, YellowPages inopa dhatabhesi yakakura yemabhizinesi akarongwa nechikamu. Vashandisi vanogona kutsvaga makambani anoenderana nenzvimbo, mhando yeindasitiri, kana chaiwo zvigadzirwa / masevhisi. 3. Cylex Romania (https://www.cylex.ro) - Cylex inopa dhairekitori rekutsvaga remabhizimisi mumaguta akasiyana siyana muRomania. Inopa ruzivo rwakadzama nezvechinyorwa chega chega, kusanganisira ruzivo rwekutaura, maawa ekuvhura, masevhisi anopihwa, uye ongororo yevatengi. 4. 11800 (https://www.chirii-romania.ro/) - 11800 inzvimbo yeroro yemapeji webhusaiti inotariswa pane real estate listings muRomania. Vashandisi vanogona kuwana dzimba dzekurenda kana kutengesa uye zvakare kuongorora nzvimbo dzekutengesa dzinowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzenyika. 5. QDPM Aplicatia Mobile (http://www.qdpm-telecom.ro/aplicatia-mobile.php) - QDPM Telecom inopa app-based platform inobvumira vashandisi kuwana dhairekitori sevhisi yemutakuri wenhare kubva kumafoni avo kana mahwendefa. uchishandisa alphanumeric search options. Aya madhairekitori epeji yero anopa zviwanikwa zvakakosha kune vanhu vari kutsvaga ruzivo nezve mabhizinesi, kuwanikwa kwesevhisi mukati mematunhu akasiyana eRomania. Ndokumbira utarise kuti mamwe mawebhusaiti angangoda kududzira kubva kuRomanian kuenda kuChirungu kana usiri kunyatsogona mutauro wacho

Nzvimbo huru dzekutengeserana

Romania, nyika iri kuEastern Europe, ine akati wandei e-commerce mapuratifomu. Heano mamwe evane mukurumbira nema URL avo: 1. eMAG - Imwe yevatengesi vakuru vepamhepo muRomania, inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwezvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira zvemagetsi, midziyo yemumba, zvinhu zvefashoni, nezvimwe. - Webhusaiti: https://www.emag.ro/ 2. OLX - Webhusaiti yekushambadzira ine mukurumbira apo vashandisi vanogona kutenga nekutengesa zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana, zvinosanganisira mota, real estate, zvemagetsi, uye masevhisi. - Webhusaiti: https://www.olx.ro/ 3. Flanco - Chitoro chepamhepo chinotengesa zvinhu zvemagetsi nemidziyo yemumba zvakaita semaTV, mahwendefa emafoni malaptop makomputa anowachisa mafiriji nezvimwe. - Webhusaiti: https://www.flanco.ro/ 4. Mafashoni Mazuva - Iyo inotungamira fashoni e-commerce papuratifomu muRomania inopa zvipfeko zvevarume, vakadzi nevana kubva kumhando dzakasiyana pamwe nemidziyo. - Webhusaiti: https://www.fashiondays.ro/ 5. Elefant - Musika wepamhepo unotengesa zvakasiyana siyana zvezvigadzirwa kubva kune zvemagetsi kusvika kune zverunako kusvika kune zvekushongedza pamba. - Webhusaiti: https://www.elefant.ro/ 6. Carrefour Online - Iyo yepamhepo chikuva cheyakakurumbira hypermarket cheni Carrefour Romania iyo inopa magirosari matsva zvigadzirwa zvemumba zvakakosha zvekuchengeta zvinhu nezvimwe. - Webhusaiti: https://online.carrefour.ro/ 7. Mall.CZ - Yakatarisana nemagetsi evatengi akadai sefoni mahwendefa ekombuta midziyo yekutamba nezvimwe zvakadaro pamwe nezvimwe zvigadziriso zvemagetsi uye mararamiro - Webhusaiti: www.mall.cz 8.Elefante.Ro - Mutengesi akatarisana nekutengesa zvipfeko zvevana matoyi zvishongedzo zvekushongedza madzimai Webhusaiti: https://elefante.ro Iyi ingori mimwe mienzaniso yemapuratifomu makuru e-commerce muRomania; kune zvakare akati wandei mamwe mawebhusaiti madiki anopa kune chaiwo niches kana maindasitiri mukati menyika e-commerce nzvimbo. Ndokumbira utarise kuti kuwanikwa kwewebhusaiti kunogona kuchinja nekufamba kwenguva, saka zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga mapuratifomu aya uchishandisa mazita avo painjini yekutsvaga yeruzivo rwechizvino-zvino.

Nzvimbo huru dzesocial media

Romania, nyika yakanaka iri muSoutheastern Europe, ine inoyevedza uye inoshanda yesocial media chiitiko. Heano mamwe eakakurumbira social media mapuratifomu muRomania pamwe neavo webhusaiti maURL: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com): Facebook ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa pasocial network muRomania, sezvakangoita mune dzimwe nyika zhinji. Inobvumira vashandisi kuti vabatane neshamwari uye nemhuri, kugovera mafoto nemavhidhiyo, kugadzira zviitiko, kujoinha mapoka, uye kutevera mapeji ekufarira. 2. Instagram (www.instagram.com): Instagram inzvimbo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya foto uye vhidhiyo-yekugovera chikuva inobvumira vashandisi kutora nguva uye kugovana nevateveri vavo. Vazhinji vekuRomania vanoshandisa Instagram kuratidza hunyanzvi hwavo hwekutora mafoto kana kunyora hupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva. 3. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com): LinkedIn inonyanya kuve inyanzvi yewebhusaiti yewebhu apo vanhu vanogona kugadzira nhoroondo dzehunyanzvi, kuita hukama mukati meindasitiri yavo kana nzvimbo yekufarira, kutsvaga mikana yebasa, uye network nevamwe nyanzvi. 4. Twitter (www.twitter.com): Twitter ipuratifomu yepamhepo yemicroblogging uye social network uko vashandisi vanogona kutumira mameseji mapfupi anozivikanwa se "tweets." MaRomania anoshandisa Twitter kugara akagadziridzwa pazviitiko zvenhau kana kutevera nhamba dzeveruzhinji kubva kunzvimbo dzakasiyana. 5. TikTok (www.tiktok.com/ro/): TikTok yakakurumbira yekugovera vhidhiyo app uko vashandisi vanogona kugadzira uye kuwana mapfupi emavhidhiyo akaiswa kumumhanzi kana kurira kwekurira. Yakawana mukurumbira wakapararira pakati pezvizvarwa zvidiki muRomania nekuda kwekugadzira maturusi ekugadzira zvemukati. 6. Snapchat (www.snapchat.com): Snapchat inzvimbo yekugovera mifananidzo inozivikanwa nekunyangarika kwayo kwemukati. Vashandisi vanogona kutumira mafoto kana mavhidhiyo zvakananga kushamwari kana kuashambadza senyaya dzinogara kusvika maawa makumi maviri nemana dzisati dzanyangarika. 7. Reddit (www.reddit.com/r/Romania/): Reddit inzvimbo yepa internet-yakavakirwa munharaunda umo nhengo dzakanyoreswa dzinogona kuita hurukuro pamisoro yakasiyana-siyana kuburikidza nezvinyorwa zvinyorwa kana zvinyorwa zvakaitwa nevamwe vatori vechikamu. 8. Pinterest (www.pinterest.ro): Pinterest inoshanda sepinibhodhi yepamhepo apo vashandisi vanogona kuwana nekuchengetedza mazano ezvido zvakasiyana-siyana sekushongedzwa kwemba, fashoni, mabikirwo ekubika, nzvimbo dzekufambisa, nezvimwe. 9. YouTube (www.youtube.com): Chikuva chakakurumbira chekugovera mavhidhiyo chinobvumira vashandisi kuisa, kuona, kuyera, kugovera uye kutaura pamusoro pemavhidhiyo. Vazhinji vekuRomania vanoshandisa YouTube sesosi yevaraidzo kana kutevera vavanofarira vanogadzira zvemukati. 10. TikTalk (www.tiktalk.ro): TikTalk inzvimbo yekuRomania yesocial media chikuva chakafanana ne Twitter. Inotarisa pane zvinyorwa-zvakavakirwa hurukuro dzakarongwa nema hashtag kana misoro irikuitika. Aya angori mashoma emasocial media mapuratifomu anowanzo shandiswa muRomania. Zvichienderana nezvido zvemunhu uye zvavanofarira, vanhu vanogona zvakare kuita mamwe mapuratifomu ane chekuita nezvavanofarira kana nzvimbo dzehunyanzvi mukati menyika dzakasiyana dzesocial media.

Masangano makuru eindasitiri

MuRomania, kune akati wandei akakosha maindasitiri masangano anomiririra akasiyana zvikamu zvehupfumi. Masangano aya anoita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira zvido zvemaindasitiri avo nekusimudzira kukura nekushandira pamwe mukati mavo. Heano mamwe ane mukurumbira indasitiri mubatanidzwa muRomania pamwe nemawebhusaiti avo: 1. Romanian Business Leaders (RBL) - Sangano iri rinounza pamwechete maCEO kubva kumakambani anotungamira muRomania muzvikamu zvakasiyana. Chinangwa chavo ndechekubatsira mukusimudzira budiriro yezvemabhizimusi emunyika. Webhusaiti: https://rbls.ro/ 2. Romanian Association for Electronic and Software Industry (ARIES) - ARIES inomiririra IT uye software yekuvandudza chikamu muRomania, ichitsigira mitemo inosimudzira hunyanzvi, kukura, uye bhizimusi. Webhusaiti: https://aries.ro/en 3. Romanian Association of Banks (ARB) - ARB inoshanda senhengo inomiririra mabhanga ari mukati meRomania, ichishanda nekusimudzira mitemo yakagadzikana yezvemari nemitemo inofambisa mashandiro emabhanga. Webhusaiti: https://www.arb.ro/ro/ 4. National Union of Romanian Employers (UNPR) - UNPR inomiririra vashandirwi kubva kumativi ose muRomania, vachishanda semumiriri wavo nekugadzirisa nyaya dzemusika wevashandi, kutsvaga shanduko dzinodiwa, uye kukurudzira nhaurirano pakati pevamiriri vevashandirwi. Webhusaiti: http://unpr.ro/ 5. Sangano reNational Association for Information Systems Security (ANSI) - ANSSI inotarisa pakusimudzira ruzivo rwekuchengetedzwa kwekombiyuta pakati pemabhizimisi uye vanhu pavanenge vachimiririra vashandi vekuchengetedza ruzivo mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana. Webhusaiti: https://anssi.eu/ 6. Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Romania (CCIR) - CCIR inoshanda sesangano rinotungamira rebhizimisi rinomiririra zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana nekupa mabasa akadai sekutsigira kwekutengeserana kwekutengeserana, tsvakurudzo dzehupfumi & kuongorora nezvimwewo. Webhusaiti: http://ccir.ro/index.php?sect=home&lang=en&detalii=index Iyi ingori mienzaniso mishoma pakati pemasangano mazhinji emaindasitiri aripo muRomania ayo anobatsira zvakanyanya mukuumba mamiriro ehupfumi hwenyika kuburikidza nekuedza kwekuzivisa kunoenderane nezvido nezvido zvezvikamu.

Bhizinesi nekutengeserana mawebhusaiti

Romania inyika iri muEastern Europe. Iyo ine hupfumi hwakasiyana hune maindasitiri akasimba mukugadzira, kurima, masevhisi, uye ruzivo rwehunyanzvi. Kune akati wandei ehupfumi uye ekutengeserana mawebhusaiti anowanikwa anopa ruzivo nezve nharaunda yebhizimusi reRomania, mikana yekudyara, uye mitemo yekutengeserana. Heano mamwe evakakurumbira: 1. Romanian Business Exchange (www.rbe.ro): Nzvimbo iyi yepawebhusaiti inopa chikuva chemabhizimisi echiRomania kuti abatane nevadyidzani vedzimwe nyika. Inopa zvinyorwa zvebhizinesi, mikana yekudyara, uye nhau dzekuvandudza nezvemusika weRomania. 2. Romania Trade Office (www.trade.gov.ro): Webhusaiti yepamutemo yeBazi Rezvehupfumi inozivisa nezve Romania inogona kutengesa kunze kwenyika uye ine chinangwa chekukwezva vekunze vekudyara. Inopa ruzivo pamusoro pemitemo yekutengeserana, zviitiko, zvidzidzo zvemusika, matende, nezvimwe. 3. Romania Insider (www.romania-insider.com/business/): Kunyange zvazvo iri chiteshi chenhau chinobata zvakasiyana-siyana zveRomania setsika nekushanya; inosanganisira zvikamu zvakatsaurirwa kunhau dzebhizimisi zvakare. Inopa ruzivo rwakakosha muhupfumi hweRomania. 4.Romanian National Bank (www.bnr.ro): Bhanga guru reRomania rinoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kugadzikana kwemari mukati menyika. Webhusaiti yavo inopa data yehuwandu pane akakosha ehupfumi zviratidzo senge inflation mitengo uye mitengo yekuchinjana. 5.Romania-Export.com: Iyi puratifomu inotarisisa kusimudzira makambani ekutengesa kunze kweRomania nekupa madhairekitori ebhizinesi akakamurwa neminda yemaindasitiri sekurima / kugadzira chikafu kana zvikamu zvekugadzira. 6.Romanian Chamber of Commerce (www.ccir.ro/sn): Mambure ekubatanidza makamuri emuno achifambisa kudyidzana kwepamusha & nekunze kwenyika kunopa masevhisi emakambani sezvitupa kana zano remutemo paunenge uchiita bhizinesi mukati kana nemasangano eRomania. Aya mawebhusaiti anopa zviwanikwa zvakakosha kune vanhu vanofarira kuongorora hupfumi uye kutengeserana mikana mukati meRomania kana kuwana ruzivo rwemamiriro ayo emusika ane simba.

Trade data query mawebhusaiti

Data yekutengeserana yeRomania inogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza neakasiyana ehurumende mawebhusaiti ehurumende uye dhatabhesi dzekutengeserana dzepasirese. Heano mamwe akavimbika masosi ekutsvaga ruzivo rwekutengeserana rweRomania: 1. Romanian National Institute of Statistics (INSSE) - Bazi rinoona nezvenhamba reRomania rinopa huwandu hwehuwandu hwekutengeserana pawebhusaiti yayo. Webhusaiti: https://insse.ro/cms/en 2. European Commission's Trade Helpdesk - Iyi puratifomu inopa mukana kuEuropean Union ichangoburwa nhamba dzekutumira nekutumira kunze, kusanganisira idzo dzekuRomania. Webhusaiti: https://trade.ec.europa.eu/ 3. International Trade Center (ITC) - ITC inopa portal inonzi "Trade Mepu" inopa huwandu hwekutengeserana hwakadzama hwenyika dzepasirese, kusanganisira Romania. Webhusaiti: https://www.trademap.org/ 4. World Bank Open Data - The World Bank inopa ruzivo rwehuwandu hwezviratidzo zvehupfumi, kusanganisira data yekutengeserana kune dzimwe nyika kunyika dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira Romania. Webhusaiti: https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators 5. United Nations Comtrade Database - Iyi dhatabhesi inoita kuti vashandisi vakwanise kuongorora nhamba dzekutengeserana kwekutengesa kune dzimwe nyika dzinopihwa nevakuru vezvekutsika kwetsika. Inosanganisira ruzivo rwakadzama nezve kunze kwenyika uye kunze kwenyika kubva kuRomania. Webhusaiti: https://comtrade.un.org/ Aya mawebhusaiti anopa ruzivo rwakakwana nezvekutengeserana kwenyika dzeRomania, senge kutengesa kunze kwenyika uye kupinza zvinhu, kukamurwa kwezvinhu, nyika dzinodyidzana, uye rumwe ruzivo rwakakodzera rwune chekuita nekutengeserana kwenyika. Zvinokurudzirwa kushanyira aya masosi epamutemo zvakananga uye akagadziridzwa data rekutengesa maererano neRomania pane kungovimba nemawebhusaiti asiri epamutemo kana echitatu-bato ane kuvimbika kungasiyana.

B2b mapuratifomu

Kune akati wandei B2B mapuratifomu muRomania anobatanidza mabhizinesi uye kufambisa kutengeserana. Heano mamwe evakakurumbira: 1. Romanian-Business.com: Chikuva ichi chine chinangwa chekusimudzira makambani eRomania uye zvigadzirwa pasi rese. Inopa dhairekitori rezvinyorwa zvebhizinesi muzvikamu zvakasiyana, zvichibvumira B2B kubatana. Webhusaiti: www.romanian-business.com 2. Romaniatrade.net: Iyi puratifomu inogonesa vatengesi vekuRomania kuti vabatane nevatengi vekunze uye vawedzere misika yavo pasi rose. Inopa maturusi eB2B matchmaking, anotungamira ekutengesa, uye madhairekitori ebhizinesi. Webhusaiti: www.Romaniatrade.net 3. S.C.EUROPAGES ROMANIA S.R.L.: Europages inzvimbo inotungamira yeB2B inobatanidza mabhizimisi kubva kunyika dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira Romania. Inobvumira makambani kuratidza zvigadzirwa / masevhisi avo, kuwana vangango shanda navo kana vatengesi, uye kukurudzira mikana yebhizinesi kunze kwenyika. Webhusaiti: www.europages.ro 4. TradeKey Romania: TradeKey inzvimbo yemusika yepasi rose yeB2B inosanganisira chikamu chakatsaurirwa mabhizinesi ekuRomania zvakare. Inobvumira vatengi nevatengesi kuti vabatane, vataurirane zvibvumirano, uye vaongorore misika mitsva mukati meRomania kana kune dzimwe nyika. Webhusaiti: romania.tradekey.com 5.WebDirectori.com.ro - Dhairekitori rewebhu rakazara muRomania rinonyora mabhizinesi akasiyana mumaindasitiri akasiyana munyika. Webhusaiti: webdirectori.com.ro Iyi ingori mienzaniso mishoma yemapuratifomu eB2B akakurumbira muRomania uko mabhizinesi anogona kutsvaga kudyidzana kutsva uye kuwedzera kusvika kwavo mukati uye kunze kwenyika kuburikidza nezviteshi zvepamhepo.