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ʻIke ʻāina
Kālā Lahui
Kumukuai
Nā lā hoʻomaha nui
Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai ʻē
Hiki i ka Makeke Hoʻomohala
Wela kuai huahana ma ka makeke
ʻO nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā kapu
Pūnaehana hoʻokele dute
Nā kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai
Nā kulekele ʻauhau hoʻokuʻu aku
Pono nā palapala hōʻoia no ka lawe ʻana aku
Paipai ʻia ka logistic
Nā ala no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mea kūʻai aku

ʻO Mauritania, i kapa inoa ʻia ʻo ka Islamic Republic of Mauritania, he ʻāina aia ma Northwest Africa. Me kahi ʻāpana o 1.03 miliona mau kilomika square, ʻo ia ka ʻumikūmākahi ʻāina nui loa ma ʻApelika. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻo Mauritania i nā palena me Algeria ma ka ʻākau hikina, Mali i ka hikina a me ka hikina hema, Senegal i ka hema a me ke komohana hema, a me Sahara Komohana ma ke komohana ʻākau. ʻO ka heluna kanaka o Mauritania ma kahi o 4.5 miliona mau kānaka. ʻO Nouakchott ke kūlanakauhale nui - ʻo ia hoʻi ke kikowaena waiwai o ka ʻāina - aʻo nā kūlanakauhale nui ʻē aʻe ʻo Nouadhibou a me Rosso. He ʻano ʻano lāhui like ʻole ʻo Mauritania me nā Moors ʻōlelo ʻArabia he hapa nui o ka heluna kanaka. ʻO nā hui lāhui ʻē aʻe ʻo Soninké, Wolof, Fulani (Fulbe), Bambara, nā kaiāulu Arab-Berber, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka ʻōlelo kūhelu i ʻōlelo ʻia ma Mauritania ʻo ʻAlapia; akā naʻe, paʻa nō hoʻi ʻo Palani i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi ma nā ʻoihana a me ka hoʻonaʻauao. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Islam ma ke ʻano he hoʻomana mokuʻāina me ka 99% o ka poʻe Mauritanian e pili ana i ka Sunni Islam. ʻO ka noho ʻana ma ke kahakai ʻo ʻAkelanika e hiki ai i nā mākaʻikaʻi kahakai; akā naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wao akua nui i kona ʻāina e paʻakikī ana i ka mahiʻai koe wale nō ma nā kahawai e like me Senegal a me Senegal e kahe ana i loko o ka ʻāina ʻo Mauritania e hoʻokumu ana i nā ʻāina ʻāina alluvial momona kahi e hana ai ka mahiʻai kuʻuna. Ke hilinaʻi nui nei ka hoʻokele waiwai i nā ʻoihana e like me ka mining - ʻoi aku ka hana ʻana o ka hao - lawaiʻa, mahiʻai (mahi ʻai holoholona), a me ka hana gum arabic i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe. He pilikia ka ʻilihune ma kekahi mau wahi ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻokele waiwai. Ua alo pū ʻo Mauritania i nā pilikia e pili ana i nā pilikia pili i ka pilikanaka e pili ana i ka hoʻokauwā ʻana i hoʻopau ʻia e ke kānāwai ma 1981 wale nō akā ke hoʻomau nei i loko o kekahi mau kaiāulu kuʻuna ʻoiai nā hana a nā aupuni e hoʻopau loa iā ia. Ma ka ʻōlelo politika ua loaʻa iā Mauritania ke kūʻokoʻa mai Farani mai i ka lā 28 o Nowemapa, 1960. Ua ʻike ka ʻāina i nā manawa o ka hoʻokūkū politika a me nā hoʻokahuli koa, akā i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ua hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka holomua i ka democratization. ʻO ka pelekikena o kēia manawa ʻo Mohamed Ould Ghazouani i lawe i ke keʻena ma ʻAukake 2019. I ka hopena, he ʻāina ākea a ʻokoʻa ʻo Mauritania ma Northwest Africa. Loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano waiwai kūlohelohe a me ka hiki ke ulu i ka hoʻokele waiwai ʻoiai ke kū nei i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka ʻilihune, nā pilikia pilikanaka, a me ke kūpaʻa politika.

ʻO Mauritania he ʻāina ʻApelika aia ma ka ʻāpana komohana o ka ʻāina. Ua kapa ʻia ke kālā i hoʻohana ʻia ma Mauritania ʻo Mauritanian ouguiya (MRO). Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ma hope o kahi ʻāpana mōʻaukala o ke kālā i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea kālepa Arab a me Berber ma ia wahi. ʻO ka ouguiya Mauritanian ke kālā kūhelu o Mauritania mai ka makahiki 1973. Ua hoʻololi ʻo ia i ka CFA franc, i hoʻohana mua ʻia ʻo ia ke kālā kūhelu i ka wā he panalāʻau Farani. Hoʻokahi ouguiya Mauritanian i māhele ʻia i ʻelima khoums. Loaʻa pinepine ʻia nā waihona kālā ma nā denomination o 100, 200, 500, a me 1,000 ouguiyas. Loaʻa nā kālā akā ʻike pinepine ʻole ʻia i ke kaʻa ʻana. Hoʻololi ke kumukūʻai o ka ouguiya Mauritanian e kūʻē i nā kālā honua nui e like me USD a i ʻole EUR ma muli o nā kumu waiwai. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he paʻakikī paha kekahi e hoʻololi i kēia kālā ma waho o Mauritania no ka mea ʻaʻole kūʻai nui ʻia ma ka honua. Loaʻa nā ATM ma nā kūlanakauhale nui e like me Nouakchott a me Nouadhibou kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻihoʻi kālā me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē honua. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ala uku ʻē aʻe i ka wā e hele ana ma nā kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi a me nā wahi kuaʻāina kahi hiki ʻole ke loaʻa nā ATM. Ke kipa ʻoe i Mauritania a i ʻole e hana ana i nā hana kālā e pili ana i ke kālā o kēia ʻāina, ʻōlelo mau ʻia e kūkākūkā me kāu panakō a i ʻole ʻoihana kālā no nā kumukūʻai kūʻai o kēia manawa a me nā uku pili e pili ana ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana. I ka hopena, ua kapa ʻia ke kālā kūhelu o Mauritania ʻo ka Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO), i hoʻohana ʻia mai ka makahiki 1973. ʻOiai ʻaʻole paha e kūʻai maʻamau ʻia ma ka honua e like me kekahi mau kālā ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kona waiwai a me ka hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā hana kālā maʻalahi i loko. kēia lāhui ʻApelika Komohana.

ʻO ka ʻae kānāwai ma Mauritania ʻo ka Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO). No nā kumukūʻai kūʻai kokoke i nā kālā nui o ka honua, e ʻoluʻolu e ʻoluʻolu e loli paha kēia mau waiwai a hiki ke loli. Eia kekahi mau kumukūʻai kūʻai kokoke i ʻOkakopa 2021: - 1 Kālā US (USD) ≈ 35.5 Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO) - 1 Euro (EUR) ≈ 40.8 Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO) - 1 Paona Pelekania (GBP) ≈ 48.9 Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO) - E ʻoluʻolu e loaʻa i nā kālā nui ʻē aʻe nā kumukūʻai kūʻai like ʻole. No ka hoʻololi pololei a me ka manawa hou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nānā ʻana me kahi kumu hilinaʻi e like me nā panakō, nā lawelawe hoʻololi kālā, a i ʻole nā pūnaewele kālā.

ʻO Mauritania, aia ma Northwest Africa, hoʻolauleʻa i nā lā hoʻomaha nui i ka makahiki. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻahaʻaina koʻikoʻi ʻo ia ka Lā Kūʻokoʻa, i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ma ka lā 28 Nowemapa. Hoʻomanaʻo kēia lā i ka loaʻa ʻana o Mauritania i ke kūʻokoʻa mai Farani i ka makahiki 1960. Mālama ka ʻāina i nā hanana like ʻole a me nā parade e hōʻailona ai i kēia hanana. ʻO kekahi ʻahaʻaina koʻikoʻi ma Mauritania ʻo Eid al-Fitr, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka Festival of Breaking the Fast. Hana ʻia kēia hoʻomaha Muslim ma ka hopena o Ramadan, he mahina hoʻokē a me ka pule. I ka wā ʻo Eid al-Fitr, ʻākoakoa nā ʻohana e hauʻoli i nā ʻahaʻaina a hoʻololi i nā makana. Hoʻohui hou, ʻaʻahu nā kānaka i nā lole hou a kipa aku i nā ʻohana i ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻolauleʻa lehulehu. Mālama pū ʻo Mauritania iā Eid al-Adha a i ʻole ka ʻahaʻaina o ka ʻālana. Hoʻomanaʻo kēia ʻahaʻaina i ka makemake o ʻAberahama e mōhai aku i kāna keiki ma ke ʻano he hana hoʻolohe i ke kauoha a ke Akua akā ua hoʻololi ʻia e kahi hipa no ka mōhai. I kēia lā, mōhai ka poʻe Muslim a puni ka honua i nā holoholona e like me nā hipa a i ʻole nā bipi ma hope o nā kuʻuna kūikawā i kuhikuhi ʻia e nā kuʻuna Islam. ʻO ka Islamic New Year kekahi lā hoʻomaha nui i mālama ʻia ma Mauritania. ʻIke ʻia ʻo Maouloud a i ʻole Mawlid al-Nabi, hōʻailona ia i ka lā hānau o ka Mōʻī Muhammad e like me nā moʻomeheu Islam e pili ana i ka helu ʻana i ka mahina. Eia kekahi, he mea koʻikoʻi ka moʻomeheu Mauritanian i ka male ʻana me nā ʻahaʻaina kikoʻī e hiki ke lōʻihi i nā lā he nui., He mau manawa hauʻoli nā male e hui pū ai nā ʻohana e hoʻolauleʻa a hana i nā hula kuʻuna e like me Laʻhreche a me Viviane. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, mālama ʻo Mauritania i kāna hoʻoilina moʻomeheu waiwai ma o kēia mau ʻahaʻaina e hui pū ai i nā kaiāulu ʻoiai e hoʻolauleʻa ana i nā manaʻo hoʻomana a me nā mea nui o ka mōʻaukala e like me ka lā Independence.

He ʻāina ʻo Mauritania ma ʻApelika Komohana ʻĀkau. Ua palena ʻo ia i ka Moana ʻAkelanika ma ke komohana, Senegal i ka hema, Algeria i ka hikina akau, Mali i ka hikina a me ka hikina hema, a me Western Sahara i ka ʻākau. Ke hilinaʻi nui nei ka hoʻokele waiwai o Mauritania i ka ʻoihana mahiʻai, ʻoihana mining, a me nā ʻoihana lawaiʻa. He mea lawe nui ia i ka hao hao, me nā waihona nui i loaʻa i loko o kona ʻāina. Hāʻawi nui ka ʻoihana mining i ka loaʻa kālā o Mauritania a me ka loaʻa kālā o nā haole. Ma ke ʻano o nā huahana mahiʻai, hoʻopuka ʻo Mauritania i ka sorghum, millet, raiki, kulina, a me nā mea kanu no ka ʻai ʻana i ka home. Eia nō naʻe, ke kū nei ʻo ia i nā pilikia e like me ka lawa ʻole o nā ʻōnaehana wai a me ka loli ʻana o ka ua ma muli o kona ʻāina maloʻo. He ʻoihana lawaiʻa holomua hoʻi ka ʻāina ma muli o kona wahi kahakai ma ka moana ʻAkelanika. ʻO nā huahana iʻa e like me ka sardines a me ka heʻe ke lawe ʻia aku ʻaʻole ma loko o ʻApelika wale nō akā ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO nā hoa kālepa no Mauritania, ʻo ia ʻo Kina (ka mea nui no ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ka hao hao), Farani (no ka lawe ʻana mai me nā mīkini), Sepania (no ka hoʻopuka iʻa), Mali (no nā waiwai mahiʻai), Senegal (no nā waiwai like ʻole) a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻokomo nui ʻo Mauritania i nā mīkini a me nā lako me nā huahana ʻaila mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe no ka mea ʻaʻohe ona mana hana nui ma ka home. ʻOiai ʻo kēia mau hana kālepa e hāʻawi nui ana i kāna hoʻokele waiwai e ʻike mau ʻia ana ka hemahema o ke kālepa ma muli o ka nui o nā palena i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku ma mua o nā mea maka e like me nā minerala. Ua hoʻoikaika ʻia e ke aupuni o Mauritania me nā hoa pili honua e like me ka World Bank Group i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻoihana - ʻo ia hoʻi nā awa - e manaʻo ana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā ala kalepa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hiki ke hoʻonui i nā hana kalepa ma ka ʻāina me nā ʻāina e pili ana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ulu waiwai holoʻokoʻa. hiki o Mauritani

ʻO Mauritania, ka ʻāina komohana loa ma ʻApelika ʻĀkau, e paʻa ana i ka hiki ke hoʻomohala i kāna mākeke kālepa haole. Haʻaheo ka lāhui i nā waiwai waiwai e like me ka hao hao, ke keleawe, ke gula, a me ka ʻaila, e hāʻawi ana i nā manawa kūpono no ka lawe ʻana aku. ʻO ka wahi koʻikoʻi o Mauritania ma ke kahakai ʻo Atlantika e hāʻawi iā ia i ke ala pololei i nā ala moku o ka honua. ʻO kona awa nui ma Nouakchott e hiki ai ke lawe pono i nā waiwai i nā mākeke honua. No laila, nui ka nui no ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hana kālepa me nā ʻāina e pili ana a ma waho. Ke hilinaʻi nui nei ka hoʻokele waiwai o Mauritania i ka mahiʻai a me ka mahiʻai holoholona. He ʻāina ākea ākea ka lāhui i kūpono i ka mahi ʻana i nā mea kanu e like me ka sorghum, millet, maile, a me ka raiki. Hoʻohui ʻia, hale ʻo Mauritania i nā wahi lawaiʻa koʻikoʻi i waiho ʻole ʻia ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻenehana a me nā holomua ʻenehana. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma kēia mau ʻāpana hiki ke alakaʻi i ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae hana a me nā hoʻokuʻu aku ma hope. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua holomua nui ʻo Mauritania i nā hana ʻoihana. Me ka manaʻo nui i ka hoʻololi ʻana i kāna ʻoihana mai ka hilinaʻi nui ʻana i nā ʻoihana extractive e like me ka mining a i ʻole ka hana ʻaila wale nō; ua hoʻolauna ke aupuni i nā hana e manaʻo ana e hoʻonui i ka hiki ke hana ma nā ʻāpana like me nā ʻoihana lole a me nā meaʻai. Eia kekahi, loaʻa iā Mauritania kahi hoʻoilina moʻomeheu kūʻokoʻa e huki ai i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua. ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā hale kiʻi kiʻi, nā hale hōʻikeʻike, a me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o nā kikowaena kūʻai moʻomeheu hiki ke kōkua i ka huki ʻana i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi honua no laila e hoʻonui i ka hoihoi i nā hana lima kūloko a me nā huahana. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i nā pilikia e keʻakeʻa nei i ka hoʻokō piha ʻana i ka mana kālepa haole o Mauritania. Ke hana nei i nā hoʻomaikaʻi e pili ana i ka ʻoihana, ka huahana hana, ka papa kuhikuhi maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana, nā ʻōnaehana kālepa palena palena, a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ke kūpaʻa politika. ʻO nā mea koʻikoʻi a pau e pono ai e hoʻokomo i nā hoʻopukapuka haole. Ma o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kēia mau pilikia a me nā hana i hui pū ʻia mai ke aupuni, nā ʻoihana kūloko, a me nā hoa pili honua, ʻike ʻia ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka mākeke kalepa haole o Mauritania.

Ke koho ʻana i nā huahana no ka mākeke kālepa haole ma Mauritania, he mea nui e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻano moʻomeheu kūʻokoʻa a me ka waiwai. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke koho ʻana i nā mea kūʻai wela no ka mākeke. 1. Mahiai: He ʻoihana hoʻokele waiwai ʻo Mauritania, e koi nui ana i nā huahana mahiʻai. E nānā i nā mea e like me ka palaoa, nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu, a me nā meaʻai holoholona. Eia kekahi, ke ulu nei ka noi no nā huahana organik. 2. ʻOihana lawaiʻa: Ma muli o kona kahakai ākea ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika a me nā waiwai kai waiwai, he mākeke ikaika nā huahana lawaiʻa ma Mauritania. E koho i nā iʻa paʻa a i ʻole ka iʻa a me nā huahana iʻa me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi e hoʻokō i kēia koi. 3. Nā lole a me nā lole lole: He mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ka lole ma ka ʻoihana kalepa o Mauritania no ka mea, ua kaupalena ʻia ka hana lole kūloko. E koho i nā lole i kūpono i ke anuanu e like me nā lole māmā e like me ka pulupulu a i ʻole ke olonā. 4. Nā mea kūʻai aku: ʻO nā mea e pono ai i kēlā me kēia lā e like me nā hale lole (ka niho, shampoo), nā waiwai o ka hale (nā mea holoi), a me nā mea uila (kelepona paʻa) ke koi paʻa i waena o nā mea kūʻai ma Mauritania. 5. Trade Partnerships: E noʻonoʻo e hoʻokumu i nā pilina me nā mea hoʻolaha kūloko a i ʻole nā mea kūʻai nui i ʻike maikaʻi i ka ʻāina mākeke ʻo Mauritanian e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i ka makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku. 6. Cultural Sensitivity: E noʻonoʻo i nā moʻomeheu Mauritanian, nā kuʻuna, a me nā hana hoʻomana i ke koho ʻana i nā huahana e pale aku i nā paio moʻomeheu a i ʻole nā koho hōʻino. 7.Sustainable Products: Me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻike o ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ke ulu nei ka hoihoi i nā huahana hoʻomau i waena o nā mea kūʻai aku ma Mauritania pū kekahi. Hiki i nā mea ʻokoʻa e pili ana i ka Eco-friendly ke koho maikaʻi no nā mea kūʻai aku. 8. Ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai: E noʻonoʻo ana e ulu mau ana ʻo Mauritania i ka hoʻokele waiwai; he mea naʻauao paha ke hāʻawi aku i nā koho kūpono ma ka nānā ʻana i nā kaʻina hana hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana maikaʻi o ka huahana. Ma ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kēia mau mea i ka wā e alakaʻi ana i nā koho huahana no ke kālepa haole i ka ʻoihana mākeke o Mauritania; Hiki i nā ʻoihana ke hoʻonui i ko lākou kūlana lanakila ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea i makemake nui ʻia e mālama pono i nā pono a me nā makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku o Mauritanian.

ʻO Mauritania, i kapa inoa ʻia ʻo ka Islamic Republic of Mauritania, he ʻāina aia ma Northwest Africa. Me ka heluna kanaka ma kahi o 4 miliona mau kānaka, loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻai kūʻokoʻa a me nā kapu moʻomeheu pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka wā e hana ana i ka ʻoihana a i ʻole ka launa pū ʻana me nā mea kūʻai aku o Mauritanian. I ka hiki ʻana mai i nā ʻano mea kūʻai aku ma Mauritania, pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka waiwai nui o ka ʻohana a me nā kuʻuna. He ikaika loa ka pili ʻohana, a hoʻoholo pinepine ʻia nā hoʻoholo i loko o ka ʻohana. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia mana ʻohana i nā pilina ʻoihana pū kekahi. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kūkulu ʻana i ka hilinaʻi a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā pilina pilikino ma Mauritania ma mua o ke komo ʻana i nā ʻoihana ʻoihana. Manaʻo nui ʻia ka hoʻokipa ma waena o nā poʻe Mauritanian, no laila e manaʻo ʻia e kono ʻia no ke kī a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i ka wā o nā hālāwai a i ʻole nā hana hui. He mea nui ka ʻae ʻana i kēia mau kono me ka lokomaikaʻi no ka mea ʻike ʻia ka hōʻole ʻana he mea mahalo ʻole. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hahai pono ʻia ka manawa ma Mauritania, no laila pono ke ahonui a me ka maʻalahi i ka wā e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā koho. Ma ke ʻano o nā kapu moʻomeheu a i pāpā ʻia paha, aia kekahi mau mea e pale aku ai: 1. Puaʻa: Ua hahai ʻo Mauritania i nā kānāwai meaʻai Islam; no laila ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia a ʻai ʻia nā hua puaʻa. 2. ʻAʻona: Ua pāpā ʻia ka ʻai ʻana i ka waiʻona no ka poʻe Mahometa e like me ko lākou mau manaʻo hoʻomana, no laila hiki ke hōʻeha i kāu mau mea kūʻai mai Mauritanian i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka waiʻona i nā hālāwai ʻoihana. 3. Ka lima hema: He haumia ka lima hema ma ka moʻomeheu Mauritanian; no laila, hiki ke nānā maikaʻi ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana no ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ka lulu lima. 4. Hoʻohewa ʻia ʻo Islam: Ma ke ʻano he repubalika Islam me ke kānāwai Islam e hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui ʻia, hiki i ka hoʻohewa ʻana iā Islam ke alakaʻi i nā hopena koʻikoʻi ma ke kino a me ka ʻoihana. I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi o nā waiwai ʻohana a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā pilina pilikino me ka mahalo ʻana i nā manaʻo hoʻomana e kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūleʻa me nā mea kūʻai aku o Mauritanian. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā kapu moʻomeheu e like me ka pale ʻana i nā meaʻai i pāpā ʻia e like me ka puaʻa a ʻo ka hōʻole ʻana i ka hoʻohewa ʻana iā Islam e hōʻike i ka mahalo i kā lākou mau kuʻuna a me nā kuʻuna.

He ʻāina ʻo Mauritania ma ʻApelika Komohana ʻĀkau, i ʻike ʻia no kona mau ʻāina nani a me kona hoʻoilina moʻomeheu waiwai. I ka pili ʻana i nā kuʻuna a me nā hoʻoponopono immigration, loaʻa iā Mauritania nā kaʻina hana kikoʻī e pono ai nā malihini e ʻike. Mālama ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele dute ma Mauritania e ka Directorate General of Customs (DGI). I ka hōʻea ʻana, pono nā mea holo a pau e hoʻopiha i kahi palapala hōʻike dute, e loaʻa ana ka ʻike pilikino a me nā kikoʻī e pili ana i kā lākou ukana. He mea nui e haʻi pololei i kekahi waiwai a i ʻole kālā i lawe ʻia mai i loko o ka ʻāina. Aia kekahi mau mea i pāpā ʻia a ʻae ʻia mai ka lawe ʻana mai i Mauritania. ʻO kēia nā pū, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole, nā waiwai hoʻopunipuni, a me kekahi mau huahana mahiʻai. Pono e nānā i ka papa inoa o nā mea i pāpā ʻia ma mua o kāu huakaʻi e pale aku i nā pilikia pili kānāwai a i ʻole nā hoʻopaʻi. I ke komo ʻana a haʻalele paha iā Mauritania, pono nā huakaʻi e hōʻike i kahi passport kūpono me ka liʻiliʻi o ʻeono mahina i koe. Pono paha nā visa ma muli o kou lāhui; pono e nānā me ka ʻelele Mauritanian a i ʻole consulate ma mua o ka huakaʻi. Hiki i nā luna dute ke nānā i nā ukana ma ka hōʻea ʻana a me ka haʻalele ʻana. Pono ka launa pū ʻana me nā luna i kēia mau nānā. Paipai ʻia ʻaʻole e lawe i ke kālā nui a i ʻole nā mea waiwai i ka wā e hele ana no ka mea hiki ke hoʻohewa ʻia ma nā wahi hoʻopaʻa dute. Eia kekahi, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo pono i nā mākaʻikaʻi e mahalo i nā kuʻuna a me ka moʻomeheu kūloko i ka wā e kipa aku ai iā Mauritania. Manaʻo ʻia nā wahine huakaʻi e ʻaʻahu me ke akahai ma nā wahi lehulehu no ka mahalo ʻana i nā loina Islam e laha nei ma ka ʻāina. I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, i ka wā e hele ai i ka Customs ma Mauritania: 1) E hoʻopiha pololei i ka ʻōlelo dute. 2) E makaʻala i nā mea i pāpā ʻia. 3) E lawe i kahi passport kūpono me ka visa kūpono. 4) E hui pū i ka wā o ka nānā ʻana. 5) E mahalo i nā loina kūloko a me ka ʻaʻahu haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau alakaʻi e hōʻoia i ka huakaʻi hele ma o ka Mauritanian Customs a hiki i nā malihini ke hauʻoli i ko lākou manawa e mākaʻikaʻi i kēia ʻāina hoihoi.

He ʻāina ʻo Mauritania ma ʻApelika Komohana Akau a loaʻa iā ia kahi kulekele ʻauhau no nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai. ʻOkoʻa ka hoʻolālā dute lawe mai o ka ʻāina ma muli o ke ʻano o ka huahana e lawe ʻia mai. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, hoʻokau ʻo Mauritania i nā ʻauhau ad valorem ma nā lawe ʻana mai, i helu ʻia ma ke ʻano he pakeneka o ka waiwai kūʻai o ka huahana. ʻO nā hana maʻamau mai ka zero a hiki i ka 30 pakeneka, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka waiwai. ʻO nā mea koʻikoʻi e like me nā meaʻai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me kekahi mau mea hoʻokomo mahiʻai hiki ke loaʻa i nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ʻole e hōʻoia i ka hiki a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kamaʻāina. Ma waho aʻe o nā dute ad valorem, pili pū ka lawe ʻana mai i ka ʻauhau hoʻohui waiwai (VAT) ma Mauritania. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka helu VAT i ka 15 pakeneka ma ka hapa nui o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia i loko o ka ʻāina. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā ʻae no kekahi mau mea pono e like me nā meaʻai kumu a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he mau kānāwai kūikawā nō hoʻi ʻo Mauritania e pili ana i nā laikini lawe mai a me nā mea paʻa i kekahi mau huahana. No ka laʻana, pāpā loa ʻia nā pū a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka lawe ʻia ʻana mai i loko o ka ʻāina. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka poʻe lawe mai e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou iho me nā kānāwai kuʻuna āpau a me nā lula ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā hana lawe mai ma Mauritania. Loaʻa kēia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻae kūpono a i ʻole nā laikini i koi ʻia e nā mana kūpono. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻohi ʻo Mauritania i nā dute lawe mai e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai ad valorem e ʻokoʻa ana ma waena o ka zero a me 30 pakeneka ma muli o ke ʻano o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai. Hoʻohana pū ia i ka ʻauhau hoʻohui waiwai (VAT) ma kahi o 15 pakeneka i ka hapa nui o nā mea i lawe ʻia mai. Pono nā mea lawe mai e ʻike i nā koi laikini kikoʻī a i ʻole nā palena e pili ana i kā lākou makemake i lawe ʻia mai ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ke kālepa i loko o kēia ʻāina.

ʻO Mauritania, aia ma Northwest Africa, he kulekele ʻauhau kikoʻī e pili ana i kāna mau huahana hoʻopuka. Manaʻo ka ʻōnaehana ʻauhau o ka ʻāina e hoʻokumu i kahi ʻano kūpono no ke kālepa kūloko a me ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ʻoiai e loaʻa ana ka loaʻa kālā e kākoʻo i ka hoʻokele waiwai. Ma Mauritania, ua alakaʻi nui ʻia ka ʻauhau ʻauhau no nā huahana hoʻopuka e ka General Tax Code. Pono nā mea kūʻai aku e mālama i kekahi mau lula a e uku i ka ʻauhau ma kā lākou waiwai i lawe ʻia aku. ʻO kekahi o nā mea koʻikoʻi o ke kulekele ʻauhau hoʻokuʻu o Mauritania ʻo ia ka Value Added Tax (VAT). Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā waiwai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka VAT no ka mea ua manaʻo ʻia nā lako i helu ʻole ʻia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole pono nā mea hoʻopuka i ka VAT ma kā lākou huahana akā hiki ke kiʻi hou i kekahi VAT i uku ʻia i ke kaʻina hana. He kuleana koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi nā dute i ke kulekele ʻauhau hoʻokuʻu aku o Mauritania. Hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mau ʻano waiwai i nā kumukūʻai like ʻole o nā dute ma ka lawe ʻana aku. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa kēia mau kumukūʻai ma muli o nā kumu e like me ke ʻano huahana, kumu, ʻāina huakaʻi, a me nā ʻaelike kālepa pili a i ʻole nā makemake. Hoʻohui ʻia, koi ʻia nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻokō i nā koi palapala me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻae kūpono a me nā laikini kikoʻī i kā lākou ʻano huahana. ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia mau lula e hōʻoia e hiki i nā mea kūʻai aku ke hauʻoli i nā kūlana kālepa maikaʻi a hoʻonui i ko lākou hoʻokūkū ma nā mākeke honua. He mea nui i nā ʻoihana e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana aku mai Mauritania mai e kūkākūkā me nā luna ʻauhau kūloko a i ʻole e ʻimi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻoihana i mea e hoʻomaopopo pono ai a hoʻokō i nā kulekele ʻauhau o ka ʻāina. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ke kālepa ʻoiai e mālama ana i ka hoʻopaʻi kālā ma o nā kulekele ʻauhau kūpono, manaʻo ʻo Mauritania e hāpai i ka ulu waiwai a hoʻonui i kona kūlana i nā mākeke honua.

ʻO Mauritania, aia ma ke komohana ʻākau o ʻApelika, he nui nā palapala hōʻoia e hāʻawi i ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ke kālepa honua. ʻO kahi palapala hōʻoia nui e lawe aku ma Mauritania ʻo ia ka hōʻoia Halal. ʻO Halal e pili ana i nā huahana a me nā kaʻina hana i ʻae ʻia e like me ke kānāwai Islam. Ma muli o ka nui o ka poʻe Muslim o Mauritania, he mea koʻikoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hōʻoia Halal i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā koi meaʻai Islam no ka meaʻai a me nā mea inu. Hāʻawi kēia palapala hōʻoia i nā ʻoihana Mauritanian e hoʻokuʻu aku i nā huahana halal i nā ʻāina Muslim-nui a puni ka honua. Hoʻohui ʻia, loaʻa iā Mauritania kahi Organic Certification Program i ʻike ʻia e nā kūlana honua. Hōʻoia kēia palapala hōʻoia e hoʻokō nā huahana i hana ʻia i loko o ka ʻāina i nā hana mahiʻai organik me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu synthetic a i ʻole nā pesticides e hōʻino i ke olakino kanaka a me ke kaiapuni. E hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o nā huahana organik Mauritanian i nā koi mākeke no nā koho hoʻomau a me ke kaiapuni. Eia kekahi, ua loaʻa iā Mauritania kahi ISO 9001 Certification for Quality Management Systems (QMS). Hōʻike ka ISO 9001 Certification i ka hoʻokō ʻana o kahi ʻoihana i ka hoʻolako mau ʻana i nā waiwai a i ʻole nā lawelawe kiʻekiʻe i ka wā e hālāwai ana i nā koi o nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā kūlana hoʻoponopono. Ma ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia palapala hōʻoia, hiki i nā hui Mauritanian ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo i kā lākou mea kūʻai aku i ko lākou hoʻolaʻa ʻana i ka mana maikaʻi i kā lākou hana hana. Eia kekahi, ma ke ʻano he lālā o ka Economic Community of West Africa States (ECOWAS), hiki iā Mauritania ke pōmaikaʻi mai ke komo ʻana i nā mākeke kūloko ma o ka papahana ECOWAS Trade Liberalization Scheme (ETLS) Certificate of Origin program. Mālama kēia palapala hōʻoia i ke kālepa ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻo ECOWAS ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kuleana ʻole no nā huahana kūpono mai nā mokuʻāina e like me Mauritania. I ka hopena, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā palapala hōʻoia like ʻole e like me ka Halal certification, Organic Certification Program recognition, ISO 9001 Certification for QMS compliance, a me ETLS Certificate of Origin e hoʻonui ai i ka hilinaʻi o Mauritania i nā mākeke kālepa honua ʻoiai e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana kūikawā e like me nā koi meaʻai hoʻomana (Halal) , nā hana hana kūpono (organic), ka hoʻomalu maikaʻi ʻana (ISO 9001), a i ʻole nā hana hoʻohui kūloko (ETLS). ʻO kēia mau palapala hōʻoia e hiki ai i nā ʻoihana Mauritanian ke hoʻonui i nā manawa hoʻopukapuka a hāʻawi maikaʻi i ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina.

He ʻāina nani ʻo Mauritania ma ke komohana ʻĀkau o ʻApelika. ʻOiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻāina nui loa ma ʻApelika, hāʻawi ia i nā ʻāina like ʻole mai ka wao nahele a hiki i kahakai a me nā mauna, e lilo ia i wahi hoihoi no nā hana logistic. I ka wā e pili ana i nā loiloi logistic ma Mauritania, eia kekahi mau mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai: 1. Nā Awa: ʻO Nouakchott Port ka puka nui no ke kālepa honua ma Mauritania. Mālama ia i ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku, e hoʻopili ana i ka ʻāina i nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua. No nā hana hoʻokomo maikaʻi / hoʻokuʻu aku, pono e hana pū me nā hui moku kaulana i hoʻokumu i nā pilina me Nouakchott Port. 2. ʻOihana alanui: Loaʻa iā Mauritania kahi ʻupena alanui ākea e hoʻopili ai i nā kūlanakauhale nui a me nā kūlanakauhale a puni ka ʻāina. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau wahi ke liʻiliʻi i nā ʻōnaehana ma muli o nā kūlana wao nahele. He mea nui e hana pū me nā hoa kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa i hoʻomaopopo i kēia mau pilikia a hiki ke hāʻawi i nā lawelawe kaʻa pono. 3. Nā hale waihona kālā: Ma kahi o nā lawelawe kaʻa kaʻa pono, he mea koʻikoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hale waihona kālā kūpono no nā hana logistic ma Mauritania. Nui nā hale kūʻai i loaʻa i nā kūlanakauhale nui e like me Nouakchott a me Nouadhibou e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻōnaehana mālama no nā waiwai like ʻole. 4. Hoʻopiʻi Inikua: No ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā pilikia e pili ana i nā hana logistic e like me ka ʻaihue a i ʻole nā poino i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopiʻi pono ʻia o kāu mau ukana e nā mea hoʻolako ʻinikua kaulana e hāʻawi i ka uhi kikoʻī i nā kūlana kūʻokoʻa o Mauritania. 5. Nā hoʻoponopono kuʻuna: E like me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, aia i Mauritania nā hoʻoponopono kuʻuna kūikawā e pono e mālama ʻia i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana mai / lawe aku i nā kaʻina hana. e mālama pono i nā koi palapala me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hana āpau. 6.Logistics lawelawe lawelawe: Haʻaheo ʻo Mauritania i nā mea lawelawe logistics i hoʻokumu ʻia e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena hopena. ʻO ka hiki ʻana aku i ia mau lawelawe lawelawe hiki ke maʻalahi i nā hana maʻalahi ma ka ʻāina. I ka hopena, hāʻawi ʻo Mauritania i kahi ʻano o nā manawa logistic ma muli o kona wahi hoʻolālā a me nā ʻāina like ʻole. Ma ka launa pū ʻana me nā ʻoihana hoʻouna paʻa, nā mea hoʻokele awa, nā hoa lawe kaʻa kūloko, nā lawelawe hale kūʻai, a me nā mea kūʻai kūʻai kūʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia i nā hana logistics ma ka ʻāina.

Hōʻike kālepa koʻikoʻi

He ʻāina ʻo Mauritania ma ʻApelika Komohana ʻĀkau, i palena ʻia e ka Moana ʻAkelanika ma ke komohana a me ʻAlgeria ma ka ʻākau hikina. ʻOiai ʻo ia he ʻāina liʻiliʻi, hāʻawi ia i kekahi mau ala kūʻai kūʻai honua koʻikoʻi a me nā hōʻike kālepa no nā ʻoihana e ʻimi nei e hoʻomohala i ka ʻāina. 1. Awa o Nouakchott: ʻO ke awa ʻo Nouakchott ka ʻīpuka pāʻoihana mua o Mauritania, e lawelawe ana i ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku mai nā ʻāpana like ʻole. He kahua kūʻai kūʻai honua koʻikoʻi ia no nā ʻoihana makemake i ke kālepa ʻana me Mauritania. Mālama ke awa i ke kālepa me nā ʻāina e like me Kina, Palani, Sepania, a me Turkey. 2. Keʻena kālepa, ʻoihana a me ka mahiʻai o Mauritanian (CCIAM): He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka CCIAM i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka hoʻokele waiwai i loko o Mauritania ma o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā pilina ʻoihana ma waena o nā hui kūloko a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. Hoʻonohonoho ʻo ia i nā hanana kikoʻī e hui pū ana i nā mea hoʻolako kūloko a me nā mea kūʻai kūʻai honua e ʻimi ana i nā manawa kūʻai i nā ʻoihana e like me ka mahiʻai, lawaiʻa, mining, kūkulu, a me nā mea hou aku. 3. Salon International de l'Agriculture et des Ressources Animales en Mauritanie (SIARAM): ʻO SIARAM kahi hanana mahiʻai honua makahiki i mālama ʻia ma Nouakchott. Hoʻokomo ʻo ia i nā mea kuleana nui e pili ana i nā hui mahiʻai, nā ʻoihana agro-industrial, nā mea lawe mai / nā mea kūʻai aku i nā huahana mahiʻai mai nā ʻāina kokoke e like me Senegal a me Mali - e hāʻawi ana i kahi kahua no ka ʻoihana ʻoihana a hōʻike i nā ʻenehana ʻokiʻoki e pili ana i ka ʻoihana mahiʻai. 4. Mauritanian International Mining & Petroleum Expo (MIMPEX): Ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o Mauritania i nā kumu waiwai koʻikoʻi e like me ka hao hao, ʻo ka waiho ʻana o ke gula a me nā hana ʻimi ʻaila e puka mai nei ma waho o ka ʻāina he mea hoihoi ia no nā hui ʻeli honua e ʻimi nei i nā manawa i loko o ka ʻoihana mining o ʻApelika. ʻO ka MIMPEX expo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki ke manaʻo nei e hōʻike i nā hanana i loko o kēia mau ʻāpana ʻoiai e hoʻolaha ana i ka hui ʻoihana ma waena o nā mea komo. 5. Hōʻikeʻike Meaʻai ʻApelika (SIAL Hikina Waena): ʻOiai ʻaʻole kikoʻī iā Mauritania wale nō akā e hōʻike ana i kahi manawa kūpono no nā ʻoihana kūloko e nānā ana e hōʻike i kā lākou huahana meaʻai ma nā pae honua, SIAL Middle East e huki i nā mea kūʻai mai ka ʻāina MENA a ma waho. Ke hana nei kēia hōʻikeʻike ma ke ʻano he kahua no nā mea hana meaʻai Mauritanian e ʻike i nā mea lawe mai a me nā mea hoʻolaha e ʻimi nei i nā huahana hou mai ka ʻāina ʻo ʻApelika. 6. Wahi Kalepa Kūʻai Kūʻokoʻa ʻApelika (AfCFTA): He lālā ʻo Mauritania o AfCFTA, ka mea e manaʻo e hoʻonui i ke kālepa intra-Africa ma o ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea pā. Hāʻawi kēia hana i kahi ala kūʻai kūʻai nui ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke komo i nā mākeke ma ka ʻāina ʻo ʻApelika no nā ʻoihana Mauritanian. Hoʻoikaika ia i ka hoʻohui waiwai a hiki i nā hui ma Mauritania ke hoʻopili i nā kaulahao lako kūloko, e wehe ana i nā mea hiki ke hoʻokuʻu aku. I ka hopena, hāʻawi ʻo Mauritania i nā ala kūʻai kūʻai honua koʻikoʻi ma o kāna Port of Nouakchott, Chamber of Commerce (CCIAM), a me ke komo ʻana i nā hana kūloko e like me AfCFTA. Hoʻohui, hōʻike kālepa e like me SIARAM a me MIMPEX hōʻike i nā manawa i loko o nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi e like me ka mahiʻai a me ka mining / petroleum. ʻO ke komo ʻana i nā hōʻikeʻike e like me SIAL Middle East hiki ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike no nā mea hana meaʻai kūloko e ʻimi nei i nā mea kūʻai kūʻai honua ma nā ʻāina kokoke a i ʻole.

Nā mīkini huli maʻamau

Ma Mauritania, aia kekahi mau ʻenekini huli maʻamau i hilinaʻi ʻia e ka poʻe no kā lākou hulina pūnaewele. Eia kekahi o nā ʻenekini huli kaulana i hoʻohana ʻia ma Mauritania me kā lākou mau pūnaewele. 1. Google (www.google.mr) - ʻO Google ka ʻenekini huli nui loa i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, a ua hoʻohana nui ʻia hoʻi ia ma Mauritania. Hāʻawi ia i kahi kahua ākea e ʻimi i nā ʻano ʻike like ʻole. 2. Bing (www.bing.com) - He ʻenekini huli kaulana ʻē aʻe ʻo Bing e hāʻawi ana i nā hualoaʻa ma muli o ka helu helu pūnaewele, ka huli wikiō, a me ka huli kiʻi. Hoʻohana nui ʻia e nā mea hoʻohana pūnaewele ma Mauritania ma ke ʻano he ʻokoʻa i Google. 3. Yahoo! Huli (search.yahoo.com) - Yahoo! ʻO ka huli ʻana he ʻenekini huli e hoʻohui i nā hulina algorithmic a me ka mana kanaka e hoʻopuka i nā hopena. ʻOiai ua emi kona kaulana i nā makahiki, e mau ana ka pili i waena o kekahi mau pūʻulu o nā mea hoʻohana. 4. Yandex (yandex.ru) - Ua ʻike nui ʻia ʻo Yandex ʻo ia ka ʻenekini huli alakaʻi o Rūsia akā ke hana nei ma ka honua a hāʻawi i nā mana kūloko no nā ʻāina like ʻole me Mauritania. 5. ʻO Ecosia (www.ecosia.org) - Kūʻokoʻa ʻo Ecosia mai nā ʻenekini huli ʻē aʻe no ka mea e kālele ana i ka hoʻomau kaiapuni ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāna loaʻa kālā e kanu i nā kumulāʻau ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā hopena hulina kūpono. 6. DuckDuckGo (duckduckgo.com) - Hoʻoikaika ʻo DuckDuckGo i ka pilikino ma ka nānā ʻole ʻana i ka ʻikepili mea hoʻohana a i ʻole ka hoʻopilikino ʻana i nā hulina e like me nā ʻenekini huli ʻē aʻe. E ʻoluʻolu, ʻo Google ka mea i koho nui ʻia ma waena o nā mea hoʻohana pūnaewele ʻo Mauritania, ma muli o kona kaulana ākea a puni ka honua a me kāna ʻano nui o nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā lawelawe ma mua o ka huli pūnaewele maʻamau.

Nā ʻaoʻao melemele nui

ʻO Mauritania, i kapa inoa ʻia ʻo ka Islamic Republic of Mauritania, he ʻāina aia ma Northwestern Africa. Aia nā ʻaoʻao melemele nui o Mauritania i kēia mau mea: 1. Páginas Amarillas Mauritania: He papa kuhikuhi pūnaewele kēia e hāʻawi ana i nā papa inoa ʻoihana piha ma nā ʻano like ʻole ma Mauritania. Hāʻawi ia i nā kikoʻī pili, nā helu wahi, a me nā ʻike koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe no nā ʻoihana e hana ana ma ka ʻāina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i kā lākou pūnaewele ma www.paginasamarillasmauritania.com. 2. Annuaire Pagina Mauritanie: ʻO kekahi papa kuhikuhi palapala melemele kaulana ma Mauritania ʻo Annuaire Pagina Mauritanie. Kōkua ia i nā mea hoʻohana i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā ʻoihana kūloko a me nā lawelawe i loaʻa a puni ka ʻāina. Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele iā ʻoe e ʻimi ma ka ʻāpana a i ʻole kahi e ʻimi ai i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i nā ʻoihana ma Mauritania. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i kā lākou pūnaewele ma www.paginamauritanie.com. 3. Mauripages: He papa kuhikuhi ʻoihana pūnaewele ʻo Mauripages i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia no ka mākeke o Mauritania. Hōʻike ia i kahi ākea o nā papa inoa e uhi ana i nā ʻoihana e like me ka mākaʻikaʻi, ke kūkulu hale, ka halihali, mālama olakino, a me nā mea hou aku. ʻO kā lākou pūnaewele (www.mauripages.com) hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke ʻimi i nā kikoʻī pili a me nā ʻike koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā hui kūloko. 4) ʻAoʻao Melemele - Yelo! Maeutanie: Yelo! He kahua ʻaoʻao melemele ikaika ʻo Maeutanie e kōkua i nā kamaʻāina a me nā malihini e ʻimi maʻalahi i nā ʻoihana e hana ana ma nā wahi like ʻole o Mauritania. Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke ʻimi i nā hāʻawi kūloko ma o nā huaʻōlelo a i ʻole e huli i nā ʻano like ʻole e like me nā hale ʻaina, nā hōkele, nā hale kūʻai kūʻai ma kā lākou pūnaewele: www.yelomauritaniatrademart.net/yellow-pages/. 5) DirectoryMauritnia+: Hāʻawi ʻo DirectoryMauritnia+ i nā papa inoa ʻoihana piha me nā ʻike pili e like me nā helu wahi, nā helu kelepona, nā loulou pūnaewele a me nā mea like ʻole, ma nā ʻāpana he nui e pili ana i nā lawelawe hoʻokipa% hale kūʻai $ nā mea kūʻai kaʻa a) nā hale mālama ola a me nā panakō)$ hale hoʻonaʻauao. $/ lawelawe kaʻa kaʻa+, etc. Hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i kēia papa kuhikuhi ʻaoʻao melemele ma ka pūnaewele ma www.directorydirectorymauritania.com. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā papa kuhikuhi ʻaoʻao melemele nui i loaʻa no Mauritania. E hoʻomanaʻo e loli paha nā kikoʻī pili a me nā pūnaewele i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna o ka manawa, no laila he mea maikaʻi mau e hōʻoia i ka ʻike ma mua o ka hilinaʻi ʻana iā ia.

Nā papahana kālepa nui

Ua ʻike ʻo Mauritania, kahi ʻāina ma Northwest Africa, i ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana i kāna ʻoihana e-commerce i nā makahiki i hala. ʻOiai ke hoʻomohala nei ka ʻāina i kāna ʻoihana kūʻai kūʻai pūnaewele, aia kekahi mau kahua e-commerce nui i loaʻa i nā mea kūʻai aku e kūʻai mai. 1. Jumia Mauritania - ʻO Jumia kekahi o nā pūnaewele e-commerce nui loa a kaulana loa ma ʻApelika. Hāʻawi ia i kahi ākea o nā huahana e like me ka uila, ka lole, nā mea hana hale, a me nā mea hou aku. Pūnaewele: www.jumia.mr 2. MauriDeal - He kahua kūʻai pūnaewele ʻo MauriDeal e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻokoʻa like ʻole a me nā uku hoʻemi ma nā huahana e like me nā mea uila, nā mea lole, nā mea nani, a me nā mea hale. Paena pūnaewele: www.maurideal.com 3. ShopExpress - ʻO ShopExpress kahi kahua e-commerce e kū nei e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke kūʻai a kūʻai aku i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole ma ka pūnaewele. Hōʻike ia i nā waeʻano e like me nā mea uila, nā mea hana lole, nā mea olakino & nani, a me nā mea hou aku. Pūnaewele: www.shopexpress.mr 4.Toys'r'us Mauritania- Hoʻolaha kēia paepae i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā mea pāʻani no nā keiki o nā makahiki āpau me nā pāʻani papa, nā kaʻa pāʻani, nā pēpē etc. Paena pūnaewele: www.toysrus.co.ma 5.RedMarket- Ke lawelawe nei ʻo Red Market ma ke ʻano he hale kūʻai kūʻai pūnaewele e hāʻawi ana i nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea pono ʻē aʻe e like me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā lako, nā mea ʻauʻau a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Paena pūnaewele:redmarketfrica.com/en/mauritaina/ ʻO kēia kekahi o nā pūnaewele e-commerce nui e hana nei i kēia manawa ma Mauritania. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau pūnaewele ke kūʻai maʻalahi i nā mea kūʻai aku i kā lākou mau mea i makemake ʻia akā kōkua pū kekahi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke kālepa kikohoʻe i loko o ka ʻāina. nā mea kālepa kūloko e kūʻai aku ana i kā lākou huahana ma nā kahua pāʻoihana kaiapili e like me Facebook a i ʻole Instagram. E ʻoluʻolu e ʻimi i kēia mau pūnaewele no kāu mau pono kūʻai!

ʻO nā pūnaewele media nui

Ma Mauritania, aia kekahi mau pūnaewele pūnaewele i hoʻohana nui ʻia e kona heluna kanaka. Eia kekahi o nā kahua hoʻolaha pūnaewele kaulana ma Mauritania, me kā lākou mau helu pūnaewele: 1. Facebook (https://www.facebook.com): ʻO Facebook ka mea hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma Mauritania, e like me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka honua. Hāʻawi ia i nā mea hoʻohana e hoʻopili me nā hoaaloha a me ka ʻohana, kaʻana like i nā mea hou, nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō. 2. Twitter (https://twitter.com): ʻO Twitter kekahi paepae i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma Mauritania kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻouna a launa pū me nā leka pōkole i kapa ʻia ʻo "tweets". Hāʻawi ia i wahi no ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā nūhou, nā manaʻo a me ka hahai ʻana i nā influencers a i ʻole hui. 3. Instagram (https://www.instagram.com): He kiʻi kaulana a kaʻana like wikiō ʻo Instagram. Hoʻohana ka poʻe Mauritanian i kēia kahua e kaʻana like i nā manawa mai ko lākou ola ma o nā kiʻi a i ʻole nā wikiō. 4. LinkedIn (https://www.linkedin.com): ʻO LinkedIn kahi kahua pūnaewele ʻoihana e hoʻopili ai i nā poʻe ʻoihana ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Ma Mauritania, hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā kumu hoʻomohala ʻoihana, ʻimi hana, a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā ʻoihana ʻoihana. 5. Snapchat (https://www.snapchat.com): ʻO Snapchat kahi palapala hoʻouna kiʻi e hāʻawi ana i ka kaʻana like multimedia pōkole i kapa ʻia ʻo "snaps". Hāʻawi ia i ka poʻe Mauritanian e kaʻana like i nā manawa o kā lākou mau hana i kēlā me kēia lā me ka ʻike maka. 6. YouTube (https://www.youtube.com): He punaewele kaʻana like wikiō ʻo YouTube kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻouka, nānā a ʻōlelo i nā wikiō. Nui nā mea hana maʻiʻo Mauritanian e hoʻohana i kēia kahua e hōʻike i kā lākou mau talena a hōʻike paha iā lākou iho me ka noʻonoʻo. Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau kahua pāʻoihana kaiapili nui, aia paha nā ʻaha kūkā kūloko a i ʻole nā kaiāulu pūnaewele e pili ana iā Mauritania i loaʻa pū me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā manawa kūpono no nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i nā kumuhana like ʻole e pili ana i ka moʻomeheu o ka ʻāina, ka politika a me nā hanana o kēia manawa. E ʻoluʻolu, e loli paha ka kaulana o kēia mau kahua i ka manawa ma muli o nā ʻano ulu a me nā holomua ʻenehana; no laila he mea maikaʻi e ʻimi i nā kumuwaiwai hou aku no ka ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i nā papa hana i kēia manawa ma Mauritania.

ʻO nā hui ʻoihana nui

Ma Mauritania, aia kekahi mau hui ʻoihana nui e hana koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana a me ka hōʻike ʻana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka hoʻokele waiwai. Eia kekahi o nā hui ʻoihana nui ma Mauritania me kā lākou mau pūnaewele: 1. Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Agriculture of Mauritania (CCIAM) - https://cciam.mr/ ʻO ka CCIAM ka hui alakaʻi e pani ana i ka ʻoihana pilikino ma Mauritania. Manaʻo ia e hoʻolaha i ke kālepa, hoʻopukapuka kālā, a me ka hoʻomohala waiwai ma o ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā lawelawe i nā ʻoihana a me ke kākoʻo ʻana i kā lākou makemake. 2. Hui Pūʻali Lahui o nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (FENPM) - http://www.fenpme.mr/ Hōʻike ʻo FENPM i nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi (SME) ma Mauritania. Hana ia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi ʻoihana ʻoihana maikaʻi no nā SME ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lawelawe kākoʻo, hoʻolaha ʻana i ka ʻoihana, a me ke kākoʻo ʻana i kā lākou pono. 3. ʻAhahui Banks Mauritanian (ABM) - http://abm.mr/ He hui ʻo ABM e hui pū ana i nā panakō a pau e hana ana ma Mauritania. ʻO kāna kumu nui, ʻo ia ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka launa pū ʻana ma waena o nā panakō, hoʻolaha i nā hana maikaʻi loa i loko o ka ʻoihana panakō, a hōʻike i nā pono o nā hui lālā. 4. ʻAhahui Mauritanian for Energy Professionals (AMEP) ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā mākou kahi pūnaewele kikoʻī no kēia hui; akā naʻe, manaʻo ia e hui pū i nā poʻe loea e hana ana i ka ʻoihana ikehu e hoʻololi i ka ʻike a me ka ʻike ʻoiai e hāʻawi ana i kāna hoʻomohala ʻana. 5. Union Nationale des Patrons de PME/PMI et Associations Professionnelles (UNPPMA)- https://unppma.com ʻO UNPPMA ka poʻe paʻahana mai nā ʻāpana like ʻole e pili ana i ka mahiʻai, nā hana lawaiʻa i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe me ka manaʻo e pale i ka makemake ʻoihana o nā lālā. E ʻoluʻolu e loaʻa i kēia mau hui nā lālā he nui a i ʻole nā ʻāpana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i nā ʻoihana kikoʻī i loko o lākou. No ka ʻike kikoʻī hou aku e pili ana i nā hana a kēlā me kēia hui a i ʻole nā hana kikoʻī a lākou e uhi ai ma mua o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma aneʻi, pono e kipa i kā lākou pūnaewele ponoʻī a i ʻole e hoʻopili pololei iā lākou.

Nā pūnaewele pāʻoihana a kālepa

Eia kekahi mau punaewele waiwai a kālepa o Mauritania, me kā lākou mau URL: 1. Ke Kuhina Waiwai a me ka ʻOihana: Paena pūnaewele: http://www.economie.gov.mr/ 2. 'Ahahui Lahui no ka Ho'olaha Waiwai Paena pūnaewele: http://www.anpireduc.com/ 3. Chamber of Commerce, Industry, and Agriculture of Mauritania: Paena pūnaewele: http://www.cci.mr/ 4. Mauritania Investment Agency: Paena pūnaewele: https://www.investmauritania.com/ 5. Banako Al-Maghrib (Banako Waena): Paena pūnaewele (Palani): https://bankal-maghrib.ma/fr ʻAʻole loaʻa ka mana Pelekane. 6. Ke Keʻena ʻĀpana ʻĀpana no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ke Community Community of West Africa States (ECOWAS): Paena pūnaewele: https://ecowasbrown.int/en 7. Ke Keʻena Kalepa, ʻOihana a me ka Mahiʻai (ICCIA) - Mauritanian National Chamber: ʻAoʻao Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/icmnchamber/ 8. Polokalamu Hoʻomohala Nā Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa ma Mauritania: Paena pūnaewele: http://www.mp.ndpmaur.org/ E ʻoluʻolu e ʻoluʻolu e ʻokoʻa ka loaʻa a me ka pili o kēia mau pūnaewele i ka manawa, no laila makemake ʻia e hōʻoia i kā lākou kālā ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

Nā pūnaewele nīnau ʻikepili kālepa

Eia kekahi mau punaewele hulina ʻikepili kālepa no Mauritania, me kā lākou mau helu wahi pūnaewele. 1. Ke Keʻena ʻIke Helu a me ka Haʻawina Waiwai (Office National de la Statistique et des études économiques - ONSITE): Paena pūnaewele: https://www.onsite.mr/ Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele ONSITE i nā ʻikepili helu like ʻole, me ka ʻike pili kālepa, no Mauritania. 2. Bank of Mauritania (Banque Centrale de Mauritanie - BCM): Paena pūnaewele: http://www.bcm.mr/ Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele BCM i ka ʻikepili waiwai a me ke kālā no ka ʻāina, e komo pū ana me nā helu kālepa. 3. Ke Kuhina Kalepa a me ka 'Oihana (Ministère du Commerce et de l'Industrie): Paena pūnaewele: https://commerceindustrie.gov.mr/en Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele o kēia ʻoihana i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kālepa a me ka ʻoihana ma Mauritania, me nā helu kālepa. 4. ʻO ka Hoʻoponopono Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai honua (WITS) - World Bank: Paena pūnaewele: https://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/en/Country/MRT/Year/LTST/TradeFlow/EXPIMP ʻO ka WITS platform e ka World Bank e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke komo i nā helu kālepa no nā ʻāina like ʻole o ka honua, me Mauritania. 5. Nānā i ka Paʻakikī Waiwai: Paena pūnaewele: https://oec.world/en/profile/country/mrt Hāʻawi kēia kahua i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ka hoʻoiho ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana mai o ka ʻāina me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻikepili mai nā kumu honua e like me UN Comtrade database. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he ʻokoʻa paha ka loaʻa a me ka pololei o nā ʻikepili kālepa kikoʻī ma waena o kēia mau pūnaewele. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i nā kumu he nui i ka wā e hana ana i ka noiʻi a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana e pili ana i ke kālepa ma Mauritania a i ʻole kekahi ʻāina ʻē aʻe.

Nā paepae B2b

He ʻāina ʻo Mauritania ma ʻApelika Komohana Komohana. ʻOiai ʻo ia ka lāhui e ulu nei, aia kekahi mau kahua B2B e hāʻawi i nā lawelawe like ʻole a me nā manawa kūpono no nā ʻoihana. Eia ʻekolu mau kahua B2B e hana nei ma Mauritania me kā lākou pūnaewele: 1. Tradekey: ʻO Tradekey kahi mākeke B2B honua e hoʻopili ai i nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea hoʻolako mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua. Hāʻawi ia i kahi ākea o nā huahana a me nā lawelawe, me nā huahana mahiʻai, textiles, mīkini, a me nā mea hou aku. ʻO ka pūnaewele no Tradekey www.tradekey.com. 2. Afrindex: ʻO Afrindex kahi kahua B2B e pili ana i ʻApelika e manaʻo nei e hoʻopili i nā ʻoihana i loko o ka ʻāina a me ka honua. Hāʻawi ia i nā lawelawe like ʻole e like me ke kūkākūkā kālepa, nā hoʻonā kūʻai, nā koho kālā, a me nā mea hou aku. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i ka pūnaewele o Afrindex ma www.afrindex.com. 3. Exporthub: ʻO Exporthub kekahi papahana B2B kaulana e hana ana ma Mauritania e hoʻopili ana i nā mea kūʻai honua me nā mea hoʻolako mai nā ʻoihana like ʻole e like me ka mahiʻai, ka ikehu, ke kūkulu ʻana, a me nā mea hou aku. Hāʻawi ʻo Exporthub i kāna mau lawelawe ma o kāna pūnaewele www.exporthub.com. Ke kōkua nei kēia mau paepae i ke kālepa ma waena o nā ʻoihana Mauritanian a me nā hoa pili honua ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi ʻano like ʻole o nā huahana/lawelawe a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku me nā mea hoʻolako hilinaʻi ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.