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Laos, yomwe imadziwika kuti Lao People's Democratic Republic, ndi dziko lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia. Imagawana malire ndi mayiko asanu: China kumpoto, Vietnam chakum'mawa, Cambodia kumwera chakum'mawa, Thailand kumadzulo, ndi Myanmar (Burma) kumpoto chakumadzulo. Kutengera dera la pafupifupi 236,800 masikweya kilomita (91,428 masikweya miles), Laos ndi dziko lomwe lili ndi mapiri ambiri okhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Mtsinje wa Mekong ndi gawo lalikulu la malire ake akumadzulo ndipo umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazamayendedwe komanso ulimi. Poyerekeza ndi 2021, Laos ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 7.4 miliyoni. Likulu la dzikolo ndi Vientiane ndipo limagwira ntchito ngati likulu la ndale ndi zachuma mdziko muno. Chibuda chimachitidwa mofala ndi ambiri a Lao; chimaumba njira ya moyo ndi chikhalidwe chawo. Laos yawona kukula kwachuma m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ndalama zakunja m'madamu opangira mphamvu zamagetsi, ntchito zamigodi, komanso zokopa alendo. Chuma chake chimadalira kwambiri ulimi womwe umakhala pafupifupi 25% yazinthu zonse zapakhomo (GDP). Zokolola zazikulu ndi mpunga, chimanga, masamba, nyemba za khofi. Dzikoli lili ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zambiri monga nkhalango zamatabwa ndi malo osungiramo mchere monga malasha a malasha a malasha a golide. Komabe, kukhalabe ndi chitukuko chokhazikika ndikusunga zinthuzi kumabweretsa zovuta ku Laos. Tourism yakhalanso gawo lofunikira pachuma cha Laos; alendo amakopeka ndi malo ake ochititsa chidwi kuphatikizapo mathithi monga Kuang Si Fallsqq malo otchuka a mbiri yakale monga Luang Prabang - malo a UNESCO World Heritage - omwe amasonyeza kusakanizika kwapadera pakati pa miyambo yachikale ya Laotian ndi zikoka za ku Ulaya zochokera ku France. Ngakhale kuti zapita patsogolo m'zaka zaposachedwapa,, Laos ikukumanabe ndi zovuta zina zachitukuko. Mwachidule, Laos ndi dziko losangalatsa lomwe lili pakatikati pa Southeast Asia. Chikhalidwe chake cholemera, malo ochititsa chidwi, komanso anthu amtima wabwino zimapangitsa kuti likhale malo apadera komanso ochititsa chidwi kuti mufufuze.

Laos, yomwe imadziwika kuti Lao People's Democratic Republic, ili ndi ndalama yake yotchedwa Lao kip (LAK). Kip ndiye wovomerezeka komanso wovomerezeka yekha ku Laos. Kusinthana kwa Lao Kip kwa nthawi yayitali kumasiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri imayenda mozungulira makipi 9,000 mpaka 10,000 pa dollar imodzi yaku US. Mtengo wa kip motsutsana ndi ndalama zina zazikulu monga yuro kapena mapaundi aku Britain ndiwotsikanso. Ngakhale ndizotheka kusinthanitsa ndalama zakunja kumabanki ndi malo ovomerezeka osinthira ndalama m'mizinda ikuluikulu monga Vientiane ndi Luang Prabang, zitha kukhala zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zakomweko pochita malonda ku Laos. M’matauni ang’onoang’ono kapena akumidzi kumene zokopa alendo sizifala kwambiri, zingakhale zovuta kupeza malo amene amavomereza ndalama zakunja kapena makhadi a ngongole. Poyenda ku Laos, tikulimbikitsidwa kunyamula ndalama ku Lao kip zogulira tsiku ndi tsiku monga chakudya, mayendedwe, chindapusa cholowera kumalo akale kapena mapaki, kugula m'misika yam'deralo, ndi zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse. Makhadi a ngongole amavomerezedwa kumahotela akuluakulu, malo odyera apamwamba kapena mashopu omwe amapereka makamaka alendo. Komabe, chonde dziwani kuti mungakulipirenso mukamagwiritsa ntchito makhadi a kingongole chifukwa cha chindapusa chomwe mabizinesi am'deralo amalipira. Ndikofunikira kuti apaulendo okacheza ku Laos aganizire pasadakhale zofuna zawo zachuma ndikukonzekera moyenera posinthana ndalama zomwe akufuna asanafike ku eyapoti yapadziko lonse lapansi kapena akafika kudzera munjira zovomerezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, kusunga ndalama zochepa za madola aku US ngati zosunga zobwezeretsera mwadzidzidzi zitha kukhala zopindulitsa pakagwa mwadzidzidzi komwe kupeza ndalama kumakhala kovuta. Kumbukirani kuti kudziwa zamtengo wosinthira musanapite kungakuthandizeni kudziwa kuchuluka kwa ndalama zakunyumba kwanu zomwe zidzasinthe kukhala Lao kip mukasinthana ndalama mukakhala ku Laos.

Ndalama yovomerezeka ku Laos ndi Lao kip (LAK). Chonde dziwani kuti mitengo yosinthira imatha kusiyanasiyana ndikusinthasintha pakapita nthawi. Pofika Seputembala 2021, pafupifupi mitengo yosinthira ndalama zina zazikulu ndi izi: - 1 USD (United States Dollar) = 9,077 LAK - 1 EUR (Euro) = 10,662 LAK - 1 GBP (Mapaundi aku Britain) = 12,527 LAK - 1 CNY (Chinese Yuan Renminbi) = 1,404 LAK Chonde dziwani kuti mitengoyi isintha ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muyang'ane ndi gwero lodalirika kapena banki kuti mupeze mitengo yaposachedwa kwambiri.

Laos, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Lao People's Democratic Republic, ndi dziko la Southeast Asia lomwe limakondwerera zikondwerero zingapo zofunika chaka chonse. Zikondwerero zimenezi n’zozikidwa kwambiri pa zikhulupiriro ndi miyambo ya anthu a ku Lao. Nazi zina mwa zikondwerero zazikulu zomwe zimakondwerera ku Laos: 1. Pi Mai Lao (Chaka Chatsopano cha Lao): Pi Mai Lao ndi imodzi mwa zikondwerero zofunika kwambiri komanso zokondweretsedwa kwambiri ku Laos. Zimachitika kuyambira pa Epulo 13 mpaka 15, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuyamba kwa Chaka Chatsopano malinga ndi kalendala yachibuda ya Chibuda. Pa chikondwererochi, anthu amamenyana ndi madzi, amayendera akachisi kuti akadalitsidwe, amamanga mchenga wa mchenga woimira kukonzanso ndi kuyeretsedwa, ndikuchita nawo miyambo. 2. Boun Bang Fai (Chikondwerero cha Rocket): Chikondwerero chakalechi chimachitika m'mwezi wa Meyi ndipo ndichoyesa kuyitanitsa mvula kuti mukolole zambiri. Anthu a m'mudzimo amapanga miyala ikuluikulu yopangidwa kuchokera ku nsungwi yodzadza ndi mfuti kapena zinthu zina zoyaka moto ndipo kenako amaulutsidwa kumwamba ndi mpikisano waukulu. 3. Boun That Luang (Chikondwerero cha Luang): Chikondwerero cha November chaka chilichonse pa That Luang Stupa - chizindikiro cha dziko la Laos - chikondwerero chachipembedzochi chimasonkhanitsa anthu odzipereka kuchokera ku Laos kuti apereke ulemu kwa zinthu za Buddha zomwe zili mkati mwa That Luang Stupa complex yomwe ili ku Vientiane. likulu. 4. Chaka Chatsopano cha Khmu: Gulu la anthu amtundu wa Khmu limakondwerera Chaka Chatsopano pamasiku osiyanasiyana malinga ndi dera lawo koma nthawi zambiri limakhala pakati pa mwezi wa November ndi January chaka chilichonse potsatira miyambo ya makolo yomwe imaphatikizapo kuvina, zovala zokongola ndi zina. 5. Awk Phansa: Zimachitika nthawi zosiyanasiyana mu Okutobala kapena Novembala kutengera tsiku la mwezi wathunthu pakalendala yotsatizana ndi miyezi itatu ya nthawi yamvula yanthawi yamvula ya 'Vassa' ndikutsatiridwa ndi amonke achibuda a Theravada; ndi kukumbukira kutsika kwa Buddha kubwerera ku Dziko Lapansi pambuyo paulendo wake wakumwamba panthawi ya monsoons. Zikondwererozi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri posungira chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe cha Laos ndipo ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kwa anthu ammudzi ndi alendo omwe amakumana ndi miyambo yolemera, zovala zowoneka bwino, nyimbo zachikhalidwe ndi kuvina, komanso chakudya chokoma chomwe chimatanthauzira chikhalidwe cha Laotian.

Laos ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, likugawana malire ndi mayiko angapo kuphatikiza China, Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, ndi Myanmar. Ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 7 miliyoni ndipo chuma chake chimadalira kwambiri ulimi, mafakitale, ndi ntchito. Pankhani ya malonda, Laos yakhala ikuyesetsa kukulitsa maubwenzi ake apadziko lonse lapansi. Dzikoli limatumiza kunja zinthu zachilengedwe monga mchere (mkuwa ndi golidi), magetsi opangidwa kuchokera ku ntchito zopangira mphamvu yamadzi, zinthu zaulimi (khofi, mpunga), nsalu, ndi zovala. Othandizira ake akuluakulu amalonda akuphatikiza Thailand, China, Vietnam, Japan, South Korea pakati pa ena. Thailand imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazamalonda ku Laos chifukwa cha kuyandikira kwawo. Katundu wambiri amatumizidwa kudzera m'misewu kudutsa malire ndikuthandizira kuyenda kwa zinthu pakati pa mayiko awiriwa. China imagwiranso ntchito yofunika kwambiri ngati Investor wamkulu pantchito zomanga monga madamu ndi njanji. Komabe, tiyenera kunena kuti Laos akukumana ndi zovuta zingapo m'gawo lake lazamalonda. Kukula kwachitukuko chochepa komanso njira zamabungwe kungalepheretse kuchita bwino malonda. Kuphatikiza apo, kusowa kwa ogwira ntchito aluso kumabweretsa zovuta pakukopa ndalama zakunja. Pofuna kulimbikitsa ntchito zamalonda , Laos yakhala ikuchita nawo ntchito zogwirizanitsa zigawo kudzera mwa umembala ndi mabungwe monga ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asia Nations) . Izi zimapereka mwayi wopeza msika kudzera mumitengo yomwe mwasankha m'maiko omwe ali mamembala. Ngakhale pali mavutowa, boma la Lao likupitirizabe kuyesetsa kukopa ndalama zambiri zakunja pokonza malamulo abizinesi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale malo abwino kwa osunga ndalama. Ponseponse, malonda a Lao akuwonetsa mwayi womwe ungakhalepo komanso zopinga zina. Zachilengedwe zake zolemera komanso kuyesetsa kugwirizanitsa zigawo zikuwonetsa lonjezo, koma kukonza kuyenera kupangidwa kuti kukopa mabizinesi ochulukirapo omwe angathandize kuti dziko lino litukuke.

Laos, dziko lopanda malire ku Southeast Asia, lawonetsa kuthekera kwakukulu pakutukula msika wake wamalonda wakunja. Pazaka khumi zapitazi, Laos yachita bwino kukulitsa ubale wawo wamalonda ndikukopa mabizinesi akunja. Malo abwino kwambiri a dzikoli pakati pa kukula kwachuma kwa dera la ASEAN kumapangitsa kukhala malo abwino ochitirako malonda. Ndi mayendedwe okhazikitsidwa bwino olumikiza Laos kupita kumayiko oyandikana nawo monga Thailand, Vietnam, ndi China, ndi njira yofunikira kwambiri pamalonda am'madera. Ntchito zachitukuko zomwe zikupitilira, kuphatikiza misewu yatsopano ndi masitima apamtunda pansi pa "Belt and Road Initiative," zipititsa patsogolo kulumikizana ndikukulitsa kuphatikizana kwa Laos muunyolo wapadziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, Laos ili ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zambiri monga mphamvu yamadzi, mchere, matabwa, ndi zokolola zaulimi. Zothandizira izi zimapereka mwayi wokopa pazogulitsa kunja ndi kunja. Gawo laulimi limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pachuma cha Laos pothandizira mwayi wopeza ntchito komanso zopeza kunja kudzera mu mbewu monga khofi, mpunga, chimanga, mphira, fodya, ndi tiyi. Boma la Laos lakhazikitsa kusintha kwachuma komwe kukufuna kukopa ndalama zakunja (FDI) m'magawo ofunikira monga mafakitale opangira (zovala / nsalu), ntchito zokopa alendo & kuchereza alendo, komanso kupanga mphamvu. Kuonjezera apo, dziko likuchita nawo ntchito zogwirizanitsa chuma chachigawo kudzera mu ASEAN ndi mapangano osiyanasiyana a malonda aulere (FTA) kuphatikizapo ACFTA, AFTA, ndi RCEP imathandizira kuti pakhale mwayi wopezeka m'misika yapadziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale pali zizindikiro zabwino za kukula kwa malonda akunja ku Laos, dziko likukumanabe ndi zovuta zomwe zikufunika chisamaliro.Mwachitsanzo, kusowa kwa njira zokwanira zoyendera, monga madoko, kusowa kwa anthu ogwira ntchito, kusowa kwa kayendetsedwe ka katundu, kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka anthu. -Zolepheretsa za tariff zimatha kulepheretsa mabizinesi kuti aziyenda bwino. Ponseponse, dziko la Laos limapereka mwayi wambiri wosagwiritsidwa ntchito pamsika wawo wamalonda wakunja chifukwa cha malo ake abwino, zachilengedwe, kusintha kwachuma komwe kukupitilira, komanso kuyesetsa kwa kuphatikiza. Ndikusintha kosalekeza komanso kuyika ndalama m'magawo ofunikira, Laos itha kugwiritsanso ntchito mwayi wake kukhala wopikisana nawo pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi.

Posankha zinthu zamsika wamalonda akunja ku Laos, ndikofunikira kulingalira zinthu monga zokonda zachikhalidwe, momwe chuma chikuyendera, komanso malamulo olowera kunja. Nawa malingaliro ena pazogulitsa zotentha pamsika wapadziko lonse wa Laos. 1. Zovala ndi Zovala: Anthu aku Laotian amafuna kwambiri nsalu ndi zovala. Nsalu zachikale zoluka pamanja monga silika ndi thonje zimakonda kwambiri anthu ammudzi komanso alendo odzacheza ku Laos. Kupanga zovala zamakono pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu zachikhalidwe kumatha kukopa ogula am'deralo komanso omwe akufuna zikumbutso zapadera. 2. Ntchito Zamanja: Laos imadziwika ndi ntchito zamanja zomwe zimapangidwa ndi akatswiri aluso. Izi ndi monga zosema, siliva, mbiya, mabasiketi, ndi zodzikongoletsera. Zogulitsazi zimakhala zamtengo wapatali pachikhalidwe ndipo zimakopa alendo omwe ali ndi chidwi chodziwa zaluso zam'deralo. 3. Zaulimi: Poganizira nthaka yachonde komanso nyengo yabwino ku Laos, zokolola zaulimi zili ndi kuthekera kwakukulu pamsika wamalonda wakunja. Mitundu ya mpunga wa organic yomwe imabzalidwa kumaloko ndi yotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha kukoma kwake. Zida zina zaulimi zomwe zimayenera kutumizidwa kunja ndi monga nyemba za khofi (Arabica), masamba a tiyi, zokometsera (monga cardamom), zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba (monga mango kapena lychees), uchi wachilengedwe, ndi zitsamba zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamankhwala. 4. Mipando: Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ntchito zachitukuko m’dziko lonselo, pakufunika kwambiri katundu wa mipando monga matebulo, mipando, makabati opangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zokhazikika monga nsungwi kapena matabwa a teak. 5.Coffee & Tea Products: Dothi lolemera la kum'mwera kwa mapiri a Laotian limapereka mikhalidwe yabwino yolima minda ya khofi pamene madera a kumpoto amapereka malo abwino kwambiri oyenera kulima tiyi. Nyemba za khofi zochokera ku Bolaven Plateau ndizodziwika padziko lonse lapansi pomwe tiyi waku Lao wadziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha fungo lake lapadera. 6.Zamagetsi & Zida Zapakhomo: Pamene moyo ukuyenda bwino pakati pa anthu akumatauni ku Laos kuwonetsetsa mwayi wopeza zida zamagetsi zogulira zotsika mtengo koma zabwino kuphatikiza mafoni a m'manja, ma laputopu, ma TV, mafiriji, makina ochapira ndi zina. Posankha zinthu zamsika wamalonda wakunja ku Laos, ndikofunikira kuchita kafukufuku wamsika ndikuganizira zomwe amakonda komanso zofunikira za ogula am'deralo komanso alendo ochokera kumayiko ena. Kuphatikiza apo, kumvetsetsa malamulo oyendetsera katundu ndi kuwonetsetsa kuti kutsatiridwa ndi kuyika & kulemba zilembo kumakhala kofunikira pakuchita bwino pamsika wamalonda wakunja waku Lao.

Laos, yomwe imadziwika kuti Lao People's Democratic Republic (LPDR), ndi dziko lopanda mtunda lomwe lili ku Southeast Asia. Pokhala ndi anthu pafupifupi 7 miliyoni, Laos ili ndi mawonekedwe ake apadera amakasitomala komanso zosokoneza. Ponena za mawonekedwe a makasitomala, anthu aku Laos amadziwika kuti ndi aulemu, ochezeka, komanso aulemu. Amayamikira maubwenzi aumwini ndipo amaika patsogolo kukhulupirirana ndi kukhulupirika pochita zinthu ndi ena, kuphatikizapo makasitomala. Pankhani yamalonda, makasitomala ku Laos amakonda kulankhulana pamasom'pamaso m'malo mongodalira nsanja za digito. Kupanga maubwenzi olimba ndi makasitomala ndikofunikira pakuchita bwino kwamabizinesi. Kuonjezera apo, kuleza mtima ndi khalidwe lofunika kwambiri pochita ndi makasitomala a Lao chifukwa amatenga nthawi yawo kupanga zisankho kapena kukambirana mapangano. Kukambitsirana mopupuluma kapena kusonyeza kusaleza mtima kungayambitse kutha kwa ubalewo. Kumbali ina, pali miyambo ina yomwe iyenera kulemekezedwa pochita bizinesi kapena kucheza ndi makasitomala ku Laos: 1. Peŵani kupsya mtima: Kumawonedwa kukhala kusalemekeza kwambiri kukweza mawu kapena kusonyeza mkwiyo pokambirana kapena pakusinthana kulikonse. Kukhala wodekha komanso wodekha ngakhale pamavuto kumayamikiridwa kwambiri. 2. Kulemekeza akulu: Mfundo zachikhalidwe zakhazikika kwambiri m’chikhalidwe cha anthu a ku Lao; Choncho kusonyeza ulemu kwa akulu n’kofunika kwambiri m’mbali zonse za moyo kuphatikizapo kuchita bizinesi. 3.Scale back kukhudzana: Laotians nthawi zambiri samachita kukhudzana kwambiri ndi thupi monga kukumbatirana kapena kupsopsonana popatsana moni; chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukhala ndi malo oyenera pokhapokha ngati mnzako wasonyeza. 4. Lemekezani miyambo ya Chibuda: Chibuda chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'gulu la Lao; Choncho m'pofunika kulemekeza miyambo yachipembedzo ndi zikhulupiriro zawo nthawi zonse. Khalidwe losayenera m'malo achipembedzo kapena kunyoza zizindikiro zachipembedzo kungawononge kwambiri ubale ndi anthu ammudzi. Pomvetsetsa zikhalidwe izi komanso kupewa zonyansa mukamacheza ndi makasitomala aku Laotian, kukulitsa maubwenzi olimba potengera kudalirana ndi ulemu kumatha kukhazikitsidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti bizinesi ikhale yopambana.

Dipatimenti ya Customs and Immigration ku Laos ili ndi udindo woyang'anira malamulo a kasitomu ndi njira zolowera m'dzikolo. Oyenda omwe amalowa kapena akuchoka ku Laos ayenera kutsatira malamulowa kuti awonetsetse kuti akuyenda bwino kapena akutuluka. Nazi zina zofunika pakuwongolera kasamalidwe kamilandu ku Laos ndi njira zoyenera kuziganizira: 1. Njira Zolowera: Akafika, onse apaulendo ayenera kulemba fomu yosamukira, kupereka zambiri zaumwini ndi cholinga chochezera. Kuphatikiza apo, pasipoti yokhala ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yovomerezeka ndiyofunikira. 2. Zofunikira za Visa: Malinga ndi dziko lanu, mungafunike visa pasadakhale kapena mutha kuyipeza mukafika pamalo ovomerezeka. Ndikoyenera kuyang'ana tsamba lovomerezeka la Lao National Tourism Administration pazofunikira za Visa musanayende. 3. Zinthu Zoletsedwa: Zinthu zina n’zoletsedwa kulowa kapena kutuluka ku Laos, kuphatikizapo mankhwala osokoneza bongo (mankhwala oledzeretsa oletsedwa), mfuti, zipolopolo, nyama zakuthengo (minyanga ya njovu, ziŵalo za nyama), katundu wabodza, ndi zinthu zakale zachikhalidwe popanda chilolezo choyenera. 4. Malamulo a Ndalama: Palibe zoletsa pa kuchuluka kwa ndalama zakunja zomwe zingabweretsedwe ku Laos koma ziyenera kulengezedwa pofika ngati zikupitirira USD 10,000 zofanana pa munthu aliyense. Komanso, ndalama zakomweko (Lao Kip) siziyenera kuchotsedwa mdziko muno. 5. Malipiro Opanda Ntchito: Oyenda amaloledwa kubweretsa zinthu zaulere zoŵerengeka monga zoledzeretsa ndi fodya kuti azigwiritsa ntchito payekha; komabe ndalama zopitirira malire zomwe zatchulidwazi zingafunike kulipira ntchito zomwe zilipo. 6. Zolepheretsa Kutumiza kunja: Zoletsa zofananazi zimagwiranso ntchito potumiza katundu kuchokera ku Laos - zinthu zoletsedwa monga zakale kapena zinthu zofunikira pachikhalidwe zimafunikira zilolezo zapadera zotumizira kunja. 7.Kusamala pa Thanzi: Makatemera ena monga katemera wa hepatitis A & B ndi mankhwala oletsa malungo amalangizidwa musanapite ku Laos-funsani dokotala musananyamuke. Kuti mukhale ndi mwayi wolowera / kutuluka popanda zovuta mukapita ku Laos ndibwino kuti apaulendo adzizolowere ndi malangizo oyendetsera kasamalidwe kakatunduyu.

Laos, dziko lopanda mtunda ku Southeast Asia, lili ndi misonkho yochokera kunja ndi misonkho pa katundu wolowa m'malire ake. Dzikoli likutsatira ndondomeko ya tariff yoyendetsera zinthu zomwe zimachokera kunja ndi kupezera boma ndalama. Misonkho yochokera kunja ku Laos imasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa katundu womwe ukubweretsedwa mdzikolo. Kawirikawiri, pali magulu atatu akuluakulu: 1. Zida Zopangira ndi Zida: Zinthu zofunika kwambiri monga makina, zida, ndi zida zopangira mafakitale opangira zinthu nthawi zambiri zimapatsidwa mwayi wapadera. Katunduyu atha kupatsidwa ntchito zotsika kapena ziro kuti zilimbikitse ndalama ndi chitukuko cha mafakitale mkati mwa Laos. 2. Katundu Wogula: Zogulitsa kuchokera kunja zomwe ziyenera kudyedwa mwachindunji ndi anthu omwe amayenera kulipira ndalama zochepa kuti ateteze mafakitale apakhomo. Kutengera ndi mtundu wa katundu wogula, monga zovala, zamagetsi, kapena zida zapakhomo, misonkho yosiyana idzagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kasitomu. 3. Katundu Wapamwamba: Zinthu zapamwamba zochokera kunja monga magalimoto apamwamba, zodzikongoletsera, zonunkhiritsa / zodzoladzola zimakopa ndalama zambiri kuchokera kunja chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chawo chosafunikira komanso mtengo wapatali. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti Laos ndi membala wa mapangano angapo azachuma omwe amakhudza ndondomeko zake zamalonda. Mwachitsanzo: - Monga membala wa Association of Southeast Asia Nations (ASEAN), Laos amasangalala ndi mitengo yamtengo wapatali pochita malonda ndi mayiko ena a ASEAN pansi pa mgwirizano wamalonda wachigawo. - Kupyolera mu mgwirizano wa mayiko awiriwa (FTAs) ndi mayiko monga China ndi Japan, pakati pa ena, zimakhudzanso katundu wa Laos kuchokera ku mayikowa pochepetsa kapena kuchotsa mitengo ina. Njira zamasitomu ziyenera kutsatiridwa potumiza katundu ku Laos. Zofunikira pakulemba zikuphatikiza ma invoice amalonda ofotokoza tsatanetsatane wazinthu komanso makonda awo; ndandanda wazonyamula; mabilu onyamula / ndege zoyendera; zikalata zoyambira ngati zilipo; Fomu Yolengezetsa Kutengera; mwa ena. Akuti mabizinesi kapena anthu omwe akufuna kulowetsa katundu ku Laos afunsane ndi akuluakulu oyenerera ngati madipatimenti a kasitomu kapena alangizi odziwa bwino malamulo a Lao okhudza misonkho yochokera kunja asanagwire ntchito iliyonse yotumiza katundu ku Laos kuti awonetsetse kuti dzikolo likutsatiridwa.

Dziko la Laos, lomwe ndi dziko lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, lakhazikitsa malamulo amisonkho otumiza kunja kuti ayendetse ntchito zake zamalonda. Dzikoli limatumiza kunja zinthu zachilengedwe ndi zinthu zaulimi. Tiyeni tifufuze mfundo zamisonkho za ku Laos. Nthawi zambiri, Laos amakhometsa misonkho yotumiza kunja pazinthu zina m'malo mwazinthu zonse. Misonkho imeneyi cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa kuonjezera mtengo m'dziko muno komanso kupititsa patsogolo chuma cha m'deralo. Zina mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimatumizidwa ku Laos ndi monga mchere monga mkuwa ndi golide, zinthu zamatabwa, zokolola zaulimi monga mpunga ndi khofi, komanso nsalu zokonzedwa. Pazinthu zamchere monga mkuwa ndi golidi, msonkho wa kunja kwa 1% mpaka 2% umaperekedwa potengera mtengo wamsika wazinthuzi. Misonkho iyi ikufuna kuwonetsetsa kuti gawo labwino la phindu likukhalabe m'dziko muno polimbikitsa kukonza ndi kukopa osunga ndalama m'mafakitale opangira zinthu m'dziko muno. Kuphatikiza apo, m'zaka zaposachedwa pakhala zoyeserera zomwe boma la Lao likuchita pofuna kulimbikitsa njira zokhazikika zopangira matabwa. Monga gawo lachitukukochi, msonkho wa kunja wofanana ndi 10% umagwiritsidwa ntchito pazogulitsa matabwa ocheka kunja. Izi zimalimbikitsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa malo opangira zinthu m'nyumba ndikuletsa kuwononga nkhalango mochulukira. Zikafika pazogulitsa kunja kwaulimi monga mpunga ndi nyemba za khofi, palibe misonkho yapadera yomwe imaperekedwa pakadali pano. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zinthuzi zimayenera kulipira msonkho wanthawi zonse womwe umachokera pa 5% mpaka 40%, kutengera zinthu monga miyezo yapamwamba kapena kuchuluka komwe kumatumizidwa kunja. Laos imapindulanso ndi mapangano okonda malonda ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo kudzera m'mabungwe monga ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asia Nations) kapena ACMECS (Ayeyawady-Chao Phraya-Mekong Economic Cooperation Strategy). Pansi pa mapanganowa, katundu wina atha kulandila mitengo yochepetsedwa kapena kukhululukidwa yochokera kumayiko omwe ali membala ndicholinga cholimbikitsa kuphatikizana kwachuma m'madera. Ponseponse, mfundo zamisonkho za ku Laos zogulitsa kunja zimayang'ana kwambiri pakukweza mtengo wowonjezera kwanuko ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zitukuko zikuyenda bwino m'magawo monga kukumba mchere ndi kupanga matabwa.

Laos, yomwe imadziwika kuti Lao People's Democratic Republic, ndi dziko lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia. Monga imodzi mwazachuma zomwe zikukula mwachangu m'derali, Laos yakhala ikuyang'ana kwambiri pakupanga malonda ogulitsa kunja kuti akweze kukula kwachuma komanso kupititsa patsogolo ubale wawo wamalonda ndi mayiko ena. Pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino komanso chitetezo cha zomwe zimatumiza kunja, Laos yakhazikitsa njira yotsimikizira za Export Certification. Ndondomekoyi ikuphatikizapo kufufuza ndi ziphaso zotsimikizira kuti malonda ayenera kudutsa asanatumizidwe kumisika yakunja. Gawo loyamba kwa ogulitsa kunja ndikupeza satifiketi yochokera. Chikalatachi chikutsimikizira kuti katundu wotumizidwa kunja adapangidwa kapena kupangidwa ku Laos. Limapereka chidziwitso chokhudza chiyambi cha malonda ndipo nthawi zambiri amafunidwa ndi mayiko omwe akutumiza kunja kuti alandire chilolezo cha kasitomu. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zina zingafunike ziphaso kapena zilolezo. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu zaulimi monga mpunga kapena khofi zingafunike ziphaso za phytosanitary kuti zitsimikizire kuti zilibe tizirombo kapena matenda. Katundu wina ngati nsalu kapena zovala angafunike ziphaso zokhudzana ndi miyezo yabwino. Kuti awonetsetse kuti akutsatira malamulo ndi mfundo zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi, otumiza kunja ku Lao ayeneranso kutsatira zofunikira zolembera. Malebulo ayenera kukhala ndi mfundo zofunika monga dzina lachinthu, zosakaniza (ngati zingatheke), kulemera/kuchuluka kwa zinthu, tsiku lopanga (kapena tsiku lotha ntchito ngati kuli kotheka), dziko lochokera, ndi zambiri za wogulitsa kunja. Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yopereka ziphaso zakunja, Laos imatenga nawo gawo m'mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi monga ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asia Nations) ndi WTO (World Trade Organisation). Umembalawu umalola mgwirizano pakati pa mayiko okhudzana ndi ndondomeko ndi machitidwe amalonda komanso kupititsa patsogolo mwayi wopeza msika wogulitsa kunja kwa Lao. Ponseponse, Laos imazindikira kufunikira kowonetsetsa kuti zogulitsa zake zimakwaniritsa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi yotsimikizira zaubwino. Pokhazikitsa dongosolo la ziphaso zogulitsa kunja komanso kutenga nawo gawo pazoyeserera za mabungwe azamalonda padziko lonse lapansi, Laos ikufuna kukulitsa chidaliro pakati pa ogulitsa kunja ponena za zowona komanso mtundu wazinthu zomwe akugulitsa ndikupititsa patsogolo kukula kwachuma powonjezera ntchito zotumiza kunja.

Laos, dziko lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, lapita patsogolo kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa. Nazi zina mwazabwino zoyendetsera Laos: 1. Mayendedwe: Mayendedwe ku Laos amakhala makamaka ndi misewu, njanji, ndi ndege. Mayendedwe amsewu ndiye njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamayendedwe apanyumba komanso kudutsa malire. Misewu ikuluikulu yolumikiza mizinda ikuluikulu yakonzedwa kuti ipititse patsogolo kulumikizana m'dzikoli. Komabe, ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti misewu imatha kusiyana ndipo madera ena angakhalebe opanda zipangizo zoyenera. 2. Kunyamula Mndege: Pazinthu zotengera nthawi kapena zamtengo wapatali, zonyamula ndege zimalimbikitsidwa. Wattay International Airport ku likulu la Vientiane ndi malo oyendera ndege. Ndege zingapo zapadziko lonse lapansi zimanyamuka pafupipafupi kuchokera kumizinda yayikulu padziko lonse lapansi kupita ku eyapoti iyi. 3. Madoko: Ngakhale kuti ndi dziko lopanda mtunda, Laos ili ndi mwayi wopita ku madoko apadziko lonse kudzera m'mayiko oyandikana nawo monga Thailand ndi Vietnam m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Mekong. Madoko akulu amtsinje akuphatikiza Vientiane Port pamalire ndi Thailand ndi Luang Prabang Port pamalire ndi China. 4.Cross-Border Trade: Laos imagawana malire ndi mayiko angapo kuphatikiza Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, China, ndi Myanmar zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malonda a m'malire akhale gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamaneti ake. Malo osiyanasiyana oyendera malire apangidwa kuti athe kuwongolera zochitika zamalonda ndi njira zochotserako katundu. 5.Logistics Service Providers: Pali onse opereka chithandizo cham'deralo ndi apadziko lonse lapansi omwe akugwira ntchito mkati mwa Laos omwe amapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza malo osungiramo zinthu, chithandizo chololeza katundu, komanso ntchito zotumizira katundu. mavuto omwe angakhalepo. 6. Malo Osungiramo katundu: Malo osungiramo katundu amapezeka makamaka m'matauni monga Vientiane.Laos awona kuwonjezeka kwa malo osungirako zinthu zamakono omwe amapereka njira zosungiramo zinthu zosungiramo zinthu, zomwe zimakhala ngati malo osungiramo katundu omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira zosiyanasiyana zosungirako. Ponseponse, Laos imapereka mwayi komanso zovuta zogwirira ntchito. Ngakhale kuti dzikolo silinali lopanda mtunda limabweretsa zovuta, kuyika ndalama mumayendedwe oyendetsera mayendedwe komanso kupezeka kwa opereka chithandizo kwathandizira kuti ma network a Logistics apite patsogolo ku Laos. Ndikofunikira kuti mugwire ntchito ndi othandizana nawo odalirika omwe ali ndi chidziwitso pakuyendayenda m'malo am'deralo kuti mukwaniritse bwino ntchito zanu zogulitsira ku Laos.

Zowonetsa zamalonda zofunika

Laos, dziko lopanda mtunda lomwe lili kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, limapereka njira zingapo zofunika zogulira zinthu padziko lonse lapansi ndikuwonetsa mabizinesi. Imodzi mwa njira zazikulu zogulira zinthu ku Laos ndi Lao National Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LNCCI). LNCCI imathandizira ogula ochokera kumayiko ena kulumikizana ndi ogulitsa ndi opanga am'deralo kudzera mwa nthumwi zamalonda, zochitika zamabizinesi, ndi mwayi wolumikizana ndi intaneti. LNCCI imapanganso ziwonetsero zamalonda ndi ziwonetsero pofuna kulimbikitsa mgwirizano pazachuma pakati pa mabizinesi am'deralo ndi anzawo apadziko lonse lapansi. Njira ina yofunikira pakugula zinthu ku Laos ndi Vientiane Care Zone (VCZ). VCZ imagwira ntchito ngati malo opangira zinthu zaulimi, nsalu, ntchito zamanja, mipando, mankhwala, zomangira, ndi zina zambiri. Imasonkhanitsa ogulitsa ambiri pansi pa denga limodzi kuti athandizire kuchita bwino mabizinesi. Kuphatikiza apo, ziwonetsero zingapo zodziwika bwino zimachitika ku Laos kuti ziwonetse mafakitale osiyanasiyana ndikukopa ogula apadziko lonse lapansi. Chiwonetsero cha Lao-Thai Trade Fair ndi chochitika chapachaka chokonzedwa pamodzi ndi maboma a mayiko awiriwa. Zimapereka nsanja kwa makampani aku Thailand kuti akweze malonda awo pomwe amalimbikitsa malonda apakati pa Thailand ndi Laos. Chikondwerero cha Lao Handicraft Festival ndi chochitika china chofunika kwambiri chomwe chimasonyeza ntchito zamanja zochokera kumadera osiyanasiyana a Laos. Chikondwererochi chimapereka chidziwitso chokwanira kwa amisiri a Lao omwe amapanga nsalu zapamwamba, zinthu zadothi, zojambula zamatabwa, zida zasiliva, pakati pa ena. Komanso; Mekong Tourism Forum (MTF) imagwira ntchito ngati msonkhano wofunikira kwa akatswiri oyendayenda omwe amagwira ntchito m'maiko a Greater Mekong Subregion ngati Laos. Mabungwe oyendera maulendo apadziko lonse lapansi apezeka pamwambowu limodzi ndi oyimilira ochokera ku mahotela/malo opezeka malo ochezera kuti akapeze maukonde ndikuwona mwayi wogwirizira ntchito zokopa alendo. Kulimbikitsa ubale wamalonda pakati pa mabizinesi aku China-Laos; palinso msonkhano wapachaka wa China-Laos Agricultural Products Matchmaking Conference womwe umachitika pakati pa mayiko onsewa; kulola amalonda kumbali zonse ziwiri kukambirana za msika; fufuzani maubwenzi omwe angakhalepo; potero kulimbikitsa mgwirizano waulimi. Zonse; njira zogulira izi kuphatikiza LNCCI; VCZ kuphatikiza ndi ziwonetsero zamalonda monga Lao-Thai Trade Fair; Chikondwerero cha Lao Handicraft, Mekong Tourism Forum, ndi China-Laos Agricultural Products Matchmaking Conference amapereka mwayi wabwino kwambiri kwa ogula apadziko lonse kuti apeze zinthu; khazikitsani mabizinesi ndikuwunika misika yomwe ingakhale ku Laos.

Makina osakira wamba

Ku Laos, makina osakira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi awa: 1. Google (https://www.google.la) - Monga chimphona padziko lonse lapansi pakusaka, Google imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndipo imapereka mawonekedwe osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi zotsatira zakusaka. 2. Bing (https://www.bing.com) - Yopangidwa ndi Microsoft, Bing ndi injini ina yotchuka yosakira yomwe imadziwika ndi tsamba loyambira lokopa komanso mawonekedwe ake apadera monga malingaliro oyendayenda ndi kugula. 3. Yahoo! (https://www.yahoo.com) - Ngakhale kuti sizinali zazikulu monga momwe zinalili padziko lonse lapansi, Yahoo! idakalipobe ku Laos ndipo imapereka mwayi wofufuza wamba komanso zosintha zankhani. 4. Baidu (https://www.baidu.la) - Yodziwika ku China komanso imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri ku Laos ndi anthu olankhula Chitchaina, Baidu ili ndi injini yofufuzira yozikidwa mu chilankhulo cha Chitchaina kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe akufuna kuwona zinthu zaku China. 5. DuckDuckGo (https://duckduckgo.com) - Yodziwika chifukwa choyang'ana zachinsinsi, DuckDuckGo imapereka kusaka mosadziwika popanda kutsata zochitika za ogwiritsa ntchito kapena kusunga zambiri zanu. 6. Yandex (https://yandex.la) - Ngakhale kuti imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'chigawo cha Russia, Yandex imapezekanso ku Laos ndipo imapereka mawonekedwe ofanana ndi injini zina zazikulu zofufuzira ndikugogomezera kwambiri kusaka kokhudzana ndi Russia. Awa ndi ena mwamainjini osakira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu okhala kapena kupita ku Laos kuti akafufuze zambiri zomwe zimapezeka pa intaneti. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zokonda zitha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa okhalamo kutengera zomwe amakonda komanso kupezeka kwawo m'dzikolo.

Masamba akulu achikasu

Ku Laos, masamba akulu achikasu akuphatikiza: 1. Lao Yellow Pages: Ili ndi bukhu la pa intaneti lomwe limapereka mindandanda yamabizinesi osiyanasiyana, ntchito, ndi mabungwe ku Laos. Tsambali limapereka magulu monga malo odyera, mahotela, mabungwe apaulendo, malo ogulitsira, ndi zina zambiri. Webusayiti: https://www.laoyellowpages.com/ 2. LaosYP.com: Tsambali lapaintaneti limapereka mndandanda wamabizinesi osiyanasiyana m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana ku Laos. Amapereka zidziwitso zamabizinesi omwe amapereka ntchito monga inshuwaransi, mabanki, zomangamanga, maphunziro, zipatala ndi zina zambiri. Webusayiti: https://www.laosyp.com/ 3. Vientiane YP: Bukuli limayang'ana kwambiri mabizinesi omwe ali ku Vientiane, likulu la dziko la Laos. Imatchula makampani osiyanasiyana omwe amagwira ntchito m'magawo monga alendo, malo ogulitsira, opereka chithandizo cha IT ndi ena ambiri. Webusayiti: http://www.vientianeyp.com/ 4. Biz Direct Asia - Lao Yellow Pages: Pulatifomuyi imagwira ntchito zamabizinesi ku Asia konse kuphatikiza Laos. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyang'ana magawo osiyanasiyana am'mafakitale kuti apeze ntchito kapena zinthu zomwe zimafunikira komanso zambiri zamabizinesi omwe atchulidwa. Webusayiti: http://la.bizdirectasia.com/ 5. Kalozera wa Bizinesi ya Expat-Laos: Cholinga cha alendo omwe akukhala kapena kuchita bizinesi ku Laos kapena akukonzekera kusamukira kumeneko; Tsambali lili ndi mndandanda wazinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi ntchito zomwe zimafunikira anthu ochokera kunja monga mabungwe obwereketsa nyumba kapena opereka chithandizo kusamutsidwa. Webusayiti: https://expat-laos.directory/ Chonde dziwani kuti maulalo operekedwawo amatha kusintha pakapita nthawi; Ndibwino kuti mufufuze pogwiritsa ntchito makina osakira ngati ena mwa mawebusayitiwa sakupezekanso pa ma URL omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa.

Mapulatifomu akuluakulu azamalonda

Laos, yomwe ili kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, ndi dziko lopanda malire ndi Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Myanmar, ndi China. Ngakhale eCommerce ndi yatsopano ku Laos poyerekeza ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo, nsanja zingapo zatchuka ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi anthu ammudzi. Nawa ena mwa nsanja zazikulu za eCommerce ku Laos pamodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. Laoagmall.com: Laoagmall ndi imodzi mwa nsanja zotsogola za eCommerce ku Laos. Webusaitiyi imapereka zinthu zambiri kuyambira pamagetsi kupita kuzinthu zamafashoni. Webusayiti: www.laoagmall.com 2. Shoplao.net: Shoplao.net imapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza zamagetsi, zida zapakhomo, zokongoletsa, mafashoni, ndi zina zambiri. Imapatsa makasitomala mwayi wogula pa intaneti kudzera mu mawonekedwe ake osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Webusayiti: www.shoplao.net 3. Laotel.com: Laotel ndi kampani yokhazikitsidwa ndi telecom yomwe imagwiranso ntchito ngati nsanja ya eCommerce yopereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mafoni a m'manja, zipangizo, zipangizo zapakhomo, ndi zina zambiri pa webusaiti yawo. Webusayiti: www.laotel.com/ecommerce 4. ChampaMall: ChampaMall ili ndi katundu wambiri kuphatikizapo zipangizo zamagetsi monga mafoni a m'manja ndi laputopu komanso zipangizo zapakhomo ndi mafashoni onse omwe angathe kugulidwa pa intaneti kudzera pa webusaiti yawo. Webusayiti: www.champamall.com 5.Thelaоshop（ທ່ານເຮັດແຜ່ເຄ ສ ມ ）- nsanja yakomweko imapatsa ogula zakudya zosiyanasiyana kuyambira zokolola zatsopano mpaka zakudya zofunika kwambiri; amayesetsa kupeputsa zomwe mumagula pogula pa intaneti. Webusayiti: https://www.facebook.com/thelaoshop/ Awa ndi nsanja zodziwika bwino za eCommerce zomwe zimapezeka ku Laos komwe ogula amatha kuyang'ana ndikugula zinthu zosiyanasiyana mosavuta kuchokera kunyumba zawo kapena maofesi. Dziwani kuti izi zitha kusintha ndipo ndikofunikira kutsimikizira kupezeka ndi kudalirika kwa nsanjazi musanagule chilichonse.

Major social media nsanja

Ku Laos, malo ochezera a pa Intaneti sangakhale ochuluka ngati m'mayiko ena, koma pali nsanja zodziwika zomwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito kuti agwirizane ndi ena ndikugawana nawo. Nawa ena mwamasamba ochezera ku Laos pamodzi ndi ma URL awo patsamba: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com) - Facebook ndiye malo ochezera a pa Intaneti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Laos. Imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kupanga mbiri, kulumikizana ndi abwenzi ndi abale, kugawana zosintha, zithunzi, ndi makanema. 2. Instagram (www.instagram.com) - Instagram ndi chithunzi chogawana zithunzi ndi mavidiyo omwe apeza kutchuka pakati pa achinyamata a Laotians. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyika zithunzi kapena makanema achidule okhala ndi mawu ofotokozera ndikugawana ndi ena kudzera pazokonda, ndemanga, ndi mauthenga. 3. TikTok (www.tiktok.com) - TikTok ndi pulogalamu yachidule yamavidiyo pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupanga ndikugawana makanema amasekondi 15 kukhala nyimbo kapena zomvera. Yapeza kutchuka kwakukulu pakati pa omvera achichepere ku Laos. 4. Twitter (www.twitter.com) - Ngakhale malo ake ogwiritsira ntchito sangakhale aakulu poyerekeza ndi nsanja zina zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa, Twitter ikugwirabe ntchito ngati malo okhudzidwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chidwi chotsatira zosintha za nkhani kapena kukambirana pamitu yosiyanasiyana. 5. YouTube (www.youtube.com) - YouTube ndi nsanja yotchuka yogawana makanema pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuwona, ngati, ndemanga pamakanema omwe amatumizidwa ndi anthu kapena mabungwe ochokera padziko lonse lapansi. 6. LinkedIn (ww.linkedin.com) - Ngakhale kuti amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazifukwa za akatswiri padziko lonse lapansi kuphatikizapo kufufuza ntchito / kulembera anthu ntchito kapena kulimbikitsa mwayi wamabizinesi / kulumikizana / etc., LinkedIn ilinso ndi kupezeka pakati pa magulu ena a akatswiri aku Laotian omwe akufuna kuyanjana koteroko mkati makampani awo. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mwayi wopezeka pamasamba ochezera a pa Intanetiwa utha kusiyanasiyana kutengera kupezeka/zokonda pa intaneti m'magawo osiyanasiyana a Laos.

Mgwirizano waukulu wamakampani

Laos ndi dziko lopanda malire ku Southeast Asia, lomwe limadziwika ndi kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe komanso chikhalidwe chambiri. Dzikoli lili ndi mabungwe angapo ofunikira amakampani omwe amathandizira kwambiri pakupanga ndi kulimbikitsa magawo osiyanasiyana. Nawa ena mwamakampani akuluakulu ku Laos, komanso mawebusayiti awo: 1. Lao National Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LNCCI) - https://www.lncci.org.la/ LNCCI ndiye bungwe lotsogola loyimira mabungwe azibizinesi ku Laos. Cholinga chake ndi kupititsa patsogolo mwayi wamalonda ndi ndalama kwa mabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito mdziko muno. 2. Lao Bankers' Association - http://www.bankers.org.la/ Lao Bankers 'Association imayang'anira ndikuthandizira mabanki ku Laos, kulimbikitsa mgwirizano pakati pa mabanki, mabungwe azachuma, ndi mabizinesi ogwirizana nawo. 3. Lao Handicrafts Association (LHA) - https://lha.la/ LHA imayang'ana kwambiri kulimbikitsa ntchito zamanja zopangidwa ndi akatswiri am'deralo. Imagwira ntchito yoteteza cholowa cha chikhalidwe pomwe ikupereka mwayi wopeza msika ndi chithandizo cha chitukuko cha bizinesi kwa akatswiri amisiri. 4. Lao Garment Industry Association (LGIA) Ngakhale kuti zambiri zatsamba lawebusayiti palibe pano, LGIA imayimira zokonda za gawo la zovala pothandizira opanga, kupititsa patsogolo zogulitsa kunja, ndi kugwirizana ndi okhudzidwa. 5. Lao Hotel & Restaurant Association (LHRA) Ngakhale tsamba lovomerezeka la LHRA silinapezeke pakali pano, limagwira ntchito ngati nsanja yoti mahotela ndi malo odyera azigwira ntchito limodzi, kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe makampani amakumana nazo, kukonza zochitika/zotsatsa zokopa alendo. 6. Tourism Council of Laos (TCL) - http://laostourism.org/ TCL ili ndi udindo wogwirizanitsa ndondomeko pakati pa mabungwe a boma ndi ogwira ntchito zokopa alendo kuti apititse patsogolo ntchito zokopa alendo komanso kupititsa patsogolo zochitika za alendo ku Laos. 7. Mabungwe olimbikitsa zaulimi Mabungwe osiyanasiyana olimbikitsa zaulimi amapezeka m'maboma kapena zigawo zosiyanasiyana ku Laos koma alibe masamba apakati kapena nsanja pakadali pano. Iwo amayang'ana kwambiri pakuthandizira alimi, kuwongolera malonda aulimi, komanso kulimbikitsa ulimi wokhazikika. Mabungwe awa amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri polimbikitsa kukula ndi chitukuko m'magawo awo. Kuphatikiza apo, amagwirizana kwambiri ndi boma, ogwirizana nawo padziko lonse lapansi, ndi ena onse ogwira nawo ntchito kuti awonetsetse kuti mafakitale aku Laos akuyenda bwino komanso akuyenda bwino.

Mawebusayiti a bizinesi ndi malonda

Pali mawebusayiti angapo azachuma ndi malonda okhudzana ndi Laos. Nawa ena mwa iwo pamodzi ndi ma URL awo ofanana: 1. Unduna wa Zamakampani ndi Zamalonda: Webusaitiyi ili ndi chidziwitso chokhudza mwayi woyika ndalama, ndondomeko zamalonda, malamulo, ndi kalembera mabizinesi ku Laos. Webusayiti: http://www.industry.gov.la/ 2. Lao National Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LNCCI): LNCCI ikuyimira mabungwe apadera ku Laos ndikulimbikitsa bizinesi mkati mwa dziko. Tsambali limapereka zothandizira mabizinesi omwe akufuna kugulitsa kapena kugulitsa ku Laos. Webusayiti: https://lncci.la/ 3. Lao PDR Trade Portal: Khomo lapaintanetili limagwira ntchito ngati khomo kwa amalonda apadziko lonse omwe akufuna kutumiza kapena kutumiza katundu ku/kuchokera ku Laos. Limapereka chidziwitso chofunikira pamayendedwe a kasitomu, mitengo yamitengo, momwe mungapezere msika, komanso ziwerengero zamalonda. Webusayiti: https://lao-pdr.org/tradeportal/en/ 4. Invest in Lao PDR: Webusaitiyi idapangidwa makamaka kwa omwe akufuna kukhala ndi ndalama kuti afufuze mwayi wopeza ndalama m'magawo osiyanasiyana azachuma aku Laos monga ulimi, mafakitale, zokopa alendo, mphamvu, ndi zomangamanga. Webusayiti: https://invest.laopdr.gov.la/ 5. Bungwe la Association of Southeast Asia Nations (ASEAN) Secretariat - Lao PDR Gawo: Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya ASEAN imaphatikizapo gawo lodzipatulira ku Laos lomwe liri ndi chidziwitso chokhudzana ndi ndondomeko zogwirizanitsa zachuma m'mayiko a ASEAN. Webusayiti: https://asean.org/asean/lao-pdr/ 6. Banks 'Association of Lao PDR (BAL): BAL imayimira mabanki amalonda omwe akugwira ntchito ku Laos ndipo amathandizira zochitika zachuma mkati mwa mabanki a dziko. Webusaiti (pakali pano): Sizikugwira ntchito Mawebusayitiwa amatha kukupatsirani chidziwitso chofunikira pazachuma ku Laos pomwe akukupatsani chidziwitso chofunikira pochita bizinesi kapena mabizinesi pamsika wadzikolo. Chonde dziwani kuti kupezeka kwa webusayiti kungasinthe pakapita nthawi; motero akulimbikitsidwa kutsimikizira momwe alili asanawapeze.

Mawebusayiti amafunso amalonda

Pali mawebusayiti angapo ofufuza zamalonda omwe akupezeka ku Laos: 1. Lao PDR Trade Portal: Ili ndi doko lovomerezeka lazamalonda ku Laos, lomwe limapereka chidziwitso chokwanira cha ziwerengero za kutumiza ndi kutumiza kunja, kachitidwe ka kasitomu, malamulo azamalonda, ndi mwayi wopeza ndalama. Tsambali limayendetsedwa ndi Unduna wa Zamakampani ndi Zamalonda ku Laos. Webusayiti: http://www.laotradeportal.gov.la/ 2. ASEAN Trade Statistics Database: Tsambali limapereka deta yamalonda kumayiko onse omwe ali mamembala a Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), kuphatikizapo Laos. Limapereka chidziwitso chatsatanetsatane chokhudza kutumiza ndi kutumiza kunja, m'magulu azinthu, ochita nawo malonda, ndi mitengo yamitengo. Webusayiti: https://asean.org/asean-economic-community/asean-trade-statistics-database/ 3. International Trade Center (ITC): ITC imapereka mwayi wopeza deta yamalonda padziko lonse lapansi komanso ziwerengero zamayiko osiyanasiyana zamayiko osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza Laos. Imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusanthula zogulitsa kunja ndi zogulitsa kunja kutengera magulu azinthu, ochita nawo malonda, zomwe zikuchitika pamsika, ndikuwonetsa mpikisano. Webusayiti: https://www.trademap.org/ 4. United Nations COMTRADE Database: COMTRADE ndi nkhokwe yaulere yosungidwa ndi United Nations Statistics Division yomwe ili ndi ziwerengero zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi kuchokera kumaiko ndi madera oposa 200 padziko lonse lapansi; Kuphatikizira Laos.Bungweli limapereka tsatanetsatane wamayendedwe amalonda apakati ndi mayiko omwe ali nawo pamlingo wa manambala a HS 6 kapena zinthu zophatikizidwira pamagawo osiyanasiyana ophatikizika pogwiritsa ntchito machitidwe osiyanasiyana. Webusayiti: https://comtrade.un.org/data/ Mawebusaitiwa amapereka magwero odalirika opezera chidziwitso chakuya chokhudza malonda a Laos padziko lonse lapansi monga zogulitsa kunja, kutumiza kunja, malonda ogulitsa ndi zina. Ndibwino kuti mupite ku nsanja izi kuti mufufuze deta yolondola ndi kuzindikira malonda a Laotian.

B2B nsanja

Laos ndi dziko lopanda malire kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia lomwe latukula chuma chake mwachangu komanso kutengera ukadaulo. Zotsatira zake, dzikolo lawona kuwonekera kwa nsanja zingapo za B2B zomwe zimathandizira mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Nawa nsanja zodziwika bwino za B2B ku Laos limodzi ndi ma adilesi awo awebusayiti: 1. Bizlao (https://www.bizlao.com/): Bizlao ndi nsanja yapaintaneti ya B2B yomwe imapereka mndandanda wamabizinesi, zambiri zamawonetsero amalonda ndi ziwonetsero, komanso zosintha zokhudzana ndi gawo lamabizinesi aku Lao. Imagwira ntchito ngati chikwatu chamabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito ku Laos. 2. Lao Trade Portal (https://laotradeportal.gov.la/): Yakhazikitsidwa ndi Unduna wa Zamakampani ndi Zamalonda, Lao Trade Portal imapereka chidziwitso chokwanira pamayendedwe otumiza kunja, malamulo akadaulo, ndondomeko zamalonda, ndi mwayi wamsika ku Laos. . Zimathandizira kuwongolera zochitika zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi. 3. Wattanapraneet.com (https://www.wattanapraneet.com/): Pulatifomuyi imagwira ntchito polumikiza amalonda am'deralo mkati mwa Laos kuti agwirizane ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamabizinesi monga mabizinesi ogwirizana, migwirizano yamalingaliro, ndi mapangano ogawa. 4. Gulu la Huaxin (http://www.huaxingroup.la/): Gulu la Huaxin limayang'ana kwambiri pakuthandizira malonda pakati pa China ndi Laos popereka ntchito monga ukatswiri wa kasamalidwe ka chain chain, mayankho azinthu, ntchito zofananira pakati pa ogula ndi ogulitsa ochokera kumayiko onse awiri. 5. Phu Bia Mining Supplier Network (http://www.phubiamarketplace.com/Suppliers.php): Pulatifomuyi imagwira ntchito makamaka kwa ogulitsa omwe akuyang'ana kuti agwirizane ndi Phu Bia Mining Company - wofunikira kwambiri pa gawo la migodi ku Laos. 6. AsianProducts Laos Suppliers Directory (https://laos.asianproducts.com/suppliers_directory/A/index.html): Asian Products imapereka chikwatu chaogulitsa omwe ali ku Laos okhudza magawo osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza ulimi ndi opanga makina opangira chakudya; zida zamagetsi & magawo ogulitsa; mipando, ntchito zamanja, ndi ogulitsa zokongoletsa m'nyumba, ndi zina. Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe za nsanja za B2B ku Laos. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mawonekedwe abizinesi akusintha mosalekeza, ndipo nsanja zatsopano zitha kuwonekera pakapita nthawi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchita kafukufuku wowonjezera kapena kufunsa mabungwe am'deralo kuti mudziwe zambiri zaposachedwa pamapulatifomu a B2B ku Laos.