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Sweden, yomwe imadziwika kuti Kingdom of Sweden, ndi dziko la Nordic lomwe lili kumpoto kwa Europe. Pokhala ndi anthu pafupifupi 10.4 miliyoni, Sweden ili ndi dera lozungulira ma kilomita 450,000. Dziko la Sweden ndi lodziŵika chifukwa cha malo ake ochititsa chidwi, kuphatikizapo nkhalango zazikulu, nyanja zokongola, ndi madera okongola a m’mphepete mwa nyanja. Dzikoli limakhala ndi nyengo zinayi zosiyana ndi nyengo yotentha komanso yozizira. Stockholm ndi likulu la dziko la Sweden komanso ndi mzinda waukulu kwambiri wa anthu. Mizinda ina yayikulu ndi Gothenburg ndi Malmo. Chiswedishi ndi chilankhulo chovomerezeka ndi anthu ambiri aku Sweden; komabe, luso la Chingerezi lafalikira m'dziko lonselo. Sweden ili ndi dongosolo lazaumoyo lomwe limadziwika ndi maphunziro aulere mpaka ku yunivesite komanso chithandizo chamankhwala chapadziko lonse lapansi chopezeka kwa onse okhalamo. Dzikoli lakhala likukhala pakati pa mayiko apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi pankhani ya moyo wabwino. Chuma cha Sweden chimadziwika ndi gawo lake lamphamvu lamafakitale lomwe lili ndi madera ofunikira monga magalimoto, zida zolumikizirana ndi matelefoni, mankhwala, zinthu zauinjiniya zomwe zikuthandizira kwambiri pakukula kwachuma. Kuphatikiza apo, Sweden ili ndi makampani odziwika bwino omwe akuyenda bwino m'magawo osiyanasiyana monga mafashoni (H&M), kapangidwe ka mipando (IKEA), kutsatsira nyimbo (Spotify) omwe achita bwino padziko lonse lapansi. Wodziwika chifukwa cha mfundo zake zosalowerera ndale kuyambira Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse inatha mu 1945 mpaka lero kutenga nawo mbali pamisonkhano yamtendere padziko lonse lapansi kukuwonetsa kudzipereka kwa Sweden pakuchita zamtendere padziko lonse lapansi. Komanso, dzikoli likugogomezera ndondomeko za chikhalidwe cha anthu zomwe zikuphatikizapo njira zoyendetsera ufulu wa amayi. Ndi chikhalidwe chambiri chotengera mbiri ya ma Vikings kuyambira kale komanso zomwe anthu odziwika bwino monga wopanga mafilimu Ingmar Bergman kapena wolemba Astrid Lindgren ("Pippi Longstocking"), Sweden yakhudza kwambiri luso laukadaulo padziko lonse lapansi. Pomaliza komabe chofunikira, Anthu aku Sweden amadziwika kuti ndi ochezeka kwa alendo komanso kukonda kwawo ntchito zakunja zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwamaulendo okongola kwambiri ku Europe. Powombetsa mkota, Sweden imaphatikizapo kukongola kwachilengedwe kosakanikirana ndi machitidwe apamwamba azachuma ndi zachuma, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala dziko lodziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Sweden, yomwe imadziwika kuti Kingdom of Sweden, ili ndi ndalama yake yotchedwa Swedish Krona (SEK). Krona yaku Sweden imafupikitsidwa ngati "kr" ndipo imayimiridwa ndi chizindikiro "₪". Ndalamayi imayendetsedwa ndi banki yayikulu yaku Sweden, Sveriges Riksbank. Krona yaku Sweden yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira 1873 ndikulowa m'malo mwa ndalama zakale, Riksdaler. Imagawidwa mu ndalama za 100 öre; komabe, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa kufunikira ndi kukwera kwa mitengo, ndalama za öre sizikuyendanso. Zipembedzo zomwe zilipo kuti zigawidwe pano zikuphatikizapo ndalama za kr 20, 50 kr, 100 kr, 200 kr, ndi ndalama za 1 kr mpaka 10. Monga membala wa European Union (EU), Sweden poyambirira idasankha kusatengera yuro. Chisankhochi chidapangidwa kudzera mu referendum yomwe idachitika mu Seputembara 2003 pomwe ambiri adavotera motsutsana ndi kusintha kwa Krona yaku Sweden ndi ndalama za eurozone. Chifukwa chake, Sweden idasunga ndalama zake zadziko. Ngakhale mabizinesi ambiri ku Sweden amavomereza makhadi a ngongole ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zolipirira pa intaneti monga Swish kapena Klarna pazochitika zomwe zimachitika pakompyuta kapena pa digito mkati mwa malire awo kapena pakati pa mayiko a EU pogwiritsa ntchito ma Euro (chifukwa chotenga nawo gawo mu Single Euro Payments Area ya EU), kubweza ndalama kukadali. amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'madera ambiri. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mukamapita ku Sweden ngati munthu wapaulendo wapadziko lonse lapansi kapena woyendera alendo, pangakhale kofunikira kusinthana ndalama zakudziko lanu ndi Krona yaku Sweden mwina musanafike kapena mukafika kumabanki kapena maofesi ovomerezeka osinthana omwe ali mkati mwa eyapoti kapena malo otchuka oyendera alendo. Ponseponse, ngakhale kuti ndi gawo la European Union ndikukhala ndi maubwenzi apamtima ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo pogwiritsa ntchito ma euro monga ndalama zawo zovomerezeka monga Finland ndi Estonia; Sweden ikupitilizabe kudziyimira pawokha podalira kwambiri ndalama zapadziko lonse - Krona yaku Sweden pazamalonda zatsiku ndi tsiku kunyumba ndi mayiko. Chonde dziwani kuti chidziwitsochi chikugwira ntchito mwachidule chabe ndipo ndikofunikira kuti mufunsane ndi mabungwe azachuma kapena maboma am'deralo kuti mumve zambiri zolondola komanso zaposachedwa pazankhani zandalama pokonzekera kuyendera kapena kuchita zochitika zachuma ku Sweden.

Ndalama yovomerezeka yaku Sweden ndi Krona Swedish (SEK). Mbiri Mbiri yosinthanitsa ya Krona Swedish to Krona Swedish zili pagome pachaka chilichonse. 1 USD (United States Dollar) = 8.75 SEK 1 EUR (Euro) = 10.30 SEK 1 GBP (British Pound Sterling) = 12.00 SEK 1 CAD (Canada Dollar) = 6.50 SEK 1 AUD (Australia Dollar) = 6.20 SEK Chonde dziwani kuti mitengo yosinthirayi imatha kusiyanasiyana pang'ono kutengera kusinthasintha kwa msika, ndiye ndikwabwino kuyang'ana ndi gwero lodalirika la mitengo yosinthira nthawi yeniyeni posintha ndalama.

Sweden, dziko la Scandinavia lomwe limadziwika ndi chikhalidwe chake cholemera, limakondwerera maholide angapo ofunikira chaka chonse. Nawa maholide ofunika kwambiri ku Sweden: 1. Tsiku la Midsummer: Limakondwerera Lachisanu lachitatu mu June, Tsiku la Midsummer ndi limodzi mwa zikondwerero zotchuka kwambiri ku Sweden. Imawonetsa nyengo yachilimwe ndipo imakondweretsedwa ndi magule achikhalidwe mozungulira maypole, maphwando akunja okhala ndi herring ndi sitiroberi, kupanga korona wamaluwa, ndi masewera azikhalidwe. 2. Tsiku Ladziko Lonse: Tsiku la Dziko la Sweden limakhala pa June 6 chaka chilichonse kukumbukira Gustav Vasa atavekedwa ufumu mu 1523. Linakhala tchuthi lovomerezeka mu 2005 koma latchuka kuyambira pamenepo. Anthu a ku Sweden amakondwerera mwa kutenga nawo mbali m'makonsati, miyambo yokwezera mbendera, ziwonetsero zosonyeza zovala za dziko ndi miyambo. 3. Tsiku la Lucia: Limakondwerera pa December 13 kulemekeza Saint Lucia (Saint Lucy), tchuthi ichi ndi chiyambi cha nyengo ya Khirisimasi ku Sweden. Mtsikana wina wachichepere wotchedwa Lucia wavala mkanjo woyera ndi nkhata za makandulo pamutu pake pamene akutsogolera anthu oimba nyimbo za Khirisimasi. 4. Isitala: Mofanana ndi mayiko ena ambiri padziko lonse, anthu a ku Sweden amakondwerera Isitala ndi miyambo yosiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo kukongoletsa mazira (påskägg), ana kuvala ngati “mfiti za Isitala” (påskkärringar) kupita khomo ndi khomo kukachita zinthu zofanana ndi mwambo wa Halowini m’mayiko ena. . 5. Usiku wa Walpurgis: Chikondwerero cha Epulo 30 chaka chilichonse, Usiku wa Walpurgis (Valborgsmässoafton) umatanthauza kubwera kwa masika kwa anthu aku Sweden poyatsa moto m'dziko lonse madzulo kuti athetse mizimu yoyipa ndikulandila masiku owala amtsogolo. Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe zamatchuthi ofunikira omwe amakondwerera ku Sweden chaka chonse omwe amawunikira miyambo ndi miyambo yaku Sweden.

Sweden ndi dziko lomwe lili kumpoto kwa Europe ndipo limadziwika ndi chuma chake champhamvu. Ndi amodzi mwa ogulitsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi katundu ndi ntchito. Sweden ili ndi gawo lazamalonda lotukuka kwambiri, ndipo zogulitsa kunja zimawerengera gawo lalikulu la GDP yake. Zomwe zimatumizidwa ku Sweden zimaphatikiza makina ndi zida, magalimoto, mankhwala, mankhwala, ndi zinthu zamagetsi. Makampani ena odziwika aku Sweden omwe amathandizira kugulitsa kunja ndi Volvo (opanga magalimoto), Ericsson (kampani yamatelefoni), AstraZeneca (kampani yopanga mankhwala), ndi Electrolux (opanga zida zapakhomo). Dzikoli lakhazikitsa ubale wolimba wamalonda ndi mayiko osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi. European Union ndiye bwenzi lalikulu kwambiri lazamalonda ku Sweden, lomwe limagawana zambiri zamalonda ake onse. Ena ochita nawo malonda akuluakulu ndi United States, Norway, China, Germany, ndi Denmark. M'zaka zaposachedwa, pakhala chiwonjezeko pakutumiza kunja kwa Sweden kwa ntchito monga zachuma, upangiri, ntchito zamainjiniya, ndi mayankho a IT. Kuphatikiza apo, Sweden imadziwika ndi gawo lake laukadaulo wazambiri ndipo yawona kukula kwazinthu zotumizira kunja zokhudzana ndi zinthu za digito. Ngakhale kuti ndi dziko lolemera kumayiko ena lomwe limayang'ana kwambiri mfundo zamisika yotseguka komanso mapangano amalonda aulere monga EU Single Market framework ndi umembala wa WTO; Sweden imatumizanso katundu wosiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo mafuta a petroleum, Ponseponse,\ chuma cha Sweden chimadalira kwambiri malonda a mayiko omwe amathandizira kwambiri pakukula kwachuma. Boma likuyesetsa mosalekeza kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino pazamalonda polimbikitsa mabizinesi kuti azipanga zinthu zatsopano komanso kuonetsetsa kuti mayiko akutsatira mfundo za mayiko okhudza ufulu wa anthu ogwira ntchito komanso malamulo okhudza chilengedwe. Pomaliza,\ Sweden ili ndi chuma chokhazikika chotengera kutumiza kunja komwe kumadziwika ndi mafakitale osiyanasiyana omwe amathandizira misika yapadziko lonse lapansi kudzera mukupanga zinthu zonse komanso kupereka chithandizo m'magawo angapo.

Sweden, yomwe ili ku Northern Europe, ili ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kokulitsa msika wake wamalonda wakunja. Monga dziko lachisanu ndi chinayi lalikulu kwambiri logulitsa katundu ku European Union komanso lomwe lili ndi chuma chotukuka kwambiri, Sweden imapereka mwayi wochita malonda apadziko lonse lapansi. Choyamba, Sweden ili ndi malo abwino abizinesi okhala ndi kuwonekera kwambiri komanso ziphuphu zochepa. Zinthu izi zimakulitsa kukopa kwake ngati bwenzi lodalirika lamalonda lapadziko lonse lapansi lomwe likufuna kukhazikika komanso kudalirika. Kuphatikiza apo, dziko la Sweden limadziwika kuti limateteza kwambiri ufulu wazinthu zanzeru, zomwe zimalimbikitsanso makampani akunja kuchita malonda ndi anzawo aku Sweden. Kachiwiri, Sweden ili ndi antchito ophunzira komanso zida zapamwamba zaukadaulo. Kugogomezera kwa dziko lino pazatsopano kwapangitsa kukhalapo kwa mafakitale otsogola monga matelefoni, ukadaulo wazidziwitso, njira zothanirana ndi vutoli, komanso sayansi ya biotechnology. Kupambana kwaukadaulo kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti zinthu zaku Sweden zizifunidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo zimatsegula njira zogwirira ntchito limodzi pofufuza ndi chitukuko. Kuphatikiza apo, Sweden imadziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa chodzipereka pakuchita zinthu zokhazikika komanso zothandiza zachilengedwe. Chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwapadziko lonse lapansi kwazinthu ndi ntchito zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi chilengedwe, mabizinesi aku Sweden ali ndi mpikisano wopikisana nawo m'malo ngati matekinoloje amagetsi ongowonjezedwanso kapena njira zoyendetsera mayendedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, kukhala membala mu European Union kumathandizira Sweden kuti ipeze mosavuta imodzi mwamabwalo akulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Izi zimathandiza otumiza kunja ku Sweden kuti apindule ndi zotchinga zochepetsera mitengo akalowa m'misika mkati mwa mayiko omwe ali membala wa EU. Kusunga ndalama zake nthawi imodzi - krona yaku Sweden - kumapereka kusinthika kofunikira panthawi yamavuto azachuma. Pomaliza, ngakhale ndi msika wawung'ono wa ogula kunyumba poyerekeza ndi mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene monga China kapena India - izi zimakakamiza makampani ambiri aku Sweden kuti aziyang'ana kwambiri zogulitsa kunja kuyambira koyambirira - zimawapangitsanso kuti apange zatsopano pamene akuyesetsa kukhalabe opikisana padziko lonse lapansi. Pomaliza, kuphatikiza zinthu kuphatikiza kukhazikika kwandale, ukadaulo wapamwamba, njira zopangira mphamvu zoyeretsera, ndi umembala wa EU zimathandizira kwambiri pakutsegulira mwayi wochita malonda ku Sweden. .

Pochita kafukufuku wamsika kuti muzindikire zomwe zikufunidwa pamalonda akunja aku Sweden, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira. Nawa kalozera wamawu a 300 pakusankha zinthu zogulitsa zotentha pamsika waku Sweden. 1. Fufuzani za Msika waku Sweden: Yambani ndikumvetsetsa momwe dziko la Sweden likukhalira pazachuma, zokonda za ogula, komanso zikhalidwe zomwe zingakhudze zisankho zogula. Unikani zambiri zamalonda kuti muzindikire magawo omwe ali ndi mwayi wokulirapo. 2. Yang'anani pa Zogulitsa Zokhazikika: Anthu aku Sweden amaika patsogolo kukhazikika komanso kuyanjana kwachilengedwe. Ganizirani zopereka zosankha zomwe sizingawononge chilengedwe monga zakudya zamagulu, mafashoni ndi zina zowonjezera, zida zosagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, zotha kuyikanso zobwezerezedwanso, kapena umisiri wongowonjezera mphamvu. 3. Landirani Chidziwitso Chaumoyo: Moyo wathanzi ndi wabwino kwambiri ku Sweden. Onani mwayi wopezeka pazakudya zakuthupi, zakudya zopatsa thanzi, zida zolimbitsa thupi/zovala, zodzoladzola zachilengedwe/zodzisamalira, kapena ntchito zaumoyo monga ma studio a yoga kapena malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi. 4. Zipangizo Zamakono & Zatsopano: Sweden ili ndi anthu ogwira ntchito aluso kwambiri ndipo imavomereza kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo. Zogulitsa zokhudzana ndi ukadaulo waukhondo (cleantech), mayankho amphamvu zongowonjezwdwa (ma solar panel), luso lazopangapanga (zida zam'nyumba zanzeru), nsanja za e-commerce/mapulogalamu zitha kukhala zopambana pamsika uno. 5. Zokongoletsa Panyumba & Mipando: Anthu aku Sweden ali ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsa pang'ono ndikugogomezera magwiridwe antchito ndi kuphweka m'nyumba zawo. Ganizirani kugulitsa mipando yopangidwa ndi mapangidwe aku Scandinavia monga mayunitsi osungiramo zinthu kapena mipando yamaofesi a ergonomic, zinthu zokongoletsa zapanyumba zopangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe monga matabwa kapena nsalu. 6.Ganizirani Zogulitsa Zakunja Zakunja: Anthu aku Sweden amayamikira zochitika zapanja zowonjezera zachilengedwe; Chifukwa chake zida zapamisasa/mipando/mapikiniki/mahema/zovala zokhazikika zakunja/zokakwera mapiri/njinga zimatha kupeza makasitomala ambiri. Msika wa 7.Food & Beverages: Yang'anani zazapadera zachigawo monga tchizi za Sweden kapena hering'i zoziziritsa kukhosi pamodzi ndi zinthu zapadziko lonse lapansi zomwe zimapatsa anthu azikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana. 8.Digital Services & Education Sector: Yang'anani pakupereka mapulaneti/maphunzilo/mapulogalamu ophunzirira zinenero za pa intaneti kuti athandize anthu aku Sweden odziwa bwino kwambiri digito. 9.Kuyanjana ndi Othandizana Nawo: Gwirizanani ndi ogulitsa / ogulitsa aku Sweden omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chochuluka cha msika, anakhazikitsa maukonde ogawa ndipo angakutsogolereni pakusintha zinthu zoyenera zokonda kwanuko. Ziribe kanthu zomwe malonda asankha, kuchita kafukufuku wamsika wamsika, kulumikizana ndi omwe angakhale makasitomala ndikumvetsetsa malamulo am'deralo ndikofunikira kuti tilowe bwino mumsika wamalonda wakunja waku Sweden.

Sweden imadziwika chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera amakasitomala komanso zoletsa. Makasitomala aku Sweden nthawi zambiri amakhala aulemu, osungika, komanso amalemekeza malo awo. Amakonda kuchita bizinesi yokhazikika poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena. Pochita ndi makasitomala aku Sweden, ndikofunikira kuti tizisunga nthawi chifukwa amalemekeza kasamalidwe ka nthawi komanso kuchita bwino. Kuchedwerapo kapena kuletsa nthawi yokumana ndi anthu popanda kudziwitsidwa kale kungawoneke ngati kopanda ulemu kapena kopanda ntchito. Aswedi amayamikiranso kulunjika ndi kukhulupirika polankhulana; kaŵirikaŵiri amalankhula zakukhosi kwawo koma amakonda kutero mofatsa popanda kukweza mawu. Pankhani yolipira, makasitomala aku Sweden amakonda njira zamagetsi monga kusamutsa ku banki kapena makhadi m'malo motengera ndalama. Ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti bizinesi yanu ivomereza njira zolipirira izi. Anthu aku Sweden ali ndi moyo wabwino pantchito, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kulumikizana nawo kunja kwa nthawi yantchito kuyenera kupewedwa pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunikira kapena zomwe adagwirizana kale. Kuphatikiza apo, kucheza pamisonkhano yamabizinesi nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosangalatsa popanda kukambirana pang'ono. Polankhula ndi munthu ku Sweden, ndizofala kugwiritsa ntchito mayina oyenerera otsatiridwa ndi surname ya munthuyo m'malo mongogwiritsa ntchito mayina nthawi yomweyo. Komabe, pamene unansi waumwini wakhazikitsidwa, kumakhala kovomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito dzina loyamba. Pochita bizinesi ku Sweden, palinso zoletsa zina zomwe ziyenera kukumbukiridwa: kukambirana zomwe munthu amapeza kapena kufunsa zandalama mwachindunji zitha kuonedwa ngati zosayenera komanso zosokoneza. Mafunso aumwini okhudzana ndi zaka amathanso kuganiziridwa molakwika pokhapokha ngati pali nkhani yoyenera kufunsa. Kuphatikiza apo, mitu yokhudzana ndi chipembedzo ndi ndale nthawi zambiri imapewedwa pokambirana pokhapokha ngati mwakhazikitsa ubale wapamtima ndi anzanu aku Sweden pomwe kukambirana nkhani ngati izi sikungakhumudwitse. Mwachidule, kumvetsetsa kufunikira kosunga nthawi kwinaku mukuyamikira malo anu komanso kutsatira zomwe mwachita ndikofunikira pochita ndi makasitomala aku Sweden. Nthawi yomweyo kukhala wachindunji koma waulemu kumathandizira kukhazikitsa ubale wabwino pomwe kupewa zovuta kumapangitsa kuti kulumikizana kukhale kosavuta.

Dongosolo loyang'anira masitomu ku Sweden ndilabwino komanso lokonzedwa bwino, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti apaulendo alowa bwino. Mukalowa ku Sweden, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuzikumbukira. Choyamba, onse apaulendo ayenera kudutsa malo oyendetsera kasitomu akafika. Apa, akuluakulu amatsimikizira zikalata zoyendera ndipo akhoza kuyang'ana katundu kuti atsimikizire kuti akutsatira malamulo oyendetsera katundu. Ndikofunikira kukhala ndi pasipoti yanu ndi ma visa aliwonse oyenera kuti awonedwe. Dziko la Sweden lili ndi malamulo okhwima okhudza kuitanitsa zinthu zina. Zitsanzo za zinthu zoletsedwa ndi monga mankhwala oledzeretsa, zida, katundu wabodza, ndi nyama zotetezedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, pali zoletsa kubweretsa zakudya zina chifukwa cha mfundo zokhwima zaulimi zaku Sweden zomwe cholinga chake ndi kuteteza zomera ndi zinyama zakumaloko ku mitundu yowononga. Oyang'anira kasitomu amatha kuyang'ana mwachisawawa anthu kapena magalimoto omwe akuganiziridwa kuti akuzembetsa zinthu zosaloledwa. Choncho, m’pofunika kukhala woona mtima polengeza zinthu zanu panthawi ya kasitomu. Kulephera kutsatira malamulo a kasitomu kungabweretse chindapusa kapena kuimbidwa mlandu. Komabe, Sweden imaperekanso malipiro aulere pazinthu zina zobweretsedwa ndi apaulendo. Mwachitsanzo, alendo ochokera kumayiko omwe si a EU amatha kubweretsa ndudu zokwana 200 kapena magalamu 250 a fodya popanda kulipira msonkho. Kuonjezera apo, zinthu zomwe munthu amavala monga zovala ndi zinthu zina nthawi zambiri sizigwira ntchito ngati zimangogwiritsidwa ntchito payekha. Kuti mulowetse bwino ku Sweden: 1) Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zikalata zonse zoyendera zomwe zakonzeka kuti zikayendere. 2) Dziwani bwino mndandanda wazinthu zoletsedwa ku Sweden musananyamule katundu wanu. 3) Nenani zinthu zilizonse zomwe zikuyenera kulengezedwa moona mtima. 4) Dziwani za malipiro aulere otengera dziko lanu. 5) Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi kayendetsedwe ka kasitomu mukulowa ku Sweden, khalani omasuka kufunsa wogwira ntchito kudera loyang'anira malire. Potsatira malangizowa ndikumvetsetsa kasamalidwe ka kasitomu waku Sweden, mutha kupewa zovuta zomwe zingachitike mukalowa m'dziko lokongolali la Nordic.

Dziko la Sweden limadziwika chifukwa chachuma chake chopita patsogolo komanso chomasuka, chomwe chimaphatikizapo malamulo amisonkho olowa kunja. Dzikoli limalipiritsa msonkho wa kasitomu pa katundu wina wochokera kunja, ngakhale kuti zinthu zambiri zimakhala zopanda msonkho chifukwa cha mapangano osiyanasiyana a malonda a mayiko ena. Dziko la Sweden ndi membala wa European Union (EU), zomwe zikutanthauza kuti katundu wogulitsidwa mkati mwa EU nthawi zambiri samakhoma msonkho wochokera kunja. Izi zimalimbikitsa kuyenda kwaufulu kwa katundu ndikulimbikitsa malonda pakati pa mayiko omwe ali mamembala. Pazogula kuchokera kunja kwa EU, Sweden imagwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko ya Common External Tariff (CET) yokhazikitsidwa ndi EU. CET imakhala ndi mitengo yeniyeni kapena mitengo ya ad valorem, kutengera mtundu wazinthu zomwe zikutumizidwa kunja. Mitengo ya Ad valorem imatengera kuchuluka kwa mtengo wazinthu zomwe zatumizidwa kunja. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti Sweden yakambirana mapangano angapo okonda malonda ndi mayiko padziko lonse lapansi. Mapanganowa nthawi zambiri amachepetsa kapena kuthetsa msonkho wa kasitomu pazinthu zinazake zochokera kumayiko ogwirizanawa. Mwachitsanzo, katundu wochokera ku Norway ndi Switzerland amapindula ndi chithandizo chapadera chifukwa cha mapangano a mayiko awiri ndi Sweden. Kuphatikiza pa msonkho wa kasitomu, dziko la Sweden limagwiritsa ntchito msonkho wowonjezera mtengo (VAT) pazinthu zambiri zotumizidwa kunja pamtengo wokhazikika wa 25%. Zinthu zina zofunika monga zakudya ndi mabuku amasangalala ndi mitengo ya VAT yochepetsedwa ya 12% ndi 6% motsatana. Ndikoyenera kutchulapo kuti mfundo za ku Sweden zolowetsa zinthu zina zitha kusintha malinga ndi kusintha kwa malonda apadziko lonse lapansi kapena malingaliro apanyumba. Chifukwa chake, mabizinesi kapena anthu omwe akukhudzidwa ndi kuitanitsa akuyenera kusinthidwa ndi malamulo oyenera kudzera munjira zovomerezeka monga mabungwe aboma kapena alangizi ovomerezeka. Ponseponse, ngakhale dziko la Sweden limakhometsa misonkho kuzinthu zina zakunja zomwe zikufika kunja kwa malire a EU, nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi njira yotseguka yazachuma yomwe cholinga chake ndi kupititsa patsogolo malonda apadziko lonse lapansi ndikuteteza mafakitale apakhomo m'malo omwe mpikisano ungakhale wovutirapo.

Sweden ili ndi njira yosavuta komanso yowonekera bwino yamisonkho ya katundu wotumizidwa kunja. Dzikoli limalipiritsa misonkho pa zinthu zotumizidwa kunja makamaka kudzera mu dongosolo la misonkho yamtengo wapatali (VAT). Ku Sweden, VAT imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zambiri ndi ntchito zambiri pamlingo wa 25%. Komabe, zikafika pazogulitsa kunja, pali zochotsera zina ndi zina zapadera zomwe zilipo. Katundu wotumizidwa kunja kuchokera ku Sweden nthawi zambiri samalipira VAT. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ogulitsa kunja safunika kulipira VAT pazinthu zawo. Kukhululukidwaku kumagwira ntchito malinga ngati katunduyo akutumizidwa kunja kwa gawo la European Union (EU). Kuti ayenerere kukhululukidwa kumeneku, ogulitsa kunja ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti akusunga zolembedwa zoyenera ndi umboni wotumizira kunja kwa katundu uliwonse. Zolemba izi ziyenera kukhala ndi zambiri monga ma invoice, zidziwitso zamayendedwe, zidziwitso za kasitomu, ndi mapepala ena ofunikira. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti mitundu ina ya katundu wotumizidwa kunja ingakhalebe yokhoma msonkho wa VAT kapena misonkho ina kutengera zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mtundu wa malonda kapena malamulo adziko komwe akupita. Kuonjezera apo, msonkho wina wa kasitomu kapena zolipiritsa zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito potengera mapangano a malonda akunja kapena malingaliro adziko. Ponseponse, mfundo zamisonkho zaku Sweden pazogulitsa zotumizidwa kunja zikufuna kutsogolera malonda pochepetsa misonkho yokhudzana ndi misonkho ndikuwonetsetsa kutsatira malamulo a EU. Kugogomezera kumayikidwa kwambiri pamisonkho yakunja yakunja yomwe imaperekedwa ndi mayiko omwe akutumiza kunja osati ndalama zapakhomo. Ogulitsa kunja akulimbikitsidwa kuti amvetsetse ndikutsatira malamulo a misonkho ku Sweden ndi komwe akupita kuti apewe zovuta zomwe zingachitike panthawi yamalonda. Kugwiritsa ntchito upangiri waukatswiri wochokera kwa akatswiri amisonkho kapena oyang'anira oyang'anira kungapereke chidziwitso chofunikira pazochitika zenizeni zokhudzana ndi mfundo zamisonkho ku Sweden.

Sweden, yomwe imadziwika kuti Kingdom of Sweden, ndi dziko lotukuka lomwe lili kumpoto kwa Europe. Imadziwika chifukwa cha zinthu zake zapamwamba kwambiri ndipo ili ndi bizinesi yolimba yotumiza kunja. Zogulitsa ku Sweden zimalemekezedwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha miyezo yapadera ya dzikolo komanso njira zapamwamba zopangira. Kuti atsimikizire kukhulupirika ndi mtundu wa zomwe amagulitsa kunja, Sweden ili ndi njira yogwira ntchito yotsimikizira zogulitsa kunja. Swedish National Board of Trade imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera ndi kutsimikizira zotumiza kunja kuchokera ku Sweden. Amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi otumiza kunja kuti awonetsetse kuti katundu akukwaniritsa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi komanso kutsatira malamulo oyenera. Chitsimikizo chimodzi chofunikira pakutumiza kunja kwa Sweden ndi ISO 9001:2015 certification. Dongosolo loyang'anira khalidweli limapereka chitsimikizo kwa ogula akunja kuti makampani aku Sweden ali ndi njira zokhazikika zoperekera zinthu kapena ntchito zomwe zimakwaniritsa zomwe makasitomala amafuna. Chitsimikizo china chofunikira ndi EU Export Control System (EUCS). Dongosololi limaonetsetsa kuti likutsatira malamulo a European Union okhudzana ndi zowongolera zotumiza kunja kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pawiri, zida zankhondo, ndi katundu wina wovuta. Kupeza chiphasochi kumatsimikizira kutsatira malamulo amalonda apadziko lonse ndikusunga zokonda zachitetezo. Sweden imasunganso miyezo yolimba ya chilengedwe ikafika pazogulitsa kunja. Satifiketi ya ISO 14001 Environmental Management System (ISO 14001) imagogomezera machitidwe okhazikika komanso kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera zinthu panthawi yopanga. Posunga kuvomerezeka uku, ogulitsa kunja aku Sweden akuwonetsa kudzipereka kwawo pakuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, mafakitale ena aku Sweden amafunikira ziphaso zapadera pazogulitsa zawo. Mwachitsanzo, zakudya zimafunikira satifiketi ya Halal kapena Kosher kuti zigwirizane ndi zofunikira pazakudya zachipembedzo. Ponseponse, Sweden imayika kufunikira kwakukulu pakutumiza katundu wapamwamba kwambiri kwinaku ikuwonetsetsa kuti ikutsatira miyezo ndi malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi kudzera mu ziphaso zosiyanasiyana monga ISO 9001:2015, EUCS, ISO 14001 zamakina owongolera zachilengedwe komanso ziphaso zapadera zamakampani monga satifiketi za Halal kapena Kosher. pamene kuli kofunikira.

Sweden imadziwika chifukwa cha njira yake yoyendetsera bwino komanso yodalirika, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala malo abwino kwa mabizinesi omwe akufuna kukhazikitsa ntchito zawo zogulitsira. Nazi zina mwazofunikira kwambiri pagawo lazogulitsa ku Sweden: 1. Ogwira Ntchito Aluso: Dziko la Sweden lili ndi anthu aluso kwambiri omwe ali ndi ukatswiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana amakampani opanga zinthu, kuphatikiza mayendedwe, kusungirako katundu, ndi kasamalidwe ka zinthu. Kuyika kwa dziko pa maphunziro ndi maphunziro kumawonetsetsa kuti makampani ali ndi mwayi wopeza akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito. 2. Kapangidwe ka Mayendedwe: Dziko la Sweden lili ndi misewu yamakono, njanji, ma eyapoti, ndi madoko. Misewu yayikulu imagwirizanitsa mizinda ikuluikulu ndi matauni bwino pomwe ma njanji amapereka njira zodalirika zonyamula katundu ku Europe. 3. Mayankho a Sustainable Logistics: Sweden imatsindika kwambiri za kukhazikika kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. Dzikoli lakhazikitsa njira zingapo zochepetsera kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe polimbikitsa njira zoyendera zachilengedwe monga magalimoto amagetsi komanso kukhazikitsa njira zapamwamba zobwezeretsa zinyalala. 4. Kukula kwa E-Commerce: Pokhala ndi anthu odziwa zaukadaulo komanso kukwera kwa intaneti, malonda a e-commerce akuyenda bwino ku Sweden. Kukula kumeneku kwachititsa kuti pakhale chitukuko cha ntchito zabwino zoperekera maulendo omaliza m'dziko lonselo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mabizinesi azitha kufikira makasitomala awo mwachangu komanso moyenera. 5. Njira Zochotsera Customs: Akuluakulu a kasitomu ku Sweden achepetsa njira zololeza malonda apadziko lonse lapansi kudzera m'mapulatifomu a digito monga Automated Entry Systems (AES). Izi zimathandizira kachitidwe kakulowetsa/kutumiza kunja pochepetsa zolemba komanso kuwongolera nthawi yololeza mwachangu pamalo ochezera. 6. Malo Osungiramo katundu: Sweden imapereka malo osiyanasiyana osungiramo zinthu zamakono okhala ndi matekinoloje amakono monga makina a robotics automation, mapulogalamu enieni a nthawi yeniyeni yolondolera katundu, zipinda zosungiramo kutentha, ndi zina zotero, kuonetsetsa kuti katundu asungidwa bwino ndi kugawa. . 7. Ukatswiri wa Cold Chain: Poganizira nyengo yozizira ya Sweden m'madera ambiri a chaka, dzikolo lapeza ukadaulo wowongolera magwiridwe antchito bwino; izi zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chokongola kwa mafakitale monga mankhwala kapena zinthu zowonongeka zomwe zimafuna kuwongolera kutentha kwambiri panthawi yamayendedwe. 8.Logistics Technology: Sweden imagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje apamwamba kwambiri kuti apititse patsogolo kuchita bwino komanso kuwonekera. Makampani osiyanasiyana amapereka njira zotsogola zotsogola, njira zowunikira ma data, ndi zida zowonekera zenizeni zomwe zimathandiza mabizinesi kuyang'anira momwe kutumiza, kuchepetsa zoopsa, komanso kukonza magwiridwe antchito. Pomaliza, makampani opanga zinthu ku Sweden ndiwodziwika bwino chifukwa cha anthu omwe ali ndi luso, zomangamanga zolimba, zokhazikika, kukula kwa malonda a e-commerce, kufewetsa njira zololeza mayendedwe, malo amakono osungiramo zinthu okhala ndi ukadaulo wozizira. Zinthu izi zimathandizira kuti chilengedwe chikhale bwino ku Sweden chomwe chimatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zamabizinesi osiyanasiyana.

Zowonetsa zamalonda zofunika

Sweden ndi dziko lomwe limadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwake mwamphamvu pazamalonda ndi mabizinesi apadziko lonse lapansi. Ili ndi njira zingapo zofunika zopangira maubwenzi ndi ogula apadziko lonse lapansi ndikuchititsa ziwonetsero zosiyanasiyana zamalonda. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana njira zina zazikulu zogulira zinthu padziko lonse lapansi ndi ziwonetsero zamalonda ku Sweden. Njira imodzi yayikulu yogulira zinthu ku Sweden ndi mabungwe otsatsa malonda kunja monga Business Sweden. Business Sweden imagwira ntchito mwachangu kulumikiza makampani aku Sweden ndi ogula apadziko lonse lapansi kudzera pa intaneti yawo yayikulu padziko lonse lapansi. Amapanga mishoni zamalonda, zochitika zofananira, ndikupereka zidziwitso zamsika kuti athandize mabizinesi aku Sweden kupeza ogula padziko lonse lapansi. Njira ina yofunika kwambiri yopezera zinthu kuchokera ku Sweden ndi misika yapaintaneti ya B2B monga Global Sources kapena Alibaba.com. Mapulatifomuwa amapereka zinthu zambiri kuchokera kumafakitale osiyanasiyana, kupatsa ogula mwayi kwa ogulitsa osiyanasiyana aku Sweden. Pankhani ya ziwonetsero ndi ziwonetsero zamalonda, pali zingapo zodziwika zomwe zimachitika chaka chilichonse ku Sweden zomwe zimakopa ogula apadziko lonse lapansi: 1. Elmia Subcontractor: Chiwonetserochi chimayang'ana kwambiri zamakampani opanga ma subkontrakitala omwe amakhudza chilichonse kuyambira pazigawo mpaka kumaliza. Imaphatikiza ogulitsa kuchokera kumafakitale osiyanasiyana monga engineering, zamagetsi, matelefoni, magalimoto, ndi zina. 2. Stockholm Furniture & Light Fair: Chiwonetsero chachikulu kwambiri cha mipando ku Scandinavia chimakopa alendo masauzande ambiri chaka chilichonse omwe amabwera kudzawona zamakono zamakono zopangira mipando ndi njira zowunikira. 3. Formex: Chiwonetsero chotsogola chazamalonda pamapangidwe amkati omwe amawonetsa zida zamapangidwe aku Scandinavia kuphatikiza zida zapanyumba, nsalu, zoumba, zoumba, ndi zina. 4. Nordic Organic Food Fair: Chiwonetserochi chimapereka mwayi kwa opanga zakudya zamtundu wa organic kuti apereke zopereka zawo zaposachedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi zakudya zokhazikika. 5.Stockholm Fashion Week: Chochitika choyambirira cha mafashoni chowonetsa opanga odziwika komanso maluso omwe akutuluka m'makampani opanga mafashoni aku Sweden.Ngakhale sizogwirizana mwachindunji ndi kugula kapena kugulitsa katundu, zimapereka mwayi waukulu kwa ogula mafashoni apadziko lonse omwe akufunafuna mapangidwe apadera. Kupatula ziwonetserozi zomwe zimayang'ana kwambiri m'mafakitale kapena magawo ena, Sveriges Exportförening (SEF) imapanganso ziwonetsero zamalonda zomwe zimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri ndi ntchito zochokera kumafakitale osiyanasiyana. Makanema ndi ziwonetserozi zimapatsa ogula apadziko lonse mwayi wolumikizana ndi ogulitsa aku Sweden m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Mbiri yaku Sweden yazinthu zabwino kwambiri, zaluso, komanso kukhazikika kumapangitsa kuti ikhale malo abwino kwa ogula padziko lonse lapansi omwe akufunafuna anzawo odalirika.

Makina osakira wamba

Ku Sweden, pali injini zingapo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Nawu mndandanda wamainjini osakira otchuka limodzi ndi ma URL awo apawebusayiti: 1. Google - Makina osakira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Google ndiyodziwikanso ku Sweden. Webusaiti ya URL: www.google.se 2. Bing - Injini ina yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, Bing ilinso ku Sweden. Webusaiti ya ulalo: www.bing.com 3. Yahoo - Ngakhale kuti si yotchuka monga Google kapena Bing, Yahoo ikugwiritsidwabe ntchito ndi anthu ambiri aku Sweden pofufuza pa intaneti. Webusaiti ya ulalo: www.yahoo.se 4. DuckDuckGo - Yodziwika chifukwa chodzipereka pazinsinsi ndi chitetezo, DuckDuckGo yatchuka pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito okhudzidwa ndi zinsinsi zawo pa intaneti ku Sweden. Webusaiti ya ulalo: duckduckgo.com/se 5. Ecosia - Monga makina osakira zachilengedwe, Ecosia imagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zomwe zimachokera ku zotsatsa kuti zithandizire ntchito zobzala mitengo padziko lonse lapansi. Ili ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ochepa ku Sweden omwe amawakonda chifukwa cha njira yake yosaka pa intaneti. Webusaiti ya ulalo: www.ecosia.org 6. Tsamba Loyambira - Tsamba Loyambira limatsindika zachinsinsi za ogwiritsa ntchito ndipo limapereka zosankha zosakatula mosadziwika mothandizidwa ndi zotsatira za injini yakusaka ya Google popanda kutsatira zambiri za ogwiritsa ntchito kapena zambiri za adilesi ya IP. Webusaiti ya ulalo: startpage.com/seu/ 7. Yandex - Ngakhale imayang'ana kwambiri anthu olankhula Chirasha, Yandex imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi ogwiritsa ntchito aku Sweden makamaka akamafufuza zambiri zokhudzana ndi Russia kapena Chirasha. Ulalo wa Webusaiti: yandex.ru (Dinani "Tanthauzirani" pakona yakumanja kwa Chingerezi) Awa ndi ena mwa injini zosakira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Sweden; komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti Google ikhalabe yayikulu ndi gawo lalikulu pamsika m'magawo onse kuphatikiza Sweden. Chonde dziwani kuti kupezeka kwa webusayiti kungasinthe pakapita nthawi ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kutsimikizira ma URL musanawagwiritse ntchito.

Masamba akulu achikasu

Sweden, yomwe imadziwika kuti Kingdom of Sweden, ndi dziko lamphamvu lomwe lili kumpoto kwa Europe. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ku Sweden palibe buku limodzi lovomerezeka la "masamba achikasu". Komabe, pali zolemba zambiri zapaintaneti ndi nsanja zomwe zimathandizira kupeza mabizinesi ndi ntchito m'dziko lonselo. 1. Eniro - Eniro ndi amodzi mwa akalozera odziwika pa intaneti ku Sweden. Imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kufufuza mabizinesi ndi dzina, gulu, kapena malo. Mutha kuzipeza patsamba lawo: www.eniro.se. 2. Hitta - Hitta ndi buku lina lazamalonda lomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Sweden. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusaka makampani kutengera njira zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza malo ndi mtundu wamakampani. Webusaiti yawo imapezeka pa: www.hitta.se. 3. Yelp Sweden - Yelp imapereka ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito ndi malingaliro abizinesi am'deralo m'maiko ambiri, kuphatikiza Sweden. Zimakhudza mafakitale osiyanasiyana monga malo odyera, mipiringidzo, salons, ndi zina. Pitani patsamba lawo pa: www.yelp.se. 4. Gulasidorna - Gulasidorna ili ndi mndandanda wambiri wamabizinesi m'magulu angapo monga mahotela, malo odyera, masitolo ogulitsa, ndi zina zambiri m'mizinda ndi matauni akulu aku Sweden. Tsamba lawo litha kupezeka pa: www.gulasidorna.se. 5.Firmasok - Firmasok imayang'ana kwambiri mndandanda wamakampani omwe ali m'mafakitale enaake monga ntchito zomanga kapena akatswiri azamalonda ku Sweden.Webusaiti yawo ikupezeka pa: www.firmasok.solidinfo.se. Ndikoyenera kutchula kuti mawebusaitiwa ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe pakati pa zolemba zambiri zomwe zilipo pa intaneti zomwe zingakuthandizeni kupeza mautumiki osiyanasiyana kapena zinthu zosiyanasiyana m'dziko lonselo. , zingakhalenso zopindulitsa kudalira injini zosaka monga Google kuti mupeze ogulitsa katundu / mautumiki kutengera zomwe mukufuna.

Mapulatifomu akuluakulu azamalonda

Ku Sweden, pali nsanja zingapo zotsogola za e-commerce zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa za ogula. Nazi zazikulu pamodzi ndi ma adilesi awo awebusayiti: 1. Amazon Sweden - www.amazon.se: Chimphona chapadziko lonse cha e-commerce posachedwapa chinayambitsa nsanja yake ku Sweden, ndikupereka zosankha zambiri m'magulu osiyanasiyana. 2. CDON - www.cdon.se: Mmodzi mwa ogulitsa kwambiri pa intaneti ku Sweden, CDON imapereka zinthu zambiri monga zamagetsi, mabuku, zovala, ndi zokongoletsera kunyumba. 3. Elgiganten - www.elgiganten.se: Yokhazikika pazamagetsi ndi zida zamagetsi, Elgiganten imapereka mitundu ingapo yazinthu zochokera kumakampani otchuka monga Apple, Samsung, ndi Sony. 4. Zalando - www.zalando.se: Wodziwika kuti ndi m'modzi mwa ogulitsa mafashoni apamwamba ku Europe, Zalando imapereka zovala, nsapato, zida za amuna, akazi, ndi ana ochokera kumitundu yosiyanasiyana yotchuka. 5. H&M - www.hm.com/se: Wogulitsa zovala wotchuka waku Sweden wakhazikitsa malo opezeka pa intaneti pomwe makasitomala amatha kugula zovala zapamwamba pamitengo yotsika mtengo. 6. Apotea - www.apotea.se: Pharmacy yotchuka yapaintaneti yomwe imapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazaumoyo kuphatikiza mankhwala komanso zinthu zowasamalira ngati skincare ndi zokongoletsa. 7. Outnorth -www.outnorth.se : Okonda panja amatha kupeza zida ndi zovala zochitira zinthu monga kukwera mapiri ndikumanga msasa papulatifomu yomwe imagwira ntchito pazida zakunja. 8. NetOnNet-www.netonnet.se: Pulatifomu yodziwika bwino yamagetsi ogula omwe amapereka zida zomvera, ma TV, makompyuta, zida za kamera ndi zinthu zina zokhudzana ndiukadaulo. 9.Ikea-www.Ikea.com/SEYC/en_: Ikea sikuti ndi yotchuka ndi mipando yokha komanso imakhala ndi mitundu yambiri. za zipangizo zapakhomo Awa ndi ena mwa nsanja zodziwika bwino za e-commerce zomwe zafala ku Sweden m'magawo osiyanasiyana kuyambira mafashoni mpaka zamagetsi mpaka zokongoletsa kunyumba ndi zina zambiri. Kumbukirani kuti mawonekedwe a e-commerce ndiamphamvu kwambiri, choncho ndikofunikira kuyang'ana zosintha ndi nsanja zatsopano zomwe zingawonekere mtsogolo.

Major social media nsanja

Ku Sweden, pali malo angapo odziwika bwino ochezera omwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito kulumikizana, kulumikizana komanso kugawana zambiri. Nawa ena mwamasamba omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Sweden pamodzi ndi masamba awo: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com): Facebook ndiye tsamba lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo lilinso ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri ku Sweden. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kulumikizana ndi anzawo, kugawana zithunzi ndi makanema, kujowina magulu, ndikutumizirana mauthenga. 2. Instagram (www.instagram.com): Instagram ndi nsanja yogawana zithunzi ndi makanema yomwe imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kujambula nthawi ndikugawana ndi abwenzi kapena otsatira. Anthu aku Sweden nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito nsanjayi kuwonetsa luso lawo lojambula kapena kulemba maulendo awo. 3. Snapchat (www.snapchat.com): Snapchat ndi matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu. Ndiwotchuka pakati pa achinyamata aku Sweden chifukwa cha zosefera zake zosangalatsa komanso zotumizirana mauthenga pompopompo. 4. Twitter (www.twitter.com): Twitter ndi tsamba la microblogging pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kutumiza mauthenga achidule otchedwa ma tweets. Imalola anthu kutsatira nkhani zomwe amakonda, kukambirana pogwiritsa ntchito ma hashtag (#), kapena kungofotokoza malingaliro omwe ali ndi malire. 5. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com): LinkedIn imagwira ntchito ngati malo ochezera a pa Intaneti omwe amapangidwira mwayi wopititsa patsogolo ntchito m'malo molumikizana ndi anthu. Akatswiri aku Sweden amagwiritsa ntchito tsamba ili pofufuza ntchito, zosintha zamakampani, kapena kulumikizana ndi anzawo. 6. TikTok (www.tiktok.com): TikTok idatchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi polola ogwiritsa ntchito kupanga makanema afupiafupi okhala ndi nyimbo kapena zomveka zomwe nthawi zambiri zimafalikira mwachangu mdera lanu. 7. Reddit (www.reddit.com/r/sweden): Ngakhale kuti sizodziwika ku Sweden koma ndizofunikira, Reddit imakhala ngati msonkhano wapaintaneti wogawidwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana okhudza nkhani zosiyanasiyana; r/Sweden imalumikiza anthu aku Sweden papulatifomu. 8.Stocktwits(https://stocktwits.se/ ): Stocktwits ndi imodzi mwamasamba otsogola okhudzana ndi ndalama opangira kulumikiza osunga ndalama, amalonda, ndi amalonda pamsika waku Sweden. Zokambirana zamsika, njira zogulitsira kapena zosintha zitha kupezeka papulatifomu. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti malo ochezera a pa Intaneti akusintha mosalekeza ndipo atsopano amatha kutuluka pakapita nthawi. Onetsetsani kuti mwafufuza zomwe zachitika posachedwa ndikuyang'ana zomwe zachokera kwanuko kuti mudziwe zambiri zaposachedwa kwambiri pamasamba aku Sweden.

Mgwirizano waukulu wamakampani

Ku Sweden, monga dziko lotukuka lomwe lili ndi chuma chosiyanasiyana, pali mabungwe angapo akuluakulu ogulitsa omwe akuyimira magawo osiyanasiyana. Nawu mndandanda wamabizinesi akuluakulu aku Sweden ndi mawebusayiti awo: 1. Swedish Federation of Business Owners (Företagarna): Företagarna imayimira zofuna za mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati (SMEs) ku Sweden. Webusayiti: https://www.foretagarna.se/en 2. Confederation of Swedish Enterprise (Svenskt Näringsliv): Bungweli likuyimira olemba anzawo ntchito ndi mabizinesi m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana ku Sweden. Webusayiti: https://www.svensktnaringsliv.se/english/ 3. Association for Swedish Engineering Industries (Teknikföretagen): Teknikföretagen ndi mgwirizano womwe umayimira makampani opanga uinjiniya, opanga, ndiukadaulo ku Sweden. Webusayiti: https://teknikforetagen.se/in-english/ 4. Swedish Trade Federation (Svensk Handel): Svensk Handel ndi mgwirizano wamakampani omwe amaimira ogulitsa ndi ogulitsa ku Sweden. Webusayiti: https://www.svenskhandel.se/english 5. Bungwe la Confederation of Professional Employees (Tjänstemännens Centralorganization - TCO): TCO imayimira antchito ogwira ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo maphunziro, chisamaliro chaumoyo, utsogoleri, ndi zina zotero. Webusayiti: https://www.tco.se/tco-in-english 6. Bungwe la Union Federation for Graduate Engineers in Swedenn( Sveriges Ingenjörer): Bungweli limalimbikitsa ufulu wa mainjiniya ndi zokonda zawo zokhudzana ndi mikhalidwe ya ntchito ndi chitukuko cha akatswiri. Webusayiti: https://www.swedishengineers.se/new-layout/english-pages/ 7. Savings Banks Association of Sweden (Swedish Bankers 'Association) SparbanksGruppen AB Webusayiti: https//eng.sparbankerna.com

Mawebusayiti a bizinesi ndi malonda

Sweden imadziwika chifukwa chachuma chake komanso ubale wolimba wamalonda. Dzikoli lili ndi mawebusayiti angapo odalirika komanso omveka bwino azachuma ndi malonda omwe amapereka zidziwitso zofunikira komanso zothandizira mabizinesi. Nawa mawebusayiti apamwamba okhudzana ndi zachuma ndi malonda aku Sweden: 1. Business Sweden (www.business-sweden.com): Business Sweden ndi bungwe lovomerezeka la Swedish Trade and Investment council. Tsambali limapereka zambiri zokhudzana ndikuchita bizinesi ku Sweden, kuphatikiza zidziwitso zamsika, malipoti okhudzana ndi gawo, mwayi woyika ndalama, ndi ntchito zothandizira. 2. Swedish Chamber of Commerce (www.scc.org.se): Bungwe la Swedish Chamber of Commerce limalimbikitsa ubale wamalonda pakati pa Sweden ndi mayiko ena. Webusaitiyi imapereka zinthu zothandiza monga zochitika, mwayi wochezera pa intaneti, zolemba zamabizinesi, nzeru zamsika, ndi ntchito za mamembala. 3. Svensk Handel (www.svenskhandel.se): Svensk Handel ndi bungwe lotsogolera makampani ogulitsa malonda ku Sweden. Webusaiti yawo ili ndi zosintha zankhani, ziwerengero zamakampani, kusanthula zomwe zikuchitika pamsika, upangiri wazamalamulo kwa ogulitsa, mapulogalamu ophunzitsira amalonda, ndi zina zambiri. 4. Invest in Stockholm (www.investstockholm.com): Invest Stockholm ndi bungwe lovomerezeka lazachuma la mzinda wa Stockholm. Tsambali likuwonetsa mwayi wopeza ndalama m'magawo monga ICT & digitalization, sayansi ya moyo & healthtechs; umisiri woyera; mafakitale opanga; ntchito zachuma; makampani amasewera; ndi zina. 5: Invest in Gothenburg (www.investingothenburg.com): Invest in Gothenburg imayang'ana kwambiri kulimbikitsa mabizinesi kumadera akumadzulo kwa Sweden kuphatikiza dera la mzinda wa Gothenburg - limodzi mwa zigawo zamphamvu kwambiri ku Scandinavia zokhala ndi magulu amphamvu amakampani monga kupanga magalimoto/zogulitsa/zoyendera/e -malonda/mayankho apanyanja/magawo amphamvu/zatsopano/ndi zina. 6: Stockholm School of Economics Executive Education Directory( exed.sthlmexch.se) - Buku lolemba maphunziro afupiafupi a maphunziro apamwamba omwe akupezeka ku Stockholm School Economics opangidwa makamaka ndi zofunikira zakukula kwabizinesi m'chigawo kapena zovuta zomwe zikuchitika pano zomwe zimakhudza oyang'anira omwe amagwira ntchito m'misika ya Nordic. 7. National Board of Trade (www.kommerskollegium.se): National Board of Trade ndi bungwe la Sweden lomwe lili ndi udindo wokweza malonda akunja ndi kusamalira nkhani za malonda akunja. Webusaiti yawo imapereka zidziwitso zamitengo, malamulo, njira zotumizira / kutumiza kunja, kupeza msika, ndi ziwerengero zamalonda. 8. Swedish Export Credit Agency (www.eulerhermes.se): Bungweli limapereka mayankho azachuma ndi inshuwaransi kuti zithandizire ogulitsa aku Sweden pamabizinesi awo apadziko lonse lapansi. Webusaitiyi ili ndi zothandiza pazopereka zamalonda, zida zowongolera zoopsa & njira komanso malipoti ofunikira adziko kuti atsogolere. Mawebusayitiwa ndi othandiza kwa mabizinesi omwe akufuna kufufuza mwayi wachuma ku Sweden kapena akufuna kukhazikitsa ubale wamalonda ndi makampani aku Sweden. Amapereka chidziwitso chofunikira chamsika, chiyembekezo chandalama, chitsogozo chazamalamulo, nsanja zapaintaneti - zonse zimathandizira kuti pakhale chidziwitso chambiri komanso chosasinthika.

Mawebusayiti amafunso amalonda

Pali mawebusayiti angapo azamalonda omwe amapezeka ku Sweden. Nawa ochepa mwa iwo pamodzi ndi ma URL awo: 1. Trade Data Paintaneti: Tsambali limapereka mwayi wopeza zambiri zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi kuphatikiza zolowa, zotumiza kunja, ndi masikelo amalonda aku Sweden. Ulalo wake ndi https://www.ic.gc.ca/app/scr/tdst/tdo/search?lang=eng&customize=&q=SE 2. World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS): WITS imapereka deta yatsatanetsatane yamalonda ndi zida zowunikira kuti zifufuze zamalonda padziko lonse lapansi ndi ntchito zamalonda. Mutha kupeza zambiri zamalonda zaku Sweden pa https://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/en/Country/SWE 3. United Nations Comtrade Database: UN Comtrade ndi nkhokwe yaikulu ya ziwerengero zovomerezeka zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi zida zowunikira zoyenera kwa opanga malamulo, ofufuza, mabizinesi, ndi ophunzira padziko lonse lapansi. Tsamba lawo limakupatsani mwayi wofunsa zamalonda aku Sweden pa https://comtrade.un.org/data/ 4. Zachuma Zamalonda: Pulatifomu iyi imapereka zizindikiro zachuma, mbiri yakale, zolosera, ndi malingaliro a malonda ochokera kumadera osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi. Kuti mupeze zambiri zokhudzana ndi malonda aku Sweden patsamba la Trading Economics pitani ku https://tradingeconomics.com/sweden/indicators Chonde dziwani kuti mawebusayitiwa amapereka mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana komanso mwatsatanetsatane ikafika pazambiri zamalonda zaku Sweden. Ndibwino kuti mufufuze aliyense payekha malinga ndi zomwe mukufuna kapena zomwe mumakonda.

B2B nsanja

Sweden ili ndi nsanja zingapo zodziwika bwino za B2B zomwe zimathandizira mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Ena mwa odziwika bwino ndi awa: 1. Alibaba Sweden (https://sweden.alibaba.com): Monga chowonjezera cha chimphona chapadziko lonse cha Alibaba, nsanja iyi imalumikiza mabizinesi aku Sweden ndi ogula ndi ogulitsa padziko lonse lapansi. 2. Msika wa Nordic (https://nordic-market.eu): Mwachindunji poyang'ana mayiko aku Scandinavia, Nordic Market imapereka nsanja yokwanira ya B2B kwa mabizinesi aku Sweden kuti awonetse malonda ndi ntchito zawo. 3. Bizfo (https://www.bizfo.se): Tsamba lodziwika bwino la ndandanda ku Sweden, Bizfo imalola makampani kudzikweza okha ndikulumikizana ndi omwe angakhale ogwirizana nawo kapena makasitomala. 4. Swedish Wholesale (https://www.swedishwholesale.com): Msika wapaintanetiwu waperekedwa kuti uwonetse zinthu kuchokera kwa ogulitsa ogulitsa aku Sweden m'magawo osiyanasiyana, kupangitsa mwayi wamalonda wapadziko lonse lapansi komanso wakunja. 5. Kutumiza kunja Sweden (https://www.exportpages.com/se): Pofika padziko lonse lapansi, Zotumiza Zogulitsa kunja zimapereka nsanja kwa mabizinesi aku Sweden kutsatsa malonda awo padziko lonse lapansi ndikupeza ogula padziko lonse lapansi. 6. Svensk Handel's Supplier Portal (https://portalen.svenskhandel.se/leverantorssportal/leverantorssportal/#/hem.html): Cholinga cholumikiza ogulitsa ndi ogulitsa ku Sweden, portal iyi imalola ogulitsa kuti awonetsere malonda awo ndikukambirana mwachindunji ndi ogulitsa akuluakulu mdziko muno. 7. EUROPAGES SE.SE - Virtual Exhibition Center for Swedish Companies (http://europages.se-se.eu-virtualexhibitioncenter.com/index_en.aspx): Malo owonetserako omwe ali okhazikika polimbikitsa makampani a Swiss ku Ulaya, kumene malonda angakhoze kuwonetsa luso lawo kudzera pa intaneti. Chonde dziwani kuti ngakhale nsanja izi zimapereka kulumikizana kwa bizinesi ndi bizinesi ku Sweden, ndikofunikira kuchita khama musanachite nawo mayanjano aliwonse.