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ʻIke ʻāina
Kālā Lahui
Kumukuai
Nā lā hoʻomaha nui
Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai ʻē
Hiki i ka Makeke Hoʻomohala
Wela kuai huahana ma ka makeke
ʻO nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā kapu
Pūnaehana hoʻokele dute
Nā kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai
Nā kulekele ʻauhau hoʻokuʻu aku
Pono nā palapala hōʻoia no ka lawe ʻana aku
Paipai ʻia ka logistic
Nā ala no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mea kūʻai aku

He ʻāina ʻokoʻa a olaola ʻo Indonesia ma Asia Hikina Hema. Me ka heluna kanaka ma luna o 270 miliona, ʻo ia ka ʻehā o ka ʻāina nui loa o ka honua. Aia ka lāhui i nā tausani o nā mokupuni, a ʻo Java ka nui o nā kānaka. He hoʻoilina moʻomeheu waiwai ʻo Indonesia i hoʻoikaika ʻia e nā lāhui like ʻole me Javanese, Sundanese, Malay, Balinese, a me nā mea hou aku. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻokoʻa i kāna meaʻai, nā hana kuʻuna a me nā hana lima, nā mele, nā ʻano hula e like me Gamelan a me Wayang Kulit. ʻO ka ʻōlelo kūhelu o Indonesia ʻo Bahasa Indonesia akā ʻōlelo ʻia nā ʻōlelo kūloko a puni ka pae ʻāina. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe Indonesia e hoʻomana nei i ka hoʻomana Islam; akā naʻe, aia kekahi mau heluna nui e pili ana i ka hoʻomana Kalikiano, Hindu, Buddhism a i ʻole nā manaʻo ʻōiwi ʻē aʻe. Ma ke ʻano o ka palapala honua a me nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe, ua kaena ʻo Indonesia i nā ʻāina hoʻohiwahiwa e like me nā ululāʻau lush e pili ana iā Sumatra a hiki i Papua. He home ia no nā ʻano ʻano pōʻino e like me nā orangutans a me nā ʻīlio Komodo. Kākoʻo ka ʻāina momona i ka mahiʻai me ka mahi laiki e hana koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻokele waiwai me nā ʻoihana e like me ka hana ʻana i nā textiles, nā ʻāpana kaʻa, nā uila etc. Ua lilo ka mākaʻikaʻi i mea nui no ka hoʻokele waiwai o Indonesia ma muli o kona mau kahakai nani e like me ke kahakai ʻo Kuta ʻo Bali a i ʻole ko Lombok's Gili Islands e hāʻawi ana i nā manawa no ka heʻenalu a me ka luʻu ʻana. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona moʻomeheu e like me Borobudur Temple / Prambanan temple e hoʻokipa i nā malihini mai ka honua i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ke hana nei ke aupuni ma lalo o kahi ʻōnaehana democratic me kahi pelekikena i koho ʻia ma ke ʻano he poʻo o ka mokuʻāina a me ke aupuni. Eia nō naʻe, ʻae ka decentralization i ka mana kūʻokoʻa kūloko i loko o nā panalāʻau i alakaʻi ʻia e nā Kiaʻāina a ʻo ke aupuni koʻikoʻi e mālama i nā kulekele aupuni. ʻOiai ke hoʻomau nei ʻo Indonesia i nā pilikia e like me ka nui o ka ʻilihune a me nā hopohopo hoʻoneʻe ʻia ma muli o ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana; He wahi hoʻohiwahiwa ia no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e ʻimi ana i ka huakaʻi me nā ʻike moʻomeheu e hāʻawi ana i nā manawa ʻimi pau ʻole no nā kamaʻāina a me nā haole.

He ʻāina ʻokoʻa a olaola ʻo Indonesia ma Asia Hikina Hema. ʻO ke kālā kūhelu o Indonesia ʻo ka Rupiah Indonesia (IDR). Hōʻike ʻia ka IDR e ka hōʻailona "Rp" a hele mai i nā ʻano inoa like ʻole, me nā ʻāpana kālā a me nā banknotes. ʻO ka panakō waena o Indonesia, Bank Indonesia, ke kuleana no ka hoʻopuka a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kālā. I kēia manawa, loaʻa nā waihona kālā IDR ma nā denomination o 1000, 2000, 5000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000, a me 100,000 rupiah. Loaʻa nā kālā i loko o nā denomination o Rp100, Rp200, a me Rp500. E like me nā ʻōnaehana kālā ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai ma waena o IDR a me nā kālā ʻē aʻe i kēlā me kēia lā ma muli o nā kumu e like me ke kūlana waiwai a me nā ikaika mākeke. Manaʻo pinepine ʻia e nānā i nā kumukūʻai o kēlā me kēia lā ma mua o ka hoʻololi a hoʻohana ʻana i nā kālā haole. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i hiki i nā mea kūʻai alanui liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā hale kūʻai kūloko ke ʻae wale i nā kālepa kālā ma Indonesia. Eia naʻe, ʻae pinepine nā hale ʻoihana nui e like me nā hōkele a me nā hale ʻai i nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē ma ke ʻano he uku. No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā hana maʻemaʻe i ka wā e hele ana a puni ʻo Indonesia, pono e hui pū ʻia ke kālā me nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē/debit. E like me nā ʻāina ʻē, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e makaʻala e pili ana i ke kālā hoʻopunipuni a i ʻole ka hoʻopunipuni. hoʻololi kālā ma nā panakō i ʻae ʻia a i ʻole nā hale kūʻai kālā kaulana. Ma ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, ʻo ka Rupiah Indonesia (IDR) ke kālā kūhelu i hoʻohana ʻia ma Indonesia. ʻO kāna kumukūʻai loli e hiki ai i nā huakaʻi hele honua ke hauʻoli i nā waiwai a me nā lawelawe like ʻole i ko lākou noho ʻana. Ma waena o ke kālā a me nā uku kāleka e pili ana i kāu makemake. E kōkua ana kēia mau mea mālama e hōʻoia i kahi ʻike leʻaleʻa i ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā hana kālā i loko o ka lāhui pae ʻāina nani.

ʻO ke kālā kānāwai o Indonesia ʻo ia ka Rupiah Indonesia (IDR). ʻO nā kumukūʻai kūʻai kokoke i nā kālā nui honua e like me kēia (e like me Kepakemapa 2021): 1 USD = 14,221 IDR 1 EUR = 16,730 IDR 1 GBP = 19,486 IDR 1 CAD = 11,220 IDR 1 AUD = 10,450 IDR E ʻoluʻolu, e loli pinepine nā kumukūʻai kūʻai a hiki ke loli ma muli o nā kumu like ʻole e like me ke kūlana mākeke a me ka hoʻomohala waiwai. Manaʻo mau e nānā me kahi kumu hilinaʻi a i ʻole ʻoihana kālā no nā uku hoʻololi hou loa.

ʻO Indonesia, ma ke ʻano he ʻāina like ʻole me ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu waiwai, hoʻolauleʻa i nā ʻahaʻaina koʻikoʻi i loko o ka makahiki. Eia kekahi mau ʻahaʻaina nui i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ma Indonesia: 1. Lā Kūʻokoʻa (ʻAukake 17): Ke hoʻomanaʻo nei kēia lā hoʻomaha aupuni i ke kūʻokoʻa o Indonesia mai ke aupuni colonial Dutch i ka makahiki 1945. He lā ia o ka haʻaheo a me ke aloha ʻāina, i hōʻailona ʻia me nā hana hoʻāla hae, nā parade, a me nā hanana moʻomeheu like ʻole. 2. Eid al-Fitr: ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo Hari Raya Idul Fitri a i ʻole Lebaran, ʻo kēia ʻahaʻaina e hōʻailona ana i ka hopena o Ramadan - ka mahina hoʻāno Islam o ka hoʻokē ʻai. Hui pū nā ʻohana e ʻoliʻoli a ʻimi i ke kala ʻana mai kekahi i kekahi. Loaʻa i nā pule kūikawā ma nā hale pule, ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea ʻono kahiko e like me ke ketupat a me ka rendang, ka hāʻawi makana i nā keiki (ʻike ʻia ʻo "uang lebaran"), a me ke kipa ʻana i nā ʻohana. 3. ʻO Nyepi: Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka lā o ka noho mālie a i ʻole Makahiki Hou Bali, ʻo Nyepi kahi ʻahaʻaina kūʻokoʻa i hoʻolauleʻa nui ʻia ma Bali. He lā ia i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka noʻonoʻo pono ʻana a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka wā e noho mālie ai ka mokupuni holoʻokoʻa no 24 mau hola (ʻaʻohe kukui a me nā leo nui). Hōʻole ka poʻe i ka hana a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i nā hana leʻaleʻa ke nānā aku lākou i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻuhane ma o ka hoʻokē ʻai a me ka pule. 4. Galungan: Ke hoʻolauleʻa nei kēia ʻaha Hindu i ka maikaʻi ma luna o ka hewa ma o ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i nā ʻuhane kūpuna e kipa mai i ka Honua i kēia manawa maikaʻi e hana ʻia i kēlā me kēia 210 lā e like me ka ʻōnaehana kalena Balinese. ʻO nā māʻo ʻohe nani (penjor) i hoʻonani ʻia me nā mea hoʻonani waihoʻoluʻu i hana ʻia mai nā lau pama i kapa ʻia ʻo "janur." Hāʻawi ʻia nā mōhai ma nā luakini a hui pū nā ʻohana no nā ʻahaʻaina kūikawā. 5. Makahiki Hou Kina: Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia e nā kaiāulu Indonesian-Pake ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa, Hōʻike ka Makahiki Hou Kina i nā hula deragona ikaika, nā ahi ahi , nā kukui ʻulaʻula, a me nā hana hula liona kuʻuna. ke hoʻololi ʻana i nā envelopes ʻulaʻula i loko o ke kālā (Liu-see) no ka pōmaikaʻi, a me ka nānā ʻana i nā heihei waʻa deragona. Hōʻike kēia mau ʻahaʻaina i ka lole moʻomeheu like ʻole o Indonesia, e hui pū ana i nā poʻe e hoʻolauleʻa i ko lākou hoʻoilina a hoʻoulu i ka lokahi i loko o ka ʻāina. Hōʻike lākou i ka hui ʻana o ka lāhui i nā kuʻuna, nā manaʻoʻiʻo, a me nā loina.

ʻO Indonesia, aia ma Asia Hikina Hema, ʻo ia ka ʻoihana nui loa ma ka ʻāina me nā hana kālepa like ʻole. Ua ʻike ka ʻāina i ka ulu nui ʻana o ke kālepa honua i nā makahiki. ʻO nā mea kūʻai mua loa o Indonesia e loaʻa nā waiwai e like me nā wahie mineral, nā aila, a me nā huahana distillation. Aia kēia mau mea i ka hapa nui o kāna mau mea i lawe ʻia aku i waho. ʻO nā mea kūʻai nui ʻē aʻe e kūʻai aku i waho e pili ana i nā huahana mahiʻai e like me ka rubber, ka aila pama, a me ke kofe. Ma ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana mai, lawe mua ʻo Indonesia i nā mīkini a me nā mea hana no nā ʻoihana e like me ka hana ʻana a me ka mining. Hoʻokomo pū ʻo ia i nā kemika a me nā wahie e kākoʻo i kāna mau pono home. ʻO Kina ka hoa kālepa nui loa o Indonesia, e helu ana i kahi hapa nui o kāna huina kālepa. ʻO nā hoa kālepa nui ʻē aʻe ʻo Iapana, Singapore, India, South Korea, a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Eia kekahi, ʻo Indonesia kahi ʻāpana o nā ʻaelike hoʻokele waiwai kūloko i hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻonui kālepa. He lālā ia o ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations), e hāpai ana i ka hoʻohui ʻāina ma o ka hōʻemi ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā kumukūʻai ma nā waiwai i kālepa ʻia i loko o nā ʻāina lālā. Ua komo pū ka lāhui i nā ʻaelike kalepa kūʻokoʻa bilateral (FTA) me nā ʻāina me Australia a me Iapana e hoʻoikaika i nā manawa ʻoihana ma o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mākeke. Eia naʻe, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻoiai ʻo kāna mau hana kālepa ikaika i kēia lā; Ke kū nei ʻo Indonesia i nā pilikia e like me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā pono hana e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka pilina ma waena o nā wahi i loko o ka ʻāina a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana logistic e hoʻoikaika i nā kaʻina hana hoʻopukapuka ma ka home a me ka honua.

ʻO Indonesia, ʻo ia ka ʻoihana nui loa ma Asia Hikina Hema a me kekahi o nā mākeke e kū mai ana o ka honua, loaʻa iā ia ka mana koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻonui ʻana i kāna mākeke kālepa haole. ʻO kekahi mau kumu e kōkua i ka manaʻo hoʻohiki o Indonesia e pili ana i ka hoʻomohala kālepa. ʻO ka mea mua, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻo Indonesia i kahi pono demographic me ka heluna kanaka ma mua o 270 miliona mau kānaka. Hāʻawi kēia waihona mea kūʻai nui i nā manawa kūpono no nā ʻoihana e ʻimi nei e komo i ka mākeke Indonesia a hoʻonui paha i ko lākou noho ʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia, hāʻawi kēia ulu nui i ka hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home a me ke koi no nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai. ʻO ka lua, loaʻa iā Indonesia nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe, me nā minerala a me nā huahana mahiʻai. ʻO kāna mau ʻano mea like ʻole e hoʻonoho iā ia ma ke ʻano he kumu hoʻokele hilinaʻi no nā mea maka i koi ʻia e nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi kēia haʻawina waiwai waiwai i nā manawa kūpono no nā ʻoihana hoʻokele i waho e ulu ai. Eia kekahi, ma ke ʻano he ʻāina pae ʻāina ʻoi aku ma mua o 17,000 mau mokupuni, he nui nā kumuwaiwai moana a me nā mea hiki i Indonesia i nā ʻāpana e like me ka lawaiʻa a me ka iʻa. Hiki i kēia mau ʻāpana ke kōkua hou aku i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home a me ka lawe ʻana aku. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokō ke aupuni Indonesia i nā ʻano hana like ʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana ma ka ʻāina. Hoʻoikaika kēia hana hoʻomau i ka pilina maikaʻi ma waena o nā wahi i loko o Indonesia me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā ʻoihana kaʻa me nā hoa kālepa nui ma ka honua. Kākoʻo ka ʻoihana hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hana logistic kūpono no ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā kālepa haole. Eia kekahi, ʻo Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) i kūkākūkā ʻia e Indonesia me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe he kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā hui kālepa honua. Ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā mea pale e like me ka uku a i ʻole quotas ma nā waiwai a me nā lawelawe kikoʻī ma waena o nā lāhui e komo nei, hāʻawi kēia mau FTA i nā mea hoʻopuka ʻo Indonesia i ke komo ʻana i nā mākeke hou aʻo ka huki ʻana i ka hoʻopukapuka pololei ʻana i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi e like me ka hana ʻana a i ʻole nā lawelawe. Eia nō naʻe me kēia mau mea maikaʻi i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, aia kekahi mau pilikia e hiki ke keʻakeʻa i ka ʻike piha ʻana i ka hiki ke kālepa ʻana o nā ʻāina ʻē o Indonesia e like me nā paʻakikī hoʻoponopono, nā pilikia ʻokoʻa, nā pae palaho etc. I ka hopena, ma muli o ka nui o ka heluna kanaka i hui pū ʻia me nā kumuwaiwai he nui a me nā hoʻomohala ʻenehana kākoʻo a me nā ʻaelike Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻokoʻa (FTAs) maikaʻi, hōʻike ʻo Indonesia i nā manaʻo hoʻohiki no ka hoʻonui ʻana i kona kapuaʻi honua i ke kālepa haole.

I ke koho ʻana i nā huahana no ka mākeke Indonesia, pono e noʻonoʻo i nā makemake kūloko, nā ʻano, a me ka moʻomeheu. He heluna kanaka like ʻole ʻo Indonesia a me ka papa waena e ulu nei, e lilo ia i wahi hoʻokipa maikaʻi no ke kālepa honua. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke koho ʻana i nā huahana kūʻai wela no ka mākeke kālepa haole o Indonesia. 1. Mea hoʻohana uila: Me ka piʻi ʻana o ka ʻenehana i hoʻohana ʻia ma Indonesia, ʻimi nui ʻia nā mea uila uila e like me nā smartphones, laptops, tablets, a me nā polokalamu home smart. 2. ʻAno a me nā lole: He manaʻo koʻikoʻi ko ka poʻe Indonesia a hahai pono lākou i nā ʻano o ka honua. E koho i nā mea lole maʻamau e like me nā ʻaʻahu, nā pālule, nā lole denim, nā mea komo (nā ʻeke/puke), nā kāmaʻa e hoʻokō i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻano maʻamau. 3. Nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu: Hāʻawi ka meaʻai Indonesia i nā ʻono a me nā mea ʻala like ʻole e hiki ke hoʻokipa i nā mea kūʻai kūloko. E noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā huahana meaʻai maikaʻi loa e like me ka pīni kope (Hoʻopuka ʻo Indonesia i ka kofe premium), nā meaʻai (nā mea ʻono kūloko a i ʻole nā mea ʻai honua i mahalo ʻia e nā Indonesia), nā koho meaʻai olakino (organic/vegan/gluten-free). 4. ʻO ke olakino a me ka maikaʻi: Ke piʻi nei ka manaʻo o ke olakino ma Indonesia. E nānā i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai (huaʻai/mineral), nā huahana mālama ʻili kūlohelohe a i ʻole nā mea hoʻonaninani me nā waiwai pale UV ma muli o ka ʻike ʻana i ke aniau. 5. Nā mea hoʻonaninani hale: ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka hoʻolālā o kēia manawa me nā mea nani o Indonesia kuʻuna hiki ke hoʻohauʻoli i nā mea kūʻai aku e ʻimi nei i nā mea hoʻonaninani hale kūʻokoʻa e like me nā ʻāpana lako i hana ʻia mai nā mea kūloko (lāʻau/rattan/ʻohe) a i ʻole nā mea hana/hana kiʻi e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻoilina kūloko. 6. Nā huahana mālama pilikino: ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pilikino kahi mea nui o ka moʻomeheu Indonesia; no laila, koi mau nā mea mālama pilikino e like me ka mālama ʻili / ʻauʻau / kino / lauoho. 7. Huaai Mahiai; Ma ke ʻano he ʻāina mahiʻai i ʻike ʻia no kona waiwai olaola a me ka lepo momona; ʻO nā ʻano ʻano mea ʻai ʻai hiki ke lawe ʻia i waho, ʻo ia nō ka ʻaila pāma/nā hua ʻala/koko/kofe/mea ʻala E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka noiʻi mākeke ma o nā noiʻi/nā pūʻulu kikoʻī, ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻano mea kūʻai aku kūloko, a me ka hana ʻana i nā huahana e kūpono i nā ʻono a me nā makemake o Indonesia he mau hana koʻikoʻi ia i ke koho kūleʻa ʻana i nā waiwai kūʻai wela no ka mākeke Indonesia. Hoʻohui hou, e kākoʻo ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pilina me nā mea hoʻolaha kūloko a i ʻole e-commerce platform i kou komo ʻana i ka mākeke Indonesia.

He ʻāina kaulana ʻo Indonesia no kāna hoʻoilina moʻomeheu waiwai a me nā ʻano mea kūʻai like ʻole. He mea nui ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau ʻano mea kūʻai aku a me nā kapu no nā ʻoihana e hana ana ma Indonesia. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o nā mea kūʻai aku Indonesia ʻo ko lākou waiwai nui i nā pilina pilikino. Hoʻokumu ka poʻe Indonesia i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka hilinaʻi a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā pilina pilikino ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā ʻoihana ʻoihana. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka manawa e hoʻomohala ai i kahi pilina me nā mea kūʻai aku o Indonesia, no ka mea, makemake pinepine lākou e hana ʻoihana me nā poʻe a lākou i ʻike a hilinaʻi. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o ka ʻano mea kūʻai aku o Indonesia ʻo ko lākou makemake no ke kūkākūkā ʻana i nā kumukūʻai. He hana maʻamau ka kūʻai ʻana ma ka ʻāina, ʻoi loa ke kūʻai ʻana i nā waiwai a i ʻole nā lawelawe mai nā mākeke a i ʻole nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi. Hiki i nā mea kūʻai ke komo i ka haggling aloha, e manaʻo ana i nā uku a i ʻole ka waiwai hoʻohui e hōʻoia i kā lākou hoʻoholo kūʻai. Eia kekahi, hoʻokau nui ka poʻe Indonesia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maka a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i ka inoa o kekahi. ʻO ka hoʻohewa wale ʻana i kekahi kanaka hiki ke hoʻopau i ka maka a hopena i nā pilina ʻoihana paʻakikī. No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi i nā hui ke kamaʻilio ʻana i ka manaʻo a i ʻole ka manaʻo ma ke ʻano a pilikino ma mua o ka lehulehu e mālama i ka pilina maikaʻi me nā mea kūʻai aku. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kuʻuna kūloko a me nā kuʻuna hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā kapu i ka wā e hana ana i ka ʻoihana ma Indonesia. No ka laʻana, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā makana me ka lima hema a i ʻole ke kuhikuhi pololei ʻana i kekahi e hoʻohana ana i ka manamana lima i manaʻo ʻia he hana hoʻowahāwahā i ka moʻomeheu Indonesia. Eia kekahi, he mea koʻikoʻi ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka wā e kūkākūkā ai i ka hoʻomana a i ʻole nā mea politika no ka mea hiki i kēia mau kumuhana ke paʻakikī loa i kekahi poʻe i loko o ka ʻāina ma muli o kona ʻano hoʻomana hoʻomana. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka pilina pilikino, ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā hana kūkākūkā, ka mahalo i nā loina kūloko e pili ana i ke ʻano kamaʻilio, ka pale ʻana i nā ʻano kikoʻī e hōʻike ana i ka mahalo ʻole e like me ka hāʻawi lima hema a i ʻole ke kuhikuhi pololei ʻana i nā manamana lima i kekahi - hiki i nā ʻoihana ke hoʻokele kūleʻa ma o nā ʻano mea kūʻai kūʻokoʻa o Indonesia i ke kūkulu ʻana. nā hui ʻoihana e pōmaikaʻi ana.

Loaʻa i Indonesia kahi ʻōnaehana kuʻuna a me ka hoʻokele immigration no nā poʻe e komo a puka i waho o ka ʻāina. I ka hōʻea ʻana i kahi mokulele Indonesia, pono ka poʻe huakaʻi e hōʻike i kā lākou passport, nā visa (inā pili), a me kahi kāleka hoʻokuʻu / hoʻokuʻu ʻana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka mokulele a i ʻole i loaʻa i ka wā e hiki mai ai. Pono paha ka poʻe e holo ana ma nā laina lele no ka mālama ʻana i ka passport, kahi e hōʻoia ai nā luna i nā palapala huakaʻi a me nā palapala hoʻopaʻa palapala. Pono e hoʻokō i nā kānāwai kuʻuna a pau ke komo a haʻalele paha i Indonesia. Aia kēia mau lula i nā palena o nā mea e like me ka waiʻona, nā huahana paka, nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo kuhikuhi, nā pū, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea ponokala. Eia hou, makemake paha kekahi mau holoholona a me nā mea kanu i nā ʻae kūikawā. Pono nā mākaʻikaʻi e haʻi aku i nā waiwai i ʻoi aku ma mua o nā palena ʻole a i ʻole nā mea i kaupalena ʻia ma ka hōʻea ʻana. ʻO ka hiki ʻole ke hana pēlā hiki ke hopena i ka hoʻopaʻi a i ʻole ka hao ʻana i nā waiwai. Hoʻokō ikaika ʻo Indonesia i nā kānāwai lāʻau lapaʻau me nā hoʻopaʻi koʻikoʻi no nā hewa pili i ka lāʻau me ka loaʻa ʻana a me ke kālepa ʻana. Pono nā mākaʻikaʻi e makaʻala ʻaʻole e lawe i nā mea ʻae ʻole me ka ʻike ʻole no ka mea na lākou ke kuleana o nā mea i lawe ʻia i loko o kā lākou ʻeke. ʻAʻohe kapu ka lawe ʻana mai i nā kālā ʻē i loko o Indonesia; akā naʻe, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ka IDR (Indonesian Rupiah) ma mua o 100 miliona pono e haʻi ʻia ma ka hōʻea ʻana a i ʻole ka haʻalele ʻana. E pili ana i ka nānā ʻana i ke olakino ma nā mokulele i ka wā maʻi maʻi a i ʻole nā maʻi maʻi maʻi me COVID-19 - pono paha nā huakaʻi e hoʻopaʻa i nā loiloi wela a hoʻopiha i nā palapala olakino hou e pili ana i nā kūlana o kēia manawa. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, he mea koʻikoʻi i ka poʻe malihini ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou iho i nā loina kuʻuna o Indonesia ma mua o ka huakaʻi ʻana ma ke kūkākūkā ʻana me nā ʻelele a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana i nā pūnaewele aupuni. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau alakaʻi e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i kahi kaʻina komo a puka i waho me ka mahalo i nā kānāwai a me nā loina moʻomeheu o Indonesia.

He ʻāina pae ʻāina ʻo Indonesia ma Asia Hikina Hema, i ʻike ʻia no kāna mau kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe a me ka hoʻokele waiwai. Ma ke ʻano he lālā o ka World Trade Organization (WTO), ua hoʻokumu ʻo Indonesia i kekahi mau kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai e hoʻoponopono i ke kahe o nā waiwai i loko o ka ʻāina. ʻO nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai i Indonesia e kau ʻia i nā dute lawe mai, i helu ʻia ma muli o ke kumu kūʻai o nā huahana. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai o nā dute lawe mai ma muli o nā kumu like ʻole e like me ke ʻano o nā waiwai, ko lākou kumu, a me nā ʻaelike kālepa pili. Hoʻoponopono a hoʻoponopono mau ke aupuni Indonesia i kēia mau uku no ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kūlana waiwai a me nā pilina kalepa. Ma waho aʻe o nā dute lawe mai, ʻauhau ʻia ka ʻauhau waiwai (VAT) i ka hapa nui o nā huahana i lawe ʻia ma Indonesia. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka helu VAT ma 10% akā hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia e nā luna aupuni. Pono nā mea lawe mai e uku i kēia ʻauhau ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i kā lākou waiwai ma o ka dute. Loaʻa paha i kekahi mau ʻano huahana nā ʻauhau kikoʻī i kau ʻia ma luna o lākou ma waho o nā dute lawe nui a me ka VAT. No ka laʻana, hiki i nā waiwai waiwai a i ʻole nā huahana pōʻino i ke kaiapuni ke huki i nā ʻauhau kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā ʻauhau kaiapuni e manaʻo ana e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kā lākou ʻai. No ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā waiwai kūʻai pololei a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana mai, loiloi ʻia nā waiwai i lawe ʻia e nā Luna Dute Indonesia nāna e hōʻoia i nā invoice a i ʻole nā palapala kūpono i hāʻawi ʻia e nā mea lawe mai. He mea koʻikoʻi ia no nā mea kālepa e ʻimi nei e hana i ka ʻoihana ma Indonesia a i ʻole e hoʻokuʻu aku i kā lākou huahana ma laila e kamaʻāina iā lākou iho i kēia mau kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai ma mua. ʻO ke kūkākūkā ʻana me nā luna dute a i ʻole nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kānāwai i loaʻa ka ʻike i nā hoʻoponopono kuʻuna o Indonesia e hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā koi aupuni me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pono i nā hana kālepa honua. E hoʻomanaʻo e hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia kēia mau kulekele i ka manawa ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ka dynamics kalepa honua a i ʻole nā mea mua o ka hoʻokele waiwai; No laila, ʻo ka hoʻomau ʻana me nā lula o kēia manawa e hōʻoia i ka pōmaikaʻi no nā ʻoihana e komo ana i ke kālepa honua me Indonesia.

ʻO ke kulekele ʻauhau waiwai kūʻai aku o Indonesia e manaʻo e hoʻoulu i ka ulu waiwai a pale i nā ʻoihana kūloko. Ua hoʻokō ka ʻāina i ka nui o nā ʻauhau a me nā hoʻoponopono i nā waiwai i lawe ʻia aku e hoʻokele i ka puka ʻana o nā kumuwaiwai waiwai, paipai i ka hana kūloko, a loaʻa kālā. ʻO kekahi ʻano koʻikoʻi o ke kulekele hoʻokuʻu aku o Indonesia ʻo ke kau ʻana i nā kumukūʻai ma kekahi mau huahana. Hoʻolimalima ke aupuni i nā kumukūʻai like ʻole ma nā mea kūʻai like ʻole, hiki ke komo i nā huahana mahiʻai, minerala, textiles, a me nā huahana i hana ʻia. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia mau uku ma muli o nā kumu e like me ke koi mākeke, hoʻokūkū me nā ʻoihana kūloko, a me nā pahuhopu kaulike kālepa holoʻokoʻa o Indonesia. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokomo ʻo Indonesia i nā mea hoʻokuʻu aku a i ʻole nā paʻa ʻana i nā waiwai kikoʻī i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hana mua i nā pono kūloko a i ʻole mālama i nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe. No ka laʻana, ʻo nā minela maka e like me ka nickel ore e kau ʻia i nā palena i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻolaha i ka hana ʻana i lalo o ka ʻāina. Ke ʻimi nei kēia hoʻolālā e hoʻonui i ka waiwai-hoʻohui a hoʻonui i nā manawa hana no ka poʻe Indonesia. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi ʻo Indonesia i nā mea hoʻoikaika like ʻole no nā mea hoʻopuka ma o kāna mau kulekele ʻauhau. Hiki i nā mea kūʻai aku ke ʻae i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻauhau a i ʻole nā uku hoʻemi ma lalo o nā kūlana kikoʻī i wehewehe ʻia e ke aupuni. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau mea hoʻoikaika e paipai i nā ʻoihana e komo i nā hana kālepa honua me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka hoʻokūkū aupuni. He mea kūpono ke ʻōlelo ʻia e loiloi ʻo Indonesia i kāna kulekele ʻauhau waiwai i kēlā me kēia manawa e hōʻoia i ka alignment me nā pahuhopu waiwai a me nā kūlana mākeke honua. No laila, pono e ʻike nā mea kūʻai aku e pili ana i nā hoʻololi ʻana i nā uku uku a i ʻole nā lula e pili ana i kā lākou ʻāpana. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻike ʻia ke kulekele ʻauhau waiwai o Indonesia i kahi ala kaulike e ʻimi nei i ka hoʻomohala waiwai a me ka mālama waiwai ʻoiai e pale ana i nā ʻoihana kūloko mai ka hoʻokūkū pono ʻole.

He ʻāina ʻo Indonesia ma Asia Hikina Hema me kahi ʻano hoʻokele waiwai like ʻole, a he kuleana koʻikoʻi kāna ʻoihana hoʻopukapuka i kāna hoʻokele waiwai. Ua hoʻokō ka ʻāina i kekahi mau palapala hōʻoia e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana o kāna mau huahana i lawe ʻia aku. ʻO kekahi o nā palapala hōʻoia hoʻoili nui i hoʻohana ʻia ma Indonesia ʻo ia ka Certificate of Origin (COO). Ke hōʻoia nei kēia palapala ua hana ʻia, hana ʻia, a hana ʻia paha nā huahana i waho o Indonesia. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa uku koho no nā huahana Indonesia ma nā mākeke honua. ʻO kekahi palapala koʻikoʻi ʻo Halal Certification. ʻOiai ʻo Indonesia ka nui o ka poʻe Muslim ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ua hōʻoia kēia hōʻoia i ka meaʻai, nā mea inu, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā huahana mea kūʻai aku e hoʻokō me nā kānāwai meaʻai Islam. E hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia ʻaʻole manuahi kēia mau huahana mai nā mea i pāpā ʻia a i ʻole nā hana. No nā mea hoʻopuka mahiʻai e like me ka aila pāma a i ʻole ka pī koko, hoʻohana ʻo Indonesia i ka Sustainable Agriculture Network Certification. Hōʻike kēia palapala hōʻoia ua ulu mau nā huahana mahiʻai me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana i ke kaiapuni a i ʻole ka uhaki ʻana i nā kuleana o nā limahana. Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau hōʻoia kikoʻī no nā ʻoihana like ʻole, aia kekahi mau palapala hōʻoia maʻamau e like me ISO 9001: 2015 Quality Management System Certification. Hōʻoia kēia palapala hōʻoia ua hoʻokō nā hui i nā kaʻina hana maʻamau a me nā kaʻina hana e hoʻopuka mau i nā huahana a me nā lawelawe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kēia mau palapala hōʻoia a pau e kōkua i nā ʻoihana Indonesia e kūkulu i ka hilinaʻi me nā mea kūʻai aku o ka honua ma ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana kūpono a me nā lula. Hāʻawi lākou i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku o Indonesia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa me ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino a me ka pono o nā mea kūʻai aku ma o ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana maikaʻi o ka huahana.

He ʻāina ākea a ʻano like ʻole ʻo Indonesia ma Asia Hikina Hema, i ʻike ʻia no kona mau ʻāina kupanaha, ka moʻomeheu waiwai, a me nā kūlanakauhale nui. I ka hiki ʻana i nā loiloi logistic ma Indonesia, aia kekahi mau mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai. ʻO ka mea mua, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ka halihali i ka ʻoihana logistic. Hāʻawi ʻo Indonesia i nā ʻano kaʻa like ʻole e like me nā alanui, nā alahao, nā ala ea, a me nā ala moana. He laulā a hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻupena alanui ma nā kūlanakauhale nui e like me Jakarta a me Surabaya, e maʻalahi no ka hoʻouna ʻana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke paʻakikī ka paʻa ʻana o nā kaʻa i nā hola kiʻekiʻe. No ka halihali lōʻihi a i ʻole ka hoʻouna nui ʻana ma nā mokupuni a i ʻole nā ʻāpana ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ma nā ala ʻāina, he koho maikaʻi loa ka ukana kai. Me nā tausani o nā mokupuni e pili ana i ka ʻāina pae ʻāina o Indonesia, pili nā laina moku hilinaʻi i nā awa nui e like me Tanjung Priok (Jakarta), Tanjung Perak (Surabaya), Belawan (Medan), a me Makassar (South Sulawesi). Ma ke ʻano o nā lawelawe kaʻa ea ma Indonesia, hāʻawi nā mokulele honua nui e like me Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (Jakarta) a me Ngurah Rai International Airport (Bali) i nā lako lawe ukana kūpono me nā pilina i nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua. ʻO kēia mau mokulele he mau hub no nā mokulele ʻelua e lawe ukana a me nā mokulele ukana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia. ʻO kekahi ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka logistics ʻo ia nā hale waihona. Ma nā kūlanakauhale nui e like me Jakarta a me Surabaya, nui nā hale kūʻai i hoʻolako ʻia me ka ʻenehana hou e hoʻokō ai i nā koi mālama o nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Hāʻawi kēia mau hale kūʻai i nā lawelawe e like me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele waiwai, nā wahi mālama mālama wela no nā waiwai palaho a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau, No ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe dute ma nā awa a i ʻole nā mokulele ʻo Indonesia i ka wā e lawe mai ai a hoʻokuʻu aku paha i nā waiwai ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa e hoʻokumu i nā pilina maikaʻi me nā luna dute hilinaʻi i loaʻa ka loea i ka hoʻokele ʻana ma o nā kaʻina palapala hoʻokomo/hoʻokuʻu aku i hiki ke pōmaikaʻi nui i nā ʻoihana e komo ana i ke kālepa honua. ʻO ka mea hope akā ʻo ka mea nui e hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻike kaulahao me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā paepae kikohoʻe e like me ka polokalamu nānā ʻana e hāʻawi ana i nā mea hou i ka manawa maoli i ka neʻe ʻana a me kahi o nā waiwai. Hāʻawi kekahi mau hui logistic ma Indonesia i nā lawelawe like, e ʻae ana i nā ʻoihana e hoʻolōʻihi i kā lākou hana a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻoluʻolu o ka mea kūʻai aku. I ka hopena, hāʻawi ʻo Indonesia i nā manawa logistic like ʻole me kāna mau koho kaʻahele like ʻole, nā hale kūʻai i hoʻolako maikaʻi ʻia, nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau, a me nā ʻenehana hoʻolako kaulahao. ʻO ka hana pū ʻana me nā hoa pili kūloko kaulana i ʻike hohonu i ka mākeke Indonesia hiki ke kōkua i nā ʻoihana e hoʻokele i nā pilikia kūpono a hoʻokumu i kahi paʻa paʻa i kēia ʻāina ikaika o Asia Hema.

Hōʻike kālepa koʻikoʻi

ʻO Indonesia, ma ke ʻano he lehulehu a me ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai ma Asia Hema, hāʻawi i nā manawa kūpono no nā mea kūʻai aku honua e ʻimi nei e hoʻopili i nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Loaʻa i ka ʻāina kekahi mau ala kūʻai kūʻai honua koʻikoʻi a me nā hōʻikeʻike e kōkua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana. Eia kekahi mau mea nui: 1. Hōʻikeʻike kālepa: a) Trade Expo Indonesia (TEI): Hōʻike kēia hanana makahiki i nā huahana a me nā lawelawe o Indonesia ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole, me ka mahiʻai, ka hana ʻana, nā ʻoihana hoʻomohala, a me nā mea hou aku. b) Manufacturing Indonesia: He hōʻikeʻike kālepa kaulana e pili ana i nā mīkini, nā lako, nā ʻōnaehana waiwai, a me nā lawelawe e pili ana i nā ʻāpana hana. c) Food & Hotel Indonesia: He hōʻikeʻike alakaʻi no ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu e hōʻike ana i nā mea hoʻolako kūloko a me ka honua. 2. Nā Paena pūnaewele puni honua: a) ʻO Bekraf Festival: Hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka Creative Economy Agency o Indonesia (Bekraf), hāʻawi kēia ʻahaʻaina i kahi kahua no nā mea hana mai nā ʻāpana like ʻole e launa pū me nā mea kūʻai aku ma ka honua. b) National Export Development Program (PEN): Hoʻonohonoho ʻo PEN i nā mikiona kalepa a me nā hālāwai kūʻai kūʻai aku no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā mea hoʻopuka; hoʻomaʻamaʻa ia i nā manawa kūpono ma waena o nā mea kūʻai aku ma Indonesia a me nā mea kūʻai aku honua. 3. Nā Papahana E-Kalepa: a) Tokopedia: ʻOiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā mākeke pūnaewele nui loa ma Asia Hikina Hema, ʻae ʻo Tokopedia i nā ʻoihana e hoʻonui i kā lākou mea kūʻai aku ma o nā paepae kikohoʻe. b) Lazada: ʻO kahi kahua e-commerce kaulana e hoʻopili ai i nā ʻoihana me nā miliona o nā mea kūʻai aku ma Indonesia. c) Bukalapak: He wahi kūʻai kūʻai pūnaewele hou e hiki ai i nā mea kūʻai aku mai nā wahi a pau o Indonesia ke hiki aku i nā mea kūʻai aku a me ka honua. 4. Nā Hana Aupuni: He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko ke aupuni Indonesia i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke kūʻai ʻana o ka honua ma o ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kulekele e like me ka ʻauhau ʻauhau a i ʻole ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā wahi hoʻokele waiwai kūikawā kahi e hiki ai i nā hui haole ke hoʻonohonoho pono i nā hana. 5. Nā Ala Hana Kūikawā: Ua waiwai ʻo Indonesia i nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe e like me ka aila pāma, rubber, a me ka lanahu; No laila, hoʻokipa ia i nā mea kūʻai kūʻai honua e ʻimi nei i kēia mau waiwai ma o ke kūkākūkā pololei ʻana a i ʻole ke komo ʻana i nā hale kūʻai kūʻai kūikawā. Pono e haʻi ʻia ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19, nui nā hanana a me nā hōʻikeʻike i hoʻopau ʻia a hoʻololi ʻia paha i nā platform virtual. Eia nō naʻe, i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ke kūlana, manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomaka hou nā hōʻike kino. I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, hāʻawi ʻo Indonesia i kahi ʻano o nā kaila kūʻai kūʻai honua koʻikoʻi a me nā hōʻikeʻike e lawelawe nei ma ke ʻano he kahua no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku o ka honua me nā mea kūʻai aku o Indonesia ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Kōkua kēia mau manawa i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana a hoʻonui i ka hiki ʻana o ka mākeke ma kekahi o nā ʻoihana waiwai maikaʻi loa o Asia Hema.

Nā mīkini huli maʻamau

ʻO Indonesia, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻāina nui loa ma Asia Hikina Hema, he mau ʻenekini huli kaulana i hoʻohana mau ʻia e kona poʻe kamaʻāina. Eia kekahi o nā ʻenekini huli i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma Indonesia me kā lākou mau URL pūnaewele: 1. Google - ʻO ka ʻenekini huli kaulana loa ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Google ma Indonesia. ʻO kona URL no nā mea hoʻohana ʻInenesia ʻo www.google.co.id. 2. Yahoo - ʻO Yahoo Search kekahi ʻenekini huli maʻamau ma Indonesia, e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe like ʻole a me kahi papa kuhikuhi nui o nā pūnaewele. ʻO kona URL no nā mea hoʻohana ʻInenesia www.yahoo.co.id. 3. Bing - Hoʻokumu ʻia e Microsoft, hāʻawi ʻo Bing i nā lawelawe ʻimi pūnaewele a me nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe e like me nā huli kiʻi a me nā wikiō. ʻO ka URL no nā mea hoʻohana ʻInidonesia ʻo www.bing.com/?cc=id. 4. DuckDuckGo - Ua ʻike ʻia no kāna mau kulekele palekana pilikino a me nā hopena i hoʻopili ʻole ʻia, ua loaʻa i DuckDuckGo ke kaulana i waena o nā poʻe ʻike pilikino ma Indonesia pū kekahi. ʻO ka URL no nā mea hoʻohana ʻInidonesia ʻo duckduckgo.com/?q=. 5. Ecosia - He ʻenekini hulina pili kaiapuni e hoʻohana ana i kāna loaʻa kālā e kanu i nā kumulāʻau a puni ka honua me kēlā me kēia hulina pūnaewele i hana ʻia ma kāna lawelawe. ʻO ka URL no ke komo ʻana iā Ecosia mai Indonesia ʻo www.ecosia.org/. 6. Kaskus Search Engine (KSE) - Hāʻawi ʻo Kaskus Forum, kekahi o nā kaiāulu pūnaewele koʻikoʻi ma Indonesia, i kahi ʻenekini huli maʻamau i hana ʻia e ʻimi i nā ʻike i loko o kā lākou kūkākūkā kūkākūkā wale nō. Hiki iā ʻoe ke komo ma kask.us/searchengine/. 7. GoodSearch Indonesia - E like me ka manaʻo o Ecosia akā me nā kumu aloha ʻē aʻe i kākoʻo ʻia, hāʻawi ʻo GoodSearch i kahi ʻāpana o kāna loaʻa kālā hoʻolaha i nā hui aloha like ʻole i koho ʻia e nā mea hoʻohana i ka huli ʻana ma o kā lākou paepae mai indonesian.goodsearch.com. ʻOiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻenekini huli maʻamau ma Indonesia, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo Google ka mea nui i ka māhele mākeke ma muli o kāna kikoʻī kikoʻī a me ka ʻike hoʻohana.

Nā ʻaoʻao melemele nui

ʻO Indonesia, he ʻāina ʻokoʻa a ikaika hoʻi ma Asia Hikina Hema, hāʻawi i nā ʻano lawelawe ma o kāna papa kuhikuhi ʻaoʻao melemele. Eia kekahi o nā ʻaoʻao melemele nui ma Indonesia: 1. YellowPages.co.id: ʻO kēia ka pūnaewele kūhelu no Yellow Pages Indonesia. Hāʻawi ia i nā papa inoa pāʻoihana piha a me ka ʻike pili i nā ʻoihana like ʻole a me nā wahi o ka ʻāina. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.yellowpages.co.id/ 2. Indonesia.YellowPages-Ph.net: Hāʻawi kēia papa kuhikuhi pūnaewele i kahi papa inoa o nā ʻoihana, me nā hale kūʻai kūloko, nā hale ʻaina, nā hōkele, nā halemai, a me nā mea hou aʻe ma nā kūlanakauhale like ʻole ma Indonesia. 3. Whitepages.co.id: Hāʻawi ʻo White Pages Indonesia i kahi ʻikepili hulina o nā helu kelepona no kēlā me kēia kanaka a me nā ʻoihana ma ka ʻāina. 4. Bizdirectoryindonesia.com: ʻO Biz Directory Indonesia kahi papa kuhikuhi pūnaewele e hoʻopili ai i nā mea hoʻohana me nā hui kūloko mai nā ʻāpana like ʻole e like me ke kūʻai aku, kālā, ʻenehana, mālama olakino, hoʻonaʻauao, a me nā mea hou aku. 5. DuniaProperti123.com: Ke nānā pono nei kēia ʻaoʻao melemele i nā papa inoa waiwai ma Indonesia. Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke ʻimi i nā hale noho, nā hale a i ʻole nā mea kūʻai aku i loaʻa no ke kūʻai aku a hoʻolimalima paha. 6. Indopages.net: He kahua ʻo Indopages e hiki ai i nā ʻoihana ke hoʻolaha i kā lākou huahana a lawelawe paha i nā mea kūʻai aku ma nā wahi like ʻole o Indonesia. 7. ʻO Jasa.com/en/: He wahi kūʻai kūʻai pūnaewele ʻo Jasa e hoʻopili ana i nā mea lawelawe me nā mea kūʻai aku e ʻimi ana i nā lawelawe ʻoihana e like me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka paipu, nā lawelawe ʻai kiʻi kiʻi a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a puni ka pae ʻāina ʻo Indonesia. He waiwai waiwai kēia mau pūnaewele i ka wā e ʻimi ai i nā huahana a i ʻole nā lawelawe kikoʻī ma nā wahi kūʻai nui o Indonesia a i ʻole ke ʻimi ʻana i nā kikoʻī pili o nā ʻoihana e hana ana ma nā palena o ka ʻāina.

Nā papahana kālepa nui

Ma Indonesia, aia kekahi mau kahua e-commerce koʻikoʻi e mālama ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke kūʻai pūnaewele. Eia kekahi o nā mea nui me kā lākou mau URL pūnaewele: 1. Tokopedia - Hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 2009, ʻo Tokopedia kekahi o nā mākeke pūnaewele nui loa o Indonesia. Hāʻawi ia i nā huahana like ʻole mai ke ʻano a hiki i ka uila a ua lilo ia i koho kaulana no nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea kūʻai aku. Paena pūnaewele: www.tokopedia.com 2. Shopee - Hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka makahiki 2015, loaʻa koke ʻo Shopee i ka kaulana ma ke ʻano he mākeke-centric market e hāʻawi ana i kahi ākea o nā huahana ma nā kumukūʻai hoʻokūkū. Hāʻawi ia i nā hiʻohiʻona kūpono e like me nā koho uku palekana a me ka hoʻouna manuahi ʻana no kekahi mau mea. Paena pūnaewele: www.shopee.co.id 3. Lazada - Hoʻomaka i ka makahiki 2012, ʻo Lazada kekahi o nā kahua e-commerce alakaʻi ma Asia Hema i loaʻa e Alibaba Group i ka makahiki 2016. Hāʻawi ia i nā huahana like ʻole, e like me nā mea uila, ʻano, nani, a me nā mea pono home mai nā hōʻailona like ʻole a me nā mea kūʻai aku ma waena o Indonesia. Paena pūnaewele: www.lazada.co.id 4. Bukalapak - Ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 2010 ma ke ʻano he mākeke pūnaewele no nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā kānaka e kūʻai pololei ana i kā lākou huahana i nā mea kūʻai aku, ua ulu aʻe ʻo Bukalapak i kekahi o nā kahua e-commerce kaulana o Indonesia me kahi koho huahana ākea a me nā hiʻohiʻona hou e like me nā hoʻolaha ʻike anti-hoax. ma kona kahua. Paena pūnaewele: www.bukalapak.com 5. Blibli - Hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 2009 ma ke ʻano he mea kūʻai puke pūnaewele akā ua hoʻonui i kāna mau makana e hoʻokomo i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole e like me ka uila, ka lole, ke olakino a me nā huahana nani, nā lako hale a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. nā hōʻailona. Pūnaewele: www.blibli.com 6- JD.ID - He hui hui ma waena o JD.com a me Digital Artha Media Group (DAMG), ʻo JD.ID kahi ʻāpana o ka hui Kina kaulana ʻo JD.com ʻohana e kālele ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāna mau mea kūʻai aku ma Indonesia me kahi ākea o nā huahana a lawelawe hilinaʻi. Paena pūnaewele: www.jd.id He mau hiʻohiʻona wale nō kēia o nā kahua e-commerce nui e hana nei ma Indonesia. Hāʻawi kēlā me kēia kahua i nā hiʻohiʻona like ʻole, nā pōmaikaʻi, a me nā ʻano huahana e hoʻokō i nā pono like ʻole o nā mea kūʻai aku Indonesia i ka mākeke e-commerce holomua.

ʻO nā pūnaewele media nui

ʻO Indonesia, ʻo ia ka ʻehā o ka ʻāina nui loa o ka honua, he ʻano hoʻonaʻauao kaiapili me nā pae like ʻole e hoʻokō i nā pono a me nā makemake like ʻole. Eia kekahi mau pūnaewele media kaulana ma Indonesia me kā lākou mau pūnaewele. 1. Facebook (https://www.facebook.com): Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Facebook ma Indonesia no ka pūnaewele pilikino, kaʻana like ʻana i nā mea hou, a me ka pilina ʻana me nā hoaaloha a me ka ʻohana. 2. Instagram (https://www.instagram.com): Ua kaulana loa ʻo Instagram ma waena o nā mea hoʻohana Indonesia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kaʻana ʻana i nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō. He kahua no nā influencers a me nā ʻoihana e hōʻea i kā lākou poʻe i manaʻo ʻia. 3. Twitter (https://twitter.com): ʻO Twitter kahi pūnaewele microblogging i hoʻohana nui ʻia e ka poʻe Indonesia no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka nūhou manawa maoli, nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i nā kumuhana ʻano, a me ka hahai ʻana i nā kiʻi lehulehu a i ʻole hui. 4. YouTube (https://www.youtube.com): Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo YouTube e ka poʻe Indonesia no ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻike wikiō ma nā ʻano like ʻole e like me nā wikiō mele, vlogging, nā hōʻike hoʻoheheʻe, nā kumu aʻo, etc. 5. TikTok (https://www.tiktok.com): Ua kaulana ʻo TikTok ma Indonesia ma muli o kāna mau wikiō pōkole e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hōʻike i ko lākou noʻonoʻo ʻana ma o nā hula, nā lehelehe-syncing a i ʻole nā kiʻi ʻakaʻaka. 6. LinkedIn (https://www.linkedin.com): Ke lawelawe nei ʻo LinkedIn ma ke ʻano he kahua pūnaewele ʻoihana kahi e hiki ai i nā poʻe ʻoihana Indonesia ke hoʻopili me nā hoa ʻoihana, e ʻimi i nā manawa hana a i ʻole kaʻana like ʻana i ka ʻoihana. 7. Laina (http://line.me/en/): He polokalamu leka uila i hoʻohana nui ʻia e ka poʻe Indonesia no ke kamaʻilio ʻana ma o nā leka uila, nā leo leo a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻike multimedia e like me nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō. 8. WhatsApp (https://www.whatsapp.com/): Noho mau ʻo WhatsApp i kekahi o nā polokalamu leka uila i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma Indonesia ma muli o kona maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana no ke kamaʻilio pilikino ma waena o nā poʻe a i ʻole nā hui. 9. WeChat: ʻOiai ka mea kaulana i waena o ka poʻe Kina ma Indonesia ma muli o kona mau aʻa mai Kina; ʻIke pū ʻo WeChat i ka hoʻohana ʻana ma mua o kēia demographic no ka memo, nā lawelawe uku, a me ka ʻoihana pūnaewele. 10. ʻO Gojek (https://www.gojek.com/): ʻO Gojek kahi polokalamu nui Indonesia ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi wale i nā lawelawe holo-hailing akā lawelawe pū kekahi ma ke ʻano he kahua no nā lawelawe ʻē aʻe e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai, ke kūʻai ʻana, a me nā uku kikohoʻe. He mau hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi wale nō kēia o nā kahua pāʻoihana kaiapili ma Indonesia. Aia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe e mālama ana i nā niches a i ʻole makemake i loko o ka mākeke Indonesia.

ʻO nā hui ʻoihana nui

ʻO Indonesia, me kona hoʻokele waiwai like ʻole, he nui nā hui ʻoihana kaulana e hōʻike ana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole a kōkua nui i ka ulu ʻana o ka lāhui. Eia kekahi o nā hui ʻoihana nui ma Indonesia me kā lākou pūnaewele: 1. Keʻena Kalepa a me ka ʻOihana Indonesia (KADIN Indonesia) - http://kadin-indonesia.or.id He hui ʻoihana mahalo ʻia e hōʻike ana i nā ʻoihana like ʻole ma Indonesia. 2. Hui Hana Hana Indonesia (Apindo) - https://www.apindo.or.id Hōʻike i nā mea hana ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole, e kākoʻo ana i nā kulekele pili i ka hana. 3. ʻAhahui ʻAila Pāma Indonesia (GAPKI) - https://gapki.id He hui e hāpai ana i nā pono o nā hui aila pāma a kōkua i nā hana hoʻomohala hoʻomau. 4. ʻAhahui Mining Indonesia (IMA) - http://www.mindonesia.org/ Hōʻike i nā hui mining i loko o Indonesia a manaʻo e hoʻomohala i ka ʻoihana mining me ke kuleana. 5. ʻAhahui ʻOihana ʻOihana Kaʻa Indonesia (Gaikindo) - https://www.gaikindo.or.id Kākoʻo a hoʻolaha i ka ʻāpana kaʻa kūloko me nā mea hana kaʻa, nā mea lawe mai, a me nā mea hoʻolaha. 6. ʻAhahui o nā ʻāina hana Rubber Natural (ANRPC) - https://www.anrpc.org/ ʻO ka papahana hui pū ma waena o nā ʻāina e hana ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa me Indonesia no ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā ʻike mākeke a me nā hana kanu hoʻomau. 7. ʻAhahui Meaʻai a me nā Mea inu ʻo Indonesia (GAPMMI) - https://gapmmi.org/english.html Hāʻawi i ke kōkua i nā ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i nā hana ʻoihana kūpono ʻoiai e hoʻonui ana i nā kūlana maikaʻi o ka huahana. 8. ʻAhahui Textile Indonesia (API/ASOSIASI PERTEKSTILAN INDONESIA) http://asosiasipertekstilanindonesia.com/ Hoʻolaha i ka hana like ʻana ma waena o nā hui textile i mea e hoʻoikaika ai i ka hoʻokūkū ma ka pae ʻāina a me ka honua. E ʻoluʻolu, he mau hiʻohiʻona wale nō kēia o nā hui ʻoihana nui ma Indonesia, akā nui nā hui ʻē aʻe e mālama ana i nā ʻāpana kikoʻī e like me ka mākaʻikaʻi, ʻenehana, ikehu, a me nā mea hou aku.

Nā pūnaewele pāʻoihana a kālepa

Nui nā pūnaewele waiwai a kālepa ma Indonesia e hāʻawi i ka ʻike a me nā kumuwaiwai no nā ʻoihana a me nā mea hoʻopukapuka. Eia ka papa inoa o kekahi mau mea koʻikoʻi me kā lākou mau wahi pūnaewele: 1. Indonesia Investment: Hāʻawi kēia pūnaewele i nā ʻike i ka mākeke Indonesia, nā manawa hoʻopukapuka, nā kānāwai, nā lula, a me nā ʻike pili ʻē aʻe. Paena pūnaewele: www.indonesia-investment.com 2. Ministry of Trade Republic of Indonesia: Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele kūhelu o ka Ministry of Trade i nā mea hou e pili ana i nā kulekele kālepa, nā hoʻoponopono, nā manawa hoʻopukapuka, a me nā helu helu hoʻoiho. Paena pūnaewele: www.kemendag.go.id 3. BKPM - Ka Papa Hoʻohui Waiwai: Hāʻawi kēia pūnaewele ʻoihana aupuni i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā kulekele hoʻopukapuka, nā kaʻina hana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ʻoihana ma Indonesia (me ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana o nā ʻāina ʻē), a me nā ʻikepili e pili ana i nā ʻāpana kūpono no ka hoʻopukapuka. Paena pūnaewele: www.bkpm.go.id 4. Keena Kalepa a me ka ʻOihana Indonesia (KADIN): Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele o KADIN i nā nūhou pāʻoihana, nā hōʻike ʻoihana, ka kalena hanana kālepa, ka papa kuhikuhi ʻoihana ma waena o nā lawelawe like ʻole i mālama ʻia i nā ʻoihana. Paena pūnaewele: www.kadin-indonesia.or.id/en/ 5. Bank Indonesia (BI): Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele o ka panakō waena i nā hōʻailona hoʻokele waiwai e like me ka helu hoʻonui, nā hoʻoholo kulekele o ka uku paneʻe e BI me nā hōʻike macroeconomic. Paena pūnaewele: www.bi.go.id/en/ 6. Indonesian Eximbank (LPEI): Hoʻolaha ʻo LPEI i nā hoʻokuʻu ʻāina ma o nā lawelawe kālā like ʻole i hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea hoʻopuka ma kēia pūnaewele me nā ʻike mākeke pono. Paena pūnaewele: www.lpei.co.id/eng/ 7. Kālepa Attaché - Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia ma Lādana: ʻO ka ʻāpana kalepa o kēia ʻelele e hoʻolaha i ka pilina pili waiwai bilateral ma waena o Indonesia a me UK/EU mākeke e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike mākeke waiwai a me nā kikoʻī kikoʻī ma waena o nā ʻike pili ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ko lākou wahi makemake e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili me kēlā me kēia māhele e like me ia. Hāʻawi ʻia ka loulou pūnaewele ma aneʻi: https://indonesianembassy.org.uk/?lang=en# E ʻoluʻolu e hāʻawi kēia mau pūnaewele i ka ʻike hilinaʻi a me nā manawa hou e pili ana i nā ʻano waiwai a me nā kālepa ma Indonesia. Manaʻo mau ʻia e hōʻoia i ka ʻike a kūkākūkā me nā mana kūpono ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻoholo ʻoihana.

Nā pūnaewele nīnau ʻikepili kālepa

Aia kekahi mau pūnaewele hulina ʻikepili kālepa i loaʻa no Indonesia. Eia ka papa inoa o kekahi o lākou me kā lākou mau helu wahi pūnaewele. 1. Heluhelu Kalepa o Indonesia (BPS-Statistics Indonesia): Hāʻawi kēia pūnaewele kūhelu i nā helu helu kālepa holoʻokoʻa no Indonesia, me ka ʻikepili lawe mai a hoʻokuʻu aku. Hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i kēia pūnaewele ma www.bps.go.id. 2. Nā Dute a me nā ʻauhau ʻĀina (Bea Cukai): Hāʻawi ke Keʻena Dute a me nā ʻauhau o Indonesia i kahi puka ʻikepili kālepa e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke ʻimi i nā helu helu lawe mai a hoʻokuʻu aku, nā kumukūʻai, nā lula, a me nā ʻike pili ʻē aʻe. E kipa i kā lākou pūnaewele ma www.beacukai.go.id. 3. TradeMap: Hāʻawi kēia paepae i nā ʻikepili kikoʻī o ke kālepa honua, me ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka huahana a me ka ʻāina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi kikoʻī no ka ʻikepili kālepa Indonesia ma kā lākou pūnaewele ma www.trademap.org. 4. UN Comtrade: Hāʻawi ka United Nations' Commodity Trade Statistics Database i ka ʻike hoʻopuka hoʻopuka honua ma muli o nā code HS ( Harmonized System codes). Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke komo i ka ʻikepili kālepa Indonesia ma ke koho ʻana i ka ʻāina a i ʻole ka māhele waiwai ma lalo o ka pā "Data" ma kā lākou pūnaewele: comtrade.un.org/data/. 5. GlobalTrade.net: Hoʻopili kēia paepae i nā ʻoihana me nā poʻe akamai o ka ʻoihana ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa a hāʻawi pū i ke komo ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai like ʻole, me nā ʻikepili kālepa honua no nā ʻāina he nui e like me Indonesia. Hiki ke loaʻa kā lākou ʻikepili piha ma www.globaltrade.net/m/c/Indonesia.html. 6. Trading Economics: He kahua noiʻi hoʻokele waiwai pūnaewele e hōʻuluʻulu i nā hōʻailona waiwai like ʻole ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, me ka ʻike kālepa e pili ana i kēlā me kēia ʻāina e like me ka hoʻokomo ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o Indonesia i ka manawa a me ka wānana ʻana i nā hōʻike ʻoihana mai nā kumu hilinaʻi e like me World Bank a i ʻole. IMF; hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i kā lākou ʻaoʻao i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i nā kikoʻī kālepa o Indonesia ma tradingeconomics.com/indonesia/exports. Hāʻawi kēia mau pūnaewele i nā kumu hilinaʻi o ka ʻike i ka wā e hiki ai ke komo i nā mea hou e pili ana i nā hana hoʻokomo-hoʻokuʻu aku ma Indonesia.

Nā paepae B2b

Ma Indonesia, nui nā kahua B2B e lawelawe nei ma ke ʻano he mau mākeke pūnaewele e pili ana i nā ʻoihana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ke kālepa. Kōkua kēia mau kahua i nā ʻoihana e hoʻokumu, kūʻai, a kūʻai aku i nā huahana a me nā lawelawe me ka maikaʻi. 1. Indotrading.com: ʻO kahi mākeke B2B alakaʻi ma Indonesia e mālama ana i nā ʻoihana like ʻole me ka hana ʻana, ka mahiʻai, a me ke kūkulu ʻana. Hāʻawi ia i nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻopili pololei a hāʻawi i nā hiʻohiʻona e like me nā catalogs huahana, RFQs (Noi no nā Kūʻai), a me nā mea hana hoʻohālikelike huahana. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.indotrading.com/ 2. Bizzy.co.id: He kahua kūʻai e-kūʻai i manaʻo ʻia i nā SME (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises). Hāʻawi ia i nā huahana pāʻoihana e like me nā lako keʻena, nā mea uila, nā lako, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, i hui pū ʻia me nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻohana e like me ke kauoha hoʻokahi kaomi. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.bizzy.co.id/id 3. Ralali.com: Ke kālele nei kēia paepae i ka lawelawe ʻana i nā pono ʻoihana ma o ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole e like me nā mīkini mīkini, nā lako palekana, nā kemika, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, mai nā mea hoʻolako hilinaʻi. Hāʻawi ia i nā koho uku he nui no ka maʻalahi. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.ralali.com/ 4. ʻO Bridestory Business (ʻike mua ʻia ʻo Female Daily Network): He kahua B2B i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka ʻoihana male ma Indonesia. Hoʻopili ia i nā mea kūʻai aku e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe pili i ka male e like me nā wahi, nā lawelawe hānai, nā mea paʻi kiʻi/wikiō i nā kāne e hoʻolālā ana i kā lākou male ʻana. Paena pūnaewele: https://business.bridestory.com/ 5. Moratelindo Virtual Marketplace (MVM): He kahua kūʻai kikohoʻe e huli ana i nā mea kūʻai aku ma ka ʻoihana kelepona no ke kūʻai ʻana i nā waiwai/lawelawe pili i ka ʻoihana me nā lako kelepona. Paena pūnaewele: http://mvm.moratelindo.co.id/login.do He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he loaʻa paha nā kahua B2B ʻē aʻe ma Indonesia ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ʻaneʻi ma muli o ka nui o ka ʻāina pūnaewele a i ʻole ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka mākeke i loko o ka kaiaola kikohoʻe o ka ʻāina. E ʻoluʻolu e ʻoluʻolu e kipa pololei i nā pūnaewele no ka ʻike kikoʻī hou aku, ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana, nā ʻōlelo a me nā kūlana, a me ka hōʻoia i ko lākou kūpono no kāu pono pilikino a ʻoihana paha.