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Chidule cha Dziko
Ndalama Yadziko
Mtengo wosinthitsira
Tchuthi Zofunika
Mkhalidwe Wamalonda Akunja
Kukula Kwa Msika
Zogulitsa zotentha pamsika
Makhalidwe a kasitomala ndi zonyansa
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Mfundo zamisonkho zochokera kunja
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Dziko la Argentina, lomwe limadziwika kuti Republic of Argentina, ndi dziko lokongola lomwe lili kum'mwera kwa South America. Ndilo dziko lachiwiri pazikuluzikulu padziko lonse lapansi ndipo lili ndi dera lalikulu masikweya kilomita pafupifupi 2.8 miliyoni. Pokhala ndi malo osiyanasiyana, dziko la Argentina lili ndi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe zochititsa chidwi monga mapiri ochititsa chidwi a Andes kumadzulo, udzu waukulu wotchedwa Pampas m'chigawo chapakati cha Argentina, ndi madzi oundana ochititsa chidwi omwe amapezeka ku Patagonia. Kusiyanasiyana kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti malowa akhale otchuka kwa anthu okonda zamoyo komanso okonda zachilengedwe. Pokhala ndi anthu opitilira 44 miliyoni, dziko la Argentina limadziwika chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake cholemera chotengera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya anthu kuphatikiza azungu (makamaka Asipanishi ndi Italiya), madera a komweko (monga Mapuche ndi Quechua), komanso ochokera kumayiko aku Middle East. Likulu la dziko la Argentina ndi Buenos Aires, lomwe limatchedwanso "Paris yaku South America," yomwe imadziwika ndi moyo wake wosangalatsa komanso chikhalidwe chake. Kuvina kwa Tango kudayambira kuno, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale gawo lofunikira la chikhalidwe cha ku Argentina. Dziko la Argentina lili ndi chuma chosakanikirana ndipo ulimi ndi limodzi mwa magawo ake ofunikira. Dzikoli lili m’gulu la mayiko amene amalima ndi kutumiza kunja nyama za ng’ombe, tirigu, chimanga, soya, ndi vinyo. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zachilengedwe monga mchere (kuphatikiza lithiamu) zimathandizira kwambiri pachuma chake. Mpira (mpira) umakonda kutchuka kwambiri ku Argentina; yatulutsa osewera odziwika bwino monga Diego Maradona ndi Lionel Messi omwe adatchuka padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale akukumana ndi zovuta zachuma pakapita nthawi chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mitengo kapena kusakhazikika kwa ndale nthawi zina, dziko la Argentina likadali malo owoneka bwino opatsa alendo zochitika zodabwitsa kuyambira ku Iguazu Falls - chimodzi mwazodabwitsa kwambiri m'chilengedwe - kupita kukaona malo a UNESCO World Heritage monga Cueva de las Manos ndi zakale. zojambula m'mapanga za zaka zikwi zapitazo. Pomaliza, Dziko la Argentina limadziwika kuti ndi dziko lokongola kwambiri lodziwika ndi malo ochititsa chidwi okhala ndi mapiri, mapiri ndi malo okhala ndi madzi oundana zomwe zimalumikizidwa wokhala ndi chikhalidwe champhamvu, cholowa cholemera, ndipo ngakhale kukonda mpira. Ndi chuma chake chosiyanasiyana komanso zachilengedwe, Argentina imakopa dziko lonse lapansi ndi kukongola kwake kochititsa chidwi komanso kuphatikiza kwake kwa mbiri yakale komanso zamakono.

Argentina ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South America lomwe lili ndi ndalama zosangalatsa. Ndalama yovomerezeka yaku Argentina ndi Argentine peso (ARS). Komabe, kwa zaka zambiri, dziko la Argentina lakhala likukumana ndi mavuto aakulu azachuma komanso mitengo ya inflation yomwe yakhudza ndalama zake. M'zaka zaposachedwa, chuma cha ku Argentina chakhala chikutsika kwambiri, zomwe zapangitsa kuti peso achuluke kangapo. Kusakhazikika kwa ndalama kumeneku kwadzetsa kusinthasintha ndi zovuta kwa anthu a m’dzikolo ndi akunja omwe amagulitsa ndalama. Pofuna kuthana ndi mavutowa, dziko la Argentina lidagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kuti likhazikitse chuma chake. Mu 1991, idakhazikitsa njira yosinthira ndalama zomwe zimatchedwa convertibility pogogoda peso ku dollar yaku US pa chiŵerengero cha 1:1. Dongosololi lidapitilira mpaka 2002 pomwe idagwa chifukwa chamavuto azachuma. Kutsatira zovutazi, dziko la Argentina lidatengera dongosolo loyandama la ndalama zosinthira pomwe mtengo wa peso umatsimikiziridwa ndi mphamvu zamisika m'malo molingana ndi ndalama ina. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, kusinthasintha kwa mitengo yosinthanitsa kwakhala kofala kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, pambali ya ndalama zamabanki ndi ndalama za pesos, pali zoletsa kupeza ndalama zakunja ku Argentina chifukwa cha njira zoyendetsedwa ndi boma zomwe cholinga chake ndi kusunga nkhokwe za dollar m'dzikolo. Pakadali pano, alendo odzacheza ku Argentina amatha kusinthana ndalama zawo zakunja ndi peso kumabanki kapena kumaofesi ovomerezeka omwe amadziwika kuti "cambios." Ndikoyenera kunyamula zipembedzo zing'onozing'ono za madola aku US kapena ma euro chifukwa ndizovomerezeka kwambiri kuti zisinthidwe kukhala ma pesos. Ponseponse, pomwe Argentine peso ikadali ngati gawo lovomerezeka la ndalama ku Ajentina ngakhale zovuta zam'mbuyo zomwe zimakumana ndi machulukitsidwe okwera komanso kutsika kwamitengo yamitengo. Apaulendo akuyenera kudziwa zambiri zamitengo yakusintha kwanyengo ndi kukumbukira malamulo aliwonse okhudzana ndi kusintha kwa ndalama paulendo wawo kuti awonetsetse kuti dziko la South America likuyenda bwino.

Ndalama yovomerezeka yaku Argentina ndi Argentine Peso (ARS). Ponena za mitengo yosinthira ndalama zazikulu motsutsana ndi ARS, nazi zitsanzo: 1 USD (United States Dollar) ili pafupifupi 100-110 ARS. 1 EUR (Euro) ndi pafupifupi 120-130 ARS. 1 GBP (British Pound) ndi pafupifupi 130-145 ARS. 1 JPY (Yen waku Japan) pafupifupi 0.90-1.00 ARS. Chonde dziwani kuti mitengoyi ndi yongoyerekeza ndipo ingasiyane malinga ndi momwe msika ulili komanso kusinthasintha. Ndibwino kuti nthawi zonse muyang'ane ndi banki yodalirika kapena ntchito zosinthira ndalama zamitengo yamakono musanapange malonda.

Argentina ndi dziko losiyanasiyana komanso lolemera pazikhalidwe zomwe zimakondwerera maholide ambiri ofunikira chaka chonse. Chimodzi mwa zikondwerero zodziwika bwino ndi "Fiesta Nacional de la Vendimia," yomwe imatanthawuza Chikondwerero cha National Grape Harvest Festival. Phwando la Kukolola Mphesa limakondwerera chaka chilichonse mu February kapena Marichi ku Mendoza, chigawo chomwe chimadziwika chifukwa chamakampani ochita bwino avinyo. Chikondwerero chowoneka bwino komanso chokongolachi chimapereka ulemu ku zokolola zamphesa, kuwonetsa mbiri ya viticulture ya ku Argentina ndi chikhalidwe chake. Chikondwererochi chimatenga masiku khumi ndipo chimakhala ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ma parade, kuvina kwachikhalidwe, zisudzo zaluso, makonsati, zokometsera vinyo, ndi mipikisano yokongola. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri pachikondwererochi ndi chisankho cha "Reina Nacional de la Vendimia" (Mfumukazi Yadziko Lonse Yokolola Mphesa), yemwe akuyimira kukongola ndi kukongola pamene akulimbikitsa kupanga vinyo wa ku Argentina padziko lonse lapansi. Tchuthi china chofunika kwambiri ku Argentina ndi "Día de la Independencia" (Tsiku la Ufulu), lomwe limakondwerera pa July 9 chaka chilichonse. Izi ndi chikumbutso cha ufulu wa dziko la Argentina ku ulamuliro wa Spain m’chaka cha 1816. Dziko lonselo likukula ndi mzimu wokonda dziko lawo pamene anthu amachita zikondwerero monga zionetsero za asilikali, makonsati, zionetsero za zozimitsa moto, miyambo yokwezera mbendera, ndi zochitika za chikhalidwe zosonyeza dziko lawo. Komanso, "Carnaval" kapena Carnival, ndi chikondwerero china chofunika kwambiri chomwe chimakondwerera ku Argentina. Chimachitika mu February kapena March chaka chilichonse. Panthawiyi, misewu ya mizinda yambiri imakhala ndi zovala zokongola, magulu ovina, ndi nyimbo zamoyo. anthu kuti amasule Lenti isanayambe, ndipo imaphatikizapo chisangalalo, nyimbo, kuvina, ndi luso. Pomaliza, Phwando la Kukolola Mphesa, Día de la Independencia, ndi Carnaval ndi zina mwa zikondwerero zazikulu zapachaka zomwe zimawonetsa chikhalidwe cha Argentina, mbiri yonyada, kukonda dziko lako, komanso kuyamikiridwa chifukwa cha cholowa chake chosiyanasiyana. Kaya mukufuna kukhala ndi chikhalidwe chawo chochuluka chopangira vinyo, zikondwerero zodziyimira pawokha kapena malo osangalatsa a carnival, mupeza china chapadera komanso chopatsa chidwi pazikondwerero zofunika izi ku Argentina.

Argentina ndi dziko la South America lomwe limadziwika chifukwa cha zinthu zake zachilengedwe komanso zaulimi. Dzikoli lili ndi chuma chosakanikirana chomwe chimayang'ana kwambiri malonda apadziko lonse lapansi. Nazi zina zamalonda aku Argentina: 1. Zogulitsa Zazikulu Zazikulu: Zogulitsa ku Argentina zimaphatikiza zinthu zaulimi monga soya, chimanga, tirigu, ndi ng'ombe. Zinthu zina zofunika kutumizidwa kunja ndi monga magalimoto, mankhwala, ndi zinthu zamafuta. 2. Othandizira Malonda: Dzikoli lili ndi ubale wolimba wamalonda ndi mayiko osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi. Ena mwa mabungwe ake akuluakulu amalonda ndi Brazil, China, United States, Chile, India, ndi European Union. 3. Trade Balance: Argentina nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi malonda ochulukirapo chifukwa cha gawo lake lalikulu laulimi komanso katundu wopikisana nawo m'mafakitale ena. Komabe, kusinthasintha kwamitengo yapadziko lonse lapansi kumatha kukhudza izi pakapita nthawi. 4. Tengani Katundu: Ngakhale kuti ndi wotumiza kunja kwambiri wa zinthu zaulimi, Argentina imatumizanso zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuti zikwaniritse zofuna zapakhomo kapena zowonjezera zopanga. Zitsanzo za zinthu zotumizidwa kunja ndi makina ndi zida zopangira mafakitale (monga magalimoto), mafuta oyeretsedwa (chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mphamvu zoyenga), zamagetsi ogula (monga mafoni a m'manja), ndi mankhwala. 5. Mfundo Zamalonda: Kwa zaka zambiri, dziko la Argentina lakhazikitsa njira zodzitchinjiriza zomwe cholinga chake ndi kuteteza mafakitale apakhomo ku mpikisano wakunja pokhazikitsa mitengo yamtengo wapatali pamitengo yochokera kunja kapena kutengera zotchinga zomwe sizili za tariff monga zofunikira zololeza kapena quotas. 6.. Regional Trade Bloc Integration: Monga membala wokangalika m'mabungwe angapo azachuma m'zigawo kuphatikiza Mercosur (Southern Common Market), yomwe ikuphatikiza Brazil, Paraguay, ndi Uruguay; komanso Pacific Alliance yomwe ili ndi Chile, Mexico, Columbia, ndi Peru.Argentina ikufuna kukulitsa mgwirizano wachigawo powonjezera malonda apakati pa zigawo kudzera m'mapangano omwe ali mamembala ake. 7 .. Mwayi Wopereka Ndalama Padziko Lonse: Posachedwapa, kusintha kwayambika pofuna kukopa ndalama zakunja zakunja (FDI) kuti zithandizire kusintha magawo awo azachuma monga mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso, zokopa alendo zamigodi, kupanga zolowetsa, zomangamanga za njanji, ndiukadaulo pakati pa ena. Mwachidule, malonda aku Argentina amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi gawo laulimi. Ngakhale kuti dzikolo limagulitsanso zinthu zaulimi kunja, limatumizanso katundu wosiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse zofuna zapakhomo. Pokhalabe ndi zotsalira zamalonda, Argentina ili ndi mabizinesi amphamvu padziko lonse lapansi ndipo imatenga nawo gawo pazachuma zachigawo. Boma likufuna kukopa ndalama zakunja kuti zithandizire kukulitsa chuma.

Argentina, dziko lomwe lili ku South America, lili ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kotukula msika wake wamalonda wakunja. Choyamba, Argentina ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazachilengedwe. Dzikoli limadziwika ndi nkhokwe zake zambiri zaulimi monga soya, chimanga, ng’ombe, ndi tirigu. Zinthu izi zimafunidwa kwambiri pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, Argentina ilinso ndi nkhokwe zamtengo wapatali za mchere kuphatikiza lithiamu ndi mkuwa. Ndi njira zoyenera zofufuzira ndi chitukuko, dziko likhoza kupindula ndi chuma ichi kuti liwonjezere malonda ake ndi kukopa ndalama zakunja. Kachiwiri, Argentina ili ndi malo abwino omwe amakulitsa kuthekera kwake kochita malonda. Ili pakati pa nyanja ya Atlantic ndi mapiri a Andes, imapereka mwayi wofikira njira zamalonda zam'madzi ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo ku South America monga Brazil ndi Chile. Ubwino wa malowa umathandizira kunyamula katundu kupita kumisika yapadziko lonse lapansi komanso kumathandizira kuphatikizana kwamadera kudzera m'mapangano amalonda monga Mercosur. Kuphatikiza apo, Argentina ili ndi antchito aluso omwe angathe kuthandizira m'magawo otumiza kunja. Maphunziro otukuka bwino mdziko muno amatulutsa akatswiri aluso m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza kupanga, ukadaulo, ulimi, ndi ntchito. Pogwiritsa ntchito luso la anthuwa kudzera m'mapulogalamu ophunzitsira komanso zolimbikitsa zoyambitsa bizinesi yoyendetsedwa ndi luso, dziko la Argentina likhoza kupititsa patsogolo mpikisano wake pamalonda apadziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, kusintha kwachuma kwaposachedwa kwapangitsa kuti bizinesi ikhale yabwino kwa osunga ndalama akunja. Boma lakhazikitsa njira zochepetsera maulamuliro pomwe likupereka zolimbikitsa kwa makampani omwe akufuna kuyika ndalama m'magawo omwe ali ndi mwayi waukulu kapena kuchita nawo ntchito zogulitsa kunja. Njira yolimbikitsira bizinesiyi imathandizira kukopa ndalama zomwe zimalowa m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana mdziko muno. Komabe kulonjeza zinthu izi kungakhale kwa chitukuko cha malonda akunja ku Argentina; zovuta zikadalipo zomwe zimafunikira chisamaliro. Nkhani monga kusinthasintha kwa mitengo ya inflation zimafuna kukhazika mtima pansi kuchokera kwa opanga ndondomeko pamodzi ndi ndondomeko za mpikisano wamtengo wapatali pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti msika ukukula bwino. Pomaliza, Dziko la Argentina lili ndi kuthekera kwakukulu ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zambiri, strategic location, ogwira ntchito aluso ndi malo abwino abizinesi. Ndi kuyang'ana koyenera pa kukhazikika kwachuma, kulimbikitsa mpikisano wamakampani ndi kukopa ndalama zakunja, Argentina ili ndi kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito zomwe ingakwanitse ndikupititsa patsogolo msika wake wamalonda wakunja.

Zikafika pakusankha zinthu zomwe zikugulitsidwa kwambiri pamsika wamalonda wakunja waku Argentina, kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane zinthu zosiyanasiyana kungakhale kofunika. Nayi momwe mungayandikire njira yosankhidwa m'mawu 300: Poyamba, ganizirani zofuna ndi zokonda za ogula aku Argentina. Fufuzani ndikuzindikira zinthu zomwe zikufunika kale kapena zomwe zikuyembekezeka kukula pamsika wamba. Izi zitha kuchitika kudzera mu kafukufuku wamsika, kusanthula deta, ndi kuphunzira momwe ogula amayendera. Kenako, ganizirani mphamvu zachuma ndi zofooka za Argentina. Dziko la Argentina limadziwika ndi gawo lake laulimi, kotero kuti zinthu zaulimi monga tirigu (tirigu, chimanga) ndi nyama za ng'ombe zitha kukhala zosankha zambiri zogulitsa kunja. Kuphatikiza apo, poganizira kuti dziko la Argentina lili ndi bizinesi yayikulu yokopa alendo chifukwa cha zokopa monga Patagonia ndi chikhalidwe cha Buenos Aires, zinthu zokhudzana ndi maulendo monga zikumbutso kapena ntchito zamanja zithanso kukhala zopambana. Ndikofunikiranso kukhala ndi chidziwitso pazomwe zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi. Unikani misika yapadziko lonse lapansi komwe Argentina ili kale ndi mwayi wampikisano kapena mafakitale omwe akubwera omwe ali ndi kuthekera kwakukula. Mwachitsanzo, mayankho amphamvu ongowonjezwdwa ayamba kutchuka padziko lonse lapansi; motero, katundu wa ku Argentina wokhudzana ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa kapena mphamvu ya mphepo akhoza kufunidwa. Ganiziraninso za malamulo aboma okhudza zolowa ndi kutumiza kunja. Dziwani zamitengo kapena mapulogalamu olimbikitsa chifukwa angakhudze phindu. Kugwirizana ndi mabwenzi akomweko kungapereke chidziwitso chofunikira pamisika yamisika kapena mwayi wosagwiritsidwa ntchito pachuma cha Argentina. Kuyika chizindikiro kwatanthauzo kumathandizanso kwambiri posankha zinthu—kupangani malingaliro apadera amtengo wapatali omwe amagwirizana ndi zosowa za ogula aku Argentina ndikusiyanitsidwa ndi zomwe zilipo kale. Pomaliza, kumbukirani kuti kusiyanasiyana kwa zinthu zomwe mungasankhe kumathandizira kuchepetsa ziwopsezo zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi gawo lililonse la msika; Kupereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kutha kupangitsa kuti malonda azigulitsidwa ngakhale pakusintha kwamisika. Mwachidule: chitani kafukufuku wokwanira pazofuna za ogula / zomwe amakonda; kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zapakhomo (monga ulimi ndi zokopa alendo); kuyang'anira zochitika zapadziko lonse lapansi; kutsatira malamulo/ndondomeko za boma; ganizirani za mgwirizano wa chidziwitso chapadera; khazikitsani njira zolimbikitsira zotsatsa; ndi kusiyanitsa zinthu zomwe zimaperekedwa kuti zithe kulimba pamsika.

Argentina, yomwe ili ku South America, ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera amakasitomala komanso zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana. Kumvetsetsa mbali izi ndikofunikira kuti bizinesi ichite bwino mdziko muno. Makasitomala aku Argentina amadziwika kuti ndi ansangala, ochezeka komanso olandira bwino. Amayamikira maubwenzi aumwini m'zochitika zamalonda ndipo amakonda kuyanjana maso ndi maso. Kukulitsa chidaliro kudzera m'macheza komanso kudziwana wina ndi mnzake ndikofunikira musanalowe muzokambirana zamalonda. Ndizofala kuti misonkhano iyambe ndi nkhani zazing'ono kuti zikhazikitse mgwirizano. Kuleza mtima ndiubwino pochita ndi makasitomala aku Argentina popeza ali ndi nthawi yopumula. Kusunga nthawi sikungakhale koyenera kwambiri, choncho ndikofunikira kukhala osinthika ndi kulolera pamisonkhano kapena pamisonkhano. Zikafika pazokambirana, anthu aku Argentina amayembekeza kugwedezeka kwina pamitengo kapena mawu. Kukambitsirana kumawonedwa ngati mwambo osati mokakamiza kapena mopanda ulemu. Komabe, kukhala waukali mopambanitsa kungawononge ubwenzi wanu, chotero kusunga kamvekedwe kaulemu nthaŵi yonse yokambitsirana n’kofunika. Pankhani ya zikhalidwe zaku Argentina, pali mfundo zingapo zofunika kuzikumbukira: 1. Chipembedzo: Pewani kukambirana zachipembedzo pokhapokha ngati nkhaniyo itachitika mwachibadwa. Dziko la Argentina likhoza kukhala la Akatolika ambiri; komabe, zikhulupiriro zachipembedzo zimawonedwa ngati zaumwini. 2. Zilumba za Falkland (Malvinas): Mkangano wodziyimira pawokha pazilumba za Falkland ukhoza kuyambitsa mikangano yamphamvu pakati pa anthu aku Argentina chifukwa cha zifukwa zakale. Ndibwino kuti musatenge mbali pankhaniyi pokambirana kapena kukambirana. 3.Language: Spanish ndi chinenero chovomerezeka ku Argentina; chifukwa chake kuyesetsa kulankhulana m'Chisipanishi kumatha kuyamikiridwa kwambiri ndi makasitomala anu aku Argentina. 4.Ndale: Ndale ikhoza kukhala nkhani yovuta chifukwa pakhala pali mikangano yowonongeka m'mbiri yonse ya ku Argentina ponena za malingaliro osiyanasiyana ndi anthu a ndale.Kuyesera kuti musakambirane nkhani zovuta zokhudzana ndi nkhani pokhapokha ngati zinayambitsidwa ndi ena zidzakuthandizani kusunga maubwenzi abwino ndi makasitomala anu. Pomvetsetsa zamakasitomala awa komanso zikhalidwe zaku Argentina, mutha kuyenda bwino ndikumanga ubale wolimba ndi makasitomala aku Argentina.

Kasamalidwe ka kasitomu ku Argentina ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera malire a dzikolo. Argentine Customs Administration (AFIP) ili ndi udindo woyendetsa kayendetsedwe ka anthu, katundu, ndi ntchito kudutsa malire ake. Apaulendo omwe amalowa kapena akutuluka ku Argentina ayenera kudziwa njira zina zamakhalidwe ndi malamulo kuti akhale ndi chidziwitso chosavuta. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kulengeza zinthu zonse zamtengo wapatali zikafika ku Argentina. Izi zikuphatikiza zamagetsi, zodzikongoletsera, ndalama zopitilira 10,000 USD kapena zofanana ndi ndalama zina, ndi zinthu zina zilizonse zofunika. Kulephera kutero kungabweretse zilango kapena kulandidwa. Apaulendo ayeneranso kudziwa kuti pali zoletsa pazinthu zinazake zomwe zimalowa ku Argentina. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo (pokhapokha atauzidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala), zida, nyama zopanda zolemba zoyenera ndi katemera, mitundu yotetezedwa ya nyama zakuthengo kapena zinthu zawo zosemphana ndi mapangano apadziko lonse lapansi ndizoletsedwa. Kuti atsogolere ndondomeko pa cheke pa kasitomu pochoka kapena kulowa Argentina ndi ndege kapena nyanja njira zoyendera (ndege ndi madoko), m'pofunika kuti apaulendo kumaliza "Lumbiriro Declaration." Chikalatachi chikuwonetsetsa kutsatiridwa ndi malamulo adziko okhudzana ndi malire amayendedwe andalama kuchokera mdziko muno. Komanso, chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa ku malipiro aulere kwa okwera ndi onyamuka. Malipirowa amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa katundu womwe ukunyamula komanso momwe amayendera. Ndikoyenera kudziwiratu za malipirowa musanayende. Kufufuza mwachisawawa kutha kuchitikanso pamalo oyang'anira katundu wamakasitomu komwe ogwira ntchito amawunika katundu wa anthu ngati gawo lowonetsetsa kuti akutsatira malamulo a kasitomu. Kugwirizana pamachekewa ndikofunikira kuti musavutike. Mwachidule, popita ku Argentina, alendo ayenera kutsatira miyambo yomwe imaphatikizapo kulengeza zinthu zamtengo wapatali pofika/kunyamuka ndikumakumbukira zoletsa katundu wina. Kumaliza zilankhulo zolumbirira kungakhalenso kofunikira pabwalo la ndege/madoko pomwe kudziwa zolipirira zaulere kumathandizira kupewa zovuta paulendo.

Mfundo za tarifi ku Argentina cholinga chake ndi kuteteza mafakitale apakhomo komanso kulimbikitsa zopanga zakomweko. Dzikoli limaika mitengo yamitengo pa katundu wosiyanasiyana wochokera kunja, ndipo mitengo yake imachokera pa 0% kufika pa 35%. Mitengoyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito potengera ma code a Harmonized System (HS) pachinthu chilichonse. Katundu wofunikira monga chakudya, mankhwala, ndi zida zopangira nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mitengo yotsika kapena ziro. Izi zachitika pofuna kuwonetsetsa kupezeka kwa zofunikira zofunika ndi magawo othandizira omwe ali ofunikira pakukula kwachuma. Komabe, dziko la Argentina limagwiritsa ntchito mitengo yamtengo wapatali pazinthu zina zapamwamba ndi zinthu zosafunikira monga zamagetsi, magalimoto, nsalu, ndi zokhazikika zogula. Misonkho iyi ikufuna kuletsa kutumizidwa kwa zinthuzi m'malo mwake pofuna kulimbikitsa zokolola zapakhomo. Dzikoli lakhazikitsanso njira zina zomwe zimadziwika kuti zotchinga zopanda tariff zomwe zimakhudza zogulitsa kunja. Izi zikuphatikiza zofunikira za chilolezo, ziphaso zamakhalidwe abwino, malamulo okhwima aukhondo, ndi njira zamakasitomu zomwe zitha kuchedwetsa njira zogulitsira kunja. Ndikofunikira kuti mabizinesi omwe akufuna kuitanitsa katundu ku Argentina afufuze mozama ma code a HS omwe amaperekedwa kuzinthu zawo. Izi zithandizira kudziwa mtengo wamtengo wapatali ndi zofunikira zilizonse kapena zoletsa zokhudzana ndi kuitanitsa kwawo. Komanso, kusamala koyenera kuyenera kuchitidwa ponena za zosintha zilizonse kapena kusintha kwa mfundo zamisonkho za ku Argentina zomwe zimayenera kusinthidwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu ziliri pazachuma kapena njira za boma zomwe zimathandizira kulimbikitsa mafakitale am'deralo. Pomaliza, dziko la Argentina likusunga ndondomeko yamitengo yochokera kunja yomwe cholinga chake ndi kuteteza mafakitale apakhomo poika mitengo yamitengo pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zobwera kuchokera kunja. Mitengo yamitengo imachokera ku 0% mpaka 35%, kutengera mtundu wa chinthu chilichonse pansi pa HS code system. Katundu wofunikira nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mitengo yotsika pomwe zinthu zapamwamba zimakhala ndi misonkho yokwera. Kuphatikiza apo, zotchinga zosagwirizana ndi misonkho zitha kuyitanitsa zinthu zina zochokera kunja zomwe zingafunike kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane musanachite malonda ndi Argentina. Chonde dziwani kuti nthawi zonse ndi bwino kukaonana ndi alangizi akatswiri kapena mabungwe oyang'anira mukamachita malonda apadziko lonse lapansi.

Misonkho ya ku Argentina yotumiza kunja ndi muyeso wa boma womwe umapereka msonkho pazinthu zina zotumizidwa kunja. Cholinga cha ndondomekoyi ndikubweretsa ndalama za dziko komanso kuteteza mafakitale apakhomo. Pakadali pano, Argentina imagwiritsa ntchito mitengo yamisonkho yosiyanasiyana pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zotumiza kunja. Pazinthu zaulimi monga soya, tirigu, chimanga, ndi mafuta a mpendadzuwa, msonkho wa 30% umayikidwa. Msonkho wokwerawu umafuna kulimbikitsa kukonzedwa kwa m'deralo ndi kuwonjezera mtengo musanatumize zinthuzi. Katundu wotumizidwa kunja amakumananso ndi msonkho pansi pa lamuloli. Katundu monga zitsulo ndi aluminiyamu pakali pano ali ndi msonkho wa kunja kwa 12%. Izi zimathandiza kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale opangira zinthu zapakhomo poletsa kugulitsa katundu kunja. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti dziko la Argentina lasintha ndondomeko zake zamisonkho zotumiza kunja mzaka zaposachedwa. Mu Disembala 2019, boma lomwe lasankhidwa kumene lidalengeza kukwera kwakanthawi kwamisonkho yazaulimi kuchoka pa 18% mpaka 30%. Kuphatikiza apo, adayambitsa njira yatsopano yosinthira soya kumayiko ena ndi misonkho yokwera yomwe mitengo yamayiko ikupitilira malire ena. Malamulowa adakumana ndi chithandizo komanso kutsutsidwa mkati mwa Argentina. Otsutsawo akuti amateteza mafakitale am'deralo posunga zinthu zopangira zinthu zapakhomo pomwe amabweretsa ndalama zomwe boma likufunikira. Komabe, otsutsa amatsutsa kuti misonkhoyi ingalepheretse mpikisano m'misika yapadziko lonse popanga zinthu za ku Argentina zodula kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zomwe zimachokera ku mayiko omwe ali ndi misonkho yotsika ya kunja. Pomaliza, mfundo zamisonkho zaku Argentina zomwe zikuchitika pano zikuphatikiza mitengo yamisonkho yosiyanasiyana pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zotumizidwa kunja monga zaulimi ndi mafakitale. Njirazi zikufuna kulimbikitsa kuwonjezereka kwamitengo komwe kumabweretsa ndalama kudziko lino koma akukumana ndi malingaliro osiyanasiyana pakati pa anthu aku Argentina.

Argentina ndi dziko la South America lomwe limadziwika chifukwa cha zinthu zake zachilengedwe komanso zogulitsa kunja zosiyanasiyana. Pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino komanso zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja, dziko la Argentina lakhazikitsa njira zotsimikizira. Chitsimikizo Chotumiza Kumayiko Ena ku Argentina cholinga chake ndi kutsimikizira kuti katundu wotumizidwa kuchokera kudziko lino akukwaniritsa mfundo zina zachitetezo. Kachitidwe kachiphaso kameneka kakuphatikizanso kupeza zikalata zenizeni ndikutsata zofunikira pakuwongolera. Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zotumizira kunja ku Argentina ndi Certificate of Origin (CO). CO ikuwonetsa kuti zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja zidapangidwa kapena kusinthidwa mkati mwa Argentina, kuwonetsetsa kuti ndizowona. Satifiketi iyi imathandizanso kudziwa mitengo yamalonda ndi magawo omwe mayiko omwe akutumiza kunja. Kuphatikiza apo, pali ma certification owonjezera omwe amafunikira pazinthu zinazake. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu zaulimi monga zipatso, masamba, ndi mbewu zimafunikira Satifiketi ya Phytosanitary. Chikalatachi chikutsimikizira kuti zinthuzi zilibe tizilombo kapena matenda omwe atha kuwononga mbewu m'dziko lotumiza kunja. Chitsimikizo china chofunikira ndi SGS Quality Verification Program. Pulogalamuyi imawonetsetsa kuti makampani aku Argentina amatsata miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi panthawi yopanga ndikupanga zinthu zabwino kwambiri kwa ogula padziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza pa ziphasozi, ogulitsa kunja angafunikirenso kutsatira malamulo olembera monga kupereka zidziwitso zolondola zokhudzana ndi zopangira, zakudya, machenjezo ngati kuli kotheka, ndi zina zambiri, limodzi ndi zofunikira pakuyika. Boma la Argentina likugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti likhazikitse njira zoyendetsera ziphaso zogulitsa kunja kuti ziteteze zokonda za ogula pomwe zikulimbikitsa ubale wamalonda padziko lonse lapansi. Pogwiritsa ntchito izi moyenera, ogulitsa ku Argentina amatha kukulitsa mpikisano wawo wamsika ndikutsimikizira ogula apadziko lonse lapansi za mtundu wawo wazinthu.

Argentina ndi dziko lalikulu komanso losiyanasiyana lomwe lili ku South America, lomwe limapereka mipata yambiri pankhani yazantchito. Nawa maupangiri pazantchito ndi zomangamanga ku Argentina. 1. Katundu Wapa Air: Argentina ili ndi malo otukuka bwino onyamula ndege, okhala ndi ma eyapoti akuluakulu apadziko lonse lapansi omwe ali ku Buenos Aires, Rosario, Cordoba, ndi Mendoza. Ma eyapotiwa ali ndi zotengera zamakono zonyamula katundu ndipo amalumikizana ndi malo akuluakulu apadziko lonse lapansi. Makampani ngati Aerolineas Argentinas Cargo amapereka njira zodalirika zonyamulira ndege kunyumba komanso padziko lonse lapansi. 2. Maritime Transport: Pokhala atazunguliridwa ndi nyanja ya Atlantic kugombe lake lakummawa, Argentina ili ndi madoko angapo omwe amayendetsa malonda apanyanja. Port of Buenos Aires ndiye doko lalikulu kwambiri mdziko muno ndipo limagwira ntchito ngati khomo lofunikira pantchito zotumiza kunja. Madoko ena ofunikira akuphatikizapo Rosario Port (ofufuza za mbewu), Bahia Blanca Port (ogwira ntchito zaulimi), ndi Ushuaia (omwe amakhala ngati poyambira maulendo a Antarctic). 3. Network Network: Argentina ili ndi misewu yayikulu yopitilira makilomita 250,000 kudera lonselo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera mayendedwe apanyumba. Njira zapadziko lonse lapansi zimagwirizanitsa mizinda ikuluikulu kumadera akumidzi mogwira mtima chifukwa cha ntchito zogulitsira zinthu zopanda msoko. 4. Railway System: Ngakhale kuti njanji za ku Argentina sizimagwiritsiridwa ntchito kwambiri ngati mayendedwe apamsewu, zimagwirabe ntchito kwambiri pamayendedwe onyamula katundu wambiri mdziko muno. Ferrosur Roca imagwira ntchito imodzi mwama njanji okulirapo kwambiri omwe amalumikiza zigawo zazikulu zamafakitale monga Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area yokhala ndi zigawo monga Santa Fe ndi Cordoba. 5. Malo Osungiramo zinthu: Argentina imapereka njira zosiyanasiyana zosungiramo zinthu kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zamakampani osiyanasiyana m'gawo lake lonse. Malo osungiramo zinthu amapezeka pafupi ndi mizinda ikuluikulu monga Buenos Aires, Rosario, ndi Cordoba; amapereka njira zosungirako zotetezedwa zokhala ndi machitidwe apamwamba omwe amaonetsetsa kuti kasamalidwe kazinthu kasamalidwe bwino. 6.Logistics Providers: Makampani angapo ogulitsa zinthu amagwira ntchito ku Argentina akupereka chithandizo chokwanira kuphatikiza chilolezo chotumizira katundu, kasamalidwe kodalirika ka chain chain, ndi njira zophatikizira zogawa. Makampani monga DHL, FedEx, ndi UPS ali ndi kupezeka kwamphamvu ku Argentina ndipo amapereka chithandizo chodalirika. 7. Mgwirizano wa Zamalonda: Kutengapo gawo kwa dziko la Argentina pamapangano azamalonda amderali kumakhala ngati mwayi winanso wokhudzana ndi kayendetsedwe kazinthu. Ndi membala wa Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR), kulola kuyenda kwaulere kwa katundu pakati pa mayiko omwe ali mamembala monga Brazil, Paraguay, ndi Uruguay. Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) ndi EU imathandiziranso malonda ndi mayiko aku Europe. Pomaliza, dziko la Argentina limapereka zida zopangira zinthu zopangidwa bwino zomwe zimakhala ndi malo onyamula katundu wandege, madoko, njira zoyendetsera njanji zamsewu, komanso njira zosungiramo zinthu. Kukhalapo kwa mabungwe odziwika bwino operekera zida kumapangitsa kuti pakhale ntchito zodalirika mkati ndi kupyola malire a dzikoli. Kuonjezera apo, kutenga nawo mbali kwa dziko mu mgwirizano wamalonda kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mpikisano padziko lonse lapansi.

Zowonetsa zamalonda zofunika

Argentina ndi dziko lodziwika ndi ogula osiyanasiyana apadziko lonse lapansi ndi njira zake zachitukuko. Argentina ili ndi ogula ambiri ofunikira padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo dzikolo limakhalanso ndi ziwonetsero zambiri zomwe zimakhala mwayi waukulu wokulitsa bizinesi. Mmodzi mwa ogula kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ku Argentina ndi China. Ndi ubale wamphamvu wamalonda ndi China, Argentina imapeza mwayi wochita bizinesi pamsika uno. Makampani aku China ali ndi chidwi chofuna kuitanitsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku Argentina, kuphatikiza soya, nyama (monga ng'ombe), tirigu, vinyo, ndi zida zongowonjezera mphamvu. Kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa ogula aku China kumapereka mwayi kwa mabizinesi aku Argentina kuti alowe mumsika waukuluwu. Munthu wina wodziwika padziko lonse wogula zinthu zaku Argentina ndi United States. U.S. imatumiza zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku Argentina, monga zinthu zaulimi (soya, chimanga), mafuta amchere (mafuta amafuta ndi mafuta), mkaka (tchizi), vinyo, zipatso (mandimu ndi malalanje), nsomba zam'madzi (nsomba ndi nsomba). ) mwa ena. United States imapereka mphamvu zogulira zomwe zimapereka mabizinesi aku Argentina mwayi wokwanira wokulitsa kufikira kwawo. Pankhani ya njira zachitukuko, njira imodzi yofunikira ku Argentina ndi Mercosur - chigawo chamalonda chachigawo chomwe chili ndi mayiko ngati Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, ndi Venezuela (yoimitsidwa pakali pano). Mgwirizano wamalondawu umalimbikitsa mgwirizano wachuma ku South America pochepetsa mitengo yamitengo pakati pa mayiko omwe ali mamembala ndikusunga mitengo yofanana yakunja. Kukhala mbali ya bloc iyi kumalola mabizinesi aku Argentina kupeza msika wawukulu mkati mwa mayikowa osayang'anizana ndi misonkho yochulukirapo kapena ntchito. Kupatula mapangano amalonda ngati Mercosur, ziwonetsero zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakulumikiza ogulitsa aku Argentina ndi ogula padziko lonse lapansi. "Argentina Oil & Gas Expo" imapereka nsanja yabwino kwambiri yowonetsera matekinoloje okhudzana ndi kufufuza ndi kupanga mafuta. INTA Expo Rural ndi chionetsero china chodziwika bwino chomwe ogwira nawo ntchito ochokera m'zaulimi amakumana kuti awonetse njira zatsopano zaulimi, kupititsa patsogolo makina pamodzi ndi zowonetsera zoweta zomwe zimapereka mwayi wokwanira wa mgwirizano watsopano. Argentina imakhalanso ndi Feria Internacional de Turismo (FIT), chiwonetsero chodziwika bwino cha zokopa alendo, chomwe chimakopa ogula ochokera kumayiko ena omwe ali ndi chidwi chowona malo okopa alendo omwe ali mdzikolo. pakati pa osindikiza, olemba, ndi owerenga akumaloko ndi akunja. Pomaliza, Argentina ili ndi ogula angapo ofunikira padziko lonse lapansi monga China ndi United States. Dzikoli limagwiritsa ntchito mapangano amalonda ngati Mercosur kuti apititse patsogolo mwayi wopezeka m'misika yam'madera. Kuphatikiza apo,&nbsp;Argentina imakhala ndi ziwonetsero zosiyanasiyana pomwe mabizinesi amatha kuwonetsa zinthu zawo ndikupanga kulumikizana ndi omwe angagule. Zochitika izi zikuphatikizapo Argentina Mafuta & amp; Gas Expo, INTA Expo Rural, FIT tourism fair, ndi Feria del Libro book fair. Njirazi zimapereka mwayi wokwanira kwa mabizinesi aku Argentina kuti awonjezere kufikira kwawo pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi.

Makina osakira wamba

Ku Argentina, makina osakira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi awa: 1. Google: Mosakayikira, Google ndiye injini yosakira yotchuka komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Argentina. Popereka zotsatira zakumaloko m'Chisipanishi, ogwiritsa ntchito atha kupeza mosavuta zambiri zaku Argentina. Adilesi ya intaneti ya Google Argentina ndi www.google.com.ar. 2. Bing: Ngakhale kuti sizodziwika ngati Google, Bing akadali injini yosaka yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi anthu aku Argentina. Bing imaperekanso zotsatira zakusaka ndipo zitha kupezeka pa www.bing.com. 3. Yahoo: Yahoo ikadali chisankho chodziwika bwino pakufufuza zambiri ku Argentina ngakhale akukumana ndi mpikisano wolimba kuchokera kumainjini ena osakira. Adilesi yapaintaneti ya mtundu wa Yahoo waku Argentina ndi ar.yahoo.com. 4. Yandex: Yandex ndi yosadziwika bwino poyerekeza ndi injini zofufuzira zomwe tatchulazi koma ili ku Argentina chifukwa cha luso lake lopereka zomwe zili m'deralo. Mutha kupeza mtundu wa Yandex waku Argentina pa www.yandex.com.ar. 5. DuckDuckGo: DuckDuckGo, yomwe imadziwika kuti imayang'ana kwambiri zachitetezo chachinsinsi, imapereka njira yosiyana ndi makina osakira akale posatsata zomwe akugwiritsa ntchito kapena kuwonetsa zotsatsa zamunthu payekha malinga ndi zofufuza zomwe zachitika. Tsamba lake limapezeka pa duckduckgo.com/ar. 6. Fireball: Imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza mawebusayiti ndi nkhani zokhudzana ndi nkhani ndi zosangalatsa ku Argentina, Fireball imathandizira makamaka zomwe amakonda ogwiritsa ntchito aku Argentina ndi zomwe zimaperekedwa kwanuko zomwe zikupezeka pa www.fireball.de/portada/argentina/. 7.ClubBusqueda: ClubBusqueda ili ndi njira ina yopezera zambiri pa intaneti m'mawu aku Argentina omwe amapereka mndandanda wazinthu zam'deralo pamodzi ndi kufufuza kwapaintaneti. Adilesi ya webusayiti ya ClubBusqueda ndi clubbusqueda.clarin.com/. Awa ndi ena mwa makina osakira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Argentina komwe anthu amatha kupeza zidziwitso zolondola zogwirizana ndi zokonda ndi zosowa zaku Argentina akamasakatula intaneti.

Masamba akulu achikasu

Argentina ndi dziko la South America lomwe limadziwika ndi chikhalidwe chake komanso chuma chake chosiyanasiyana. Ku Argentina, zolemba zazikulu zamasamba achikasu kapena nsanja zapaintaneti zomwe zimapereka zambiri zamabizinesi, ntchito, ndi zolumikizana nazo ndi: 1. Paginas Amarillas (www.paginasamarillas.com.ar): Paginas Amarillas ndiye mndandanda wamasamba achikasu otsogola ku Argentina. Imakhala ndi nkhokwe yatsatanetsatane yamabizinesi m'magulu osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza malo odyera, mahotela, ntchito zachipatala, makampani azamalamulo, ndi zina zambiri. 2. Guía Clarín (www.guiaclarin.com): Guía Clarín ndi tsamba lina lachikasu lodziwika bwino lomwe limapereka zambiri zamabizinesi aku Argentina. Zimakhudza mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo malo ogulitsira, malo ochitira zochitika, mabungwe a maphunziro, ndi zina. 3. Guía Local (www.guialocal.com.ar): Guía Local ndi nsanja yapaintaneti pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito angapeze mindandanda yamabizinesi yomwe ili m'magulu ndi mafakitale aku Argentina. Zimaphatikizapo zambiri monga manambala a foni, ma adilesi, ndemanga zochokera kwa makasitomala komanso mamapu oti apeze mabizinesi. 4. Tuugo (www.tuugo.com.ar): Tuugo amagwira ntchito ngati bukhu lamalonda pa intaneti lomwe limapereka zidziwitso zamafakitale osiyanasiyana ku Argentina. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kufufuza zinthu kapena ntchito zoperekedwa ndi makampani enieni kapena kuyang'ana m'magulu osiyanasiyana kuti apeze zotsatira zomwe akufuna. 5. Cylex (www.cylex-ar-argentina.com): Cylex imapereka chikwatu chambiri chamabizinesi am'deralo ndi ntchito zomwe zikugwira ntchito m'mizinda ingapo ku Argentina. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupeza zambiri monga manambala a foni ndi ma adilesi limodzi ndi zina zowonjezera monga maola otsegulira ndi ndemanga zamakasitomala. Awa ndi ena mwamasamba akulu achikasu omwe amapezeka ku Argentina omwe angakuthandizeni kupeza zambiri zamabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana m'dziko lonselo.

Mapulatifomu akuluakulu azamalonda

Argentina ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South America lodziwika bwino chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake komanso bizinesi yamalonda ya e-commerce. Nawa ena mwa nsanja zazikulu za e-commerce ku Argentina pamodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. MercadoLibre (www.mercadolibre.com.ar): MercadoLibre ndi imodzi mwa nsanja zazikulu komanso zodziwika bwino zamalonda ku Argentina. Limapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi mautumiki, kuphatikizapo zamagetsi, mafashoni, zipangizo zapakhomo, ndi zina. 2. Linio (www.linio.com.ar): Linio ndi nsanja ina yotchuka ya e-commerce yomwe imapereka zosankha zambiri m'magulu osiyanasiyana monga zamagetsi, mafashoni, kukongola, katundu wakunyumba, ndi zina zambiri. 3. Tienda Nube (www.tiendanube.com): Tienda Nube imagwira ntchito ngati msika wapaintaneti kuti mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono akhazikitse masitolo awo pa intaneti. Imapereka zinthu zambiri zothandizira amalonda kukhazikitsa kupezeka pa intaneti mosavuta. 4. Dafiti (www.dafiti.com.ar): Dafiti imagwira ntchito pa malonda ogulitsa mafashoni ndipo imakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zovala za amuna, akazi, ndi ana ochokera kumayiko apamwamba komanso akunja. 5. Garbarino (www.garbarino.com): Garbarino imayang'ana kwambiri zamagetsi ogula monga mafoni a m'manja, ma TV, ma laputopu, zida za m'khichini pomwe amaperekanso magulu ena azinthu zosiyanasiyana. 6. Frávega (www.fravega.com): Frávega imagwira ntchito m'gawo la zida zapanyumba komanso imaperekanso zinthu zina zogula monga zamagetsi kuphatikiza makamera ndi zida zamasewera. 7. Personal Shopper Argentina (personalshopperargentina.com): Pulatifomuyi imathandizira makasitomala ochokera kumayiko ena omwe akufuna kugula zinthu zaku Argentina kapena kupezerapo mwayi pazogula zakomweko kudzera mwa ogula omwe amakhala ku Argentina. 8.Hendel: Hendel ndi wosewera yemwe akungobwera kumene yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zokongola kuyambira pa skincare kupita ku zodzoladzola zopangidwa kuchokera komweko kuchokera kuzinthu zodziwika bwino zaku Argentina komanso zodziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Chonde dziwani kuti mndandandawu siwokwanira, ndipo pali nsanja zambiri za e-commerce zomwe zikupezeka ku Argentina.

Major social media nsanja

Argentina, monga dziko lachisangalalo komanso lachiyanjano, lili ndi malo osiyanasiyana ochezera omwe amalumikizana ndi anthu ake. Nawa malo ochezera otchuka ku Argentina limodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com): Facebook ndiye wosewera kwambiri pamasewera ochezera a ku Argentina. Amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kupanga mbiri, kuwonjezera abwenzi, kugawana zolemba, zithunzi, ndi makanema. 2. Instagram (www.instagram.com): Instagram imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakati pa anthu aku Argentina pogawana zinthu zowoneka ngati zithunzi ndi makanema achidule ndi otsatira awo. 3. Twitter (www.twitter.com): Twitter yatchuka kwambiri ku Argentina chifukwa cha zosintha zenizeni zenizeni komanso zokambirana pamitu yosiyanasiyana kudzera mu mauthenga a zilembo 280 omwe amadziwika kuti ma tweets. 4. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com): Mu gawo la akatswiri, LinkedIn imagwira ntchito ngati nsanja yolumikizirana yolumikizira akatswiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana ku Argentina. 5. WhatsApp (www.whatsapp.com): Ngakhale kuti si malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, WhatsApp imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi anthu aku Argentina potumizirana mauthenga pawekha ndi gulu, kuyimba mawu, ndi kugawana mafayilo. 6. Snapchat (www.snapchat.com): Snapchat ndi yotchuka pakati pa achinyamata a ku Argentina chifukwa cha mauthenga ake a multimedia monga zithunzi zowonongeka ndi zosefera zochokera kumalo. 7. TikTok (www.tiktok.com/en/): Makanema achidule a TikTok akhudzanso chikhalidwe cha achinyamata ku Argentina pomwe anthu ambiri opanga akuwonetsa maluso awo kapena kutenga nawo gawo pazovuta zama virus. 8. Pinterest (www.pinterest.com.ar/en/): Pinterest imapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito ku Argentina nsanja yowoneka bwino kuti apeze malingaliro m'magulu osiyanasiyana monga mafashoni, mapulojekiti a DIY, kopitako, ndi zina zambiri. 9.Reddit ( www.redditinc .com ): Ngakhale Reddit siili ku Argentina kapena dziko lina lililonse; imagwira ntchito ngati gulu la intaneti pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito aku Argentina amatha kukambirana pamitu yosiyanasiyana kudzera m'magawo osiyanasiyana operekedwa pazokonda zenizeni. 10.Taringa!( www.taringa.net ): Taringa! ndi nsanja yaku Argentina komwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugawana zolemba pamitu yosiyanasiyana monga ukadaulo, zosangalatsa, ndi zochitika zamakono. Zimaperekanso mwayi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kuti azilumikizana ndikupanga magulu. Mapulatifomu awa asintha momwe anthu aku Argentina amalumikizirana, kulumikizana, komanso kudziwonetsera okha munthawi ya digito.

Mgwirizano waukulu wamakampani

Argentina ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South America lomwe lili ndi mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Nawa ena mwamakampani akuluakulu aku Argentina, komanso mawebusayiti awo: 1. Argentine Industrial Union (UIA) - The UIA akuimira magawo osiyanasiyana mafakitale ndi kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale ku Argentina. Webusayiti: http://www.uia.org.ar/ 2. Bungwe la Amalonda la ku Argentina (CAC) - Bungwe la CAC limayang'ana kwambiri zolimbikitsa zamalonda ndi malonda m'dziko muno. Webusayiti: https://www.camaracomercio.org.ar/ 3. Argentine Rural Society (SRA) - SRA imayimira alimi, alimi, ndi mabizinesi aulimi omwe akukhudzidwa ndi ulimi ndi ulimi wa ziweto. Webusayiti: http://www.rural.com.ar/ 4. Chamber of Construction ku Argentina (Camarco) - Camarco imasonkhanitsa makampani omanga ndi akatswiri kuti athetse mavuto okhudzana ndi chitukuko cha zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga. Webusayiti: https://camarco.org.ar/ 5. Argentine Chamber of Mining Entrepreneurs (CAEM) - CAEM ikuyimira makampani amigodi omwe akugwira ntchito ku Argentina, omwe amalimbikitsa njira zoyendetsera migodi ndikuthandizira kukula kwa gawoli mkati mwa chuma cha dziko. Webusayiti: https://caem.com.ar/ 6. Bungwe la Federation of Commerce Chambers kuchokera ku South Santa Fe Province (FECECO) - FECECO imagwirizanitsa zipinda zamalonda zosiyanasiyana kuchokera kuchigawo cha kum'mwera kwa Santa Fe, kugwirizana pazochitika zomwe zimapindulitsa malonda a m'deralo. Webusayiti: http://fececosantafe.com.ar/ 7.Chamber for Software & IT Services Companies(CESYT)- CESYT imayang'ana kwambiri kulimbikitsa makampani opanga mapulogalamu ndi opereka chithandizo cha IT pamene akugwira ntchito yopititsa patsogolo luso lazopangapanga. Webusayiti:http://cesyt.org.ar Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe, koma pali mabungwe ambiri ogulitsa omwe akuyimira magawo monga mphamvu, zovala, zokopa alendo, ukadaulo ndi zina, akuwonetsa mafakitale osiyanasiyana omwe alipo ku Argentina.

Mawebusayiti a bizinesi ndi malonda

Argentina ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South America, lomwe limadziwika ndi chuma chake chosiyanasiyana komanso zachilengedwe. Nawa mawebusayiti ena azachuma ndi malonda omwe amapereka zambiri zamabizinesi aku Argentina: 1. Argentina Investment & Trade Promotion Agency (APIA) - Bungwe lovomerezeka la bomali limayang'ana kwambiri za kulimbikitsa mwayi wandalama ndi malonda apadziko lonse ku Argentina. Amapereka zidziwitso zamagawo osiyanasiyana, malamulo amabizinesi, ndi zolimbikitsira pakugulitsa. Tsamba lawo ndi: https://www.investandtrade.org.ar/en/ 2. Unduna Wopanga - Webusaiti ya Unduna Wopanga Ku Argentina imapereka chidziwitso chokwanira chokhudza chitukuko cha mafakitale ndi mfundo zamalonda mdziko muno. Imapereka zidziwitso zamakampani opanga zinthu, mapulogalamu olimbikitsa kutumiza kunja, ndi mwayi wopanga ndalama. Onani tsamba lawo pa: https://www.argentina.gob.ar/produccion 3. Argentine Chamber of Commerce (CAC) - CAC ikuyimira zofuna za malonda, mafakitale, ntchito, zokopa alendo, ndi ulimi mkati mwa Argentina. Webusaiti yawo imaphatikizapo zambiri zamayendedwe amsika, mwayi wamabizinesi, zokambirana/zochitika, komanso bukhu lamakampani omwe ali mamembala: http://www.cac.com.ar/en 4. BICE - Banco de Inversión y Comercio Exterior (Bank of Investment & Foreign Trade) - Banki ya bomayi imathandizira njira zopezera ndalama zogulitsira kunja kuchokera ku Argentina popereka mwayi wa ngongole kwa mabizinesi omwe akugwira nawo ntchito zamalonda zapadziko lonse. Pitani patsamba lawo kuti mudziwe zambiri: https://www.bice.com.ar/en/homepage 5. National Institute for Industrial Technology (INTI) - INTI imalimbikitsa luso lazopangapanga m'mafakitale kuti apititse patsogolo kupikisana m'mayiko onse ndi mayiko akunja kupyolera mu mapulogalamu othandizira kafukufuku ndi zoyesayesa zokhazikika: http://en.inti.gob.ar/ 6.Trade.gov.ar (Ministry of Foreign Affairs & Worship) - Tsamba lovomerezeka ili limapereka chidziwitso chochuluka chokhudza malamulo a malonda akunja ku Argentina kuphatikizapo ndondomeko zotumiza katundu / zolemba zolemba: http://www.portaldelcomercioexterior.gov.ar/ 7.Argentine-Chinese Business Association - Poyang'ana kulimbikitsa ubale wamalonda pakati pa Argentina ndi China, mgwirizanowu umathandizira kuyanjana kwachuma ndi malonda pakati pa makampani ochokera m'mayiko onsewa. Zambiri zitha kupezeka patsamba lawo: https://www.aciachina.com/ Mawebusaitiwa amapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana kwa anthu ndi mabizinesi omwe akufuna kudziwa zazachuma ndi zamalonda ku Argentina.

Mawebusayiti amafunso amalonda

Pali mawebusayiti angapo ofufuza zamalonda omwe akupezeka ku Argentina. Nawa ena mwa iwo pamodzi ndi ma URL awo patsamba lawo: 1. National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INDEC) - Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya boma yopereka ziwerengero zamalonda ndi deta. Webusayiti: http://www.indec.gob.ar/ 2. Unduna wa Zachilendo, Malonda a Padziko Lonse ndi Kupembedza - Umapereka chidziwitso chokhudzana ndi malonda, kuphatikiza mapologalamu olimbikitsa kutumiza kunja. Webusayiti: https://www.cancilleria.gob.ar/eng 3. World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS) - Amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kupeza deta yovomerezeka ya Argentina kuchokera kumadera osiyanasiyana, monga kayendetsedwe ka kasitomu. Webusayiti: https://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/en/ARG 4. United Nations Comtrade Database - Imapereka mwatsatanetsatane ziwerengero zamalonda zapadziko lonse ku Argentina. Webusayiti: https://comtrade.un.org/labs/data-viz/#import-states=828&viz=line-chart-trade-value&time=1962%2C2020&product= 5. Trade Economics - Imapereka zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana zachuma, kuphatikizapo deta yamalonda, zamayiko padziko lonse lapansi. Webusayiti: https://tradingeconomics.com/argentina/trade Chonde dziwani kuti kupezeka ndi kulondola kwa data kungasiyane pamawebusayiti onsewa, choncho ndikofunikira kuti mudutse zambiri kuchokera kumagwero angapo kuti muwunike mozama.

B2B nsanja

Argentina ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South America ndipo limapereka nsanja zingapo za B2B kuti mabizinesi agwirizane, agwirizane, ndikuchita malonda. Nawa nsanja zodziwika bwino za B2B ku Argentina pamodzi ndi ma URL awo atsamba: 1. MercadoLibre: Monga imodzi mwa nsanja zazikulu kwambiri za e-commerce ku Latin America, MercadoLibre imagwiranso ntchito ngati msika wa B2B komwe mabizinesi amatha kugula ndikugulitsa zinthu. Webusayiti: www.mercadolibre.com.ar 2. Alibaba Argentina: Alibaba ndi nsanja yodziwika bwino yapadziko lonse ya B2B yomwe imagwirizanitsa ogula ndi ogulitsa padziko lonse lapansi. Amakhalanso ndi gawo lodzipatulira la mabizinesi ku Argentina. Webusayiti: www.alibaba.com/countrysearch/AR/argentina.html 3. Bolsa de Comercio de Buenos Aires (BCBA): BCBA ndi malonda a Buenos Aires ndipo imapereka nsanja yamagetsi yogulitsira malonda, ma bond, satifiketi ya deposit, tsogolo lachitetezo, makontrakitala osankha, ndi zina zambiri kwa mabizinesi mkati mwa Argentina. Webusayiti: www.bcba.sba.com.ar 4. SoloStocks Argentina: SoloStocks ndi msika wamalonda wapaintaneti womwe umagwirizanitsa makampani m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana monga ulimi, zomangamanga, zamagetsi, ndi zina zotero, kulimbikitsa malonda mkati mwa Argentina. Webusayiti: www.solostocks.com.ar 5 . EcommeXchange - Latin America's Retail Marketplace Engine (LARME): LARME ikufuna kuwongolera malonda pakati pa ogulitsa powalumikiza ndi ogulitsa ochokera m'magawo osiyanasiyana m'maiko angapo kuphatikiza Argentina. Webusayiti: https://www.larme.co/ 6 . Induport S.A.: nsanja yapaderadera kwa ogula mafakitale omwe akufuna kufananiza zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi zomwe zimapanga Webusayiti: http://induport.com/en/index.html Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe zamapulatifomu ambiri a B2B omwe amapezeka ku Argentina omwe amapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana m'mafakitale angapo. Chonde dziwani kuti ngakhale mawebusayitiwa anali odalirika panthawi yolemba yankholi , ndikwanzeru kutsimikizira kuti ndi oona komanso kufunika kwake musanachite bizinesi iliyonse.