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Syria, yomwe imadziwika kuti Syrian Arab Republic, ndi dziko la Middle East lomwe lili ku Western Asia. Imagawana malire ake ndi mayiko angapo kuphatikiza Turkey kumpoto, Iraq kummawa, Yordani kumwera, Israel kumwera chakumadzulo, ndi Lebanon ndi Nyanja ya Mediterranean kumadzulo. Syria ili ndi mbiri yochuluka kuyambira zaka zikwi zambiri zapitazo. Poyamba inali mbali ya zitukuko zosiyanasiyana zakale kuphatikizapo Mesopotamiya ndi Perisiya. Patapita nthawi, idakhala pansi pa ulamuliro wa Aroma isanakhale mbali ya maufumu achisilamu monga Umayyad ndi Ottoman. Dzikoli linalandira ufulu wodzilamulira kuchokera ku dziko la France mu 1946 ndipo kuyambira nthawi imeneyo linasintha kangapo pa ndale. Syria yakumana ndi zovuta zazikulu m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa cha nkhondo yapachiweniweni yomwe idayamba mu 2011 pomwe ziwonetsero zotsutsana ndi boma zidasintha kukhala nkhondo. Nkhondo imeneyi yadzetsa chiwonongeko chofala, kusamuka kwa anthu mamiliyoni ambiri mkati ndi kunja, komanso mavuto aakulu aumunthu. Likulu la Syria ndi Damasiko lomwe lili ndi mbiri yakale yokhala ndi malo akale ngati Mosque wa Umayyad. Chiarabu chimalankhulidwa kwambiri ndi anthu ambiri aku Syria pomwe zinenero za Kurdish zimayankhulidwanso ndi anthu ochepa. Asilamu ambiri a ku Syria amachita Chisilamu pomwe Asilamu a Sunni ndi gulu lalikulu kwambiri lachipembedzo lotsatiridwa ndi Asilamu achi Shia ndi timagulu tating'ono tating'ono monga Alawites ndi Druze. Pazachuma, dziko la Syria lakhala likukonda zaulimi ndipo ulimi ndi gawo lalikulu pazachuma; komabe, nkhondo yapachiŵeniŵeni yakhala ndi zotsatira zowononga pamagulu onse kuphatikizapo ulimi ndi mafakitale zomwe zikuchititsa kuti anthu azisowa ntchito komanso kuchepa kwachuma. Zikhalidwe zaku Syria ndizosiyanasiyana ndipo zimakhudzidwa ndi zitukuko zambiri m'mbiri yonse. Chikhalidwe chake chimaphatikizapo zojambulajambula monga nyimbo, zolemba (ndakatulo otchuka ngati Nizar Qabbani), calligraphy (zolemba zachiarabu), zakudya (zakudya zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo Shawarma) pakati pa ena. Ngakhale kuti dziko la Syria lili ndi mikangano yamakono, ikupitirizabe kuyamikiridwa chifukwa cha malo ake akale monga Palmyra ndi Aleppo, zomwe zimakopa alendo. Dzikoli ndi lofunika kwambiri pazandale komanso lakhala likulu la chidwi chamayiko ndi mayiko chifukwa cha zovuta zandale komanso kutengapo gawo kwa mayiko akunja pankhondoyi. Ponseponse, Syria ndi dziko lomwe lili ndi mbiri yakale, zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, koma pakali pano likukumana ndi zovuta zazikulu chifukwa chankhondo zomwe zikupitilira.

Mkhalidwe wa ndalama ku Syria ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo zakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mikangano yomwe ikuchitika mdzikolo. Ndalama yovomerezeka yaku Syria ndi Syrian pound (SYP). Nkhondo yapachiweniweni isanachitike, yomwe idayamba mu 2011, ndalama zosinthira zinali zokhazikika, ndipo pafupifupi 50-60 SYP mpaka dola imodzi yaku US. Komabe, chifukwa cha zilango zazachuma zomwe zidaperekedwa ku Syria ndi mayiko angapo komanso kutsika kwachuma komwe kumachitika chifukwa chazaka zankhondo ndi zipolowe, mapaundi aku Syria atsika kwambiri. Pakadali pano, pofika Seputembara 2021, ndalama zosinthira zikuzungulira 3,000-4,500 SYP mpaka dola imodzi yaku US pamisika yosavomerezeka kapena kusinthanitsa kwakuda. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti mtengowu ukhoza kusiyana kwambiri malinga ndi malo ndi zochitika. Kutsika kwa mapaundi chabwino kwa Siriya mapaundi kwapangitsa kuti mitengo ya zinthu ndi ntchito zoyambira zikwere. Asiriya ambiri akulimbana ndi kukwera kwa inflation komanso kuchepa kwa mphamvu zawo zogula. Mavuto azachuma amenewa afika poipa kwambiri chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chuma komanso kuwonongeka kwa zomangamanga komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mikangano yomwe yatenga nthawi yayitali. Pofuna kuchepetsa mavuto azachuma kwa anthu a ku Syria pakati pa zovutazi, ndalama zina monga dola ya United States kapena yuro zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati njira ina yolipirira zochitika zina za ku Syria. Komabe, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti ndalama zakunja izi sizikudziwika mwalamulo kapena zimafalitsidwa m'njira zovomerezeka. Mwachidule, ndalama za ku Syria zimakhalabe zovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha mikangano yomwe ikupitilira komanso zovuta zakunja monga zilango zachuma. Kutsika kwa pound yaku Syria pamodzi ndi kukwera kwa mitengo kwa zinthu kumabweretsa mavuto akulu kwa nzika zake zatsiku ndi tsiku komanso kukhazikika kwachuma.

Ndalama yovomerezeka yaku Syria ndi Syrian mapaundi (SYP). Komabe, chifukwa cha nkhondo yapachiweniweni yomwe ikupitilira komanso kusakhazikika kwachuma ku Syria, mitengo yake yakusinthana yasintha kwambiri pakapita nthawi. Pofika pano, 1 USD ndi pafupifupi yofanana ndi 3,085 SYP. Chonde dziwani kuti mitengoyi imatha kusiyanasiyana ndipo ndikofunikira kuti mufufuze ndi gwero lodalirika lazachuma kuti mudziwe zambiri zaposachedwa.

Syria has several important national holidays that highlight the country's rich cultural heritage and historical significance. One prominent holiday is Independence Day, celebrated on April 17th each year. This day commemorates Syria's independence from French colonial rule in 1946. Celebrations typically include parades, fireworks, cultural exhibitions, and various patriotic activities across the country. Another significant holiday in Syria is Eid al-Fitr, which marks the end of Ramadan – the holy month of fasting for Muslims. This holiday varies every year based on the Islamic lunar calendar and lasts for three days. Families come together to enjoy special meals, exchange gifts, visit relatives and friends, and engage in acts of charity. Syria also celebrates National Unity Day on July 23rd annually. This day honors the country's diverse ethnic and religious groups coming together as a united nation. Various events are organized nationwide to promote unity among Syrians through cultural displays, music performances, communal gatherings, and educational activities. Additionally, Syrian Christians celebrate Christmas on December 25th to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ. Christian communities organize midnight masses at churches adorned with beautiful decorations such as nativity scenes and Christmas trees. It is a time for families to reunite over festive meals while exchanging presents. Finally, Syrian Arab Army Day on August 1st pays tribute to the national army's efforts in safeguarding Syria's sovereignty and defending its citizens from external threats or conflicts within its borders. These holidays represent important milestones in Syria's history and culture while fostering unity among its diverse population regardless of religion or ethnicity.

Syria, yomwe imadziwika kuti Syrian Arab Republic, ndi dziko lomwe lili ku Middle East. Ngakhale akukumana ndi mikangano yomwe ikupitilirabe komanso kusakhazikika kwandale, Syria idachitapo kanthu kwambiri ngati malo ochitira malonda chifukwa cha malo ake abwino. Nkhondo yapachiweniweni isanayambe mu 2011, chuma cha Syria chinkadziwika ndi ulamuliro wa boma komanso kulamulira maboma. Boma lidachita mbali yayikulu pakuwongolera zamalonda ndikuyendetsa mabizinesi angapo aboma omwe amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Ochita nawo malonda akuluakulu adaphatikizapo mayiko monga Iraq, Turkey, Lebanon, China, Germany, ndi Italy. Komabe, chiyambireni nkhondo yapachiweniweni komanso zilango zazachuma zomwe zidaperekedwa ku Syria ndi mayiko osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza European Union ndi United States chifukwa cha nkhawa zaufulu wa anthu, ntchito zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi zatsika kwambiri. Zolangidwa zaletsa kutumizidwa kuchokera ku Syria komanso mwayi wocheperako wopezera mabizinesi aku Syria. M'zaka zaposachedwa, mikangano yamkati yasokonezanso maukonde ofunikira pakutumiza kunja. Makampani ofunikira monga ulimi (kuphatikiza mbewu monga thonje), zinthu zamafuta (kuyika patsogolo kudzidalira), kupanga nsalu/zovala (kuchuluka kopanga), mankhwala/mankhwala (zopanga zapakhomo zimakwaniritsa zofuna zakomweko), makina/electromechanicals (makamaka zochokera kunja) akukumana nazo. mavuto aakulu panthawi imeneyi. Kuphatikiza apo, kusamuka kwa anthu kwadzetsa kusokonekera pakati pa ntchito zapakhomo zomwe zapangitsa kuti ntchito zapakhomo zichepe zomwe zikukhudza kutumiza kunja kupitilira malire monga makapeti / ntchito zamanja / mipando ndi zina, zomwe zidawonetsa nthawi yomwe nkhondo isanayambe. Ngakhale kuti deta yeniyeni yokhudzana ndi malonda omwe alipo panopa ndi yovuta kupeza chifukwa cha kuwonekera pang'onopang'ono chifukwa cha mikangano yomwe ikuchitika, zikhoza kuganiziridwa kuti kuchuluka kwa katundu wogulitsa kunja kuyenera kukhudzidwa kwambiri makamaka poyang'ana misika yachigawo yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri zomwe sizimagulitsa mafuta ku Syria. mikangano isanathe. Pomaliza, chuma cha ku Syria chasokonekera kwambiri chifukwa cha mikangano yomwe ikupitilira komanso zilango zamayiko osiyanasiyana, zomwe zachititsa kuti ntchito zamalonda zichepe. Gulu logulitsa kunja ku Syria lomwe lidali lotukuka tsopano likukumana ndi zopinga zambiri zomwe zikulepheretsa kukwera kwachuma mdziko muno m'tsogolomu.

Syria ndi dziko lomwe lili ku Middle East komwe kuli anthu opitilira 18 miliyoni. Ngakhale kuti idasakazidwa ndi nkhondo yapachiweniweni komanso kusakhazikika kwandale mzaka khumi zapitazi, Syria ikadali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu pazamalonda apadziko lonse lapansi ndi chitukuko chamsika. Imodzi mwa mphamvu zazikulu za Syria yagona pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yazachilengedwe. Dzikoli limadziwika ndi nkhokwe zake zamafuta, gasi, mafosfeti, ndi mchere wosiyanasiyana. Zinthuzi zimatha kukopa osunga ndalama akunja ndikukhala ngati maziko okhazikitsa mgwirizano wamalonda ndi mayiko ena. Kuphatikiza apo, dziko la Syria lakhala likulu laulimi m'derali. Dzikoli limalima mbewu zosiyanasiyana monga tirigu, balere, thonje, zipatso za citrus, azitona ndi fodya. Ndi ndalama zoyenera komanso njira zamakono zaulimi, zokolola zaulimi zaku Syria zitha kukhala zopikisana pamisika yapadziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, malo omwe dziko la Syria lilili limapereka mwayi wopeza njira zazikulu zolumikizira ku Europe kupita ku Asia kudzera pa Nyanja ya Mediterranean. Ubwinowu umapereka mwayi wopanga madoko ndikuwongolera malonda pakati pa makontinenti osiyanasiyana. Komanso, mikangano isanayambike mu 2011, Mawu a M'munsi: zomwe zisanachitike mikangano yomwe ikupitilira iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala poganizira momwe zinthu zilili pano Syria inkaonedwa ngati malo okongola okopa alendo chifukwa cha mbiri yake yolemera,Mawu a M'munsi:mawu a m'munsi amathandizira kumveketsa zambiri zomwe zingafunike zina. kuphatikizapo mizinda yakale monga Damasiko ndi Aleppo.Mawu a M'munsi: chifukwa cha chiwonongeko chomwe chinadza chifukwa cha mikangano malo ena akale akhoza kuwonongeka Pamene mtendere ukubwerera m'derali,Mawu a M'munsi: mawuwa akufunika kutsimikiziridwa podikira chisankho chokopa alendo akhoza kuwonjezereka pamene alendo akufufuzanso chuma cha chikhalidwe ichi. Ngakhale zili choncho, zilango zomwe mayiko ena apereka ku Syria chifukwa cha ndale zalepheretsa mwayi wochita malonda akunja. Mawu a M'munsi:zofunika Zolangidwa zimaletsa mwayi wopezeka m'misika yandalama, mizinda yayikulu, komanso matekinoloje zomwe zikupangitsa kuti mabizinesi aku Syria avutikenso, mikangano yomwe ikuchitika kuti iwonjezere ntchito zawo. Padziko lonse lapansi. Zingatenge nthawi, kukhazikika kwachuma, ndi kukonzanso ubale wapadziko lonse kuti malonda akunja a Syria abwererenso bwino. Kuyikapo ndalama kwakukulu ndi kukonzanso kudzafunikanso kumanganso zomangamanga ndi zopangira za dziko. Pomaliza, ngakhale kutukuka kwa msika ku Syria kumakakamizidwa ndi mikangano yomwe ikupitilira komanso kusakhazikika kwa ndale, ikukhalabe ndi mphamvu zoyambira monga zachilengedwe, malo abwino, ulimi waulimi, komanso mbiri yakale. ,ndipo kuchotsedwa kwa zilango, Syria ikhoza kukhalanso malo okongola kwa osunga ndalama akunja ndikudzikhazikitsa ngati gawo lalikulu pazamalonda am'deralo ndi padziko lonse lapansi.

Zikafika posankha zinthu zomwe zimagulitsidwa kwambiri pamsika wamalonda wakunja ku Syria, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa. Kumvetsetsa zokonda zakomweko, mikhalidwe yazachuma, ndi zikhalidwe ndizofunika kwambiri popanga zosankha mwanzeru. Nawa magulu ena azogulitsa omwe awonetsa kuthekera kogulitsa ku Syria: 1. Zida Zomangamanga: Chifukwa cha ntchito yomanganso yomwe ikupitilira ku Syria, zida zomangira monga simenti, ndodo zachitsulo, mapaipi, ndi matailosi nthawi zonse zimafunikira kwambiri. 2. Chakudya Chakudya: Ogula aku Syria amayamikira zakudya zomwe zimapezeka m'deralo komanso zakuthupi. Chifukwa chake, zosankha zotchuka zimaphatikizapo mafuta a azitona, zipatso zouma ndi mtedza, pickles, uchi, zonunkhira zachikhalidwe monga sumac ndi za'atar. 3. Zovala: Anthu aku Syria amayamikira nsalu zabwino kwambiri zokhala ndi mapangidwe apamwamba. Zinthu monga nsalu za silika/zovala (makamaka silika wa ku Damask), makapeti/makapeti (kuphatikiza makapeti a kilim) amawonetsa zaluso zachikhalidwe ndikupeza ogula osasinthasintha. 4. Zamankhwala: Gawo lachipatala limadalira kwambiri zinthu zachipatala zochokera kunja chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa zomangamanga panthawi ya mikangano. Zogulitsa monga zida zopangira opaleshoni/zida / zotayidwa kapena mankhwala zili ndi msika wokhazikika pano. 5. Zida Zapakhomo: Pamene chuma chikukhazikika pang'onopang'ono pambuyo pa kusakhazikika kwa ndale; zida zamagetsi monga firiji, makina ochapira / zowumitsira pamodzi ndi zida zina zapakhomo zimafunikira kwambiri. 6.Zojambula zamanja- Zojambula zamanja za ku Syria kuphatikizapo zitsulo zadothi / mbiya (zomwe zingaphatikizepo mbale zokongoletsedwa ndi zojambula zovuta kwambiri za minature), zojambulajambula komanso zinthu zamagalasi zimatha kukopa alendo / makasitomala omwe amafunafuna zikumbutso / mphatso zapadera. 7.Kukongola/Bath Products- Zokongola zam'deralo / zosambira zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe zimakhala ndi chithumwa chawo, kotero zinthu monga sopo wa Aleppo, rosewater kapena mafuta onunkhira amapitilira kukopa makasitomala. Ndikofunika kuchita kafukufuku wamsika musanalowe mumsika uliwonse watsopano; Dziwani zoletsa / mitengo yamitengo / malamulo okhudza ku Syria. Kuthandizana ndi ogulitsa kunja / ogulitsa kungathandize kuthana ndi zovuta izi ndikumvetsetsa bwino zomwe ogula akufuna. Kuphatikiza apo, kutsatsa malonda pamapulatifomu a pa intaneti kapena kudzera mu ziwonetsero kumatha kulimbikitsa kuwonekera ndikupanga zotsatsa.

Syria ndi dziko lomwe lili ku Middle East lomwe lili ndi mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe chambiri. Anthu ake osiyanasiyana ali ndi Asilamu a Sunni, Alawites, Akhristu, Akurds, ndi magulu ena ang'onoang'ono, aliyense akubweretsa miyambo ndi miyambo yawoyawo. Kumvetsetsa zomwe makasitomala amakumana nazo ku Syria ndikofunikira pochita bizinesi kapena kucheza ndi anthu aku Syria: 1. Kuchereza alendo: Anthu a ku Syria amadziwika ndi kuchereza kwawo mwachikondi komanso kuwolowa manja kwa alendo. Poyendera nyumba kapena ofesi ya munthu, nkwachizoloŵezi kupatsidwa tiyi kapena khofi monga chizindikiro cha ulemu. Kulandira zopereka zimenezi kumasonyeza kuyamikira kuchereza kwawo. 2. Kulemekeza akulu: M’chikhalidwe cha anthu a ku Syria, kulemekeza akulu n’kofunika kwambiri. Ndikofunika kusonyeza ulemu kwa okalamba pogwiritsa ntchito chinenero choyenera ndi manja. 3. Mavalidwe odzilemekeza: Anthu a ku Syria nthaŵi zambiri amatsatira malamulo osamala za kavalidwe chifukwa cha miyambo yachisilamu ndi miyambo ya kumaloko. Alendo akulangizidwa kuti azivala mwaulemu akamacheza ndi anthu akumaloko kapena akamalowa m’malo achipembedzo. 4. Pewani mitu yovuta: Nkhani zina monga zandale, zachipembedzo (pokhapokha zitaitanidwa ndi anthu a m'dera lanu), kugonana, kapena mikangano yomwe ikupitirirabe iyenera kuyankhidwa mosamala pokambirana kuti tipewe kusagwirizana. 5. Makhalidwe odyetserako: Ngati ataitanidwa kudzadya panyumba ya munthu, kuli mwambo kuvula nsapato zanu musanalowe, kupatulapo ngati wanenedweratu ndi wochereza/wochereza monga chizindikiro cha ulemu kwa banja lawo. 6. Maudindo a jenda: Ku Syria, maudindo apachikhalidwe akadali odziwika; Choncho zikhoza kuonedwa kuti abambo nthawi zambiri amatenga maudindo a utsogoleri pazochitika zamagulu ndi zamalonda pamene akazi amatenga nawo mbali mobisa. 7. Zovuta: - Kumwa mowa mozungulira Asilamu odzipereka kuyenera kupewedwa chifukwa kumwa mowa kumatsutsana ndi chiphunzitso cha Chisilamu. - Kusunga nthawi sikungatsatidwe nthawi zonse koma kuchedwa popanda chidziwitso kumathanso kuonedwa ngati mwano. - Kuwonetsa chikondi pagulu pakati pa maanja sikumawonedwa ngati khalidwe loyenera. Kumvetsetsa zamakasitomalawa komanso kukhudzidwa kwa chikhalidwe kudzathandiza anthu kuti azilumikizana bwino ndi anthu aku Syria komanso kulemekeza miyambo ndi zikhalidwe zawo.

Customs Administration ndi Malangizo ku Syria Syria, dziko la Middle East, lili ndi malamulo ndi malangizo ake oyendetsera kasitomu. Oyenda omwe akukonzekera kukacheza ku Syria ayenera kudziwa malamulowa kuti atsimikizire kulowa m'dzikoli. Nazi zina zofunika pakuwongolera miyambo yaku Syria ndi malangizo ofunikira: 1. Zofunikira Polowera: Alendo opita ku Syria ayenera kukhala ndi pasipoti yovomerezeka yokhala ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuyambira tsiku lomwe adalowa. Kuphatikiza apo, visa yolowera ikufunika kwa mayiko ambiri, omwe angapezeke ku akazembe aku Syria kapena akazembe asanafike. 2. Zinthu Zoletsedwa: Ndikofunikira kudziwa zinthu zoletsedwa musanalowe ku Syria chifukwa pali malamulo okhwima. Zinthu monga mankhwala ozunguza bongo, mfuti ndi zipolopolo, ndalama zabodza, zolaula, zofalitsa zachipembedzo kusiyapo zolemba zachisilamu sizingabweretsedwe m'dzikolo. 3. Declaration of Currency: Apaulendo akulowa kapena kuchoka ku Syria atanyamula zoposa 5,000 USD kapena zofanana ndi ndalama zina zakunja ayenera kuzilengeza pa kasitomu. 4. Ndalama Zopanda Malipiro: Mofanana ndi maiko ambiri, pali ndalama zolipirira katundu wapaulendo zimene zimabweretsedwa ndi apaulendo zomwe sizikupitirira unyinji woyenerera woti ungozigwiritsa ntchito payekha. 5. Katundu Woletsedwa: Katundu wina amafunikira zilolezo zapadera kapena zilolezo kuchokera kwa maulamuliro ofunikira asanalowe ku Syria monga mankhwala ena (kuphatikiza mankhwala a psychotropic) ndi zinthu zaulimi. 6. Ndondomeko za Customs: Pamalire amalire / mabwalo a ndege / madoko pamene mukudutsa ndondomeko ya kasitomu ku Syria, mudzafunika kulemba mafomu oyenerera operekedwa ndi akuluakulu a malire molondola. 7. Kutumiza Katundu Woletsedwa: Zinthu zachikhalidwe zina kuphatikiza zakale sizingatumizidwe kunja popanda chilolezo chochokera ku mabungwe ovomerezeka monga The Directorate-General of Antiquities and Museums (DGAM). 8.Kachitidwe kakanthawi kakatundu: Ngati mukukonzekera kuitanitsa kwakanthawi zinthu zamtengo wapatali monga makamera kapena ma laputopu ku Syria ndi mapulani oti muwabwezere mukachoka; chonde onetsetsani kuti zinthuzi zalengezedwa moyenera mukafika limodzi ndi zolemba zilizonse zofunika kuti mupewe zovuta pakunyamuka. Akulangizidwa kuti afufuze mozama ndikukhalabe osinthidwa pa malamulo a miyambo ya ku Syria musanakonzekere ulendo. Apaulendo atha kuyang'ana mawebusayiti ovomerezeka a Syrian Customs, akazembe kapena akazembe kuti adziwe zaposachedwa zokhudzana ndi miyambo ndi malangizo. Kutsatira malamulowa kudzateteza kuchedwa kapena zovuta zosafunikira polowa kapena kuchoka ku Syria.

Syria ndi dziko lomwe lili ku Middle East ndipo lili ndi ndondomeko ndi malamulo oyendetsera katundu wawo. Dzikoli limakhometsa msonkho wa katundu wochokera kunja kwa katundu wosiyanasiyana wobweretsedwa m’gawo lake. Mfundo zamisonkho za ku Syria zotengera kunja kwenikweni cholinga chake ndi kuteteza mafakitale apakhomo, kupereka ndalama zaboma, ndikuwongolera kutuluka kwa ndalama zakunja. Misonkho yomwe imaperekedwa potengera zinthu kuchokera kunja imasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wazinthu zomwe zikutumizidwa kunja. Mitengo yolowera kunja ku Syria nthawi zambiri imatengera ma code a Harmonized System (HS), omwe amagawa katundu m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Mitengo yamitengo imachokera ku 0% mpaka 200%. Zinthu zina zofunika monga mankhwala, zipangizo zaulimi, ndi zipangizo zopangira mafakitale zikhoza kutsika mtengo kapena ziro kuti zilimbikitse kupezeka kwawo m'dziko muno. Kumbali ina, katundu wapamwamba monga zamagetsi apamwamba kapena magalimoto amatha kukhala ndi mitengo yamitengo yokwera kwambiri. Kupatula msonkho wochokera kunja, misonkho yowonjezera ikhoza kuperekedwa kutengera zinthu zina monga msonkho wamtengo wapatali (VAT), msonkho wamtengo wapatali, kapena ndalama zapadera zomwe zimaperekedwa pazinthu zina zomwe zachokera kunja. Ndikofunikira kuti anthu kapena mabizinesi omwe akukonzekera kutumiza katundu ku Syria kuti afufuze mozama ndikumvetsetsa zamitengo yamakasitomala ndi malamulo omwe akuyenera kuperekedwa asanayambitse kusintha kulikonse. Ayeneranso kukambirana ndi akuluakulu aboma kapena kupempha thandizo kwa alangizi odziwa bwino za malamulo aku Syria. Zindikirani: Ndikoyenera kutchula kuti chifukwa cha kusakhazikika kwa ndale komanso mikangano yomwe ikupitilira ku Syria, ndibwino kuti amalonda / ogulitsa kunja aganizire zoletsa zamalonda zomwe mayiko awo akukhala nazo zokhudzana ndi malonda ndi Syria.

Syria, dziko la ku Middle East lomwe lili mkati mwa derali, lili ndi mfundo zake zamisonkho zogulitsa kunja zomwe zimakonzedwa kuti zithandizire ndikuwongolera malonda ake apadziko lonse lapansi. Boma la Syria limakhometsa misonkho pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimatumizidwa kuchokera mdzikolo. Misonkho yotumiza kunja ku Syria imasiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wazinthu. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu zaulimi monga zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi mbewu zimalipira msonkho wa 15%, pomwe zogulitsa zoweta zimatsika ndi msonkho wa 5%. Kugulitsa kunja monga nsalu ndi zovala kumakhomeredwa msonkho wokwera wa 20%. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti pali zosiyanitsa ndi zosiyanitsidwa m'mafakitale enaake kapena katundu omwe amaonedwa kuti ndizofunikira pazachuma cha dziko kapena chitetezo cha dziko. Kukhululukidwaku kungaphatikizepo katundu monga mafuta ndi gasi kapena zida zankhondo. Kuti awonetsetse kuti akutsatiridwa ndi misonkho yotumizira kunja, otumiza kunja ku Syria ayenera kupeza ziphaso ndi zilolezo zoyenera kuchokera kwa omwe asankhidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, akuyenera kupereka zolembedwa zolondola zokhuza mtengo ndi komwe adachokera. Boma limagwiritsa ntchito misonkhoyi ngati njira yopezera ndalama komanso cholinga chake ndi kuteteza mafakitale apakhomo popangitsa kuti zinthu zakunja zikhale zodula kwambiri m'misika yapadziko lonse lapansi. Ndondomekozi zimalimbikitsanso kupanga zinthu m'dziko muno polimbikitsa kugulitsa zinthu zopangidwa m'dziko muno kusiyana ndi zochokera kunja. Ponseponse, ndondomeko ya msonkho wa katundu wa ku Syria imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera kayendetsedwe ka malonda a mayiko ena pamene nthawi imodzi ikuteteza magawo apakhomo.

Syria ndi dziko lomwe lili ku Middle East lomwe lili ndi zofunika kwambiri pazamalonda. Boma la Syria likugogomezera kwambiri kuonetsetsa kuti katundu wake wotumizidwa kunja akukwaniritsa miyezo ndi malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi. Kuti izi zitheke, Syria yakhazikitsa njira yoperekera ziphaso zakunja. Bungwe la Export Certification Authority (ECA) la ku Syria ndilomwe lili ndi udindo wopereka ziphaso kuti zitsimikizire ubwino ndi kutsatiridwa kwa katundu wotumizidwa kunja. Bungwe la boma limeneli limagwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi maunduna osiyanasiyana monga unduna wa zachuma ndi malonda, unduna wa zamakampani komanso unduna wa zaumoyo. Ogulitsa kunja ku Syria akuyenera kutsata ndondomeko yoyenera kuti apeze ziphaso zoyenera. Choyamba, ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti malonda awo akugwirizana ndi mfundo za dziko zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi mautumiki oyenerera. Miyezo iyi imakhudza mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza ulimi, kupanga, nsalu, zodzoladzola, kukonza chakudya, ndi zina zambiri. Pambuyo potsatira mfundo za dziko, ogulitsa katundu amayenera kutumiza katundu wawo kuti ayesedwe ndikuwunikiridwa ndi ma laboratories ovomerezeka kapena mabungwe ovomerezedwa ndi ECA. Mayesowa amawunika zinthu monga chitetezo chazinthu, ukhondo panthawi yopanga kapena kulima ngati kuli koyenera), komanso kulondola kwa zilembo. Zofunikira zonse zikakwaniritsidwa bwino, otumiza kunja atha kulembetsa ziphaso za Export-certification kuchokera ku ECA. Ulamuliro udzawunikanso zolemba zonse zokhudzana ndi zomwe zili patsamba limodzi ndi malipoti a mayeso a labotale musanapereke satifiketi. Kupeza satifiketi yotumiza kunja kuchokera ku Syria kumawonetsetsa kuti katundu wotumizidwa kunja wadutsa njira zowongolera bwino zomwe zimakulitsa chidaliro chamayiko akunja ku zinthu zaku Syria; zimathandizanso ogulitsa kunja kuti azitha kupeza misika yapadziko lonse mosavuta pomwe akuwonetsa kutsata malamulo amalonda apadziko lonse lapansi. Pomaliza, 'Syrian Export Certification' imaphatikizapo kutsata miyezo yamtundu wadziko ndikutsatiridwa ndi kuyezetsa kudzera m'ma laboratories ovomerezeka ndikutsatiridwa ndi kuwunikira & kutulutsa satifiketi yochokera ku Export Certification Authority motero kutsimikizira kukhulupilika ndikuwonetsetsa kutsatiridwa kwa malonda aku Syria padziko lonse lapansi!

Syria, yomwe imadziwika kuti Syrian Arab Republic, ndi dziko lomwe lili kumadzulo kwa Asia. Ngakhale akukumana ndi mikangano komanso kusakhazikika kwanthawi yayitali m'zaka zaposachedwa, Syria ikadali ndi mwayi wopeza mwayi wosiyanasiyana. Zomangamanga zamayendedwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukhazikitsa njira zogwirira ntchito ku Syria. Dzikoli lili ndi misewu yayikulu yomwe imalumikiza mizinda yayikulu ndi zigawo. Misewu ndiyo njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamayendedwe apaulendo ndi onyamula katundu mdziko muno. Misewu yayikulu imaphatikizapo Msewu Waukulu 5 womwe umachokera ku Damasiko kupita ku Homs, Msewu 1 wolumikiza Aleppo kupita ku Damasiko, ndi Msewu 4 wolumikiza Latakia ndi Aleppo. Kuphatikiza pa misewu, Syria ilinso ndi ma eyapoti angapo omwe amathandizira kuyendetsa ndege. Ndege yayikulu yapadziko lonse lapansi ndi Damasiko International Airport, yomwe imakhala ngati likulu la ndege zapanyumba komanso zapadziko lonse lapansi. Ma eyapoti ena ofunikira ndi Aleppo International Airport ndi Latakia International Airport. Pazotumiza zapanyanja, Syria ili ndi madoko akulu akulu awiri: Port of Latakia pa Nyanja ya Mediterranean ndi Port of Tartus. Madokowa amagwira ntchito ngati zipata zofunika kuchita malonda ndi mayiko ena m'derali. Amanyamula katundu wamitundu yosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza zotengera, zamadzimadzi zambiri (monga mafuta), zouma zouma (monga mbewu), ndi katundu wamba. Kupititsa patsogolo kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka za kapani kapangani kapani kapanganingani3333330shonimbuan kapezanso sewero langaliro la wolembayo atakhala pagulu la ogwira ntchito m'dera lanu kapena othandizira ena a gulu lachitatu (3PLs). Makampaniwa ali ndi ukadaulo woyendetsa bwino malamulo am'deralo ndi miyambo yawo. Atha kuthandiza pazofunikira zolembedwa, malo osungiramo zinthu, njira zololeza mayendedwe pamadoko kapena ma eyapoti, ndikukonzekera njira zothetsera mayendedwe amkati. Pogwira ntchito zotumiza katundu kapena ma 3PLs ku Syria, ndikofunikira kuchita mosamala kwambiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti ndinu odalirika, odalirika, otetezeka komanso omvera. Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa njira zoyankhulirana zogwira mtima, kuchepetsa zoopsa zilizonse, komanso kudziwa momwe chitetezo chikuchitika m'madera ena. Ngakhale pali zovuta zomwe zimabwera chifukwa cha mkangano womwe ukupitilira, pali mwayi kwa mabizinesi omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi ntchito zogwirira ntchito ku Syria. Kuyika ndalama m'makonzedwe abwino amayendedwe, kugwirira ntchito limodzi ndi othandizira am'deralo, ndikukhalabe osinthika pazachitetezo kungathandize kuyendetsa bwino komanso kotetezeka kwa katundu kulowa ndi kutuluka ku Syria.

Syria ndi dziko la Middle East lomwe lili ndi mbiri komanso chikhalidwe chochuluka. Ngakhale pali mikangano yomwe ikuchitika m'derali, palinso ogula ena ofunikira padziko lonse lapansi omwe amachita malonda ndi Syria. Kuphatikiza apo, pali njira zingapo zachitukuko ndi ziwonetsero zamalonda zomwe zimathandizira kwambiri kulimbikitsa mwayi wamabizinesi kumakampani apakhomo ndi akunja. Mmodzi mwa ogula kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ku Syria ndi Russia. Dzikoli lakhala likupereka thandizo lankhondo ku boma la Syria komanso lapereka ndalama zambiri pantchito zotukula zomangamanga. Makampani aku Russia amatenga nawo gawo m'magawo osiyanasiyana monga mphamvu, mafuta ndi gasi, mayendedwe, zomangamanga, ndi kulumikizana. China ndi gawo linanso lofunikira pankhani yogula zinthu ku Syria. Makampani aku China awonetsa chidwi chofuna kuyika ndalama muzomangamanga monga kumanga misewu, malo opangira magetsi, ndi ma network a telecommunication. Amatumizanso mafuta a azitona a ku Syria ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi nsalu. Iran ndi wogula wina wodziwika wa katundu waku Syria. Pokhala ogwirizana nawo pazandale, Iran ikupitilizabe kuthandiza boma la Syria pogula mankhwala, zida zamakampani opanga mankhwala, ndi zinthu zaulimi. Ponena za njira zachitukuko ndi ziwonetsero zamalonda zomwe zimalimbikitsa mwayi wamabizinesi okhudzana ndi Syria: 1) Chiwonetsero Chapadziko Lonse cha Damasiko: Chochitikachi chimachitika chaka chilichonse ku Damasiko International Exhibition Center ndipo chakhala nsanja yofunika kwambiri kwa mafakitale apakhomo omwe akufuna kupanga mgwirizano ndi anzawo akunja. 2) Chiwonetsero cha Makampani Padziko Lonse cha Aleppo: Nkhondoyi isanawononge maziko a Aleppo, chiwonetserochi chinkadziwika ngati chimodzi mwa ziwonetsero zazikulu kwambiri zowonetsera mafakitale kuyambira zovala mpaka zamakina. 3) Kutenga nawo mbali m'mabwalo azachuma achiarabu: Syria imatenga nawo gawo pazachuma zosiyanasiyana zokonzedwa ndi mayiko achiarabu kapena mabungwe monga League of Arab States kapena GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council). Mabwalowa amapereka mwayi wolumikizana ndi ogula ochokera kumayiko ena achiarabu. 4) Misika yapaintaneti: Chifukwa chakuchepa kwakuthupi komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusakhazikika kwa ndale pakati pa madera ena mkati mwa Syria pomwe kapena mayiko ena omwe amaika zilango pakugulitsa nawo mwachindunji, misika yapaintaneti imakhala ngati njira zina zomwe mabizinesi amatha kulumikizana padziko lonse lapansi popanda zoletsa zambiri pakugulitsa. 5) Nthumwi zamalonda: Akuluakulu aboma la Syria nthawi zambiri amakonza nthumwi zamalonda kumayiko ngati Iran, Russia, China, ndi ena kuti afufuze mwayi wamabizinesi ndikulimbikitsa ubale wachuma. Maulendowa akufuna kukopa osunga ndalama akunja ndikugogomezera kuthekera kwa msika waku Syria. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti chifukwa cha mkangano womwe ukuchitika ku Syria, ntchito zambiri zamalonda zapadziko lonse zalephereka kapena kuchepetsedwa kwambiri pazaka zambiri. Kusakhazikika pazandale, nkhawa zachitetezo, komanso zilango zazachuma zakhudza mabizinesi apadziko lonse lapansi ndi Syria. Komabe, mayendedwe ndi ziwonetserozi zimagwirabe ntchito yofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti pali mgwirizano pakati pa Syria ndi ogula ake apadziko lonse lapansi.

Ku Syria, pali ma injini angapo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuti asakatule intaneti ndikupeza zambiri. Nawa ena mwa iwo pamodzi ndi ma URL awo patsamba: 1. Google (https://www.google.com): Google ndiye injini yosakira yotchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza ku Syria. Imakhala ndi mawonekedwe ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana monga kusaka pa intaneti, kusaka zithunzi, nkhani, mamapu, ndi zina zambiri. 2. DuckDuckGo (https://duckduckgo.com): DuckDuckGo ndikusaka kwachinsinsi komwe sikumatsata zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito kapena kutsata malinga ndi zomwe adasaka kale. Cholinga chake ndi kupereka zidziwitso zopanda tsankho komanso zoyenera kwinaku mukulemekeza zinsinsi za ogwiritsa ntchito. 3. Bing (https://www.bing.com): Bing ndi injini yofufuzira ya Microsoft yomwe imapikisana ndi Google popereka ntchito zopezeka pa intaneti monga kusaka, kusaka zithunzi, kusaka makanema, kuphatikiza nkhani, ndi zina zambiri. 4. Yandex (https://www.yandex.com): Ngakhale kuti ndi yotchuka kwambiri ku Russia ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo, Yandex imagwiranso ntchito ngati njira ina yofufuzira ku Syria. Imakhala ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana monga malingaliro akusakatula pa intaneti kutengera zomwe amakonda komanso mamapu am'deralo. 5. E-Syria (http://www.e-Syria.sy/ESearch.aspx): E-Syria ndi injini yosakira yaku Syria yopangidwa kwanuko yomwe imayang'ana kwambiri popereka zotsatira zogwirizana ndi mawebusayiti aku Syria kapena zomwe zilipo m'dzikolo. . Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zonse zomwe zilipo koma zikuyimira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Syria kuyambira pano.

Masamba akulu achikasu ku Syria atha kukuthandizani kupeza mabizinesi osiyanasiyana, mautumiki, ndi mabungwe. Nawa ena odziwika, pamodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. Yellow Pages Syria - Ili ndiye bukhu lovomerezeka lapaintaneti lopeza mabizinesi ndi ntchito ku Syria. Limapereka mndandanda wazinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mahotela, malo odyera, malo osamalira zaumoyo, masitolo ogulitsa, ndi zina zotero. Webusaiti: www.yellowpages.com.sy 2. Syrian Guide - Buku lazambiri pa intaneti lomwe limapereka zambiri zamafakitale ndi magawo osiyanasiyana omwe akugwira ntchito ku Syria. Zimaphatikizapo mindandanda yamakampani m'magulu angapo monga zokopa alendo, zomangamanga, maphunziro, mayendedwe, ndi zina zambiri. Webusayiti: www.syrianguide.org 3. Damasiko Yellow Pages - Imayang'ana kwambiri likulu la Damasiko komanso mizinda ikuluikulu ya Syria. Pulatifomuyi imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kufufuza mabizinesi ndi gulu kapena mawu osakira kuti apeze zambiri zamakampani omwe amapereka zinthu kapena ntchito zina mderali. Webusayiti: www.damascussyellowpages.com 4.SyriaYP.com - Tsamba lazamalonda lomwe limawonetsa makampani m'mafakitale angapo monga zaulimi, mabanki, ogulitsa zida zomangira, kungotchulapo zochepa. : www.syriayp.com 5.Business Directory Syria - Tsamba lapaintaneti lothandizira mabizinesi akomweko kuSyria.Imakhala ngati chida chopereka zambiri zamakampani kuchokera kwa opanga ndi ogulitsa kupita kwa ogulitsa.Mutha kusaka malinga ndi magulu amakampani kapena kuyang'ana pamindandanda yazopezeka patsamba lawo.Webusaiti :businessdirectorysyria. com Maulo a masamba achikasu awa amapereka zinthu zofunikira mukafuna mabizinesi, othandizira zida, mautumiki, ndi mabungwe ena ofunikira ku Syria.Kuwonetsa mawebusayitiwa kukupatsirani zidziwitso zofunikira, maola ogwirira ntchito, ndi zina zofunika pakufufuza kwanu.

Pali nsanja zingapo zazikulu za e-commerce ku Syria. Nawu mndandanda wa ena mwa iwo pamodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. Souq.com - Ndi imodzi mwa nsanja zazikulu kwambiri zogulitsira pa intaneti ku Middle East ndi North Africa, kuphatikiza Syria. Webusayiti: www.souq.com/sy-en 2. Jumia Syria - Jumia ndi nsanja ina yodziwika bwino ya e-commerce yomwe ikugwira ntchito m'maiko angapo a mu Africa, kuphatikiza Syria. Webusayiti: www.jumia.sy 3. Msika wa Arabia - Msika uwu wapaintaneti umapereka zinthu ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana kwa makasitomala aku Syria. Webusayiti: www.arabiamarket.com 4. Syrian Cart - Ndi tsamba la e-commerce lomwe limapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuyambira pamagetsi kupita kuzinthu zamafashoni ku Syria. Webusayiti: www.syriancart.com 5. Damascus Store - Sitolo yapaintanetiyi imagwira ntchito pogulitsa zovala, zida, ndi zinthu zapakhomo mkati mwa gawo la Syria. Webusayiti: www.damascusstore.net. 6. Msika wa Alleppa - Msika wa Aleppa umapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga zamagetsi, zida, zokongoletsa, ndi zina zambiri kwa makasitomala okhala mumzinda wa Aleppo. Webusayiti: www.weshopping.info/aleppo-market/ 7.Etihad Mall-e-Tijara- Ndi nsanja yapaintaneti yoti mabizinesi aku Syria azitha kutsatsa malonda awo kwawoko. Webusayiti: malletia-etihad.business.site. Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe pakati pa nsanja zina zing'onozing'ono kapena zapadera za e-commerce zomwe zikugwira ntchito m'misika yapaintaneti ku Syria. Chonde dziwani kuti kupezeka komanso momwe mawebusayitiwa alili zitha kusiyana chifukwa cha mikangano yomwe ikuchitika mderali; akulangizidwa kuti atsimikizire momwe alili panopa musanayese kugula kapena kuchitapo kanthu kudzera mwa iwo

Ku Syria, malo angapo ochezera a pa Intaneti ndi otchuka pakati pa okhalamo. Mapulatifomuwa amapereka mwayi kwa anthu kuti azitha kulumikizana, kugawana zambiri, komanso kukambirana. Nawa ena odziwika bwino ochezera a pa TV omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Syria limodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. Facebook (https://www.facebook.com): Facebook ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri omwe amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kupanga mbiri, kukweza zithunzi ndi makanema, kulumikizana ndi abwenzi ndi abale, kulowa m'magulu, ndikukambirana. 2. Twitter (https://twitter.com): Twitter ndi nsanja ya microblogging yomwe imathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kutumiza mauthenga afupipafupi omwe amadziwika kuti "tweets." Anthu aku Syria amagwiritsa ntchito Twitter pogawana zosintha, kufotokoza malingaliro pamitu yosiyanasiyana, kutsatira anthu ndi mabungwe. 3. Instagram (https://www.instagram.com): Instagram ndi nsanja yotchuka yogawana zithunzi pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyika zithunzi ndi makanema pomwe akuwonjezera mawu ofotokozera ndi ma hashtag. Anthu aku Syria nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito Instagram kugawana mphindi za moyo wawo watsiku ndi tsiku kapena kulimbikitsa mabizinesi awo. 4. Telegalamu (https://telegram.org/): Telegalamu ndi pulogalamu yotumizirana mameseji pompopompo yomwe imapereka kubisa komaliza mpaka kumapeto kuti muzitha kulumikizana motetezeka. Amalola anthu kapena magulu kusinthana mauthenga, zithunzi, mavidiyo, zolemba mawu efficiently. Anthu aku Syria ambiri amadalira Telegalamu kuti asinthe nkhani ndi zokambirana zamagulu chifukwa chazomwe zimabisala. 5. LinkedIn (https://www.linkedin.com): LinkedIn ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi akatswiri aku Syria omwe akufunafuna mwayi wa ntchito kapena kukulitsa maubwenzi awo. 6- WhatsApp ( https: //www.whatsapp .com ): WhatsApp yakhala imodzi mwamapulogalamu otetezedwa otetezedwa omwe amalola kutumiza mameseji, kuyimba mawu, kuyimba pavidiyo. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti kupezeka kwa nsanjazi kumatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera momwe zinthu ziliri ku Syria chifukwa choletsa intaneti yokhazikitsidwa ndi boma kapena zinthu zina.

Syria, yomwe imadziwika kuti Syrian Arab Republic, ndi dziko lomwe lili ku Western Asia. Ngakhale pali mikangano ndi zovuta zomwe zikuchitika, Syria ili ndi mabungwe angapo akuluakulu amakampani omwe amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana azachuma. Nawa ena mwazinthu zazikulu zamakampani ku Syria limodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. Federation of Syrian Chambers of Commerce (FSCC) - FSCC imayimira ndi kulimbikitsa zokomera mabizinesi m'magawo osiyanasiyana ku Syria. Webusayiti: http://www.fscc.gov.sy/ 2. Federation of Syrian Chambers of Industry (FSCI) - FSCI imagwira ntchito ngati nsanja yolumikizira ndi kulimbikitsa ntchito zamakampani ku Syria. Webusayiti: http://www.fscinet.org.sy/ 3. Federation of Syrian Contractors' Associations (FSCA) - FSCA imayang'ana kwambiri kuthandiza ndi kukulitsa gawo la zomangamanga poyimira zofuna za makontrakitala. Webusaiti: Palibe 4. General Union for Craftsmen Syndicates (GUCS) - GUCS imathandizira ndikuyimira amisiri, amisiri, mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono, ndi mafakitale azikhalidwe m'magawo angapo. Webusaiti: Palibe 5. Damascus Chamber of Industry (DCI) - DCI ndi bungwe lomwe limathandizira ntchito zotukula mafakitale mkati mwa Damasiko ndi madera ozungulira. Webusayiti: http://www.dci-sy.com/ 6. Aleppo Chamber of Commerce (ACC) - Monga imodzi mwa mabungwe akale kwambiri a zamalonda ku Syria, ACC ikuyimira amalonda ndi malonda omwe ali mumzinda wa Aleppo ndi madera ozungulira. Webusaiti: Palibe 7.Aleppo Chamber Of Industry- Yopezeka ku Aleppo City, chipindachi chimalimbikitsa kukula ndi chitukuko cha opanga ambiri am'deralo. Webusayiti: www.aci.org.sy/ 8.Latakia Chamber Of Commerce- Chipinda ichi chili ndi mgwirizano wamphamvu kwambiri wamalonda womwe uli padoko lanyanja lakunja kwa Syria. Webusayiti: https://www.ltoso.com/ Mabungwe amakampaniwa amakhala ngati mabwalo abizinesi momwe mamembala amatha kulumikizana, kufunafuna chithandizo choperekedwa ndi mabungwewa, kulumikizana ndi mabungwe aboma kuti athane ndi nkhawa, komanso kutenga nawo gawo popanga mfundo. Komabe, chifukwa cha zomwe zikuchitika ku Syria, ena mwamawebusayiti satha kupezeka kapena kugwira ntchito moyenera. Ndikoyenera kulumikizana ndi akazembe oyenerera kapena maofesi amalonda kuti mumve zambiri zaposachedwa pamayanjano akuluakulu amakampani ndi zomwe akuchita ku Syria.

Nawa mawebusayiti azachuma ndi malonda okhudzana ndi Syria: 1. Syrian Exporters Union - Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya Syrian Exporters Union imapereka zambiri zokhudzana ndi katundu wa ku Syria, mwayi wamalonda, ziwerengero zotumiza kunja, ndi mauthenga amakampani omwe akutumiza kunja. Webusayiti: http://www.syrianexport.org/ 2. Unduna wa Zachuma ndi Malonda akunja - Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya Unduna wa Zachuma ndi Malonda akunja imapereka chidziwitso cha mfundo zazachuma, mwayi woyika ndalama, mgwirizano wamalonda wapadziko lonse lapansi, ndi malamulo abizinesi ku Syria. Webusayiti: https://www.trade.gov.sy/ 3. Damasiko Chamber of Commerce - Chipinda chino chikuyimira gulu lamalonda ku Damasiko ndipo chimapereka zothandizira mabizinesi am'deralo kuphatikiza zosintha zankhani, kalendala ya zochitika, buku lazamalonda, ntchito zothandizira bizinesi. Webusayiti: http://dcssyria.org/ 4. Aleppo Chamber of Commerce - Aleppo Chamber ndi bungwe lotsogola lomwe limathandizira ntchito zamalonda mderali popereka zidziwitso zokhuza mafakitale akumaloko, mwayi wandalama komanso ntchito zamakampani omwe ali mamembala. Webusayiti: http://www.cci-aleppo.org/english/index.php 5. Invest In Syria Agency - Bungwe la bomali limagwira ntchito yolimbikitsa ndalama zakunja (FDI) ku Syria popereka zidziwitso zokhudzana ndi magawo azachuma monga ntchito zachitukuko kapena mafakitale omwe akukula. Webusayiti: http://investinsyria.gov.sy/en/home 6. Damascus Securities Exchange (DSE) - DSE ndiyo yokhayo yogulitsa katundu ku Syria komwe amalonda angagule kapena kugulitsa malonda omwe alembedwa pa nsanjayi. Ofuna kukhala ndi ndalama amatha kupeza zenizeni zenizeni pansi pa gawo la "Misika" pamodzi ndi zina zowonjezera. Webusayiti: https://dse.sy/en/home Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti chifukwa cha mikangano yomwe ikupitilira komanso kusakhazikika kwa ndale ku Syria mawebusayitiwa atha kukhala ndi magwiridwe antchito ochepa kapena osapezeka nthawi zina. Chonde dziwani kuti zimalimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse kutsimikizira kudalirika komanso momwe ziliri pano musanachite nawo malonda kapena mabizinesi aliwonse kudzera pamasambawa chifukwa cha momwe zinthu ziliri ku Syria.

Nawa mawebusayiti angapo ofufuza zamalonda aku Syria: 1. Miyambo ya ku Syrian Arab Republic: http://www.customs.gov.sy/ Iyi ndi tsamba lovomerezeka la Syrian Customs, lomwe limapereka zidziwitso zakulowa ndi kutumiza kunja, mitengo yamitengo, malamulo akadaulo, ndi zolemba zamalonda. 2. International Trade Center (ITC): https://www.intracen.org/tradema/ ITC's Trademap imapereka zidziwitso zamalonda zaku Syria kuphatikiza zotuluka, zotumiza kunja, ndi kusanthula msika wapadziko lonse lapansi. Ogwiritsa ntchito atha kupeza malipoti atsatanetsatane ndi gulu lazinthu kapena dziko lawo. 3. United Nations Commodity Trade Statistics Database (UN Comtrade): https://comtrade.un.org/ UN Comtrade imapereka ziwerengero zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi kuphatikiza deta yaku Syria. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusaka malinga ndi dziko, chaka, nambala yazinthu kapena mafotokozedwe kuti apeze mbiri yatsatanetsatane yotumiza / kutumiza kunja. 4. World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS): https://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/en/Country/SYR WIT imapereka zambiri zamalonda ku Syria pamodzi ndi zizindikiro zake zachuma. Imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusanthula kayendetsedwe kazamalonda kutengera mitundu yosiyanasiyana monga mayiko ogwirizana ndi katundu. 5. GlobalTrade.net: https://www.globaltrade.net/expert-service-provider.html/Syria GlobalTrade.net ndi nsanja yomwe imalumikiza mabizinesi ndi othandizira azamalonda padziko lonse lapansi. Ogwiritsa ntchito atha kupeza olumikizana nawo amakampani osiyanasiyana owunikira omwe amagwira ntchito pofufuza msika ndikupeza nzeru zamabizinesi ku Syria. Mawebusayitiwa amapereka chidziwitso chofunikira chokhudza zochitika zamalonda zaku Syria. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti magwero ena angafunike kulembetsa kolipiridwa kuti mupeze zambiri zamalonda kupitilira mafupipafupi omwe amapezeka kwaulere.

Pali nsanja zingapo za B2B ku Syria, zomwe zimathandizira kuyanjana kwa bizinesi ndi bizinesi ndi malonda. Nawa ena mwamapulatifomu odziwika bwino ndi ma URL awo patsamba lawo: 1. Syrian Network (www.syrianetwork.org): Syrian Network ndi nsanja ya B2B yomwe imagwirizanitsa mabizinesi ochokera kumadera osiyanasiyana ku Syria. Imakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zowongolera malonda, monga ma catalogs, mbiri yamakampani, ndi kuthekera kotumizirana mauthenga. 2. Arabtradezone (www.arabtradezone.com): Arabtradezone ndi dera la B2B lomwe limathandiza amalonda ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana a dziko la Aarabu kuti agwirizane ndi kugwirizana. Zimalola makampani ochokera ku Syria kuwonetsa malonda awo ndi ntchito zawo kwa ogula omwe angathe kudera lonselo. 3. Alibaba Syria (www.alibaba.com/countrysearch/SY): Alibaba ndi imodzi mwa nsanja zazikulu kwambiri za B2B zamalonda padziko lonse lapansi, komanso imathandizira mabizinesi aku Syria kudzera patsamba la Syria lomwe lili patsamba lake. Makampani aku Syria atha kulemba zinthu zawo papulatifomu ndikupeza misika yapadziko lonse lapansi. 4. TradeKey Syria (syria.tradekey.com): TradeKey ndi msika wapaintaneti wapadziko lonse lapansi womwe umalumikiza ogula ndi ogulitsa padziko lonse lapansi. Amapereka gawo lodzipatulira kwa mabizinesi aku Syria komwe amatha kuwonetsa zinthu zawo, kupeza mabizinesi atsopano, ndikukulitsa mwayi wawo wotumiza kunja. 5. GoSourcing-Syria (www.gosourcing-syria.com): GoSourcing-Syria imayang'ana kwambiri malonda a nsalu ku Syria polumikiza opanga, ogulitsa, ogulitsa, ogula, ndi akatswiri amakampani kudzera papulatifomu yake yapaintaneti yopangidwira gawoli mdziko muno. . 6. BizBuilderSyria (bizbuildersyria.org): BizBuilderSyria imagwira ntchito ngati malo olumikizirana mabizinesi am'deralo kuchokera m'magawo osiyanasiyana ndi osunga ndalama omwe akufunafuna mwayi pamsika waku Syria. Chonde dziwani kuti tikulimbikitsidwa kutsimikizira kudalirika kwa nsanja iliyonse musanachite nawo zochitika zilizonse kapena maubwenzi.