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Colombia, yomwe imadziwika kuti Republic of Colombia, ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South America. Ndi mbiri yakale komanso zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, Colombia nthawi zambiri imatchedwa "njira yopita ku South America." Kutengera dera la pafupifupi ma kilomita 1.14 miliyoni, imagawana malire ndi Panama, Venezuela, Brazil, Ecuador ndi Peru. Likulu la dziko la Colombia ndi Bogotá. Ndilo likulu la ndale ndi zachuma m'dzikoli. Chilankhulo chovomerezeka ku Colombia ndi Chisipanishi, koma palinso zilankhulo zambiri za komweko zomwe zimalankhulidwa kumadera osiyanasiyana. Colombia ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 50 miliyoni zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala dziko lachitatu lokhala ndi anthu ambiri ku Latin America. Anthu a ku Colombia amadziwika chifukwa cha chikondi chawo komanso kuchereza alendo. Dera la Colombia limasiyana kwambiri m'madera ake onse. Ndi kwawo kwa mapiri odabwitsa kuphatikiza mbali za mapiri a Andes omwe amadutsa kumadzulo kwake. Kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe kumaphatikizanso magombe abwino kwambiri m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Pacific Ocean ndi Caribbean. Pazachuma, khofi amatenga gawo lalikulu pamakampani ogulitsa kunja ku Colombia. Kuphatikiza apo, yakhala yosiyana m'magawo monga kupanga mafuta, kupanga, migodi ndi ulimi. Colombia yakhala ndi zovuta zambiri pakapita nthawi koma yapita patsogolo kwambiri ku bata ndi chitukuko pazaka makumi angapo zapitazi. Komabe, likukumanabe ndi nkhani monga kusagwirizana, katangale pazandale, komanso kuzembetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Pomaliza, dziko la Colombia ndi lodziwika bwino chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zikhalidwe, kukongola kwachilengedwe, anthu ofunda, komanso kuyesetsa kosalekeza kuti pakhale mtendere. zakudya, dziko lapaderali limapereka china chake kwa aliyense!

Ndalama yaku Colombia ndi Peso Colombia (COP). Yakhala ndalama yovomerezeka kuyambira 1837 ndipo nthawi zambiri imayimiridwa ndi $. COP imabwera mu ndalama za zipembedzo zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza 50, 100, 200, ndi 500 pesos. Ndalama zosungira ndalama zimapezeka m'magulu a 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000 ndipo posachedwapa adayambitsa zatsopano zapamwamba monga: 10.000;50.00;200.00;500.00. Kusintha kwamalo osinthanitsa a Peso Colombia mpaka Dollar US kusinthanitsa kwa chaka chilichonse ndi mwezi uliwonse. Ndibwino kuti muyang'ane ndalama zomwe zilipo panopa musanayambe kuchitapo kanthu zandalama kuti mumvetse bwino kuchuluka kwa ndalama zakomweko zomwe mungalandire. M'mizinda ikuluikulu ya Colombia kapena malo oyendera alendo monga mabwalo a ndege a Bogota kapena Cartagena International ndi mabanki azamalonda amapereka ntchito zosinthira ndalama zakunja komwe apaulendo amatha kusintha ndalama zawo kukhala ma peso aku Colombia. Makhadi a kingongole amavomerezedwa kwambiri m'malo ambiri monga mahotela, malo odyera, ndi malo ogulitsira. Makhadi a ngongole omwe amavomerezedwa kwambiri ndi Visa ndi Mastercard koma ndikwabwino kukhala ndi ndalama m'masitolo ang'onoang'ono omwe sangakhale ndi njira iyi. Ponseponse, peso yaku Colombia ndi ndalama yovomerezeka yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku Colombia kusinthasintha kwamitengo yosinthana ndi ndalama zina.Ndi bwino kufufuza mitengo yamakono yosinthira musanapite kukaona ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama mukamayenda ku Colombia.Mabungwe ambiri amavomerezanso kulipira kirediti kadi. kukhala ndi kusakaniza kwa ndalama zonse ndi khadi kungakhale kopindulitsa pa nthawi yakukhala kwanu. Pali zosankha zosiyanasiyana zomwe zilipo kwa alendo akunja omwe akufuna kusintha ndalama zawo kukhala pesos poyendera dziko lokongolali.

Ndalama zovomerezeka ku Colombia ndi Peso Colombia (COP). Ponena za mitengo yosinthira ndalama zazikulu padziko lonse lapansi, chonde pezani m'munsimu ziwerengero zina. Komabe, dziwani kuti mitengo yosinthira imasinthasintha nthawi zonse ndipo imatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera zinthu zingapo: 1 US Dollar (~ USD) = Pafupifupi 3,900 mpaka 4,000 Peso Colombia (COP) 1 Yuro (~ EUR) = Pafupifupi 4,500 mpaka 4,600 Peso ya Colombia (COP) 1 British Pound Sterling (~ GBP) = Pafupifupi 5,200 mpaka 5,300 Peso Colombia (COP) 1 Dollar Canada (~ CAD) = Pafupifupi 3,000 mpaka 3,100 Peso Colombia (COP) 1 Australian Dollar (~ AUD) = Pafupifupi 2,800 mpaka 2,900 Peso Colombia (COP) Chonde dziwani kuti ziwerengerozi ndi zongowonetsa chabe ndipo mwina sizingawonetse mitengo yakusintha kwanyengo. Ndibwino kuti mufufuze ndi magwero odalirika kapena mabungwe azachuma kuti mudziwe zenizeni zenizeni kapena zamakono zakusinthana.

Colombia ndi dziko lomwe lili ndi miyambo yachikhalidwe komanso zikondwerero zambiri zofunika zomwe zimakondwerera chaka chonse. Nazi zikondwerero zazikulu ndi zikondwerero ku Colombia: 1. Tsiku la Ufulu (July 20th): Colombia imakondwerera tsiku lodziimira palokha kuchoka ku ulamuliro wa Spain. Zikondwerero zimaphatikizapo ziwonetsero, nyimbo zachikhalidwe, zisudzo, zowombera moto, ndi maphwando a m'misewu m'dziko lonselo. 2. Carnaval de Barranquilla (February/March): Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zikondwerero zazikulu kwambiri za carnival padziko lonse, zozindikiridwa ndi UNESCO monga Mphuno Yaluso ya Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. Imakhala ndi ziwonetsero zokongola zoyandama, zovina zachikhalidwe monga cumbia ndi mapalé, zisudzo zanyimbo, ndi zovala zapamwamba. 3. Phwando la la Leyenda Vallenata (April): Kuchitikira mumzinda wa Valledupar, chikondwererochi chimakondwerera nyimbo za vallenato - chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe cha anthu a ku Colombia chodziwika ndi UNESCO ngati Chikhalidwe Chosaoneka Chachikhalidwe cha Anthu. Chikondwererochi chimaphatikizapo mpikisano pakati pa oimba m'magulu osiyanasiyana. 4. Semana Santa (Sabata Yoyera): Chikondwerero chachipembedzochi chikuchitika ku Colombia kudera lonse la sabata la Isitala mpaka Lamlungu la Isitala. Zimaphatikizapo ziwonetsero zosonyeza zochitika za m’Baibulo, miyambo yachipembedzo imene imachitikira m’matchalitchi m’dziko lonselo. 5.Cali Fair: Imadziwikanso kuti Feria de Cali, imachitika mwezi wa Disembala mumzinda wa Cali - womwe umadziwika kuti ndi likulu la salsa ku Colombia. Chiwonetserochi chimakhala ndi ziwonetsero zambiri zochokera kumagulu a salsa am'deralo komanso ma concert, carnivals, ndi zochitika zamasewera. 6.Día de los Muertos (Tsiku la Akufa) : November 2nd ndi holide yapadera imeneyi kumene anthu a ku Colombia amasonkhana kuti alemekeze okondedwa awo omwe anamwalira. Pali maulendo oyendera manda, mapikiniki pafupi ndi manda, kukonza chakudya chapadera, ndi zokongoletsera zokongola za miyala ya manda. cholinga chake ndi kukumbukira achibale awo okondedwa amene anamwalira akukondwerera moyo wawo. 7.Matchuthi Aanthu: Anthu a ku Colombia amachitanso maholide a anthu onse kuphatikizapo Tsiku la Chaka Chatsopano(Januware 1), Tsiku la Antchito(Meyi 1), Tsiku la Khrisimasi(December 25),pakati pa ena. Zikondwerero ndi zikondwererozi zimasonyeza chikhalidwe cholemera cha Colombia ndipo ndi gawo lofunikira la chidziwitso cha dziko.

Colombia ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South America ndipo limadziwika ndi chuma chake chosiyanasiyana. Dzikoli lili ndi malo azamalonda ochita bwino, ndipo zinthu zonse zotuluka kunja ndi zotumiza kunja zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukula kwachuma. Monga dziko lokonda kutumiza kunja, Colombia makamaka imatumiza zinthu monga mafuta, malasha, khofi, nthochi, maluwa odulidwa, ndi golide. Katunduyu amathandizira kwambiri ku ndalama zomwe dziko limatulutsa kunja. Bizinesi yamafuta ku Colombia ndiyodziwika kwambiri chifukwa imapanga gawo lalikulu lazogulitsa zonse mdziko muno. M'zaka zaposachedwa, pakhala pali chidwi chowonjezereka pakusintha malonda aku Colombia otumiza kunja kuposa zinthu zachikhalidwe. Boma lalimbikitsa kwambiri magawo omwe siachikhalidwe monga ntchito zaukadaulo wazidziwitso komanso kutumizirana mabizinesi kuti awonjezere mwayi wamsika padziko lonse lapansi. Pankhani yotumiza kunja, Colombia imadalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga makina ndi zida zoyendera, mankhwala, zinthu zogula monga zamagetsi ndi zovala. Dziko la United States likukhalabe m'modzi mwa ochita nawo malonda akuluakulu pazogulitsa kunja ndi kugulitsa kunja; komabe, dzikolo lilinso ndi ubale wokhazikika wamalonda ndi mayiko aku Latin America ndi Europe. Kuphatikiza apo, dziko la Colombia lakhala likuchitapo kanthu pochita nawo mapangano amalonda aulere kuti akweze malonda ake apadziko lonse lapansi. Dzikoli ndi gawo la mgwirizano wa Pacific Alliance womwe ukuphatikiza Mexico Peru, ndi Chile. Cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa malonda apakati pazigawo pochepetsa zoletsa zamitengo pakati pa mayiko omwe ali mamembala. Pali zovuta zina zomwe zimakhudzanso kuthekera kwa malonda aku Colombia. Mwachitsanzo, kusayenda bwino kwa katundu kungalepheretse kuyenda bwino kwa katundu m'madera osiyanasiyana. Komanso, zinthu zandale monga kuzembetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena nkhawa zachitetezo nthawi zina zimatha kubweretsa chiwopsezo chokhudza ndalama zakunja. -ndondomeko zochezeka ndi zolimbikitsa mtendere, kuti chuma chiziyenda bwino. Ponseponse , malo amalonda a Colombia ndi osinthika ndi mwayi wosiyanasiyana wamalonda womwe ukutuluka kudutsa industries.The kasamalidwe koyenera ka chuma pamodzi ndi mgwirizano wanzeru zimawaika bwino m'misika yapadziko lonse, zomwe zikuthandizira kukula kwamtsogolo kwa dziko lino la South America.

Colombia, monga dziko lomwe lili ku South America, lili ndi kuthekera kwakukulu pakukulitsa msika wake wamalonda akunja. Ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zachilengedwe, zinthu zaulimi, komanso gawo lopanga zinthu lomwe likukula, Colombia imatha kukopa mabizinesi apadziko lonse lapansi ndikukulitsa luso lake lotumiza kunja. Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimathandizira kuti msika wamalonda wakunja waku Colombia ukhale wabwino ndi malo ake abwino. Kukhala pafupi ndi North America ndi mayiko ena aku Latin America kumapangitsa kuti misika ipezeke mosavuta m'magawo awa. Mayendedwe otukuka bwino a dzikoli amathandiziranso kuyenda kwa katundu, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala malo abwino ochitirako ntchito zogawa. Dziko la Colombia limadziwika chifukwa cha zamoyo zosiyanasiyana komanso nthaka yachonde, zomwe zimathandiza kupanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana zaulimi monga khofi, nthochi, maluwa odulidwa, ndi zipatso za m'madera otentha. Zogulitsazi zimafunidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa chamtundu wawo komanso zapadera. Popititsa patsogolo ntchito zaulimi ndikuyika ndalama muukadaulo monga kulima mwatsatanetsatane kapena njira zolimitsira organic, dziko la Colombia litha kulowa mumkhalidwe wamakampani azakudya ndikuthandizira ogula osamala padziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, Colombia yakhala ikukumana ndikukula kwachuma pazaka khumi zapitazi. Kukula kumeneku kwadzetsa ndalama zotayidwa pakati pa ogula aku Colombia omwe tsopano akufuna zinthu zambiri zochokera kunja kuchokera padziko lonse lapansi. Izi zimapereka mwayi kwa makampani apadziko lonse lapansi omwe akufuna misika yatsopano yazinthu kapena ntchito zawo. Kuphatikiza apo, gawo lopanga zinthu ku Colombia lakhala likukulirakulira kwambiri pomwe makampani apadziko lonse lapansi akukhazikitsa malo opangira zinthu mdziko muno chifukwa champikisano wokwera mtengo komanso zolimbikitsa zaboma. Kupanga magalimoto, makampani opanga nsalu / zovala (makamaka masewera olimbitsa thupi), kupanga zida zaukadaulo ndi magawo ena omwe akuwonetsa kuthekera kwakukulu. Ngakhale zili zoyembekezeka izi, pali zovuta zomwe zikufunika kuthetsedwera monga njira zamabungwe okhudzana ndi kuchotsedwa kwa kasitomu kapena kukambirana mabizinesi ndi anzawo apadziko lonse lapansi omwe akufunika kuwonetseredwa bwino. Kuonjezerapo ndondomeko zachitukuko zokhazikika zomwe cholinga chake ndi kusunga zachilengedwe ndizovuta zina zomwe zimafunikira chisamaliro pamene zikulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma. Pomaliza, motsogozedwa ndi malo abwino komanso zachilengedwe zambiri, Columbia kutenga nawo gawo pafupipafupi pazantchito zapadziko lonse lapansi & kupezeka kwa anthu ogwira ntchito aluso + zoyeserera zomwe zapangidwa kuti zitheke kuchita bizinesi zikubweretsa mwayi wokulirapo pamsika wamalonda akunja motero kukulitsa kukula kwachuma. Ndi khama lopitiriza kuchokera ku boma ndi mabungwe apadera, chitukuko cha msika wa malonda akunja ku Colombia chikadali chodalirika.

Zikafika posankha zinthu zodziwika bwino pamsika wamalonda akunja ku Colombia, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira. Colombia ili ndi chuma chosiyanasiyana ndi mafakitale osiyanasiyana monga ulimi, mafuta ndi gasi, nsalu, ndi migodi. Komanso, dzikolo lasaina mapangano ambiri aulere omwe amakulitsa mwayi wawo wamalonda wapadziko lonse lapansi. Chimodzi mwazofunikira pakusankha zinthu ndi zaulimi. Dziko la Colombia limadziwika chifukwa chopanga nyemba za khofi ndi maluwa apamwamba kwambiri. Zogulitsazi zimakhala ndi zofuna zamphamvu padziko lonse lapansi ndipo zimatha kugulitsidwa bwino kunja. Kuphatikiza pa khofi ndi maluwa, zogulitsa zina zaulimi zochokera ku Colombia zimaphatikizapo nthochi, nyemba za koko, ndi zipatso za kumadera otentha. Mbali ina yoyenera kuiganizira ndi nsalu ndi zovala. Dziko la Colombia lili ndi makampani opanga nsalu omwe akupanga zovala zopangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wachilengedwe monga thonje kapena bafuta. Gawoli limapereka mwayi wotumizira kunja zovala zomwe zili zamakono kapena zachilendo. Kuphatikiza apo, msika wamigodi ku Colombia umapereka mwayi wogulitsa mchere monga malasha, golide, emarodi kapena faifi tambala padziko lonse lapansi. Kuti musankhe zinthu zogulitsa zotentha m'mafakitalewa kapena magawo ena aliwonse osangalatsa, ndikofunikira kuchita kafukufuku wamsika ndikuwunika momwe zinthu zilili padziko lonse lapansi motsatira zomwe zikufunidwa m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa panthawiyi zikuphatikizapo kuzindikira misika yomwe mukufuna kuti ikhale yochuluka kapena mpikisano wocheperako wazinthu zina; kuwunika zosowa za ogula; kuyang'ana pa kukhazikika; kumvetsetsa malamulo okhudzana ndi zoletsa kuitanitsa / kutumiza kunja; kuwunika kuthekera koyenera kothandizira ntchito zotumiza kunja; kusanthula kupikisana kwamitengo poyerekeza ndi zinthu zofanana padziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, kukhazikitsa maubwenzi ndi opanga/opanga am'deralo pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuwongolera kosasintha kungathandizenso kukopa kwa zinthu zomwe zasankhidwa pakati pa ogula akunja. Mwachidule, kuyang'ana pazaulimi monga khofi kapena maluwa komanso nsalu/zobvala kuphatikizapo mapangidwe apadera kungakhale kopindulitsa posankha zinthu zogulitsa zotentha mkati mwa msika wamalonda wakunja waku Colombia. Komabe, pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino, zosankha zoyenera ziyenera kutengera kafukufuku wamsika, zomwe makasitomala amakonda, zomwe amakonda, zomwe akufuna, komanso malingaliro azamalamulo okhudzana ndi malonda apadziko lonse lapansi. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njirazi, zidzakhalanso zopindulitsa kukhazikitsa ubale ndi opanga m'deralo ndikutsatira njira zoyendetsera khalidwe.

Colombia, dziko lomwe lili ku South America, lili ndi mawonekedwe ake apadera a kasitomala ndi zotsutsana zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa. Makhalidwe a Makasitomala: 1. Achikondi ndi Payekha: Anthu aku Colombia amayamikira maubwenzi aumwini ndipo amaika patsogolo kukhulupirirana ndi ena. Amayamikira kucheza mwaubwenzi ndipo nthawi zambiri amakonda kuchita bizinesi ndi anthu omwe amawadziwa kapena kupanga nawo ubale. 2. Zokonda pabanja: Banja limakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pachikhalidwe cha ku Colombia, chifukwa chake malingaliro ndi mabanja amakhala ndi chiyambukiro chachikulu pa zosankha zogula. 3. Kufunika kwa Maonekedwe: Anthu a ku Colombia amagogomezera kwambiri kudzikongoletsa ndi zovala. Kuvala bwino nthawi zambiri kumawoneka ngati chizindikiro chodzilemekeza komanso kulemekeza ena, makamaka m'mabizinesi. 4. Chikhalidwe Chakukambirana: Kukambitsirana kapena kukambirana mitengo kumakhala kofala pakati pa makasitomala a ku Colombia, makamaka m'misika yam'deralo kapena pogula zinthu zamtengo wapatali. 5. Kukhulupirika Kwambiri: Chikhulupiliro chikapezeka, anthu aku Colombia amakhala makasitomala okhulupirika kwambiri omwe amalemekeza ubale wautali ndi makampani. Tabos: 1. Pewani kukambirana nkhani zovuta monga ndale kapena zachipembedzo mpaka mutakhala ndi ubwenzi wolimba wokhazikika pakukhulupirirana. 2.Zokambirana zokhudzana ndi ntchito pazochitika zamagulu sizingalandiridwe bwino ndi anthu a ku Colombia chifukwa nthawi zambiri amakonda kusunga nkhani za akatswiri kusiyana ndi kuyanjana kwaumwini. 3.Osapereka ndemanga zoyipa za chikhalidwe, miyambo, kapena miyambo yaku Colombia chifukwa zitha kuonedwa ngati zonyansa. 4.Pewani kusunga nthawi monga anthu aku Colombia amakonda kusunga nthawi pamisonkhano yamagulu ndi bizinesi. Kumvetsetsa izi zamakasitomala kudzathandiza mabizinesi kukonza njira yawo yolumikizirana bwino ndi makasitomala aku Colombia ndikumakumbukiranso zikhalidwe zachikhalidwe kuwonetsetsa kuti maubwenzi opambana akulimbikitsidwa.

Customs Administration ndi Regulations ku Colombia Colombia, yomwe ili ku South America, ili ndi kayendetsedwe ka kasitomu ndi malamulo omwe apaulendo ayenera kudziwa akamalowa kapena kutuluka m'dzikolo. Malamulowa amayang'anira kuyendetsa kayendetsedwe ka katundu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti malamulo amalonda akutsatiridwa. Choyamba, alendo onse ayenera kupereka pasipoti yoyenera akafika ku Colombia. Pasipoti iyenera kukhala ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yovomerezeka yotsalira kuyambira tsiku lolowera. Kuphatikiza apo, anthu ena akunja angafunike visa asanapite ku Colombia. Ndikofunikira kuwona ngati dziko lanu likufuna visa ndikupeza ngati kuli kofunikira. Pankhani ya katundu, woyenda aliyense ayenera kulemba fomu yolengeza za kasitomu akafika ku Colombia. Fomu iyi imaphatikizapo zambiri zokhudza zinthu zomwe zikubweretsedwa m’dzikolo, monga katundu waumwini kapena katundu aliyense wolinganizidwa kuchita malonda. Ndikofunikira kulengeza molondola zinthu zonse kuti mupewe zovuta zilizonse pakuziyendera. Dziko la Colombia limakhazikitsa ziletso pazinthu zina zomwe zitha kutumizidwa kapena kutumizidwa kunja kuchokera mdzikolo pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana monga nkhawa zaumoyo kapena kuteteza chikhalidwe. Zitsanzo ndi mfuti, mankhwala ozunguza bongo, katundu wabodza, zinthu zakale zokumbidwa pansi, ndi zamoyo zomwe zatsala pang’ono kutha. Oyenda amayenera kudziwiratu zinthu zoletsedwazi kuti apewe zovuta zilizonse zamalamulo. Oyang'anira kasitomu amachita kuyendera mwachisawawa kapena kutengera kukayikira pa eyapoti ndi malo ena olowera ku Colombia. Kuyendera kumeneku kumaphatikizapo makina a X-ray ndi macheke pamanja a katundu. Kugwirizana ndi akuluakulu ndikofunikira panthawiyi popereka chidziwitso chowona mtima akafunsidwa. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti pali malire enieni a malipiro opanda msonkho pazinthu zina zomwe zimabweretsedwa ku Colombia popanda kulipira msonkho kapena ntchito. Malire awa amagwira ntchito pazakumwa zoledzeretsa, zinthu za fodya, zipangizo zamagetsi, zodzikongoletsera, mwa zina. Pomaliza, chisamaliro choyenera chiyenera kuperekedwa pamene akulowa kapena kuchoka ku Colombia ponena za kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. Kudziwa za malamulowa kudzaonetsetsa kuti kulowa kapena kunyamuka mosavutikira ndikupewa zovuta zilizonse zamalamulo.

Ndondomeko yamisonkho ya ku Colombia yochokera kunja ikufuna kuyang'anira kayendetsedwe ka katundu kulowa m'dzikoli komanso kuteteza mafakitale apakhomo. Dzikoli limapereka ndalama zogulira zinthu zosiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wawo pansi pa Andean Community Harmonized System. Dziko la Colombia nthawi zambiri limagwiritsa ntchito mitengo ya ad valorem, yomwe imawerengeredwa ngati gawo la mtengo wa chinthucho. Mitengo yamitengo imasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa katundu wotumizidwa kunja. Mwachitsanzo, zakudya zofunika monga tirigu, mpunga, ndi chimanga zimatsika mtengo poyerekeza ndi zinthu zapamwamba monga magalimoto kapena zamagetsi. Kuphatikiza apo, Colombia imagwiritsa ntchito njira yamitengo itatu: yokonda, wamba, komanso yodabwitsa. Misonkho yosankhidwa imayikidwa kumayiko omwe Colombia ili ndi mapangano a malonda aulere (FTAs), omwe amapereka mitengo yochepetsedwa kapena kusakhululukidwa pazinthu zinazake. Pofika pano, Colombia ili ndi FTAs ndi mayiko monga United States ndi Mexico. Kuphatikiza apo, dziko la Colombia litha kukhazikitsa misonkho ina yapadera yomwe imatchedwa "msonkho wogwiritsa ntchito" pazinthu zina monga mowa, fodya, ndi mafuta ochokera kunja. Misonkho imeneyi cholinga chake ndi kuletsa anthu kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso pamene akupereka ndalama kuboma. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti kutengera komwe adachokera kapena cholinga chawo m'magawo osankhidwa azachuma omwe amagawidwa ngati Madera Apadera a Forodha (Zonas Francas) kapena Free Trade Zones (Zonas de Libre Comercio), zolowa zina zitha kupindula ndi kumasulidwa pang'ono kapena kuchotsedwa kwathunthu pantchito zoitanitsa. Ponseponse, malamulo amisonkho a ku Colombia otengera misonkho amateteza mabizinesi apakhomo ndikulimbikitsa mgwirizano wamalonda wapadziko lonse lapansi kudzera m'mapangano okonda. Cholinga chake ndi kupeza ndalama ku boma pamene ikuwonetsetsa kuti pali mpikisano wachilungamo m'misika yapakhomo poyendetsa bwino katundu wochokera kunja.

Ndondomeko yamisonkho ya ku Colombia yotumiza kunja ikufuna kulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma ndikuwonjezera mpikisano m'misika yapadziko lonse lapansi. Dzikoli lakhazikitsa njira zosiyanasiyana zolimbikitsira kutumiza kunja m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, dziko la Colombia silipereka misonkho yogulitsa kunja pazinthu zambiri. Lingaliroli likuwonetsa njira ya boma yokopa mabizinesi akunja ndi kulimbikitsa malonda. Komabe, pali zotsalira zochepa zomwe katundu wina ali ndi msonkho wotumizidwa kunja. Chimodzi mwazinthu zotere ndi kutumiza malasha kunja. Colombia ndi amodzi mwa omwe amatumiza malasha padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito ufumu wa ad valorem potumiza malasha kunja kutengera mtengo wake wapadziko lonse lapansi. Peresenti imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi zinthu monga mtundu ndi momwe msika ulili. Chinthu chinanso chodziwika bwino ndi ma emeralds, omwe amatsatira malamulo amisonkho omwe cholinga chake ndi kuthandizira chitukuko cha makampani akumidzi. Otumiza kunja kwa emarodi ayenera kutsatira njira zinazake ndikulipira chindapusa potengera mtengo wake. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zaulimi zitha kukumana ndi zoletsa zaukhondo kapena zaukhondo zikamatumizidwa kuchokera ku Colombia chifukwa cha mgwirizano wamalonda wapadziko lonse lapansi kapena nkhawa zaumoyo m'maiko omwe akutumiza. Kutsatira malamulowa kungaphatikizepo ndalama zowonjezera kapena zofunika kwa ogulitsa kunja. Ponseponse, dziko la Colombia latengera ndondomeko yabwino yamisonkho yogulitsa kunja monga gawo la zoyesayesa zake zolimbikitsa kukula kwa malonda. Pochotsa kapena kusunga misonkho yotsika mtengo ya katundu wambiri, boma likufuna kulimbikitsa chuma komanso kukopa anthu omwe ali ndi ndalama komanso kuwonetsetsa kuti magawo ena akutsatira malamulo ofunikira azachuma.

Colombia ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South America lodziwika ndi chikhalidwe chake cholemera, zamoyo zosiyanasiyana, komanso chuma chomwe chikukula. Boma la Colombia lakhazikitsa njira yotsimikizika yotsimikizira kuti zinthu zomwe zikutumizidwa kuchokera mdziko muno zikuyenda bwino komanso kuti zikuyenda bwino. Satifiketi yotumiza kunja imafunikira m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza ulimi, kupanga, ndi mankhwala. Ndondomekoyi ikuphatikizapo njira zingapo zowonetsetsa kuti malonda akugwirizana ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse ndikutsatira malamulo okhazikitsidwa ndi mayiko omwe akutumiza kunja. Gawo loyamba pakupanga ziphaso zogulitsa kunja ndikupeza Satifiketi Yoyambira. Chikalatachi chikutsimikizira kuti malondawo akuchokera ku Colombia ndipo amapereka chidziwitso pakupanga kwake kapena njira yake yopangira. Imatsimikizira ogula kuti akugula zinthu zenizeni zaku Colombia. Chotsatira, ogulitsa kunja ayenera kutsatira miyezo yapamwamba yomwe imagwira ntchito pamakampani awo. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu zaulimi ziyenera kukwaniritsa malamulo okhwima okhudza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, kalimidwe ka organic, komanso chitetezo cha chakudya. Opanga akuyenera kutsata njira zowongolera kuti zinthu zawo zikwaniritse zofunikira zachitetezo padziko lonse lapansi. Zogulitsa zikawoneka kuti zikugwirizana ndi malamulo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito komanso miyezo yapamwamba, zimawunikiridwa ndi mabungwe ovomerezeka monga Ministry of Agriculture kapena Institute of Standards and Certification (ICONTEC). Mabungwewa amachita kuyendera nthawi yonse yopanga kapena kupanga. Kutengera mtundu wa chinthu chomwe chikutumizidwa kunja, ziphaso zowonjezera zitha kufunikira monga ziphaso za phytosanitary pazaulimi kapena ziphaso zotsimikizira kuti zikutsatira malamulo okhudzana ndi makampani monga ISO 9000 makampani opanga. Pomaliza, zikalata zonse zofunika zitapezedwa bwino; Ogulitsa kunja atha kulembetsa License Yogulitsa Kutumiza kunja kudzera ku DIAN (Dirección de Impuestos y Aduanas Nacionales), yomwe imawapatsa chilolezo chotumizira katundu wawo kuchokera ku Colombia. Pomaliza, certification yotumiza kunja ku Colombia imaphatikizapo njira zowonetsetsa kuti zikutsatira miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi. Polandira ziphaso izi pazogulitsa zawo; Mabizinesi aku Colombia atha kukhala odalirika padziko lonse lapansi pomwe akupereka chitsimikizo chokhudza kutsimikizika kwazinthu zomwe zidachokera komanso njira zopangira zapamwamba kwambiri. (Zindikirani: Kuwerengera mawu sikuphatikiza mawu oyamba)

Colombia ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South America, lomwe limadziwika ndi zamoyo zosiyanasiyana, chikhalidwe champhamvu, komanso chuma chomwe chikukula. M'zaka zaposachedwa, Colombia yapita patsogolo kwambiri pakukonza zida zake zogwirira ntchito kuti zithandizire kukulitsa ntchito zake zamalonda. Nazi zina mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe amalangiza ku Colombia: 1. Madoko ndi Mabwalo A ndege: Dziko la Colombia lili ndi madoko akuluakulu angapo omwe amakhala ngati zipata zofunika pa malonda a mayiko. Port of Cartagena ndiye doko lalikulu kwambiri mdziko muno ndipo limagwira ntchito ngati malo ofunikira kwambiri ku Latin America. Port of Buenaventura ndi doko lina lofunikira pagombe la Pacific lomwe limalumikizana kwambiri ndi Asia ndi North America. Kuphatikiza pa madoko, Colombia ili ndi ma eyapoti olumikizidwa bwino monga El Dorado International Airport ku Bogota ndi Jose Maria Cordova International Airport ku Medellin, zomwe zimathandizira kuyendetsa bwino katundu wandege. 2. Network Network: Misewu ya ku Colombia yakonzedwa bwino kwambiri m'zaka zapitazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kunyamula katundu mkati mwa dziko. Msewu wa Pan-American Highway umagwirizanitsa mizinda ikuluikulu kumadera osiyanasiyana a Colombia, ndikupereka malumikizidwe osasunthika pazantchito. 3. Ma Logistics Hubs: Malo angapo opangira zinthu atuluka m'magawo osiyanasiyana a Colombia kuti akwaniritse kuchuluka kwa malo osungira ndi kugawa. Malowa amapereka ntchito zophatikizika monga kusungirako katundu, kulongedza katundu, kulemba zilembo, chilolezo cha kasitomu, ndi njira zothetsera mayendedwe. 4. Malo Ogulitsa Ufulu: Colombia yasankha Free Trade Zones (FTZs) zomwe zimapereka chilimbikitso chamisonkho komanso mwayi wofikira kumisika yotumiza kunja kapena kuitanitsa katundu pamtengo wotsika. Makampani omwe akugwira ntchito mkati mwa FTZs amatha kusangalala ndi njira zosinthira zamakasitomu komanso zolemetsa zochepa pakuwongolera. 5.Mapangano a Zamalonda Padziko Lonse: Kupititsa patsogolo ubale wamalonda wapadziko lonse lapansi, Colombia ndi gawo la mgwirizano wamalonda wapadziko lonse lapansi monga Pacific Alliance (ndi Mexico, Peru & Chile), Mercosur (ndi Argentina, Brazil & Paraguay), ndi Andes Community Pact (ya Bolivia, Ecuador & Peru). Mapanganowa amathandizira kuyenda kosavuta kwa katundu pakati pa mayiko omwe ali ndi zolepheretsa malonda. 6.Technology ndi Digitalization: Colombia yalandira luso lamakono mu gawo lake la kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa nsanja za digito kumapangitsa kuti anthu azitsata nthawi yeniyeni yotumizidwa, kasamalidwe kabwino ka katundu, komanso kugwirizanitsa bwino pakati pa ogwira nawo ntchito osiyanasiyana. Malingaliro awa akuwonetsa kudzipereka kwa dziko la Colombia pakupanga malo olimba omwe amathandizira kuyenda bwino kwa katundu mdziko muno komanso malonda apadziko lonse lapansi. Ndi malo ake abwino komanso mabizinesi omwe akupitilirabe pazantchito, Colombia pang'onopang'ono ikukhala gawo lodziwika bwino pamakampani ogulitsa padziko lonse lapansi.

Zowonetsa zamalonda zofunika

Colombia, yomwe ili ku South America, imapereka njira zingapo zofunika zogulira padziko lonse lapansi ndikuwonetsa mabizinesi omwe akufuna kukulitsa mwayi wawo wogula. M'zaka zaposachedwa, Colombia yakula kwambiri ndipo yakhala msika wokongola kwa ogula apadziko lonse lapansi. M'munsimu muli njira zina zofunika kuti ogula akunja afufuze: 1. Colombian Association of International Non-Traditional Suppliers (ACOPI): ACOPI ndi bungwe lodziwika bwino lomwe likuyesetsa kukulitsa magawo omwe si achikhalidwe cha Colombia padziko lonse lapansi. Amathandizira kulumikizana mwachindunji pakati pa ogulitsa aku Colombia ndi ogula apadziko lonse lapansi m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana monga nsalu, zamanja, mipando, ndi zina zambiri. 2. ProColombia: ProColombia ndi bungwe la boma lomwe lili ndi udindo wokweza malonda akunja, ndalama, zokopa alendo, komanso kutsatsa kwamayiko ku Colombia. Amapanga zochitika zingapo chaka chonse padziko lonse lapansi kuti awonetse zinthu zaku Colombia ndikulumikiza ogulitsa am'deralo ndi ogula padziko lonse lapansi. 3. Mabwalo Ofananitsa Mabizinesi: Mabwalowa amapereka mwayi wabwino kwambiri wolumikizana ndi ogula ochokera kumayiko ena omwe akufunafuna ma supplier aku Colombia kapena othandizana nawo. Amalonda akumaloko nthawi zambiri amakonza zochitika zotere pomwe mabizinesi amatha kukumana ndi omwe angakhale ogwirizana nawo maso ndi maso. 4. Expominas Fair: Chiwonetsero chamalonda chapachakachi chomwe chikuchitika ku Bogota chimakopa owonetsa dziko lonse lapansi komanso apadziko lonse lapansi ochokera m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana monga zida zomangira, zida zamakina, zida zamakampani opanga nsalu / zovala ndi zinthu zina. Zimapereka nsanja yabwino kwa akatswiri azamalonda kuti azilumikizana nawo. akatswiri amakampani ndikupeza mwayi watsopano wamabizinesi. 5. ExpoCamello: Kuyang'ana kwambiri gawo la ntchito zamanja, chiwonetserochi chimakhala ngati nsanja yolumikizira amisiri ochokera kudera lonse la Colombia ndi makasitomala akumayiko ndi apadziko lonse omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi zaluso zachikhalidwe monga mbiya, nsalu, zodzikongoletsera ndi zina. 6. Andina Link: Monga chimodzi mwa zionetsero zodziwika bwino zamatelefoni ku Latin America zomwe zimachitika chaka chilichonse ku Cartagena de Indias; imakhala ndi osewera akulu m'mafakitale omwe akuwonetsa matekinoloje awo aposachedwa okhudzana ndi mawayilesi apawayilesi kuphatikizanso opereka ma satellite. 7. FITAC - CIATI International Fair on Foreign Trade & Customs Management: Chiwonetserochi chimayang'ana kwambiri malonda akunja, kasamalidwe ka kasitomu, kasamalidwe ka zinthu, ndi ntchito zina zofananira. Amapereka nsanja yofunikira kwa akatswiri amakampani kuti akambirane za zatsopano ndi zatsopano pamalonda apadziko lonse lapansi. 8. Feria Internacional de Bogotá (FIB): Imadziwikanso kuti International Trade Fair ya Bogota, FIB ndi imodzi mwa ziwonetsero zodziwika bwino zamalonda ku Latin America. Kuphimba mafakitale osiyanasiyana monga ulimi, teknoloji, mafashoni, mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ndi zina zotero. zimakopa owonetsa zikwizikwi amitundu ndi mayiko omwe akufuna kuwonetsa zinthu zawo ndikukulitsa mabizinesi awo. Ndikoyenera kunena kuti chifukwa cha mliri wapadziko lonse wa COVID-19, ziwonetsero zambiri zamalonda ndi zochitika zitha kuimitsidwa kapena kusinthidwa kukhala mawonekedwe enieni. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti ogula apadziko lonse lapansi azikhala osinthika ndi zomwe zikubwera ku Colombia. Pomaliza, Colombia imapereka njira zingapo zofunika kwa ogula apadziko lonse lapansi omwe akufuna mwayi wogula. Mapulatifomuwa amapereka mwayi kwa ogulitsa aku Colombia m'magawo osiyanasiyana komanso amapereka njira zambiri zopezera mabizinesi mdziko muno.

Makina osakira wamba

Ku Colombia, makina osakira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi awa: 1. Google - Makina osakira otchuka padziko lonse lapansi, Google imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri ku Colombia. Itha kupezeka pa www.google.com.co. 2. Bing - Makina osakira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Bing ndiwodziwikanso ku Colombia. Itha kupezeka pa www.bing.com. 3. Yahoo - Yahoo Search imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ambiri aku Colombia pakusaka kwawo pa intaneti. Itha kupezeka pa www.search.yahoo.com. 4. DuckDuckGo - Yodziwika poika patsogolo zinsinsi za ogwiritsa ntchito, DuckDuckGo yadziwikanso pakati pa anthu omwe ali ndi nkhawa ndi chitetezo chawo pa intaneti ku Colombianso. Itha kupezeka pa duckduckgo.com. 5. Yandex - Yandex ndi injini yosaka ya ku Russia yomwe yadziwika kwambiri m'madera ena a Latin America, kuphatikizapo Colombia chifukwa cha zomwe zili m'deralo ndi ntchito zake. Mutha kuzipeza pa yandex.ru. 6 Ecosia- Makina osakira apaderawa amabzala mitengo ndikusaka kulikonse komwe kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito nsanja yomwe yakopa ogwiritsa ntchito osamala zachilengedwe ku Colombia komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Mutha kuzipeza pa ecosia.org 7 SearchEncrypt- Zofanana ndi DuckDuckGo, SearchEncrypt imalonjeza chinsinsi chokhazikika komanso zokumana nazo zotetezedwa. Zimabweretsa zotsatira zobisika mwachisawawa. Mutha kuzipeza pa www.searchencrypt.com Chonde dziwani kuti mndandandawu ukuphatikizanso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri koma pakhoza kukhala makina osakira am'deralo kapena apadera omwe amapezeka ku Colombia omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa kapena zofuna za anthu omwe ali m'malire adzikolo.

Masamba akulu achikasu

Colombia, yomwe ili ku South America, ili ndi zolemba zingapo zazikulu zachikasu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupeza mabizinesi ndi ntchito. Nawa ena odziwika bwino ndi masamba omwe amafanana nawo: 1. PaginasAmarillas.co (Yellow Pages Colombia) - www.paginasamarillas.com.co Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazolemba zambiri pa intaneti ku Colombia. Imakhala m'magulu osiyanasiyana monga malo odyera, mahotela, ntchito zamaluso, zipatala, ndi zina zambiri. 2. AmarillasInternet.com - www.amarillasinternet.com/colombia Amarillas Internet imapereka nsanja kwa mabizinesi kupanga mbiri yamabizinesi ndikutsatsa ntchito zawo. Zimaphatikizanso mindandanda yamafakitale osiyanasiyana monga ogulitsa, magalimoto, zomangamanga, ndi zina zambiri. 3. Proveedores.com (Suppliers Directory) - www.proveedores.com/colombia Proveedores imapereka chikwatu chaogulitsa ndi opanga ku Colombia m'magawo osiyanasiyana monga zovala, makina & zida, mankhwala ndi mafakitale apulasitiki. 4. Directorio de Negocios en Colombia (Kalozera wa Mabizinesi aku Colombia) - www.directorionegocios.com/colombia Bukuli limayang'ana kwambiri kulumikiza mabizinesi ndi eni mabizinesi mkati mwa Colombia. Imathandizira ogwiritsa ntchito kufufuza mabizinesi ena kapena kuyang'ana m'magulu monga azachuma & makampani a inshuwaransi kapena mabungwe ogulitsa. 5. Guias Local (Local Guides) - https://www.guiaslocal.co/ Guias Local ndi kalozera wapaintaneti yemwe amalemba masitolo ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana m'mizinda yaku Colombia monga Bogotá Cartagena Medellín Barranquilla Cali pakati pa ena. Masamba achikasuwa ali ndi njira zosavuta zopezera mabizinesi am'deralo m'dziko lonselo. Kaya mukuyang'ana zokomera malo odyera kapena mukuyang'ana kulumikizana ndi katswiri wopereka chithandizo kapena ogulitsa ku Colombia maulozera awa adzakuthandizani kupeza zambiri zoyenera

Mapulatifomu akuluakulu azamalonda

Colombia, monga chuma chomwe chikukula mwachangu ku Latin America, yawona kuwonjezeka kwakukulu pakukula kwa nsanja za e-commerce. Dzikoli limapereka nsanja zodalirika komanso zodziwika bwino zogulira pa intaneti zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana za ogula. Nawa ena mwa nsanja zazikulu za e-commerce ku Colombia limodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. MercadoLibre Colombia - Mercadolibre.com.co Pokhala amodzi mwamisika yayikulu kwambiri yamalonda ku Latin America, MercadoLibre imapereka zinthu zingapo m'magulu osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza zamagetsi, zovala, zida zapakhomo, ndi zina zambiri. 2. Linio - Linio.com.co Linio ndi msika wodziwika bwino wapaintaneti womwe umapereka zosankha zambiri kuyambira mafashoni ndi kukongola mpaka zida zapanyumba ndiukadaulo. 3. Falabella - Falabella.com.co Falabella si imodzi mwa masitolo ogulitsa njerwa ndi matope ku Colombia komanso imagwira ntchito ngati nsanja yapaintaneti pomwe makasitomala amatha kugula zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga zovala, mipando, zamagetsi, ndi zina zambiri. 4. Lentesplus - Lentesplus.com.co Imayang'ana kwambiri pazovala zamaso monga magalasi olumikizirana ndi magalasi, Lentesplus imapereka nsanja yabwino kwa makasitomala kuti agule zinthu zokhudzana ndi masomphenya pamitengo yopikisana. 5. Dafiti Colombia - Dafiti.com.co Dafiti imagwira ntchito pa malonda ogulitsa mafashoni popereka zovala zambiri za amuna ndi akazi pamodzi ndi nsapato ndi zipangizo zochokera kumakampani otchuka. 6. Jumbo Colombia - Jumbo.com.co Jumbo imagwira ntchito ngati golosale yapaintaneti yomwe imalola makasitomala kuyitanitsa masitolo mosavuta kuti atumizidwe kapena kuwatenga pamalo ogulitsira omwe ali pafupi. 7. Éxito Virtual (Grupo Éxito) - ExitoVirtual.Com.Co/ Pulatifomu yeniyeni ya Grupo Éxito imapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuyambira pazakudya kupita kuzinthu zachipatala kapena zofunikira zapakhomo kudzera patsamba lawo. 8. Alkosto - alkosto.com Alkosto amadziwika popereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi monga ma TV, ma laputopu, mafoni am'manja limodzi ndi zida ndi zinthu zapakhomo. 9. Sitolo ya Avianca - Avianca.com/co/es/avianca-store Avianca, imodzi mwamakampani akuluakulu a ndege ku Colombia, imakhala ndi malo ogulitsira pa intaneti omwe amalola apaulendo kugula zinthu zokhudzana ndi maulendo kuphatikiza katundu, zamagetsi, ndi zina. Mapulatifomu a e-commerce awa atchuka komanso kudalirana pakati pa ogula aku Colombia chifukwa cha ntchito zawo zodalirika komanso zopereka zosiyanasiyana. Kumbukirani kuti mawebusayiti omwe atchulidwa atha kusintha kapena kuonjezedwa komweko (.co) kumadera aku Colombia.

Major social media nsanja

Colombia, dziko lamphamvu laku South America, lili ndi malo osiyanasiyana ochezera omwe nzika zake zimagwiritsa ntchito kulumikizana ndikucheza ndi ena. Nawa malo ena otchuka ochezera ku Colombia: 1. Facebook - Monga imodzi mwamapulatifomu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Facebook ndiyodziwikanso kwambiri ku Colombia. Anthu amagwiritsa ntchito kugawana zosintha, zithunzi, makanema, komanso kulumikizana ndi abwenzi ndi abale: www.facebook.com. 2. Instagram - Yodziwika chifukwa chogogomezera zowoneka pogawana zithunzi ndi makanema, Instagram yatchuka kwambiri ku Colombia. Ogwiritsa ntchito amagawana nthawi zawo ndikuwona zomwe zili kuchokera kwa ena: www.instagram.com. 3. WhatsApp - Pulogalamu yotumizirana mameseji yam'manja yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi anthu aku Colombia pocheza paokha kapena pagulu pazida zosiyanasiyana: www.whatsapp.com. 4. Twitter - Pulatifomu ya microblogging komwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kutumiza mauthenga achidule otchedwa "tweets." Anthu aku Colombia amagwiritsa ntchito Twitter kutsatira zosintha, kukambirana zamasiku ano, ndikulumikizana ndi olimbikitsa: www.twitter.com. 5. LinkedIn - Malo ochezera a pa intaneti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu aku Colombia kuti azitha kulumikizana ndi akatswiri ndikuwonetsa zomwe akwanitsa kuchita: www.linkedin.com. 6. Snapchat - Odziwika pakati pa achinyamata a ku Colombia omwe amasangalala kugawana zithunzi kapena makanema osakhalitsa omwe amadziwika kuti "snaps" ndi anzawo: www.snapchat.com. 7. TikTok - Malo ochezera omwe akuchulukirachulukira omwe amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kupanga zolumikizana zazifupi kapena makanema ovina omwe atchuka pakati pa achinyamata aku Colombia: www.tiktok.com. 8. Twitch - Imayang'ana kwambiri pamasewera apakanema akusewerera pompopompo komanso imaphatikizanso mitsinje yokhudzana ndi kuwulutsa nyimbo, kupanga zinthu zaluso (zojambula kapena mapulojekiti a DIY), makanema azokambirana, ndi zina zambiri, zomwe zimakopa opanga ndi owonera aku Colombia :www.twitch.tv 9. YouTube - Malo ogawana mavidiyo kumene anthu aku Colombia amawonera zinthu zopangidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito monga mavlog, makanema anyimbo, maphunziro kapena kupeza maphunziro kuchokera kwa omwe amapanga komweko komanso zomwe zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi :www.youtube.com Kumbukirani kuti mndandandawu siwokwanira, ndipo pakhoza kukhala malo ena am'deralo kapena madera ochezera otchuka ku Colombia. Ndikofunikira kudziwa zambiri zaposachedwa komanso zomwe zikuchitika mdziko muno.

Mgwirizano waukulu wamakampani

Colombia, yomwe ili ku South America, ili ndi chuma chosiyanasiyana ndi magawo osiyanasiyana amakampani. Nawa ena mwamakampani akuluakulu ku Colombia ndi masamba awo: 1. National Association of Entrepreneurs of Colombia (ANDI) - ANDI imayimira zofuna za amalonda a ku Colombia ndipo imalimbikitsa chitukuko cha bizinesi m'madera osiyanasiyana. Webusayiti: https://www.andi.com.co/ 2. Colombian Association of Petroleum Engineers (ACIPET) - ACIPET ikuyang'ana pa kulimbikitsa chitukuko ndi kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zamakina a petroleum ndi ntchito zofananira ku Colombia. Webusayiti: https://www.acipet.com/ 3. Colombian Federation of Education Associations (FECODE) - FECODE ndi bungwe limene limaimira akatswiri a zamaphunziro ku Colombia, kuchirikiza ufulu wawo ndi kuyesetsa kukonza mfundo za maphunziro. Webusayiti: https://fecode.edu.co/ 4. Colombian Association of Information Technology Companies (ACTI) - ACTI ndi mgwirizano wamakampani omwe amaimira makampani aukadaulo ku Colombia, akugwira ntchito yolimbikitsa kupikisana kwa gawo la IT. Webusayiti: http://www.acti.org.co/ 5. Colombian Coffee Growers Federation (FNC) - Bungwe la FNC likuyimira alimi a khofi ku Colombia, kuthandizira machitidwe okhazikika opangira khofi ndikulimbikitsa kuzindikirika padziko lonse lapansi za mtundu wa khofi waku Colombia. Webusayiti: https://federaciondecafeteros.org/lafederacion.aspx 6. National Tourism Guilds Association (ASOTURGUA) - ASOTURUGUA imasonkhanitsa mabungwe osiyanasiyana okopa alendo m'madera osiyanasiyana kuti apititse patsogolo chitukuko cha zokopa alendo ku Colombia popanga maukonde pakati pa anthu ogwira nawo ntchito m'derali. Webusayiti: http://asoturgua.vailabcolombia.com/index.php/sobre-asoturgua/asociados 7. Society for Automotive Engineers (ACOSEC) - ACOSEC ikuyang'ana pa kupititsa patsogolo kugawana chidziwitso pakati pa akatswiri oyendetsa magalimoto pamene akulimbikitsa kukula ndi kupita patsogolo kwa malonda a magalimoto ku Colombia. Webusayiti: https://acosec.wixsite.com/acosec Chonde dziwani kuti mndandanda womwe uli pamwambapa siwokwanira, ndipo pali mabungwe ena ambiri ku Colombia omwe amathandizira magawo ena.

Mawebusayiti a bizinesi ndi malonda

Colombia ili ndi mawebusayiti osiyanasiyana azachuma ndi malonda omwe amapereka zidziwitso za mwayi woyika ndalama, malamulo amabizinesi, ndi chidziwitso chamsika. Nawa ena mwa otchuka: 1. ProColombia (www.procolombia.co): ProColombia ndi bungwe la boma lomwe limayang'anira ntchito zotsatsa malonda ku Colombia, zokopa alendo, ndi ndalama zakunja. Webusaiti yawo imapereka chidziwitso chambiri pamabizinesi aku Colombia, mwayi woyika ndalama, malipoti azanzeru zamsika, komanso ziwerengero zamalonda. 2. Invest in Bogota (www.investinbogota.org): Webusaitiyi imayang'ana kwambiri pakulimbikitsa mabizinesi ku Bogota, likulu la dziko la Colombia. Limapereka chidziwitso chatsatanetsatane cha magawo ofunikira pazachuma cha Bogota monga ntchito za IT, mafakitale opanga zinthu, sayansi ya moyo, ntchito zogwirira ntchito, ndi kupanga. 3. Colombia Trade (www.coltrade.org): Yoyendetsedwa ndi Unduna wa Zamalonda Makampani ndi Zokopa alendo waku Colombia Webusaitiyi imathandizira kupititsa patsogolo ubale wamalonda wapadziko lonse ndi mayiko ena popereka malamulo oyendetsera mapangano amalonda komanso malamulo otengera kutulutsa kapena kutumiza kunja. Imathandizira mabizinesi akunja omwe akufuna kuchita bizinesi ndi makampani aku Colombia popereka chikwatu chaotumiza kunja. 4. Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio (SIC) (www.sic.gov.co): SIC ndi ulamuliro wa boma umene umayang'anira ndondomeko za mpikisano ndi zizindikiro za malonda ku Colombia. Iwo ali ndi udindo wokhazikitsa malamulo okhudzana ndi chitetezo cha ogula ndi machitidwe a mpikisano mwachilungamo. 5.Banco de la República(https://www.banrep.gov.co/en/ ): Banco de la República ndi banki yapakati ku Colombia yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mfundo zandalama. Zofunikira pamabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito kapena kuyika ndalama ku Colombia. Mawebusayitiwa amapereka zofunikira kwa anthu/makampani omwe ali ndi chidwi chofufuza mwayi wazachuma kapena kukhazikitsa ubale wamalonda ndi mabizinesi aku Colombia. Chonde dziwani kuti mawebusayiti amatha kukhala ndi zosintha pafupipafupi kapena zosintha; Ndikoyenera kuwayendera pafupipafupi kapena kutsimikizira momwe alili pano musanapange zisankho zilizonse.

Mawebusayiti amafunso amalonda

Nawa mawebusayiti omwe mungapeze zambiri zamalonda ku Colombia: 1. DANE - National Administrative Department of Statistics: (https://www.dane.gov.co/) Webusaitiyi yovomerezeka ya boma ili ndi ziwerengero zosiyanasiyana zokhudza Colombia, kuphatikizapo zamalonda. Mutha kusaka ziwerengero zamalonda posankha "Foreign Trade" pamenyu yayikulu. 2. ProColombia: (https://procolombia.co/en) ProColombia ndi bungwe la boma lomwe limayang'anira ntchito zotsatsa malonda, zokopa alendo, ndi ndalama ku Colombia. Webusaiti yawo imapereka zidziwitso zamtengo wapatali paziwerengero za kutumiza ndi kutumiza kunja, deta yokhudzana ndi gawo, komanso chidziwitso chamsika. 3. World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS): (https://wits.worldbank.org/) WITS ndi nkhokwe yomwe imayang'aniridwa ndi Banki Yadziko Lonse yomwe imapereka chidziwitso chatsatanetsatane cha kayendetsedwe ka malonda ndi tariffs. Posankha "Colombia" ngati dziko lanu lokonda, mutha kupeza zambiri zamalonda amitundu iwiri. 4. UN Comtrade: (https://comtrade.un.org/) UN Comtrade ndi malo osungiramo ziwerengero zamalonda zapadziko lonse zomwe zimasungidwa ndi United Nations Statistics Division. Mutha kusaka ziwerengero zaku Colombia zomwe zalowetsa ndi kutumiza kunja pofotokoza zofunikira monga katundu, bwenzi ladziko kapena dera. 5. Observatory of Economic Complexity: (https://oec.world/en/profile/country/col) Bungwe la Observatory of Economic Complexity limapereka zowonera ndi kusanthula zizindikiro zachuma za mayiko padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikizapo katundu wa Colombia ndi katundu wochokera m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Kumbukirani kutsimikizira zowona ndi kufunikira kwa data yopezedwa kuchokera patsambali chifukwa amatha kukhala ndi njira zosiyanasiyana kapena nthawi zoperekera malipoti nthawi zina.

B2B nsanja

Colombia ndi dziko lachisangalalo ku South America lomwe limapereka nsanja zosiyanasiyana za B2B zamawebusayiti ndi mabizinesi. Zotsatirazi ndi zina zodziwika bwino za B2B ku Colombia pamodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. ConnectAmericas (www.connectamericas.com): Pulatifomuyi ndi mbali ya Inter-American Development Bank ndipo cholinga chake ndi kugwirizanitsa mabizinesi ochokera kumayiko onse a ku America, kuphatikizapo Colombia. Zimapereka mwayi wamalonda, ndalama, ndi ndalama. 2. ProColombia (www.procolombia.co): ProColombia ndi bungwe la boma lomwe limayang'anira ntchito zotsatsa malonda ku Colombia, zokopa alendo, ndi ndalama. Webusaiti yawo imapereka chidziwitso chofunikira pamipata yamabizinesi ku Colombia komanso imathandizira kulumikizana pakati pa ogulitsa am'deralo ndi ogula apadziko lonse lapansi. 3. Alianza Empresarial para el Comercio (www.alibox.co): Alianza Empresarial para el Comercio imayang'ana kwambiri kulimbikitsa kutumizidwa kunja kwa Colombia pothandizira kuyanjana pakati pa makampani akumeneko omwe akufuna kukulitsa kufikira kwawo kumayiko ena. 4. BizLatinHub (www.bizlatinhub.com): Ngakhale sichikuchulukirachulukira ku Colombia kokha, BizLatinHub ndi nsanja yotsogola ya B2B yomwe ikugwira ntchito ku Latin America konse, kuphatikiza Colombia. Amagwirizanitsa amalonda ndi akatswiri am'deralo omwe angapereke chithandizo ndi njira zolowera msika, zofunikira zamalamulo, zosankha zachuma, pakati pa ntchito zina. 5. Importadores.com.co: Pulatifomuyi imathandiza mabizinesi aku Colombia akuyang'ana kuitanitsa katundu kuchokera kunja powagwirizanitsa ndi ogulitsa kapena opanga mayiko. 6.Buscainmueble.com: Kwa iwo omwe ali m'makampani ogulitsa nyumba kapena magawo ena omwe akufunafuna malonda kapena malo ogulitsa / kugula ku Colombia, buscainmueble.com imapereka mndandanda wazinthu zambiri m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana. Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe za nsanja za B2B zomwe zikupezeka ku Colombia; mapulatifomu owonjezera angakhalepo omwe amathandizira mafakitale kapena magawo ena achuma chamayiko osiyanasiyana. 请注意，特定平台是否适合您的业务需求仍需要进一步调查及了解.网站上的条款和条件，并确保了解其服务和收费诡情.