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ʻIke ʻāina
Kālā Lahui
Kumukuai
Nā lā hoʻomaha nui
Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai ʻē
Hiki i ka Makeke Hoʻomohala
Wela kuai huahana ma ka makeke
ʻO nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā kapu
Pūnaehana hoʻokele dute
Nā kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai
Nā kulekele ʻauhau hoʻokuʻu aku
Pono nā palapala hōʻoia no ka lawe ʻana aku
Paipai ʻia ka logistic
Nā ala no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mea kūʻai aku

ʻO Iceland, aia ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, he ʻāina mokupuni ʻo Nordic. Ua ʻike ʻia no kona nani kūlohelohe, me nā lua pele, nā geysers, nā pūnāwai wela, a me nā glaciers. Me ka heluna kanaka ma kahi o 360,000 poʻe, ʻo Iceland ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka heluna kanaka ma ʻEulopa. ʻO Reykjavik ke kapikala a me ke kūlanakauhale nui. ʻO Icelandic ka ʻōlelo kūhelu. Ke hilinaʻi nui nei ka hoʻokele waiwai o Iceland i ka mākaʻikaʻi a me ka lawaiʻa. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua piʻi aʻe ka mākaʻikaʻi ma muli o kāna mau ʻāina kūʻokoʻa a me nā mea hoihoi e like me ka Blue Lagoon a me Northern Lights. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻomohala ka ʻāina i kahi ʻoihana ikehu hou e hoʻohana ana i kāna waiwai geothermal a me hydroelectric. ʻOiai he lāhui mokupuni liʻiliʻi ka heluna kanaka, ua hana ʻo Iceland i nā haʻawina moʻomeheu koʻikoʻi i ka pae honua. Hāʻawi ia i kahi moʻomeheu moʻokalaleo waiwai me kekahi mau mea kākau kaulana e like me Halldór Laxness i lanakila i ka hoʻohanohano honua no kā lākou mau hana. Ua loaʻa pū i nā mele mele Icelandic e like me Björk i ke kaulana honua. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻāina i ka hoʻonaʻauao a me nā ʻōnaehana olakino. He kiʻekiʻe ka helu heluhelu heluhelu ʻo Iceland a hāʻawi i ka hoʻonaʻauao manuahi mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ke kulanui no nā kamaʻāina āpau. Ma ka ʻōlelo politika, ke hana nei ʻo Iceland ma ke ʻano he repubalika demokratika ʻelele. ʻO ka Pelekikena o Iceland ke poʻo o ka mokuʻāina akā paʻa i ka mana palena ʻoiai ʻo ka mana hoʻokō e kau nui ʻia me ke Kuhina Nui. Hoʻolaha ka hui Icelandic i ke kaulike kāne a me nā kuleana LGBTQ + e pale ʻia e ke kānāwai mai ka makahiki 1996 e hana ana i kekahi o nā ʻāina holomua loa ma kēia ʻano honua. I ka hopena, hāʻawi ʻo Iceland i nā ʻāina kūlohelohe maikaʻi loa i hui pū ʻia me ka nani Nordic e lilo ia i wahi hoʻokipa no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e ʻimi nei i ka huakaʻi a i ʻole ka hoʻomaha ʻana ma waena o nā hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha ʻoiai e mahalo ana i kāna hoʻoilina moʻomeheu i hana ʻia e nā kuʻuna moʻokalaleo kūʻokoʻa a me ka manaʻo nui i nā waiwai e like me ke kaulike.

ʻO Iceland, he ʻāina mokupuni ʻo Nordic aia ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, aia kāna kālā kūʻokoʻa i kapa ʻia ʻo Icelandic króna (ISK). ʻO ka hōʻailona i hoʻohana ʻia no ke kālā ʻo "kr" a i ʻole "ISK". Ua māhele ʻia ka Icelandic króna i nā ʻāpana i kapa ʻia ʻo aurar, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea i kēia manawa. Ua like ka 1 króna me 100 aura. Eia naʻe, ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana a me nā loli i nā hana o nā mea kūʻai aku, ua hoʻopuni ʻia nā kumukūʻai he nui i nā helu holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka Central Bank of Iceland, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Seðlabanki Íslands," ke kuleana no ka hoʻopuka ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kālā. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ia i ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻonui kālā ma Iceland. ʻOiai he aupuni kūʻokoʻa ʻo Iceland me kāna ʻōnaehana kālā ponoʻī, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kekahi mau ʻoihana nui e mālama ana i nā mākaʻikaʻi hiki ke ʻae i nā kālā ʻē aʻe e like me US dollars a i ʻole euros. Eia nō naʻe, ʻōlelo mau ʻia e hoʻololi i kāu kālā haole no Icelandic króna ke kipa ʻana i ka ʻāina. Hiki ke loaʻa nā ATM ma nā kūlanakauhale nui a me nā kūlanakauhale kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻihoʻi i ka Icelandic króna me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu hōʻaiʻē a i ʻole kāleka hōʻaiʻē. Eia kekahi, hana kekahi mau panakō kūloko i nā lawelawe hoʻololi kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i nā kālā like ʻole i ISK. E like me nā ʻōnaehana kālā o kēlā me kēia ʻāina, pono e noho ʻike e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai kūʻai a mālama i ka nui o kāu hoʻolilo ʻana i kou manawa ma Iceland.

ʻO ka ʻae kānāwai ma Iceland ʻo Icelandic Krona (ISK). Eia nā kumukūʻai kūʻai kokoke o kekahi o nā kālā nui o ka honua i ke krone: ʻO 1 kālā US ma kahi o 130-140 Icelandic Kronor (USD/ISK) Ua like ka 1 euro me 150-160 Icelandic Kronor (EUR/ISK) ʻO 1 paona ma kahi o 170-180 Icelandic Kronor (GBP/ISK) E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo ʻo nā helu ma luna nei no ka ʻike wale ʻana a ʻo ke kumukūʻai kūʻai maoli e pili ana i nā loli makeke.

ʻO Iceland, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka ʻāina ahi a me ka hau, he ʻāina me nā kuʻuna moʻomeheu waiwai a me nā moʻolelo kūʻokoʻa. Hoʻolauleʻa ia i nā lā hoʻomaha koʻikoʻi a puni ka makahiki. Eia kekahi mau lā hoʻomaha nui Icelandic: 1) Lā Kūʻokoʻa (Iune 17th): Hoʻomanaʻo kēia lā hoʻomaha aupuni i ke kūʻokoʻa ʻana o Iceland mai Denmark i ka makahiki 1944. Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ia me nā parade, nā ʻaha mele, a me nā hui kaiaulu ma ka ʻāina. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia nā ʻahaʻaina i nā hana mele kuʻuna Icelandic, nā haʻiʻōlelo a nā mea hanohano, a me nā mea puhi ahi. 2) ʻO Þorrablót: ʻO Þorrablót kahi ʻahaʻaina midwinter kahiko i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ma Ianuali/Pepeluali no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana iā Thorri, ke akua hau hau ma nā moʻolelo moʻolelo Norse. ʻO ia ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai kuʻuna Icelandic e like me nā ʻiʻo i hoʻōla ʻia (me ka manō fermented), nā poʻo hipa ʻohi (svið), ka pudding koko (blóðmör), a me nā iʻa maloʻo. 3) Reykjavik Pride: Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻahaʻaina haʻaheo LGBTQ + nui loa ma ʻEulopa, ʻo Reykjavik Pride e mālama ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ʻAukake. ʻO ka manaʻo o ka ʻahaʻaina e hāpai i ke kaulike a me nā pono kanaka no kēlā me kēia kanaka me ka nānā ʻole i ko lākou ʻano wahine a i ʻole ko lākou ʻano kāne. Hōʻike ia i nā parade waihoʻoluʻu, nā ʻahamele waho, nā hōʻikeʻike kiʻi, a me nā hanana like ʻole e hāpai ana i ka inclusivity. 4) Ka Mele Kalikimaka a me ka lā Kalikimaka: Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia me ka hauʻoli nui ma Iceland e like me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe a puni ka honua, ʻo ka Eve Kalikimaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā ʻahaʻaina. ʻĀkoakoa nā ʻohana no ka pāʻina leʻaleʻa a ukali ʻia e nā hoʻololi makana i ke aumoe i ka wā e hoʻololi ʻia ai i ka lā Kalikimaka. Nui ka poʻe Icelanders e hele i ke aumoe ma nā hale pule kūloko. 5) ʻEwa Makahiki Hou: Aloha ʻo Icelanders i ka makahiki kahiko ma o ka leʻaleʻa ʻana i nā hōʻike ahi nani e hoʻomālamalama i ka lani o Reykjavik i kēia pō. Hoʻomālamalama ʻia nā ahi ahi ma nā kūlanakauhale e hōʻailona i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā pōʻino kahiko i ka wā e hoʻokipa ana i nā hoʻomaka hou. Hāʻawi kēia mau ʻahaʻaina i nā ʻike i ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu olaola o Iceland me ka hōʻike ʻana i kona kūpaʻa i ke kūʻokoʻa, ka ʻokoʻa, a me nā kuʻuna. Manaʻo ʻia lākou e ka poʻe Icelandic a huki i nā malihini mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua e makemake ana e ʻike i nā ʻoliʻoli kūikawā a me ka waiwai moʻomeheu o kēia ʻāina kupaianaha.

ʻO Iceland, he ʻāina mokupuni ʻo Nordic aia ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, he ʻoihana liʻiliʻi akā ikaika i alakaʻi nui ʻia e ka lawaiʻa a me nā kumuwaiwai ikehu hou. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ke kālepa i ka hoʻokele waiwai o Iceland. Ke hilinaʻi nui nei ka ʻāina i ke kālepa honua e hoʻomau i ka ulu ʻana a me ka ulu ʻana. Hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Iceland i nā iʻa a me nā huahana iʻa, e helu ana i kahi hapa nui o kāna mau hoʻoiho. Hāʻawi kona wai maʻemaʻe i nā kumuwaiwai moana e like me ke cod, herring, a me ka mackerel, i lawe ʻia aku i nā ʻāina like ʻole a puni ka honua. Ma waho aʻe o nā huahana iʻa, hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Iceland i ka alumini ma muli o kāna mālama nui o ka ikehu geothermal i hoʻohana ʻia no nā hana hoʻoheheʻe. ʻO ka alumini kekahi mea kūʻai aku nui no Iceland. Ma ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana mai, hilinaʻi nui ʻo Iceland i nā mīkini a me nā mea halihali e like me nā kaʻa a me nā ʻāpana mokulele. Hoʻohui ʻia, lawe mai ia i nā huahana petroleum no ka mea ua hilinaʻi nui ʻia i nā wahie fossil no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu ʻoiai ʻo ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā kumu ikehu hou. ʻO nā hoa kālepa nui o Iceland e pili ana i nā ʻāina ʻEulopa e like me Kelemānia, United Kingdom, Belgium, Denmark (me Greenland), Norewai a me Sepania. Loaʻa iā ia nā pilina kālepa koʻikoʻi me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ua hoʻopilikia ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19 i ke kālepa honua e pili ana i ka ʻoihana hoʻokele waiwai o Iceland. ʻO nā hana paʻa i ka honua holoʻokoʻa i hoʻemi ʻia ka noi no nā huahana iʻa iʻa Icelandic e alakaʻi ana i ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma 2020. Eia naʻe, me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ke kano i ka honua holoʻokoʻa i 2021 aia ka manaʻo no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka wā e wehe hou ai nā mākeke. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka mākaʻikaʻi i ka loaʻa kālā o Iceland; akā naʻe, ʻo nā kaʻina huakaʻi i hoʻoulu ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi i hoʻopilikia nui i kēia ʻāpana. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻoiai he lāhui liʻiliʻi me nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka lawaiʻa a me nā kumu ikehu hou e like me ka geothermal power - ka mea e koi ai i ka hana alumini - ma o ka launa pū ʻana me kekahi mau ʻāina ma loko o ʻEulopa a ma waho aʻe e ʻae i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā waiwai Icleandic i loko o nā mākeke internatinal e hāpai ana i ka ulu waiwai.

ʻO Iceland, kahi lāhui mokupuni liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻĀkelanika ʻĀkau, loaʻa kahi mana hoʻohiki no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kāna mākeke kālepa haole. ʻOiai ka liʻiliʻi o kona heluna kanaka a me ka nui, ʻo ka wahi hoʻolālā o Iceland e hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ai e komo i ke kālepa honua. ʻO kekahi o nā mea ikaika nui o Iceland aia i kāna mau kumuwaiwai ikehu hou. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻāina no kāna mau mea kanu geothermal a hydroelectric, e hāʻawi ana i nā kumu ikehu maʻemaʻe a hoʻomau. Hiki i kēia pōmaikaʻi pili i ke kaiapuni ke hoʻowalewale i nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā ʻē aʻe e nānā ana e hoʻokumu i nā ʻoihana ikaika a i ʻole e ʻimi i ke komo ʻana i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Eia kekahi, hoʻohanohano ʻo Iceland i nā ʻano waiwai kūlohelohe e like me ka iʻa, aluminika, a me nā minerala. He mea nui ka ʻoihana lawaiʻa i ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina no nā kenekulia. Me kahi Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea nui loa ma ʻEulopa, loaʻa iā Iceland nā kumuwaiwai moana nui e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻonui i nā huahana iʻa iʻa ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ʻike pū ʻo Iceland i ka ulu ʻana o kāna ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nani o ka ʻāina me nā glaciers, nā wailele, a me nā geysers ua hoʻokipa i nā mākaʻikaʻi mai ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka noi no nā huahana Icelandic e like me nā mea hana kūloko a me nā mea souvenir. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi ulu a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā huahana Icelandic kūʻokoʻa ma waho, hiki i ka lāhui ke paʻi i nā mākeke hou a hoʻonui i ka loaʻa kālā. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka lilo ʻana i wahi o ka European Economic Area (EEA) e hāʻawi iā Iceland i ke komo ʻana i kahi mākeke kūʻai nui i loko o ka European Union (EU). Hāʻawi kēia lālā i nā hoʻonohonoho kālepa makemake me nā moku'āina lālā o EU me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā manawa kūpono no ka hui pū ʻana a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana me nā hui ʻEulopa. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui ia no Iceland e hoʻololi i kāna kōpili hoʻoiho ma mua o nā ʻāpana kuʻuna e like me ka lawaiʻa a me ka hana alumini. Ma ka hoʻokomo kālā ʻana i ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana e pili ana i nā ʻoihana i hoʻoikaika ʻia e like me ka ʻenehana a i ʻole nā hana mahiʻai hoʻomau i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka piʻi anuanu e like me kā lākou, hiki iā Iceland ke hana i nā mākeke niche kahi e hiki ai ke lanakila ma ka honua. I ka hopena, "He nui loa ko ʻIceland i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mākeke kalepa ʻē aʻe. ʻO kona nui o ka ikehu hou, ka nui o nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe, ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻāpana mākaʻikaʻi, a me ke komo ʻana i ka European Economic Area kahi kūpono no ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai. a me ka hoʻokomo kālā ʻana i nā ʻoihana hoʻoikaika ʻia, hiki iā Iceland ke hoʻonui i kāna kūʻai mākeke honua. "

I ke koho ʻana i nā huahana no nā mea kūʻai aku i kūʻai ʻia, loaʻa iā Iceland kekahi mau pono ʻokoʻa. Hāʻawi ʻia i kona wahi ʻāina kūʻokoʻa a me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano huahana i ka makemake nui i ka mākeke honua. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻike ʻia ʻo Iceland no kāna mau ʻāina kūlohelohe a me nā kumuwaiwai geothermal. Hana kēia i nā huahana e pili ana i ka eco-tourism a me nā hana waho. ʻO nā lako waho e like me nā kāmaʻa hele wāwae, nā lako hoʻomoana, a me nā lole wela hiki ke lilo i mau mea kūʻai wela. ʻO ka lua, ua loaʻa pū ʻo Iceland i ka ʻike honua no kāna ʻoihana kai kai kiʻekiʻe. Me ka nui o nā ʻano iʻa e hoʻopuni ana i ka ʻāina mokupuni, ʻo ka lawe ʻana aku i nā huahana iʻa e like me nā iʻa iʻa hou a paʻa paha a i ʻole iʻa iʻa uahi hiki ke loaʻa kālā nui. Eia kekahi, kaulana ka huluhulu Icelandic no kona ʻano maikaʻi a me ka mahanahana. ʻAʻole maʻamau wale nō nā ʻaʻahu wili i hana ʻia mai ka hulu hipa Icelandic akā hāʻawi pū kekahi i ka pale i ka wā hoʻoilo. Hiki i kēia mau ʻaʻahu kūʻokoʻa ke huki i ka manaʻo mai nā mea kūʻai aku i ke ʻano o ka honua. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ulu nui ka hoihoi i ka nani maoli a me nā huahana mālama ʻili i hana ʻia mai nā mea kūlohelohe a i ʻole nā mea hoʻomau. Hāʻawi kēia i kahi manawa no Iceland e hoʻokuʻu aku i nā laina mālama ʻili kūikawā i loaʻa mai nā mea kanu ʻōiwi e like me nā hua Arctic a i ʻole nā mosses i ʻike ʻia no kā lākou waiwai antioxidant. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo nā mea hana lima Icelandic kuʻuna e like me nā kālai lāʻau a i ʻole nā mea seramika e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu waiwai o ka ʻāina. Hiki i kēia mau mea hana lima ke hoʻopiʻi i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e ʻimi nei i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo maoli a i ʻole nā kānaka makemake nui i ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā mea hana lima. I ka hopena, i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ke koho ʻana i nā huahana no ka hoʻopuka kūleʻa ʻana i ka mākeke Icelandic, he mea naʻauao ka nānā ʻana i nā lako waho e pili ana i nā hana eco-tourism e like me nā mea hele wāwae a me nā lole wela; iʻa iʻa maikaʻi e like me nā ʻiʻa iʻa hou a i ʻole ka iʻa hau; nā lole wili i hana ʻia mai ka huluhulu Icelandic; nā laina mālama ʻili i loaʻa mai nā mea kanu ʻōiwi; a me nā hana lima kuʻuna e hōʻike ana i ka moʻomeheu kūʻokoʻa o Iceland.

ʻO Iceland, he lāhui mokupuni ʻo Nordic aia ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, he mau hiʻohiʻona kūʻai kūʻokoʻa a me nā kapu e pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka wā e launa pū ai me nā kamaʻāina. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o ka mea kūʻai aku ma Iceland ko lākou manaʻo ikaika o ka individualism. Uaʻikeʻia nā mea kūʻai Icelandic i ko lākou kūʻokoʻa a me ka pilikino. Mahalo nui lākou i ka wahi pilikino a makemake lākou ʻaʻole e piha a hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i ka wā e hana ai i kā lākou mau hana i kēlā me kēia lā. Loaʻa i nā mea kūʻai Icelandic kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe no nā huahana a me nā lawelawe. Manaʻo lākou he maikaʻi ka waiwai a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lawelawe. He mea nui i nā ʻoihana ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā huahana a i ʻole nā lawelawe kiʻekiʻe e kū ana i kēia mau manaʻo. Hoʻohui, makemake nā mea kūʻai aku Icelandic i ka waiwai i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a me ka ʻike i nā kālepa ʻoihana. Mahalo lākou i ke kamaʻilio ākea me ka ʻole o nā agenda huna a i ʻole ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka manipulation. Ma ke ʻano o nā kapu, he mea nui ʻaʻole e kūkākūkā i nā kumuhana koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka hoʻokele waiwai o Iceland e like me kāna pilikia panakō a i ʻole nā hakakā kālā i ka wā e kamaʻilio ai me nā mea kūʻai aku Icelandic. Eia hou, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ke kūkākūkā ʻana i ka politika ke ʻole ke hoʻomaka ʻia e ka mea kūʻai aku. Eia kekahi, pono e mahalo ka poʻe malihini i ka nohona kūlohelohe ma Iceland no ka mea he mea nui ia no nā kamaʻāina. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa nui ʻia ka ʻōpala a i ʻole ka mahalo ʻole ʻana i ke ʻano no ka mea he mahalo nui ka poʻe Icelanders i ko lākou ʻāina maʻemaʻe. He mea kūpono hoʻi e ʻike ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia ka tipping a maʻamau paha ma Iceland. ʻAʻole like me kekahi mau ʻāina ʻē aʻe kahi i maʻa mau ai ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia nā uku lawelawe i loko o ka bila ma nā hale ʻaina a i ʻole nā hōkele. Ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona o ka mea kūʻai aku a me ka mālama ʻana i nā kapu i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, hiki i nā ʻoihana ke hana maikaʻi me nā mea kūʻai aku Icelandic me ka mahalo i kā lākou moʻomeheu a me nā makemake.

ʻO Iceland, he ʻāina mokupuni ʻo Nordic aia ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, he ʻōnaehana hoʻonohonoho pono a maikaʻi hoʻi. Manaʻo nā loina kuʻuna o ka ʻāina e mālama i ka palekana, kaohi i ka neʻe ʻana o nā waiwai, a hoʻokō i nā kānāwai kālepa honua. I ka hōʻea ʻana i nā mokulele a i ʻole nā awa ʻo Iceland, pono nā huakaʻi e hele i nā kaʻina hana kuʻuna. Pono nā kamaʻāina Non-European Union (EU)/European Economic Area (EEA) e hoʻopiha i kahi palapala hoʻolaha kuʻuna e haʻi aku i nā waiwai a lākou e lawe pū ai. Loaʻa kēia i nā mea e like me ka waiʻona, ka paka, nā pū, a me nā kālā nui. I ka ʻōlelo o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana, he kānāwai koʻikoʻi ʻo Iceland i nā huahana meaʻai ma muli o kona wahi ʻāina mamao a me nā hopohopo kaiaola. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka lawe ʻana i nā huaʻai hou, nā mea kanu a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo i hoʻomoʻa ʻole ʻia i loko o ka ʻāina me ka ʻole o ka ʻae kūpono. I ka wā e pili ana i nā haʻawina uku ʻole no nā mea pilikino i lawe ʻia i Iceland e nā huakaʻi mai waho o ka ʻāina EU/EEA, aia kekahi mau palena i hoʻokō ʻia e Icelandic Customs. Loaʻa i kēia mau haʻawina ka nui o ka waiʻona a me nā huahana paka i hiki ke lawe ʻia mai me ka uku ʻole ʻana i nā dute. Hiki i nā luna dute Icelandic ke hana i ka nānā ʻana i nā ukana me ka ʻole a i ʻole ma muli o ka kānalua. Pono ka poʻe huakaʻi e hui pū inā koho ʻia kā lākou mau ukana no ka nānā ʻana ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā pane pololei a me ka hōʻike ʻana i nā invoice a i ʻole nā loaʻa kūpono ke nīnau ʻia. Pono ka poʻe kipa e haʻalele ana iā Iceland e hoʻomaopopo ʻia aia kekahi mau mea hoʻokuʻu aku i kekahi mau mea moʻomeheu a me nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona i mālama ʻia ma lalo o nā kānāwai CITES. Pono kēia mau mea i nā ʻae kūikawā no ka lawe ʻana aku. I ka hopena, mālama ʻo Iceland i nā kānāwai kuʻuna koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka hoʻokuʻu aku i mea e pale ai i kona kaiapuni a mālama i nā hana kālepa kūpono. Pono nā mākaʻikaʻi o ka honua e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou iho i kēia mau lula ma mua o ka kipa ʻana i ka ʻāina me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana he mea nui ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia mau lula no ke komo ʻana a me ka haʻalele ʻana mai Iceland.

ʻO Iceland, kahi lāhui mokupuni liʻiliʻi ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, aia kāna mau kulekele ʻauhau kūʻokoʻa. Hoʻopili ka ʻāina i nā ʻauhau lawe mai i nā waiwai like ʻole a me nā huahana e hele mai ana i ka ʻāina e pale i nā ʻoihana kūloko a loaʻa kālā no ke aupuni. Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai Iceland ma kahi ʻōnaehana uku e hoʻokaʻawale i nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai i nā ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kumukūʻai e ke aupuni Icelandic e hoʻoponopono i ka lawe ʻana mai a paipai i ka hana kūloko. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kaulike ma waena o ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā ʻoihana kūloko aʻo ka hālāwai ʻana i nā koi o nā mea kūʻai aku no nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai. ʻOkoʻa nā kumukūʻai ʻauhau ma muli o ke ʻano o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai. ʻO nā mea koʻikoʻi e like me ka meaʻai, ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā huahana maʻemaʻe maʻamau he haʻahaʻa a ʻaʻohe ʻauhau lawe ʻia mai iā lākou. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā mea waiwai a i ʻole nā mea e hoʻokūkū nei me nā huahana i hana ʻia ma ka home e kū i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe. Ma waho aʻe o nā kumukūʻai kikoʻī ma nā huahana hoʻokahi, ua kau pū ʻo Iceland i ka ʻauhau hoʻohui waiwai (VAT) ma ka hapa nui o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo VAT i kēia manawa ma 24%, i hoʻohui ʻia i ka nui o ka waiwai o kahi mea me nā dute a i ʻole nā uku ʻē aʻe. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia aia kekahi mau hoʻokuʻu a me nā noʻonoʻo kūikawā i loko o ke kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai o Iceland. No ka laʻana, hoʻokuʻu ʻia kekahi mau mea lawe mai mai nā ʻāina i loko o ka European Economic Area (EEA) mai nā dute ma muli o nā kuʻikahi kālepa manuahi me kēia mau ʻāina. Eia hou, hiki ke kūpono i kekahi mau ʻoihana no ka hoʻemi ʻia ʻana a i ʻole ka haʻalele ʻana i nā uku ma lalo o nā kūlana kikoʻī i wehewehe ʻia e ke kānāwai Icelandic. No ka hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻauhau ʻauhau paʻakikī o Iceland, he mea koʻikoʻi ia no nā poʻe a me nā ʻoihana e pili ana i ke kālepa honua e kūkākūkā me nā poʻe loea e like me nā mea kūʻai kūʻai a i ʻole nā mea loea i hiki ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike pololei e pili ana i nā ʻano huahana kikoʻī a me nā ʻauhau pili. I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, pili ʻo Iceland i nā ʻauhau lawe mai ma o kāna ʻōnaehana uku e pili ana i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole. ʻO ka pahuhopu nui ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā ʻoihana kūloko ʻoiai e ʻae mau ana i ka lawe ʻana mai i koi ʻia e nā mea kūʻai. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka ʻauhau hoʻohui waiwai (VAT) i ka helu ʻana i nā kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa o ka lawe ʻana i nā waiwai i Iceland.

ʻO Iceland, he ʻāina mokupuni ʻo Nordic aia ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, he kulekele ʻauhau hoihoi e pili ana i kāna mau waiwai e hoʻokuʻu aku ai. Ua hoʻokō ke aupuni Icelandic i kahi ʻōnaehana ʻauhau waiwai (VAT) e pili ana i kāna huahana a me kāna lawelawe. No nā huahana hoʻokuʻu aku, hahai ʻo Iceland i kahi kulekele VAT helu ʻole. ʻO ia ke kumu i ka wā e kūʻai aku ai nā ʻoihana i kā lākou huahana a lawelawe paha ma waho o nā palena o ka ʻāina, ʻaʻole pono lākou e uku i kekahi VAT ma kēia mau hana. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai ka ʻauhau pololei ma kahi o ke kūʻai aku. ʻO ke kulekele VAT zero-rated e hoʻolaha i ke kālepa a paipai i nā ʻoihana ma Iceland e komo i nā mākeke honua. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻokūkū ʻana i nā huahana Icelandic ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ma o ka ʻae ʻana iā lākou e kūʻai ʻia ma nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻāina kahi i kau ʻia ai nā ʻauhau ma nā mea hoʻoiho. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā waiwai i lawe ʻia i waho i ka uku VAT koke, hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻauhau a me nā dute i kau ʻia e ka ʻāina lawe mai ma ka hōʻea ʻana. Kuhi pinepine ʻia kēia mau ʻauhau ma ke ʻano he dute import a i ʻole dute dute a ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia e kēlā me kēia ʻāina ma muli o kā lākou hoʻoponopono ponoʻī. No ka hoʻopau ʻana, ua ʻae ʻo Iceland i kahi kulekele VAT i helu ʻole ʻia no kāna mau mea kūʻai aku. Mālama kēia i nā ʻoihana e hoʻokuʻu aku i kā lākou huahana mai Iceland ʻaʻole pono e uku i kekahi VAT i loko o ka ʻāina ponoʻī akā hiki ke kū i nā dute lawe mai i kau ʻia e ka lāhui lawe mai.

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Iceland, no kāna mau ʻāina kupanaha a me nā mea kupanaha maoli, no kāna ʻoihana hoʻopukapuka. Ma ke ʻano he ʻāina me nā kumu waiwai liʻiliʻi a me kahi heluna liʻiliʻi, ua nānā ʻo Iceland i nā huahana kiʻekiʻe e lawe mai i ka waiwai i ka mākeke honua. Ua hoʻokumu nā luna Icelandic i nā kaʻina hōʻoia hōʻoia e hōʻoia i nā huahana e haʻalele ana i ka ʻāina e hoʻokō i nā kūlana honua a me nā lula. ʻO kēia mau palapala hōʻoia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a me ka maikaʻi o nā mea kūʻai aku ʻo Icelandic, hoʻoulu i ka hilinaʻi ma waena o nā mea kūʻai aku honua. ʻO kekahi palapala hōʻoia hoʻolaha koʻikoʻi ma Iceland e pili ana i nā huahana lawaiʻa. Hāʻawi ʻia i kāna mau ʻāina lawaiʻa waiwai a me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana kai iʻa, ua loaʻa i ka lawaiʻa Icelandic ka ʻike honua no kāna mau hana hoʻomau a me nā huahana kiʻekiʻe. Hāʻawi ʻia ka Icelandic Responsible Fisheries Management Certification e nā hui kūʻokoʻa ʻekolu ma hope o ka loiloi ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana o nā ʻauwaʻa lawaiʻa me nā kūlana hoʻomau kaiapuni. ʻO kekahi palapala hōʻoia koʻikoʻi e lawe aku i waho e pili ana i ka ʻenehana ikehu geothermal. Ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi o ka honua i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai geothermal, hāʻawi ʻo Iceland i nā hoʻonā hou i kēia kahua. Hōʻoia ka Geothermal Technology Export Certification i nā lako a i ʻole nā lawelawe e pili ana i ka ikehu geothermal e hoʻokō i nā koi palekana, nā kūlana hana, a me nā lula kaiapuni. Eia kekahi, he hana koʻikoʻi ka ʻoihana mahiʻai o Iceland i nā mea hoʻopuka. Hōʻoia ka Organic Agricultural Products Certification e pili ana nā waiwai mahiʻai i lawe ʻia mai Iceland i nā hana mahiʻai koʻikoʻi me ka ʻole o nā mea hoʻokomo synthetic a i ʻole nā kemika ʻino. Eia kekahi, he nui nā palapala hōʻoia e pāʻani i nā kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka wā e hoʻokuʻu aku ai i nā waiwai like ʻole mai Iceland e like me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka meaʻai (no nā huahana dairy a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo), nā palapala hōʻoia palekana (no ka mālama ʻili a i ʻole nā huahana nani), nā palapala hōʻoia palekana huahana uila (no nā mea uila i hana ʻia ma laila), etc. . I ka hopena, hahai nā mea kūʻai aku ʻo Iceland i nā kaʻina hōʻoia koʻikoʻi ma waena o nā ʻoihana e like me ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā huahana lawaiʻa, ka loiloi ʻenehana geothermal, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā hana mahiʻai kūlohelohe i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole mālama wale kēia mau palapala hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o nā mea kūʻai aku ʻo Icelandic akā hāʻawi pū kekahi i kona ulu waiwai holoʻokoʻa me ka mālama ʻana i ka mahalo i ke ʻano a me nā loina hoʻomau.

ʻO Iceland, ʻike ʻia no kāna mau ʻāina kūlohelohe a me ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu kūʻokoʻa, hāʻawi i nā lawelawe logistic like ʻole e kākoʻo i nā hana ʻoihana a me ke kālepa honua. Eia kekahi mau lawelawe logistic i manaʻo ʻia ma Iceland: 1. Air Freight: He maikaʻi loa ka pilina o ka ea ʻo Iceland, me ke kahua mokulele honua nui ʻo Keflavik International Airport ma kahi o Reykjavik. Ke holo nei kekahi mau mokulele ukana ma Iceland, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻoluʻolu ea ukana maikaʻi no ka lawe ʻana i nā waiwai a puni ka honua. Hāʻawi ka mokulele i nā lawelawe lawelawe like ʻole e hōʻoia i ka holo ʻana o ka hana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka manawa. 2. Kaʻa Kaʻa: Ma ke ʻano he ʻāina mokupuni, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ka ukana moana ma ka pūnaewele logistic o Iceland. He nui nā awa o ka ʻāina i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia a puni kona kahakai e lawelawe ana i nā moku kūloko a me ka honua. ʻO nā awa e like me Reykjavík Port a me Akureyri Port ke hāʻawi aku nei i nā lako lawe ukana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā lawelawe hoʻomaʻemaʻe dute. 3. Kaʻa Alanui: Aia kahi pūnaewele alanui i kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia e Iceland e hoʻopili ana i nā kūlanakauhale nui a me nā kaona a puni ka ʻāina. Hoʻohana mua ʻia ke kaʻa ʻana o ke alanui no nā kumu logistic kūloko a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana i nā waiwai mai nā hale kūʻai o nā ʻoihana i nā awa a i ʻole nā mokulele no ka lawe ʻana a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana mai. 4. Nā Hale Waihona Paʻa: Hāʻawi nā hale kūʻai like ʻole ma ka ʻāina i nā ʻoluʻolu no ka hoʻouna ʻana i loko ma mua o ka hoʻolaha ʻia ʻana a i ʻole ka lawe ʻia ʻana aku i waho. Hāʻawi kēia mau mea hana i nā ʻenehana hou me nā koho mālama mālama wela no nā waiwai palaho e like me nā huahana iʻa a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau. 5 Nā Kokua Hoʻomaʻemaʻe Dute: No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku, hiki i nā keʻena hoʻomaʻemaʻe dute ma Iceland ke kōkua i nā ʻoihana me nā hoʻoponopono pepa, nā koi palapala, nā helu uku, a me nā helu dute e hōʻoia ana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kuleana kānāwai i kau ʻia e nā luna dute Iceland. 6 E-commerce Logistics Solutions: Me ka ulu ʻana o ka e-commerce ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ua hoʻomohala nā hui logistic Icelandic i nā ʻōnaehana kūpono e hoʻokō pono ai i nā pono o kēia ʻāpana. Hoʻopili kēia i nā lawelawe hāʻawi i nā mile hope e hoʻohui ana i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoponopono kauoha pūnaewele e hopena i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kaulahao lako. 7 Cold Chain Management Services: Hāʻawi ʻia i kona wahi kikoʻī kokoke i nā wai Arctic, ʻo nā mea hoʻolako logistic Icelandic i loea i ka hoʻokele kaulahao ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka iʻa a me nā mea hoʻoiho ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa iā lākou nā mea hoʻoluʻu hou a me nā mea wela e hōʻoia i ka hou a me ka maikaʻi o nā waiwai i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana. 8 ʻO nā mea hoʻolako Logistics ʻEkolu (3PL): ʻO nā ʻoihana e ʻimi nei i nā hoʻonā loiloi holoʻokoʻa hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou iho i nā lawelawe i hāʻawi ʻia e nā mea hoʻolako 3PL ma Iceland. Hāʻawi kēia mau hui i nā lawelawe logistic end-to-end, me ka hale kūʻai, ka lawe ʻana, ka hoʻokele waiwai, ka hoʻokō kauoha, a me ka hāʻawi ʻana. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ke kaena nei ʻo Iceland i kahi ʻōnaehana logistic i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe logistic like ʻole e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā pilina kālepa maikaʻi me ke koena o ka honua. ʻO ka ukana ea, ka ukana kai, ka halihali alanui a i ʻole nā lawelawe hoʻokele kaulahao kūikawā āu e makemake ai; Hiki i nā mea hoʻolako logistic Icelandic ke hoʻokō pono i kāu mau pono kikoʻī.

Hōʻike kālepa koʻikoʻi

ʻO Iceland, kahi mokupuni liʻiliʻi ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, me he mea lā he wahi kūpono ʻole ia no nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā hōʻikeʻike kālepa. Eia nō naʻe, hāʻawi kēia ʻāina kūʻokoʻa i nā ala koʻikoʻi no ka kūʻai ʻana o ka honua a hoʻokipa i nā hōʻikeʻike kaulana. ʻO kekahi o nā ala nui no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā huahana mai Iceland ma o kāna ʻoihana lawaiʻa. Hāʻawi ʻo Iceland i kekahi o nā wahi lawaiʻa nui loa o ka honua, e lilo ana ia i mākeke nani no ke kūʻai ʻana i ka iʻa. Hoʻokuʻu aku ka ʻāina i nā ʻano huahana iʻa kiʻekiʻe e like me ke cod, haddock, a me ka arctic char i nā ʻāina like ʻole o ka honua. Hiki i nā mea kūʻai o ka honua ke hoʻokumu i nā pilina pili me nā hui lawaiʻa Icelandic a i ʻole e hana pū me nā mea hana iʻa Icelandic hiki ke hoʻopili iā lākou me nā mea hoʻolako hilinaʻi. ʻO kekahi ʻāpana koʻikoʻi no ka kūʻai ʻana o ka honua ma Iceland ʻo ia ka ʻenehana ikehu hou. Ma ke ʻano he lāhui i hilinaʻi nui ʻia i nā kumu geothermal a me ka hydropower, ua hoʻomohala ʻo Iceland i ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe i nā ʻōnaehana ikehu hou. Ua loaʻa i nā ʻenehana geothermal o ka ʻāina ka ʻike honua a e hōʻike ana i nā manawa kūpono no nā mea kūʻai honua e ʻimi nei e hoʻokumu i nā lako ikehu maʻemaʻe a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka hui pū ʻana me nā hui Icelandic i komo i nā papahana geothermal. ʻO nā ʻoihana e kū mai ana e like me ka ʻenehana ʻike (IT) a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā polokalamu e hāʻawi pū i nā ala kūpono no ke kūʻai ʻana i ka honua ma Iceland. Me ka poʻe hana hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe a me ka heluna kanaka akamai i ka ʻenehana, ua ʻike ʻo Iceland i ka ulu ʻana o nā hoʻomaka ʻana o IT i ʻike ʻia i nā wahi e like me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā polokalamu, nā ʻenehana pāʻani, a me nā hoʻonā ʻikepili. Hiki i nā mea kūʻai honua ke ʻimi nei i nā ʻōnaehana IT hou me kēia mau ʻoihana Icelandic e ʻimi i ka hui ʻana a i ʻole nā ʻenehana ʻokiʻoki kumu. E pili ana i nā hōʻikeʻike kālepa a me nā hōʻikeʻike i mālama ʻia ma Iceland i kēlā me kēia makahiki a i ʻole i kēlā me kēia manawa, aia kekahi mau hanana koʻikoʻi e huki ana i nā poʻe komo honua: 1. Reykjavik Internet Marketing Conference (RIMC): Ke kālele nei kēia ʻaha kūkā i nā ʻano kālepa a me nā hoʻolālā. Hoʻohui ia i nā ʻoihana mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua e kaʻana like i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻenehana hoʻolaha pūnaewele, nā ʻike marketing media social, nā hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻenekini huli, etc. 2. Arctic Circle Assembly: Ma ke ʻano he hanana makahiki i mālama ʻia ma Reykjavik mai 2013, Hāʻawi ka Arctic Circle Assembly i kahi kahua no ka kūkākūkā honua e pili ana i nā pilikia Arctic. Hoʻokipa ʻo ia i nā mea hana kulekele, nā ʻelele mai nā kaiāulu ʻōiwi, nā ʻepekema, a me nā alakaʻi ʻoihana e kūkākūkā i nā kumuhana e like me ka hoʻomohala hoʻomau, nā ala moku, nā kumuwaiwai ikehu, a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni. 3. ʻO Icelandic Fisheries Exhibition: Hōʻike kēia hōʻikeʻike i nā holomua hou loa o ka ʻoihana lawaiʻa, e hāʻawi ana i kahi kahua no nā mea hoʻolako lako, nā mea hana moku, nā mea hana iʻa, a me nā mea kuleana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka māhele e hōʻike i kā lākou huahana a me nā lawelawe. 4. UT Messan: Hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka Icelandic Union of Purchasing Professionals (UT), kēia hōʻike kālepa e kālele ana i nā mea pili i ke kūʻai. Hoʻopili ka hanana i nā mea hoʻolako mai nā ʻoihana like ʻole e hōʻike i kā lākou huahana a me nā lawelawe ʻoiai e hāʻawi ana i nā manawa pūnaewele no ka poʻe ʻoihana e ʻimi nei e hoʻonui i kā lākou ʻoihana kūʻai. Ma o kēia mau hōʻikeʻike kālepa a me nā hōʻikeʻike me nā ala i hoʻokumu ʻia e like me ka launa ʻana o ka ʻoihana lawaiʻa a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana me nā ʻoihana ikehu hou a i ʻole nā hoʻomaka IT ma Iceland, hiki i nā mea kūʻai aku honua ke paʻi i nā makana o kēia lāhui. ʻOiai ʻo kona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, paʻa ʻo Iceland i ka mana koʻikoʻi ma ke ʻano he kumu o nā huahana kai iʻa kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he hoa pili i nā ʻoihana like ʻole mai nā hopena ikehu hou a hiki i ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana.

Nā mīkini huli maʻamau

Ma Iceland, ua like nā ʻenekini huli maʻamau me nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Eia kekahi o nā ʻenekini huli kaulana ma Iceland me kā lākou mau URL pūnaewele: 1. Google (https://www.google.is): ʻO Google ka ʻenekini huli nui loa i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, a kaulana nō hoʻi ia ma Iceland. Hāʻawi ia i nā hopena hulina piha a me nā lawelawe ʻē aʻe e like me nā palapala ʻāina, unuhi, nūhou, a me nā mea hou aʻe. 2. Bing (https://www.bing.com): ʻO Bing kekahi ʻenekini huli kaulana i hoʻohana mau ʻia ma Iceland ma ke ʻano he ʻokoʻa no Google. Hāʻawi ia i ka huli pūnaewele maʻamau me nā hiʻohiʻona e like me nā kiʻi, nā wikiō, nā nūhou, a me nā palapala ʻāina. 3. Yahoo (https://search.yahoo.com): Aia ka Yahoo Search i kona waihona mea hoʻohana ma Iceland pū kekahi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i kaulana loa ia ma mua o Google a me Bing. E like me nā ʻenekini huli ʻē aʻe, hāʻawi ʻo Yahoo i nā koho hulina like ʻole e like me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā poʻomanaʻo nūhou mai ka honua a i ʻole ka ʻimi ʻana i nā kiʻi. 4. DuckDuckGo (https://duckduckgo.com): Hoʻokumu mua ʻo DuckDuckGo i ka pilikino o ka mea hoʻohana ma ka nānā ʻole ʻana i ka ʻike pilikino a i ʻole ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā mea hoʻohana no nā hoʻolaha i manaʻo ʻia. Ua loaʻa iā ia ka traction ma waena o ka poʻe hopohopo e pili ana i ka pilikino pūnaewele ma Iceland a me ka honua. 5. StartPage (https://www.startpage.com): ʻO ka StartPage kahi ʻenekini huli pilikino e hana ana ma ke ʻano he koho ma waena o nā mea hoʻohana a me nā ʻenekini nui ʻē aʻe e like me Google me ka mālama ʻana i ka inoa ʻole. 6. Yandex (https://yandex.com): ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia ʻo Yandex no nā ʻimi Icelandic akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea hoʻohana Icelandic e ʻimi nei i nā ʻike kikoʻī i loko o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa Hikina a i ʻole nā wahi ʻōlelo Lūkini. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā ʻenekini huli maʻamau ma Iceland e hilinaʻi nei ka poʻe kamaʻāina no kā lākou nīnau a me ka ʻimi ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā.

Nā ʻaoʻao melemele nui

ʻO Iceland, he lāhui mokupuni liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, he mau papa kuhikuhi ʻaoʻao melemele nui e mālama ana i nā ʻoihana like ʻole a me nā lawelawe. Eia kekahi o nā papa kuhikuhi ʻaoʻao melemele kaulana ma Iceland me kā lākou mau pūnaewele. 1. Yellow.is - Yellow.is he papa kuhikuhi pūnaewele e uhi ana i kahi ākea o nā ʻoihana a me nā lawelawe lawelawe ma Iceland. Loaʻa iā ia nā papa inoa no nā hale noho, nā hale ʻaina, nā lawelawe kaʻa, nā mea mālama olakino, nā hale kūʻai, a me nā mea hou aku. ʻO ka pūnaewele no Yellow.is https://en.ja.is/. 2. Njarðarinn - ʻO Njarðarinn kahi papa kuhikuhi piha e pili ana i ka ʻāina ʻo Reykjavik a me kona puni. Hāʻawi ia i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻoihana kūloko me nā hale ʻaina, nā hale kūʻai, nā hōkele, nā panakō a me nā helu pilikia a me nā lawelawe i loaʻa ma ia wahi. ʻO ka pūnaewele no Njarðarinn ʻo http://nordurlistinn.is/. 3. Torg - Hoʻolaha ʻo Torg i ka papa inoa ʻana i nā hoʻolaha hoʻolaha mai nā poʻe a me nā ʻoihana e hāʻawi ana i nā huahana a i ʻole nā lawelawe ma Iceland. Mai ka waiwai a hiki i nā manawa hana a i ʻole nā kaʻa e kūʻai aku ai, lawelawe ʻo Torg ma ke ʻano he kahua e hiki ai i nā kānaka ke loaʻa nā waiwai like ʻole a me nā mea hou a hoʻohana ʻia a puni ka ʻāina. ʻO ka pūnaewele no Torg https://www.torg.is/. 4.Herbergi - Hāʻawi ʻo Herbergi i kahi hōʻiliʻili o nā papa inoa i kālele pono ʻia i nā hale e like me nā hōkele, nā hale hoʻokipa, nā moena a me nā ʻaina kakahiaka i hoʻolaha ʻia ma nā wahi like ʻole o Iceland me nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi kaulana e like me Reykjavik a i ʻole Akureyri. Hiki ke loaʻa kā lākou pūnaewele ma https://herbergi. com/en. 5.Jafnréttisstofa - Ke nānā nei kēia papa kuhikuhi ʻaoʻao melemele i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke kaulike i loko o ka nohona Icelandic ma o ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai e pili ana i nā pilikia kaulike kāne. www.jafnrettisstofa.is/english. Hāʻawi kēia mau papa kuhikuhi i ka ʻike waiwai e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka ʻoihana ʻoihana Icelandic, nā lawelawe, a me nā manawa kūpono. E hoʻomanaʻo e loaʻa paha kekahi o nā pūnaewele ma ka ʻōlelo Icelandic wale nō, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mea unuhi e hoʻokele i nā ʻaoʻao.

Nā papahana kālepa nui

Ma Iceland, aia kekahi mau kahua e-commerce kaulana e hāʻawi ana i kahi ākea o nā huahana a me nā lawelawe. Eia kekahi o nā pūnaewele e-commerce nui ma Iceland me kā lākou mau wahi pūnaewele: 1. Aha.is (https://aha.is/): ʻO Aha.is kekahi o nā pūnaewele kūʻai pūnaewele nui loa ma Iceland. Hāʻawi ia i nā ʻano like ʻole me ka uila, nā mea hale, nā lole, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā puke, a me nā mea hou aku. 2. Olafssongs.com (https://www.olafssongs.com/): He kahua kaulana ʻo Olafssongs.com no ke kūʻai ʻana i nā CD mele a me nā mele vinyl ma Iceland. Hāʻawi ia i kahi hōʻiliʻili nui o nā mele Icelandic a me nā mele honua ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. 3. Heilsuhusid.is (https://www.heilsuhusid.is/): He hale kūʻai pūnaewele ʻo Heilsuhusid.is i nā huahana pili i ke olakino e like me nā huaora, nā mea hoʻohui, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūlohelohe, nā mea hoʻoikaika kino, nā meaʻai olakino, a me nā mea hou aku. 4. Tolvutaekni.is (https://tolvutaekni.is/): He hale kūʻai uila ʻo Tolvutaekni.is e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻāpana kamepiula, laptops, nā papa a me nā mea e pili ana i Iceland. 5. Hjolakraftur.dk (https://hjolakraftur.dk/): Hjolakraftur.dk kūikawā i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā paikikala mai nā ʻano ʻoihana alakaʻi like ʻole a me nā mea pono e pili ana i ka poʻe hauʻoli holo kaʻa holoʻokoʻa. ʻĀina Hau. 6. Costco.com: ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he kahua kahua ʻo Icelandic, Hāʻawi ʻo Costco.com i kāna huahana i Iceland pū kekahi. Hāʻawi lākou i nā koho kūʻai nui no nā mea kūʻai, nā waiwai o ka hale ma nā kumukūʻai hoʻemi. 7. Hagkaup (https://hagkaup.is/): Hana ʻo Hagkaup i nā hale kūʻai kino a loaʻa iā ia kahi pūnaewele e hāʻawi ana i nā mea lole no nā kāne, nā wahine a me nā keiki me nā mea hana hale, uila a me nā mea pono ʻē aʻe o ka hale. He mau hiʻohiʻona wale nō kēia o nā kahua e-commerce nui ma Iceland. Pono e haʻi ʻia aia kekahi mau hale kūʻai pūnaewele kūikawā liʻiliʻi e mālama ana i nā ʻano huahana kikoʻī.

ʻO nā pūnaewele media nui

ʻO Iceland, he ʻāina mokupuni ʻo Nordic ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, he mau kahua hoʻolaha pūnaewele kaulana i hoʻohana nui ʻia e kona poʻe kamaʻāina. Eia kekahi o nā pūnaewele media kaulana loa ma Iceland me kā lākou mau URL pūnaewele: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com): ʻO Facebook kekahi o nā pūnaewele puni honua i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma Iceland. Hāʻawi ia i nā mea hoʻohana e hoʻopili me nā hoaaloha a me ka ʻohana, kaʻana like i nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō, hui pū i nā hui a me nā hanana, a ʻike i ka nūhou a me ka ʻike. 2. Twitter (www.twitter.com): ʻO Twitter kekahi kahua kaulana ʻē aʻe ma Iceland no ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā leka pōkole (tweets) me kahi pūnaewele o nā mea hahai. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia no ka hoʻolaha koke ʻana i nā nūhou, nā manaʻo, nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i nā kumuhana like ʻole, a me ka hahai ʻana i nā kiʻi lehulehu. 3. Instagram (www.instagram.com): He kahua kaʻana like ʻo Instagram e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke kaʻana like i kā lākou ʻike ma o nā kiʻi a i ʻole nā wikiō pōkole i hui pū ʻia me nā captions a me nā hashtags. Hoʻohana ka nui o Icelanders i Instagram e hōʻike i ka nani kūlohelohe o ko lākou ʻāina. 4. Snapchat (www.snapchat.com): He polokalamu leka uila ʻo Snapchat i hoʻohana nui ʻia e nā ʻōpio Icelandic e hoʻouna i nā kiʻi a i ʻole nā wikiō pōkole i kapa ʻia ʻo "snaps" e nalowale ana ma hope o ka nānā ʻia ʻana i loko o kahi manawa kikoʻī. 5. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com): Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo LinkedIn no nā ʻoihana pūnaewele ʻoihana ma Iceland kahi e hiki ai i nā kānaka ke hoʻopili me nā hoa hana, e launa pū me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana, e ʻimi i nā manawa hana a i ʻole e loaʻa i nā limahana kūpono. 6. Reddit (www.reddit.com/r/Iceland/): Hāʻawi ʻo Reddit i nā kaiāulu pūnaewele kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻouna i nā ʻike e like me nā pou kikokikona a i ʻole nā loulou pololei e uhi ana i nā kumuhana like ʻole me nā kūkākūkā nūhou e pili ana iā Iceland ma r/iceland subreddit. 7. Meetup: He kahua ikaika ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa kahi e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe nā hui hoʻolaʻa e like me nā makemake like ʻole a me nā hanana kūloko maʻamau pū kekahi! 8. Ma o Almannaromur.is hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā ʻano forum like ʻole & ʻike pūʻulu e like me kou hoihoi a me kou wahi E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia wale nō kekahi o nā pūnaewele media kaulana i loaʻa e ka poʻe ma Iceland, a aia kekahi mau kahua ʻē aʻe i kikoʻī i kekahi mau kaiāulu a i ʻole nā hui hoihoi i hoʻohana nui ʻia.

ʻO nā hui ʻoihana nui

ʻO Iceland, kahi ʻāina mokupuni ʻo Nordic aia ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, ua ʻike ʻia no kāna mau ʻāina kupanaha a me nā hiʻohiʻona ʻano honua. Ke hilinaʻi nui nei ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina i nā ʻoihana like ʻole e kōkua i ka ulu a me ka ulu ʻana. Eia kekahi o nā hui ʻoihana nui ma Iceland: 1. Icelandic Travel Industry Association (SAF): Hōʻike kēia hui i nā hui a me nā poʻe i komo i ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi ma Iceland. ʻO kā lākou pūnaewele www.saf.is. 2. Federation of Icelandic Industries (SI): Hoʻolaha ʻo SI i nā pono o nā ʻoihana ʻoihana e hana ana i nā ʻāpana e like me ka hana ʻana, ke kūkulu ʻana, ka ikehu, a me ka ʻenehana. Hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻike hou aku ma www.si.is/en. 3. Federation of Trade and Services (FTA): ʻO ka FTA ke hōʻike nei i nā ʻoihana kālepa ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole e like me ke kālepa kūʻai nui, kālepa kūʻai kūʻai, nā lawelawe, nā hōkele, nā hale ʻaina, ka halihali, nā kamaʻilio, ke kālā, ka ʻinikua a me nā mea hou aku. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i kā lākou pūnaewele ma www.vf.is/enska/english. 4. Ahahui o na Mokuaina Laikini Kalepa (LB-FLAG): LB-FLAG e hoike ana i na panakō kalepa laikini e hana ana i loko o ka oihana waiwai o Iceland no ka hoomalu ana i ko lakou mau pono like a paipai i ka launa pu me na luna kupono. ʻO kā lākou pūnaewele www.lb-flag.is/en/home/. 5.International Flight Training Center (ITFC): Hāʻawi ka ITFC i nā papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻokele ʻoihana no nā haumāna kūloko a me ka honua e makemake ana e lilo i mau pailaka a holomua i kā lākou ʻoihana mokulele. Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia kona pūnaewele ma www.itcflightschool.com 6.Icelandic Seafood Exporters: ʻO kēia hui e pili ana i nā mea kanu hana iʻa iʻa e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana aku i nā huahana iʻa iʻa Icelandic ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. He mau hiʻohiʻona wale nō kēia o nā hui ʻoihana kaulana i loko o Iceland; nui nā hui ʻē aʻe e hōʻike ana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole e hāʻawi i ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa.

Nā pūnaewele pāʻoihana a kālepa

ʻO Iceland, he ʻāina mokupuni ʻo Nordic aia ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, he ʻoihana ikaika me ka manaʻo nui i nā ʻoihana e like me ka lawaiʻa, ka ikehu hou, ka mākaʻikaʻi a me nā ʻoihana hana. Eia kekahi mau pūnaewele ʻoihana a kālepa e pili ana iā Iceland: 1. Invest in Iceland - Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele mana o Promote Iceland i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā manawa hoʻolimalima like ʻole ma ka ʻāina. Hāʻawi ia i nā ʻike i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi a me ka ʻikepili piha e pili ana i ka ʻoihana ʻoihana Icelandic. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.invest.is/ 2. Icelandic Export - Holo ʻia e Promote Iceland, lawelawe kēia pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he kikowaena ʻike no nā mea kūʻai aku ma Iceland. Hāʻawi ia i ke komo i nā hōʻike ʻike mākeke, nā helu kālepa, nā nūhou ʻoihana a me nā hanana. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.icelandicexport.is/ 3. ʻO Icelandic Chamber of Commerce - He kahua koʻikoʻi ke keʻena no nā ʻoihana e hana ana ma Iceland. Hāʻawi kāna pūnaewele i nā kumuwaiwai no nā ʻoihana e ʻimi nei e hoʻokumu i nā pilina a i ʻole e pili pū me nā ʻoihana kūloko. Paena pūnaewele: https://en.chamber.is/ 4. Ke Kuhina o nā ʻOihana a me nā Hana Hou - Mālama kēia ʻoihana aupuni i ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai ma o ka hana hou a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana ma Iceland. Hāʻawi kā lākou pūnaewele i ke komo i nā kulekele hoʻokele waiwai, nā hoʻolālā a me nā kikoʻī e pili ana i nā hoʻolālā kikoʻī. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.stjornarradid.is/raduneyti/vidskipta-og-innanrikisraduneytid/ 5. Hoʻohui ʻia o nā limahana ʻo Icelandic - E hōʻike ana i nā mea hana ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole ma Iceland, e hōʻoia kēia hui e mālama ʻia ko lākou mau pono ma o nā hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā hui hoʻoholo pae aupuni. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.saekja.is/english 6. ʻO ka Federation of Trade & Services (LÍSA) - LÍSA e hōʻike ana i nā hui i loko o nā lawelawe kālepa me nā hui lālā o 230 e hele mai ana mai nā ʻoihana ʻoihana like ʻole e like me ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana ʻike waiwai kūʻai kūʻai nui. Paena pūnaewele:http://lisa.is/default.asp?cat_id=995&main_id=178 Hāʻawi kēia mau pūnaewele i nā kumuwaiwai waiwai no nā mea hoʻopukapuka, nā mea kūʻai aku, a me nā ʻoihana e ʻimi nei e hoʻomaopopo i ka mākeke Icelandic a e ʻimi i nā manawa kālepa.

Nā pūnaewele nīnau ʻikepili kālepa

Eia kekahi mau punaewele huli ʻikepili kālepa no Iceland: 1. Icelandic Customs - Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele kūhelu o ka Icelandic Directorate of Customs i ke komo ʻana i nā ʻikepili kālepa like ʻole a me ka ʻikepili. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana aku, ka lawe ʻana mai, ka uku, a me nā mea hou aku. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.customs.is/ 2. Statistics Iceland - Ke hāʻawi nei ke keʻena helu helu aupuni o Iceland i kahi ʻikepili piha me ka ʻikepili pili i ke kālepa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i nā helu helu hoʻokomo a hoʻokuʻu aku ma ka ʻāina, nā waiwai, a me nā mea hou aku. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.statice.is/ 3. Ke Kuhina no ko na Aina e o Iceland - Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele o ka ʻoihana i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā pilina kalepa honua e pili ana iā Iceland. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻike e pili ana i nā ʻaelike kālepa bilateral, nā hoa kālepa, nā manawa hoʻopukapuka, a me ka hoʻolaha hoʻolaha. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.government.is/ministries/ministry-for-foreign-affairs/ 4. Central Bank of Iceland - Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele o ka panakō kikowaena i nā hōʻailona waiwai e pili ana i ke kālepa haole ma Iceland. Loaʻa i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai kūʻai haole, nā helu kaulike o nā uku e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana mai a me nā hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku, nā kumukūʻai hoʻonui e pili ana i ka dynamics kālepa honua ma ka ʻāina. Paena pūnaewele: https://www.cb.is/ 5. Eurostat - ʻO Eurostat ke keʻena helu helu o ka European Union (EU). ʻOiai ʻaʻole kikoʻī iā Iceland wale nō, hāʻawi ʻo ia i ka ʻikepili helu piha ma nā ʻāina ʻEulopa me ka ʻike e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana mai / lawe aku no nā mokuʻāina o EU e like me Iceland. Paena pūnaewele: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat E ʻoluʻolu e hāʻawi paha kekahi mau pūnaewele i kā lākou ʻike ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania a me Icelandic; hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i waena o lākou me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā koho ʻōlelo i loaʻa ma kēlā me kēia pūnaewele. Manaʻo mau ʻia e ʻimi pono i kēia mau pūnaewele no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā kikoʻī kikoʻī a i ʻole nā kumu hou e hiki ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā ʻike kūpono e pili ana i nā nīnau ʻikepili kālepa Icelandic.

Nā paepae B2b

ʻO Iceland, he ʻāina mokupuni ʻo Nordic aia ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau, he nui nā kahua B2B e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā kālepa ʻoihana a me nā pilina. Eia kekahi o nā kahua B2B koʻikoʻi ma Iceland: 1. Icelandic Startups (www.icelandicstartups.com): Hoʻopili kēia paepae i nā hoʻomaka, nā ʻoihana, a me nā mea hoʻopukapuka ma Iceland. Hāʻawi ia i kahi e hōʻike ai i nā manaʻo hou, ʻimi i nā manawa kālā, a hui pū me nā hoa pili. 2. Hoʻolaha i Iceland (www.promoteiceland.is): He kahua kūhelu no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā ʻoihana Icelandic ma ka honua. Hāʻawi ia i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻoihana like ʻole e like me ka mākaʻikaʻi, ka iʻa kai, ka ikehu hou, nā ʻoihana hana, a me nā mea hou aku. 3. Eyrir Ventures (www.eyrir.is): He ʻoihana kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Iceland e kālele ana i nā hoʻopukapuka ma loko o nā ʻoihana ʻenehana e hana ana ma ka honua. Manaʻo ka paepae e kākoʻo i ka ulu ʻana o nā mea hoʻomaka hou ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kālā a me ke alakaʻi hoʻolālā. 4. Export Portal (www.exportportal.com): ʻOiai ʻaʻole kikoʻī iā Iceland wale nō, hiki i kēia kahua honua B2B ke ʻae i nā ʻoihana mai nā wahi a pau o ka honua e hoʻopili a kālepa me kekahi i kekahi ma ka puka hoʻokahi. Hōʻike ia i nā ʻano like ʻole e like me ka uila, nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu, nā lole a me nā lole kahi e hiki ai i nā hui Icelandic ke hōʻike i kā lākou huahana. 5.Samskip Logistics (www.samskip.com): He hui kaʻa alakaʻi nui i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Reykjavik e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe logistic i hoʻohui ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa me nā hoʻonā kaʻa alanui i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā ʻoihana like ʻole e like me ka lawaiʻa a i ʻole ke kūʻai aku. 6.Business Iceland (www.businessiceland.is): Hoʻohana ʻia e Invest in Iceland Agency - hāʻawi i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ikehu hou / hoʻomohala ʻenehana a i ʻole ICT infrastructure / telecommunications projects ma waena o kekahi. He mau hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi kēia o nā kahua B2B i loaʻa ma Iceland e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe like ʻole mai ka hoʻokele waiwai a hiki i ke kākoʻo logistic no nā ʻoihana e hana ana i loko a i ʻole e nānā ana e pili me nā mākeke Icelandic.