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ʻIke ʻāina
Kālā Lahui
Kumukuai
Nā lā hoʻomaha nui
Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai ʻē
Hiki i ka Makeke Hoʻomohala
Wela kuai huahana ma ka makeke
ʻO nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā kapu
Pūnaehana hoʻokele dute
Nā kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai
Nā kulekele ʻauhau hoʻokuʻu aku
Pono nā palapala hōʻoia no ka lawe ʻana aku
Paipai ʻia ka logistic
Nā ala no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mea kūʻai aku

He ʻāina paʻa ʻāina ʻo Switzerland, i kapa ʻia ʻo Swiss Confederation, aia ma waena o ʻEulopa. Ua palena ʻia e Kelemānia ma ka ʻākau, ʻo Farani i ke komohana, ʻo Italia i ka hema, a me ʻAsuria a me Liechtenstein ma ka hikina. He 8.5 miliona ka nui o ka poʻe o Switzerland a uhi ʻia ma kahi o 41,290 kilomika square. Kaulana ka ʻāina no kona mau ʻāina alpine nani me nā mauna e like me ka Matterhorn a me Eiger e hoʻomalu ana i kona lani. ʻO ke kūlanakauhale nui o Switzerland ʻo Bern, aʻo nā kūlanakauhale nui ʻē aʻe ʻo Zurich - i ʻike ʻia no kāna ʻoihana kālā a me nā moʻomeheu moʻomeheu - Geneva - home no nā hui honua lehulehu - a me Basel - kaulana no kāna ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau. He ʻōnaehana kālaiʻāina kūʻokoʻa ko Switzerland i ʻike ʻia e kahi ʻano repubalika federal kahi e kaʻana like ai ka mana ma waena o ke aupuni kūloko a me nā aupuni cantonal. Hoʻoikaika kēia kumu hoʻohālike i ka paʻa politika, ka hoʻoili waiwai ma waena o nā wahi, a me ka ʻokoʻa ʻōlelo ʻoiai he ʻehā mau ʻōlelo kūhelu ʻo Switzerland: Kelemānia, Palani, Italia, a me Romansh. ʻO ka ʻōlelo hoʻokele waiwai, ʻo Switzerland kekahi o nā ʻāina waiwai loa o ka honua me nā kūlana ola kiʻekiʻe. Ua hoʻokumu ka ʻāina iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he kikowaena kālā honua me nā panakō e like me UBS a i ʻole Credit Suisse e pāʻani ana i nā kuleana koʻikoʻi i ke kālā kālā honua. Hoʻohui ʻia, kaena ʻo ia i nā ʻoihana ʻoihana ikaika e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mīkini, a me nā mea hana pololei. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi ʻo S witzerland i nā mea moʻomeheu he nui e like me nā hale moʻomeheu kaulana o ka honua e like me Kunsthaus Zürich a i ʻole Musée d'Art et d'Histoire ma Geneva. Hāʻawi ka ʻāina i nā manawa kūpono no nā hana waho e like me ka holoholo, ka papa hau, ka holo ʻana, a me nā mea hou aku. I ka hopena, kū ʻo S witzerland ma muli o kona kūʻokoʻa politika, kūlana ola kiʻekiʻe, hoʻokele waiwai ikaika, ʻokoʻa moʻomeheu, a me nā ʻāina nani.

ʻO Switzerland, i kapa inoa ʻia ʻo Swiss Confederation, he kūlana kālā kūʻokoʻa. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he lālā o ka European Union, pili pinepine ʻo Switzerland me ka ʻōnaehana kālā ʻEulopa ma muli o kona pili kokoke a me ka pili waiwai me nā ʻāina EU. Eia naʻe, mālama ʻo Switzerland i kāna kālā ponoʻī. ʻO ke kālā kūhelu o Switzerland ka Swiss Franc (CHF). Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka franc me "Fr." aiʻole "SFr." a ʻo "₣" kona hōʻailona. Ua māhele ʻia kekahi franc i 100 keneta. ʻO ke kulekele kālā ma Switzerland e hoʻoponoponoʻia e ka Swiss National Bank (SNB), e manaʻo ana e hōʻoia i ka paʻa o ke kumukūʻai a mālama i ka helu hoʻonui ma lalo o 2%. Hoʻopili ka SNB i nā mākeke hoʻololi ʻē aʻe e kāohi i ka waiwai o ka franc i nā kālā ʻē aʻe. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua loaʻa i ka Swiss Franc kahi kaulana ma ke ʻano he kālā palekana ma muli o ke kūpaʻa politika a me ka hoʻokele waiwai o Switzerland. Mahalo pinepine ia i ka wā o ka pilikia kālā o ka honua no ka mea e ʻimi ana nā mea hoʻopukapuka i nā hoʻopukapuka palekana e like me nā paʻa Swiss a paʻa i kā lākou kālā i nā francs. ʻOiai ua hoʻopuni ʻia e nā ʻāina e hoʻohana ana i ka euro, e like me Kelemania a me Farani, ua koho ʻo Switzerland ʻaʻole e hoʻohana i kēia kālā maʻamau. Akā, mālama ʻo ia i kona mana ma luna o ke kulekele kālā ma o ka hoʻokele kūʻokoʻa o ka Swiss Franc. Hoʻopuka pū ʻo Switzerland i nā waihona kālā like ʻole a me nā ʻāpana kālā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka francs. Loaʻa nā waihona kālā ma nā inoa o 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 &amp;ndash; ʻO kēia mau mea e hōʻike ana i nā mea pilikino kaulana Swiss ma kekahi ʻaoʻao aʻo ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona aupuni ma ko lākou ʻaoʻao hope. Loaʻa nā ʻāpana kālā ma nā ʻāpana he 5 kenimika (kakaʻikahi ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau lā), 10 keneta (keleawe), a ma ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka inoa a hiki i ka CHF5 - e hōʻike ana kēia i nā hoʻolālā like ʻole e hōʻike ana i nā ʻano o ka moʻomeheu Swiss a me ka hoʻoilina. I ka hopena, mālama ʻo Switzerland i kāna ʻōnaehana kālā kūʻokoʻa me ka Swiss Franc i hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā hana i loko o kona mau palena. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he ʻāpana o ka EU, ʻo ka hoʻokele waiwai ikaika o Switzerland a me ka nohona politika kūpaʻa i hoʻopaʻa i ka inoa o Swiss Franc ma ke ʻano he kālā palekana.

Switzerland%27s+official+currency+is+the+Swiss+Franc+%28CHF%29.+The+following+are+approximate+exchange+rates+for+some+major+currencies+against+the+Swiss+Franc%3A%0A%0A1+USD+%E2%89%88+0.99+CHF%0A1+EUR+%E2%89%88+1.07+CHF%0A1+GBP+%E2%89%88+1.19+CHF%0A1+JPY+%E2%89%88+0.0095+CHF%0A%0APlease+note+that+exchange+rates+fluctuate+and+these+values+may+change+over+time.翻译haw失败,错误码: 错误信息:Recv failure: Connection was reset

Hoʻolauleʻa ʻo Switzerland i nā lā hoʻomaha nui a puni ka makahiki. Eia kekahi mau lā hoʻomaha aupuni nui i mālama ʻia ma Switzerland: 1. Swiss National Day: Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia i ka lā 1 o ʻAukake, ʻo kēia ka lā i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ʻo Switzerland ma 1291. ʻO nā ʻahaʻaina e pili ana i nā parades, nā mea puhi ahi, nā ahi ahi, a me nā hanana moʻomeheu a puni ka ʻāina. 2. Easter: Ma ke ʻano he lāhui Kalikiano nui ʻia, hoʻolauleʻa ʻo Switzerland i ka Easter me nā hana hoʻomana a me nā kuʻuna e like me ka hele ʻana i nā hana pule a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā ʻimi hua manu Easter no nā keiki. 3. Kalikimaka: Hoʻolauleʻa nui ʻia ka Kalikimaka ma Switzerland me nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā mākeke ʻoliʻoli i kapa ʻia ʻo "Weihnachtsmärkte," nā hana hāʻawi makana, a me nā hui ʻohana. Nui nā kūlanakauhale i kūkulu i nā kukui Kalikimaka nani e hoʻonani ana i nā hale a me nā alanui. 4. Lā Makahiki Hou: E like me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka honua, ua hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ka lā 1 o Ianuali ma ke ʻano he Lā Makahiki Hou ma Switzerland me nā pāʻina, nā mea ahi i ke aumoe a i ʻole ke ao holoʻokoʻa. 5. Lā Hana: Ma ka lā 1 o Mei i kēlā me kēia makahiki, hui pū nā limahana Swiss e ʻike i ka lā o nā limahana hana ma o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā hōʻikeʻike a i ʻole ke komo ʻana i nā hui e kākoʻo i nā kūlana hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. 6. Berchtoldstag (St. Berchtold's Day): Manaʻo ʻia i ka lā 2 o Ianuali i kēlā me kēia makahiki mai ka wā kahiko, he lā hoʻomaha lehulehu ia e hoʻolauleʻa nui ʻia ma nā cantons liʻiliʻi e like me Bern kahi e hana ai nā kamaʻāina i nā hana kaiapuni e like me ka hele hoʻoilo a i ʻole ke hele ʻana i nā ʻaha mele kuʻuna. . 7. Fête de l'Escalade (The Escalade): Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia i ka lā 11 o Dekemaba i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma Geneva; Hoʻomanaʻo kēia ʻahaʻaina i ka hoʻouka kaua lanakila ʻole ʻia e Charles Emmanuel I o Savoy ma nā pā kūlanakauhale o Geneva i ka pō i ka makahiki 1602 ma o nā hana hou like ʻole e pili ana i nā poʻe i ʻaʻahu ʻia e like me nā koa mai ia au. Hāʻawi kēia mau hoʻolauleʻa i ka hauʻoli a me ka lokahi ma waena o nā kamaʻāina Swiss ʻoiai e hōʻike ana i kā lākou hoʻoilina moʻomeheu waiwai ma nā wahi like ʻole o Switzerland.

Aia ʻo Switzerland, aia ma ka puʻuwai o ʻEulopa, he hoʻokele waiwai maikaʻi loa. Kaulana ʻia ka ʻāina no kona manaʻo nui i ke kālepa honua a me ka hoʻokuʻu aku. ʻAʻole ʻo Switzerland he lālā o ka European Union akā hauʻoli i nā ʻaelike kālepa kūikawā me ka EU e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāna mau hana ʻoihana. ʻO nā hoa kālepa nui o Switzerland ʻo Kelemānia, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Farani, Italia, a me United Kingdom. ʻO nā mīkini a me nā huahana uila kekahi o nā mea kūʻai nui loa mai Switzerland, me nā wati a me nā mea hana pololei. ʻO nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, kemika, textiles, a me nā lawelawe kālā. Ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi honua i ka ʻoihana hana wati, ua loaʻa i nā wati Swiss ka ʻike honua no kā lākou hana kiʻekiʻe. Hāʻawi nui ka ʻoihana wati i nā mea hoʻopuka holoʻokoʻa o Switzerland. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Switzerland ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana kālā koʻikoʻi e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe waihona kālā a me nā lawelawe hoʻokele waiwai i nā poʻe a me nā ʻoihana a puni ka honua. Eia kekahi, he ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika me nā ʻoihana alakaʻi e like me Novartis a me Roche i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka ʻāina. ʻOiai he nui ka nui o nā mea hoʻopukapuka ma Switzerland ma muli o kāna mau ʻoihana kūikawā i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna; ke hilinaʻi nui nei hoʻi i ka lawe ʻana mai no kekahi mau waiwai e like me nā ʻāpana mīkini a i ʻole nā mea maka e pono ai no nā kaʻina hana. No laila, mālama ʻo ia i nā ʻaelike kālepa manuahi me nā ʻāina he nui e hōʻoia i nā kaulahao lako ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka ʻāina i ka mālama ʻana i ke kūʻokoʻa politika e kōkua i ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā pilina pili waiwai ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka kaulana o Switzerland no nā huahana maikaʻi i hui pū ʻia me kona wahi maikaʻi ma ke alahaka o ʻEulopa e lilo ia i wahi hoʻokipa maikaʻi no nā ʻoihana kūloko a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e ʻimi nei e komo i ke kālepa honua.

ʻO Switzerland, kahi ʻāina paʻa ʻāina ma waena o ʻEulopa, he mana nui no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mākeke kālepa haole. ʻOiai ka liʻiliʻi a me ka heluna kanaka, ua kaena ʻo ia i kahi ʻoihana hoʻomohala kiʻekiʻe a kaulana no ka maikaʻi a me ka pololei. ʻO kekahi o nā ikaika koʻikoʻi o Switzerland aia i kona wahi ʻāina maikaʻi ma ka puʻuwai o ʻEulopa. Hoʻokaʻawale ia i nā palena me Kelemānia, Farani, Italia, Austria, a me Liechtenstein, e lilo ana ia i ʻīpuka kūpono i kēia mau mākeke. Eia kekahi, ʻo kāna ʻoihana papa honua e pili ana i nā ʻōnaehana kaʻa e hōʻoia i ka pilina maikaʻi me nā ʻāina e pili ana. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Switzerland ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa he hale mana i kekahi mau ʻoihana e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wati, nā mīkini, nā kālā, a me nā kemika. ʻO nā huahana i hana ʻia e Swiss e like me ka ʻenehana pololei a me nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole. Hoʻokipa kēia kaulana i nā mea kūʻai mai a puni ka honua e ʻimi nei i ka hilinaʻi a me ka maikaʻi. No laila, Hiki i nā hui Swiss ke hoʻohana i kēia ʻike e hoʻonui i ko lākou alo i nā mākeke haole. Eia kekahi, Ua pōmaikaʻi ʻo Switzerland mai kahi kūlana politika kūpaʻa e hāpai ana i nā kulekele pili ʻoihana e pili ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke kālepa honua. Ua kau inoa ka ʻāina i nā ʻaelike kālepa manuahi (FTA) me nā lāhui like ʻole me Kina a me Iapana kahi e wehe hou ai i nā manawa no ke kālepa ʻokoʻa. Kākoʻo ke aupuni Swiss i nā ʻoihana ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai e like me nā keʻena noiʻi a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao maikaʻi loa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hana kālepa i hoʻoikaika ʻia. Eia kekahi, ʻO ka noho kūʻokoʻa lōʻihi o ka ʻāina he mea maikaʻi ke hoʻonoho iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he uwao diplomatic a i ʻole kahua kūʻokoʻa no ke kūkākūkā ʻana ma waena o nā ʻāina i hoʻopaʻapaʻa a paio paha. ʻO ka hope, Loaʻa iā Switzerland nā waiwai intangible waiwai e like me nā kānāwai mālama waiwai naʻauao ikaika e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻoihana i hoʻoikaika ʻia. Ua kaulana kona ʻāpana kālā ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ma muli o ke kūpaʻa o nā panakō Swiss e huki ana i nā mea hoʻopukapuka e ʻimi nei i nā manawa hoʻopukapuka palekana i nā mākeke haole. I ka hopena: ʻOiai ʻo kona liʻiliʻi. ʻO kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi o Switzerland a kaulana no nā huahana maikaʻi hāʻawi i nā manawa kūpono no nā ʻoihana e ʻimi nei e hoʻonui i ko lākou hiki i ka mākeke honua. ʻO ke kūpaʻa politika o ka ʻāina, ʻoihana ʻoihana kākoʻo, a me ka ho'omalu waiwai na'auao kūikawā e ho'onui i kona ho'opi'i. Ma keia hope aku, He koʻikoʻi ko Switzerland no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mākeke kālepa haole.

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Switzerland, aia ma ka puʻuwai o ʻEulopa, no kāna mau huahana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hana ʻokoʻa. I ke koho ʻana i nā huahana marketable no ke kālepa honua, aia kekahi mau kumu nui e noʻonoʻo ai. ʻO ka mea mua, kaulana ʻo Switzerland no kāna mau wati nani a me nā mea kani. He koi ikaika kēia mau mea i ka mākeke honua ma muli o ko lākou kaulana no ka maikaʻi. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana me nā mea wati Swiss kaulana a me nā mea hana mea kani hiki ke hāʻawi i nā ʻoihana i kahi kūlana hoʻokūkū. ʻO ka lua, ʻimi nui ʻia ke kokoleka Swiss a me ka cheese i nā huahana ma ka mākeke honua. ʻO ka ʻono momona a me ka maikaʻi ʻoi aku ka mea i koho nui ʻia i waena o nā mea kūʻai aku ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana me nā hui confectionery Swiss i hoʻokumu ʻia a i ʻole nā mea hana cheese hiki ke lilo i ʻoihana waiwai. Eia kekahi, ke ulu nei ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau o Switzerland ma muli o kāna kūpaʻa i ka hana hou a me nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka hana. ʻO ke koho ʻana i nā huahana e pili ana i ke olakino e like me nā huaora, nā mea hoʻohui, a i ʻole nā mea lapaʻau mai nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau kaulana hiki ke lilo i hoʻoholo maikaʻi. Eia kekahi, ua lilo ka hoʻomau i mea koʻikoʻi i nā mākeke honua. ʻO ka manaʻo nui o Switzerland i nā hana eco-friendly e kōkua nui i ko lākou nani ma ke ʻano he hoa kālepa. Hiki i nā huahana e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻomau e like me nā meaʻai meaʻai a i ʻole nā hopena ikehu hou hiki ke hoʻopili i kēia ʻano ulu. ʻO ka mea hope loa akā ʻaʻole ka mea nui loa ʻo ka ʻoihana panakō o Switzerland e huki ana i nā mea hoʻopukapuka haole e ʻimi nei i ka kūpaʻa a me ka pilikino i ka wā e hoʻopukapuka ai i nā waiwai ma waho. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ke koho ʻana i nā mea kūʻai wela no ke kālepa honua me Switzerland e nānā pono i nā wati kaulana a me nā mea kani pololei; kokoleka maikaʻi/keke; nā lāʻau lapaʻau pili i ke olakino; nā huahana hoʻomau; a me nā lawelawe e pili ana i ke kākoʻo ʻoihana panakō no nā mea hoʻopukapuka haole. He mea nui e noiʻi maikaʻi kekahi i nā mea hoʻolako a i ʻole nā hoa hana ma mua o ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ʻaelike kalepa. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā koi kānāwai e pili ana i nā hoʻoponopono hoʻopukapuka / lawe ʻana aku e kōkua pū i ke koho ʻana i nā huahana kūleʻa i ka mākeke hoʻokūkū o Switzerland.

ʻIke ʻia ka ʻāina ʻo Switzerland no kāna mau huahana kiʻekiʻe, ka manawa kūpono, a me ka nānā ʻana i nā kikoʻī. Hoʻokumu nā mea kūʻai mai Swiss i ka manaʻo nui i ka pololei a manaʻo i nā huahana a me nā lawelawe i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa. Ua mālama ʻia nā mea kūʻai aku Swiss a mahalo i kā lākou pilikino. Mahalo lākou i ke kamaʻilio maʻalahi a pōkole me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo liʻiliʻi nui a i ʻole nā nīnau pilikino. He mea nui e mahalo i ko lākou wahi pilikino a pale aku i ka hoʻoikaika nui a i ʻole invasive. I ka hana ʻana i ka ʻoihana me nā mea kūʻai mai Swiss, he mea nui ia e hoʻopaʻa i ka manawa no ka mea e manaʻo lākou i ka hoʻokele manawa. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka lohi ʻana i nā hālāwai a i ʻole ka hoʻouna ʻana ma ke ʻano he hōʻino ʻole a hana ʻole paha. Eia kekahi, mahalo nui nā mea kūʻai mai Swiss i ka hoʻolālā a me ka hilinaʻi i nā ʻano āpau o nā kālepa ʻoihana. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona ʻaʻole pono e poina ʻia ka mea nui o ka maikaʻi. Ua ʻike ʻia nā mea kūʻai aku Swiss no ko lākou nānā pono ʻana i nā kikoʻī a manaʻo i kahi mea liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā huahana a i ʻole nā lawelawe kiʻekiʻe. He mea koʻikoʻi ia e hōʻoia i ka mea āu e hāʻawi ai e kū i kā lākou mau kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ke komo ʻana i nā ʻaelike ʻoihana. ʻEhā mau ʻōlelo kūhelu ʻo Switzerland - Kelemānia, Palani, Italia, a me Roma - ma muli o ka ʻāina. I ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā mea kūʻai mai nā wahi like ʻole o Switzerland, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻōlelo a lākou e makemake ai e hoʻohana no nā pilina ʻoihana. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻaʻole kūpono ke kūkākūkā ʻana i ka politika a i ʻole ka hoʻohewa ʻana i nā ʻoihana o ka ʻāina i ka wā e pili ana i nā mea kūʻai aku Swiss. He ʻōnaehana kālaiʻāina kūʻokoʻa ko Switzerland e manaʻo nei i ke kūʻokoʻa; no laila ke kūkākūkā ʻana i nā kumuhana hoʻopaʻapaʻa hiki ke hana i kahi ʻano ʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka wā o kahi pilina ʻoihana. I ka hopena, ʻoiai e hana ana i ka ʻoihana ma Switzerland he mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo: e hoʻokumu i ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka nui i ka wā e hāʻawi ai i nā huahana/lawelawe; e kamaʻilio me ka maopopo ʻole me ka hoʻopili ʻole ʻana; e pili pono i ka manawa; hoʻoholo i ka ʻōlelo i makemake ʻia ma muli o ka ʻāina; pale i ke kūkākūkā ʻana i ka politika i mea e mālama ai i ka ʻoihana i ka wā e launa pū me nā mea kūʻai aku Swiss.

Ua kaulana ʻo Switzerland no kāna mau kuʻuna koʻikoʻi a me nā hoʻoponopono hoʻokele. Aia ka ʻāina i kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokele kuʻuna i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia e nānā i ka hōʻea ʻana a me ka haʻalele ʻana o nā waiwai a me nā malihini. I ke komo ʻana i Switzerland, pono nā huakaʻi āpau, me nā kamaʻāina Swiss, e hele i ka mana passport ma ka palena. Pono nā kama'āina non-EU e hōʻike i kahi passport kūpono i kūpono no ka liʻiliʻi o ʻeono mahina ma mua o ko lākou manaʻo e noho, me nā visa kūpono. Pono nā kama'āina o EU e hōʻike i kahi kāleka ʻike aupuni kūpono. Ma ke ʻano o nā waiwai, hoʻokau ʻo Switzerland i nā palena like ʻole i ka lawe ʻana mai i kekahi mau mea. ʻO kēia nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea kaua, nā mea puhi ahi, nā waiwai hoʻopunipuni, a me nā holoholona a i ʻole nā mea kanu i hoʻopau ʻia i pale ʻia e CITES (ka Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species). He mea nui e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me kēia mau kapu ma mua o ka huakaʻi e pale aku i nā pilikia pili kānāwai. Hoʻopili pū ʻia nā palena o nā haʻawina duty-free i ka wā e lawe mai ai i nā waiwai i Switzerland. ʻo kahi laʻana: - A hiki i ka 1 lita o ka waiʻona ma mua o 15% ka nui a i ʻole 2 lita o ka waiʻona ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 15% ka nui e hiki ke lawe ʻia me ka uku ʻole. - A hiki i ka 250 paka a i ʻole 250 kalama o ka paka hiki ke lawe ʻia mai me ke dute ʻole. - Loaʻa i kekahi mau meaʻai e like me ka ʻiʻo a me ka waiu nā lula kikoʻī e pili ana i kā lākou lawe ʻana mai. He mea koʻikoʻi ia no ka poʻe huakaʻi e kipa aku ana i Switzerland ʻaʻole e ʻoi aku ma mua o kēia mau palena no ka mea hiki ke kau ʻia nā uku nui no ka hoʻokō ʻole. Hoʻohui ʻia, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hana ʻo Switzerland i nā mana koʻikoʻi i ka lawe kālā ʻana i nā palena palena. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā kālā nui a i ʻole nā mea waiwai e koi ʻia i ka hōʻike ma ke komo ʻana a i ʻole ka puka ʻana mai ka ʻāina. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, i ka wā e kipa aku ai iā Switzerland he mea nui ia e hoʻokō i nā kānāwai kuʻuna āpau a mahalo i nā kānāwai kūloko. ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i nā kumu kumu e like me ka Swiss Customs Administration ma mua o kāu huakaʻi e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike pololei e pili ana i nā mea āu e lawe mai ai i loko o ka ʻāina me ka ʻole o nā pilikia ma nā palena palena.

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Switzerland no kāna mau kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai, e hāpai ana i ke kālepa a paipai i ka ulu waiwai. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻāina paʻa ʻāina ma waena o ʻEulopa i kahi ʻauhau haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai. Ma ka laulā, hoʻohana ʻo Switzerland i kahi ʻauhau hoʻohui waiwai (VAT) i ka hapa nui o nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai. ʻO ka helu VAT maʻamau he 7.7%, me kekahi mau ʻokoʻa no nā mea kikoʻī e like me ka meaʻai, nā puke, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e loaʻa ana i ka helu VAT hōʻemi o 2.5%. Eia naʻe, hoʻokuʻu ʻia kekahi mau waiwai e like me ka bullion gula mai ka VAT holoʻokoʻa. Ma waho aʻe o ka VAT, ke kau nei ʻo Switzerland i nā dute dute i kekahi mau waiwai i lawe ʻia mai. Kau ʻia nā dute ma muli o nā code Harmonized System (HS) e hoʻokaʻawale ana i nā huahana like ʻole. ʻOkoʻa nā kumukūʻai ma muli o ke ʻano o ka huahana a hiki ke loaʻa mai ka zero a hiki i ka hapa nui. He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua komo ʻo Switzerland i nā kuʻikahi kālepa manuahi me nā ʻāina like ʻole a me nā wahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kālepa honua. Manaʻo kēia mau ʻaelike e hoʻopau a hōʻemi paha i nā dute lawe mai no nā ʻāpana kikoʻī o nā huahana mai kēlā mau ʻāina a i ʻole nā ʻāpana. Eia kekahi, mālama ʻo Switzerland i kahi ʻaelike hoʻokele waiwai me ka European Union (EU). Ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kēia ʻaelike, hiki i nā hui Swiss ke komo i nā mākeke EU me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka uku i ka wā e hoʻokuʻu aku ai i kā lākou waiwai i loko o nā mokuʻāina o EU. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻo nā kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai o Switzerland e hoʻoulu i kahi kaiapuni ʻoihana ākea a kākoʻo i nā pilina kalepa honua ma o ka mālama haʻahaʻa ʻana i nā ʻauhau a ma o nā ʻaelike kālepa manuahi. Hāʻawi nui kēia mau hana i ka hoʻolilo ʻana iā Switzerland i wahi hoʻokipa maikaʻi no ka hoʻopukapuka kālā a me ke kālepa ʻana.

ʻO Switzerland, kahi ʻāina i ʻike ʻia no kāna mau huahana pololei a maikaʻi, loaʻa kahi ʻoihana hoʻopukapuka maikaʻi. Ma ke ʻano o kāna mau kulekele ʻauhau waiwai, ua hahai ʻo Switzerland i kahi ala kūʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea mua, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole ʻo Switzerland he lālā o ka European Union (EU) akā mālama i nā ʻaelike bilateral like ʻole me ka EU. Ua maʻalahi kēia mau ʻaelike i nā pilina kalepa ma waena o Switzerland a me nā mokuʻāina o EU. ʻAʻole ʻo Switzerland e kau i ka uku ma ka hapa nui o nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai ka ʻāina. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole hopohopo nā ʻoihana e kūʻai aku ana i nā waiwai i hana ʻia ma Swiss ma waho e pili ana i nā ʻauhau hou e pili ana i kā lākou hoʻokūkū ma nā mākeke honua. Eia naʻe, aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa i kēia lula. ʻO kekahi mau huahana mahiʻai a me nā waiwai i loaʻa mai nā ʻāina ʻaʻole EU e kau ʻia i nā dute dute ke lawe ʻia mai Switzerland. Hoʻokau mua ʻia kēia mau kuleana no ka pale ʻana i nā mea mahiʻai a me nā ʻoihana mai ka hoʻokūkū a mālama paha i ka paʻa o ka mākeke. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he mea nui ka ʻauhau hoʻohui waiwai (VAT) i nā kulekele ʻauhau Swiss. I ka wā e hoʻokuʻu aku ai i nā waiwai, hiki paha i nā hui ke hoʻihoʻi hou i ka VAT a i ʻole VAT i helu ʻole ʻia ma kā lākou mau hoʻoiho. Kōkua kēia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke kaumaha ʻauhau holoʻokoʻa ma luna o nā ʻoihana i komo i ke kālepa honua. No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou ʻana i ke kālepa, ua hoʻokō ʻo Switzerland i nā ʻaelike kālepa manuahi me kekahi mau ʻāina o ka honua. Ke manaʻo nei kēia mau ʻaelike e hoʻopau a hōʻemi paha i nā pale kālepa e like me ka uku a me nā puʻupuʻu ma waena o nā lāhui i komo. I ka hopena, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Switzerland i kahi kaiapuni e hoʻokuʻu aku ai ma o nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa a ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai ka ʻāina. ʻOiai aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa no nā huahana mahiʻai a me nā waiwai kumu ʻole o EU, ʻo nā kulekele ʻauhau holoʻokoʻa e manaʻo e hoʻolaha i ke kālepa honua ma o ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā pale a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea hoʻoikaika e like me ka hoʻihoʻi VAT no nā mea hoʻopuka.

Ua ʻike nui ʻia ʻo Switzerland no kāna mau kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me kona kūpaʻa ʻana i nā kūlana honua. Ua hoʻokumu ka ʻāina i kahi ʻōnaehana hōʻoia hōʻoia e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o kāna mau huahana i nā koi o nā ʻāina lawe mai. ʻO ka mana nui ke kuleana no ka hōʻoia ʻana i waho ma Switzerland ʻo ia ka State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO), e hana ana ma lalo o ka Swiss Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research. Hana pū ʻo SECO me nā hui ʻoihana like ʻole a me nā kino hoʻoponopono e hoʻokō i nā hoʻoponopono hoʻopukapuka. No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi palapala hoʻokuʻu aku, pono nā hui Swiss e hoʻokō i nā koina kikoʻī e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, palekana, a me ka lepili. Hoʻoholo ʻia kēia mau pae hoʻoholo e nā lula Swiss a me nā kūlana honua i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e nā hui e like me ISO (International Organization for Standardization) a i ʻole IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission). Pono nā mea hoʻopuka e hoʻokō i nā koi palapala like ʻole i ka wā e noi ana i kahi palapala. Hoʻopili kēia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ka huahana, me nā kikoʻī ʻenehana, nā kaʻina hana hana, nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia, a me nā pōʻino e pili ana me ia. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻike ʻia ʻo Switzerland no kāna kūpaʻa i ka hoʻomau a me ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni. No laila, pono paha e hāʻawi kekahi mau mea kūʻai aku i nā palapala hōʻoia hou e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i kā lākou huahana i hoʻokō i nā lula kaiapuni a i hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hana hoʻomau. Ke waiho ʻia a loiloi ʻia nā palapala pono a pau e nā mana kūpono, e hoʻopuka ʻia kahi palapala hoʻokuʻu aupuni inā e hoʻokō ʻia nā koi āpau. He mea hōʻoia kēia palapala hōʻoia ua nānā pono ʻia nā waiwai i lawe ʻia aku a ʻae ʻia ma muli o kekahi mau kūlana maikaʻi. I ka hopena, ua hōʻoia ka ʻōnaehana hōʻoia o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o Switzerland i kāna mau huahana e hoʻokō i nā kūlana honua aʻo ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka ʻike a me ke kuleana i nā pilina kalepa. ʻO kēia kūpaʻa i ka maikaʻi e hiki ai i nā mea kūʻai aku Swiss ke mālama i nā pilina ikaika me kā lākou mau hoa pili honua ʻoiai e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hauʻoli o ka mea kūʻai aku ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO Switzerland, i ʻike ʻia no kāna ʻōnaehana kaʻa pono a hilinaʻi, he ʻāina kūpono no nā lawelawe logistic. ʻO ke kikowaena o ka ʻāina ma ʻEulopa e lilo ia i hub no ke kālepa honua a me ka halihali. ʻO ka ʻoihana kaʻa kaʻa Swiss aia nā ala nui i mālama ʻia, nā alahao, nā mokulele, a me nā ala wai. Nui ka ʻōnaehana alanui, me ka nui o nā ala kaʻa e hoʻopili ana i nā kūlanakauhale nui a me nā ʻāpana. ʻO kēia pūnaewele alanui ākea e hiki ai i ka neʻe wikiwiki a me ka maʻalahi o nā waiwai a puni ka ʻāina. Kaulana ka ʻōnaehana kaʻaahi o Switzerland ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa no kona pono. Hoʻohana ka Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) i kahi pūnaewele ākea a puni ka ʻāina, e hoʻopili ana i nā kūlanakauhale nui me nā wahi kūloko a me ka honua. ʻO nā lawelawe ukana kaʻa he hilinaʻi nui a hāʻawi i nā hopena kūpono no ka lawe ʻana i nā waiwai ma Switzerland. Ma waho aʻe o nā alanui a me nā kaʻaahi, loaʻa iā Switzerland kekahi mau mokulele i hoʻolako maikaʻi ʻia e mālama i ka nui o nā kaʻa kaʻa ea. ʻO ke kahua mokulele ʻo Zurich ka mokulele nui loa ma Switzerland a lawelawe ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he pahu ukana nui ma ʻEulopa. Hāʻawi ia i nā pilina ea pololei i nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua, e lilo ia i mea koho maikaʻi no ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka manawa a i ʻole ka lōʻihi. Eia kekahi, loaʻa iā Switzerland kahi pūnaewele nui o nā ala wai hiki ke hoʻokele i ka hoʻouna ʻana e nā moku hoʻokele uka. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka muliwai Rhine i ka lawe ʻana i nā waiwai i nā ʻāina e pili ana e like me Kelemānia, Farani, Netherlands etc. No ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hana logistic, ua hoʻolilo nui ʻo Switzerland i nā ʻōnaehana ʻenehana holomua e like me nā keʻena track-and-trace e hāʻawi i ka ʻike manawa maoli e pili ana i ka neʻe ʻana o nā waiwai i loko o ke kaulahao lako. Mālama kēia i ka ʻike a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono i nā hana logistic. Hoʻoikaika ikaika ke aupuni Swiss i nā hana kaʻa kaʻa mau e like me ka lawe kaʻa kaʻa e hōʻemi i nā hoʻokuʻu kalapona e pili ana i nā hana logistic. No laila, ʻo nā ʻoihana pili i ke kaiapuni e like me nā ʻoihana kaʻa kaʻa e ʻimi nei e hoʻohālikelike i kā lākou hana kaulahao lako me nā kūlana hoʻomau honua. ʻO kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi o Switzerland i hui pū ʻia me kāna ʻoihana kaʻa i pili pono i kahi koho kūpono i ka wā e noʻonoʻo ai i nā lawelawe logistic ma ʻEulopa.

Hōʻike kālepa koʻikoʻi

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Switzerland no kona noho ikaika ʻana i ka mākeke honua ma ke ʻano he hub no nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Haʻaheo ka ʻāina i ka mana kūʻai nui a hoʻokipa i kekahi mau mea kūʻai nui honua, nā ala hoʻomohala, a me nā hōʻike. ʻO kekahi o nā kaila kūʻai nui honua ma Switzerland ʻo ka World Trade Organization (WTO). Ua wehewehe ʻo WTO i nā lula e hoʻomalu ana i ke kālepa honua ma waena o nā lāhui, a he hana ikaika ʻo Switzerland ma ke ʻano he lālā lālā. Ma o kona komo ʻana i ka WTO, hiki i Switzerland ke komo i kahi pūnaewele ākea o nā ʻāina lālā e hiki ke lawelawe ma ke ʻano he mea kūʻai aku a mea hoʻolako paha. ʻO kahi ala nui ʻē aʻe no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka honua ʻo ka European Free Trade Association (EFTA). Aia ʻo EFTA i ʻehā mau lālā lālā, me Switzerland. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ia i ke kālepa manuahi ma waena o kona mau lālā a hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā mākeke ma ʻEulopa. Hiki i nā mea kūʻai honua ke hoʻohana i kēia kahua e hoʻokumu i nā pilina me nā hui Swiss no ke kumu kūʻai. Hoʻokipa pū ʻo Switzerland i kekahi mau hōʻikeʻike koʻikoʻi e huki ana i nā mea kūʻai mai ka honua mai nā ʻoihana like ʻole. ʻO kekahi o ia hanana ʻo Baselworld, e hōʻike ana i nā wati nani a me nā mea nani. Hāʻawi kēia hōʻikeʻike kaulana i kahi manawa no ka poʻe kiaʻi, nā mea kūʻai aku, a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e pili ana e hōʻike i kā lākou huahana i ka lehulehu o nā mea kūʻai aku. Ma kahi o Baselworld, ʻo Geneva International Motor Show kekahi hōʻike kaulana i mālama ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma Switzerland. Hoʻohui ia i nā mea hana kaʻa kaʻa mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua e hoʻohana nei i kēia kahua e hoʻolauna i nā hiʻohiʻona hou a hui pū me nā mea kūʻai aku a i ʻole nā hoa. Eia kekahi, hoʻokipa ʻo Zurich i nā hanana e like me Zurich Game Show e kālele ana i ka ʻoihana pāʻani a me ka ʻenehana e huki ana i nā mea hōʻikeʻike e hōʻike ana i kā lākou huahana hou a hāʻawi i nā manawa kūpono no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana ma o ka launa pū ʻana me nā mea kūʻai kūʻai honua e hele ana i ka hōʻike. Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau hōʻikeʻike kikoʻī e kuhikuhi ana i kekahi mau ʻoihana, aia kekahi mau ʻoihana kālepa maʻamau i mālama ʻia ma Switzerland e hoʻoulu i nā pilina kūloko a honua paha ma waena o nā mea hoʻolako a me nā mea kūʻai aku ma nā ʻāpana he nui e like me ka ITB Exhibition e hōʻike ana i nā huahana a me nā lawelawe e pili ana i ka huakaʻi a i ʻole Swiss Plastics Expo e ʻimi ana i nā ʻoihana ʻoihana plastik. . Eia kekahi, ʻo nā hui e like me Swisstech Association a i ʻole Swiss Global Enterprise e hoʻonohonoho i nā ʻaha kūkā a me nā haʻawina i loko o ka makahiki e manaʻo nei e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā manawa pūnaewele ma waena o nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā hui Swiss. ʻO ka kaulana kaulana o Switzerland no ka maikaʻi, ka pololei, ka hana hou, a me ka hilinaʻi e lilo ia i wahi maikaʻi no nā mea kūʻai honua. Hāʻawi ka ʻāina i hoʻokumu maikaʻi ʻia, kūpaʻa politika, a me ka poʻe limahana akamai i kona kūlana ma ke ʻano he hoa hilinaʻi i ke kālepa honua. Inā ma o ke komo ʻana i nā hui honua e like me WTO a i ʻole EFTA a i ʻole ma ka hele ʻana i nā hōʻikeʻike hanohano e like me Baselworld a i ʻole Geneva International Motor Show, hāʻawi ʻo Switzerland i nā ala he nui no ke kūʻai ʻana o ka honua e hiki ke alakaʻi i nā manawa ʻoihana waiwai.

Nā mīkini huli maʻamau

Ma Switzerland, ʻo kekahi o nā ʻenekini huli maʻamau: 1. Google - ʻO ka ʻenekini huli kaulana a hoʻohana nui ʻia ma Switzerland ʻo Google. Hāʻawi ia i nā hopena hulina holoʻokoʻa a me kahi ʻano o nā lawelawe e like me Google Maps, Gmail, Google Drive, etc. Paena pūnaewele: www.google.ch 2. Bing - ʻO kekahi ʻenekini huli hoʻohana nui ʻia ma Switzerland ʻo Bing. Hāʻawi ia i nā hopena hulina pūnaewele me nā hiʻohiʻona like ʻole e like me ke kiʻi a me ka huli wikiō, ka hōʻuluʻulu nūhou, a me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā palapala ʻāina. Paena pūnaewele: www.bing.com 3. Yahoo - ʻOiai ʻaʻole kaulana e like me Google a i ʻole Bing ma Switzerland, ke lawelawe mau nei ʻo Yahoo ma ke ʻano he ʻenekini huli nui no nā mea hoʻohana he nui. Hāʻawi ia i nā hopena hulina pūnaewele me nā ʻatikala nūhou, nā lawelawe leka uila (Yahoo Mail), a me nā mea hou aku. Paena pūnaewele: www.yahoo.com 4. DuckDuckGo - He ʻenekini hulina pilikino i loaʻa ka kaulana ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa aia nō ma Switzerland. Hoʻokumu mua ʻo DuckDuckGo i ka pilikino o ka mea hoʻohana ma ka nānā ʻole ʻana i kā lākou ʻimi ʻana a i ʻole ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hoʻolaha pilikino i ka wā e hoʻopuka ana i nā hopena pūnaewele pili me ka inoa ʻole. 5. ʻO Ecosia - He ʻokoʻa kaiapuni ʻo Ecosia i nā ʻenekini huli nui no ka mea e hoʻohana ana i kāna mau loaʻa kālā e kanu i nā kumulāʻau a puni ka honua ma o ka launa pū ʻana me nā hui kanu lāʻau like ʻole. 6. Swisscows - He ʻenekini hulina pili pilikino ma Swiss e ʻohi ʻole i nā ʻikepili pilikino mai kāna mau mea hoʻohana i ka wā e hāʻawi ana i nā hulina pūnaewele kūloko. He mau laʻana wale nō kēia o nā ʻenekini huli ma Switzerland; akā naʻe, pono e hoʻomaopopo he nui ka poʻe e hoʻohana nei i nā koho koʻikoʻi o ka honua e like me Google a i ʻole Bing ma muli o kā lākou hana nui a me ka ākea ākea a puni ka pūnaewele.

Nā ʻaoʻao melemele nui

Ma Switzerland, ʻo nā papa kuhikuhi ʻaoʻao melemele nui: 1. Local.ch - ʻO kēia ka papa kuhikuhi pūnaewele alakaʻi ma Switzerland e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻoihana a me nā kānaka a puni ka ʻāina. Hāʻawi pū ia i nā palapala ʻāina, nā helu wahi, nā helu kelepona, a me nā loiloi mea kūʻai aku. (Pūnaewele: www.local.ch) 2. ʻO Swiss Guide - Swiss Guide he papa kuhikuhi pūnaewele i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia no nā mākaʻikaʻi e kipa ana i Switzerland. Hāʻawi ia i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā hōkele, nā hale ʻaina, nā hale kūʻai, nā mea hoihoi, a me nā hanana ma nā wahi like ʻole o Switzerland. (Pūnaewele: www.swissguide.ch) 3. Yellowmap - He papa kuhikuhi pāʻoihana pūnaewele ʻo Yellowmap e uhi ana i nā kūlanakauhale nui a pau ma Switzerland. Hāʻawi ia i nā mea hoʻohana e ʻimi i nā ʻoihana kūloko ma ka ʻāpana a i ʻole ka wahi a hāʻawi i nā kikoʻī pili e like me nā helu wahi a me nā helu kelepona. (Website: www.yellowmap.ch) 4. Compages - He puke kelepona piha ʻo Compages no Switzerland e komo pū ana me nā papa inoa hale noho a me nā ʻoihana ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka ʻāina.(Website: www.compages.ch) Hāʻawi kēia mau papa kuhikuhi i ka ʻike ākea e pili ana i nā ʻoihana a me nā lawelawe i loaʻa ma nā wahi like ʻole o Switzerland. Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i hale ʻaina ma Zurich a i ʻole hōkele ma Geneva, hiki i kēia mau pūnaewele ke kōkua iā ʻoe i ka ʻimi ʻana i kāu mea e pono ai. Pono e hoʻomaopopo he loaʻa paha i nā kūlanakauhale a i ʻole nā ʻāina i loko o Switzerland ko lākou mau papa kuhikuhi ʻaoʻao melemele kikoʻī e mālama ana i nā ʻoihana kūloko.

Nā papahana kālepa nui

Nui nā kahua e-commerce nui ma Switzerland, e mālama ana i nā pono like ʻole o ka heluna kanaka. Aia ma lalo kahi papa inoa o kekahi mau mea kaulana me kā lākou mau URL pūnaewele: 1. Digitec Galaxus: ʻO ia ka mea kūʻai pūnaewele nui loa ma Switzerland, hāʻawi ia i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole me ka uila, kamepiula, nā mea pono hale, nā mea hana, a me nā mea hou aku. Paena pūnaewele: www.digitec.ch / www.galaxus.ch 2. ʻO Zalando: ʻO ka mea kūikawā i nā huahana a me nā mea ola no nā wahine, nā kāne, a me nā keiki, hāʻawi ʻo Zalando i kahi koho nui o nā lole, nā kāmaʻa, nā mea pono mai nā ʻano like ʻole. Paena pūnaewele: www.zalando.ch 3. LeShop.ch/Coop@home: He kūpono kēia kahua no ka kūʻai ʻana i nā mea kūʻai ma ka pūnaewele no ka mea hiki i nā mea kūʻai ke kauoha i nā meaʻai a me nā mea hale mai nā hale kūʻai Coop me ka lawe ʻana i ko lākou puka. Paena pūnaewele: www.coopathome.ch 4. microspot.ch: Hāʻawi ʻo Microspot i nā mea uila like ʻole e like me nā smartphones, laptops, TV me nā mea pono home a me nā mea ʻenehana ʻē aʻe i nā kumukūʻai hoʻokūkū. Paena pūnaewele: www.microspot.ch 5. Interdiscount/Melectronics/Metro Boutique/Do it + Garden Migros/Migrolino/Warehouse Micasa/etc.: He mau lālā ʻokoʻa kēia ma lalo o Migros Group e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻano kikoʻī e like me nā mea uila (Interdiscount & Melectronics), fashion (Metro Boutique), hoʻomaikaʻi hale. (E hana + Garden Migros), nā hale kūʻai maʻalahi (Migrolino), nā lako hale/waiwai hale (Warehouse Micasa). ʻOkoʻa nā pūnaewele akā hiki ke loaʻa ma ka pūnaewele official o Migros Group. 6. ʻO Brack Electronics AG (pcdigatih) ʻo ia hoʻi, BRACK.CH He mea kūikawā kēia kahua i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā mea uila me nā kamepiula & peripheral i nā ʻoliʻoli pāʻani ma nā uku hoʻokūkū me ka hāʻawi pū ʻana i nā lawelawe kākoʻo ʻenehana. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.brack.ch/ 7.Toppreise-ch.TOPPREISE-CH hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai ma nā pūnaewele like ʻole e hiki ai i nā mea kūʻai ke loaʻa nā makana maikaʻi loa ma nā mea uila, nā mea hana hale, a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe. Ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā helu huahana, kōkua ia i nā mea hoʻohana i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka ʻike. Paena pūnaewele: www.toppreise.ch 8. Siroop: Hāʻawi kēia mākeke i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole me nā mea uila, nā mea hana, nā hale a me nā huahana ola. Ma waho aʻe o nā hōʻailona like ʻole e pili ana ka paepae i nā hale kūʻai Swiss kūloko e hoʻolaha i ka ʻoihana kūloko. Pūnaewele: www.siroop.ch ʻO kēia kekahi o nā pūnaewele e-commerce nui ma Switzerland e mālama ana i nā pono a me nā makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku.

ʻO nā pūnaewele media nui

Loaʻa iā Switzerland kekahi mau pūnaewele media i kaulana nui i waena o kona heluna kanaka. Eia ka papa inoa o kekahi o nā pūnaewele media koʻikoʻi ma Switzerland me kā lākou mau loulou pūnaewele: 1. Facebook: https://www.facebook.com ʻO Facebook ka mea hoʻohana nui ʻia ma Switzerland, e ʻae ana i nā poʻe e launa pū me nā hoaaloha a me nā ʻohana, kaʻana like i nā pou, nā kiʻi, a me nā wikiō. 2. Instagram: https://www.instagram.com ʻO Instagram kahi kahua kiʻi a me ka wikiō wikiō e hauʻoli nui nei i waena o nā mea hoʻohana Swiss no ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā ʻike ʻike. 3. LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com ʻO LinkedIn kahi pūnaewele pūnaewele ʻoihana kahi e hiki ai i nā kānaka ke hoʻopili me nā hoa hana, kūkulu i nā pilina ʻoihana, a ʻimi i nā manawa hana. 4. Xing: https://www.xing.com ʻO Xing kekahi kahua pūnaewele ʻoihana kaulana i Switzerland, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma waena o nā ʻoihana ʻōlelo Kelemania. 5. Twitter: https://twitter.com ʻAe ʻo Twitter i nā mea hoʻohana e kaʻana i nā memo pōkole a i ʻole "tweets" hiki ke hoʻokomo i nā kikokikona, nā kiʻi, a i ʻole nā wikiō a nā mea hoʻohana Swiss e hoʻohana ai no ka kamaʻilio ʻana a me ka hoʻomau ʻana i nā kumuhana o kēia manawa. 6. Snapchat: https://www.snapchat.com Hāʻawi ʻo Snapchat i nā memo kiʻi koke a me nā hiʻohiʻona kaʻana like multimedia i hauʻoli ʻia e nā mea hoʻohana ʻōpio Swiss no ka kamaʻilio wikiwiki. 7. TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/en/ Ua ʻike ʻo TikTok i ka ulu nui ʻana ma Switzerland i kēia manawa ma waena o nā ʻōpio demographic e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hana i nā wikiō pōkole i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā mele a i ʻole nā kiʻi leo. 8. Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.ch/ Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Pinterest ma ke ʻano he kahua hoʻouluhua kahi e ʻike ai nā mea hoʻohana Swiss i nā manaʻo ma waena o nā makemake like ʻole e like me ke kuke kuke, nā hoʻolālā hoʻolālā hale a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ma o ka ʻike ʻike i kapa ʻia he pine. 9. Media Center (Schweizer Medienzentrum): http://medienportal.ch/ Hāʻawi ʻo Media Center i ke ala maʻalahi i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai nā hui Swiss a me nā hui me nā kiʻi mai nā hanana like ʻole e kū nei ma ka ʻāina. He mau hiʻohiʻona wale nō kēia o nā pūnaewele media social i kaulana ma Switzerland. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he ʻokoʻa paha ka kaulana i waena o nā pūʻulu makahiki like ʻole a me nā ʻāina i loko o ka ʻāina.

ʻO nā hui ʻoihana nui

He moʻomeheu hui ikaika ʻo Switzerland a he home ia no nā hui ʻoihana kaulana. He kuleana koʻikoʻi kēia mau hui i ka hōʻike ʻana i nā pono o nā ʻāpana like ʻole, ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka laulima, hoʻonohonoho i nā kūlana, a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka ulu waiwai. Ma lalo iho nei kekahi o nā hui ʻoihana nui ma Switzerland me kā lākou pūnaewele: 1. Swissmem - Hui no nā ʻoihana MEM (Mechanical, Electrical and Metal) Paena pūnaewele: https://www.swissmem.ch/ 2. SwissHoldings - ʻO ka Hui Pūʻoihana Swiss Paena pūnaewele: https://www.swissholdings.com/ 3. Swissbanking - Swiss Bankers Association Paena pūnaewele: https://www.swissbanking.org/ 4. economiesuisse - Ka Hui o Swiss Business Paena pūnaewele: https://www.economiesuisse.ch/en 5. Swico - ʻIke ʻenehana a me ka hui kamaʻilio Paena pūnaewele: https://www.swico.ch/home-en 6. PharmaSuisse - Ka Hui Lapaʻau o Switzerland Paena pūnaewele: https://www.pharmasuisse.org/en/ 7. SVIT Schweiz - Ka Hui Waiwai o Switzerland Paena pūnaewele: http://svit-schweiz.ch/english.html 8. Swissoil - ʻO ka Hui o nā mea kūʻai aku i nā huahana ʻaila Paena pūnaewele (Kelemānia): http://swissoil.ch/startseite.html 9. Pūʻulu Swatch - Hui e hōʻike ana i nā mea hana wati Nā pūnaewele no nā hōʻailona pākahi i loko o ka hui: Pūnaewele ʻo Omega Watches: http://omega-watches.com/ Paena pūnaewele ʻo Tissot: http://tissotwatches.com/ Paena pūnaewele ʻo Longines: http://longineswatches.com/ 10. Schweizerischer Gewerbeverband / Federatio des Artisans et Commercants Suisses -- ʻO ka hui umbrella e hōʻike ana i nā SME (Nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi) He mau hiʻohiʻona wale nō kēia o nā hui ʻoihana he nui i hāʻawi nui i ka hoʻokele waiwai o Switzerland. E ʻoluʻolu e ʻoluʻolu e loaʻa i kekahi mau hui nā pūnaewele i loaʻa ma ka ʻōlelo Kelemānia a i ʻole Farani wale nō.

Nā pūnaewele pāʻoihana a kālepa

ʻO Switzerland, iʻikeʻia no kona kūpaʻa kālā a me nā huahana kiʻekiʻe, he waiwai ikaika a me kaʻoihana kālepa holomua. Eia kekahi o nā pūnaewele waiwai nui a kālepa ma Switzerland: 1. Ke Keʻena Pekelala o Swiss no nā ʻoihana waiwai (SECO) Paena pūnaewele: https://www.seco.admin.ch/seco/en/home.html ʻO SECO ke kuleana no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā kūlana kūpono no ka ulu waiwai o Switzerland. Hāʻawi kā lākou pūnaewele i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka hoʻokele waiwai Swiss, e pili ana i nā manawa ʻoihana, ke ʻano hoʻopukapuka kālā, nā hōʻike noiʻi mākeke, nā helu kālepa, a me nā lula a me nā kānāwai. 2. Hui Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūikawā (SwissCham) Paena pūnaewele: https://www.swisscham.org/ ʻO SwissCham kahi hui ʻoihana ʻoihana alakaʻi e kū nei i nā hui Swiss e hana ana ma ka honua. Hāʻawi kā lākou pūnaewele i kahi papa kuhikuhi nui o nā hui lālā i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā ʻoihana a me nā lawelawe i hāʻawi ʻia. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi ia i nā nūhou e pili ana i nā ʻoihana ʻoihana honua e pili ana iā Switzerland. 3. Kuikilana Global Enterprise Paena pūnaewele: https://www.s-ge.com/ Kākoʻo ʻo Switzerland Global Enterprise (S-GE) i nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi a me waena (SME) i ka hoʻonui ʻana i kā lākou mau hana ʻoihana honua. Hāʻawi kā lākou pūnaewele i nā kumuwaiwai waiwai e like me nā alakaʻi alakaʻi, nā loiloi mākeke, ka ʻike e pili ana i nā kālepa kālepa e hiki mai ana a me nā hanana ma Switzerland a me ka honua. 4. Keena Kalepa o Zurich Paena pūnaewele: https://zurich.chamber.swiss/ Hoʻolaha ka Chamber of Commerce ʻo Zurich i ka hoʻomohala waiwai ma ka canton o Zurich ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā ʻoihana ma ka ʻāina a me ka honua. Hōʻike ka pūnaewele i nā ʻatikala hoʻokele waiwai kūloko me ka ʻike e pili ana i nā pūʻulu ʻoihana kūloko e hānai ana i nā manawa hana. 5. Keena Kalepa o Geneva Paena pūnaewele: https://genreve.ch/?lang=en He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka Geneva Chamber of Commerce i ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā ʻoihana kūloko ma o nā ʻano hana like ʻole i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonui i ka hoʻokūkū o ka ʻāina ma ka honua. Hōʻike ka pūnaewele i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi e alakaʻi ana i ka ʻoihana Geneva me nā kalena hanana e hoʻolaha ana i ka ʻoihana ma waena o nā ʻoihana. 6.Swiss Business Hub Kina Paena pūnaewele:https://www.s-ge.com/en/success-stories/swiss-business-hub-china Hana ʻo Swiss Business Hub ʻo Kina ma ke alahaka ma waena o nā hui Swiss a me kā lākou mau hoa Kina. Kōkua kēia pūnaewele i nā ʻoihana Swiss e hoʻokumu a hoʻonui paha i ko lākou noho ʻana ma Kina ʻoiai e hāʻawi ana i nā nūhou koʻikoʻi, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā ʻike mākeke, a me nā ʻike kūloko e pili ana i ka hana ʻoihana ma Kina. Hāʻawi kēia mau pūnaewele i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kālepa koʻikoʻi, ke komo i nā papa kuhikuhi ʻoihana, ka ʻikepili mākeke, a me nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe e pono ai no ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me nā manawa kālepa ma Switzerland.

Nā pūnaewele nīnau ʻikepili kālepa

Aia kekahi mau pūnaewele nīnau noiʻi kālepa i loaʻa no Switzerland. Eia kekahi o lākou me kā lākou mau URL pūnaewele ponoʻī: 1. Ka Hooponopono Dute Pekelala o Swiss (Eidgenössische Zollverwaltung) Paena pūnaewele: www.ezv.admin.ch 2. Swiss Center for Competitiveness (KOF Swiss Economic Institute ma mua) Paena pūnaewele: www.sccer.unisg.ch/en 3. World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS) waihona e ka World Bank Paena pūnaewele: https://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/en/Country/CHL/Year/LTST/TradeFlow/EXPIMP/Product/ 4. International Trade Center (ITC) - ʻO ka Map Market Access Paena pūnaewele: https://www.macmap.org/ 5. ʻAhahui Hui Pū ʻIa no ke Kālepa a me ka Hoʻomohala (UNCTAD) Paena pūnaewele: http://unctadstat.unctad.org/ Hāʻawi kēia mau pūnaewele i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i nā helu kālepa o Switzerland, me ka lawe ʻana aku, ka lawe ʻana mai, nā haʻihaʻi waiwai, nā ʻāina hoa, ka waiwai o nā waiwai i kālepa ʻia, a me nā mea hou aku. E ʻoluʻolu, ʻokoʻa ka loaʻa a me ka pololei o ka ʻikepili ma waena o nā kumu like ʻole. Manaʻo ʻia e nānā i nā pūnaewele aupuni aupuni a i ʻole nā hui honua i ʻike ʻia no ka ʻike ʻikepili kālepa hilinaʻi.

Nā paepae B2b

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Switzerland no kāna ʻoihana B2B kiʻekiʻe a holomua. Ma lalo iho nei kekahi o nā kahua B2B koʻikoʻi ma Switzerland me kā lākou mau pūnaewele. 1. Kompass Switzerland (https://ch.kompass.com/): Hāʻawi ʻo Kompass i kahi ʻikepili piha o nā ʻoihana Swiss ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole, e maʻalahi i nā hui B2B e hoʻopili a hana i ka ʻoihana. 2. Alibaba Switzerland (https://www.alibaba.com/countrysearch/CH/switzerland.html): Hāʻawi ʻo Alibaba i kahi kahua kālepa honua e hoʻopili ana i nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea kūʻai aku ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, me nā ʻoihana Swiss he nui. 3. Europages Switzerland (https://www.europages.co.uk/companies/Switzerland.html): ʻO Europages kahi kahua B2B kaulana e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke loaʻa nā mea hoʻolako, nā mea hana, a me nā mea hoʻolaha ma Switzerland. 4. TradeKey Switzerland (https://swiss.tradekey.com/): Hāʻawi ʻo TradeKey i nā ʻoihana e hui pū me nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea kūʻai aku ma ka mākeke Swiss, e hāʻawi ana i nā manawa no ke kālepa honua. 5. Global Sources Switzerland (https://www.globalsources.com/SWITZERLAND/hot-products.html): ʻO Global Sources kahi kahua e-commerce B2B ma waena o nā palena palena e hāʻawi ana i nā huahana mai nā mea kūʻai mai Swiss ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole. 6. Papa kuhikuhi Pāʻoihana - Kuikilana (https://bizpages.org/countries--CH--Switzerland#toplistings): Hāʻawi ʻo Bizpages.org i kahi papa kuhikuhi nui o nā hui Swiss i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka ʻoihana ʻoihana, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono i nā pilina B2B. 7. Thomasnet - Palapala Hoʻolālā Switzerland (https =&searchname=null&sflag=E&sort_para=subclassification&sfield=subclassification"): Hāʻawi ʻo Thomasnet i kahi papa kuhikuhi piha o nā mea hoʻolako Swiss i hōʻoia ʻia e ka māhele ʻoihana. Hāʻawi kēia mau kahua B2B i ka nui o nā manawa kūpono no nā ʻoihana e hoʻopili, kālepa, a hui pū me nā ʻoihana like ʻole ma Switzerland. Manaʻo ʻia e ʻimi i kēia mau kahua a loiloi i ka mea kūpono loa i kāu pono B2B kikoʻī.