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Chidule cha Dziko
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Tchuthi Zofunika
Mkhalidwe Wamalonda Akunja
Kukula Kwa Msika
Zogulitsa zotentha pamsika
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Mfundo zamisonkho zochokera kunja
Mfundo zamisonkho zotumiza kunja
Zitsimikizo zofunika kutumiza kunja
Analimbikitsa mayendedwe
Njira zopangira ogula

Azerbaijan, yomwe imadziwika kuti Republic of Azerbaijan, ndi dziko lomwe lili pamzere wa Eastern Europe ndi Western Asia. M'malire ndi Nyanja ya Caspian kum'mawa, Russia kumpoto, Georgia kumpoto chakumadzulo, Armenia kumadzulo, ndi Iran kumwera kwake, Azerbaijan ili bwino m'magawo onse a malo ndi malo. Kudera laling'ono la 86,600 masikweya kilomita (33,400 masikweya mailo), dziko la Azerbaijan lili ndi anthu pafupifupi 10 miliyoni. Likulu lake ndi Baku lomwe limagwira ntchito ngati likulu lazachuma komanso chikhalidwe. Dzikoli lili ndi mbiri yakale yodziwika bwino kuyambira zaka masauzande ambiri ndi zokoka za maufumu osiyanasiyana monga Persian, Arab Islamic caliphates ndi Russian tsars. Dziko la Azerbaijan kale linali mbali ya Soviet Union koma linalandira ufulu wodzilamulira mu 1991. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo lasintha kwambiri pazandale komanso pa zachuma. Boma likutsatira ndondomeko ya pulezidenti wokhala ndi pulezidenti wosankhidwa ndi nduna yaikulu. Chuma cha dzikolo chimadalira kwambiri kupanga mafuta ndi kutumiza kunja chifukwa cha nkhokwe zake zazikulu m'madera akunyanja omwe ali pansi pa Nyanja ya Caspian. M’zaka zaposachedwa, khama lakhala likuchita pofuna kusokoneza chuma polimbikitsa magawo monga zokopa alendo ndi ulimi. Chikhalidwe chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pagulu la Azerbaijan. Nyimbo zachikale za ku Azerbaijan zimagwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera monga phula (chipangizo cha zingwe) komanso nyimbo zina zodziwika bwino zotchedwa mugham. Makapeti amayamikiridwanso kwambiri chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kovutirapo - Makapeti aku Azerbaijani amazindikiridwa ndi UNESCO ngati Zaluso Zachilengedwe Zachilengedwe Zachilengedwe. Mwayi wokopa alendo uli wochuluka m'dziko losiyanasiyana ili: Baku ili ndi zomangamanga zamakono zosakanikirana ndi nyumba zakale monga Maiden Tower; Gobustan National Park imapereka ma petroglyphs akale omwe amawonetsa zaluso zamatanthwe akale; pomwe dera la Gabala limakopa alendo okhala ndi malo otsetsereka otsetsereka pakati pa mapiri okongola. Pomaliza, Azerbaijan ndiyodziwika bwino chifukwa cha malo ake abwino olumikizirana ku Europe ndi Asia limodzi ndi mbiri yake yakale, chuma chomwe chikukula motsogozedwa ndi gawo lamagetsi, komanso chikhalidwe champhamvu. Ikupitirizabe kukulitsa ndi kukopa chidwi cha mayiko pamene ikuyesetsa kuti ikhale yamakono pamene ikusunga miyambo yake yapadera.

Azerbaijan ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South Caucasus dera la Eurasia. Ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Azerbaijan zimatchedwa Azerbaijani Manat (AZN). Manat adayambitsidwa ngati ndalama yovomerezeka ya Azerbaijan mu 1992, atalandira ufulu kuchokera ku Soviet Union. Chizindikiro cha Azerbaijani Manat ndi ₼ ndipo chagawidwa mu 100 qəpik. Ndalama zosungira ndalama zimapezeka m'magulu a 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, ndi 100 manats. Ndalama zimabwera mumtengo wa 1, 3, 5, 10,20 ndi qəpik. Azerbaijan ili ndi banki yayikulu yotchedwa Central Bank of Azerbaijan Republic (CBA) yomwe imayang'anira ndalama zake. CBA imagwira ntchito yofunikira kwambiri pakusunga bata la manat powongolera kagayidwe kake ndikuwongolera kukwera kwa mitengo. Mtengo wosinthana wa Azerbaijani manat to Azerbaijani manat chimachitika kamodzi patsiku. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana mitengo yamakono musanasinthe ndalama zakunja kukhala manats kapena mosemphanitsa. M'zaka zaposachedwa, dziko la Azerbaijan lakula chifukwa cha nkhokwe zake zamafuta komanso ndalama zomwe amagulitsa m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza zokopa alendo ndi ulimi. Izi zathandizanso kuti pakhale bata komanso chidaliro pa ndalama za m’dziko lawo. Ponseponse, momwe ndalama za Azerbaijan zimagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi Azerbaijani Manat zikuwonetsa chitukuko chachuma cha dzikolo komanso kuyesetsa kukhalabe bata m'misika yake yandalama.

Malonda ovomerezeka ku Azerbaijan ndi manat aku Azerbaijani (chizindikiro: ₼, khodi ya ndalama: AZN). Pachithunzithunzi cha mbiri ya kusinthana kwa Azerbaijani manat mpaka Azerbaijani manat, nazi zitsanzo. 1 Azerbaijani manat (AZN) pafupifupi yofanana ndi: 0.59 Dollar US (USD) 0.51 Euro (EUR) - 45.40 Russian ruble (RUB) - 6.26 Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY) Chonde dziwani kuti mitengo yosinthirayi ingasiyane ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufufuze ndi gwero lodalirika kapena mabungwe azachuma kuti akupatseni mitengo yaposachedwa kwambiri musanasinthe kapena kugulitsa.

Azerbaijan, yomwe ili m'chigawo cha South Caucasus, imakondwerera maholide angapo ofunika chaka chonse. Chochitika chimodzi chofunikira ndi Novruz Bayrami, chikondwerero cha Chaka Chatsopano cha Perisiya. Novruz imayimira chiyambi cha masika ndipo imayimira kukonzanso ndi kubadwanso. Anthu amachita miyambo yosiyanasiyana monga kulumpha moto kuti adziyeretse ku machimo akale komanso kuyendera okondedwa awo kukapatsana mphatso. Tchuthi chimenechi chimagogomezera umodzi ndi kubweretsa madera pamodzi. Chikondwerero china chofunikira ndi Tsiku la Ufulu Wadziko Lonse, lokondwerera pa October 18th. Tsikuli ndi lokumbukira kumasulidwa kwa dziko la Azerbaijan ku ulamuliro wa Soviet Union m’chaka cha 1991. Anthu amachita nawo zionetsero, m’makonsati, ndi m’zikhalidwe zolemekeza ufulu wa dziko lawo. Pa May 9 ndi Tsiku Lopambana ku Azerbaijan pamene anthu amapereka ulemu kwa anthu omwe anamenya nawo nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse pomenyana ndi Nazi Germany. Asitikali akale amalemekezedwa ndi zikondwerero m'dziko lonselo pomwe anthu amayala nkhata pazikumbukiro kukumbukira asirikali omwe adagwa. Tsiku la Republic pa Meyi 28 limakondwerera kukhazikitsidwa kwa Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan mu 1918 - limodzi mwa mayiko oyamba a demokalase ku Asia asanalandidwe ndi Soviet. Dzikoli limapereka ulemu mwa kukonza ziwonetsero, ziwonetsero zamoto, makonsati, ndi zikondwerero zina m'dziko lonselo. Gurban Bayrami kapena Eid al-Adha ndi tchuthi china chofunikira chomwe Asilamu aku Azerbaijani amakumbukira padziko lonse lapansi. Ukukumbukira kudzipereka kwa Mneneri Ibrahim kupereka mwana wake nsembe ngati kumvera Mulungu. Mabanja amapereka ziweto ndi kugawa nyama pakati pa achibale komanso anthu osowa posonyeza chifundo komanso kuwolowa manja. Zikondwererozi zikuwonetsa chikhalidwe cholemera cha Azerbaijan komanso mbiri yake yopita ku ufulu wodzilamulira.

Azerbaijan ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South Caucasus dera, kumalire ndi Nyanja ya Caspian kummawa. Lili ndi chuma chotukuka, choyendetsedwa makamaka ndi mafuta ndi gasi omwe amatumizidwa kunja. Malonda amatenga gawo lalikulu pachuma cha Azerbaijan. Dzikoli lili ndi maubwenzi ambiri azamalonda ndi mayiko osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi. Othandizira ake akuluakulu amalonda ndi Russia, Turkey, Italy, Germany, China, Netherlands, Switzerland, ndi Ukraine. Gawo logulitsa kunja limayang'aniridwa ndi mafuta a petroleum ndi mafuta omwe ndi omwe amagulitsa zinthu zambiri ku Azerbaijan. Mafuta osafunikira ndi gawo lalikulu la gawoli. Zina zazikulu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja ndi gasi ndi zinthu zina zosagwiritsa ntchito mafuta monga nsalu za thonje ndi zaulimi. M'zaka zaposachedwa, dziko la Azerbaijan layesetsa kusinthanitsa zogulitsa kunja kupitilira mafuta ndi gasi polimbikitsa magawo omwe siamafuta monga ulimi, zokopa alendo, ukadaulo wazidziwitso (IT), ndi mafakitale opepuka. Njira yophatikizira iyi ikufuna kuchepetsa kudalira mafakitale achikhalidwe ndikukhazikitsa njira zopezera ndalama. Zomwe zimatumizidwa ku Azerbaijan zimakhala ndi makina ndi zida zogwiritsira ntchito ntchito zachitukuko zamafakitale komanso zinthu zogula monga zida zamagetsi kapena magalimoto. Zakudya zimatumizidwanso kumayiko ena chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ntchito zaulimi. Azerbaijan ndi gawo la mgwirizano wamalonda wachigawo monga GUAM (Organization for Democracy and Economic Development), ECO (Economic Cooperation Organization), TRACECA (Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia), ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimapereka njira zina zowonjezera malonda ndi oyandikana nawo. mayiko. Kuphatikiza apo, Azerbaijan ikutenga nawo gawo m'mabungwe ochita malonda padziko lonse lapansi monga World Trade Organisation (WTO) kuti ilimbikitse ubale wamalonda wapadziko lonse lapansi pomwe ikuyesetsa kutsatira malamulo a WTO mdziko lonse. Ponseponse, dziko la Azerbaijan likupitilizabe kuyesetsa kulimbikitsa magawo omwe siamafuta komanso kukonzanso malo amabizinesi ake kudzera mukusintha komwe cholinga chake ndi kukopa ndalama zakunja. Kudzipereka kwa boma pazachuma zosiyanasiyana kukuwonetsa bwino kulimbikitsa bata kwanthawi yayitali komanso kukula kwachuma ku Azerbaijan.

Azerbaijan ndi dziko lomwe lili m'chigawo cha South Caucasus, lomwe lili ndi chikhalidwe chambiri komanso zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana. Malo abwino kwambiri a dziko ngati mlatho pakati pa Europe ndi Asia akuwonetsa kuthekera kwakukulu pakukula kwa msika wamalonda wakunja. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri ku Azerbaijan ndi nkhokwe zake zambiri zamafuta ndi gasi. Dzikoli lakhala likukulitsa gawo lake lamagetsi, lomwe lathandizira kwambiri chuma chake. Monga wogulitsa kunja kwa mphamvu zamagetsi, Azerbaijan yatha kukhazikitsa maubwenzi olimba a malonda ndi mayiko padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zikuthandizira kukula kwa msika wa malonda akunja. Kuphatikiza pa mafuta ndi gasi, Azerbaijan ilinso ndi zinthu zina zamtengo wapatali monga mchere ndi zinthu zaulimi. Makampani amigodi akuchulukirachulukira, zomwe zikukopa ndalama zakunja ndikupanga mipata yotumizira zinthu zosiyanasiyana kunja. Kuphatikiza apo, ulimi umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pachuma cha Azerbaijan, ndikupereka mwayi wopititsa patsogolo malonda a zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, mkaka, ndi zinthu zina zaulimi. Malo abwino kwambiri a Azerbaijan m'mphepete mwa misewu yayikulu yolumikizira ku Europe ndi Central Asia kumapangitsanso mwayi wamalonda. Lapanga ndalama zambiri pantchito zomanga monga misewu yayikulu, njanji, madoko, ndi ma eyapoti omwe amathandizira mayendedwe mkati mwa dzikoli komanso malonda apadziko lonse lapansi. Kulumikizana uku kumapereka mwayi kwa mabizinesi omwe akufuna kupeza misika yaku Europe komanso akum'mawa. Boma la Azerbaijan likuzindikira kufunikira kokopa ndalama zakunja kudzera mukusintha kwachuma komwe cholinga chake ndi kukonza mabizinesi. Njira monga zolimbikitsira msonkho kwa osunga ndalama zakhazikitsidwa kuti pakhale mikhalidwe yabwino yamabizinesi m'magawo osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza mafakitale opangira zinthu monga nsalu. Komanso, gawo la zokopa alendo lili ndi kuthekera kwakukulu chifukwa cha chikhalidwe cholemera cha Azerbaijan komanso malo osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza malo akale monga Sheikh Safi al-Din Khanegah zovuta kapena zodabwitsa zachilengedwe ngati Gobustan National Park. Ndalama zakunja zochokera ku zokopa alendo zakhala zikuchulukirachulukira m'zaka zaposachedwa pomwe alendo ambiri akuwonetsa chidwi choyendera malo apaderawa. Pomaliza, Dziko la Azerbaijan likuwonetsa kuthekera kwakukulu kopanga msika wake wamalonda wakunja chifukwa cha zinthu zachilengedwe zamtengo wapatali, malo abwino, komanso mfundo zokomera ndalama. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvuzi, kusiyanitsa zinthu zogulitsa kunja ndi misika, komanso kulimbikitsa mgwirizano ndi ochita malonda apadziko lonse, Azerbaijan ikhoza kutsegulira mwayi wopititsa patsogolo chuma kudzera mu malonda akunja.

Kusankha zinthu zodziwika bwino pamsika wamalonda akunja ku Azerbaijan kumafuna kuganizira mozama zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Zotsatirazi ndi zina zofunika kuzikumbukira posankha zinthu zomwe zimagulitsidwa kunja: 1. Fufuzani Zamsika: Yambani ndikumvetsa bwino msika wa ku Azerbaijan, kuphatikizapo zomwe amakonda, zofuna zake, ndi zomwe zikuchitika. Unikani kuti ndi mafakitale ati omwe ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kwachitukuko ndikuzindikira magawo omwe mukufuna ogula. 2. Ganizirani za Chikhalidwe: Ganizirani za chikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya ku Azerbaijan posankha zinthu. Onetsetsani kuti zinthu zomwe mwasankha ndi zoyenera komanso kuti zikugwirizana ndi miyambo yakumaloko. 3. Dziwani Misika ya Niche: Yang'anani misika yosagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena yosasungidwa bwino mkati mwachuma cha Azerbaijan komwe kufunikira kuli kwakukulu koma kupezeka kuli kochepa. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wodziyika nokha ngati wothandizira wapadera ndikuteteza mwayi wampikisano. 4. Limbikitsani Ubwino Wampikisano: Unikani mphamvu za kampani yanu, monga kukwera mtengo, mtundu, kapena mawonekedwe apadera azinthu zanu zomwe zingakupatseni mwayi wopikisana nawo pamsika womwe ulipo kale. 5. Unikani Opikisana nawo: Phunzirani zamtundu wazinthu zomwe opikisana nawo ndi njira zake kuti mudzisiyanitse bwino popereka china chosiyana kapena chabwinoko kuposa chomwe chilipo kale pamsika. 6. Phatikizani Zokonda Zam'deralo: Phatikizani zinthu zomwe mumakonda kwanuko muzogulitsa zanu kuti zigwirizane ndi zomwe Azerbaijani amakonda komanso zomwe amakonda - kaya ndi zakudya, zida zamafashoni kapena mapangidwe omwe amasangalatsidwa ndi ogula am'deralo. 7.Kuyang'ana pa Kuwongolera Ubwino & Chitsimikizo: Onetsetsani kuti chinthu chilichonse chomwe mwasankha chikukwaniritsa miyezo yoyenera ndipo chili ndi ziphaso zovomerezeka ku Azerbaijan. Kutsatira mosamalitsa malamulo sikungothandiza kukhazikitsa chidaliro komanso kupewa zovuta zilizonse zamalamulo panthawi yoitanitsa. 8.Njira Yosinthira Mitengo: Kupanga ndondomeko yamitengo poganizira za kusinthana kwa ndalama za m'deralo, kugula mphamvu; izi zikuthandizani kukhazikitsa mitengo yopikisana ndikusunganso malire opindulitsa 9.Kuyesetsa Kutsatsa & Kutsatsa: Konzani zoyesayesa zotsatsa moyenerera - njira zapaintaneti (zawayilesi zochezera) zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakati pa ogula aukadaulo aku Azerbaijan. Gwirizanani ndi ogulitsa akumaloko kapena othandizira odziwa bwino msika waku Azerbaijani kuti muwonetsetse kukwezedwa kwazinthu zanu. 10.Flexible Approach: Pomaliza, khalani osinthika komanso otseguka kuti musinthe. Yang'ananinso nthawi zonse zofuna za msika, zochitika, ndemanga za makasitomala; izi zidzakuthandizani kusintha mtundu wanu wazinthu ngati kuli kofunikira ndikukhala patsogolo pa omwe akupikisana nawo. Potsatira malangizowa, mutha kupanga zisankho zomveka posankha zinthu zodziwika bwino pamsika wamalonda wakunja ku Azerbaijan zomwe zili ndi mwayi wopambana.

Dziko la Azerbaijan, lomwe lili pamphambano za Eastern Europe ndi Western Asia, limadziwika ndi kusakanikirana kwapadera kwa zikhalidwe ndi miyambo. Pokhala ndi anthu opitilira 10 miliyoni, makasitomala adzikolo amawonetsa cholowa chake chosiyanasiyana. Chimodzi mwazofunikira zamakasitomala ku Azerbaijan ndi kuchereza alendo. Anthu a ku Azerbaijan amadziwika kuti ndi achikondi komanso ochereza alendo. Nzofala kwa iwo kupereka chakudya, zakumwa, ndi malo ogona kwa alendo monga chizindikiro cha ulemu ndi kuwolowa manja. Kwa mabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito ku Azerbaijan, ndikofunikira kubwezeranso kuchereza uku posamalira zosowa za makasitomala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kasitomala amakumana ndi zabwino. Mkhalidwe wina wofunikira ndikugogomezera maubwenzi aumwini. Kupanga chidaliro kudzera mukulankhulana pamasom'pamaso ndikofunikira kwambiri pachikhalidwe cha anthu aku Azerbaijan, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mabizinesi nthawi zambiri amadalira kulumikizana mwamphamvu ndi makasitomala. Zingatenge nthawi kuti mukhazikitse maubwenzi amenewa poyamba, choncho kuleza mtima ndi kulimbikira pamafunika kuchita bizinesi ku Azerbaijan. Zikafika pazovuta kapena kukhudzidwa kwa chikhalidwe, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mabizinesi ayenera kukumbukira pochita ndi makasitomala aku Azerbaijan. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kusamala za kavalidwe mukakumana ndi makasitomala kapena makasitomala omwe amatsatira kwambiri zikhulupiriro zachisilamu. Pewani kuvala zovala zoonetsa thupi kapena zosayenera polemekeza miyambo ya kwanuko. Kuphatikiza apo, kumwa mowa kuyenera kuyandikira mosamala chifukwa Azerbaijan ili ndi Asilamu ambiri komwe anthu ena amatha kutsatira malamulo oletsa kumwa mowa. Pomaliza, zokambirana zokhudzana ndi nkhani zandale zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri monga mikangano yamadera kapena mikangano yakale ikuyenera kupewedwa pamisonkhano yamalonda chifukwa izi zitha kukhala nkhani zokhumudwitsa zomwe zitha kukhumudwitsa anthu. Pomaliza, makonda amakasitomala a ku Azerbaijan amakhudzana ndi kuchereza alendo, kusonyeza kufunika kokhala ndi maubwenzi. Kuphatikiza apo, zikhalidwe zina monga kuganizira kavalidwe, kuledzera kwaulemu, komanso kupewa zokambirana zandale zimafunikira kusamalidwa bwino. Makasitomala aku Azerbaijan.

Azerbaijan ndi dziko lomwe lili m'chigawo cha South Caucasus, ndi malire ku Nyanja ya Caspian kum'mawa. Boma la Azerbaijan lakhazikitsa njira zingapo zowonetsetsa kuti kasamalidwe kabwino ka kasitomu ndikuthandizira kuyendetsa bwino kwa malonda. Dongosolo loyang'anira kasitomu ku Azerbaijan limayang'aniridwa ndi State Customs Committee (SCC). Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikukhazikitsa malamulo a kasitomu, kusonkhanitsa msonkho ndi misonkho pazogula ndi kutumiza kunja, kupewa kuzembetsa, ndikulimbikitsa kuwongolera malonda. SCC imagwiritsa ntchito madoko osiyanasiyana olowera kuphatikiza ma eyapoti, madoko, malire amtunda, ndi madera aulere azachuma. Kwa apaulendo akulowa kapena kuchoka ku Azerbaijan, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira: 1. Kuwongolera Kusamuka: Alendo onse ayenera kukhala ndi pasipoti yovomerezeka yokhala ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuyambira tsiku lolowa. Ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti zikalata zanu zoyendera zili bwino musanakafike pamalire. 2. Chilengezo cha Katundu: Anthu apaulendo ayenera kulengeza katundu wawo monga zinthu zamtengo wapatali kapena ndalama zambiri zopyola malire amene amaikidwa ndi malamulo a ku Azerbaijan. Kulephera kulongosola bwino zinthu kungayambitse zilango kapena kulandidwa. 3. Zinthu Zoletsedwa: Pali malamulo enieni okhudza katundu woletsedwa kulowa kapena kuchoka ku Azerbaijan, kuphatikizapo zida, zipolopolo, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, zinthu zachinyengo, zinthu zoopsa pakati pa ena. Ndikofunikira kuti muzolowere zoletsa izi musanayende. 4. Ntchito ndi Misonkho: Katundu wina wopitilira malire ena akhoza kulipidwa ndi msonkho wakunja ndi msonkho zikafika ku Azerbaijan. Momwemonso potumiza katundu kupyola malire omwe atchulidwa momwe ndalama zogulitsira kunja zingagwirenso ntchito. 5.Malamulo okhala ndi Quarantine: Kuteteza ku tizirombo kapena matenda omwe angawononge ulimi kapena thanzi la anthu; pali malamulo oyika anthu okhala kwaokha omwe amalamulira kulowetsa nyama kapena zomera ku Azerbaijan. Zochita monga ziphaso zachiweto zitha kufunikira moyenerera 6.Mayendedwe a Customs & Documentation: Dzidziweni nokha ndi miyambo yoyambira monga kudzaza mafomu olengeza molondola.Ndi zolemba zoyenera, monga ma invoice otsimikizira mtengo ndi chiyambi cha katundu, mudzakhala ndi chilolezo chosavuta. Ndikoyenera kukaonana ndi kazembe waku Azerbaijani kapena kazembe wadziko lomwe mukukhala kuti mudziwe zambiri zaposachedwa komanso zofunikira musanayende. Kutsatira malamulo ndi ndondomeko zoyendetsera ntchitoyi kudzakuthandizani kuti musamalowe kapena mutuluke kuchokera ku Azerbaijan, kukulolani kuti muzisangalala ndi ulendo wanu kudziko lochititsa chidwili.

Azerbaijan ndi dziko lomwe lili m'chigawo cha South Caucasus, lomwe limadziwika ndi zachilengedwe zambiri, makamaka m'mafakitale amafuta ndi gasi. Monga dziko lopanga mafuta, Azerbaijan imadalira kwambiri zogula kuchokera kunja kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zapakhomo. Pankhani ya ntchito zoitanitsa kunja ndi ndondomeko zamisonkho, dziko la Azerbaijan lakhazikitsa njira yomwe ikufuna kuteteza mafakitale ake akumidzi pamene ikulimbikitsa malonda a mayiko. Boma la Azerbaijan limalipiritsa msonkho wa katundu ndi misonkho pa katundu wotumizidwa kunja malinga ndi kagulu kake mkati mwa kachidindo ka Harmonized System (HS). Mitengo yamitengo yazinthu zambiri imachokera ku 5% mpaka 15%, kutengera gulu lomwe zikugwera. Komabe, zinthu zina zofunika monga mankhwala ndi zida zachipatala zitha kukhala ndi ntchito zotsika kapena ziro kuti zitsimikizire kupezeka kwake pamitengo yotsika mtengo. Pakadali pano, zinthu zapamwamba monga zakumwa zoledzeretsa ndi zinthu za fodya nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo. Kuphatikiza apo, Azerbaijan yakhazikitsa mgwirizano wamalonda ndi mayiko osiyanasiyana komanso mabungwe azachuma monga Russia, Turkey, Georgia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Ukraine kuti alimbikitse mgwirizano wamalonda wachigawo. Chifukwa cha mapanganowa, zogula kuchokera kumayiko ogwirizanawa zitha kupindula ndi kuchepetsedwa kwa mitengo yamitengo kapenanso kukhala opanda msonkho nthawi zina. Ndikoyenera kunena kuti dziko la Azerbaijan lachitapo kanthu kuti lipititse patsogolo ndalama zake polowa m'mabungwe apadziko lonse monga World Trade Organisation (WTO). Umembalawu umathandizira kuchepetsa ziletso zolembetsera ndi kulimbikitsa malo amalonda omasuka a katundu ndi ntchito. Pomaliza, dziko la Azerbaijan limagwiritsa ntchito mitengo yosiyana siyana pa katundu wotumizidwa kunja kutengera m'gulu la HS code system. Ngakhale zinthu zofunika zimasangalala ndi mitengo yotsika kapena ziro kuti zitsimikizire kuti nzika zitha kukwanitsa; katundu wapamwamba amakumana ndi tarifi zapamwamba. Dzikoli limatenga nawo gawo pamapangano azamalonda achigawo pomwe likufuna kuphatikizidwanso ndi ma network amalonda apadziko lonse lapansi kudzera mu membala wake wa WTO.

Dziko la Azerbaijan, lomwe lili m’chigawo chakum’mwera kwa Caucasus ku Eurasia, limagwiritsa ntchito mfundo zosiyanasiyana za misonkho kuti liziyendetsa ntchito yogulitsa zinthu zotumizidwa kunja. Boma likufuna kulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma, kuchepetsa kudalira mafuta ndi gasi kunja, komanso kusokoneza chuma cha dziko. Imodzi mwa mfundo zazikuluzikulu zamisonkho zomwe zimakhudza katundu wotumizidwa ku Azerbaijan ndi msonkho wowonjezera (VAT). Nthawi zambiri, katundu wotumizidwa kunja salipidwa VAT. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ogulitsa kunja safunika kuphatikizirapo mtengo wa VAT akagulitsa malonda awo kutsidya lanyanja. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti ogulitsa kunja apereke zolembedwa zoyenera ndi umboni wa kutumizidwa kapena zoyendera kuti atsimikizire kuti katundu wawo watumizidwadi kunja kuti asangalale ndi kumasulidwa kumeneku. Mfundo ina yofunika kwambiri yamisonkho yokhudzana ndi katundu wotumiza kunja ndi msonkho wapatundu kapena msonkho. Azerbaijan ili ndi mitengo yotsika mtengo yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yazinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja. Mitengoyi imasiyanasiyana kutengera gulu lazinthu ndipo imachokera pamiyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi monga ma code a harmonized system (HS codes). Ogulitsa kunja akuyenera kufunsana ndi akuluakulu oyenerera kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nsanja zapaintaneti zomwe boma limapereka kuti adziwe mitengo yeniyeni yamitengo yomwe agula. Kuphatikiza apo, Azerbaijan imaperekanso zolimbikitsa komanso kusakhululukidwa kwa ogulitsa kunja malinga ndi malamulo ake azachuma. Boma lakhazikitsa mfundo zamisonkho zomwe makampani omwe amatumiza kunja osagwiritsa ntchito mafuta atha kupindula ndi kuchepetsedwa kwa msonkho wamakampani kapena kusalipira misonkho yonse. Zolimbikitsa izi cholinga chake ndi kukopa ndalama zakunja zakunja kukhala magawo omwe siamafuta komanso kulimbikitsa mafakitale okonda kugulitsa kunja. Ndikofunikira kuti anthu kapena makampani omwe akutumiza katundu kuchokera ku Azerbaijan kuti azisinthidwa ndi kusintha kulikonse komwe boma likuchita pankhani ya malamulo amisonkho. Kufunsana ndi mabungwe am'deralo, mabungwe amalonda, kapena kufunafuna upangiri wa akatswiri kungathandize kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe zingayambitse kumvetsetsa komanso kutsatira malamulo amisonkho moyenera.

Azerbaijan, yomwe ili m’mphepete mwa misewu ya Kum’mawa kwa Ulaya ndi Kumadzulo kwa Asia, ndi dziko lodziwika chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake komanso zinthu zambiri zachilengedwe. Pofuna kuwongolera malonda apadziko lonse lapansi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zogulitsa zake zimatumizidwa kunja, Azerbaijan yakhazikitsa dongosolo la ziphaso zakunja. Satifiketi yotumiza katundu ku Azerbaijan imayang'aniridwa ndi State Inspection of Veterinary Control for Imported Goods (SIVCIG), State Customs Committee (SCC), ndi Ministry of Agriculture. Mabungwewa amagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti awonetsetse kuti zinthu zonse zotumizidwa kunja zikukwaniritsa zofunikira zamalamulo, malamulo aukadaulo, ndi miyezo yabwino. Kuti apeze ziphaso zotumizira kunja ku Azerbaijan, ogulitsa kunja akuyenera kutsatira njira zenizeni kutengera mtundu wa katundu womwe ukutumizidwa kunja. Njirayi nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo kutumiza zolembedwa monga ma invoice, mindandanda yazonyamula, ziphaso zoyambira, zomwe zalembedwa, malipoti oyesa ngati zingafunike limodzi ndi zikalata zina zotsimikizira kuti zikutsatira miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, oyang'anira zamasitomu amatha kuwunika ndikuyesa zinthu zomwe zatumizidwa kunja kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikugwirizana ndi malamulo okhazikitsidwa. Mayesowa angaphatikizepo macheke akuthupi kapena ma labotale opangidwa ndi mabungwe ovomerezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zina zimafunikira ziphaso zowonjezera monga ziphaso za phytosanitary zogulitsa kunja kwaulimi kapena ziphaso zaumoyo pazogulitsa zomwe zimakhudzana ndi zosakaniza za nyama. Ogulitsa kunja ayenera kutsatira mosamalitsa zofunikira izi asanaloledwe kulowa m'misika yakunja. Kupeza ziphaso zotumizira kunja kukuwonetsa kuti zinthu zaku Azerbaijani zimakwaniritsa miyezo yapamwamba yovomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi komanso zimatsatira malamulo oyendetsera mayiko omwe akupita. Imakulitsa chidaliro pakati pa ogula akunja kwinaku akulimbikitsa mwayi wamalonda wamabizinesi aku Azerbaijan. Chifukwa chake, ndikukhulupirira kuti chidziwitsochi chikuthandizani kumvetsetsa momwe dziko la Azerbaijan limayendera popeza ziphaso zogulitsa kunja kuti zithandizire ntchito zake zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi.

Azerbaijan, yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa misewu ya Western Asia ndi Eastern Europe, imapereka malo abwino opangira zinthu komanso zoyendera. Imadziwika ndi malo ake abwino komanso malo otukuka bwino, Azerbaijan imapereka mipata yambiri pazantchito. Nazi zina zomwe mungakonde zokhudza gawo lazogulitsa mdziko muno: 1. Zomangamanga: Dziko la Azerbaijan lili ndi mayendedwe amphamvu okhala ndi misewu, njanji, mabwalo a ndege, ndi madoko. Baku International Sea Trade Port imagwira ntchito ngati malo ofunikira amalonda akumayiko aku Europe ndi Asia. Kuphatikiza apo, dzikolo laika ndalama zambiri pokonzanso zoyendera zake kuti zithandizire kuyenda kosasunthika kwa katundu mkati mwa Azerbaijan ndi kupitirira apo. 2. Trans-Caspian International Transport Route (TITR): TITR imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pa Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) yolumikiza China ndi Ulaya kudzera ku Central Asia ndi dera la Caspian Sea. Dziko la Azerbaijan likugwira ntchito yofunikira kwambiri panjirayi popereka njira zoyendetsera bwino monga zombo za roll-on/roll-off (Ro-Ro) kudutsa Nyanja ya Caspian. 3. Magawo Azachuma Aulere (FEZ): Ma FEZ angapo akhazikitsidwa ku Azerbaijan kuti akope ndalama zakunja m'magawo osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza zogulira. Magawowa amapereka zilimbikitso zamisonkho, njira zowongoleredwa ndi kasitomu, mwayi wopeza zida zotukuka, malo osungiramo mafakitale, malo osungiramo zinthu komanso njira zowongolera zowongolera. 4. Zolinga za E-Government: Azerbaijan yalandira teknoloji kuti ipititse patsogolo luso lake la kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. Makampani a 5.Logistics: Makampani angapo am'deralo amapereka chithandizo chaukadaulo kuyambira kutumiza katundu kupita kumalo osungiramo zinthu m'matauni monga Baku komanso madera akumidzi ku Azerbaijan. Mgwirizano wa 6.Trade: Monga membala wa mabungwe osiyanasiyana am'madera monga GUAM Organisation for Democracy and Economic Development limodzi ndi mapangano amalonda ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo monga Turkey & Georgia, Azerbaijan imapereka mwayi wopeza misika yayikulu kupititsa patsogolo kuthekera kwake ngati malo ogwirira ntchito. 7. Multimodal Transport: Azerbaijan imalimbikitsa mwachangu mayendedwe amitundu yosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza njira zosiyanasiyana zoyendera monga misewu, njanji, nyanja, ndi mpweya kuti apange njira zothanirana ndi zomwe zimafunikira mabizinesi. 8.Njira Zakatundu: Dziko la Azerbaijan lakhazikitsa njira zophweka zamakasitomu komanso zida zamakono zamakasitomu kuti zithandizire kuwongolera malonda. Kutumiza zolembedwa pakompyuta kudzera ku ASYCUDA komanso kuyendera koyang'anira zoopsa kumafulumizitsa njira zololeza malire. Pomaliza, malo abwino a Azerbaijan, kuyika ndalama muzomangamanga, ndi njira zingapo zolimbikitsira zimapangitsa kuti ikhale malo abwino ochitira zinthu.

Zowonetsa zamalonda zofunika

Azerbaijan, yomwe ili pamphambano za Eastern Europe ndi Western Asia, ili ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zogulira zinthu zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi ziwonetsero zachitukuko cha bizinesi. Mapulatifomuwa amapereka mwayi kwa mabizinesi akunja ndi akunja kuti awonetse zinthu zawo, kupanga mgwirizano, ndikuwunika misika yatsopano. Njira imodzi yofunikira yogulira zinthu padziko lonse ku Azerbaijan ndi kudzera mu ma tender aboma. Boma la Azerbaijan nthawi zambiri limatulutsa ma tender m'magawo osiyanasiyana monga zomangamanga, chitukuko cha zomangamanga, mphamvu, zaumoyo, maphunziro, zokopa alendo, ndi zina. Ma tendawa amakopa ogulitsa ndi makontrakitala ochokera kumayiko ena omwe akufuna kutenga nawo gawo pama projekiti akuluakulu a dziko lino. Njira ina yofunika yogulira zinthu ku Azerbaijan ndi kudzera mumakampani ake amafuta ndi gasi. Monga dziko lokhala ndi nkhokwe zamafuta komanso lodzitamandira ndi gawo lamphamvu lotukuka bwino, Azerbaijan imakopa makampani apadziko lonse lapansi omwe akukhudzidwa ndi kufufuza, kupanga, kuyendetsa, ndi kuyenga mafuta ndi gasi. Otsatsa m'mayiko osiyanasiyana nthawi zambiri amagwirizana ndi anzawo am'deralo kuti apereke katundu ndi ntchito zokhudzana ndi malondawa. Pankhani ya ziwonetsero makamaka zolimbikitsa chitukuko cha bizinesi ku Azerbaijan: 1. BakuBuild: Chiwonetserochi chimayang'ana kwambiri ntchito yomanga ndi owonetsa osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza omanga; opanga zida zomangira; omanga nyumba; akatswiri a HVAC; okonza mkati; akatswiri amagetsi; akatswiri okonza mapaipi etc. 2. Caspian Oil & Gas Exhibition: Chochitika choyambirira chomwe chimasonkhanitsa osewera ofunikira kuchokera kumakampani amafuta ndi gasi padziko lonse lapansi. Zimapereka mwayi wolumikizana ndi akuluakulu aku Azerbaijan ndikuwonetsa matekinoloje apamwamba okhudzana ndi ntchito zowunikira kumtunda komanso malo opangira zinthu zapansi. 3. WorldFood Azerbaijan: Chiwonetserochi chikupereka nsanja kwa opanga zakudya zapadziko lonse omwe akufuna kulowa kapena kukulitsa msika wa Azerbaijani powagwirizanitsa ndi ogulitsa / ogulitsa kunja / ogulitsa kufunafuna maubwenzi atsopano. 4. ADEX (Azerbaijan International Defense Exhibition): Kupereka chakudya makamaka kwa opanga chitetezo / ogulitsa padziko lonse lapansi popeza ndalama zotetezera zimakhala ndi gawo lalikulu la ndondomeko ya dziko la Azerbaijan chifukwa cha zifukwa za geopolitical zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi mikangano yamalire yozungulira dera la Nagorno-Karabakh. 5. BakuTel: Poyang'ana kwambiri gawo la matelefoni ndi ukadaulo wazidziwitso, chiwonetserochi chimakhala ndi makampani apadziko lonse lapansi omwe akutenga nawo gawo pamakampani opanga matelefoni kuphatikiza oyendetsa mafoni, opanga mapulogalamu, opanga ma hardware, ophatikiza makina ndi zina. 6. Chiwonetsero cha Maphunziro ndi Ntchito: Cholinga chake ndi kukopa mayunivesite akunja ndi mabungwe a maphunziro omwe akufuna kukhazikitsa mgwirizano ndi mayunivesite a Azerbaijan komanso ophunzira akumeneko omwe akufuna mwayi wophunzira maphunziro apadziko lonse. Zochitika izi zimapereka mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito maukonde, kuwonetsa zinthu, ndikukhazikitsa kulumikizana kwa bizinesi ndi omwe angathe kugula kapena othandizana nawo ku Azerbaijan. Ndi malo ake abwino komanso mafakitale osiyanasiyana, Azerbaijan imapereka njira zambiri zogulira zinthu zapadziko lonse lapansi komanso chitukuko cha bizinesi.

Makina osakira wamba

Ku Azerbaijan, pali injini zingapo zomwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito posakatula intaneti. Nawa ochepa mwa iwo limodzi ndi ma adilesi awo apa intaneti: 1. Yandex (https://www.yandex.az/) - Yandex ndi injini yofufuzira yotchuka ku Azerbaijan, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pofufuza zambiri ndi kupeza mawebusaiti. 2. Google (https://www.google.com.az/) - Ngakhale sizodziwika ku Azerbaijan, Google imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza ku Azerbaijan, pazotsatira zake zonse. 3. Yahoo! (https://www.yahoo.com/) - Yahoo! ndi injini ina yodziwika bwino yomwe anthu ku Azerbaijan amagwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi posakasaka ndi kusakatula. 4. Mail.ru (https://go.mail.ru/) - Mail.ru ndi injini yosaka yochokera ku Russia yomwe imapereka ntchito zingapo kuphatikiza maimelo, mamapu, nkhani, ndi zina zambiri. 5. Bing (https://www.bing.com/?cc=az) - Bing yolembedwa ndi Microsoft yatchuka kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa ngati njira ina yofufuzira ndipo imatha kupezekanso ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ku Azerbaijan. 6. Axtar.Az (http://axtar.co.ac/az/index.php) - Axtar.Az ndi injini yosaka ya chinenero cha Chiazerbaijai yomwe imapereka zotsatira zakomweko ndipo imayang'ana kwambiri mawebusayiti ochokera m'dzikolo. 7. Rambler (http://search.rambler.ru/main?query=&btnG=Search&form_last=requests) - Rambler ndi injini ina yofufuzira yochokera ku Russia yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zina ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ku Azerbaijan chifukwa chodziwa chilankhulo. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ngakhale izi ndi zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Azerbaijan, anthu ambiri amagwiritsanso ntchito nsanja zodziwika padziko lonse lapansi monga Facebook kapena Instagram popeza malo ochezera a pa Intaneti akuphatikizana ndikusaka pa intaneti.

Masamba akulu achikasu

Azerbaijan, yomwe imadziwika kuti Republic of Azerbaijan, ndi dziko lomwe lili pamzere wa Eastern Europe ndi Western Asia. Lili ndi chuma chosiyanasiyana komanso malo osangalatsa abizinesi. Nawa masamba akulu achikaso ku Azerbaijan pamodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. Yellow Pages Azerbaijan: Webusayiti: https://www.yellowpages.az/ Yellow Pages Azerbaijan ndi amodzi mwa akalozera otsogola mdziko muno, omwe amapereka zambiri zamabizinesi m'magawo osiyanasiyana monga kuchereza alendo, zachuma, zaumoyo, ndi zina zambiri. 2. AzNet: Webusayiti: https://www.aznet.com/ AzNet ndi nsanja ina yotchuka yamasamba achikasu ku Azerbaijan yomwe imathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kupeza mabizinesi ndi ntchito mosavuta. Limapereka mindandanda yatsatanetsatane pamodzi ndi zidziwitso. 3. 101 Yellow Pages: Webusayiti: https://www.yellowpages101.com/azerbaijan/ 101 Yellow Pages imapereka mindandanda yamabizinesi aku Azerbaijan omwe amagawidwa motengera mtundu wamakampani kapena malo. 4. BAZAR.AZ Webusayiti: https://bazar.is BAZAR.AZ ndi msika wapaintaneti womwe umagwira ntchito ngati webusayiti yodziwika bwino komanso chikwatu chamasamba achikasu pamabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito ku Azerbaijan. 5. YP.Moyo Webusayiti: http://yp.life/ YP.Life imapereka chikwatu chamabizinesi am'deralo kuphatikiza opereka chithandizo, malo odyera, mashopu, mahotela, maofesi a madotolo, ndi zina zambiri ku Azerbaijan. Mawebusaitiwa amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kufufuza ntchito kapena zinthu zina zomwe akufuna m'malo osiyanasiyana m'dzikoli mosavuta. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kulumikizana ndi mabizinesi monga manambala a foni ndi ma adilesi kudzera pamapulatifomu. Chonde dziwani kuti timalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mawebusayitiwa mosamala ndikutsimikizira zambiri musanachite nawo mabizinesi kapena ntchito zilizonse zomwe zalembedwa pamenepo.

Mapulatifomu akuluakulu azamalonda

Azerbaijan, yomwe ili pamphambano za Eastern Europe ndi Western Asia, yawona chitukuko chofulumira mu gawo la e-commerce zaka zaposachedwa. Ili ndi nsanja zingapo zodziwika bwino za e-commerce zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana za ogula. Pansipa pali nsanja zazikuluzikulu za e-commerce ku Azerbaijan pamodzi ndi ma URL awo atsamba: 1. AliExpress Azerbaijan (www.aliexpress.com.tr): Monga gawo la Alibaba Group, AliExpress ndi imodzi mwa nsanja zotsogola padziko lonse lapansi zogulitsira pa intaneti. Amapereka zinthu zambiri kuchokera ku zamagetsi kupita ku mafashoni ndipo amapereka ntchito zotumizira ku Azerbaijan. 2. Olx (www.olx.com): Olx ndi nsanja yotchuka yapaintaneti pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugula kapena kugulitsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga magalimoto, mipando, zamagetsi, malo ndi zina. Imathandizira anthu kulumikiza mwachindunji popanda oyimira pakati. 3. YeniAzerbaycan.com (www.yeniazarb.com): YeniAzerbaycan.com ndi msika wapaintaneti wogula ndi kugulitsa zinthu zatsopano kapena zogwiritsidwa ntchito ku Azerbaijan. Zimakhudza mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazogulitsa kuphatikiza zamagetsi, zida zamafashoni, zida zapakhomo, ndi zina zambiri. 4. BakuShop (www.bakushop.qlobal.net): BakuShop ndi tsamba la e-commerce lomwe limayang'ana kwambiri popereka zinthu zakumaloko zopangidwa ndi amisiri ndi amisiri mumzinda wa Baku ndi zigawo zina za Azerbaijan. Imawonetsa zinthu zapadera zopangidwa ndi manja monga zovala zachikhalidwe komanso zojambulajambula zam'deralo. 5. Arazel MMC Online Store (arazel.mycashflow.shop): Arazel MMC Online Store imagwira ntchito pogulitsa zida zamakompyuta monga ma boardboard, ma processor, ma module okumbukira, makadi ojambula, ndi zina zambiri, pamodzi ndi zida zina zokhudzana ndi IT. 6.Posuda.Az (posuda.ax/about/contacts-eng.html): Posuda.Az ndi sitolo yapaintaneti ya kitchenware yomwe imapereka ziwiya zophikira zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza miphika & ma pans sets mipeni & kudula matabwa bakeware barware flatware etc.It imapereka kutumiza ku Azerbaijan Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe za nsanja zazikulu za e-commerce ku Azerbaijan. Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti mawonekedwe a e-commerce akusintha mosalekeza, ndipo nsanja zatsopano zitha kuwonekera pakapita nthawi.

Major social media nsanja

Azerbaijan, yomwe ili m'chigawo cha South Caucasus ku Eurasia, ili ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti komanso malo ambiri ochezera a pa Intaneti. Nawa ena mwamasamba otchuka ku Azerbaijan komanso ma adilesi awo awebusayiti: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com) - Facebook ndi imodzi mwama webusayiti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Azerbaijan. Imalola anthu kulumikizana, kugawana zomwe zili, komanso kucheza ndi ena kudzera muzolemba, zithunzi, ndi makanema. 2. Instagram (www.instagram.com) - Instagram ndi nsanja yotchuka yogawana zithunzi ndi makanema pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kutsatira anzawo kapena otchuka omwe amawakonda ndikugawana zowonera kudzera mumbiri yawo. 3. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com) - LinkedIn ndi nsanja yaukadaulo yomwe imalola anthu kulumikizana ndi anzawo komanso akatswiri ochokera m'magawo osiyanasiyana kuti atukule ntchito. 4. Twitter (www.twitter.com) - Twitter imadziwika ndi mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono a microblogging pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugawana zosintha, malingaliro kapena malingaliro pamitu yosiyanasiyana pogwiritsa ntchito zolemba zomwe zimatchedwa "tweets." 5. VKontakte/VK (vk.com) - VKontakte kapena VK ndi malo ochezera a ku Russia omwe alinso ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri ku Azerbaijan. Imapereka zinthu zofanana ndi Facebook monga kutumiza zosintha, kugawana mafayilo atolankhani, kupanga magulu kapena magulu. 6. Odnoklassniki/OK.ru (ok.ru) - Odnoklassniki ndi malo ena ochezera a ku Russia omwe amalola anthu kupeza anzawo akusukulu kapena abwenzi akale kusukulu komanso kusewera masewera ndi kucheza pa intaneti. 7. TikTok (www.tiktok.com) - TikTok ndi pulogalamu yamakanema am'manja am'manja momwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupanga zinthu zapadera kuphatikiza nyimbo zolumikizira milomo kapena kutenga nawo gawo pazovuta zama virus. 8. Telegalamu (telegram.org) - Telegalamu ndi pulogalamu yotumizira mauthenga pompopompo yomwe imayang'ana kwambiri liwiro ndi chitetezo pomwe ikupereka zinthu monga macheza amagulu, kuyimba mawu, zosankha zogawana mafayilo kuphatikiza zolemba mpaka 2GB iliyonse. 9 . WhatsApp(whatsapp.com)- WhatsApp ndi pulogalamu yotchuka yotumizirana mameseji yomwe imathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kutumiza mameseji, kuyimba mawu ndi makanema, komanso kugawana mafayilo osiyanasiyana atolankhani. 10. YouTube (www.youtube.com) - YouTube ndi nsanja yapadziko lonse lapansi yogawana makanema momwe anthu amatha kuwonera, kukonda, kupereka ndemanga, ndikuyika makanema awoawo. Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe za malo ochezera a pa Intaneti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Azerbaijan. Ndikoyenera kutchula kuti mndandandawu siwokwanira ndipo pakhoza kukhala nsanja zina za dziko kapena dera lomwe likugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Azerbaijan.

Mgwirizano waukulu wamakampani

Azerbaijan, yomwe imadziwika kuti Republic of Azerbaijan, ndi dziko lomwe lili pamzere wa Eastern Europe ndi Western Asia. Ili m'malire ndi Nyanja ya Caspian, Russia, Georgia, Armenia, ndi Iran. Azerbaijan ili ndi chuma chosiyanasiyana chomwe chili ndi mafakitale akuluakulu angapo omwe akuyimira magawo osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza mafuta ndi gasi, ulimi, zokopa alendo, zomangamanga, ndiukadaulo wazidziwitso. Dzikoli lili ndi mabungwe angapo otchuka amakampani omwe amathandizira kwambiri ndikulimbikitsa magawowa. Tiyeni tione zina mwa izo: 1. Association of Banks of Azerbaijan - Mgwirizano waukulu wa akatswiri oimira mabanki ku Azerbaijan. Webusayiti: http://www.abank.az/en/ 2. State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic (SOCAR) - Kampani yamafuta ya dziko lino ikuyimira zofuna za Azerbaijan pakufufuza, kupanga, kuyeretsa, kuyendetsa ndi kugulitsa mafuta a petroleum. Webusayiti: http://www.socar.az/ 3. Azerbaijan Hotel Association - Bungwe lomwe si la boma lomwe limayang'ana kwambiri zolimbikitsa zokopa alendo ku Azerbaijan pothandizira mabizinesi amahotelo. Webusayiti: https://aha.bakuhotels-az.com/ 4. Agency for Small and Medium Business Development - Bungwe lokhazikitsidwa kuti lithandizire chitukuko cha bizinesi ndikupereka chithandizo kwa mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Webusayiti: http://asmida.gov.az/?lang=en 5. Information Technology Industry Union (AzITA) - Bungwe lopanda phindu lomwe likuimira makampani omwe akugwira nawo ntchito za IT monga kukonza mapulogalamu, kuphatikiza makina opanga hardware kapena malonda. Webusayiti: https://itik.mkm.ee/en/about-us 6.Construction Products Manufacturers Association- Imayimira opanga omwe akugwira nawo ntchito yopanga zida zomangira Webusayiti: http://acmaonline.org/data/urunfirmalar? Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe; pali mabungwe ena ambiri okhudzana ndi magawo osiyanasiyana omwe akugwira ntchito mkati mwachuma cha Azerbaijan. Chonde dziwani kuti ma adilesi awebusayiti angasinthe pakapita nthawi; nthawi zonse ndikwanzeru kutsimikizira zaposachedwa kwambiri za mayanjanowa pogwiritsa ntchito makina osakira kapena magwero ofunikira apafupi.

Mawebusayiti a bizinesi ndi malonda

Nawu mndandanda wamawebusayiti azachuma ndi malonda okhudzana ndi Azerbaijan: 1. Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Azerbaijan - Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya Unduna wa Zachuma, womwe umayang'anira ndondomeko zachuma ndi chitukuko: http://www.economy.gov.az/en 2. Azerbaijan Export and Investment Promotion Foundation (AZPROMO) - Imalimbikitsa zinthu zaku Azerbaijani, ntchito, ndi mwayi wopeza ndalama padziko lonse lapansi: https://www.azpromo.az/en 3. State Customs Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan - Imapereka chidziwitso pamayendedwe, malamulo, ndi tariff: https://customs.gov.az/?language=en-US 4. Azerbaijan Export Catalog - nsanja yapaintaneti yowonetsa ogulitsa aku Azerbaijani ndi zinthu/ntchito zawo: http://exportcatalogue.Az/ 5. Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Republic of Azerbaijan - Akuyimira zofuna zamalonda pazamalonda apakhomo ndi akunja: https://chamberofcommerce.Az/eng/ 6.Azerbaijan National Confederation Of The Entrepreneurs (Olemba Ntchito) Mabungwe - Akuyimira mabungwe olemba anzawo ntchito mdziko muno omwe amalimbikitsa chitukuko cha bizinesi: http://eceb.org/ 7.Baku Stock Exchange - Msika wogulitsa masheya wadziko lonse womwe ukupereka chidziwitso cha malonda achitetezo ku Azerbaijan:http”//www.bfb-bourse.com/usr/documents/bfb_BSE_AZ_INS_201606.pdf 8.Caspian European Club - nsanja yapadziko lonse yabizinesi yomwe ikulimbikitsa kukopa ndalama m'dera la Caspian-Black Sea kuphatikiza Azerbaijan.:http"//www.caspianenergy.net/index.php?lay=boardshow&ac=webboard_show&mots_no=8140 9.World Bank Group - Tsamba la Dziko pa tsamba lovomerezeka la World Bank lofotokoza zizindikiro zazikulu zachuma, malipoti, ma projekiti omwe apangidwa ku Azerbaijan:http"//data.worldbank.org/country/AZ Chonde dziwani kuti mawebusayiti ena akhoza kusintha kapena kusinthidwa pakapita nthawi.

Mawebusayiti amafunso amalonda

Pali mawebusayiti angapo ofufuza zamalonda omwe akupezeka ku Azerbaijan. Nawu mndandanda wa ena otchuka limodzi ndi ma adilesi awo awebusayiti: 1. Komiti Yowona za Katundu Wachiboma cha Azerbaijan: www.customs.gov.az Webusayiti yovomerezekayi imapereka ziwerengero zamalonda komanso zambiri zamachitidwe, malamulo, ndi mitengo yamitengo. 2. Azerbaijan Export Promotion Foundation (AZPROMO): www.azpromo.az AZPROMO ikufuna kukweza malonda ndi ntchito za Azerbaijani padziko lonse lapansi. Webusaiti yawo imapereka ziwerengero zamalonda, mwayi wotumiza kunja, ndi kusanthula msika. 3. Utumiki wa Economy wa Republic of Azerbaijan: www.economy.gov.az Webusaiti ya Ministry of Economy imapereka chidziwitso chokwanira cha mfundo zamalonda zakunja, mapangano, mabizinesi, ndi data yotumiza kunja. 4. Trade Economics - Azerbaijan Trade Data: tradingeconomics.com/azerbaijan/trade-partners Trading Economics imapereka zizindikiro zambiri zachuma kuphatikizapo zotengera / kutumiza kunja kwa Azerbaijan pamodzi ndi mabwenzi ake ogulitsa. 5. International Trade Center (ITC) - Trade Map: www.trademap.org Trade Map by ITC ndi nsanja yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito yomwe imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kupeza ziwerengero zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi potengera mayiko kapena magulu azogulitsa potengera ma code a Harmonized System (HS). 6.World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS) - World Bank: wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/Country/AZE/ WITS imapereka mwayi wopita kumisika yapadziko lonse lapansi yowonetsedwa ndi mamapu ndi ma chart otengera ma dataset osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza COMTRADE. Chonde dziwani kuti mawebusayitiwa angafunike kulembetsa kapena kukhala ndi zoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito kutengera momwe mungafune kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zilipo.

B2B nsanja

Azerbaijan ndi dziko lomwe lili ku South Caucasus dera la Eurasia. Amadziwika ndi chikhalidwe chake cholemera, mbiri yakale, komanso nkhokwe zamafuta. Pankhani ya nsanja za B2B, Azerbaijan ili ndi ochepa odziwika omwe amalumikiza mabizinesi mkati mwa dzikoli komanso ndi anzawo apadziko lonse lapansi. Nawa mapulatifomu ena a B2B ku Azerbaijan: 1. AZEXPORT: Pulatifomu iyi imathandiza mabizinesi aku Azerbaijan kutumiza zinthu zawo kumisika yapadziko lonse lapansi. Amapereka chidziwitso pamakampani osiyanasiyana, amalumikiza ogulitsa kunja ndi omwe angathe kugula, komanso amathandizira zokambirana zamalonda. Webusaiti ya AZEXPORT ndi www.export.gov.az. 2. Azexportal: Pulatifomu ina yomwe imalimbikitsa zinthu za Azerbaijani padziko lonse lapansi ndikuthandizira mabizinesi am'deralo kupeza ogula padziko lonse lapansi ndi Azexportal. Amapereka katundu ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana kuchokera kumagawo osiyanasiyana monga ulimi, makina, nsalu, zomangira, ndi zina zotero, pofuna kupititsa patsogolo malonda ochokera ku Azerbaijan. Mutha kuwachezera patsamba lawo www.aliandco.com. 3. ExportGateway: Tsambali la B2B likuyang'ana kwambiri kulumikiza ogulitsa ku Azerbaijan ndi otumiza kunja kuchokera kudziko lonse lapansi pothandizira kulankhulana pakati pa magulu omwe akugwira nawo ntchito zamalonda monga kufunsa zamalonda, zokambirana, ndi kusaina mapangano - zonse zimachitika pa intaneti kudzera pa portal yawo www.exportgateway.com . 4.Azpromo: Azpromo imakhala ngati mkhalapakati pakati pa makampani akunja omwe akuyang'ana kuti akhazikitse mgwirizano wamalonda ku Azerbaijan ndi malonda a m'deralo omwe akufunafuna maubwenzi kapena mgwirizano kunja. Pulatifomuyi imapereka ntchito zofananitsa mabizinesi pozindikira mabwenzi oyenerera malinga ndi zosowa kapena zokonda zamakampani.Kukhazikitsa misonkhano, kukonza maulendo amalonda kapena ziwonetsero zochita nawo ziwonetsero zitha kukwaniritsidwa kudzera mwa iwo .Ulalo wa portal ya B2B ndi www.promo.gov.AZ 5.Baku-Expo Center : Ngakhale osati ndendende nsanja ya B2B pa se koma malo ofunikira owonetsera zamalonda am'deralo. Malo owonetserako amachitira ziwonetsero zambiri zapadziko lonse chaka chonse chomwe chimakhala mwayi wabwino kwambiri wopezera mabizinesi omwe akufuna kukhazikitsa mgwirizano watsopano kapena pezani omwe angakhale makasitomala.Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya Baku-Expo Center ndi www.bakuexpo.az. Awa ndi ena mwa nsanja za B2B ku Azerbaijan zomwe zimathandizira kulumikizana kwamalonda ndi mabizinesi kwa mabizinesi am'deralo komanso anzawo akunja. Mawebusayiti omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa amafotokoza zambiri za ntchito zomwe zimaperekedwa, magawo azogulitsa, komanso mauthenga oti muyambe ndi ntchito za B2B ku Azerbaijan.