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ʻIke ʻāina
Kālā Lahui
Kumukuai
Nā lā hoʻomaha nui
Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai ʻē
Hiki i ka Makeke Hoʻomohala
Wela kuai huahana ma ka makeke
ʻO nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā kapu
Pūnaehana hoʻokele dute
Nā kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai
Nā kulekele ʻauhau hoʻokuʻu aku
Pono nā palapala hōʻoia no ka lawe ʻana aku
Paipai ʻia ka logistic
Nā ala no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mea kūʻai aku

ʻO Romania, i kapa inoa ʻia ʻo ka Repubalika o Romania, he ʻāina aia ma ʻEulopa Hema. Hoʻokaʻawale ia i nā palena me kekahi mau ʻāina me Ukraine ma ka ʻākau, Hungary i ke komohana, Serbia i ke komohana hema, Bulgaria i ka hema, a me Moldova i ka hikina. ʻO Bucharest ke kapikala a me ke kūlanakauhale nui loa o Romania. E uhi ana ma kahi o 238,397 kilomika square, he ʻano ʻāina like ʻole ʻo Romania e komo pū ana me nā mauna Carpathian ma ke kikowaena waena a me nā pāpū ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka ʻāina. Kahe ka muliwai Danube ma kona palena hema a lilo i hapa o kona palena maoli. Me ka heluna kanaka ma mua o 19 miliona mau kānaka, ʻo Romania kekahi o nā ʻāina nui loa o ʻEulopa. He hoʻoilina moʻomeheu waiwai ko ka lāhui i hoʻoikaika ʻia e nā ʻano civili like ʻole e like me Romanians (ka lāhui ʻōiwi), Saxons (Keleman settlers), Hungarians (Magyar minority) a me Roma (nui loa ka lāhui liʻiliʻi). Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Romanian e nā kamaʻāina āpau akā ʻike ʻia ʻo Hungarian a me Kelemania i nā ʻōlelo kūloko. Ua ʻike ʻo Romania i ka ulu waiwai nui mai kona komo ʻana i ka European Union ma 2007. Ke hilinaʻi nei kāna ʻoihana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole me ka ʻoihana, ka mahiʻai, ka hana ikehu a me nā lawelawe. Ua ʻike ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻa, nā huahana uila a me kāna ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe aila. Haʻaheo ka ʻāina i nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi he nui me nā hale kākela kahiko e like me Bran Castle i pili kaulana me ka moʻolelo o Dracula. ʻO ka ʻāina ʻo Transylvania me kona mau ʻāina ʻāina nani e hoʻokipa i nā malihini e ʻimi ana i nā ʻike moʻolelo maoli ʻoiai ʻo nā kūlanakauhale e like me Timișoara a i ʻole Sibiu e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻolālā nani e hui pū ana i nā mea hou a me nā mana mōʻaukala. Hiki i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ke ʻimi i nā mea kupanaha kūlohelohe e like me nā monasteries i pena ʻia a i ʻole ʻo Danube Delta i papa inoa ʻia e UNESCO - home no nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole a me nā holoholona. Hāʻawi ʻo Romania holoʻokoʻa i nā malihini i kahi hui o ka mōʻaukala, ka moʻomeheu ikaika i hui pū ʻia me ka nani nani e lilo ia i wahi hoʻokipa no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.

ʻO ke kālā o Romania ka Leu Romania (RON). Hoʻopau ʻia ka leu ma ke ʻano he RON a loaʻa iā ia ma nā memo pepa a me nā ʻāpana kālā. Ua māhele ʻia ka leu i 100 bani, ʻo ia nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ke kālā. ʻO nā denomination o nā waihona kālā Romanian i kēia manawa he 1 (rare), 5, 10, 50, 100, a me 200 lei. Hōʻike kēia mau memo i nā kiʻi mōʻaukala koʻikoʻi a me nā pae ʻāina i koʻikoʻi i ka mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu Romania. Ma ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana kālā, hoʻopuka ʻo Romania i nā denomination ma nā waiwai o 1 ban (rare), me nā waiwai liʻiliʻi e like me nā ʻāpana kālā he 5, 10 a me nā mea nui a hiki i nā lei lehulehu. ʻO ka mana kūhelu i kuleana no ka mitting ʻana i ke kālā ʻo ia ka National Bank of Romania. Hoʻopaʻa lākou i ka paʻa a me ka pololei o ka leu ma o ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kulekele kālā maikaʻi e like me ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā kumukūʻai. Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā kālā ʻē aʻe i loko o nā panakō a i ʻole nā keʻena hoʻololi ʻae ʻia a puni ka ʻāina. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻoiai e ʻae ʻia nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē nui e like me Visa a Mastercard paha i nā hōkele a i ʻole hale ʻaina ma nā kūlanakauhale nui, he mea naʻauao ke lawe i ke kālā no nā kālepa ma nā kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā wahi kuaʻāina kahi i loaʻa ʻole ai nā koho uku kāleka. . ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, holo maikaʻi ka ʻōnaehana kālā o Romania i loko o kona mau palena ʻoiai e ʻae ana i nā malihini e hoʻololi maʻalahi i kā lākou mau kālā i ka leu kūloko ma o nā ala i ʻae ʻia no kahi ʻike pilikia ʻole i ko lākou noho ʻana ma kēia ʻāina nani o ʻEulopa Hikina.

ʻO Romanian Leu ka ʻae kānāwai o Romania. Aia ma lalo iho nā kumukūʻai kūʻai kokoke no kekahi o nā kālā nui o ka honua e kūʻē i ka leu Romanian (no ka ʻike wale nō): Hoʻokahi kālā ʻAmelika ua like ia me ka 4.15 leu Romanian. Ua like ka Euro me ka 4.92 leu Romanian. Hoʻokahi paona ua like ia me ka 5.52 Romanian leu. Hoʻokahi kālā Kanada ua like ia me 3.24 Romanian leu. E ʻoluʻolu e pili ana kēia mau uku i nā kūlana o kēia manawa a ʻokoʻa paha nā uku ola. Manaʻo ʻia e nānā pālua i ka uku hoʻololi hou ma mua o ke kālepa maoli ʻana.

He ʻāina ʻo Romania ma ʻEulopa Hikina i ʻike ʻia no kāna hoʻoilina moʻomeheu waiwai a me nā kuʻuna like ʻole. Hoʻolauleʻa ia i kekahi mau lā hoʻomaha koʻikoʻi i loko o ka makahiki, he mea nui ia no kona poʻe. ʻO kekahi o nā lā hoʻomaha koʻikoʻi ma Romania ʻo ia ka National Day, i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ma ka lā 1 o Dekemaba. Hoʻomanaʻo ia i ka hui ʻana o Transylvania me ke Aupuni o Romania i ka makahiki 1918. Hōʻailona ʻia ka lā e nā hanana like ʻole, e like me nā parade, nā ʻaha mele, a me nā hōʻike ahi ma ka ʻāina. ʻO kekahi lā hoʻomaha nui ʻo Easter. Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia e nā Kalikiano Orthodox a me Kakolika, he mea koʻikoʻi ia i ka mālama hoʻomana no nā Romanians. ʻĀkoakoa nā ʻohana e hele i nā hana haipule a kaʻana like i kahi pāʻina leʻaleʻa i ko lākou hoʻomaha ʻana i kā lākou hoʻokē ʻai mai ka Lent. Hoʻolauleʻa nui ʻia ka Kalikimaka ma Romania, me nā kuʻuna i hoʻoili ʻia i nā hanauna. He mea maʻamau nā lāʻau Kalikimaka i hoʻonani ʻia i kēia manawa, a ke kali nei nā keiki i nā makana i lawe ʻia e Santa Claus a i ʻole Saint Nicholas i ka lā 25 o Dekemaba. He mea koʻikoʻi ka lā hoʻomaha Dragobete no nā kāne Romanian e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ke aloha a me ka momona. Manaʻo ʻia ma ka lā 24 o Pepeluali i kēlā me kēia makahiki, hoʻolilo ka poʻe ʻōpio i ka manawa ma waho e hana i nā hana leʻaleʻa e like me ke hīmeni ʻana i nā mele kuʻuna a i ʻole ke pāʻani pāʻani e pili ana i nā kuʻuna hoʻokama. Eia kekahi, ʻo Mărţişor kahi lā hoʻomaha Romanian kū hoʻokahi i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia i ka lā Malaki 1 i ka wā e hāʻawi ai nā kānaka i nā hōʻailona hoʻonaninani liʻiliʻi i hana ʻia me nā kaula ʻulaʻula a me ke keʻokeʻo e hōʻailona ai i ke olakino a me ka pōmaikaʻi i loko o ka makahiki. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka International Children's Day ma Iune 1 e hauʻoli i nā keiki ma Romania me nā hanana like ʻole i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ko lākou hauʻoli a me ka maikaʻi. Hāʻawi pinepine nā kula i nā hana kūikawā e like me nā hoʻokūkū haʻuki a i ʻole nā hana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka noʻonoʻo ʻana o nā keiki. He mau hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi kēia o nā lā hoʻomaha nui i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ma Romania e hōʻike ana i ka waiwai o kāna moʻomeheu. He mea koʻikoʻi kēlā me kēia no nā Romanians no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻonui i ko lākou ʻike ʻāina akā hāʻawi pū kekahi i nā manawa no nā ʻohana e hui pū ai i ka hoʻolauleʻa.

He ʻāina ʻo Romania ma ka Hikina Hema ʻEulopa. Loaʻa iā ia kahi hoʻokele waiwai like ʻole a ulu me ka manaʻo nui i ke kālepa. ʻO nā mea nui i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma Romania e pili ana i nā mīkini a me nā lako uila, nā lole a me nā kāmaʻa, nā kaʻa, nā kemika, nā huahana mahiʻai, a me nā wahie. ʻO nā wahi kiʻekiʻe loa no nā huahana Romanian ʻo Germany, Italia, Farani, Hungary, a me United Kingdom. Ke helu nei kēia mau ʻāina i kahi hapa nui o ka nui o nā mea i lawe ʻia ma Romania. Ma ka lima ʻē aʻe, lawe mai ʻo Romania i nā mīkini a me nā lako uila, nā wahie mineral, nā kaʻa, nā kemika, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO nā hoa lawe nui no Romania ʻo Kelemānia, Helene, Hungary, Netherlands, a me Italia. ʻO ke koena kālepa o ka ʻāina i kuʻuna ʻino ʻole ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lawe ʻana mai ma mua o nā hoʻokuʻu aku; akā naʻe, i kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua piʻi nui nā pae hoʻokuʻu o Romania, i hopena i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke koena kālepa. Ma waho aʻe o kāna mau hoa kālepa maʻamau, ʻimi ikaika ʻo Romania i nā manawa kālepa hou me nā ʻāina ma waho o ʻEulopa. ʻO Romania kekahi ʻāpana o ka European Union (EU), nāna e hāʻawi iā ia i ke komo ʻana i kahi mākeke nui kūloko. ka ulu ʻana o ke kālepa honua holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻāina. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ke hoʻomau nei ʻo Romania i ke komo ʻana i ke kālepa honua, e hauʻoli ana i nā pilina lōʻihi ma ʻEulopa a me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā manawa ʻoihana hou ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka mākeke ma ka ʻāpana kalepa ʻē aʻe o Romania e hoʻohiki a hāʻawi i nā manawa he nui no nā ʻoihana. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Romania, aia ma ʻEulopa Hikina, no kona ʻano hoʻokele waiwai a me kāna wahi hoʻolālā i loko o ka European Union. ʻO kekahi kumu nui e hāʻawi ana i ka mana kālepa haole o Romania ʻo kona komo ʻana i ka EU. Hāʻawi kēia lālā i nā ʻoihana e hana ana ma Romania e komo i kahi mākeke ma luna o 500 miliona mau mea kūʻai. Hāʻawi ka EU i nā pono he nui e like me nā kaʻina hana maʻamau, ka neʻe manuahi o nā waiwai a me nā lawelawe, a me ke komo ʻana i nā papahana kōkua kālā. Eia kekahi, ua ʻike ʻo Romania i ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai i nā makahiki i hala iho nei. Ua ulu kēia ulu i ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae loaʻa kālā ma waena o ka heluna kanaka, e alakaʻi ana i ka makemake nui o nā mea kūʻai aku no nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai. ʻO nā ʻoihana e like me ka hana ʻana, ka mahiʻai, ka ʻenehana ʻike, a me nā lawelawe i ʻike i ka hoʻonui nui ʻana. Ua pōmaikaʻi ʻo Romania i kona wahi ʻāina ma ke ʻano he ʻīpuka ma waena o Central Europe a me nā Balkans. He wahi transit koʻikoʻi ia e hoʻopili ana i nā mākeke ʻEulopa Komohana me kēlā mau hikina. Loaʻa i ka ʻāina kahi ʻoihana kaʻa nui e pili ana i nā ala nui, nā alahao, nā mokulele, a me nā awa ma ke Kai ʻEleʻele a me ka muliwai Danube. Eia kekahi, loaʻa iā Romania nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe e like me nā mālama lāʻau a me nā ʻāina mahiʻai kūpono no ka mahi ʻana. Hāʻawi kēia mau kumuwaiwai i nā manawa kūpono no nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e ʻimi nei e hoʻopukapuka a hoʻokuʻu aku i nā mea maka mai ka ʻāina. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ʻike kekahi mau hui multinational i ka hiki o Romania ma o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā hale hana a i ʻole ke keʻena poʻo kūloko i loko o ka ʻāina. Hōʻike kēia i ka hilinaʻi i kona kūpaʻa mākeke a me ka hoʻokūkū ma ka pae honua. ʻOiai he nui nā manawa kūpono i loko o ka māhele kālepa haole o Romania; He mea nui i nā ʻoihana ke hana i ka noiʻi mākeke ma mua o ke komo ʻana i kēia mākeke. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā koi kānāwai e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana mai e pono no ka holomua. I ka hopena, e hōʻuluʻulu i kēia mau mea āpau - nā pōmaikaʻi o ka lālā o EU, ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai, ke kūlana ʻāina maikaʻi, a me ka nui o nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe - hōʻike ʻo Romania i ka mana kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāna mau hana kālepa haole.

Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka mākeke kūʻai aku ma Romania, aia kekahi mau ʻano huahana kaulana i hiki ke koho ʻia no ka hiki ke kūʻai aku. Aia kēia mau ʻāpana i nā lole a me nā textiles, nā mea uila, nā ʻāpana kaʻa a me nā mea pono, nā lako, a me nā huahana meaʻai. Uaʻikeʻia kaʻoihana lole a me ka lole lole ma Romania no kona kūlana kiʻekiʻe a me nā kumukūʻai kūpono. No laila, ʻo ka lawe ʻana aku i nā lole nani e like me nā jeans, nā pālule, nā lole, a me nā kāmaʻa hiki ke lilo i mea waiwai. ʻO nā huahana textile e like me nā pale, nā moena moe, a me nā kāwele ke koi pū ʻia. ʻO Electronics kekahi ʻāpana waiwai ʻē aʻe e hoʻopili ai i ke koho ʻana i nā huahana no ka mākeke Romanian. Ke ʻimi nui ʻia nei nā kelepona paʻalima, nā kamepiula, nā papa, nā kīwī, nā pahupaʻikiʻi e nā mea kūʻai aku. Hoʻohui ʻia nā mea pono hale e like me nā pahu hau, nā mīkini holoi, a me nā umu microwave ke ulu nei ka makemake. Ke ulu nui nei ka ʻoihana kaʻa kaʻa o Romania i nā makahiki i hala iho nei me ka nui o nā mea hana honua nui e hoʻonohonoho ana i nā hale hana ma laila. No laila, ʻo nā ʻāpana kaʻa e like me nā ʻenekini, nā mīkini, nā pākahi, nā kaʻa, a me nā mea pono e hāʻawi i kahi manawa kūpono no ka lawe ʻana aku. ʻO ka lako hale kahi waiwai nui i kūʻai pinepine ʻia e ka poʻe Romanian i ka wā e kūkulu ai i nā hale a i ʻole ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i loko. huki i nā mea kūʻai. ʻO ka mea hope loa, mahalo ka poʻe Romanian i ka meaʻai kuʻuna akā hauʻoli nō hoʻi i ka ʻono ʻana i nā mea ʻono honua. e hoʻokō i nā hoʻoponopono olakino, hoʻonohonoho i nā kumukūʻai hoʻokūkū, a hāʻawi i ka ʻeke nani e kū i waho ma nā papa. No laila, ʻo ke kī i ke koho ʻana i nā mea kūʻai wela ma ka mākeke kālepa haole o Romania aia i loko o kēia mau ʻano kaulana o nā lole, textiles, electronics, nā ʻāpana kaʻa, nā lako, a me nā meaʻai. E mālama mau i nā makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku, nā ʻano, nā koi o kēia manawa me ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā kūlana maikaʻi maikaʻi ma nā kumukūʻai hoʻokūkū.

He ʻāina kū hoʻokahi ʻo Romania ma ʻEulopa Hikina me nā ʻano mea kūʻai aku a me nā kapu. Ma keʻano o nāʻano mea kūʻai, mahalo nā Romanians i nā pilina a me nā pilina pilikino. ʻO ke kūkulu ʻana i ka hilinaʻi a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi pilina maikaʻi me nā mea kūʻai aku he mea koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻokō kūleʻa ʻana i ka ʻoihana ma Romania. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka manawa e ʻike ai i kāu mau mea kūʻai aku ma kahi pae pilikino e hele lōʻihi i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pilina ʻoihana ikaika. Mahalo nui nā mea kūʻai mai Romanian i ka ʻoihana, ka manawa, a me ka hilinaʻi. He mea nui e hoʻokō i nā ʻōlelo hoʻohiki a hāʻawi i nā waiwai a i ʻole nā lawelawe e like me ka ʻaelike. ʻO ka wikiwiki no nā hālāwai a me nā koho e hōʻike ana i ka mahalo i ka manawa o ka mea kūʻai aku a hōʻike i kāu kūpaʻa. I ka hana ʻana me nā mea kūʻai aku Romanian, pono e hoʻomanawanui no ka mea hiki ke lohi pinepine ka hoʻoholo ʻana ma muli o ka makaʻala a me ka nānā ʻana. Makemake ka poʻe Romania i ka ʻike kikoʻī ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻohiki a i ʻole nā hoʻoholo. Ma ke ʻano o nā kapu, he mea nui ia e pale aku i ke kūkākūkā ʻana i nā kumuhana koʻikoʻi e like me ka mōʻaukala o Romania ma lalo o ka komunisme a i ʻole nā pilikia politika hoʻopaʻapaʻa ke ʻole ke koi ʻia e ka mea kūʻai aku. Hiki ke hoʻopiʻi ʻia kēia mau kumuhana no kekahi poʻe Romanian, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻokokoke iā lākou me ka naʻau. ʻO kekahi kapu ʻē aʻe ma Romania e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i kahi pilikino i ka wā o ka launa pū ʻana. E hōʻalo i ka pili kino e like me ka hoʻopā nui ʻana a i ʻole ka pūliki ʻana ke ʻole ʻoe i hoʻokumu i kahi pilina pili me ke kanaka āu e kamaʻilio nei. Eia kekahi, i ka wā e launa pū ai me nā mea kūʻai mai Romanian, pono e hana ʻole i nā ʻōlelo hoʻohewa pololei a i ʻole nā manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole e pili ana i kā lākou moʻomeheu a i ʻole moʻomeheu. Akā, e no'ono'o i ka hō'ike 'ana i nā hi'ohi'ona maika'i o ko lākou 'āina me ka ho'omau 'ana i ka mo'omeheu. Ma ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā waiwai o nā mea kūʻai aku Romanian e pili ana i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pilina ma muli o ka hilinaʻi a me ka mahalo i kekahi e kōkua nui i nā ʻoihana kūleʻa i kēia ʻāina kūʻokoʻa ʻEulopa.

Manaʻo ka ʻōnaehana palena palena o Romania e hōʻoia i ka palekana a me ka palekana o kona mau palena ʻoiai e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka huakaʻi no nā malihini kipa. He mokuʻāina ʻo EU ka ʻāina, ʻo ia ka mea e hahai ana i nā loina Schengen Agreement e pili ana i ka neʻe manuahi o nā kānaka i loko o ka Schengen Area. Hoʻokō nā luna hoʻomalu palena ʻo Romania i nā ʻano hana like ʻole e hoʻokele maikaʻi i nā huakaʻi hele mai a i waho. I ka hōʻea ʻana, pono nā lāhui ʻē a pau e hōʻike i kahi passport kūpono a i ʻole kāleka ID mai ko lākou ʻāina home. Pono paha nā kamaʻāina non-EU i kahi visa kūpono ma mua o ke komo ʻana i Romania, ma muli o ko lākou lāhui. Ua like nā kānāwai dute ma Romania me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o EU. Pono ka poʻe huakaʻi e haʻi aku i nā waiwai i ʻoi aku ma mua o kekahi mau palena waiwai a i ʻole e lawe i nā palena kikoʻī, e like me nā pū ahi, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole nā ano holoholona i make. Pono e haʻi ʻia nā kālā kālā ma mua o €10,000 ma ke komo ʻana a i waho paha. Nānā nā luna hoʻomalu passport i nā palapala passport/ID o ka poʻe huakaʻi no ka pono a hiki ke hana hou i ka nānā ʻana inā pono. He mea koʻikoʻi ia e hōʻoia ʻaʻole i pau nā palapala ʻike pilikino ma mua o ka huakaʻi ʻana i Romania. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi mau mea i ka lawe ʻana mai a i ʻole e koi i nā ʻae kūikawā (e laʻa, lāʻau lapaʻau e koi ana i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi). He mea maikaʻi i ka poʻe huakaʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou iho me nā lula kuʻuna Romanian ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ka ʻāina. I ka wā e haʻalele ai i Romania, hiki i nā luna dute ke noi aku i ka nānā ʻana i nā ukana a me nā waiwai no ka lawe ʻia ʻana mai ka ʻāina me ke kānāwai ʻole. No ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻana i kahi ala maʻemaʻe ma nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi o Romanian, he mea nui i nā malihini ke hoʻokō i nā lula a me nā lula pili. 1. Lawe i nā palapala huakaʻi kūpono (passport/ID) i nā manawa a pau. 2. Loaʻa nā visa kūpono inā pili. 3. Mai lawe i nā mea i kapu ʻia e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole a me nā pū. 4. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho i nā kaʻina hana kuʻuna e pili ana i nā alana duty-free a me nā koi hoʻolaha. 5. E mālama i nā ʻōlelo aʻo ʻē aʻe i hāʻawi ʻia e nā limahana mālama palena. 6. E hoʻomau i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā mea hou e pili ana i nā koi komo ma muli o ka loli ʻana o nā kūlana (e like me nā protocol pili COVID-19). Ma ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau alakaʻi a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā palapala i koi ʻia, hiki i ka poʻe huakaʻi ke hauʻoli i kahi ʻike komo a puka i waho ma Romania.

ʻO Romania, ma ke ʻano he lālā o ka European Union (EU), e hahai ana i nā kuʻuna maʻamau a me nā kulekele uku o ka EU. No laila, ʻo kāna mau kulekele ʻauhau lawe ʻia e kūlike me nā mea i hāpai ʻia e ka EU. ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻauhau lawe mai ma Romania e hahai ana i ka hui pū ʻana o nā kuleana kikoʻī, nā dute ad valorem, a i kekahi manawa he hui pū ʻia o nā hana ʻelua. Kau ʻia nā dute kikoʻī ma luna o nā waiwai e pili ana i ko lākou nui a i ʻole ke kaupaona ʻana, ʻoiai ua helu ʻia nā dute ad valorem ma ke ʻano he pākēneka o ka waiwai i haʻi ʻia o ka huahana. No nā waiwai o nā ʻāina ʻaʻole EU i lawe ʻia mai i Romania, ua kau ʻia lākou i nā uku dute i kuhikuhi ʻia ma lalo o ka EU Common Customs Tariff. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia uku ma muli o nā code Harmonized System (HS) e hoʻokaʻawale i nā huahana i nā hui like ʻole no nā kumu ʻauhau. ʻO nā kumukūʻai maoli e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai. Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau ʻauhau, pili pū ka ʻauhau hoʻohui waiwai (VAT) i ka hapa nui o nā mea lawe mai e komo ana i Romania ma ka helu maʻamau o 19%. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau waiwai pono ke lawe i nā kumukūʻai VAT i hoʻemi ʻia mai ka 5% a i ka 9%. He mea nui i nā mea lawe mai e helu i kēia kumukūʻai hou i ka helu ʻana i kā lākou huina kālā. E makaʻala nō hoʻi ka poʻe lawe mai i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana a i ʻole ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā ʻauhau lawe mai no nā ʻāpana kikoʻī e like me nā mea maka i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kaʻina hana a i ʻole nā mea e pili ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā ʻāpana waiwai. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau hoʻokuʻu ma muli o kekahi mau koi a me nā palapala hōʻoia mai nā mana kūpono. Manaʻo ʻia nā poʻe a i ʻole nā ʻoihana e hoʻolālā ana e komo i ke kālepa honua me Romania e kūkākūkā me nā luna kūloko a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻoihana e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lula e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana mai a nānā pono i nā kumukūʻai e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i nā waiwai i loko o ka ʻāina.

He ʻāina ʻo Romania ma ʻEulopa Hikina i ʻike ʻia no kāna ʻano waiwai like ʻole. Ua hoʻokō ka ʻāina i kahi kulekele ʻauhau maikaʻi e kākoʻo i kāna ʻoihana lawe aku. Ma Romania, ʻo 16% ka nui o ka ʻauhau loaʻa kālā, e pili ana i nā ʻoihana āpau, me ka poʻe e lawe ana i nā waiwai. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hoʻokuʻu a me nā mea hoʻoikaika i loaʻa no nā ʻoihana kūwaho. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻo nā hui e loaʻa ana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 80% o kā lākou loaʻa kālā mai ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku e ʻae ʻia no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai ka uku ʻana i ka ʻauhau kālā ma kā lākou loaʻa kālā. ʻO kēia ana ka manaʻo e paipai i nā ʻoihana e kālele i ke kālepa honua a hoʻonui i ka ʻāpana hoʻoiho o Romania. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻauhau hoʻohui waiwai (VAT) kekahi mea koʻikoʻi o ka ʻōnaehana ʻauhau no nā waiwai i lawe ʻia ma Romania. ʻO nā waiwai i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana e manaʻo ʻia he helu ʻole no nā kumu VAT. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole uku nā mea kūʻai aku i kā lākou mea kūʻai aku i kekahi VAT ma ia mau hana. Akā, hiki iā lākou ke koi i nā hoʻihoʻi ma ka VAT hoʻokomo i uku ʻia i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana a i ʻole ke kūʻai ʻana i nā waiwai/lawelawe e pili ana i nā hoʻokuʻu aku. No ke koho ʻana i nā lako i helu ʻole ʻia, pono nā mea kūʻai aku e hāʻawi i nā hōʻike palapala e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana ua haʻalele nā huahana iā Romania a komo i kahi ʻāina ʻē aʻe paha ma waho o ka European Union (EU). Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia aia paha nā lula a me nā koi kikoʻī e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka huahana i lawe ʻia a i ʻole kahi ʻāina e hele ai. No laila, he mea nui i ka poʻe kūʻai aku e kūkākūkā me nā luna kūloko a i ʻole e hui pū me nā poʻe loea i ʻike e pili ana i nā kulekele kālā Romanian ma mua o ka hana ʻana i ke kālepa honua. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, kōkua nā kulekele ʻauhau maikaʻi o Romania i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kāna ʻoihana ma o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā ʻoihana e komo i nā hana hoʻokuʻu aku me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana kalepa honua a me nā lula EU e pili ana i nā mea ʻauhau.

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Romania, aia ma ka Hikina Hema o ʻEulopa, no kāna ʻano huahana like ʻole. No ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻana i ka maikaʻi a me ka hilinaʻi o nā mea hoʻopuka Romanian, ua hoʻokō ka ʻāina i kahi kaʻina hōʻoia. ʻO ka mana nui ke kuleana no ka hōʻoia ʻana i waho ma Romania ʻo ka National Institute for Standardization and Certification (INCERCOM). Hana pū ʻo INCERCOM me nā kino ʻoihana like ʻole e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o nā huahana i nā kūlana ʻāina a me ka honua. Pono nā mea kūʻai aku ma Romania e mālama i nā lula kikoʻī a loaʻa i nā palapala hōʻoia ma mua o ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā waiwai i waho. ʻO kēia mau palapala hōʻoia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ua loaʻa nā huahana i ka hoʻāʻo koʻikoʻi a hoʻokō i ka maikaʻi, palekana, a me nā kūlana kūlohelohe. ʻO kahi hōʻoia koʻikoʻi ma Romania ʻo ISO 9001. ʻO kēia maʻamau i ʻike ʻia ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele maikaʻi i nā mea kūʻai aku. Hōʻike ia i ka manaʻo o Romania e hāʻawi i nā huahana kiʻekiʻe i nā mākeke honua. Eia kekahi, loaʻa i nā mea hoʻopuka Romania nā palapala hōʻoia e like me ISO 14001 no ka hoʻokele kaiapuni a i ʻole OHSAS 18001 no ke olakino a me ka palekana. Hōʻike hou kēia i ko lākou hoʻolaʻa ʻana i nā hana hoʻomau a me ka palekana o nā limahana. Pono pinepine nā huahana mahiʻai Romanian i nā palapala hōʻoia. Mālama ke Kuhina o ka Mahiai i kēia kaʻina hana ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā palapala e like me Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) a i ʻole Protected Geographical Indication (PGI). Mālama kēia mau palapala hōʻoia i nā ʻano mahiʻai kuʻuna Romanian me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka huahana. Eia kekahi, i ka wā e pili ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā meaʻai, koʻikoʻi ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lula o ka European Union (EU). Hōʻike ka EU Common Agricultural Policy i nā alakaʻi koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka huli ʻana i ke kumu o ka huahana, ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana me nā hana pono holoholona i ka wā o ka hana holoholona - nā ʻano koʻikoʻi āpau o ka hōʻoia ʻana i waho ma Romania. ʻO ka hope loa, ʻo kēia mau palapala hōʻoia e hoʻokuʻu aku e hoʻokūpaʻa i ka inoa o Romania ma ke ʻano he hoa kālepa hilinaʻi ma o ka hōʻike ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana aupuni a me ka honua ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Me kona hoʻolaʻa ʻana i nā hana hōʻoia maikaʻi ma o nā kaʻina hana hōʻoia piha, hoʻonoho ʻo Romania iā ia iho i ka hoʻokūkū ma ke kahua mākeke honua.

He ʻāina ʻo Romania ma ʻEulopa Hikina, i ʻike ʻia no kona mōʻaukala waiwai a me nā ʻāina nani. I ka wā e pili ana i ka logistic a me ka halihali, hāʻawi ʻo Romania i nā koho i manaʻo nui ʻia. 1. Ke Alanui Alanui: Loaʻa iā Romania kahi pūnaewele alanui nui e hoʻopili ana i nā kūlanakauhale nui a me nā kūlanakauhale, e hana ana i ka halihali alanui i kahi koho kūpono no ka logistics. Ua mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻāina i nā alaloa e maʻalahi ai ka neʻe ʻana o nā waiwai. Nui nā hui kaʻa kaʻa ma Romania e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe logistic kūloko a me ka honua. 2. Kaʻa Kaʻa Kaʻa: Loaʻa iā Romania kekahi pūnaewele kaʻaahi maikaʻi e hoʻopili ai i nā wahi like ʻole i loko o ka ʻāina a me nā ʻāina e pili ana e like me Bulgaria, Hungary, Ukraine, a me Serbia. ʻO ka lawe kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa he kumu kūʻai no ka nui o nā waiwai ma kahi lōʻihi. 3. Nā lawelawe mokulele: No ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka manawa a i ʻole ka waiwai nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lawelawe airfreight ma Romania. ʻO ke kahua mokulele ʻo Henri Coandă International ma Bucharest ke kahua mokulele paʻa loa ma ka ʻāina a lawelawe ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he hub no nā mokulele ukana. Hāʻawi pū kekahi mau mokulele nui ʻē aʻe ma Romania i nā lako ukana ea me nā ʻōnaehana lawelawe kūpono. 4. ʻO nā awa a me ka lawe ʻana i ka moana: Ma muli o kona wahi ma ke kapakai ʻEleʻele, he mau awa ko Romania e lawelawe ana i ke kālepa moana kūloko a me ka honua. ʻO ke awa ʻo Constanta ke awa nui loa ma ka ʻāina a hāʻawi i ka pilina maikaʻi loa i nā awa ʻē aʻe o ʻEulopa ma o nā laina moku. 5.Warehouse Facilities: Ma keʻano o ka mālamaʻana i nā hoʻonā no nā hana logistics, ua hāʻawi akuʻo Romania i kahi ākea o nā hale kūʻai me nā mea hana hou ma nā kūlanakauhale likeʻole e like me Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Timisoara, etc. 6.Logistics Providers: He nui nā mea hoʻolako logistic e hana ana ma Romania e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena hopena me nā lawelawe hoʻoili ukana (ʻo ke kai a me ka ea), ke kōkua hoʻomaʻemaʻe dute, a me ke kākoʻo hoʻokele hoʻolako. nā lawelawe e kūlike i nā pono ʻoihana pākahi Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ka wahi ʻāina ʻo Romania kahi ʻoihana kaʻa kaʻa maikaʻi, hoʻonoho ikaika iā ia ma ke ʻano he koho maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ala logisitc kūpono a maikaʻi hoʻi e lawelawe i nā mea kūʻai aku o ka home a me ka honua.

Hōʻike kālepa koʻikoʻi

He ʻāina ʻo Romania ma ka Hikina Hema ʻEulopa a ua lilo ia i wahi hoʻokipa maikaʻi no ka poʻe kūʻai kūʻai honua e ʻimi nei i nā waiwai maikaʻi ma nā kumukūʻai hoʻokūkū. Hāʻawi ka ʻāina i nā ala koʻikoʻi no ka kūʻai ʻana o ka honua a hoʻokipa i kekahi mau kālepa kālepa koʻikoʻi a me nā hōʻike. Ke manaʻo nei kēia ʻatikala e ʻimi i kekahi o kēia mau mea koʻikoʻi o ka ʻāina ʻoihana honua o Romania. ʻO kahi ala koʻikoʻi no ke kūʻai ʻana i ka honua ma Romania ʻo ia ka mākeke pūnaewele. Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā paepae E-commerce e like me OLX, eMag, a me Cel.ro e nā mea kūʻai kūloko a me nā haole e hoʻopuka i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole me ka uila, nā mea hale, nā lole, a me nā mea hou aku. Hāʻawi kēia mau paepae i kahi ala kūpono no nā mea kūʻai aku o ka honua e hoʻopili me nā mea kūʻai aku ma ka ʻāina. ʻO kekahi ala koʻikoʻi no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka honua ma Romania ma o nā ʻoihana kālepa a i ʻole nā mea hoʻolaha. Ua hoʻokumu kēia mau mea kikowaena i nā pūnaewele i loko o ka mākeke kūloko a hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā hui haole me nā mea hoʻolako a i ʻole nā mea hana. Hāʻawi lākou i ke kōkua koʻikoʻi ma ka unuhi ʻōlelo, ka noiʻi mākeke, kākoʻo logistic, a me ka hoʻokele hoʻolaha. Hāʻawi pū ʻo Romania i nā manawa koʻikoʻi ma o ke komo ʻana i nā kālepa kālepa a me nā hōʻikeʻike. ʻO kekahi hanana koʻikoʻi ka INDAGRA International Trade Fair of Equipment & Products in Agriculture i mālama ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma Bucharest. Hoʻokipa ia i nā mea kūʻai kūʻai kūloko a me ka honua i makemake i nā mīkini mahiʻai, nā huahana mahiʻai holoholona, nā lako hana meaʻai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka International Tourism Fair (TTR) i mālama ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma Bucharest kahi hanana ʻē aʻe e hoʻolaha ana i nā huahana pili i ka mākaʻikaʻi mai ka honua holoʻokoʻa. He kahua maikaʻi loa ia no nā hui huakaʻi, nā kaulahao hōkele, nā mea hoʻolako kaʻa e hōʻike i kā lākou mau makana i nā hoa pili Romanian. Eia kekahi, ʻo ROMHOTEL Exhibition i hoʻolaʻa wale ʻia i nā hōkele e hui pū i nā mea hoʻolako mai nā ʻāpana like ʻole e like me nā mea hana hale e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena i hoʻohālikelike ʻia no nā pono o nā hōkele. ʻO ka International Electric & Automation Show (E&D) e kālele ana i ka holomua ʻenehana e pili ana i nā ʻōnaehana hana ʻenehana uila e huki ana i nā ʻoihana mai nā ʻoihana e like me ka hana ikehu a i ʻole ka automation ʻoihana. Eia kekahi, kono ʻo COSMOPACK - PACKAGING FAIR i nā poʻe ʻoihana makemake i nā ʻenehana hana ʻelua akā hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a me ka hoʻonā ʻana. Eia kekahi, ʻo Romania kahi ʻāpana o ka European Union (EU) a loaʻa iā ia ka mākeke hoʻokahi o ka EU. ʻAe kēia i nā mea kūʻai kūʻai honua e hoʻohana pono i ka neʻe manuahi o nā waiwai i loko o ka EU i ka wā e lawe mai ai i nā huahana mai Romania. E hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia nā huahana i hana ʻia ma Romania e hoʻokō i nā kūlana EU a me nā lula. I ka hopena, hāʻawi ʻo Romania i nā ala koʻikoʻi no ke kūʻai ʻana o ka honua, me nā mākeke pūnaewele, nā mea kūʻai aku / nā mea kūʻai aku, a me ke komo ʻana i nā hale kūʻai / hōʻikeʻike. Hāʻawi kēia mau ala i nā manawa kūpono no nā mea kūʻai aku o ka honua e hui pū me nā mea hoʻolako / mea hana Romania ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka lilo ʻana i lālā o ka EU e hoʻohui i kahi papa o ka hilinaʻi a me ka maʻalahi i ka wā e hana ai i nā kālepa ʻoihana me nā hoa Romanian.

Nā mīkini huli maʻamau

Ma Romania, ʻo Google ka ʻenekini huli maʻamau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke komo iā ia ma www.google.ro. Hāʻawi ia i kahi ākea o nā hopena hulina a he nui nā hiʻohiʻona pono e hoʻonui ai i ka ʻike mea hoʻohana. ʻO kekahi ʻenekini huli kaulana ma Romania ʻo Bing, hiki ke loaʻa ma www.bing.com. Hāʻawi ia i nā hana like me Google a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he koho. Loaʻa iā Romania kāna ʻenekini huli kūloko i kapa ʻia ʻo StartPage.ro (www.startpage.ro). Hāʻawi ia i nā hopena kūloko a mālama pono i ka poʻe Romanian me nā ʻike pili. Aia kekahi mau ʻenekini huli ʻē aʻe i kaulana ʻole akā hoʻohana mau ʻia e kekahi poʻe Romanian. ʻO Yahoo (www.yahoo.com), DuckDuckGo (duckduckgo.com), a me Yandex (www.yandex.com). He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻoiai ʻo Google ka ʻenekini huli nui ma Romania, aia paha nā ʻokoʻa kūloko a i ʻole nā makemake pilikino i ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻenekini ʻimi makemake.

Nā ʻaoʻao melemele nui

Aia nā ʻaoʻao melemele nui o Romania: 1. Pagini Aurii (https://paginiaurii.ro) - ʻO kēia ka papa kuhikuhi pūnaewele mana o Romania, e hāʻawi ana i kahi papa inoa piha o nā ʻoihana ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Hāʻawi ia i nā mea hoʻohana e ʻimi i nā hui kikoʻī a hāʻawi i nā kikoʻī pili, nā helu wahi, a me nā lawelawe i hāʻawi ʻia e kēlā me kēia ʻoihana. 2. YellowPages Romania (https://yellowpages.ro) - ʻO kekahi papa kuhikuhi pūnaewele kaulana ʻē aʻe ma Romania, hāʻawi ʻo YellowPages i kahi waihona nui o nā ʻoihana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka ʻāpana. Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke ʻimi i nā hui e pili ana i ka wahi, ke ʻano ʻoihana, a i ʻole nā huahana/lawelawe kikoʻī. 3. Cylex Romania (https://www.cylex.ro) - Hāʻawi ʻo Cylex i kahi papa kuhikuhi o nā ʻoihana ma nā kūlanakauhale like ʻole ma Romania. Hāʻawi ia i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i kēlā me kēia papa inoa, me ka ʻike pili, nā hola wehe, nā lawelawe i hāʻawi ʻia, a me nā loiloi mea kūʻai aku. 4. 11800 (https://www.chirii-romania.ro/) - 11800 kahi pūnaewele ʻaoʻao melemele kūikawā e pili ana i nā papa inoa waiwai ma Romania. Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke loaʻa nā keʻena no ka hoʻolimalima a kūʻai aku paha a e ʻimi pū i nā wahi pāʻoihana i loaʻa ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka ʻāina. 5. QDPM Aplicatia Mobile (http://www.qdpm-telecom.ro/aplicatia-mobile.php) - Hāʻawi ʻo QDPM Telecom i kahi kahua hoʻokumu i ka polokalamu e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke komo i ka lawelawe papa kuhikuhi o ka mea lawe kelepona paʻa pololei mai kā lākou smartphones a i ʻole papa. me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā koho hulina alphanumeric. Hāʻawi kēia mau papa kuhikuhi ʻaoʻao melemele i nā kumuwaiwai waiwai no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻoihana, loaʻa nā lawelawe ma nā wahi like ʻole o Romania. E ʻoluʻolu e ʻoluʻolu e makemake paha kekahi mau pūnaewele i ka unuhi ʻana mai ka ʻōlelo Romanian a i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania inā ʻaʻole ʻoe mākaukau i ka ʻōlelo

Nā papahana kālepa nui

ʻO Romania, kahi ʻāina ma ʻEulopa Hikina, he mau kahua e-commerce nui. Eia kekahi o nā mea koʻikoʻi me kā lākou mau URL. 1. eMAG - ʻO kekahi o nā hale kūʻai pūnaewele nui loa ma Romania, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole me ka uila, nā mea hana hale, nā mea hana, a me nā mea hou aku. - Paena pūnaewele: https://www.emag.ro/ 2. OLX - He punaewele hoʻolaha hoʻolaha kaulana kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke kūʻai a kūʻai aku i nā waiwai like ʻole, e like me nā kaʻa, nā waiwai paʻa, nā uila, a me nā lawelawe. - Paena pūnaewele: https://www.olx.ro/ 3. ʻO Flanco - He hale kūʻai pūnaewele kūikawā i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea uila a me nā mea pono home e like me TV, smartphones tablets laptop computers washing machines refrigerators etc. - Paena pūnaewele: https://www.flanco.ro/ 4. Nā Lā Kūleʻa - He kahua e-commerce alakaʻi ma Romania e hāʻawi ana i nā lole no nā kāne, nā wahine a me nā keiki mai nā hōʻailona like ʻole me nā lako. - Paena pūnaewele: https://www.fashiondays.ro/ 5. Elefant - He wahi kūʻai kūʻai pūnaewele e kūʻai aku ana i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole mai nā mea uila a i nā huahana nani a i nā mea hoʻonaninani hale. - Paena pūnaewele: https://www.elefant.ro/ 6. ʻO Carrefour Online - ʻO ke kahua pūnaewele o ke kaulahao hypermarket kaulana ʻo Carrefour Romania e hāʻawi nei i nā mea kūʻai aku i nā huahana hou o ka hale i nā mea mālama pilikino a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. - Paena pūnaewele: https://online.carrefour.ro/ 7. Mall.CZ - Hoʻopili ʻia i nā mea hoʻohana uila e like me nā kelepona paʻalima papa e helu ana i nā lako pāʻani a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe a me nā huahana ola. - Paena pūnaewele: www.mall.cz 8.Elefante.Ro - Ke kūʻai aku nei ka mea kūʻai aku i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā lole pēpē i nā mea pāʻani mea hoʻonani lako lako. Paena pūnaewele: https://elefante.ro He mau hiʻohiʻona wale nō kēia o nā paepae e-commerce nui ma Romania; aia kekahi mau pūnaewele liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe e mālama ana i nā niches a i ʻole nā ʻoihana i loko o ka hiʻohiʻona e-commerce o ka ʻāina. E ʻoluʻolu, e loli paha ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pūnaewele i ka manawa, no laila pono e ʻimi i kēia mau kahua me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ko lākou mau inoa ma kahi ʻenekini huli no ka ʻike hou loa.

ʻO nā pūnaewele media nui

ʻO Romania, he ʻāina maikaʻi ma ka Hikina Hema ʻEulopa, he hiʻohiʻona kaiapuni kaiapuni a ikaika. Eia kekahi o nā pūnaewele media kaulana i Romania me kā lākou mau URL pūnaewele: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com): ʻO Facebook ka punaewele punaewele kaulana loa ma Romania, e like me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi ia i nā mea hoʻohana e launa pū me nā hoaaloha a me ka ʻohana, kaʻana like i nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō, hana i nā hanana, hui pū i nā hui, a hahai i nā ʻaoʻao hoihoi. 2. Instagram (www.instagram.com): ʻO Instagram kahi kahua paʻi kiʻi a me nā wikiō e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hopu i nā manawa a kaʻana like me kā lākou poʻe hahai. Nui nā poʻe Romania e hoʻohana i Instagram e hōʻike i kā lākou mau kiʻi kiʻi a palapala paha i ko lākou ola i kēlā me kēia lā. 3. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com): ʻO LinkedIn ka punaewele pūnaewele ʻoihana kahi e hiki ai i nā kānaka ke hana i nā ʻike ʻoihana, hana i nā pilina i loko o kā lākou ʻoihana a i ʻole kahua hoihoi, ʻimi i nā manawa hana, a me ka ʻoihana me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. 4. Twitter (www.twitter.com): He kahua pūnaewele ʻo Twitter no ka microblogging a me ka ʻoihana pūnaewele kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke kau i nā leka pōkole i kapa ʻia ʻo "tweets." Hoʻohana ka poʻe Romanian i Twitter no ka hoʻomau ʻana i nā hanana nūhou a i ʻole e hahai i nā kiʻi lehulehu mai nā kāʻei like ʻole. 5. TikTok (www.tiktok.com/ro/): He polokalamu kaʻana wikiō kaulana ʻo TikTok kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hana a ʻike i nā kiʻi wikiō pōkole i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ke mele a i ʻole ke kani ʻana. Ua loaʻa iā ia ka mea kaulana i waena o nā hanauna ʻōpio ma Romania no kāna mau mea hana hana hoʻomohala. 6. Snapchat (www.snapchat.com): ʻO Snapchat kahi kahua kaʻana like kiʻi i ʻike ʻia no kāna hiʻohiʻona nalo. Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻouna pololei i nā kiʻi a i ʻole wikiō i nā hoaaloha a i ʻole e paʻi iā lākou ma ke ʻano he mau moʻolelo a hiki i 24 mau hola ma mua o ka nalo ʻana. 7. ʻO Reddit (www.reddit.com/r/Romania/): ʻO Reddit kahi kaiāulu pūnaewele pūnaewele kahi e hiki ai i nā lālā i hoʻopaʻa inoa ke komo i nā kūkākūkā ma nā kumuhana like ʻole ma o nā pou kikokikona a i ʻole nā manaʻo i hana ʻia e nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. 8. Pinterest (www.pinterest.ro): Ke lawelawe nei ʻo Pinterest ma ke ʻano he pinboard pūnaewele kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke ʻike a mālama i nā manaʻo no nā ʻano hoihoi like ʻole e like me ka hoʻonaninani hale, ka lole, nā meaʻai kuke, nā wahi huakaʻi, a me nā mea hou aku. 9. YouTube (www.youtube.com): Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻouka, nānā, helu, kaʻana like a me ka manaʻo ma nā wikiō. Nui nā Romanians e hoʻohana iā YouTube ma ke ʻano he ʻoliʻoli a i ʻole e hahai i kā lākou mea punahele punahele. 10. TikTalk (www.tiktalk.ro): ʻO TikTalk kahi kahua pāʻoihana kaiaulu Romanian e like me Twitter. Hoʻopili ia i nā kamaʻilio pili kikokikona i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e nā hashtags a i ʻole nā kumuhana trending. He mau wahi liʻiliʻi wale nō kēia o nā pūnaewele media i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma Romania. Ma muli o nā makemake pilikino a me nā makemake, hiki i nā poʻe ke komo pū me nā kahua niche ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kā lākou leʻaleʻa a i ʻole nā ʻoihana ʻoihana i loko o ka ʻāina like ʻole o ka ʻāina.

ʻO nā hui ʻoihana nui

Ma Romania, aia kekahi mau hui ʻoihana koʻikoʻi e hōʻike ana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka hoʻokele waiwai. He kuleana koʻikoʻi kēia mau hui i ka holomua ʻana i nā pono o kā lākou ʻoihana ponoʻī a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka ulu a me ka launa pū ʻana i loko o lākou. Eia kekahi mau hui ʻoihana kaulana ma Romania me kā lākou pūnaewele: 1. Nā alakaʻi ʻoihana Romanian (RBL) - Hoʻohui kēia hui i nā Luna Nui mai nā hui alakaʻi ma Romania ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole. ʻO kā lākou pahuhopu ke kōkua i ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ka ʻoihana ʻoihana o ka ʻāina. Paena pūnaewele: https://rbls.ro/ 2. Romanian Association for Electronic and Software Industry (ARIES) - ʻO ARIES ke kū nei i ka IT a me ka ʻoihana hoʻomohala polokalamu ma Romania, e kākoʻo ana i nā kulekele e hoʻoulu i ka hana hou, ulu, a me ka ʻoihana. Paena pūnaewele: https://aries.ro/en 3. Romanian Association of Banks (ARB) - He hui ʻelele ʻo ARB no nā panakō e hana ana i loko o Romania, e hana ana i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā hoʻoponopono kālā paʻa a me nā kulekele e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hana panakō. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.arb.ro/ro/ 4. National Union of Romanian Employers (UNPR) - ʻO UNPR ka poʻe paʻahana mai nā ʻāpana like ʻole o Romania, e lawelawe ana ma ke ʻano he kākoʻo no lākou ma o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia o ka mākeke hana, ke noi ʻana i nā hoʻoponopono kūpono, a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ke kamaʻilio ma waena o nā ʻelele o ka poʻe hana. Paena pūnaewele: http://unpr.ro/ 5. National Association for Information Systems Security (ANSSI) - Ke kālele nei ʻo ANSSI i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka ʻike cybersecurity ma waena o nā ʻoihana a me nā kānaka ʻoiai e hōʻike ana i nā ʻoihana palekana ʻike ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Paena pūnaewele: https://anssi.eu/ 6. Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Romania (CCIR) - He hui ʻoihana alakaʻi ʻo CCIR e hōʻike ana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole ma o ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā lawelawe e like me ke kākoʻo hoʻolaha kālepa, ka noiʻi waiwai & ka nānā ʻana etc. Paena pūnaewele: http://ccir.ro/index.php?sect=home&lang=en&detalii=index He mau laʻana wale nō kēia ma waena o nā hui ʻoihana he nui e kū nei ma Romania e hāʻawi nui ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻāina hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina ma o nā hoʻoikaika ʻōlelo i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā pono a me nā koi o nā ʻāpana kikoʻī.

Nā pūnaewele pāʻoihana a kālepa

He ʻāina ʻo Romania ma ʻEulopa Hikina. He ʻano hoʻokele waiwai me nā ʻoihana ikaika i ka hana ʻana, ka mahiʻai, nā lawelawe, a me ka ʻenehana ʻike. Nui nā pūnaewele waiwai a me nā kālepa i loaʻa e hāʻawi i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka ʻoihana ʻoihana o Romania, nā manawa hoʻolimalima, a me nā hoʻoponopono kālepa. Eia kekahi o nā mea kaulana: 1. Romanian Business Exchange (www.rbe.ro): Hāʻawi kēia pūnaewele i kahi kahua no nā ʻoihana Romania e hui pū me nā hoa pili honua. Hāʻawi ia i nā papa inoa ʻoihana, nā manawa hoʻopukapuka, a me nā nūhou hou e pili ana i ka mākeke Romanian. 2. ʻO Romania Trade Office (www.trade.gov.ro): ʻO ka pūnaewele kūhelu o ka Ministry of Economy e hoʻokumu i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka hiki ke hoʻokuʻu aku i Romania a me ka manaʻo e hoʻokomo i nā hoʻopukapuka haole. Hāʻawi ia i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā kulekele kālepa, nā hanana, nā noiʻi mākeke, nā makana, a me nā mea hou aku. 3. Romania Insider (www.romania-insider.com/business/): ʻOiai ʻo ia ka puka nūhou e uhi ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o Romania e like me ka moʻomeheu a me ka mākaʻikaʻi; aia kekahi mau ʻāpana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka nūhou ʻoihana pū kekahi. Hāʻawi ia i nā ʻike waiwai i ka hoʻokele waiwai o Romania. 4.Romanian National Bank (www.bnr.ro): He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka panakō waena o Romania i ka mālama ʻana i ke kūpaʻa kālā i loko o ka ʻāina. Hāʻawi kā lākou pūnaewele i ka ʻikepili helu ma nā hōʻailona waiwai koʻikoʻi e like me nā kumukūʻai hoʻonui a me nā uku hoʻololi. 5.Romania-Export.com: Ke kālele pono nei kēia kahua i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā ʻoihana hoʻopukapuka Romanian ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā papa kuhikuhi pāʻoihana i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā ʻoihana ʻoihana e like me ka mahiʻai / kaʻai ʻana a i ʻole nā ʻāpana hana. 6. Romanian Chamber of Commerce (www.ccir.ro/en): He pūnaewele e hoʻopili ana i nā keʻena kūloko e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hui kūloko a me ka honua e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe ʻoihana e like me nā palapala hōʻoia a i ʻole ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kānāwai i ka wā e hana ana i ka ʻoihana i loko a i ʻole me nā hui Romania. Hāʻawi kēia mau pūnaewele i nā kumuwaiwai waiwai no nā poʻe makemake i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā manawa hoʻokele waiwai a me nā kālepa i loko o Romania a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike i kona kūlana mākeke ikaika.

Nā pūnaewele nīnau ʻikepili kālepa

Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia nā ʻikepili kālepa o Romania ma o nā pūnaewele aupuni aupuni a me nā ʻikepili kālepa honua. Eia kekahi mau kumu hilinaʻi no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻike kālepa o Romania. 1. Romanian National Institute of Statistics (INSSE) - Ke hāʻawi aku nei ke keʻena helu helu kūhelu o Romania i nā ʻikepili kālepa holoʻokoʻa ma kāna pūnaewele. Paena pūnaewele: https://insse.ro/cms/en 2. Ke Kōmike Kūʻai Kūʻai o ʻEulopa - Hāʻawi kēia paepae i ke komo ʻana i nā helu helu hoʻopuka hou a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ʻEulopa, me nā helu no Romania. Paena pūnaewele: https://trade.ec.europa.eu/ 3. International Trade Center (ITC) - Hāʻawi ʻo ITC i kahi puka i kapa ʻia ʻo "Trade Map" e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻikepili kikoʻī kālepa no nā ʻāina o ka honua, me Romania. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.trademap.org/ 4. World Bank Open Data - Hāʻawi ka World Bank i kahi ākea o nā hōʻailona waiwai, me ka ʻikepili kālepa haole no nā ʻāina like ʻole, me Romania. Paena pūnaewele: https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators 5. United Nations Comtrade Database - Hiki i kēia waihona ke ʻimi i nā mea hoʻohana e ʻimi i nā helu kālepa kalepa honua i hāʻawi ʻia e nā luna dute. Loaʻa iā ia ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana mai Romania. Paena pūnaewele: https://comtrade.un.org/ Hāʻawi kēia mau pūnaewele i ka ʻikepili piha e pili ana i nā kālepa honua o Romania, e like me ka waiwai hoʻopuka a me ka lawe ʻana mai, ka helu ʻana o nā waiwai, nā ʻāina hoa, a me nā ʻike pili ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā hana kālepa honua o ka ʻāina. Manaʻo ʻia e kipa pololei i kēia mau kumu kūhelu no ka ʻikepili kālepa pololei a hōʻano hou e pili ana iā Romania ma mua o ka hilinaʻi wale ʻana i nā pūnaewele mana ʻole a i ʻole nā ʻaoʻao ʻekolu.

Nā paepae B2b

Nui nā kahua B2B ma Romania e hoʻopili i nā ʻoihana a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kālepa. Eia kekahi mau mea kaulana. 1. Romanian-Business.com: Ke manaʻo nei kēia kahua e hoʻolaha i nā hui Romanian a me nā huahana a puni ka honua. Hāʻawi ia i kahi papa kuhikuhi o nā papa inoa ʻoihana ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole, e ʻae ana i nā pilina B2B. Pūnaewele: www.romanian-business.com 2. Romaniatrade.net: Hāʻawi kēia kahua i nā mea kūʻai aku o Romania e hui pū me nā mea kūʻai aku o ka honua a hoʻonui i kā lākou mau mākeke ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa. Hāʻawi ia i nā mea hana no ka B2B matchmaking, alakaʻi kālepa, a me nā papa kuhikuhi ʻoihana. Pūnaewele: www.Romaniatrade.net 3. S.C.EUROPAGES ROMANIA S.R.L.: ʻO Europages kahi kahua B2B alakaʻi e hoʻopili ai i nā ʻoihana mai nā ʻāina like ʻole, me Romania. Hāʻawi ia i nā hui e hōʻike i kā lākou huahana / lawelawe, ʻike i nā hoa hana a i ʻole nā mea hoʻolako, a hoʻolaha i nā manawa ʻoihana ma waho. Pūnaewele: www.europages.ro 4. TradeKey Romania: ʻO TradeKey kahi mākeke B2B honua i loaʻa pū kekahi ʻāpana hoʻolaʻa no nā ʻoihana Romanian. Hāʻawi ia i nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻopili, kūkākūkā i nā kuʻikahi, a e ʻimi i nā mākeke hou i loko o Romania a i ʻole ka honua. Paena pūnaewele: romania.tradekey.com 5.WebDirectori.com.ro - He papa kuhikuhi pūnaewele piha ma Romania e papa inoa ana i nā ʻoihana like ʻole ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole i loko o ka ʻāina. Paena pūnaewele: webdirectori.com.ro He mau hiʻohiʻona wale nō kēia o nā kahua B2B kaulana i Romania kahi e ʻimi ai nā ʻoihana i nā hui hou a hoʻonui i ko lākou hiki ʻana ma ka home a me ka honua ma o nā ala pūnaewele.