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Chidule cha Dziko
Ndalama Yadziko
Mtengo wosinthitsira
Tchuthi Zofunika
Mkhalidwe Wamalonda Akunja
Kukula Kwa Msika
Zogulitsa zotentha pamsika
Makhalidwe a kasitomala ndi zonyansa
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Mfundo zamisonkho zochokera kunja
Mfundo zamisonkho zotumiza kunja
Zitsimikizo zofunika kutumiza kunja
Analimbikitsa mayendedwe
Njira zopangira ogula

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Ndi chiwerengero cha anthu pafupifupi 1.1 miliyoni, ndi limodzi mwa mayiko ang'onoang'ono pa kontinenti. Likulu ndi mzinda waukulu kwambiri ndi Mbabane. Eswatini imagawana malire ndi Mozambique chakummawa ndi South Africa kumadzulo ndi kumpoto. Ili ndi malo ozungulira ma kilomita 17,364, omwe amadziwika ndi malo osiyanasiyana kuyambira kumapiri mpaka kumapiri. Nyengo imasiyanasiyana kuchokera kumadera otentha kupita kumadera otentha ndi otentha m'madera otsika. Dzikoli lili ndi chikhalidwe chambiri chomwe chimachokera ku miyambo ndi miyambo ya Swazi. Miyambo yawo yachikhalidwe monga Incwala ndi Umhlanga ndi miyambo yofunika kwambiri yomwe imakondweretsedwa chaka chilichonse. Kuphatikiza apo, zaluso zamaluso ndi zaluso zimathandizira kwambiri kusunga chikhalidwe chawo. Chuma cha Eswatini chimadalira kwambiri ulimi, ndipo anthu ambiri amalima kuti apeze zofunika pamoyo wawo. Mbewu zazikulu zomwe zimalimidwa ndi nzimbe, chimanga, thonje, zipatso za citrus, ndi matabwa. Kuphatikiza apo, Eswatini ili ndi zinthu zina zamchere monga malasha ndi diamondi koma sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Tourism imathandizanso kwambiri pachuma cha Eswatini chifukwa cha malo ake ochititsa chidwi kuphatikiza malo osungira nyama zakuthengo monga Hlane Royal National Park ndi Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary komwe alendo amatha kuwona mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama kuphatikiza njovu, zipembere ndi mbawala. Mwa ndale, Eswatini yakhala ufumu wokhazikika kuyambira pomwe idadziyimira pawokha kuchoka ku ulamuliro wachitsamunda waku Britain; Komabe, ulamuliro wa Mfumu umakhala limodzi ndi mabungwe alangizi monga Nyumba yamalamulo ndi malamulo oyendetsera dziko lino omwe amawunika mphamvu zake. Pomaliza, dziko la Eswatini likhoza kukhala laling'ono koma lili ndi miyambo yachisangalalo, zikondwerero zachikhalidwe, malo odabwitsa, komanso zamoyo zosiyanasiyana.

Eswatini ndi dziko lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Ndalama yovomerezeka ya Eswatini ndi Swazi lilangeni (SZL). Lilangeni amagawidwa mu 100 cent. Lilangeni yakhala ndalama yovomerezeka ku Eswatini kuyambira 1974 ndipo idalowa m'malo mwa randi yaku South Africa pamtengo wosinthitsa 1:1. Chigamulo chokhazikitsa ndalama yosiyana chinatengedwa pofuna kutsimikizira kuti dziko ndi ndani komanso kulimbikitsa ufulu wodziimira pachuma. Mabanki a lilangeni amabwera m’mipingo ya 10, 20, 50, ndi 200 emalangeni. Ndalama zachitsulo zimapezeka m'magulu a 5, 10, ndi 50 cent komanso ndalama zochepa monga emalangeni. Ndalamazi zimakhala ndi zithunzi zosonyeza chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha Swazi. Eswatini ili ndi chiwongola dzanja chokhazikika ndi ndalama zina zazikulu monga dollar yaku US kapena yuro. Akulangizidwa kuti muwone mitengo yakusinthana kwanthawi yayitali musanapite ku Eswatini kapena kuchita nawo ndalama zilizonse. Pankhani yakugwiritsa ntchito, ndalama zimakhalabe zodziwika ku Eswatini pazochita zatsiku ndi tsiku, ngakhale kulipira makhadi kukuchulukirachulukira makamaka m'matauni. Ma ATM atha kupezeka m'mizinda ikuluikulu ndi matauni kuti mupeze mosavuta kuchotsa ndalama. Ndalama zakunja monga USD kapena randi yaku South Africa zitha kulandiridwa kumahotela, malo ochitira alendo, kapena m'malire; komabe, ndi bwino kukhala ndi ndalama zakomweko zogulira zinthu zonse. Ponseponse, momwe ndalama za Eswatini zimayendera pamilandu yake yodziyimira payokha - lilangeni ya Swaziland - yomwe imagwira ntchito ngati njira yofunikira pazamalonda ndi malonda mdziko muno ndikusunga bata motsutsana ndi ndalama zamayiko ena.

Ndalama yovomerezeka ya Eswatini ndi Swazi lilangeni (SZL). Ponena za mitengo yosinthira ndalama zazikulu zapadziko lonse lapansi, nayi milingo yofananira: 1 USD ≈ 15.50 SZL 1 EUR ≈ 19.20 SZL 1 GBP ≈ 22.00 SZL 1 JPY ≈ 0.14 SZL Chonde dziwani kuti mitengo yosinthirayi ndi yongoyerekeza ndipo imatha kusinthasintha, motero tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufufuze ndi gwero lodalirika kapena mabungwe azachuma kuti akupatseni mitengo yaposachedwa kwambiri musanapange malonda.

Eswatini, dziko lopanda mtunda kumwera kwa Africa, limakondwerera maholide angapo ofunika chaka chonse. Zikondwererozi zimakhala ndi chikhalidwe komanso mbiri yakale kwa anthu aku Eswatini. Limodzi mwa maholide otchuka kwambiri ndi mwambo wa Incwala, womwe umadziwikanso kuti Mwambo wa Zipatso Zoyamba. Mwambo wapachaka umenewu kaŵirikaŵiri umachitika mu December kapena January ndipo umatenga pafupifupi mwezi umodzi. Imaonedwa kuti ndi mwambo wopatulika womwe umasonkhanitsa amuna onse a ku Swaziland kuti achite nawo miyambo yosiyanasiyana kuti athe kubereka, kutukuka, ndi kukonzanso. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri cha Incwala chimaphatikizapo kudula nthambi za mitengo yayitali, kusonyeza mgwirizano pakati pa otenga nawo mbali. Chikondwerero china chofunikira ndi Chikondwerero cha Umhlanga Reed Dance chomwe chimachitika mu Ogasiti kapena Seputembala chaka chilichonse. Chochitikachi chikuwonetsa chikhalidwe cha Swazi ndipo chimakopa alendo masauzande ambiri ochokera padziko lonse lapansi. Ku Umhlanga, atsikana ankavala zovala zachikhalidwe ndikuimba atanyamula bango zomwe pambuyo pake zimaperekedwa ngati chopereka kwa Mfumukazi Mayi kapena Indlovukazi. Tsiku la Ufulu pa September 6 ndi chizindikiro cha ufulu wa Eswatini kuchoka ku ulamuliro wa atsamunda wa Britain kuyambira 1968. Dzikoli limakondwerera ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana monga ma parade, makonsati, zisudzo za chikhalidwe zowonetsera nyimbo zachikhalidwe ndi mitundu yovina. Kuphatikiza apo, tsiku lobadwa la Mfumu Mswati III pa Epulo 19 nditchuthi china chofunikira chomwe chimachitika m'dziko lonselo ndi zikondwerero zazikulu zomwe zimachitika ku Eswatini konse. Tsikuli limaphatikizapo miyambo ya makolo panyumba yachifumu ya Ludzidzini pamene anthu amasonkhana kuti alemekeze mfumu yawo ndi magule ndi nyimbo pamene akusonyeza kukhulupirika kwawo kwa iye. Ponseponse, zikondwererozi zimawonetsa chikhalidwe cholemera cha Eswatini ndipo zimakhala mwayi kwa anthu am'deralo komanso alendo kuti adziwonere okha miyambo yake pokondwerera kunyada kwadziko.

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Ili ndi chuma chaching'ono chomwe chimadalira kwambiri ulimi, kupanga, ndi ntchito. M'zaka zaposachedwa, Eswatini yakula pang'onopang'ono pantchito zake zamalonda. Othandizana nawo kwambiri a Eswatini ndi South Africa ndi European Union (EU). South Africa ndi mnzawo wamkulu kwambiri wa Eswatini chifukwa cha kuyandikira kwa malo komanso maubale ake akale. Zambiri zomwe Eswatini zimagulitsa kunja zimapita ku South Africa, kuphatikizapo nzimbe monga shuga wosaphika ndi molasses. M'malo mwake, Eswatini imatumiza katundu wambiri kuchokera ku South Africa kuphatikiza makina, magalimoto, mankhwala, ndi zakudya. European Union ndi mnzake wina wofunikira pazamalonda ku Eswatini. Pansi pa Mgwirizano wa Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) pakati pa EU ndi Southern African Development Community (SADC), Eswatini ili ndi mwayi wopita kumsika wa EU kwazinthu zambiri zomwe zimatumiza kunja kupatula shuga. Zogulitsa zazikulu ku EU zimaphatikizapo zipatso za citrus monga malalanje ndi manyumwa. Kupatula ku South Africa ndi EU, Eswatini imachitanso malonda ndi mayiko ena a m’chigawochi monga Mozambique ndi Lesotho. Mayiko oyandikana nawowa amapereka mwayi wochita malonda odutsa malire a katundu monga nsalu, zakudya, zomangira ndi zina. Ngakhale mgwirizano wamalonda uwu, ndiyenera kunena kuti Eswatini ikukumana ndi zovuta zokhudzana ndi kusinthanitsa malo omwe amagulitsa kunja kupitirira zinthu zaulimi monga nzimbe chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa chuma komanso kuchuluka kwa mafakitale. Kuphatikiza apo, Eswatinis ilibe mwayi wopita ku madoko omwe amatsogolera kukukwera mtengo kwamayendedwe zomwe zimalepheretsa mpikisano wapadziko lonse lapansi. Pomaliza, Eswana imadalira kugulitsa kunja kwaulimi monga nzimbe zomwe zimatumizidwa kumisika ya kumwera kwa Africa. Zambiri zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja zimakhala za mafakitale, makina, ndi katundu wogula. maziko ake amalonda ndikukulitsa kukula kwachuma.

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko laling'ono lopanda mtunda kumwera kwa Africa komwe kuli anthu pafupifupi 1.3 miliyoni. Ngakhale kukula kwake, Eswatini ili ndi mwayi waukulu wopanga msika wamalonda wakunja. Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimathandizira kuti Eswatini azitha kuchita malonda ndi malo ake abwino. Ili mkati mwa Southern Africa, imapereka mwayi wofikira kumisika yamadera monga South Africa ndi Mozambique. Mayiko oyandikana nawowa amapereka nsanja yabwino yopezera mwayi wogulitsa kunja ndikukopa ndalama zakunja zakunja (FDI). Kuphatikiza apo, Eswatini ili ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana zomwe zitha kupangidwira malonda apadziko lonse lapansi. Dzikoli lili ndi nthaka yachonde yaulimi yomwe imatha kubereka mbewu monga nzimbe, zipatso za citrus, ndi zinthu zakunkhalango. Kuchuluka kwa zinthu zachilengedwe kumaphatikizaponso malasha, diamondi, ndi miyala. M'zaka zaposachedwa, Eswatini yachitapo kanthu kuti iwononge chuma chake kudzera m'njira zopangira mafakitale. Izi zikuphatikizapo chitukuko cha madera apadera azachuma (SEZs) omwe cholinga chake ndi kukopa osunga ndalama a m’dziko muno ndi akunja popereka chilimbikitso cha msonkho ndi malamulo okonzedwa bwino. Ma SEZ awa amapereka mwayi kwa mafakitale olowa m'malo monga zovala ndi zovala komanso makampani opanga zinthu zogulitsa kunja. Ngakhale zili ndi kuthekera uku, pali zovuta zomwe zikuyenera kuthana ndi chitukuko cha msika wamalonda ku Eswatini. Cholepheretsa chimodzi chachikulu ndi kuchepa kwa zomangamanga kuphatikiza maukonde amayendedwe ndi njira zoperekera mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zimalepheretsa kuyenda bwino kwa katundu mkati mwa dziko lokha komanso kudutsa malire. Vuto lina lagona pa kulimbikitsa luso la anthu pogwiritsa ntchito maphunziro ndi maphunziro a luso. Ogwira ntchito aluso sangangowonjezera kuchuluka kwa zokolola komanso kukopa ndalama kuchokera kumakampani amitundu yosiyanasiyana omwe amafuna antchito ophunzitsidwa bwino. Kuti adziwe kuthekera konse kwakukula kwa msika wamalonda akunja munthawi ino ya digito, Eswatini iyenera kuyika patsogolo kuyika ndalama pazachitetezo chaukadaulo wazidziwitso kuti zithandizire zochitika zamalonda a e-commerce pakati pa mabizinesi akunyumba komanso kunja. Pomaliza, ngakhale akukumana ndi zovuta monga kuchepa kwa zomangamanga komanso kuchuluka kwa anthu, Eswatini ili ndi mwayi waukulu wopanga msika wake wamalonda wakunja. Ndi malo ake abwino, zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana, njira zopangira mafakitale, komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa matekinoloje a digito, Eswatini ikhoza kukopa ndalama zakunja ndikulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma kudzera pakuchulukirachulukira kwa katundu ndi kutumiza kunja.

Kusankha Zogulitsa Zotentha mu Msika Wamalonda Wakunja waku Eswatini Zikafika posankha zinthu zomwe zikugulitsidwa pamsika wa Eswatini wakunja, ndikofunikira kuganizira komwe kuli dzikolo, momwe chuma chake chilili komanso zomwe amakonda. Eswatini, yomwe kale inkadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi ufumu wawung'ono wokhala ndi mtunda womwe uli Kumwera kwa Africa. Nazi zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira: 1. Dziwani zomwe mukufuna kwanuko: Chitani kafukufuku wamsika kuti muzindikire zomwe ogula aku Eswatini akufuna komanso zomwe amakonda. Unikani mayendedwe ogula ndi machitidwe a ogula okhudzana ndi magulu osiyanasiyana azinthu. 2. Limbikitsani zokolola zaulimi: Pokhala ndi gawo lalikulu la anthu omwe akuchita ulimi, pali msika wogula zinthu zaulimi monga zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, mkaka, nkhuku, ndi zakudya zosinthidwa. 3. Zachilengedwe: Gwiritsani ntchito mwayi wachilengedwe cha Eswatini monga malasha ndi nkhalango pofufuza mipata yotumizira kunja. 4. Ntchito zamanja ndi nsalu: Dzikoli lili ndi chikhalidwe chochuluka chomwe chili ndi amisiri aluso omwe amapanga ntchito zamanja zapadera monga mabasiketi olukidwa, zinthu zadothi kapena zojambula zamatabwa zomwe zitha kukopa dziko lonse lapansi ndi mayiko ena. 5. Zaumoyo ndi Zaumoyo: Yang'anani kwambiri pakupatsa anthu ogula zakudya zopatsa thanzi kapena zodzoladzola zachilengedwe zopangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zimapezeka kwanuko. 6. Mayankho a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa: Poganizira za kusintha kwapadziko lonse kuzinthu zokhazikika - perekani njira zothetsera mphamvu zongowonjezwwdwa monga ma sola kapena ma turbine amphepo omwe sangakwaniritse zofuna zapadziko lonse lapansi komanso misika yakumadera. 7. Ntchito/zogulitsa zokhudzana ndi zokopa alendo: Limbikitsani ntchito zokopa alendo popereka chithandizo kapena kupanga zikumbutso zopatsa alendo odzaona malo monga Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary kapena Mantenga Cultural Village. 8. Mwayi wachitukuko cha zomangamanga: Pamene dziko likuika ndalama zambiri pa ntchito yokonza zomangamanga - fufuzani magulu azinthu monga zomangira (simenti), makina olemera/zida zofunika pa ntchito yomanga. 9.Mgwirizano wamalonda / okhudzidwa: Khazikitsani maubwenzi ndi mabizinesi am'deralo / amalonda kuti agwirizane pakupanga zinthu limodzi kapena zotsatsa, kutengera chidziwitso chawo chamsika ndi maukonde. Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi chidziwitso pazomwe zikusintha msika ku Eswatini. Onetsetsani mosalekeza zomwe ogula amakonda, mphamvu zogulira, komanso momwe chuma chikuyendera. Izi zikuthandizani kusintha njira yanu yosankha zinthu moyenera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukuchita bwino pamsika wamalonda akunja ku Eswatini.

Eswatini, yomwe imadziwika kuti Kingdom of Eswatini, ndi dziko laling'ono lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Ndi anthu pafupifupi 1.1 miliyoni, Eswatini imadziwika ndi chikhalidwe ndi miyambo yake yapadera. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zamakasitomala ku Eswatini ndi malingaliro awo amphamvu pagulu komanso mgwirizano. Anthu a ku Eswatini nthawi zambiri amaika patsogolo mgwirizano wamagulu kuposa zosowa kapena zofuna za munthu aliyense. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zisankho nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa palimodzi, ndipo maubale amakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakuyanjana kwamabizinesi. Kuphatikiza apo, kulemekeza akulu ndi olamulira kumayamikiridwa kwambiri pachikhalidwe cha Eswatini. Izi zimafikiranso pamayanjano amakasitomala, pomwe makasitomala amakonda kuwonetsa kulemekeza kwa omwe amawawona kuti ndi apamwamba kwambiri kapena odziwa zambiri. Khalidwe lina lodziwika bwino ndilokonda kulankhulana maso ndi maso osati njira za digito. Maubale aumwini ndi kukhulupirirana ndizofunikira pochita bizinesi ku Eswatini, kotero kukhazikitsa ubale kudzera pamisonkhano yanthawi zonse ndikofunikira. Pankhani zokhuza kapena zikhalidwe zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa mukamachita ndi makasitomala aku Eswatini: 1. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito dzanja lanu lamanzere: M’chikhalidwe cha ku Swazi (fuko lofala kwambiri), dzanja lamanzere limaonedwa kuti ndi lodetsedwa ndipo siliyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popereka moni kwa munthu kapena kunyamula chakudya pamisonkhano yamalonda. 2. Lemekezani zobvala zachikhalidwe: Zovala zachikhalidwe zimakhala zofunikira kwambiri pachikhalidwe cha Swazi, makamaka pamwambo kapena zochitika zachikhalidwe monga maukwati kapena miyambo. Khalani aulemu ku miyambo imeneyi podziwa malamulo oyenerera a kavalidwe pamene mukukambirana ndi makasitomala. 3. Sangalalani ndi momwe thupi lanu limayankhulira: Kugwirana mwakuthupi monga kuloza chala kwa wina mwachindunji kapena kugwirana wina ndi mnzake popanda chilolezo kungawonedwe ngati kusalemekeza anthu ena pazikhalidwe zina. 4.Sangalalani ndi nthawi: Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri kusungira nthawi kumayembekezeredwa m'mabizinesi padziko lonse lapansi, ndikofunikira kukhala oleza mtima komanso kusinthasintha mukakumana ndi makasitomala ochokera ku Eswatini chifukwa chokhala omasuka pankhani yosamalira nthawi. Ponseponse, kumvetsetsa ndikulemekeza zikhalidwe zaku Eswatini zithandizira kukhazikitsa ubale wabwino ndi makasitomala ndikulimbikitsa kuchita bwino kwamabizinesi.

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko laling'ono lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Dzikoli lili ndi miyambo yawoyawo komanso malamulo okhudza anthu olowa m’dzikolo amene apaulendo ayenera kuwadziwa. Dipatimenti ya Forodha ku Eswatini ili ndi udindo wokhazikitsa malamulo ndi malamulo akadaulo pamalo onse olowera ndi kutuluka. Akafika kapena kuchoka ku Eswatini, alendo amayenera kutsatira njira zololeza mayendedwe. Nawa zinthu zina zofunika pamayendedwe a kasitomu aku Eswatini: 1. Chilengezo: Oyenda ayenera kulemba fomu yolengeza akafika, yofotokoza katundu aliyense amene akubweretsa m’dzikolo. Izi zikuphatikizapo zinthu zaumwini, ndalama, zinthu zamtengo wapatali, ndi katundu wogula. 2. Zinthu Zoletsedwa: Zinthu zina siziloledwa kutumizidwa kapena kutumizidwa kuchokera ku Eswatini. Izi zingaphatikizepo mfuti, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, katundu wabodza, nyama zakuthengo zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha, ndi zinthu zachinyengo. 3. Malipiro aulere: Alendo angabweretse katundu wawo wochuluka popanda kulipiritsa ngati akufuna kuzitulutsa pochoka m’dzikolo. 4. Katundu woletsedwa: Zinthu zina zingafunike zilolezo kapena chilolezo choti zitumizidwe kunja kapena kutumizidwa kunja kuchokera kwa akuluakulu oyenerera ku Eswatini. Zitsanzo ndi mfuti ndi mankhwala ena. 5. Zoletsa zandalama: Palibe zoletsa pa kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zingatengedwe mkati kapena kunja kwa Eswatini koma ndalama zopitilira malire enieni ziyenera kulengezedwa kwa oyang'anira kasitomu. 6. Zogulitsa zaulimi: Zoletsa zimagwira ntchito pakulowetsa zipatso, masamba, nyama kapena nyama zamoyo chifukwa izi zitha kunyamula tizirombo kapena matenda owopsa ku ulimi ku Eswatini. 7. Malipiro a msonkho: Ngati mupyola malipiro aulere kapena mutanyamula zinthu zoletsedwa malinga ndi ntchito / misonkho / ziphatso zogulitsira katundu / ndalama zoperekedwa; malipiro ayenera kuthetsedwa ndi akuluakulu a kasitomu panthawi ya chilolezo. Mukapita ku Eswatini: 1) Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zikalata zovomerezeka zoyendera monga mapasipoti okhala ndi miyezi 6 yovomerezeka yotsala asanathe. 2) Tsatirani malamulo a kasitomu polengeza zinthu zonse zofunikira ndikumaliza zolemba zofunika molondola. 3) Dziwani bwino mndandanda wazinthu zoletsedwa komanso zoletsedwa kuti mupewe zovuta zilizonse zamalamulo panthawi yoyendera miyambo. 4) Lemekezani zikhalidwe ndi miyambo yakumaloko pochita malonda apadziko lonse kapena kuchita malonda ku Eswatini. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti malamulo a kasitomu amatha kusintha pakapita nthawi, chifukwa chake apaulendo akulimbikitsidwa kuti afunsane ndi akuluakulu oyenerera kapena kulumikizana ndi Embassy/Consulate ya Eswatini kuti adziwe zambiri asananyamuke ulendo wawo.

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Zikafika pa mfundo zamitengo yolowera kunja, Eswatini imatsatira njira yowolowa manja. Misonkho ya Eswatini yochokera kunja idapangidwa kuti iteteze mafakitale apakhomo komanso kuti boma lipeze ndalama. Dzikoli likugwira ntchito pansi pa Common External Tariff (CET) ya Southern African Customs Union (SACU). SACU ndi mgwirizano pakati pa Eswatini, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, ndi South Africa kulimbikitsa mgwirizano wachigawo pogwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko zofanana za kasitomu. Pansi pa CET, Eswatini imakhometsa ma ad valorem pamitengo yosiyanasiyana yochokera kunja. Mitengo ya Ad valorem imawerengedwa kutengera mtengo wazinthu zomwe zatumizidwa kunja. Mitengoyi imatha kuchoka pa 0% mpaka 20%, kutengera mtundu wazinthu zomwe zikutumizidwa kunja. Katundu wina wofunikira monga zakudya zoyambira ndi mankhwala amasangalala ndi mitengo yotsika kapenanso ziro. Izi zimachitidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti zingakwanitse komanso kupezeka kwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pofuna kupititsa patsogolo moyo wa nzika zake. Kuphatikiza pamitengo ya ad valorem, Eswatini imakhalanso ndi ntchito zapadera pazinthu zina monga fodya ndi mowa. Ntchito zenizeni izi ndi ndalama zokhazikika pa kuchuluka kwa mayunitsi m'malo motengera mtengo wake. Cholinga chake nthawi zambiri chimakhala pawiri - kubweretsa ndalama zogulira boma pomwe akuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zingawononge. Zindikirani kuti Eswatini imasangalala ndi mapindu ena opanda msonkho kudzera m'mapangano amalonda ndi ogwirizana nawo monga South Africa yoyandikana ndi madera ena azachuma monga SADC (Southern African Development Community). Mapanganowa amapereka chisamaliro chapadera kapenanso kukhululukidwa kulipira chilichonse pazamalonda zomwe zagulitsidwa mkati mwadongosololi. Ponseponse, pomwe Eswatini imasunga njira zodzitchinjiriza kudzera mu mfundo zake zamitengo yochokera kunja, imavomerezanso kufunikira kolimbikitsa kuphatikizana pazachuma ndi oyandikana nawo potenga nawo gawo pamapangano azamalonda am'madera omwe amathandizira kuti pakhale mwayi wopeza ndalama ngati kuli kotheka.

Eswatini, dziko lopanda mtunda ku Southern Africa, lili ndi ndondomeko yamisonkho yogulitsira kunja yomwe cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma ndi chitukuko chokhazikika. Boma la Eswatini limakhazikitsa misonkho yazinthu zogulitsa kunja kwazinthu zinazake kuti lipeze ndalama ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale apanyumba. Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe dziko lino zimatumiza kunja monga shuga, zipatso za citrus, thonje, matabwa, ndi nsalu zimakhoma msonkho wa kunja. Misonkho iyi imaperekedwa potengera mtengo kapena kuchuluka kwa katundu wotumizidwa kunja. Misonkho yeniyeni imasiyanasiyana kutengera makampani kapena gulu lazogulitsa. Cholinga chokhometsa misonkho imeneyi ndi pawiri. Choyamba, imagwira ntchito ngati gwero la ndalama zomwe boma limapereka kuti lithandizire ntchito zamagulu aboma komanso mapologalamu omwe amapindulitsa nzika. Ndalamazi zimathandiza kubweza ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito zofunika pazamalonda m'dziko muno. Kachiwiri, pokhometsa msonkho pazinthu zina potuluka m'gawo la Eswatini zikutanthauza kuti pali mtengo wowonjezereka wokhudzana ndi kutumiza zinthuzi kunja. Izi zitha kulimbikitsa makampani akumaloko kuti azikonza zinthu m'dziko muno m'malo mozitumiza kunja ngati zida zake. Chifukwa chake, izi zimathandizira pakupanga ntchito ndikupititsa patsogolo kukula kwa mafakitale ku Eswatini. Kuphatikiza apo, pokhazikitsa misonkho yazinthu zogulitsa kunja pazinthu zina monga matabwa kapena mchere, Eswatini ikufuna kulimbikitsa njira zoyendetsera zinthu zokhazikika. Zimathandizira kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mopitilira muyeso kwa zachilengedwe popangitsa kuti ndalama zisakhale zokopa kwa ogulitsa kunja kwinaku kulimbikitsa machitidwe odalirika. Ponseponse, mfundo zamisonkho za Eswatini zogulitsa kunja zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pothandizira kukula kwachuma pomwe ikulimbikitsa mafakitale opanga zinthu zapakhomo ndikuteteza zachilengedwe zake mosakhazikika.

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Monga chuma chomwe chikukwera, Eswatini yakhala ikuyang'ana kwambiri kusinthanitsa msika wake wotumiza kunja ndikulimbikitsa zinthu zake zapadera padziko lonse lapansi. Pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti zogulitsa zake ndi zowona, dziko lino lakhazikitsa njira zosiyanasiyana zoperekera ziphaso. Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zotumizira kunja ku Eswatini ndi Satifiketi Yoyambira. Chikalatachi chikutsimikizira kuti katundu wotumizidwa kuchokera ku Eswatini adachokera kudziko lino ndipo amakwaniritsa zofunikira zomwe zakhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo amalonda apadziko lonse lapansi. Certificate of Origin imapereka umboni wofunikira kwa ogulitsa kunja kuti atsimikizire komwe kwachokera komanso mtundu wazinthu. Kuphatikiza pa Satifiketi Yoyambira, zinthu zina zaulimi zimafunikira ziphaso za phytosanitary zisanatumizidwe kunja. Ziphasozi zimatsimikizira kuti mbewu kapena zopangira mbewu zimakwaniritsa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi yaumoyo wa zomera ndipo zilibe tizilombo kapena matenda omwe angawononge ulimi wa mayiko omwe akuwalandira. Eswatini imatsindikanso machitidwe okhazikika amalonda; Chifukwa chake, zingafunike ziphaso zina zazinthu zina monga matabwa kapena ulusi wachilengedwe kuti zitsimikizire kuti njira zopezera zinthu zimagwirizana ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, Eswatini imalimbikitsa kutsata malamulo azamalonda apadziko lonse lapansi monga satifiketi ya ISO (International Organisation for Standardization). Potsatira miyezo yodziwika padziko lonse lapansi, ogulitsa aku Eswatini amawonetsa kudzipereka kwawo pakupanga zinthu zapamwamba molingana ndi zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa m'makampani. Kuti apeze ziphaso zotumizira kunja, makampani aku Eswatini ayenera kutsatira malamulo oyenera ndikuwunika koyenera kochitidwa ndi mabungwe aboma omwe ali ndi udindo wowongolera malonda. Mabungwewa amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi otumiza kunja kuti awonetsetse kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino potsatira malangizo odziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Ponseponse, kudzera munjira zoperekera ziphaso zotumizira kunja, Eswatini ikufuna kukweza mbiri yake ngati mnzake wodalirika wamalonda ndikutsimikizira kuti zogulitsa kunja zimakwaniritsa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi. Izi sizimangolimbitsa maubwenzi amalonda omwe alipo komanso zimapanga mwayi wa maubwenzi atsopano padziko lonse lapansi.

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko laling'ono lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Ngakhale kukula kwake, Eswatini imapereka njira zingapo zogwirira ntchito ndi mayendedwe. Kuyambira ndi kutumiza katundu ndi ntchito zotumizira, pali makampani osiyanasiyana omwe amagwira ntchito ku Eswatini ndi kuzungulira komwe amapereka mayankho apakhomo ndi akunja. Makampaniwa amapereka zonyamula katundu pa ndege, zonyamula panyanja, zoyendera mumsewu, komanso ntchito zololeza mayendedwe. Othandizira ena odziwika bwino mderali ndi FedEx, DHL, Maersk Line, DB Schenker, ndi Expeditors. Pankhani ya zomangamanga mdziko muno, Eswatini ili ndi misewu yosamalidwa bwino yolumikiza mizinda yayikulu ndi matauni. Izi zimapangitsa mayendedwe apamsewu kukhala njira yabwino yosamutsira katundu kunyumba. Msewu waukulu wolumikiza Eswatini kupita ku South Africa ndi MR3 Highway. Kuphatikiza apo, dzikolo lili ndi zipata zamalire ndi maiko oyandikana nawo monga Mozambique ndi South Africa omwe amathandizira malonda akudutsa malire. Eswatini ilinso ndi eyapoti yake yapadziko lonse lapansi yomwe ili ku Matsapha pafupi ndi mzinda wa Manzini. King Mswati III International Airport imagwira ntchito ngati khomo lolumikiza Eswatini kupita kumadera ena adziko lapansi kudzera mundege zazikulu monga South African Airways kapena Emirates Airlines pakati pa ena. Kwa malo osungiramo zinthu ndi kugawa m'malire a Eswatini palokha makampani angapo amagwira ntchito yomwe imayang'anira malo osungira zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza zowonongeka kapena zamakampani. Malo osungiramo katundu okhala ndi zida zokwanira amapezeka pafupi ndi malo akuluakulu azachuma monga Mbabane kapena Manzini zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mabizinesi azisunga bwino katundu wawo podikirira kugawidwa kwina. Kuonjezera apo, ndikuyenera kutchulanso kuti mabungwe aboma monga Swaziland Revenue Authority (SRA) amagwira ntchito yofunikira pakuwongolera kayendetsedwe ka kasitomu kuti katundu ayende bwino m'malire. Pomaliza, Eswtani imapereka njira zingapo zoyendetsera ntchito kuphatikiza kutumiza katundu kudzera pa ndege kapena mayendedwe apanyanja, mayendedwe apamsewu pakati pa mizinda kapena mayiko oyandikana nawo, malo osungiramo katundu ndi kugawa, komanso njira zamakasitomu zoyenera.

Zowonetsa zamalonda zofunika

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Ngakhale kuti ndi yaying'ono, Eswatini yakwanitsa kukopa ogula angapo ofunikira padziko lonse lapansi m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Nawa njira zazikulu zogulira zinthu padziko lonse lapansi ndi ziwonetsero zamalonda zomwe zikupezeka ku Eswatini: 1. Eswatini Investment Promotion Authority (EIPA): EIPA imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri kukopa osunga ndalama akunja ndikulimbikitsa kutumiza kunja kuchokera ku Eswatini. Amathandizira mabizinesi am'deralo kulumikizana ndi ogula ochokera kumayiko ena kudzera muzochitika zosiyanasiyana zapaintaneti komanso ntchito zamalonda. 2. African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA): Monga wopindula ndi AGOA, yomwe imapereka mwayi wopita kumsika wa United States kwaulere, Eswatini yatha kukhala ndi ubale wolimba ndi ogula aku America. Bungwe la AGOA Trade Resource Center limapereka thandizo ndi zothandizira kwa ogulitsa kunja omwe akufuna kupeza msika uwu. 3. Kupeza Msika kwa European Union: Kupyolera mu Mgwirizano wa Economic Partnership ndi European Union, Eswatini yapeza mwayi wamsika wopita kumayiko a EU. Unduna wa Zamalonda, Makampani & Zamalonda umapereka chidziwitso chokhudza ziwonetsero zosiyanasiyana zamalonda ku EU komwe makampani amatha kuwonetsa zinthu zawo. 4. Kupeza pa Ziwonetsero za Magic International: Sourcing at Magic ndi chiwonetsero chazaka zapachaka chomwe chimachitikira ku Las Vegas chomwe chimakopa ogula ochokera padziko lonse lapansi omwe akufunafuna ogulitsa kapena zinthu zatsopano kuti awonjezere pazosonkhanitsa zawo. Mothandizana ndi SWAZI Indigenous Fashion Week (SIFW), Eswatini ikuwonetsa mapangidwe ake apadera pamwambowu. 5. Mining Indaba: Mining Indaba ndi umodzi mwa misonkhano ikuluikulu ya mu Afirika yokhudzana ndi kasungidwe ka chuma mu migodi ndi chitukuko cha zomangamanga. Imasonkhanitsa anthu okhudzidwa kwambiri ochokera kumakampani amigodi kuphatikiza osunga ndalama, oimira boma, ndi akatswiri ofufuza zamalonda omwe akufuna mwayi wamabizinesi m'mapulojekiti amigodi mkati mwa Eswatini. 6.Swaziland International Trade Fair: Chiwonetsero cha malonda cha Swaziland International Trade Fair chimachitika chaka chilichonse ndikuwonetsetsa katundu wochokera m'magawo osiyanasiyana monga ulimi, kupanga, zokopa alendo, ndi luso lamakono. Chiwonetserochi chimakopa ogula ochokera kumayiko oyandikana nawo komanso kupitilira apo. 7. World Food Moscow: World Food Moscow ndi imodzi mwa ziwonetsero zazikulu kwambiri zazakudya ndi zakumwa ku Russia zomwe zimakopa ogula ochokera ku Eastern Europe konse. Makampani aku Eswatini ali ndi mwayi wowonetsa zinthu zawo zaulimi monga zipatso za citrus, nzimbe, ndi zinthu zamzitini. 8. Msonkhano wa Eswatini Investment: Msonkhano wa Eswatini Investment ndi nsanja yoti mabizinesi akumaloko alumikizane ndi osunga ndalama padziko lonse lapansi ndikuwunika zomwe zingachitike kapena mwayi wotumiza kunja. Msonkhanowu umapereka njira yolumikizirana mwachindunji pakati pa mabizinesi omwe akufuna njira zogulira. Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe za njira zogulira zinthu zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi ziwonetsero zamalonda zomwe zikupezeka ku Eswatini. Kudzera m'mapulatifomuwa, Eswatini ikufuna kupititsa patsogolo maubwenzi ake amalonda padziko lonse lapansi ndikupereka mwayi kwa mabizinesi akomweko kuti akule padziko lonse lapansi.

Makina osakira wamba

Ku Eswatini, ma injini osakira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi nsanja zapadziko lonse lapansi zomwe zimapezeka padziko lonse lapansi. Nawa ma injini ochepa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Eswatini limodzi ndi ma URL awo atsamba: 1. Google (https://www.google.com): Google ndiye injini yofufuzira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo ndiyodziwikanso ku Eswatini. Imakhala ndi kusaka mwatsatanetsatane pa intaneti, komanso ntchito zina zosiyanasiyana monga zithunzi, mamapu, nkhani, ndi zina zambiri. 2. Bing (https://www.bing.com): Bing ndi injini ina yotchuka yosakira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ku Eswatini. Limapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza kusaka pa intaneti, zithunzi, makanema, nkhani, mamapu, ndi kumasulira. 3. Yahoo (https://www.yahoo.com): Yahoo Search Engine imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri ku Eswatini. Mofanana ndi Google ndi Bing, imapereka kusaka pa intaneti komanso mwayi wopeza ntchito zina zosiyanasiyana monga nkhani, zosintha zanyengo, maimelo (Yahoo Mail), ndi zina zambiri. 4. DuckDuckGo (https://duckduckgo.com): DuckDuckGo imadzikweza yokha ngati injini yosakira zachinsinsi yomwe siyitsata zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito kapena kutsata malinga ndi mbiri yakale. Lakhala likutchuka padziko lonse lapansi pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi nkhawa zachinsinsi pa intaneti. 5. Yandex (https://www.yandex.com): Ngakhale kuti ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa zomwe tatchulazi ku Eswatini koma ogwiritsa ntchito ena padziko lonse lapansi kuphatikizapo mayiko oyandikana nawo monga South Africa kapena Mozambique ndi Yandex yaku Russia yomwe imapereka ntchito zamtundu monga mapu. / navigation kapena imelo kuwonjezera pakusaka kwake pa intaneti. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti izi ndi zitsanzo chabe zamainjini osakira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi omwe akupezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ku Eswatini chifukwa chakufalikira kwawo komanso kufalikira kwazinthu zapadziko lonse lapansi pa intaneti.

Masamba akulu achikasu

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko laling'ono lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Ngakhale sindingathe kupereka mndandanda wokwanira wamabizinesi onse akulu ku Eswatini's Yellow Pages, nditha kuperekanso ena otchuka ndi masamba awo: 1. MTN Eswatini - Kampani yotsogola yopereka matelefoni ndi intaneti. Webusayiti: https://www.mtn.co.sz/ 2. Standard Bank - Imodzi mwa mabanki otchuka ku Eswatini omwe amapereka chithandizo chandalama zosiyanasiyana. Webusayiti: https://www.standardbank.co.sz/ 3. Pick 'n Pay - Malo ogulitsira odziwika bwino omwe ali ndi nthambi zingapo m'dziko lonselo. Webusayiti: https://www.pnp.co.sz/ 4. BP Eswatini - Nthambi yakomweko ya BP, yopereka mafuta ndi ntchito zina zofananira. Webusayiti: http://bpe.co.sz/ 5. Jumbo Cash & Carry - Wogulitsa malonda ambiri ogulitsa malonda ndi anthu pawokha. Webusayiti: http://jumbocare.com/swaziland.html 6. Swazi Mobile - Wogwiritsa ntchito netiweki yam'manja yopereka mawu, data, ndi ntchito zina zamatelefoni. Webusayiti: http://www.swazimobile.com/ 7. Sibane Hotel – Imodzi mwa mahotela otchuka ku Mbabane, likulu la dziko la Eswatini. Webusayiti: http://sibanehotel.co.sz/homepage.html Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe; pali mabizinesi ena ambiri omwe akugwira ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana m'dziko lonselo omwe angapezeke kudzera m'makalata a pa intaneti kapena makina osakira a Eswatini monga eSwazi Online (https://eswazonline.com/) kapena eSwatinipages (http://eswatinipages.com/ ). Mapulatifomuwa atha kukuthandizani kuti mufufuze mafakitale ena kapena kupeza zidziwitso zamakampani osiyanasiyana. Kumbukirani kuti mndandandawu sungaphatikizepo bizinesi iliyonse yomwe ikugwira ntchito ku Yellow Pages ku Eswatini, popeza pali mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi akomweko omwe mwina alibe intaneti. Ndibwino kuti nthawi zonse muyang'ane ndi Eswatini Yellow Pages kapena zolemba zamabizinesi am'deralo kuti mupeze mndandanda watsatanetsatane komanso waposachedwa.

Mapulatifomu akuluakulu azamalonda

Eswatini, lomwe kale limadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Ngakhale kuti ndi ochepa komanso kuchuluka kwa anthu, Eswatini ikukula kwambiri mumakampani a e-commerce. Nawa ena mwa nsanja zazikulu za e-commerce ku Eswatini limodzi ndi ma URL awo atsamba: 1. Gulani Eswatini - Pulatifomu iyi imapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza zamagetsi, mafashoni, zida zapakhomo, ndi zina zambiri. Webusaiti yawo ndi: www.buyeswatini.com. 2. Swazi Buy - Swazi Buy ndi msika wapaintaneti womwe umalola anthu ndi mabizinesi kugula ndi kugulitsa katundu kuyambira zovala ndi zina mpaka zinthu zapakhomo. Awapeze pa www.swazibuy.com. 3. MyShop - MyShop imapereka nsanja yapaintaneti kwa ogulitsa osiyanasiyana kuti awonetse zinthu zawo monga zovala, zida, zodzola, zamagetsi, ndi zina zambiri. Pitani ku www.myshop.co.sz. 4. YANDA Online Shop - YANDA Online Shop imapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mafashoni a amuna ndi akazi, zodzikongoletsera, zokongoletsa kunyumba, zida zamagetsi monga mafoni am'manja ndi laputopu ndi zina zambiri. Mutha kuzipeza pa www.yandaonlineshop.com. 5. Komzozo Online Mall - Komzozo Online Mall ili ndi magulu osiyanasiyana monga zovala zamafashoni za amuna ndi akazi; amaperekanso zathanzi & kukongola pakati pa ena patsamba lawo: www.komzozo.co.sz. Awa ndi nsanja zochepa chabe zodziwika bwino za e-commerce ku Eswatini zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana za ogula. Mapulatifomuwa amapereka mwayi kwa ogula powalola kuti azisakatula m'magulu osiyanasiyana azogulitsa kuchokera ku nyumba zawo kapena kulikonse komwe ali ndi intaneti. Chonde dziwani kuti kupezeka kwazinthu kapena ntchito zina zitha kusiyanasiyana pamapulatifomu awa; Ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kuyang'ana patsamba lililonse payekhapayekha kuti mudziwe zambiri za zomwe amapereka pamsika wa Eswatini.

Major social media nsanja

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko laling'ono lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Ngakhale kukula kwake, Eswatini yakumbatira m'badwo wa digito ndipo ikukula kwambiri pamapulatifomu osiyanasiyana ochezera. Nawa ena mwamasamba odziwika bwino omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Eswatini: 1. Facebook: Facebook ndi amodzi mwamawebusayiti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Eswatini. Anthu ambiri, mabizinesi, ndi mabungwe amakhala ndi mbiri yapaintaneti papulatifomu kuti alumikizane ndi abwenzi, kugawana zosintha, ndikulimbikitsa malonda kapena ntchito zawo. Tsamba lovomerezeka la boma likupezeka pa www.facebook.com/GovernmentofEswatini. 2. Instagram: Instagram ndiyodziwikanso pakati pa anthu achichepere aku Eswatini kugawana zowonera monga zithunzi ndi makanema achidule. Anthu amagwiritsa ntchito Instagram kuti adziwonetse mwaluso komanso pazolinga zawo. Ogwiritsa ntchito atha kupeza zambiri zokhudzana ndi moyo ku Eswatini posaka ma hashtag monga #Eswatini kapena #Swaziland. 3. Twitter: Twitter ndi malo ena ochezera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Eswatini omwe amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kugawana mauthenga achidule omwe amadziwika kuti "tweets." Anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito Twitter posintha nkhani zenizeni, kukambirana pamitu yomwe amawakonda kapena akufuna kudziwitsa anthu za zomwe zikuchitika mdera lawo. 4. LinkedIn: LinkedIn imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi akatswiri omwe akufuna mwayi wantchito komanso kulumikizana m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi; komabe, ilinso ndi ogwiritsa ntchito mkati mwa bizinesi ya Eswatini. 5. YouTube: YouTube imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu komanso mabungwe onse pogawana makanema okhudzana ndi mitu yosiyanasiyana monga zisudzo zanyimbo, zolemba zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe chakomweko kapena zokopa ngati malo osungira nyama zakuthengo. 6 .WhatsApp: Ngakhale kuti si nsanja yachikhalidwe ya 'social media'; WhatsApp ikadali yotchuka kwambiri mkati mwa Ewsatinisociety.Mapulogalamu otumizira mauthengawa amagwira ntchito zambiri, kuyambira kulankhulana pakati pa anthu, magulu, mabungwe, kugawana zambiri za zochitika kapena kukonza mabizinesi. Chonde dziwani kuti zomwe zaperekedwa pamwambapa zitha kusintha, ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufufuze maakaunti ena azama media pogwiritsa ntchito mawu ofunikira.

Mgwirizano waukulu wamakampani

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Ngakhale kuti ndi yaying'ono komanso kuchuluka kwa anthu, Eswatini ili ndi mabungwe angapo ofunikira omwe akuyimira magawo osiyanasiyana. Ena mwa mabungwe akuluakulu ogulitsa ku Eswatini ndi awa: 1. Eswatini Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ECCI) - ECCI ndi bungwe lofunika kwambiri lomwe limalimbikitsa chitukuko cha bizinesi ndi kukula kwachuma ku Eswatini. Amapereka chithandizo kwa mabizinesi am'deralo kudzera pakulengeza, mwayi wapaintaneti, ndi mapulogalamu okulitsa luso. Webusayiti: http://www.ecci.org.sz/ 2. Federation of Eswatini Employers & Chamber of Commerce (FSE & CCI) - FSE & CCI imayimira olemba ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana popereka chitsogozo pa nkhani za ntchito, kutsogolera zokambirana ndi boma, ndi kulimbikitsa njira zabwino zopezera chitukuko chokhazikika. Webusayiti: https://www.fsec.swazi.net/ 3. Agricultural Business Council (ABC) - Bungwe la ABC likufuna kulimbikitsa chitukuko chaulimi ndi kupita patsogolo ku Eswatini polimbikitsa mfundo zomwe zimakulitsa zokolola, zopindulitsa, komanso zokhazikika m'gawo laulimi. Webusaiti: Palibe 4. Bungwe la Makampani Omangamanga (CIC) - CIC imagwira ntchito ngati nsanja ya akatswiri ogwira ntchito yomangamanga kuti agwirizane pa nkhani zokhudzana ndi kutsata malamulo, chitukuko cha luso, kupititsa patsogolo miyezo ya khalidwe, ndi kayendetsedwe kabwino ka polojekiti. Webusaiti: Palibe 5. Information Communication Technology Association of Swaziland (ICTAS) - ICTAS imabweretsa pamodzi mabungwe omwe akugwira ntchito mkati mwa gawo laukadaulo waukadaulo wapaintaneti kuti alimbikitse zatsopano, kukulitsa luso logwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ophunzitsira ndikuyimira zokonda za mamembala kumayiko onse. Webusayiti: https://ictas.sz/ 6. Investment Promotion Authority (IPA) - IPA ikufuna kukopa ndalama zakunja zakunja kuti zilowe mdziko muno popereka chidziwitso choyenera cha mwayi wandalama m'magawo osiyanasiyana ku Eswatini. Webusayiti: http://ipa.co.sz/ Chonde dziwani kuti mabungwe ena amakampani sangakhale ndi mawebusayiti omwe akugwira ntchito kapena kupezeka pa intaneti. Komabe, mutha kupeza zambiri kapena kulumikizana ndi mabungwewa kudzera patsamba lawo lomwe lilipo.

Mawebusayiti a bizinesi ndi malonda

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko laling'ono lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Nawa ena mwamasamba azachuma ndi malonda okhudzana ndi Eswatini limodzi ndi ma URL awo: 1. Eswatini Investment Promotion Authority (EIPA): Bungwe lovomerezeka lazachuma lomwe limayang'anira kukopa ndalama zakunja ku Eswatini. Webusayiti: https://www.investeswatini.org.sz/ 2. Eswatini Revenue Authority (ERA): Akuluakulu amisonkho mdziko muno omwe ali ndi udindo woyang'anira malamulo amisonkho ndi kutolera ndalama. Webusayiti: https://www.sra.org.sz/ 3. Unduna wa Zamalonda, Mafakitale, ndi Malonda: Unduna wa boma umenewu umayang’anira mfundo zokhudza malonda, mafakitale, malonda, ndi chitukuko cha zachuma ku Eswatini. Webusayiti: http://www.gov.sz/index.php/economic-development/commerce.industry.trade.html 4. Banki Yaikulu ya Eswatini: Ili ndi udindo wowonetsetsa kukhazikika kwandalama ndikukhazikitsa ndondomeko zachuma m'dziko. Webusayiti: http://www.centralbankofeswatini.info/ 5. Eswatini Standards Authority (SWASA): Bungwe lokhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo lomwe limalimbikitsa kukhazikika m'magawo osiyanasiyana monga kupanga, ulimi, ntchito ndi zina. Webusayiti: http://www.swasa.co.sz/ 6. Federation of Swaziland Employers & Chamber of Commerce (FSE & CC): Bungwe loyimilira mabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito mkati mwa Ewsatinin omwe amalimbikitsa malonda ndi kulimbikitsa zofuna zamalonda. Webusayiti: https://fsecc.org.sz/ 7. SwaziTrade Online Shopping Platform: Webusaiti ya e-commerce yoperekedwa kuti ilimbikitse malonda opangidwa ndi amalonda am'deralo ndi amisiri ochokera ku Ewsatinin. Webusayiti: https://www.swazitrade.com Mawebusaitiwa amapereka zambiri zamtengo wapatali za mwayi woikapo ndalama m'magawo osiyanasiyana, nkhani zamisonkho, malamulo oyendetsera malonda / miyezo yotsatiridwa, ndi zinthu zina zothandiza zokhudzana ndi mabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito kapena akukonzekera kuyika ndalama ku Ewsatinin.Pankhani ya zachuma ndi zamalonda za Eswatini, mawebusaitiwa ndi malo abwino oyambira. kuti mufufuze ndi kufufuza kwina.

Mawebusayiti amafunso amalonda

Nawa mawebusayiti ena ofufuza zamalonda aku Eswatini, komanso ma adilesi awo ofanana: 1. Eswatini Revenue Authority (ERA): ERA ili ndi udindo wotolera ndi kuyang'anira msonkho wa msonkho ndi msonkho. Amapereka mwayi wopeza malonda kudzera patsamba lawo. Webusayiti: https://www.sra.org.sz/ 2. International Trade Center (ITC) Trademap: ITC Trademap ndi nkhokwe yazamalonda yomwe imapereka ziwerengero zatsatanetsatane zamalonda akunja, kuphatikiza zogulitsa kunja ndi zotuluka m'maiko osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza Eswatini. Webusayiti: https://trademap.org/ 3. United Nations Comtrade Database: UN Comtrade ndi nkhokwe yaikulu ya ziwerengero zamalonda zamalonda zapadziko lonse. Imapereka mwayi wopeza zambiri zamayiko opitilira 200, kuphatikiza Eswatini. Webusayiti: https://comtrade.un.org/ 4. World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS): WITS ndi nsanja yapaintaneti yopangidwa ndi Banki Yadziko Lonse yomwe imapereka mwayi wopezeka kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza zogulitsa kunja ndi kugulitsa katundu kumayiko ena. Webusayiti: https://wits.worldbank.org/ 5. Banki ya African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank): Afreximbank imapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana kuti zithandize malonda apakati pa Africa, kuphatikizapo kupereka mwayi wopeza deta yokhudzana ndi malonda a dziko la Afirika, monga kutumiza kunja ndi kunja kwa Eswatini. Webusayiti: https://afreximbank.com/ Chonde dziwani kuti kupeza zidziwitso zamalonda zamayiko kungafunike kulembetsa kapena kulipira pamasamba ena omwe tawatchula pamwambapa.

B2B nsanja

Eswatini, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti Swaziland, ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili kumwera kwa Africa. Ngakhale kuti ndi yaying'ono komanso kuchuluka kwa anthu, Eswatini yakhala ikukula mosalekeza chuma chake cha digito ndipo ili ndi nsanja zingapo za B2B zomwe zimathandizira mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Ena mwa nsanja za B2B ku Eswatini ndi: 1. Eswatini Trade Portal: Pulatifomu yoyendetsedwa ndi boma iyi ndi malo ochezera amodzi odziwitsa zambiri zabizinesi ndi ntchito zowongolera malonda ku Eswatini. Amapereka mwayi wopeza zidziwitso zamsika, malamulo amalonda, mwayi woyika ndalama, ndi zinthu zina zothandizira mabizinesi apakhomo ndi akunja. Webusayiti: https://www.gov.sz/tradeportal/ 2. BuyEswatini: Awa ndi msika wapaintaneti womwe umagwirizanitsa ogula ndi ogulitsa mkati mwa Eswatini m'magawo osiyanasiyana monga ulimi, zomangamanga, kupanga, ntchito, ndi zina. Cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono pomwe ikuthandizira malonda m'malire a dzikoli. Webusayiti: https://buyeswatini.com/ 3. Mbabane Chamber of Commerce & Industry (MCCI): The MCCI imapereka nsanja yapaintaneti ya mabizinesi okhala ku Eswatini kuti azitha kulumikizana wina ndi mnzake ndikupeza zinthu zamtengo wapatali zamabizinesi monga ma tender, kalendala ya zochitika, bukhu la mamembala, zosintha zamakampani, ndi zina zambiri. Webusayiti: http://www.mcci.org.sz/ 4. Kalozera wa Bizinesi ya Swazinet: Bukuli lili ndi mndandanda wamakampani ambiri omwe akugwira ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana a ku Eswatini monga ochereza alendo, ulimi, malonda ogulitsa ndi ogulitsa omwe ali mdziko muno komanso manambala awo kuti agwirizane ndi B2B. Ngakhale awa ndi ena mwa nsanja zodziwika bwino za B2B zomwe zikupezeka ku Eswatini pano; ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti mndandandawu sungakhale wokwanira kapena wokhazikika chifukwa cha kusintha kofulumira komwe kumachitika mkati mwa mawonekedwe a digito. Pamene teknoloji ikupita patsogolo mofulumira padziko lonse lapansi; zikuyembekezeredwa kuti nsanja zatsopano za B2B zitha kuwoneka zopatsa makamaka kulumikiza mabizinesi ku Eswatini ndi dziko lonse lapansi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwa mabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito kapena omwe akufuna kulowa mumsika wa Eswatini kuti azifufuza pafupipafupi mabwalo azamalonda, mawebusayiti aboma, ndi nsanja zamakampani kuti azidziwitse zaposachedwa za mwayi wa B2B.