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Chidule cha Dziko
Ndalama Yadziko
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Mkhalidwe Wamalonda Akunja
Kukula Kwa Msika
Zogulitsa zotentha pamsika
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Mfundo zamisonkho zochokera kunja
Mfundo zamisonkho zotumiza kunja
Zitsimikizo zofunika kutumiza kunja
Analimbikitsa mayendedwe
Njira zopangira ogula

Dziko la Hungary, lomwe limadziwika kuti Republic of Hungary, ndi dziko lopanda mtunda lomwe lili ku Central Europe. Imagawana malire ake ndi mayiko asanu ndi awiri kuphatikiza Austria, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia ndi Slovenia. Likulu la dziko la Hungary ndi Budapest. Pokhala ndi anthu pafupifupi 10 miliyoni, Hungary ili ndi mbiri yakale komanso cholowa chachikhalidwe. Chilankhulo chovomerezeka ndi Chihangare. Dzikoli lili ndi boma lanyumba yamalamulo pomwe Purezidenti amakhala mtsogoleri wa dziko ndipo Prime Minister amakhala mtsogoleri wa boma. Hungary yathandiza kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza sayansi, zolemba ndi zaluso. Asayansi otchuka monga wasayansi Edward Teller ndi katswiri wa masamu John von Neumann anabadwira ku Hungary. Dzikoli lilinso ndi olemba angapo otchuka ngati Imre Kertész yemwe adapambana Mphotho ya Nobel mu Literature. Chuma cha Hungary ndi chimodzi mwa mayiko otukuka kwambiri pakati pa mayiko aku Eastern Europe. Zimadalira kwambiri mafakitale omwe amatumizidwa kunja monga kupanga magalimoto, mankhwala ndi ntchito zamakono zamakono. Budapest Stock Exchange imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukonza gawo lazachuma. Tourism imathandizanso kwambiri pachuma cha Hungary chifukwa cha malo ake olemera a mbiri yakale komanso malo achilengedwe. Alendo nthawi zambiri amakhamukira ku Budapest kuti akadabwitsidwe ndi kamangidwe kake kochititsa chidwi, kuphatikiza malo owoneka bwino ngati Buda Castle ndi Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Hungary komanso kupumula m'malo osambira otentha omwe ndi otchuka. Zakudya za ku Hungary zikuwonetsa komwe kuli komweko ndi zokoka zochokera kumayiko oyandikana nawo monga Austria ndi Turkey komanso zakudya zapadera monga supu ya goulash (msuzi wa nyama) womwe anthu am'deralo komanso alendo amawakonda. Ponseponse, dziko la Hungary limadziwika chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake chowoneka bwino, malo okongola komanso momwe amathandizira pa sayansi ndi zaluso zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malowa akhale osangalatsa kwa alendo komanso nzika zapadziko lonse lapansi.

Hungary ndi dziko lomwe lili ku Central Europe. Ndalama yovomerezeka ku Hungary ndi Hungarian Forint (HUF). Yakhala yovomerezeka mwalamulo kuyambira 1946 pomwe idalowa m'malo mwa ndalama yam'mbuyomu, pengő yaku Hungary. Forint imagawidwa m'magawo ang'onoang'ono otchedwa fillér, koma izi zidatha ntchito mu 1999. Ndalama za forint zimabwera m'zipembedzo zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza 500, 1000, 2000, 5000, 10,000 ndi 20,000 HUF. Ndalama iliyonse imawonetsa ziwerengero zofunika kuchokera ku mbiri yakale ndi chikhalidwe cha Hungary. Ndalama zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati njira yolipira ndi zipembedzo za 5, 10, 20, 50 ndi 100 HUF. Kusinthana kwa ndalama za forint ndi ndalama zina zazikulu kumasinthasintha malinga ndi momwe msika ulili. Ndibwino kuti mufufuze ndi mabanki kapena maofesi osinthitsa ovomerezeka mukasinthana ndi ndalama zakunja ku Hungarian Forints. Ma ATM amapezeka kwambiri ku Hungary konse komwe alendo amatha kutenga ndalama pogwiritsa ntchito makhadi awo akubanki kapena angongole. Visa ndi Mastercard amavomerezedwa m'malo ambiri kuphatikiza mahotela, malo odyera, ndi masitolo m’mizinda ikuluikulu monga Budapest. Komabe, m'pofunika kunyamula ndalama makamaka popita kumadera akutali kapena kumatauni ang'onoang'ono kumene kulandira makadi kungakhale kochepa. Hungary pokhala membala wa European Union simagwiritsira ntchito yuro monga ndalama zake zovomerezeka; komabe, mabizinesi ena omwe amapereka alendo odzaona malo amatha kuvomereza ma euro koma pamtengo wosinthana nawo wosagwirizana ndi ndalama zowonjezera. Powombetsa mkota, mukamapita ku Hungary ndikofunikira kuti mudziŵe ndalama zovomerezeka za dzikolo - Hungarian Forint (HUF). Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi ndalama zokwanira pomwe mukuganiziranso zosankha zakubanki monga ma ATM omwe amalandila makhadi apadziko lonse lapansi kuti muthe kuchitapo kanthu mukakhala m'dziko lokongolali.

Ndalama zovomerezeka ku Hungary ndi Hungarian Forint (yofupikitsidwa ngati HUF). Pachithunzithunzi cha mbiri ya kusinthana kwa Chihangare forint mpaka Chihangare forint, mutha kuwona mbiri yakusintha kwa mtengo wamtengo. 1 USD ≈ 304 HUF 1 EUR ≈ 355 HUF 1 GBP ≈ 408 HUF 1 JPY ≈ 3 HUF Chonde dziwani kuti mitengo yosinthirayi ndiyongoyerekeza ndipo imatha kusinthasintha. Nthawi zonse ndi bwino kufufuza mitengo yamakono kapena malo odalirika kuti mudziwe zambiri zaposachedwa.

Hungary, dziko lomwe lili ku Central Europe, lili ndi maholide angapo ofunika kwambiri omwe amakhala ndi tanthauzo lalikulu kwa anthu ake. Tchuthi zimenezi zimasonyeza mbiri yakale, miyambo ya chikhalidwe, ndi makhalidwe abwino a anthu a ku Hungary. Chimodzi mwa zikondwerero zadziko lonse ku Hungary ndi Tsiku la St. Stephen pa August 20th. Tchuthi limeneli ndi lokumbukira mfumu yoyamba ya dziko la Hungary, Stephen Woyamba, amene anachita mbali yaikulu pakulimbikitsa ndi kupangitsa dzikolo kukhala lachikristu. Mwambowu umadziwika ndi zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza ma parade, ziwonetsero zamoto, makonsati ndi zisudzo zachikhalidwe. Limadziwikanso kuti “Tsiku la Mkate Watsopano” pomwe mkate wophikidwa kumene umadalitsidwa ndi atsogoleri achipembedzo. Tchuthi china chofunikira ku Hungary ndi Okutobala 23 chomwe chimakumbukira Revolution ya Hungary ya 1956 motsutsana ndi ulamuliro wa Soviet. Anthu a ku Hungary amasonkhana pa tsikuli kuti akumbukire omwe adamenyera ufulu wawo wandale komanso ufulu wawo pazochitika zofunika kwambiri m'mbiri yawo. Zikumbutso zosiyanasiyana zikuchitika m’dziko lonselo ndi zolankhula zochokera kwa anthu otchuka komanso ziwonetsero za m’misewu zolemekeza amene anataya miyoyo yawo pankhondo imeneyi. Marichi 15 ndi tsiku lina lofunika kwambiri lomwe lili ndi mbiri yakale kwa anthu aku Hungary chifukwa ndi tsiku lokumbukira kuukira kwa Hungary mu 1848 motsutsana ndi ulamuliro wa Habsburg. Patsiku lino, zikondwerero zimakonzedwa m'dziko lonse kulemekeza anthu akuluakulu omwe akhudzidwa ndi kusinthaku monga Lajos Kossuth ndi Sándor Petőfi. Pomaliza, Disembala 25-26 amadziwika ngati tchuthi cha Khrisimasi pomwe anthu aku Hungary amakondwerera miyambo ya Khrisimasi ndi mabanja awo komanso okondedwa awo. Amasinthanitsa mphatso pansi pa mtengo wokongoletsedwa pomwe akusangalala ndi zakudya zachikhalidwe monga masikono a kabichi (töltött káposzta) kapena msuzi wa asodzi (halászlé) wotsatiridwa ndi mchere monga Bejgli (mpukutu wambewu ya poppy) kapena Szaloncukor (masiwiti a Khrisimasi). Zikondwerero zamtunduwu zimakhala ndi zikhalidwe zazikulu mkati mwa Hungary chifukwa zimayimira zochitika zakale kapena zikondwerero zachipembedzo zomwe zimatanthawuza kuti ndi ndani komanso mgwirizano wa anthu aku Hungary.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa, Hungary ndi dziko lomwe lili ku Central Europe lomwe lili ndi malonda otseguka komanso olimba. Malo omwe dzikolo lilili kumapangitsa kuti likhale gawo lalikulu pamsika wamalonda waku Europe. Hungary ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazogulitsa kunja, kuphatikiza makina ndi zida, magalimoto, mankhwala, ukadaulo wazidziwitso (IT) katundu, mankhwala, zakudya, ndi zinthu zaulimi. Katunduyu amagulitsidwa makamaka ndi mayiko omwe ali m'bungwe la European Union (EU), pomwe Germany ndiye bwenzi lalikulu kwambiri la Hungary. Mabwenzi ena akuluakulu akuphatikizapo Austria, Romania, Italy, France, Poland, Slovakia ndi Czech Republic. Pankhani yotumiza ku Hungary, dzikolo limadalira kwambiri makina ndi zida zochokera ku Germany komanso zinthu zosiyanasiyana zogula monga magalimoto ochokera ku Belgium ndi Italy. Amatumizanso mankhwala kuchokera ku Poland ndi Russia pamene akuitanitsa makina amagetsi kuchokera ku China. Boma la Hungary limalimbikitsa kwambiri ndalama zakunja kudzera muzolimbikitsa zamisonkho ndi zothandizira makampani omwe amakhazikitsa malo opangira zinthu mdziko muno. Izi zikutanthawuza kuwonjezereka kwa malonda m'madera monga ntchito zosonkhanitsa magalimoto kumene makampani angapo amitundu yosiyanasiyana akhazikitsa malo opangira zinthu ku Hungary. Kuphatikiza apo, Hungary imapindula kwambiri ndi umembala wake ku EU womwe umalola mwayi wopeza msika waukulu wazogulitsa kunja ndi kunja. EU ikuyimira kupitilira 70% yazogulitsa zonse zaku Hungary zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale malo ochitira malonda ofunikira pakukula kwachuma. Ponseponse, dziko la Hungary ladzipanga kukhala wofunikira kwambiri pazamalonda apadziko lonse lapansi potengera malo omwe ali ku Central Europe komanso mfundo zabwino zoyendetsera ndalama. Kupyolera mu kuyesetsa mosalekeza pakupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu zotumizidwa kunja komanso mgwirizano ndi mayiko akuluakulu amalonda mkati mwa EU ndi kupyola malire ake; dziko laling'ono lopanda nyanjali likupitilizabe kuwonetsa chiyembekezo chamtsogolo chazamalonda padziko lonse lapansi.

Hungary ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili ku Central Europe. Ngakhale kuti ndi yaying'ono, dziko la Hungary lili ndi anthu pafupifupi 9.7 miliyoni ndipo lili ndi chuma chambiri. Dzikoli lakhala likugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti litsegule misika yake ndi kukopa ndalama zakunja, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala malo abwino opititsa patsogolo bizinesi. Chinthu chimodzi chofunikira chomwe chimathandizira kuti dziko la Hungary litukuke pamsika wamalonda akunja ndi malo ake abwino. Imakhala ngati chipata pakati pa Kum'mawa ndi Kumadzulo kwa Europe, komwe kumapatsa mabizinesi mwayi wopeza misika yosiyanasiyana kudera lonselo. Kuphatikiza apo, umembala wa Hungary mu European Union umatsimikizira mwayi wopeza msika waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndikupititsa patsogolo mwayi wamalonda. Kukhazikika kwachuma ku Hungary ndi gawo lina lofunikira lomwe limawonjezera kukopa kwake pakukula kwa msika wamalonda akunja. Dzikoli lakhazikitsa kusintha kwachuma kangapo m'zaka zapitazi ndipo lidakhala ndi chiwopsezo chokhazikika cha GDP. Kuphatikiza apo, imapereka malo ochezeka ndi mabizinesi okhala ndi misonkho yotsika yamabizinesi komanso zolimbikitsa zosiyanasiyana kwa osunga ndalama akunja. Kuphatikiza apo, dziko la Hungary lakhazikitsa maukonde olimba okhala ndi misewu yolumikizidwa bwino komanso njanji zomwe zimathandizira kunyamula katundu kunyumba ndi kunja. Kuyandikira kwake kumayiko akulu azachuma aku Europe kumapangitsanso kuyenda bwino kwazinthu. Pankhani ya mafakitale, Hungary ili ndi magawo ampikisano monga kupanga magalimoto, mankhwala, ntchito zamaukadaulo azidziwitso, kukonza chakudya, kupanga mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa pakati pa ena. Magawowa amapereka mwayi kwamakampani akunja omwe akufuna kulowa kapena kukulitsa kupezeka kwawo pamsika waku Hungary. Komanso, Hungary imapindula ndi ogwira ntchito ophunzira omwe ali ndi luso lapamwamba m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Dzikoli latsindika kwambiri za maphunziro ndi maphunziro a ntchito; motero kuonetsetsa kuti pali talente yokwanira kwa mabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito m'malire awo. Ngakhale pali mwayi akuyembekezera amene akufuna kufufuza Hungary akunja malonda msika angathe; monga chuma china chili chonse chomwe chikutukuka - zovuta ziliponso. Izi zingaphatikizepo zopinga za akuluakulu aboma kapena zolepheretsa chilankhulo pakati pa zina; komabe izi zimatha kuthetsedwa pokonzekera bwino, kumvetsetsa chikhalidwe, ndi mabwenzi/opereka katundu odalirika. Ponseponse, Hungary ili ndi kuthekera kwakukulu ikafika pakukulitsa misika yake yamalonda akunja. Malo ake abwino, chuma chokhazikika, mafakitale opikisana, maukonde olimba a zomangamanga ndi ogwira ntchito aluso zimapangitsa kuti ikhale malo abwino opangira ndalama zakunja ndi kukulitsa bizinesi.

Pankhani yosankha zinthu zomwe zimagulitsidwa pamsika wakunja ku Hungary, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuchita kafukufuku wamsika ndikuwunika zosowa ndi zomwe ogula aku Hungary amakonda. Malo amodzi omwe angathe kusankha bwino malonda ndi ulimi. Dziko la Hungary lili ndi gawo lalikulu lazaulimi, lodziŵika chifukwa cha zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi vinyo wapamwamba kwambiri. Kutumiza zinthuzi kunja kumatha kukhala mwayi wopindulitsa, makamaka ngati ali ndi ziphaso monga organic kapena malonda achilungamo. Gawo lina lomwe likuwoneka bwino ndi lopanga zinthu. Dziko la Hungary lili ndi makampani opanga magalimoto otukuka, kotero kuti zinthu zokhudzana ndi gawoli zitha kukhala zodziwika pamsika wamalonda akunja. Izi zikuphatikiza zida zamagalimoto ndi zida kapena makina/zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga magalimoto. Kuphatikiza apo, pakufunika kukwera kwazinthu zokomera zachilengedwe komanso zokhazikika ku Hungary. Zinthu zapakhomo zomwe sizimakonda chilengedwe monga zikwama zogwiritsidwanso ntchito kapena zida zamagetsi zoyendera dzuwa zitha kukopa ogula osamala zachilengedwe. M’zaka zaposachedwapa, ntchito zokopa alendo zathandizanso kwambiri chuma cha dziko la Hungary. Kupereka zinthu zapadera monga ntchito zamanja kapena zakudya zam'deralo zitha kuthandiza alendo omwe akufunafuna zochitika zenizeni ndi zikumbutso. Pomaliza, ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo ndi nsanja za e-commerce zikutchuka padziko lonse lapansi; zida zamagetsi monga mafoni a m'manja, mapiritsi, zotonthoza zamasewera zakhala zofunidwa kwambiri m'misika yosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza Hungary. Kusankha kwazinthu zonse kuyenera kuganiziranso zinthu monga kuwongolera kwabwino (kukwaniritsa malamulo a EU), njira zopikisana zamitengo poganizira za chikhalidwe cha anthu omwe akufuna (monga zakudya zaku Hungary / chikhalidwe cha vinyo) zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri zomwe ogula amakonda. Mwachidule: katundu waulimi (zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba), zida zamagalimoto/zinthu zamakina-makamaka zokondera zachilengedwe/zokhazikika + zaluso zamanja/zakudya zopatsa alendo + zida zamagetsi zofananira zamitengo & miyezo yapamwamba komanso yotentha- kugulitsa zosankha zamalonda pamisika yakunja kutsata zofuna za ogula aku Hungary.

Dziko la Hungary, lomwe limadziwika kuti Republic of Hungary, ndi dziko lopanda mtunda lomwe lili ku Central Europe. Dziko la Hungary lodziwika chifukwa cha mbiri yake komanso chikhalidwe chake, limadziwikanso chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera amakasitomala komanso zosokoneza. Makhalidwe a Makasitomala: 1. Kuchereza alendo: Anthu a ku Hungary amakonda kuchereza alendo. Amayamikira khalidwe laulemu ndi kusonyeza chidwi ndi chikhalidwe chawo. 2. Kusunga Nthawi: Kusamalira nthawi n’kofunika kwambiri kwa anthu a ku Hungary, choncho kusunga nthawi pamisonkhano kapena pamisonkhano n’kofunika kwambiri. 3. Chindunji: Pankhani ya kulankhulana, anthu a ku Hungary amakonda kukhala olunjika ndi olunjika pofotokoza maganizo awo kapena zomwe amakonda. 4. Kuganizira za Bajeti: Ngakhale kuti dziko la Hungary lakhala likutukuka kwambiri m’zaka zaposachedwapa, anthu ambiri a ku Hungary amangoganizirabe za kuwononga ndalama. Zoletsa Makasitomala: 1. Zakale za Chikomyunizimu: Pewani kukambirana nkhani zokhudzana ndi chikominisi kapena Soviet Union pokhapokha ngati muli ndi munthu amene amavomereza zokambirana zoterezi. 2. Goulash kukhala supu chabe: Goulash (mbale yachi Hungary) siyenera kutchulidwa kuti ndi msuzi chifukwa ndi yofunika kwambiri pa chikhalidwe cha anthu aku Hungary. 3. Kuloza ndi zala: Kuloza anthu kapena zinthu ndi zala kungaoneke ngati kupanda ulemu m’chikhalidwe cha ku Hungary; m'malo mwake, gwiritsani ntchito manja otsegula posonyeza chinachake. 4. Khalidwe lopatsana mphatso: M'chikhalidwe cha ku Hungary, kupereka maluwa ochuluka kumangogwiritsidwa ntchito pamaliro; Choncho ndi bwino kusonyeza maluwa ambirimbiri pa nthawi ya maphwando. Kumvetsetsa mawonekedwe amakasitomalawa ndikupewa ma taboo awa kudzathandizira kuwonetsetsa kuyanjana kwabwino ndi makasitomala aku Hungary ndikulemekeza miyambo ndi miyambo yawo.

Hungary, yomwe ili ku Central Europe, ili ndi dongosolo lokhazikitsidwa bwino la kasitomu. Monga membala wa European Union (EU) ndi Schengen Area, Hungary imatsatira malangizo ndi malamulo a EU okhudza kachitidwe ka mayendedwe ndi malamulo otengera kunja. Bungwe la Hungary Customs Administration liri ndi udindo woonetsetsa chitetezo cha malire, kutolera misonkho ndi ntchito, kutsogolera malonda, ndikukhazikitsa malamulo osiyanasiyana okhudzana ndi katundu ndi katundu. Amakhazikitsa malamulo okhwima oletsa kuzembetsa anthu komanso kusungabe mapangano a malonda padziko lonse lapansi. Oyenda omwe akulowa kapena akutuluka ku Hungary ayenera kudutsa malo omwe adasankhidwa kuti awoloke. Pamalo oyendera akatundu, alendo amafunikira kulengeza katundu aliyense amene abweretsa kapena kutuluka m’dzikolo ngati mtengo wake wonse ukuposa malire oikidwa ndi lamulo. Izi zikuphatikizapo zinthu monga ndalama zandalama zopyola malire omwe mwatchulidwa, zinthu zamtengo wapatali monga zodzikongoletsera kapena zamagetsi kuti mugwiritse ntchito nokha, komanso katundu wogulitsira malonda. Pankhani yoitanitsa zinthu zina monga mfuti, mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena zinthu zina zoletsedwa; zilolezo zapadera kapena zilolezo zitha kufunidwa kuchokera kwa olamulira asanalowe ku Hungary. Ndikofunikira kuti apaulendo adziwe kuti zoletsa zenizeni zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zaulimi monga zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, nyama ndi zina, chifukwa cha njira zotetezera thanzi la mbewu zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi akuluakulu aku Hungary. Kuphatikiza apo, anthu akuyeneranso kuzindikira kuti pali malire pazakudya za fodya ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa zaulere kutengera ngati akuyenda mkati mwa EU kapena kunja kwake. Kuti mupewe vuto lililonse pamawoloka malire ku Hungary: 1. Dziwanitseni zomwe zimakonda poyang'ana mawebusayiti aboma omwe amakupatsirani zidziwitso zaposachedwa zokhudzana ndi zoletsa kuitanitsa. 2. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zikalata zonse zofunika monga mapasipoti & ma visa. 3. Nenani zinthu zanu zamtengo wapatali polowa/potuluka ngati kuli kofunikira. 4. Tsatirani mosamalitsa kuperekedwa kunja/kutumiza kunja kwa mowa/fodya. 5. Nyamulani mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala ngati n'kotheka. 6. Chenjerani mukamanyamula zinthu zaulimi kudutsa malire chifukwa cha zoletsa / malamulo omwe akhazikitsidwa ndi maboma amderalo.

Ndondomeko yamisonkho yochokera ku Hungary ikufuna kuwongolera kayendedwe ka katundu wolowa m'dzikoli ndikuteteza mafakitale apakhomo. Dziko la Hungary limatsatira kachitidwe ka msonkho wa kasitomu, womwe umalipiritsidwa pa katundu wosiyanasiyana wochokera kunja kutengera kagawidwe kawo pansi pa Harmonized System. Pazinthu zambiri, dziko la Hungary limagwiritsa ntchito lamulo la European Union's Common Customs Tariff, lomwe limakhazikitsa mitengo ndi malamulo okhudza kugawa mitengo. Komabe, pali zina zomwe zimasiyanitsidwa ndi misonkho yowonjezera yomwe imagwira ntchito pazinthu zina. Nthawi zambiri, zinthu zofunika monga zakudya (kuphatikiza zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, nyama, mkaka), mankhwala, ndi zopangira zopangira nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi misonkho yotsika kapena yotsika. Izi zimachitidwa pofuna kuwonetsetsa kupezeka ndi kukwanitsa kwa ogula ndikuthandizira mabizinesi am'deralo m'magawo omwe amadalira kwambiri zogula kuchokera kunja. Katundu wapamwamba kwambiri monga zida zamagetsi zapamwamba (mafoni am'manja, makompyuta), magalimoto apamwamba (magalimoto), zakumwa zoledzeretsa (vinyo) nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo zikalowa ku Hungary. Mlingo wamisonkhowu ukhoza kusiyanasiyana malingana ndi zinthu monga dziko lochokera kapena malamulo owonjezera amisonkho. Nthawi zambiri misonkhoyi imakhala ngati njira yopezera ndalama komanso kuteteza opanga kumayiko ena ku mpikisano wakunja. Kuphatikiza apo, Hungary imagwiritsa ntchito mapangano amalonda ndi mayiko ena kapena zigawo kuti zikhudze misonkho yochokera kunja. Mapangano a malonda aulere cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa msonkho wa msonkho pakati pa mayiko omwe akugwira nawo ntchito kuti athe kupeza mosavuta kwa ogulitsa kunja pochepetsa kapena kuchotsa msonkho pang'onopang'ono pakapita nthawi. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti malamulo amisonkho omwe amachokera kunja amatha kusintha nthawi ndi nthawi chifukwa cha zachuma kapena ndale m'dzikoli kapena mayiko ena. Chifukwa chake ndikwabwino kwa amalonda ndi anthu omwe akuchita zamalonda zapadziko lonse ku Hungary kuti afunsane ndi aboma oyenerera kuti adziwe zambiri zamtundu wazinthu zomwe akufuna kutumiza kapena kutumiza kunja.

Hungary ili ndi ndondomeko yapadera yamisonkho yokhudzana ndi katundu wotumizidwa kunja. Dzikoli limaika msonkho wamtengo wapatali (VAT) pa katundu wotumizidwa kunja, koma pamtengo wochepa poyerekeza ndi VAT yapakhomo. Mulingo wa VAT wapakhomo ku Hungary ndi 27%, koma pazogulitsa kunja, ndi 0% yokha. VAT yomwe ili ndi ziro yogulitsa kunja ikutanthauza kuti makampani aku Hungary omwe akugulitsa zinthu zawo kutsidya lanyanja sayenera kulipira misonkho ina pazinthuzo. Izi zimalimbikitsa mabizinesi kuti atumize katundu wawo wochulukira kunja ndikukulitsa malonda akunja kudziko lino. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti VAT ya ziro iyi imagwira ntchito kwa mabizinesi olembetsedwa ku Hungary ndi kutumiza katundu wawo kunja kwa European Union (EU). Ngati dziko lomwe mukupita lili mu EU, malamulo okhazikika a EU okhudzana ndi malonda apakati pa anthu amagwira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, otumiza kunja ku Hungary akhoza kulandira mapindu ena amisonkho ndi zolimbikitsa zoperekedwa ndi boma. Mwachitsanzo, atha kukhala oyenerera kuti asaperekedwe msonkho wapadziko lonse kapena kuchepetsedwa pansi pa mapangano ena amalonda aulere kapena njira zotsatsira. Ndondomeko yamisonkho ya ku Hungary yotumiza kunja ikufuna kulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zotumiza kunja kwinaku ikutsatira malamulo a EU. Popereka mikhalidwe yabwino yamisonkho kwa mabizinesi omwe akuchita nawo malonda apadziko lonse lapansi, Hungary imayesetsa kukopa osunga ndalama akunja ndikukulitsa kupezeka kwake m'misika yapadziko lonse lapansi. Pomaliza, dziko la Hungary likukhazikitsa msonkho wowonjezera ziro pa katundu wotumizidwa kunja kwa EU monga gawo la malamulo ake amisonkho. Izi zimalimbikitsa mabizinesi aku Hungary kuti azichita nawo malonda apadziko lonse lapansi pochotsa misonkho yowonjezereka pazinthu zotumizidwa kunja ndikulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zogulitsa kunja.

Dziko la Hungary, lomwe limadziwikanso kuti Republic of Hungary, ndi dziko lopanda malire ndipo lili ku Central Europe. Dzikoli ndi lodziwika bwino chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake, mbiri yake yolemera, komanso chuma chake chosiyanasiyana. Pankhani yogulitsa kunja, Hungary yadzikhazikitsa ngati mpikisano wothamanga m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Ndondomeko yopereka ziphaso za dzikolo imawonetsetsa kuti zogulitsa zikukwaniritsa miyezo yapamwamba komanso zofunikira zowongolera zisanatumizidwe kunja. Dziko la Hungary limatsatira malangizo okhwima omwe amakhazikitsidwa ndi mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi komanso apadziko lonse lapansi kuti atsimikizire kuti akutumiza kunja. Kuti apeze ziphaso zogulitsa kunja ku Hungary, mabizinesi amayenera kutsatira njira ndi malamulo angapo. Choyamba, makampani akuyenera kulembetsa ndi akuluakulu aboma omwe amayang'anira zamalonda ndi zamalonda. Izi zikuphatikizapo kupereka zikalata zofunika monga zilolezo/malayisensi, manambala ozindikiritsa msonkho (TIN), ndi ziphaso zolembetsa. Kuphatikiza pa zofunikira zolembetsa, ogulitsa ku Hungary ayenera kutsatira malamulo okhudzana ndi malonda potengera mtundu wa katundu omwe akutumiza kunja. Malamulowa angaphatikizepo zolembedwa kapena zoikamo zotsatiridwa ndi mgwirizano wamalonda wapadziko lonse kapena miyezo yachitetezo yokhazikitsidwa ndi mayiko omwe akutumiza kunja. Zolemba zonse zofunika zikamalizidwa ndikutsatiridwa kwazinthu, ogulitsa aku Hungary atha kulembetsa satifiketi yotumiza kunja kuchokera ku bungwe loyenera la boma kapena akuluakulu omwe amayang'anira gawo lawo lamakampani. Satifiketiyo imatsimikizira kuti zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja zimakwaniritsa miyezo yonse yoyenera ndi zowongolera. Dongosolo la certification yaku Hungary yogulitsa kunja imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti pachitika zinthu zonse, kuyankha mlandu, komanso kukhulupirika pakati pa ogulitsa ndi otumiza kunja padziko lonse lapansi. Kukhala ndi ziphaso izi sikumangowonjezera mwayi wamsika komanso kumapangitsa kuti dziko la Hungary lizidziwika kuti ndi mnzake wodalirika wochita nawo malonda. Pomaliza, kupeza ziphaso zotumizira kunja ku Hungary kumakhudzanso njira zingapo monga kulembetsa mabizinesi kutsatira malamulo okhudzana ndi malonda omwe amatsatiridwa ndikufunsira satifiketi yotumiza kunja kuchokera kwa akuluakulu oyenerera. Izi zimathandizira kwambiri pakusunga miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri yotumizira kunja kwa Hungary padziko lonse lapansi ndikupititsa patsogolo ubale wamalonda wapadziko lonse lapansi.

Hungary ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili ku Central Europe. Ngakhale kuti ndi yaying'ono, dziko la Hungary lili ndi makampani otukuka bwino komanso ogwira ntchito bwino omwe amakhala ngati malo ofunikira pazamalonda ndi zoyendera m'derali. Nazi zina zovomerezeka zaku Hungary: 1. Strategic Location: Malo abwino kwambiri ku Hungary akupereka mwayi wofikira kumisika yayikulu yaku Europe, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala malo abwino olowera mu kontinenti. Ndi misewu yake yolumikizidwa bwino komanso kuyandikira misewu yayikulu yapadziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza misewu yayikulu ngati E75 ndi E60, Hungary imapereka kulumikizana kwabwino kumayiko oyandikana nawo monga Austria, Slovakia, Slovenia, Serbia, ndi Romania. 2. Zomangamanga Zogwira Ntchito: Dzikoli laika ndalama zambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa. Ili ndi ma eyapoti angapo amakono kuphatikiza Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport - imodzi mwama eyapoti akulu kwambiri m'derali - yomwe imayendetsa bwino zonyamula katundu ndi anthu. Kuphatikiza apo, dziko la Hungary lili ndi njanji zosamalidwa bwino zomwe zimathandizira kuti katundu ayende bwino kupita kumayiko ndi mayiko ena. 3. Ntchito Zothandizira: Dziko la Hungary limakhala ndi makampani ambiri ogwira ntchito omwe amapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana monga kutumiza katundu, njira zosungiramo katundu ndi kugawa, chithandizo chololeza katundu, ndi ntchito zoyendetsera katundu. Makampaniwa amadziwika chifukwa cha luso lawo, kudalirika, kupikisana kwamitengo yamitengo komanso ntchito zapamwamba kwambiri. 4. Special Economic Zones (SEZs): Dziko la Hungary lasankha ma SEZ angapo omwe ali mokhazikika m'dziko lonselo kuti alimbikitse ndalama zakunja popereka zolimbikitsa zamisonkho komanso kuwongolera njira zoyendetsera mabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito m'maderawa. Maderawa amapereka mikhalidwe yabwino yopangira zinthu komanso kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito amtundu wamagetsi kudzera m'malo ophatikizika. 5.Mapangano a Zamalonda Padziko Lonse: Pokhala membala wa European Union (EU) kuyambira 2004 ndi World Trade Organisation (WTO), Hungary ili ndi ubale wolimba wamalonda ndi mayiko ena omwe ali m'bungwe la EU komanso ochita nawo malonda apadziko lonse kunja kwa Europe kudzera m'mapangano osiyanasiyana omwe amathandizira. kuyenda kwaulere kwa katundu kudutsa malire. Pomaliza, Hungary ili ndi mphamvu zazikulu monga momwe ilili, malo ogwirira ntchito bwino, ntchito zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito, Madera Apadera azachuma kuti akope ndalama zakunja, komanso kutenga nawo gawo pamapangano amalonda apadziko lonse lapansi. Zinthu zonsezi pamodzi zimathandizira kuti dziko la Hungary likhale malo owoneka bwino ogwirira ntchito ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yofunikira kwambiri pamakampani ogulitsa zinthu ku Europe.

Zowonetsa zamalonda zofunika

Hungary, yomwe ili ku Central Europe, imapereka njira zingapo zofunika zogulira zinthu padziko lonse lapansi ndi ziwonetsero zamalonda kuti mabizinesi afufuze. Mapulatifomuwa amapereka mwayi kwa makampani kuti alumikizane ndi omwe angagule ndikukulitsa msika wawo kufikira padziko lonse lapansi. 1. Budapest International Fair (Budapesti Nemzetközi Vásár): Chochitika chapachakachi ndi chimodzi mwa ziwonetsero zodziwika bwino zamalonda ku Hungary, zomwe zimakopa owonetsa ndi ogula osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi. Chiwonetserochi chimakhudza magawo osiyanasiyana monga magalimoto, kukonza chakudya, IT, zomangamanga, makina, ndi zina. 2. MASIKU A MACH-TECH & INDUSTRY: MACH-TECH ndi chiwonetsero chamalonda chapadziko lonse lapansi chomwe chimayang'ana kwambiri makina ndi ukadaulo wamakampani opanga. Imapereka nsanja kwa mabizinesi kuti awonetse zomwe akugulitsa ndi ntchito zawo kwa omvera padziko lonse lapansi komanso kuwongolera mwayi wolumikizana ndi omwe angakhale makasitomala. 3. HUNGEXPO Budapest Exhibition Center: HUNGEXPO ndi malo owonetserako akulu kwambiri ku Hungary omwe amakhala ndi ziwonetsero zingapo zapadera chaka chonse m'magawo angapo monga ulimi, chitukuko cha nyumba, mayankho aukadaulo azachipatala, zochitika zamakampani azokopa alendo ndi zina. 4. Misika Yapaintaneti: Mapulatifomu osiyanasiyana a pa intaneti amathandiziranso kulumikizana kwa bizinesi ndi bizinesi ku Hungary. Mawebusayiti ngati Alibaba.com kapena Europe B2B Marketplace amapereka mwayi kwa ogulitsa ambiri aku Hungary m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuyambira zovala mpaka zamagetsi kapena zaulimi. 5. Maofesi a Hungary Trade Commission Kumayiko Ena: Dziko la Hungary lakhazikitsa maofesi a Trade Commission m'maiko osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi omwe amagwira ntchito ngati zida zothandizira kupeza ogula omwe akufunafuna malonda kapena ntchito zaku Hungary kunja. Maofesiwa atha kuthandiza mabizinesi okhala ndi chidziwitso chamsika chofunikira ndikuwalumikiza ndi omwe amagawa kapena ogulitsa kunja. 6.International Chamber of Commerce Hungary (ICC): ICC Hungary imagwira ntchito yofunikira polimbikitsa malonda a mayiko awiriwa pokonzekera mabwalo amalonda omwe akuwonetsa zinthu za ku Hungary kunja kwa dziko - izi zimapereka nsanja kumene makampani apakhomo ndi ogulitsa kunja angakhazikitse maulumikizano ofunikira opindulitsa ku mgwirizano wamtsogolo. 7.Banki yotumiza kunja ku Hungary (Eximbank): Monga banki ya boma yotumiza kunja, Eximbank imapereka chithandizo chandalama kumakampani apanyumba omwe akuchita malonda apadziko lonse lapansi. Sikuti Eximbank imapereka njira zothetsera ndalama kwa ogulitsa kunja, ogulitsa kunja amathanso kupindula ndi mapulogalamu ndi ntchito zawo akamapeza katundu kuchokera ku Hungary. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti njira zomwe tatchulazi ndi ziwonetsero zamalonda zitha kusintha komanso kusintha pakapita nthawi. Makampani omwe ali ndi chidwi akuyenera kuyang'ana kuzinthu zovomerezeka monga mabungwe azamalonda aboma, mawebusayiti a zipinda zamalonda, kapena okonza zochitika kuti atsimikizire zolondola komanso zamakono zokhudzana ndi zomwe zikubwera komanso mwayi wogula zinthu ku Hungary.

Makina osakira wamba

Ku Hungary, pali injini zingapo zomwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito posakatula intaneti. Nazi zina mwa izo: 1. Google Hungary: Injini yodziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Google ilinso ndi mtundu waku Hungary. Mutha kuchezera mtundu wawo waku Hungary pa www.google.hu. 2. Startlap: Startlap ndi portal ya ku Hungary yomwe imaphatikizapo ntchito zosiyanasiyana monga imelo, nkhani, ndi ntchito za injini zosaka. Makina osakira awo atha kupezeka pa www.startlap.hu/kereso. 3. Bing: Makina osakira a Microsoft a Bing amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri ku Hungary. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito poyendera www.bing.com. 4. Yahoo!: Yahoo! akadali ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ku Hungary nawonso, ndipo mutha kugwiritsa ntchito injini zosakira pa www.yahoo.hu. 5. DuckDuckGo: Imadziwika kuti imayang'ana kwambiri zachinsinsi komanso osatsata deta ya ogwiritsa ntchito, DuckDuckGo imaperekanso ntchito zake ku Hungary kudzera patsamba lawo la www.duckduckgo.com. 6 .Onet: Onet ndi malo ena otchuka a ku Hungary omwe amapereka mautumiki osiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo imelo ndi kusonkhanitsa nkhani; alinso ndi makina awo osakira omwe mutha kuwapeza pa https://www.onet.hu/. 7 .Ask.com - Ask.com ndi njira ina yomwe ili ndi mtundu wake wodzipatulira waku Hungary womwe ukupezeka pa https://hu.ask.com/. Awa ndi ena mwa injini zosakira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Hungary; Komabe, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti anthu ambiri aku Hungary amagwiritsanso ntchito nsanja zapadziko lonse lapansi monga Google kapena Bing mwachindunji m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito matembenuzidwe am'deralo pofufuza.

Masamba akulu achikasu

Matsamba akulu achikasu aku Hungary amapezeka pa intaneti, pomwe masamba angapo amapereka mndandanda wamabizinesi ndi ntchito mdziko muno. Nawa ena mwamasamba otchuka achikaso ku Hungary: 1. Yellux (www.yellux.com): Yellux ndi bukhu logwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa intaneti ku Hungary lomwe limapereka mndandanda wamabizinesi osiyanasiyana m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Imapereka njira zofufuzira zapamwamba, kuphatikiza malo ndi mautumiki enaake. 2. Cylex (www.cylex.hu): Cylex Hungary ndi chikwatu chambiri chomwe chimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kufufuza mabizinesi malinga ndi gulu kapena malo. Zimaphatikizanso zambiri monga zolumikizirana, maola otsegulira, ndi ndemanga zamakasitomala. 3. YellowPages.hu (www.yellowpages.hu): YellowPages.hu ndi chikwatu china chodziwika bwino pa intaneti pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito angapeze zambiri zamabizinesi potengera malo omwe akufuna kapena mtundu wamakampani. 4. OpenAd (en.openad.hu): OpenAd imayang'ana kwambiri zotsatsa zamagulu koma imagwiranso ntchito ngati bukhu la bizinesi ku Hungary, lolola ogwiritsa ntchito kufufuza mautumiki ndi zinthu zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi makampani am'deralo. 5. 36ker.com: Tsambali limakhudza makamaka mabizinesi omwe ali ku Budapest, ndikupereka mndandanda wamakampani omwe akugwira ntchito mkati mwa likulu la dzikoli m'magawo osiyanasiyana. 6. Kalozera Wamalonda Wachigawo cha Oktibbeha (oktibbehacountybusinessdirectory.com): Ngakhale makamaka amayang'ana County ya Oktibbeha ku Mississippi, bukuli lapadziko lonse lapansi lili ndi mabizinesi aku Hungary omwe akugwira ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Mawebusayiti achikasu awa amakhala ngati zida zofunikira kwa anthu omwe akufunafuna zambiri komanso zambiri zamabizinesi aku Hungary ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana m'magawo osiyanasiyana monga kuchereza alendo, chisamaliro chaumoyo, malo ogulitsira, ntchito zamaluso, ndi zina zambiri.

Mapulatifomu akuluakulu azamalonda

Hungary, dziko lomwe lili ku Central Europe, lawona kukula kwakukulu m'gawo lazamalonda pazaka zambiri. Mapulatifomu angapo akuluakulu a e-commerce amagwira ntchito ku Hungary, akupereka zinthu ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana kwa ogula. Nawa ena mwa nsanja zazikulu za e-commerce ku Hungary: 1. Emag.hu: Emag ndi amodzi mwa misika yodziwika bwino yapaintaneti ku Hungary, yomwe imapereka zinthu zambiri zosiyanasiyana m'magulu osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza zamagetsi, mafashoni, zida zam'nyumba, ndi zina zambiri. Webusayiti: www.emag.hu 2. Alza.hu: Alza ndi nsanja ina yodziwika bwino ya e-commerce ku Hungary yomwe imapereka zosankha zosiyanasiyana zogula zinthu monga zamagetsi, zida zapakhomo, zoseweretsa, zida zamasewera ndi zina zambiri. Webusayiti: www.alza.hu 3. Mall.hu: Mall ndi ogulitsa otsogola ku Hungary omwe ali ndi msika waukulu wapaintaneti womwe umakhala ndi magulu osiyanasiyana azinthu kuphatikiza zamagetsi, zida zamafashoni, zokongoletsa ndi zina zambiri. Webusayiti: www.mall.hu 4. Extreme Digital (edigital.hu): Imadziwika chifukwa cha zinthu zambiri zamagetsi kuyambira mafoni a m'manja kupita ku zosangalatsa zapakhomo ndi zipangizo zamakompyuta; Extreme Digital imathandizira ogula aukadaulo omwe ali ndi mitengo yampikisano. Webusayiti: www.edigital.hu 5.Tesco Online (tescoonline.com): Tesco ili m'gulu la maunyolo akulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi okhala ndi nsanja yapaintaneti pomwe makasitomala amatha kuyitanitsa zogulira mosavuta pamodzi ndi zinthu zina zapakhomo zokatengera kunyumba kapena kukatenga m'masitolo osankhidwa. Webusayiti: www.tescoonline.com/hu-hu 6.Jofogo (jofogo.co.uk): Katswiri wa zinthu zakale monga mipando ndi zovala; Jofogo imapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito nsanja yosavuta yogulira ndi kugulitsa zinthu zakale. Webusayiti: jofogo.co.uk/hungary/informatio/about-us 7.Digiprime Webáruház (digiprime.eu) - Wogulitsa pa intaneti wokhazikika pazamagetsi ogula monga mafoni a m'manja, mawotchi, Zida Zamagetsi, zida zamasewera, ndi zina. Webusayiti: www.digiprime.eu Awa ndi ena mwa nsanja zoyambirira za e-commerce zomwe zikugwira ntchito ku Hungary. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zimphona zina zapadziko lonse lapansi zama e-commerce monga Amazon zimatumiziranso makasitomala ku Hungary, ndikupereka mwayi wopeza zinthu zambiri kudzera m'masitolo awo apa intaneti.

Major social media nsanja

Hungary, monga maiko ena ambiri, ili ndi malo ake apadera ochezera a pa Intaneti ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti. Mapulatifomuwa amakwaniritsa zokonda ndi zokonda za anthu aku Hungary. Nawa malo ochezera otchuka ku Hungary pamodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. Facebook (https://www.facebook.com/): Facebook ndi nsanja yapadziko lonse lapansi, koma ili ndi kupezeka kwakukulu ku Hungary. Imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kulumikizana ndi abwenzi ndi abale, kugawana zosintha, zithunzi, makanema, ndikujowina magulu kapena zochitika. 2. Instagram (https://www.instagram.com/): Instagram ndi nsanja ina yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Hungary. Imayang'ana pa kugawana zithunzi ndi makanema pomwe ikupereka zosefera zosiyanasiyana ndi zosankha zosintha. 3. Viber (https://www.viber.com/): Viber ndi pulogalamu yotumizirana mameseji yomwe imaperekanso mafoni amawu, kuyimba pavidiyo, ndi macheza amagulu. Pamodzi ndi zinthu ngati zomata ndi masewera, zatchuka pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito ku Hungary. 4. LinkedIn (https://www.linkedin.com/): LinkedIn ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikizapo Hungary. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupanga mbiri yowonetsa zomwe akumana nazo pantchito ndi luso kuti athe kulumikizana ndi omwe angakhale olemba anzawo ntchito kapena anzawo m'mafakitale awo. 5. Twitter (https://twitter.com/): Twitter ndi nsanja ya microblogging momwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kutumiza mauthenga afupipafupi omwe amadziwika kuti "tweets." Anthu aku Hungary amagwiritsa ntchito Twitter pogawana zosintha, malingaliro pazomwe zikuchitika kapena kukambirana pagulu. 6 .TikTok (https://www.tiktok.com/): Kutchuka kwa TikTok kwachulukirachulukira padziko lonse lapansi posachedwapa chifukwa choyang'ana kwambiri makanema apafupi omwe anthu amatha kupanga pogwiritsa ntchito zosefera ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana. 7 .Snapchat: Snapchat imayang'ana kwambiri kugawana mauthenga osakhalitsa a multimedia omwe amadziwika kuti "snaps" pakati pa abwenzi kapena otsatira kudzera pazithunzi kapena mavidiyo afupiafupi. 8 .Fórumok: Fórumok ndi malo ochezera a pa intaneti omwe ali ndi mitu yosiyanasiyana yosangalatsa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti aku Hungary monga zokambirana zaukadaulo kapena mabwalo okhudzana ndi zokonda monga masewera kapena kuphika. 10 Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe za malo ochezera a pa Intaneti ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti omwe Hungary amagwiritsa ntchito. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti nsanja zapadziko lonse lapansi monga Facebook ndi Instagram zili ndi kupezeka kwamphamvu m'maiko ambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza Hungary.

Mgwirizano waukulu wamakampani

Dziko la Hungary limadziwika chifukwa chachuma chake chosiyanasiyana komanso chotukuka, ndipo mabungwe akuluakulu am'dzikolo amatenga gawo lalikulu pakupanga ndi kulimbikitsa magawo osiyanasiyana. Nawa ena mwamakampani otchuka ku Hungary pamodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. Hungarian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Magyar Kereskedelmi és Iparkamara): Bungwe la dzikolo likuyimira mitundu yonse ya malonda ku Hungary, kupereka chithandizo, kulengeza, ndi ntchito zothandizira makampani kuti azichita bwino. Webusayiti: https://mkik.hu/en/ 2. Hungarian Banking Association (Magyar Bankszövetség): Imaimira zofuna za mabanki omwe akugwira ntchito ku Hungary, pofuna kukhazikitsa malo okhazikika azachuma ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kuwonekera ndi chitetezo cha ogula. Webusayiti: https://bankszovetseg.hu/english 3. Hungarian National Association of Entrepreneurs and Employers (Vállalkozók és Munkáltatók Országos Szövetsége - VOSZ): Mgwirizanowu umayimira mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono mpaka apakatikati m'magawo onse, ndikuwongolera kukonza malo abizinesi kwa mamembala pomwe akulimbikitsa bizinesi. Webusayiti: https://www.vosz.hu/index-en.html 4. Hungarian Industrial Association (Gyáriparosok Országos Szövetsége - GOSSY): Mgwirizano wamphamvu woimira makampani opanga zinthu ku Hungary omwe amalimbikitsa chitukuko chaukadaulo, zatsopano, ntchito zotumiza kunja, ndi mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi pakati pa mabungwe omwe ali mamembala. Webusayiti: http://gossy.org/en/ 5. Bungwe la Hungarian Logistics Service Providers Association (Magyar Logisztikai Szolgáltató Egyesület - MLSZE): Bungwe la akatswiri lomwe likuyang'ana kwambiri othandizira othandizira omwe akufuna kupititsa patsogolo mgwirizano pakati pa mamembala pamene akulimbana ndi zovuta zomwe gululi likukumana nalo. 6. Hungarian Automotive Industry Cluster (Automotive Hungary Klaszter): Imaimira opanga magalimoto ochokera ku mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers), othandizira chigawo, malo a R & D mkati mwa mayunivesite kapena mabungwe ofufuza omwe akukhudzidwa ndi kafukufuku wamagalimoto ndi chitukuko. Webusayiti: http://www.automotiveturkey.com.tr/EN/ 7. Hungarian Outsourcing Association (Masosz): Bungwe laukatswiri lomwe likuyimira opereka chithandizo kunja m'magawo osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza IT, malo olumikizirana nawo, ma accounting, ntchito za HR, ndi zina zambiri, akugwira ntchito limodzi kulimbikitsa dziko la Hungary ngati malo okopa alendo. Webusayiti: http://www.masosz.hu/en/ Mabungwewa amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri polimbikitsa zokonda zamafakitale awo ku Hungary ndikulimbikitsa mgwirizano ndi anzawo apadziko lonse lapansi. Chonde dziwani kuti zomwe zaperekedwa zimatengera zomwe zilipo pa intaneti panthawi yakuyankha. Maulalo ena awebusayiti kapena mayina angasinthe pakapita nthawi; choncho, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tifufuze mawebusayiti apano a mayanjanowa pakafunika.

Mawebusayiti a bizinesi ndi malonda

Hungary ndi dziko lomwe lili ku Central Europe. Lili ndi chuma chopita patsogolo ndipo limadziwika ndi mafakitale ake opanga zinthu, ulimi, ndi zokopa alendo. Nawa mawebusayiti apamwamba azachuma ndi malonda ku Hungary: 1. Hungarian Investment Promotion Agency (HIPA) - Webusaiti ya HIPA imapereka chidziwitso chokhudza mwayi wandalama, zolimbikitsira, ndi malo abizinesi ku Hungary. Webusayiti: https://hipa.hu/ 2. Unduna wa Zachilendo ndi Malonda - Webusaitiyi yovomerezeka ya boma ili ndi uthenga wokwanira wa mfundo zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi, malamulo otumiza kunja, mwayi wandalama, ndi mgwirizano wamalonda. Webusayiti: http://www.kormany.hu/en/ministry-of-foreign-affairs-and-trade 3. Hungarian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (MKIK) - Tsamba la MKIK ndilofunika kwambiri kwa mabizinesi omwe akufuna kukhazikitsa mgwirizano kapena kufufuza mwayi wamalonda ku Hungary. Imapereka chidziwitso pazochitika, zofalitsa, ntchito zamalonda, malipoti a kafukufuku wamsika, ndi zina zotero. Webusayiti: https://mkik.hu/en/homepage/ 4. National Bank of Hungary (Magyar Nemzeti Bank) - Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya banki yapakati ili ndi deta zachuma monga mitengo ya inflation, mitengo ya kusinthanitsa, kulengeza ndondomeko ya ndalama zomwe zingakhale zopindulitsa kwa osunga ndalama kapena mabizinesi omwe akukonzekera kuchita nawo msika wa ku Hungary. Webusayiti: https://www.mnb.hu/en 5. Budapest Chamber of Commerce and Industry - Webusaiti ya chipindacho imapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokhudzana ndi ntchito zamabizinesi zomwe zikupezeka ku Budapest komanso zosintha zofunikira zokhudzana ndi bizinesi yakomweko. Webusayiti: http://bkik.hu/en/ 6. Export Promotion Agency Ltd (HEPA) - HEPA imathandiza otumiza kunja ku Hungary popereka maupangiri okhudzana ndi kutumiza kunja pamodzi ndi kukonza zochitika zowonetsera mwayi wogulitsa malonda akunja. Webusayiti: https://hepaexport.com/ 7. Financial Times Special Reports on Hungary - Financial Times imasindikiza malipoti apadera okhudza mayiko osiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo Hungary omwe amapereka chidziwitso cha chuma cha dziko kuchokera ku mayiko osiyanasiyana. Webusayiti: https://www.ft.com/reports/hungary Mawebusaitiwa akhoza kukhala poyambira kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chidwi chofufuza momwe chuma ndi malonda aku Hungary akuyendera. Nthawi zonse tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tichite kafukufuku wowonjezera ndikufika ku mabungwe oyenerera kuti mudziwe zambiri kapena chithandizo chotengera zosowa za munthu payekha.

Mawebusayiti amafunso amalonda

Hungary, monga membala wa European Union, ili ndi dongosolo lazamalonda lotukuka bwino lomwe limapereka mwayi wosavuta wodziwa zambiri za katundu ndi katundu. Nawa masamba ena komwe mungapeze zamalonda zaku Hungary: 1. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) - KSH ndiye gwero lalikulu la ziwerengero zovomerezeka ku Hungary. Imapereka ziwerengero zamalonda, kuphatikiza zambiri zakunja ndi zotumiza kunja. Mutha kupeza nkhokwe pa: http://www.ksh.hu/docs/eng/xftp/stattukor/hunsum.xls 2. Hungarian Trade Licensing Office (ITT) - ITT imapereka chidziwitso chofunikira pazamalonda akunja ku Hungary, kuphatikiza ma voliyumu otengera / kutumiza kunja ndi dziko ndi zinthu zomwe zagulitsidwa. Webusaitiyi imapereka malipoti aposachedwa komanso ziwerengero zamalonda apadziko lonse lapansi: http://www.itthonrol.onyeiadatok.hu/ 3. Enterprise Development Foundation (EDF) - EDF ndi bungwe lothandizidwa ndi boma lomwe limalimbikitsa ndalama zakunja ku Hungary ndikuthandizira mabizinesi kulowa m'misika yapadziko lonse lapansi. Webusaiti yawo imapereka kafukufuku wamsika wamtengo wapatali ndi deta yokhudzana ndi zogulitsa kunja / zogulitsa kunja: https://en.magzrt.hu/research/services 4. European Commission's Trade Database - Bungwe lovomerezeka la EU limayang'anira malonda a mayiko awiriwa m'mayiko omwe ali mamembala ake kuphatikizapo Hungary. Mutha kusaka zambiri zaku Hungary zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja/kutumiza kunja kuno: https://trade.ec.europa.eu/access-to-markets/en/content/search-and-analyse-market-access-database 5. World Bank Open Data - Banki Yadziko Lonse imapereka zizindikiro zambiri zachuma ku mayiko padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikizapo zokhudzana ndi malonda a malonda a mayiko. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za ku Hungary zokhudzana ndi kutumiza/kutumiza kunja pitani patsambali: https://data.worldbank.org/country/hungary?view=chart

B2B nsanja

Hungary, dziko lomwe lili ku Central Europe, lili ndi nsanja zingapo za B2B zomwe zimathandizira mafakitale ndi magawo osiyanasiyana. Mapulatifomuwa amagwira ntchito ngati misika yamabizinesi kuti alumikizane ndikuchita malonda. Nawa nsanja zodziwika bwino za B2B ku Hungary pamodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. EUROPAGES Hungary (https://www.europages.hu/): Europages ndi nsanja yotsogola ya B2B yomwe imakhudza mayiko angapo aku Europe. Imakhala ndi chikwatu chambiri chamabizinesi aku Hungary m'mafakitale ambiri, kulola makampani kulumikizana ndikuthandizana. 2. Hwex (https://hwex.hu/): Hwex ndi msika wapaintaneti wa B2B womwe umapangidwira makampani aku Hungary ogulitsa malonda. Zimapereka nsanja kwa ogula ndi ogulitsa kuchokera kumagawo osiyanasiyana monga zamagetsi, nsalu, zakudya, makina, ndi zina zambiri. 3. Exporters.Hu (http://exporters.hu/): Exporters.hu ndi tsamba lazamalonda lapaintaneti lomwe limalimbikitsa mabizinesi aku Hungary omwe amakonda kutumiza kunja. Imakhala ngati nsanja kwa opanga ndi ogulitsa kunja kuti awonetse katundu wawo kapena ntchito zawo, kuwalumikiza ndi ogula padziko lonse lapansi. 4. TradeFord Hungary (https://hungary.tradeford.com/): TradeFord imagwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi koma ili ndi magawo odzipereka a mayiko osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza Hungary. Webusaitiyi imathandizira mabizinesi aku Hungary kuti afikire misika yapadziko lonse lapansi popereka zinthu zambiri zochokera kumakampani osiyanasiyana. 5. BizWay (https://bizway.hu/biznisz-bemutatok/hu/fivsites-kozegek/page15.html): BizWay imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwamalo otsogola otsatsa ku Hungary; komabe, ilinso ndi zolemba zambiri zamabizinesi zomwe cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa kulumikizana kwabwino kwa B2B mdziko muno. Chonde dziwani kuti ngakhale nsanjazi zinali zogwira ntchito panthawi yolemba yankho ili (2021), ndikofunikira kuti muziyendera tsamba lililonse kuti mutsimikizire momwe alili komanso kufunika kwake musanawagwiritse ntchito pazosowa zanu.