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ʻIke ʻāina
Kālā Lahui
Kumukuai
Nā lā hoʻomaha nui
Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai ʻē
Hiki i ka Makeke Hoʻomohala
Wela kuai huahana ma ka makeke
ʻO nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā kapu
Pūnaehana hoʻokele dute
Nā kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai
Nā kulekele ʻauhau hoʻokuʻu aku
Pono nā palapala hōʻoia no ka lawe ʻana aku
Paipai ʻia ka logistic
Nā ala no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mea kūʻai aku

He ʻāina ʻo Iapana ma ka hikina ʻo ʻAsia, nona nā mokupuni nui ʻehā a me nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi, ma ke komohana o ka Moana Pākīpika. He ʻōnaehana pāremata ʻo Iapana i alakaʻi ʻia e ke kuhina nui, a ua māhele ʻia ka ʻōnaehana kālaiʻāina i ʻekolu mau mana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka mana kau kānāwai, ka mana hoʻokō a me ka mana hoʻokolokolo e hoʻohana ʻia e ka ʻAha, ka ʻAha Kuhina a me nā ʻaha hoʻokolokolo. ʻO Tokyo ke kapikala o Iapana. He ʻāina hoʻomohala nui ʻo Iapana i kēia manawa, ʻo ia ke kolu o ka hoʻokele waiwai nui loa o ka honua, kaʻa, ke kila, nā mea hana mīkini, ka hana moku, nā uila a me nā ʻoihana robotics i nā pono hoʻokūkū o ka honua. Aia ʻo Iapana i ka mana piha a me nā ʻōnaehana kelepona, nā ʻoihana kaʻa kūpono e like me nā alaloa, nā alahao, nā mokulele a me ka halihali moana, kahi mākeke nui, a me nā kānāwai kūpono a me nā ʻōnaehana hōʻaiʻē. He lāhui mokupuni mauna ʻo Iapana, ʻo 75% o ia mauna he mauna a puʻu a nele i nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe. ʻO ke aniau o Iapana ka nui o ke anuanu moana kai, ʻehā kau kūʻokoʻa, ke kauwela pulu a me ka ua, maloʻo a anuanu ka hoʻoilo. ʻO ka heluna kanaka o Iapana ma kahi o 126 miliona, ʻo ka hapa nui ʻo Yamato, me kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o Ainu a me nā lāhui liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe. He Kepani ka ʻōlelo kūhelu o Iapana, a ʻo ka ʻōnaehana kākau ka nui o ka Hiragana a me ka katakana. Ua hoʻopili ʻia ka moʻomeheu kuʻuna o Iapana e nā moʻomeheu Kina a me ke Komohana, e hana ana i kahi ʻōnaehana moʻomeheu kūʻokoʻa. He waiwai nui ka moʻomeheu meaʻai o Iapana, nā meaʻai Iapana kaulana e like me sushi, ramen, tempura a pēlā aku. Ma keʻano laulā, he ʻāina ʻo Iapana me kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka hana hou a me kahi kuʻuna moʻomeheu waiwai.

ʻO ka Japanese yen ke kālā kūhelu o Iapana, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1871, a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he kālā mālama ma hope o ke kālā a me ka euro. ʻO kāna mau waihona kālā, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻo Japanese banknotes, he ʻano kūʻai kānāwai ma Iapana a ua hana ʻia ma Mei 1, 1871. ʻO ka Japanese yen ka inoa o ka ʻāpana kālā o Iapana, i hoʻopuka ʻia ma 1000, 2000, 5000, 10,000 yen ʻehā ʻano ʻāpana kālā. , 1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500 yen eono denomination. ʻO ka mea nui, ua hoʻopuka ʻia nā memo yen e ka Bank of Japan (" Bank of Japan - Bank of Japan Notes ") a ua hoʻopuka ʻia nā ʻāpana yen e ke Aupuni o Iapana (" The Nation of Japan ").

Eia nā kumukūʻai kūʻai o ka yen Iapana e kūʻē i ke kālā US a me ka yuan Kina: ʻO ke kumukūʻai kūʻai ʻo Yen/Dollar: Ma kahi o 100 yen no ke kālā. Eia nō naʻe, ke loli nei kēia kumukūʻai e like me ka lako o ka mākeke a me ka noi a me nā kūlana hoʻokele honua. ʻO ke kumukūʻai kūʻai ma waena o ka yen a me RMB: ʻO ka maʻamau ʻo 1 RMB ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 2 yen. Hoʻopili pū ʻia kēia pākēneka e ka lako mākeke a me ka noi a me nā kūlana hoʻokele honua. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka ikaika o nā kumukūʻai kūʻai a ua ʻōlelo ʻia e nīnau i kahi loea a i ʻole e nānā i ka ʻike pili kālā hou ma mua o kahi kālepa kikoʻī.

ʻO nā ʻahaʻaina koʻikoʻi ma Iapana e pili ana i ka New Year's Day, Coming of Age Day, National Foundation Day, Vernal Equinox Day, Showa Day, Constitution Day, Green Day, Children's Day, Sea Day, Respect for the Elderly Day, Autumn Equinox Day, Sports Day, Ka Lā Moʻomeheu, a me ka lā mahalo i ka hana. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau ʻahaʻaina he mau lā hoʻomaha aupuni, a he mau ʻahaʻaina kuʻuna kekahi. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka Lā Makahiki Hou ka Makahiki Hou Kepani, e hana ana nā kānaka i kekahi mau hana hoʻolauleʻa kuʻuna, e like me ke kani ʻana i ka bele i ka lā mua, ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻaina ahiahi, a pēlā aku; He lā hoʻolauleʻa ka lā hiki mai o ka makahiki i ka poʻe ʻōpio ma luna o 20 mau makahiki, ke komo lākou i nā kimono a komo i nā hoʻolauleʻa kūloko; He lā hoʻomaha ka Lā Lahui no ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i ka lā makahiki i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ʻo Iapana, a e mālama ke aupuni i nā ʻahaʻaina e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka ʻāina, a e komo pū ka poʻe i ka hoʻolauleʻa. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā huaʻōlelo lā kahiko e like me ka spring equinox, autumn equinox a me ke kauwela solstice kekahi mau ʻahaʻaina koʻikoʻi ma Iapana, a e hana nā kānaka i kekahi mau hana kaumaha a hoʻomaikaʻi. ʻO ka lā kamaliʻi kahi lā e hoʻolauleʻa ai i nā keiki. Paʻa nā kānaka i nā hana like ʻole a me nā makana no nā keiki. Hoʻomanaʻo ka ʻaha haʻuki i ka wehe ʻana o nā pāʻani ʻOlumepika 1964 i mālama ʻia ma Tokyo, a mālama ke aupuni i nā hanana haʻuki like ʻole a me nā hana hoʻomanaʻo. Ma keʻano laulā, nui nā ʻahaʻaina koʻikoʻi ma Iapana e hōʻike ana i ka moʻomeheu Iapana, ka mōʻaukala a me nā loina kuʻuna. He lā hoʻomaha aupuni a he lā hoʻomaha kuʻuna paha, hoʻolauleʻa ka poʻe Kepanī ma nā ʻano like ʻole e hōʻike ai i ko lākou mahalo a mahalo i ke ola a me ke ʻano.

Penei ke kalepa ana o Iapana. ʻO Iapana ke kolu o ka hoʻokele waiwai nui loa ma ka honua, a he kuleana koʻikoʻi ke kālepa haole i kāna ʻoihana. ʻO nā mea kūʻai nui o Iapana e pili ana i nā kaʻa, nā mea uila, ke kila, nā moku, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ʻo kāna mau mea nui i lawe ʻia mai ka ikehu, nā mea maka, nā meaʻai, etc. Ua kālepa ʻo Iapana me nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāpana he nui, a ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Kina nā hoa kālepa nui loa o Iapana. Eia kekahi, he nui nā pilina kalepa ʻo Iapana me ka European Union, South Korea, Southeast Asia a me nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ke kālepa ʻē aʻe o Iapana ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea kūʻai aku i waho, ka ʻokoʻa o nā hoa kālepa, a me ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā ʻano kālepa. I ka manawa like, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka e-commerce ma waena o nā palena ʻāina a me ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka honua, ke ulu mau nei ke kālepa haole o Iapana a hoʻololi mau. Ua kūpaʻa ke aupuni Iapana i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kālepa ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē, e hoʻokumu i kahi kaiapuni maikaʻi a me nā kūlana no ke kālepa haole o Iapana ma o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā pilina hui me nā hoa kālepa, e hāpai ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me nā hana ʻē aʻe. Ma keʻano laulā, paʻakikī ke kūlana kālepa haole o Iapana, e pili ana i kahi ākea o nā māla a me nā ʻāpana. Ke hoʻomau nei ke aupuni Iapana a me nā ʻoihana e hoʻoikaika i ka launa pū ʻana me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e hāpai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kālepa haole i mea e hoʻoikaika ai i ka ulu paʻa o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hoʻokūkū honua.

Hōʻike nui ʻia ka mākeke o ka lawe ʻana aku i Iapana i kēia mau ʻano: Hoʻonui ka hoʻohana ʻana: Me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai Iapana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka mana kūʻai o ka poʻe kūʻai aku, e hoʻomau ka piʻi ʻana o ka makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku i nā huahana kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea waiwai nui. Hāʻawi kēia i nā manawa ʻoihana hou aku no nā ʻoihana hoʻopukapuka. ʻIke ʻenehana: He ʻāina koʻikoʻi ʻo Iapana i ka ʻenehana ʻenehana honua, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā ʻoihana uila, nā kaʻa, nā robots a pēlā aku. Hiki i nā ʻoihana hoʻokuʻu aku ke hui pū me nā ʻoihana Iapana e hoʻomohala pū i nā huahana hou e hoʻokō i ka noi mākeke. Ke koi kaiapuni: Me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ʻike kaiapuni, ke piʻi nui nei ka makemake o Iapana no nā huahana kūlohelohe a me ka ikehu maʻemaʻe. Hiki i nā ʻoihana kūʻai aku ke hāʻawi i nā ʻenehana a me nā huahana e hoʻokō i kēia koi mākeke. Nā paepae e-kālepa ma waena o nā palena: Me ka piʻi ʻana o ka e-commerce ma waena o nā palena ʻāina, ua hoʻonui nā mea kūʻai aku o Iapana i kā lākou noi no nā waiwai o waho. Hiki i nā ʻoihana kūʻai aku Kina ke komo i ka mākeke Iapana ma o nā kahua e-commerce cross-border e hoʻolako i nā huahana a me nā lawelawe like ʻole. Kūkākūkā moʻomeheu: Me nā hoʻololi moʻomeheu pinepine ma waena o Kina a me Iapana, makemake nui nā mea kūʻai aku Iapana i ka moʻomeheu Kina, ka mōʻaukala a me nā huahana. Hiki i nā ʻoihana hoʻokuʻu aku ke hoʻohana i nā manawa hoʻololi moʻomeheu e hōʻike i kā lākou huahana a me nā ʻano moʻomeheu. ʻOihana mahiʻai: Loaʻa iā Kina a me Iapana kahi mana hui nui i ka ʻoihana mahiʻai. Ke hoʻomau nei ka wehe ʻana o ka mākeke mahiʻai o Iapana i waho o ka honua, hiki i nā ʻoihana mahiʻai Kina ke hāʻawi i nā huahana mahiʻai kiʻekiʻe e hoʻokō ai i ka noi mākeke. ʻO ka hui hana: He kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ʻo Iapana o ka ʻenehana a me ka ʻike i ka ʻoihana hana, ʻoiai ʻo Kina ka mana hana nui a me nā kumuwaiwai kanaka. Hiki i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua ke hoʻokō i ka launa pū ʻana ma ke kahua o ka hana ʻana a e ʻimi pū i ka mākeke honua. Ma ka laulā, ʻike nui ʻia ka mākeke o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku i Iapana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻai, ka ʻenehana ʻenehana, ka pono o ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni, nā kahua e-commerce cross-border, nā hoʻololi moʻomeheu, ka hui ʻana o ka mahiʻai a me ka hana ʻana. Ma o ka hoʻomau mau ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi, hiki i nā ʻoihana Kina ke hui pū me nā ʻoihana Iapana e ʻimi like i ka mākeke a loaʻa i ka pōmaikaʻi a me nā hopena lanakila-lanakila.

ʻO nā huahana kaulana i lawe ʻia aku i Iapana: ʻO nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu kiʻekiʻe: Ke koi nui nei ka poʻe Kepani i ka maikaʻi o kā lākou meaʻai, no laila e hoʻokipa ʻia nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu kiʻekiʻe. No ka laʻana, nā mea pāʻai kūikawā, ke kokoleka, ka aila ʻoliva, ka meli a me nā huahana kūlohelohe ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā huahana olakino a nani: ʻO nā mea kūʻai mai Iapana he olakino a me ka nani, no laila hiki ke loaʻa i nā huahana mālama olakino, nā huahana mālama ʻili maoli, nā mea hoʻonaninani kūlohelohe, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Nā mea hale a me nā mea ola: ʻO nā mea hale kiʻekiʻe, nā mea ola i hoʻolālā ʻia i mea kaulana paha i ka mākeke Iapana. No ka laʻana, nā mea hoʻonani hale kūʻokoʻa, nā mea kākau, nā papa ʻaina, etc. Nā lole a me nā mea hana: ʻO nā lole nani, nā ʻeke lima, nā mea hana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe me nā hoʻolālā a me nā manaʻo kūʻokoʻa hiki ke hoʻokipa i nā mea kūʻai aku o Iapana. Nā huahana ʻenehana a me nā mea uila: He ʻāina ʻo Iapana o ka ʻenehana hou, no laila hiki ke hoʻokipa ʻia nā huahana ʻenehana hou, nā mea uila, a me nā huahana home akamai. Moʻomeheu a me ka hana lima: Loaʻa paha nā huahana me nā mea moʻomeheu kūʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā mea hana lima i wahi i ka mākeke Iapana. Eia kekahi laʻana, nā hana kuʻuna, nā mea hana kiʻi a pēlā aku. ʻO nā haʻuki a me nā waiwai o waho: He waiwai nui nā hana olakino a me waho ma Iapana, no laila aia paha kahi mākeke no nā mea haʻuki, nā mea waho, a me nā mea hoʻoikaika kino. Nā huahana holoholona: Makemake ka poʻe Kepani i nā holoholona, no laila, loaʻa i nā huahana pili i nā holoholona, e like me ka meaʻai holoholona, nā mea pāʻani holoholona, nā huahana mālama holoholona, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, loaʻa kekahi mau mākeke. Nā huahana pili kaiapuni: Me ka hoʻonui nui ʻana o ka ʻike honua no ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni, ke hoʻonui nei ka makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku o Iapana i nā huahana pili i ke kaiapuni, e like me nā huahana ikehu hou, nā huahana mālama ikehu, etc. ʻO nā huahana mālama pilikino: Ua kaulana ʻo Iapana no kāna mau mea hoʻonaninani a me nā huahana mālama ʻili, no laila, makemake nui ʻia nā huahana mālama pilikino kiʻekiʻe e like me nā masks, serums, cleansers, etc. Ma keʻano laulā, pono nā huahana kūʻai maikaʻi loa i lawe ʻia i Iapana e loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe, nā mea hou a me nā ʻano moʻomeheu e hoʻokō i nā pono a me nā ʻono o nā mea kūʻai aku Iapana. I ka manawa like, he mea nui hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo i nā kānāwai a me nā hoʻoponopono a me nā koi e lawe mai i ka mākeke Iapana e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o nā huahana i nā kūlana kūpono a me nā lula.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā kapu o nā mea kūʻai aku Iapana e pili ana i kēia mau ʻano: Etiquette: Ua koʻikoʻi ka poʻe Kepanī i ka etiquette, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā kūlana ʻoihana. Ma ke kamaʻilio maʻamau, pono nā kāne a me nā wahine e ʻaʻahu i nā ʻaʻahu, nā lole, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻaʻahu ʻia a ʻaʻole pono ʻole, a pono ke ʻano kūpono. I ka hui ʻana me kekahi no ka manawa mua, hoʻololi pinepine ʻia nā kāleka ʻoihana, hāʻawi mua ʻia e ka hoa ʻōpio. I ka wā kamaʻilio ʻana, ʻo ke kūlou ʻana he loina maʻamau e hōʻike i ka mahalo a me ke akahai. Pehea e kamaʻilio ai: ʻO ka poʻe Kepani e hōʻike i ko lākou mau manaʻo me ka ʻole a me ka euphemistically, ma mua o ka haʻi pololei ʻana i ko lākou manaʻo. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i nā huaʻōlelo pohihihi e pale i ka pane pololei ʻana i ka nīnau. No laila, i ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā mea kūʻai aku Iapana, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe hoʻomanawanui a hoʻomaopopo i waena o nā laina. ʻO ka manaʻo o ka manawa: Hoʻopili nui ka poʻe Kepani i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka manawa a mālama i ka ʻaelike. Ma ke kamaʻilio pāʻoihana, e hiki i kahi i ʻae ʻia i ka manawa, inā he loli, pono e haʻi koke i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi makana: He mea maʻamau i nā kālepa ʻoihana Iapana e hoʻololi i nā makana. ʻO ke koho ʻana i nā makana e noʻonoʻo mau i nā makemake a me ka moʻomeheu moʻomeheu o ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, a ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi i nā makana pipiʻi loa, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia he kīpē kūpono ʻole. ʻO ke ʻano papaʻaina: Hoʻopili nui nā Kepani i nā ʻano papaʻaina a mālama i nā ʻano lula, e like me ke kali ʻana a noho nā mea a pau ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana e ʻai, ʻaʻole kuhikuhi pololei i nā lāʻau kuʻi iā haʻi, a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻonuanu i ka meaʻai wela a hoʻihoʻi i ka mahana. Nā ʻokoʻa moʻomeheu: Ma nā pilina ʻoihana, mahalo i ka moʻomeheu Iapana a me nā waiwai a pale i ka kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i nā kumuhana koʻikoʻi e like me ka politika a me ka hoʻomana. I ka manawa like, pono nō hoʻi e mahalo i nā hana hana a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana o nā poʻe Kepani i mea e hoʻokumu ai i kahi pilina pili maikaʻi. Ma keʻano laulā, i ka wā e pili ana i nā mea kūʻai aku Iapana, pono e mahalo i kā lākou moʻomeheu, nā waiwai a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana, hoʻomaopopo i kā lākou kamaʻilio ʻana a me ka manaʻo manawa, a e hoʻolohe i nā kikoʻī e like me ke koho makana a me nā ʻano papaʻaina. I ka manawa like, pono e mālama i ka ʻoihana a me ka pololei i mea e hoʻokumu ai i nā pilina paʻa paʻa lōʻihi.

Hoʻolālā ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele dute o Iapana e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lula dute, mālama i ka palekana aupuni a me nā pono lehulehu, a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ke kālepa honua a me ka hoʻomohala waiwai. Hoʻoponopono ponoʻī ʻia ʻo Iapana Customs a loaʻa iā ia ka mana hoʻokele kūʻokoʻa a me ka mana hoʻokolokolo. Na ka Dute ke kuleana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lula dute, ka nānā ʻana, ka nānā ʻana, ka ʻauhau a me ka pale ʻana i ka lawe ʻana mai a me nā mea kūʻai aku. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele o Iapana: Mākaʻikaʻi koʻikoʻi o ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku i nā mea kūʻai aku: Ke mālama pono nei ka Dute Kepanī i nā mea kūʻai mai a lawe aku i waho e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana palekana, olakino a me ke kaiapuni. No kekahi mau waiwai kiko'ī, e like me ka meaʻai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā koi o Iapana. ʻO ke kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau: Ua kūpaʻa ʻo Iapana Customs i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻae ʻana i ka dute a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka manawa kali a me ke kumukūʻai o ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka hoʻokuʻu aku. Ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe kuʻuna kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea hana automated, hiki i ka Japanese Customs ke hoʻoponopono wikiwiki i nā ʻōlelo kūʻai a nānā i nā waiwai. Nā hana kūʻē i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka palaho: Ua ʻae ka Dute Kepanī i nā hana kūʻē i ka hoʻopio ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka palaho no ka hakakā ʻana i nā hana kūʻokoʻa i ke kālepa hoʻokomo a hoʻokuʻu aku. Nānā nā luna dute i nā waiwai kānalua a hoʻopau i ka hoʻopio a me ka palaho. Ka launa pū ʻana o ke ao holoʻokoʻa: Ke komo ikaika nei ka Japanese Customs i ka hui honua, e hui pū ana me nā keʻena dute o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻike, ka hoʻokō kānāwai hui, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hakakā pū me nā hana smuggling cross-border a me nā hana hewa. Ma keʻano laulā, ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele o Iapana e ke koʻikoʻi, maikaʻi a me ka maopopo, e kuhikuhi ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke kālepa honua a me ka hoʻokele waiwai, a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana aupuni a me ka makemake o ka lehulehu.

ʻO ke kulekele ʻauhau lawe mai o Iapana ka nui o ka ʻauhau a me ka ʻauhau ʻai. ʻO nā kumukūʻai kekahi ʻano ʻauhau a Iapana e kau ai i nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai, a ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai ma muli o ke ʻano o nā waiwai a me ka ʻāina kumu. Hoʻoholo nā kuʻuna Iapana i ka uku kumukūʻai e like me ke ʻano a me ka waiwai o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai. No kekahi mau waiwai kiko'ī, e like me ka meaʻai, nā mea inu, ka paka, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki i Iapana ke kau i nā ʻauhau hoʻokomo kikoʻī. Ma waho aʻe o nā kumukūʻai, hiki ke kau ʻia nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai i ka ʻauhau ʻai. ʻO ka ʻauhau hoʻohana he ʻauhau nui ia, ʻoiai ma nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai. Pono nā mea lawe mai e haʻi i ka waiwai, ka nui a me ke ʻano o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai i ka Dute Kepani, a e uku i ka ʻauhau hoʻohana e pili ana i ka waiwai o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai. Eia kekahi, hiki i Iapana ke hoʻokau i nā ʻauhau ʻē aʻe ma luna o kekahi mau waiwai i lawe ʻia mai, e like me ka waiho ʻana mai, nā ʻauhau kaiapuni, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ke kulekele ʻauhau o Iapana, a ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o ka ʻauhau a me ke ʻano o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana ma muli o nā hoʻoholo a ke aupuni Iapana. No laila, pono e hoʻomaopopo a hoʻokō ka poʻe lawe mai i nā kānāwai ʻauhau o kēia manawa i mea e hoʻokomo pono ai i nā waiwai i Iapana.

ʻO ke kulekele ʻauhau hoʻokuʻu aku o Iapana e pili ana i ka ʻauhau ʻai, ka uku a me nā ʻauhau ʻē aʻe. No nā waiwai hoʻokuʻu aku, loaʻa iā Iapana kekahi mau kulekele ʻauhau kūikawā, ʻo ia hoʻi ka helu ʻauhau ʻole o ka ʻauhau ʻai, ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka uku a me ka hoʻoiho ʻauhau ʻauhau. ʻauhau hoʻohana: ʻAʻole maʻamau ka helu ʻauhau ʻo Iapana ma nā mea hoʻopuka. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i kau ʻia nā waiwai i lawe ʻia i waho i ka ʻauhau ʻai i ka wā e lawe ʻia aku ai i waho, akā pili i nā dute e pili ana i ka wā e lawe ʻia mai ai. Uku: Hoʻokau ʻo Iapana i nā kumukūʻai ma nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai, i ʻokoʻa ʻia e ka huahana. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka uku, akā hiki ke ʻauhau ʻia kekahi mau waiwai ma kahi kiʻekiʻe. No nā waiwai i lawe ʻia aku i waho, hiki i ke aupuni Kepani ke hāʻawi i ka uku uku a i ʻole ka hoʻoiho ʻauhau ʻauhau. ʻO nā ʻauhau ʻē aʻe: Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻauhau ʻai a me nā dute, loaʻa iā Iapana kekahi mau ʻauhau ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻauhau, e like me ka ʻauhau hoʻohui waiwai, nā ʻauhau kūloko, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokō ke aupuni Iapana i kekahi mau kulekele e hoʻolaha i nā mea hoʻopuka, e like me ka inikua hoʻokuʻu aku, ke kālā hoʻopukapuka a me nā hoʻoikaika ʻauhau. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau kulekele e kōkua i nā ʻoihana e hoʻonui i kā lākou ʻoihana lawe aku a hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou hoʻokūkū honua. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he ʻokoʻa nā kulekele ʻauhau kikoʻī mai kēlā me kēia aupuni ma Iapana. No laila, pono e hoʻomaopopo pono nā ʻoihana i nā kulekele ʻauhau kūpono o Iapana ma mua o ka lawe ʻana aku i nā huahana i mea e hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ai i ka ʻoihana lawe aku.

Pono nā huahana i lawe ʻia i Iapana e hoʻokō i nā lula pili a me nā kūlana ma Iapana, eia kekahi mau koi maʻamau maʻamau: CE palapala hōʻoia: Loaʻa i ka EU nā koi palekana no nā huahana i lawe ʻia a kūʻai ʻia i ka EU, a ʻo ka hōʻoia CE he ʻōlelo ia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e hoʻokō ka huahana i nā koi o ka kuhikuhi EU. RoHS palapala hōʻoia: ʻO ka ʻike ʻana o ʻeono mau mea pōʻino i ka uila a me nā huahana uila, me ke alakaʻi, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls a me polybrominated diphenyl ethers. Palapala ISO: ʻO ka hōʻoia e ka International Organization for Standardization, nona nā kūlana koʻikoʻi no ka maikaʻi o ka huahana a me ka hoʻokele kaʻina hana, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hilinaʻi a me ke kūlike o nā huahana. Hōʻoia JIS: ʻO ka hōʻoia maʻamau o ka ʻoihana Iapana no ka palekana, ka hana a me ka loli ʻana o nā huahana a i ʻole nā mea kikoʻī. PSE Certification: ʻO ka hōʻoia palekana no nā mea uila a me nā mea i kūʻai ʻia ma ka mākeke Iapana, e komo pū ana me nā lako uila a me nā lako. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻolohe i kekahi mau koi hōʻoia kikoʻī, e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono e hōʻoia ʻia e ka Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, a pono e hōʻoia ʻia ka meaʻai e ka Japanese Food Safety Law a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe meaʻai. Kānāwai. No laila, pono e hoʻomaopopo nā ʻoihana hoʻokuʻu aku i nā kūlana a me nā koi hōʻoia o ka mākeke pahuhopu e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka huahana i nā koi a komo i ka mākeke.

ʻO nā hui Logistics International Japanese me Japan Post, Sagawa Express, Nippon Express a me Hitachi Logistics, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa i kēia mau ʻoihana kahi ʻenehana logistic holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa a me ka ʻenehana logistics holomua, e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe logistic ma ka pae honua, me ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ka halihali ukana, ka hale kūʻai, ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka wehe ʻana a me ka hoʻopili. Ke kūpaʻa nei kēia mau hui i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pono logistic a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā kumukūʻai logistic e hāʻawi i nā mea kūʻai aku i nā lawelawe maikaʻi.

Hōʻike kālepa koʻikoʻi

ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻike koʻikoʻi no ka lawe ʻana aku i Iapana, ʻo ia ka Japan International Aerospace Exhibition (http://www.jaaero.org/), ka Japan International Boat Show (http://www.jibshow.com/english/), ka Iapana International Motor Show (https://www.japan-motorshow.com/), a me ka International Robot Exhibition (http://www.international-robot-expo.jp/en/). Hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēia mau hōʻikeʻike i kēlā me kēia makahiki, He mau kahua koʻikoʻi lākou e hōʻike i nā huahana a me nā ʻenehana hou a hoʻolaha i nā kālepa kālepa a me ka launa pū ʻana. Hiki i nā mea kūʻai aku ke hoʻohana i kēia mau hōʻikeʻike e hōʻike i kā lākou huahana a me nā lawelawe, e hui pū me nā mea kūʻai aku Iapana a hoʻonui i kā lākou ʻoihana.

Nā mīkini huli maʻamau

Yahoo! Iapana (https://www.yahoo.co.jp/) Google Iapana (https://www.google.co.jp/) MSN Iapana (https://www.msn.co.jp/) DuckDuckGo Iapana (https://www.duckduckgo.com/jp/)

Nā ʻaoʻao melemele nui

IAPANA ʻAoʻao Melemele (https://www.jpyellowpages.com/) Nā ʻaoʻao melemele Iapana (https://yellowpages.jp/) Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Yellow Pages (https://www.ntt-bp.co.jp/yellow_pages/en/)

Nā papahana kālepa nui

ʻO kekahi o nā pūnaewele e-commerce Iapana ʻo Rakuten (https://www.rakuten.co.jp/), Amazon Japan (https://www.amazon.co.jp/), a me Yahoo! Ke kūʻai aku iā Iapana (https://auctions.yahoo.co.jp/). Hāʻawi kēia mau paepae i kahi ākea o nā huahana a me nā lawelawe i nā mea kūʻai aku Iapana a me nā mea kūʻai kūʻai honua.

ʻO nā pūnaewele media nui

ʻO kekahi o nā kahua pāʻoihana kaiapili ʻo Iapana ʻo Twitter Iapana (https://twitter.jp/), Facebook Iapana (https://www.facebook.com/Facebook-in-Japan), Instagram Iapana (https://www. instagram.com/explore/locations/195432362/japan/), a me Line Iapana (https://www.line.me/en/). Ua kaulana kēia mau paepae i waena o nā mea hoʻohana Kepani a hāʻawi i nā ʻike like ʻole a me nā lawelawe e hoʻopili ai me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā hui ʻoihana nui

ʻO nā hui ʻoihana nui e lawe aku ana i Iapana e komo pū me ka Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) (https://www.jetro.go.jp/en/), ʻo ka Japan Business Council in Asia (JBCA) (https://www.jbca). .or.jp/en/), a me ka Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association (JAMA) (https://www.jama.or.jp/english/). Hāʻawi kēia mau hui i ke kākoʻo a me nā kumuwaiwai no nā ʻoihana e lawe aku ana i Iapana a kōkua i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke kālepa a me ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma waena o Iapana a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe.

Nā pūnaewele pāʻoihana a kālepa

ʻO nā pūnaewele waiwai nui a kālepa no ka lawe ʻana aku i Iapana e komo pū me ECノミカタ (http://ecnomikata.com/), kahi pūnaewele ʻike piha kaulana i ka ʻoihana e-commerce Iapana. Loaʻa iā ia nā kūkākūkā e-commerce, e-commerce技巧分享 a me ka hoʻolaha. Hiki i ka hoʻolaha ke hōʻike i ke kūlana o kēia manawa o ka e-commerce Iapana a hoʻomaopopo pono i ka pāʻani e-commerce o ka noʻonoʻo Iapana. Aia pū kekahi EコマースやるならECサポーター (http://tsuhan-ec.jp/), he pūnaewele ʻike i hana ʻia e nā mea hoʻohana e-commerce Iapana. Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻike i ka manawa kūpono a he lepo loa. Eia kekahi, aia ʻo ECニュース: MarkeZine (マーケジン) (https://markezine.jp/), ʻo ia hoʻi kekahi o nā pūnaewele ʻikepili e pili ana i ka e-commerce a me ka pūnaewele kelepona ma Iapana. ʻO ka ʻike ma luna nei no ka ʻike wale nō, a hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻike kikoʻī hou aku ma ke kūkākūkā ʻana i ka poʻe i loko i loaʻa ka ʻike hohonu o ka mākeke Iapana.

Nā pūnaewele nīnau ʻikepili kālepa

ʻO ka pūnaewele noiʻi ʻikepili kālepa o Iapana e pili ana i ka pūnaewele hulina ʻikepili ʻo Iapana Customs Statistics (Customs Statistics Database, https://www.customs.go.jp/statistics/index.htm), ke hāʻawi nei ka pūnaewele i nā Helu Kūʻai Kūʻai Kepanī, me ka ʻikepili kālepa lawe mai a hoʻokuʻu aku, ikepili hoa kalepa, a pela aku. Eia kekahi, aia ka Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) Trade Statistics Database. https://www.jetro.go.jp/en/stat_publication/trade_stats.html), ka waihona e hoʻolako i nā helu kālepa o Iapana a me nā ʻāina o ka honua, me ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku, e like me ka ʻikepili hoa kalepa. Hiki i kēia mau pūnaewele ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ke kūlana kālepa Iapana a hāʻawi i nā kuhikuhi no ke kālepa honua.

Nā paepae B2b

ʻO kekahi o nā kahua B2B Kepani me Hitachi Chemical, Toray, a me Daikin. Hāʻawi kēia mau paepae i nā lawelawe kālepa pūnaewele no nā ʻoihana a ʻae i nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea hoʻolako e hoʻopili a hana pololei me kekahi. Eia kekahi mau laʻana o kēia mau paepae: Hitachi Chemical: https://www.hitachichemical.com/ Toray: https://www.toray.com/ Daikin: https://www.daikin.com/ Hāʻawi kēia mau paepae i nā huahana like ʻole a me nā lawelawe no nā ʻoihana a kōkua iā lākou e hana i nā kālepa me ka maikaʻi a me ka maʻalahi.