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IMalaysia lilizwe elahlukileyo kwaye elidlamkileyo elikuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia. Yabelana ngemida kunye neThailand, i-Indonesia, kunye neBrunei, ngelixa isahlulwe luLwandle lwase-China lwase-Vietnam kunye ne-Philippines. Inabemi abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-32, iMalaysia yaziwa ngoluntu oluneenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo oluquka amaMalay, amaTshayina, amaIndiya, kunye nezizwe ezahlukeneyo zomthonyama. Ikomkhulu lelizwe kunye nesona sixeko sikhulu yiKuala Lumpur. Ukuqhayisa ngesibhakabhaka sanamhlanje esihonjiswe ngezakhiwo ezinomfanekiso njengePetronas Twin Towers, iKuala Lumpur ibonelela ngomxube wenkcubeko yemveli kunye nophuhliso lwangoku. Esi sixeko sikwadume ngokuba yindawo yaso yokupheka, emele iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokutya. IMalaysia inemozulu yetropiki ephawulwa ngamaqondo obushushu ashushu unyaka wonke. Oku kuyenza ibe yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokuya kubathandi bolwandle njengoko ibonelela ngeendawo ezintle ezingaselunxwemeni ezifana neSiqithi saseLangkawi kunye neSiqithi sasePenang ezaziwa ngolwandle lwazo oluhle kunye namanzi acwengileyo. IMalaysia ikwaqhayisa ngentabalala yemimangaliso yendalo equka amahlathi ashinyeneyo azele zizityalo nezilwanyana ezizodwa. Ipaki yeSizwe yaseTaman Negara ibonisa indalo ephilayo yaseMalaysia apho abakhenkethi banokujonga iindlela zehlathi okanye bahambe ngenqanawa ngenqanawa ukuze babone izilwanyana zasendle ezingaqhelekanga. Eli lizwe linoqoqosho olomeleleyo oluxhaswa ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo aquka elemveliso, ukhenketho, ezolimo, kunye neenkonzo ezifana nezezimali kunye nezonxibelelwano. Iziseko ezingundoqo zaseMalaysia eziphuhliswe kakuhle zinegalelo ekukhuleni koqoqosho zenza ukuba ibe yenye yezona zoqoqosho ziphambili kuMzantsi-mpuma Asia. Ukhenketho ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kuqoqosho lwaseMalaysia ngenxa yemitsalane yalo eyahluka-hlukeneyo enika umdla kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwiindawo zelifa lenkcubeko njengeGeorge Town ePenang okanye iMalacca City ukuya kwimisebenzi ye-adventure efana nokuhlola imiqolomba eGunung Mulu National Park okanye ukuhamba ngeenyawo kwiNtaba yeKinabalu eSabah. Ngamafutshane, iMalaysia inika abakhenkethi amava awodwa adibanisa iyantlukwano yenkcubeko kunye nobuhle bendalo enika into kuye wonke umntu nokuba bafuna iindawo zembali okanye bafuna ukonwabela iilwandle ezicocekileyo ezingqongwe buhlaza oluchumileyo.

IMalaysia, eyaziwa ngokusemthethweni njengeFederation of Malaysia, inemali yayo yesizwe ebizwa ngokuba yiMalaysian Ringgit (MYR). Isimboli yeRinggit yiRM. Imali ilawulwa yibhanki ephakathi yaseMalaysia, eyaziwa ngokuba yiBhanki yeNegara yaseMalaysia. I-Malaysian Ringgit yohlulwe yaziiyunithi ezili-100 ezibizwa ngokuba ziisenti. Iingqekembe ziyafumaneka kwiinkonzo ze-5, 10, 20 kunye ne-50 yeesenti. Imali yamaphepha ibandakanya amanqaku kwiimvaba ze-RM1, RM5, RM10, RM20, RM50 kunye ne-RM100. Inqaku ngalinye libonisa uyilo olwahlukileyo olubonisa inkcubeko kunye nelifa lemveli laseMalaysia. Izinga lonaniselwano lweRinggit yaseMalaysia liyaguquguquka xa lithelekiswa nezinye iimali zamazwe ngamazwe eziphambili njengeDola yaseMelika okanye i-Euro. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge iibhanki ezigunyazisiweyo okanye abatshintshi bemali abanelayisensi ukuze ufumane amaxabiso achanekileyo ngaphambi kokuba wenze naluphi na utshintsho. Ngaphaya koko, izenzo zobuqhophololo ezibandakanya imali yomgunyathi zikhona kumazwe amaninzi aquka iMalaysia; ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba ulumke xa uphethe imali. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba wamkele kuphela kwaye usebenzise imali engamaphepha esemthethweni eneempawu zokhuseleko ezifanelekileyo ukuthintela nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka okanye ilahleko yemali. IMalaysia inenkqubo yebhanki ephuhliswe kakuhle enikezela ngeenkonzo ezahlukeneyo zezimali ezinjengeeakhawunti zogcino lomntu, iidiphozithi ezisisigxina kunye neemali-mboleko kubahlali kunye nabaphambukeli abahlala kweli lizwe. Ii-ATM zifumaneka ngokubanzi kuzo zonke izixeko needolophu ezibonelela ngofikelelo olulula lokutsalwa kwemali kusetyenziswa amakhadi okuthenga ngetyala aphesheya okanye okuthenga ngetyala. Ukuqukumbela, imeko yemali yaseMalaysia ijikeleza imali yesizwe ebizwa ngokuba yiMalaysian Ringgit (MYR) eza ngazo zombini iinkozo kunye namanqaku ephepha amahlelo amele amaxabiso ahlukeneyo.IMalaysia igcina inkqubo yemali ezinzileyo eququzelela ukufikelela lula kwiinkonzo zebhanki ngaphakathi elizweni.

Imali esemthethweni yaseMalaysia yiMalaysian Ringgit (MYR). Ngokumalunga namaxabiso otshintshiselwano, nceda uqaphele ukuba ayatshintshatshintsha rhoqo. Ke ngoko, ukubonelela ngedatha ethile akunakuchaneka ekuhambeni kwexesha. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge umthombo wemali othembekileyo okanye usebenzise isiguquli semali ye-Intanethi kwezona maxabiso ahlaziyiweyo ahlaziyiweyo phakathi kwe-MYR kunye neemali ezinkulu zehlabathi ezifana ne-USD, EUR, GBP, njl.

IMalaysia lilizwe elineenkcubeko ezininzi elibhiyozela iminyhadala eyahlukeneyo ebalulekileyo unyaka wonke. Le minyhadala ibalulekile njengoko ibonakalisa umanyano, iyantlukwano, kunye nelifa lenkcubeko elityebileyo laseMalaysia. Omnye wemithendeleko ebalulekileyo eMalaysia nguHari Raya Aidilfitri okanye i-Eid al-Fitr. Iphawula ukuphela kweRamadan, ixesha elingangenyanga lokuzila ukutya kumaSilamsi. Ngesi sihlandlo semibhiyozo, iintsapho nabahlobo bayahlanganisana ukuze baqhawule ukutya baze bacele ukuxolelwana. Kulo mbhiyozo kunikwa izibiliboco zesiMalay ezifana ne-ketupat (amadombolo erayisi) kunye ne-rendang (isitya senyama eqholiweyo). Omnye umnyhadala omkhulu eMalaysia nguNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina, oba ngeentsuku ezahlukeneyo nyaka ngamnye ngokwekhalenda yenyanga. Lo mnyhadala udlamkileyo umele uvuyo, ithamsanqa, kunye nempumelelo kuluntu lwaseTshayina. Izitalato zihonjiswe ngezibane ezibomvu ngelixa imidaniso yeengonyama kunye neziqhushumbisi zigcwalisa umoya ukugxotha imimoya engendawo. Iintsapho ziyadibana ukuze zibe nezidlo zokudibana kwakhona, zitshintshiselane ngeemvulophu ezibomvu ezizaliswe yimali (angpao), kwaye zityelele iitempile zemithandazo. I-Deepavali okanye i-Diwali ngumthendeleko obalulekileyo wamaHindu obhiyozelwa ngabantu baseMalaysia abavela eIndiya. Libonisa ukukhanya ukoyisa ubumnyama kwaye okulungileyo ukoyisa ububi. Ebudeni bemibhiyozo kaDeepavali, izindlu zihonjiswe ngemihombiso emibalabala ebizwa ngokuba zii<em>kolams, izibane zeoli ezibizwa ngokuba zii<em>diyas zikhanyisa zonke iikona, amatheko amakhulu aquka iilekese zesiNtu zaseIndiya zenzeka, yaye iziqhushumbisi zikhanyisa isibhakabhaka ebusuku. Eminye imibhiyozo ephawulekayo iquka uHari Merdeka (uSuku lweNkululeko) ngomhla wama-31 ku-Agasti wokukhumbula ukuzimela kweMalaysia kulawulo lwaseBritane ngowe-1957; Usuku lwe-Wesak oluhlonipha ukuzalwa kukaBuddha; IKrismesi ibhiyozelwa ngamaKristu; I-Thaipusam apho abazinikeleyo bazigqobhoza ngamagwegwe njengesenzo sokuzinikela; UMnyhadala Wokuvuna ubhiyozelwa ikakhulu luluntu lwemveli; kunye nezinye ezininzi. Le minyhadala inika umbono wenkcubeko yaseMalaysia apho abantu abavela kwiimvelaphi ezahlukeneyo badibana kunye ukuze babhiyozele izithethe zabo ecaleni. Umoya wolonwabo, ukutya okumnandi, kunye nokwabelana ngeentsikelelo ngexesha lale mibhiyozo ngenene kubonisa ukohluka kunye nobuhle beMalaysia njengesizwe esineenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo.

IMalaysia, ekuMzantsi-mpuma Asia, lilizwe elichumayo noqoqosho olwahlukeneyo. Njengelizwe elijolise ekuthengiseni ngaphandle, urhwebo ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kuhlumo loqoqosho lwaseMalaysia nophuhliso. Okokuqala, iMalaysia iqhubela phambili ikhulisa ubudlelwane bayo borhwebo kwihlabathi jikelele. Ilizwe lithatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwizivumelwano zorhwebo ezahlukeneyo zamazwe ngamazwe ezifana noMbutho weZizwe eziMazantsi-mpuma eAsia (ASEAN), uMbutho woRhwebo weHlabathi (i-WTO), kunye nezivumelwano ezininzi zokurhweba ngokukhululekileyo. Ezi zivumelwano zibonelela amashishini aseMalaysia ngokufikelela okukhethekileyo kwiimarike eziphambili kwihlabathi jikelele. Okwesibini, iMalaysia igxile kakhulu ekuveliseni nasekuthumeleni ngaphandle uluhlu olubanzi lweempahla. Iimveliso zombane kunye neemveliso zombane zezinye zezinto ezinegalelo elikhulu ekuthumeleni ngaphandle kweMalaysia. Isizwe sikwakwaziwa ngeemveliso zerabha, ioli yesundu, iimveliso ezinxulumene nepetroleum, igesi yendalo, imichiza kunye noomatshini. Ngapha koko, iMalaysia ikhuthaze amakhonkco orhwebo aqinileyo namazwe amaninzi. I-China lelinye lamaqabane ayo amakhulu orhwebo; omabini la mazwe abandakanyeka kurhwebo olubambekayo lwamazwe amabini kumacandelo awohlukeneyo afana nombane kunye neoli yesundu. Ukongeza, iJapan ihlala iyimakethi ebalulekileyo yokuthumela ngaphandle kweMalaysia njengoomatshini bombane kunye nezixhobo. Ngaphaya koko, kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba ukhenketho lelinye igalelo elibalulekileyo kuqoqosho lwaseMalaysia ngengeniso yonaniso lwangaphandle. Ilizwe litsala izigidi zabakhenkethi nyaka ngamnye ngenxa yobutyebi benkcubeko yelifa lalo, imbonakalo-mhlaba entle equka iilwandle kunye namahlathi emvula kwakunye neziseko zophuhliso zala maxesha. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso eemveliso zehlabathi kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kweMalaysia kumazwe angaphandle kuba iimveliso ezifana neoyile yesundu okanye igesi yendalo ziyimithombo ebalulekileyo yengeniso yelizwe. Ukuqukumbela, uqoqosho lwaseMalaysia oludlamkileyo luxhomekeke kakhulu kwizivumelwano zorhwebo zamazwe ngamazwe ezifana ne-ASEAN okanye i-WTO kunye nobuchule obuqinileyo bokuvelisa obuthatha izinto zombane ukuya kwizinto ezifana nerabha okanye ioli yesundu ngelixa zikwaxhamla kukhenketho lokungena./

IMalaysia, ekuMzantsi-mpuma Asia, inamandla amakhulu okwandisa imarike yorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe. Indawo ecwangcisiweyo yelizwe kunye neziseko ezingundoqo eziphuhliswe kakuhle zisebenza njengeempembelelo zokutsala abatyali-zimali bamazwe angaphandle kunye nokunyusa amathuba okuthengisa kumazwe angaphandle. Awona mandla anamandla eMalaysia luqoqosho lwayo olwahlukeneyo, oluvumela ukuba izibandakanye kumacandelo ahlukeneyo afana ne-elektroniki, iikhemikhali, ioli yesundu, kunye nokhenketho. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iMalaysia iye yavela njengomnye wabavelisi abakhulu kunye nabathengisi beoli yesundu emhlabeni. Olu lawulo lubonelela ngenzuzo ebalulekileyo kwilizwe ukuba lingene kwimfuno yehlabathi kwaye landise ukuthunyelwa kwalo ngaphandle ngakumbi. Ngaphezu koko, iMalaysia izimise njengomdlali obalaseleyo kushishino lwe-elektroniki kunye neenkampani ezininzi zezizwe ngezizwe ezisebenza ngaphakathi kwemida yayo. Eli candelo libonelela ngamathuba abonakalayo ophuhliso lorhwebo lwangaphandle ngenxa yokwanda kwemfuno yehlabathi yeemveliso zombane. Amazibuko adityaniswe kakuhle eli lizwe nawo anegalelo kurhwebo lwalo. IPort Klang isebenza njengendawo enkulu yothutho edibanisa imimandla emininzi kwiAsia. Oku kunika amashishini uthungelwano olusebenzayo lolungiselelo abanokuthi ngalo bafikelele kwiimarike zehlabathi jikelele. Ukongeza kwezi zinto zoqoqosho, iMalaysia iyazuza kuzinzo lwezopolitiko kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yorhwebo encomekayo ekhuthaza utyalo-mali lwangaphandle. Urhulumente ubonelela ngeenkuthazo ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngokukhululelwa kwirhafu okanye ukuthotywa kweerhafu kwizinto ezithengiswa kumazwe angaphandle ukutsala iinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe ezijonge ukuseka amaziko okuvelisa okanye ukuseka iiofisi zemimandla. Ngaphaya koko, iMalaysia ililungu elisebenzayo lezivumelwano zorhwebo zasimahla zengingqi ezifana neASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA), Comprehensive Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), kunye neRegional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). Ezi zivumelwano zibonelela abathengisi bangaphandle baseMalaysia ukufikelela kwimarike enkulu ngokunciphisa imiqobo yorhwebo phakathi kwamazwe angamalungu. Nangona kunjalo, imiceli mngeni ihleli malunga nokwahluka kweemveliso ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngaphandle kwamashishini emveli afana nombane kunye neoyile yesundu. Ukukhuthaza ukutsha kunye nokutyala imali kuphando kunye nophuhliso kunokunceda amashishini aseMalaysia aphonononge amacandelo amatsha anesakhono esiphezulu sokuthumela ngaphandle njengezisombululo zamandla avuselelekayo okanye ukwenziwa kwexabiso eliphezulu. Ukuqukumbela, iMalaysia inamathuba abalulekileyo angasetyenziswanga phakathi kwemarike yorhwebo yangaphandle ngenxa yesicwangciso sendawo ekuyo, uqoqosho olwahlukeneyo, uphuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo encomekayo yorhwebo. Ngokusebenzisa la mandla kunye nokujongana nemingeni enokubakho, ilizwe lingasebenzisa isikhundla salo ukutsala utyalo-mali lwangaphandle nokwandisa ukufikelela kwalo kurhwebo lwehlabathi.

Xa ujonga imakethi yaseMalaysia yeemveliso ezishushu kurhwebo lwangaphandle, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukhetho olulodwa lwelizwe, imiba yenkcubeko, kunye nentsingiselo yezoqoqosho. Nazi iingcebiso ezimbalwa malunga nendlela yokukhetha iimveliso eziphumelelayo kwimarike yorhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseMalaysia. 1. Iimveliso zeHalal: IMalaysia inabemi abaninzi abangamaSilamsi, kwaye iimpahla eziqinisekisiweyo zehalal zifunwa kakhulu. Gxininisa ekutyeni nakwizinto zesiselo ezithobela izithintelo zokutya zamaSilamsi, kubandakanya inyama ye-halal, i-snacks, iziselo, okanye izidlo ezipakishweyo. 2. I-Electronics kunye neGajethi: I-Malaysia ine-demographic-savvy demographic ezixabisa izixhobo zamva nje kunye nezixhobo zombane. Cinga ngokunikezela ngee-smartphones, iitafile, ii-smartwatches, ii-consoles zemidlalo okanye izixhobo ezilungiselela esi siseko sabathengi sikhulayo. 3. IiMveliso zeMpilo kunye noBubuhle: Abantu baseMalaysia babeka ukubaluleka kwizinto zokhathalelo lomntu ezifana neemveliso zeskipa kunye nezithambiso. Khetha iimveliso zobuhle ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezinezithako zendalo okanye imixube ekhethekileyo ejongene neemfuno ezithile zabathengi ngokweemeko zemozulu okanye iithoni zolusu. 4. ImiSebenzi yesiNtu kunye nemisebenzi yezandla: Inkcubeko yaseMalaysia izingca ngezithethe ezityebileyo ezibonakaliswa ngamalaphu afana namalaphu ashicilelwe ngebatik okanye isinxibo sesintu esifana neehempe zebatik okanye iisarong. Ukongeza, imisebenzi yezandla eyenziwe ngabahlali bomthonyama inokutsala abathengi abafuna izikhumbuzo ezizodwa kumava abo eMalaysia. 5. IiMveliso eziZinzileyo: Njengoko ulwazi malunga nemiba yokusingqongileyo lusanda kwihlabathi jikelele ngokunjalo nemfuno yeendlela ezizezinye ezilungele i-eco-friendly phakathi kwabathengi baseMalaysia nabo. Khetha iimveliso ezizinzileyo ezifana nezinto ezenziwe nge-bamboo (iiseti zokusika), imathiriyeli esetyenzisiweyo (iingxowa), iimveliso zokutya eziphilayo (i-snacks), okanye izixhobo ezonga amandla ukubhenela kweli candelo likhulayo. 6. Ukuhonjiswa kweKhaya kunye nefanitshala: Abantu baseMalaysia bayazingca ngokuhombisa amakhaya abo ngeefanitshala ezinesitayile ezibonisa ubuhle basekuhlaleni obuxutywe noyilo lwale mihla. Nikeza iinketho zokuhombisa ikhaya njengefenitshala yesiko eyenziwe ngamaplanga efakwe kwizinto zangoku okanye amaqhekeza esandi esinesitayile esilungiselela izinto ezahlukeneyo. 7. Iinkonzo/iimveliso ezinxulumene noKhenketho: Njengendawo ethandwayo yabakhenkethi ngaphakathi kwe-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia ngenxa yelifa lenkcubeko eyahlukeneyo, imbonakalo yomhlaba, kunye nezixeko ezidlamkileyo, zithathela ingqalelo iimveliso ezinxulumene neenkonzo zokhenketho ezifana nezixhobo zokuhamba, amava asekuhlaleni (ukhenketho lwenkcubeko), okanye Izikhumbuzo ezikhethekileyo ezimele inkcubeko yaseMalaysia. Ngokubanzi, ukwenza uphando lwemarike kunye nokuqonda izinto ezikhethwa ngabathengi baseMalaysian kubalulekile ekukhetheni iimveliso ezithengiswayo ezishushu. Ukuziqhelanisa neentsingiselo ngelixa uhlala unyanisekile kwizithethe zasekhaya kunokunyusa amathuba okuphumelela kurhwebo lwangaphandle ngaphakathi eMalaysia.

IMalaysia, ilizwe elineenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia, yaziwa ngeempawu zayo ezizodwa zabathengi kunye nembeko. Ukuqonda ezi mpawu kunye ne-taboos kubalulekile xa usenza ishishini okanye usebenzisana nabathengi baseMalaysia. 1. Imbeko: Abantu baseMalaysia bayakuxabisa ukuba nembeko nentlonipho kulo lonke unxibelelwano loluntu. Kubalulekile ukubulisa abathengi ngokufudumeleyo, usebenzisa izihloko ezifanelekileyo ezinjengokuthi "Mnu." okanye "Nksk." Landelisa ngombuliso wesintu "Selamat pagi" (molweni kusasa), "Selamat tengahari" (molweni emva kwemini), okanye "Selamat petang" (molweni ngokuhlwa). 2. Ukuvisisana: Abantu baseMalaysia bakholelwa ekugcineni imvisiswano kubomi babo bobuqu kunye nobungcali. Ungquzulwano kufuneka luphetshwe, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlale uzolile kwaye uqulunqwe ngexesha leengxoxo okanye uthethathethwano. 3. Uluhlu lwemigangatho: Ubume boluhlu lwemigangatho lubalulekile kuluntu lwaseMalaysia, ngakumbi kwiindawo zoshishino. Ukuhlonelwa kwezikhundla eziphezulu kunye negunya kulindeleke ebudeni beentlanganiso okanye iintetho. 4. Ubudlelwane: Ukwakha ubudlelwane obusekwe ekuthembekeni kubalulekile xa usebenza nabathengi baseMalaysian. Iziganeko zothungelwano zibonelela ngamathuba abalaseleyo okuseka unxibelelwano kumgangatho wobuqu phambi kokuxoxa ngemiba yeshishini. 5. Ukugcina ixesha: Ngelixa abantu baseMalaysia ngokuqhelekileyo bekhululekile malunga nokugcinwa kwexesha xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkcubeko zaseNtshona, kusebalulekile ukubamba ixesha ekuqeshweni kwezoshishino njengophawu lokuhlonipha ixesha labalingane bakho baseMalaysia. 6.Isinxibo esifanelekileyo: IMalaysia inemozulu efudumeleyo kodwa ukunxiba ngokundilisekileyo kubalulekile xa udibana nabathengi kwiindawo zobungcali. Amadoda afanele anxibe iihempe neebhulukhwe ezinde ngelixa abafazi becetyiswa ukuba banxibe ngokundilisekileyo ngokugquma amagxa abo kwaye baphephe iimpahla eziveza impahla. 7. Imixholo ebuthathaka: Ngokunjalo kwiinkcubeko ezininzi kwihlabathi jikelele, kukho imiba ethile engafanelekanga ekufuneka iphetshwe ngexesha lokuncokola nabaxumi baseMalaysia. Ezi zinokubandakanya inkolo, ubuhlanga, ipolitiki, kunye nokugxeka usapho lwasebukhosini. Hlala ukhumbula ukuchaphazeleka kwenkcubeko ngelixa ubandakanyeka. kunye nabathengi baseMalaysia. Ukuqonda ezi mpawu zabathengi kunye nokubambelela kwi-etiquette efanelekileyo kuya kunceda ukukhuthaza ubudlelwane obusebenzayo kunye nabathengi baseMalaysia kunye negalelo kwintsebenziswano yezoshishino kwilizwe.

Inkqubo yolawulo lweCustoms eMalaysia yinkalo ebalulekileyo yolawulo lomda welizwe kunye nemimiselo yorhwebo. Isebe lempahla yaseMalaysia, elaziwa ngokuba yiRoyal Malaysian Customs Department (RMCD), linoxanduva lokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho yokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle, ukuqokelela imisebenzi kunye neerhafu, ukuthintela imisebenzi yokuthutyeleziswa, kunye nokuququzelela urhwebo olusemthethweni. Xa ungena okanye uphuma eMalaysia, abakhenkethi kufuneka bahambe ngeenkqubo zokufuduka kunye nezithethe kwizikhululo zeenqwelomoya, kumazibuko, okanye kwimida yomhlaba. Nazi iingongoma ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule: 1. Amaxwebhu: Phatha amaxwebhu okuhamba asemthethweni afana nencwadana yokundwendwela esemthethweni ubuncinane iinyanga ezintandathu. Abatyeleli banokufuna ukubonelela ngamaxwebhu ongezelelweyo afana ne-visa okanye iimvume zokusebenza ngokuxhomekeke kwinjongo yabo yokutyelela. 2. Izinto ezingavumelekanga: Izinto ezithile zithintelwe ngokungqongqo ukungena okanye ukuphuma eMalaysia kuquka iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni, izixhobo/imipu, iimpahla zomgunyathi, iimveliso zezilwanyana ezisengozini yokuphela (amalungu ezilwanyana), izinto ezingcolileyo/umxholo, njl. njl. Ziqhelanise noluhlu olupheleleyo lwempahla engavumelekanga. ukuphepha nayiphi na imiba yomthetho. 3. Isibonelelo esingahlawulelwa Msebenzi: Abahambi banelungelo lokufumana izibonelelo ezithile ezingahlawulelwa msebenzi kwizinto zobuqu njengempahla, izinto zombane, iziqholo/izithambiso zotywala/imveliso yecuba ngokusekelwe kubude bokuhlala kwabo eMalaysia. 4. Isibhengezo seCustoms: Ukubhengeza zonke iimpahla ezingaphezulu kwesibonelelo sokungahlawuli rhafu xa ufika eMalaysia. Ukungakwenzi oko kunokukhokelela ekuhlawulisweni okanye ekuhluthweni kwempahla. 5. Inkcazo yemali: Akukho mda kwimali yangaphandle enokuziswa eMalaysia kodwa izixa ezingaphezulu kwe-USD 10k kufuneka zichazwe xa ufika/uhamba. 6. Izinto eziLawulwayo: Ukuba uphethe amayeza kagqirha aqulethe izinto ezilawulwayo (umzekelo, i-opioids), fumana amaphepha / iziqinisekiso eziyimfuneko kugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uhambe ukuze ugweme iingxaki zomthetho kwiindawo zokuhlola amasiko. I-7.Inkqubo yabahambi abaSmart: Kubahambi abaqhelekileyo abafuna ukukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza ngamasango azenzekelayo kwizikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezinkulu eKuala Lumpur nasePenang bangazibhalisa kwinkqubo yeMyPASS ngokubhalisa kwi-intanethi kwangaphambili. Kubalulekile ukuthobela imimiselo yesithethe saseMalaysia kunye nezikhokelo zokuqinisekisa ukungena nokuphuma ngaphandle kwenkqubo. Ukuyazi imithetho yelizwe kuya kunceda ukuphepha naziphi na izohlwayo okanye ukulibaziseka ngexesha lotyelelo lwakho.

IMalaysia, njengelungu loMbutho woRhwebo weHlabathi (i-WTO), ilandela umgaqo-nkqubo wokungenisa elizweni okhululekileyo. Eli lizwe lijolise ekukhuthazeni urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokutsala utyalo-mali lwangaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imirhumo ethile kunye neerhafu ezibekwe kwimpahla evela kumazwe angaphandle. Ulwakhiwo lwerhafu yokungenisa eMalaysia lusekwe kwiikhowudi ze-Harmonized System (HS), ezihlela iimveliso kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo. Amaxabiso amaxabiso ayahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwikhowudi yeHS yento engenisiweyo. Ngokubanzi, iMalaysia isebenzisa amaxabiso e-ad valorem, abalwa njengepesenti yexabiso lento echaziweyo ekufikeni kwayo elizweni. Iirhafu ezivela kumazwe angaphandle zinokuqala phakathi kwe-0% ukuya kwi-50%, kunye nomyinge ophakathi kwe-6%. Nangona kunjalo, amaxabiso athile anokwahluka kwiimveliso okanye amashishini athile. Ukongeza kwimisebenzi yokungenisa elizweni, iMalaysia ikwabeka ezinye iirhafu ezifana nerhafu yokuthengisa kunye nerhafu yenkonzo kwiimpahla ezingeniswa kumazwe angaphandle. Irhafu yokuthengisa ihlawuliswa ngemilinganiselo eyahlukileyo ngokusekelwe kwiindidi zeemveliso ukusuka kwi-5% ukuya kwi-10%. Irhafu yenkonzo ibekwe kwiinkonzo ezithile ezinxulumene nokurhweba ngaphandle. Ukukhuthaza ukwenziwa kwemveliso yasekhaya kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwimpahla ephuma kumazwe angaphandle, iMalaysia iphumeze imigaqo-nkqubo eyahlukeneyo efana nokungahlawuliswa okanye ukucuthwa kwempahla ekrwada okanye iinxalenye ezisetyenziswa ngamashishini asekuhlaleni. Le migaqo-nkqubo ijolise ekuxhaseni imveliso yasekhaya kunye nokwandisa ukhuphiswano. Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba izivumelwano zorhwebo zasimahla (ii-FTAs) zikwaphembelele imigaqo-nkqubo ye-Malaysian yokungenisa elizweni ngokunciphisa okanye ukuphelisa imirhumo kumazwe ekusekwe kuwo ii-FTAs. Umzekelo, phantsi kwezivumelwano ze-ASEAN zoRhwebo oluKhululekileyo (AFTA) kunye nee-FTA zamazwe amabini ezifana ne-ASEAN-China FTA okanye i-Malaysia-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement; Amaxabiso aphantsi asetyenziswa phakathi kwamazwe athatha inxaxheba. Elokuqukumbela, nangona iMalaysia iluxhasa urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe ngomlinganiselo ophantsi werhafu yerhafu xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe kwihlabathi jikelele; isarhuma iirhafu ezisekelwe kwiikhowudi zeHS ezibandakanya iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso. Lilonke, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlale usexesheni ngalo naluphi na utshintsho kwimimiselo yezithethe ngemithombo esemthethweni phambi kokuba ubandakanyeke nakweziphi na izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle eMalaysia.

Malaysia has implemented a comprehensive export taxation policy to regulate the trade of goods and ensure fair competition in the global market. The country levies taxes on specific exported goods to promote local industries, protect domestic markets, and generate revenue for public expenditure. Under this policy, Malaysia imposes export duties on certain types of goods that are deemed strategically important or have a significant impact on the domestic economy. These include natural resources such as timber, palm oil, rubber, and minerals. The rates vary depending on the type of goods and their value. For instance, timber exports are subject to differing tax rates based on species classification and type of processed wood products. Similarly, palm oil products like crude palm oil (CPO) and refined palm oil (RPO) also carry export duties based on different agreed formulas. Moreover, Malaysia may temporarily impose temporary export duties or tariffs in response to changing market conditions or economic goals. These measures aim to stabilize prices domestically or secure local supplies where necessary. It's worth mentioning that Malaysia is part of various regional free trade agreements like ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) and Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPPA). These agreements provide preferential treatment for certain exported goods by eliminating or reducing import tariffs imposed by partner countries. In summary, Malaysia's export taxation policy focuses on protecting strategic sectors while balancing domestic needs with international obligations through appropriate regulations. The government constantly reviews these policies to promote sustainable economic development while ensuring fairness in international trade relationships.

IMalaysia idume ngoshishino oluluqilima lokuthumela ngaphandle kwaye iseke inkqubo eyomeleleyo yokuqinisekisa ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso kumazwe angaphandle ukuqinisekisa umgangatho, ukhuseleko, kunye nokuba semthethweni kweempahla zayo ezithunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle. Ilizwe libonelela ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezatifikethi zokuthumela ngaphandle ngokusekelwe kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso. Esona siqinisekiso sibalulekileyo sokuthumela ngaphandle eMalaysia siSatifikethi seMvelaphi (CO) esikhutshwe yi-Malaysian External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE). Olu xwebhu luqinisekisa imvelaphi yeemveliso ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zisuka eMalaysia kwaye libonelela ngobungqina bokuba zivelisiwe, zenziwe, okanye zalungiswa ngaphakathi elizweni. I-CO inceda abathumeli bangaphandle ukubanga inkuthazo yokurhweba, efana namaxabiso akhethekileyo phantsi kwezivumelwano zorhwebo zasimahla. Kunye ne-CO, ezinye izatifikethi ezibalulekileyo zokuthumela ngaphandle zibandakanya iSiqinisekiso seHalal kunye noQeqesho oluLungileyo lokuVelisa (GMP) isatifikethi. IMalaysia ngokuba lilizwe lamaSilamsi uninzi lugxininisa iimveliso eziqinisekisiweyo zeHalal njengoko iqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho yezidlo yamaSilamsi. Esi satifikethi siqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zokutya zithobela iimfuno ezithile zonqulo kwiinkqubo zazo zokulungiselela nokuphatha. Ngaphaya koko, amashishini afana namayeza kunye nezithambiso athobela imigangatho ye-GMP ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zabo zikhuselekile ukuba zingasetyenziswa okanye zisetyenziswe. Isiqinisekiso se-GMP sibonisa ukuba iinkampani zilandela iindlela ezingqongqo zokuvelisa ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yomgangatho wehlabathi. Kwiimveliso zolimo ezifana neoyile yesundu okanye amaplanga, izatifikethi ezibalulekileyo ziquka iSiqinisekiso seOli yePalm eZinzileyo (MSPO) kunye neSatifikethi seForest Stewardship Council (FSC) ngokulandelelanayo. Ezi ziqinisekiso ziqinisekisa izenzo zemveliso ezinzileyo ngelixa zikhuthaza iinzame zolondolozo lwendalo phakathi kwala mashishini. Ukongeza, ishishini lombane nele-elektroniki laseMalaysia lifuna ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe efana neNkqubo yeKomishoni yoMbane yoMbane yaMazwe ngaMazwe yoVavanyo lokuThobela kunye neSiqinisekiso sesiXhobo soMbane (iSikimu se-IECEE CB), uThintelo loMyalelo wezinto ezinobungozi (i-RoHS), okanye iNkunkuma yoMyalelo weSixhobo soMbane kunye ne-Electronic (WEEE) . Ezi ziqinisekiso ziqinisekisa imilinganiselo yokhuseleko lwemveliso enxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zombane kunye nezikhokelo zokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo malunga nezinto ezinobungozi ngexesha leenkqubo zokuvelisa. Ukuqukumbela, iMalaysia inoluhlu olubanzi lwezatifikethi zokuthumela ngaphandle ngokuxhomekeke kumacandelo ahlukeneyo ukusuka kwizatifikethi eziqinisekisa imvelaphi yemveliso ukuya kwezo ziqinisekisa ukubambelela kwiimfuno zenkolo okanye imigangatho yobulunga bamazwe ngamazwe. Ezi ziqinisekiso azikhuphi nje ukuzithemba kwabathengi behlabathi kodwa zomeleza isikhundla saseMalaysia njengomthengisi othembekileyo kurhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe.

IMalaysia, ekuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia, lilizwe elidlamkileyo elinoqoqosho olukhula ngokukhawuleza kunye neshishini lezinto eziphathekayo. Nazi ezinye iinkonzo ezicetyiswayo zolungiselelo kunye neziseko zophuhliso eMalaysia: 1. IPort Klang: Njengelona zibuko lixakekileyo eMalaysia, iPort Klang isebenza njengesango elikhulu lorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe. Ngeendawo zayo ezicwangcisiweyo kunye nezixhobo zale mihla, ibonelela ngeenkonzo ezisebenzayo zothutho. Izibuko lineetheminali ezininzi ezikwaziyo ukuphatha iintlobo ngeentlobo zemithwalo, kuquka izikhongozeli, izinto zorhwebo ezininzi, kunye nokuthunyelwa kweoyile. 2. Isikhululo seenqwelomoya saseKuala Lumpur (KLIA): Isikhululo seenqwelomoya i-KLIA sisikhululo seenqwelomoya esisebenza kwikomkhulu laseMalaysia, Kuala Lumpur. Sesinye sezikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezixakekileyo eMzantsi-mpuma Asia kunye neyona ndawo ibalulekileyo yothutho lomoya. I-KLIA ibonelela ngezibonelelo zale mihla zothutho ezineendawo ezikhethekileyo zempahla etshabalalayo kunye neenkonzo zokuthumela ikhuriya. 3. Uthutho lweNdlela: IMalaysia inothungelwano lwendlela olubanzi oludibanisa izixeko ezikhulu kunye nemimandla yemizi-mveliso ngaphakathi kwingingqi ye-peninsula yelizwe kunye nokunqumla imida ukuya kumazwe angabamelwane afana neThailand neSingapore. Le nethiwekhi yenza kube lula ukuthuthwa komhlaba okusebenzayo kwempahla ngaphakathi kweMalaysia nangaphaya. 4. Uthungelwano lukaloliwe: Inkqubo kaloliwe yesizwe yaseMalaysia ibonelela abakhweli kunye neenkonzo zothutho kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zelizwe. Inkonzo yothutho lwemithwalo ngomzila kaloliwe ivumela amashishini ukuba ahambise iimpahla ezinkulu ngoqoqosho kwimigama emide. 5. IiNdawo zoRhwebelwano eziSimahla (FTZs): IMalaysia iseke iindawo ezininzi zorhwebo ezingahlawulelwayo ezibonelela ngeemeko ezincomekayo zoshishino kwiinkampani ezibandakanyekayo kwimveliso okanye kwimisebenzi yorhwebo enamacandelo abalulekileyo okuthengisa ngaphandle okanye imiqulu yamazwe angaphandle/yokuthunyelwa ngaphandle ngenxa yemithetho eyekelelweyo yezithethe okanye inkuthazo yerhafu. I-6.Izixhobo zokuGcinwa kwezinto: Ukongeza kwiziseko zoncedo ezingundoqo ezifana namazibuko kunye nezikhululo zeenqwelo-moya, iindawo ezininzi zokugcina iimpahla zabucala zifumaneka kulo lonke elaseMalaysia ukusingatha iimfuno zokugcina ngokufanelekileyo ngelixa uqinisekisa ukufikeleleka kokusasazwa kwangethuba kwempahla yemarike yasekhaya ngokusebenzisa amaqonga e-e-commerce okanye ezinye iindlela zokuthengisa. I-7.Technology Adoption: Urhulumente waseMalaysia ukhuthaza amalinge edijithali ngaphakathi kwecandelo lakhe lezothutho ngokusebenzisa izisombululo zeteknoloji ezifana neenkqubo ze-electronic clearance customs (i-e-Customs) kunye neenkqubo zokulandela umkhondo, ukubonelela ukubonakala kwexesha lokwenyani lokuthunyelwa kunye neenkqubo ezilungelelanisiweyo. 8. Ababoneleli be-Third-Party Logistics (3PL): Ababoneleli abahlukeneyo be-3PL basekhaya nakwamanye amazwe basebenza eMalaysia, banikezela ngezisombululo ezibanzi ze-logistics ezibandakanya ukugcinwa kwezinto, ukuthutha, ulawulo lwe-inventory, i-custom brokerage, kunye neenkonzo zokuhambisa. Ukusebenzisana nomboneleli othembekileyo we-3PL kunokunceda amashishini aphucule amakhonkco awo okubonelela. Ngamafutshane, ushishino lwezothutho lwaseMalaysia lubonelela ngoluhlu lweenkonzo ezithembekileyo ezifana nezibonelelo zezibuko ePort Klang, iinkonzo zemithwalo yomoya e-KLIA, iindlela ezidityaniswe kakuhle kunye nothungelwano lukaloliwe lokuthuthwa komhlaba; iiFTZs zokuququzelela urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe; iindawo zokugcina iimpahla zale mihla; amalinge edijithali axhaswa ngurhulumente; kunye nokufumaneka kwababoneleli be-3PL abanamava ukuxhasa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zolungiselelo lwamashishini asebenza okanye arhweba neMalaysia.

Imiboniso yorhwebo ebalulekileyo

IMalaysia, njengelizwe elisaphuhlayo elinoqoqosho olomeleleyo kunye nendawo ecwangcisiweyo kuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia, ibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi ezibalulekileyo zokuthengwa kwempahla kumazwe ngamazwe kunye nemiboniso yorhwebo kumashishini. La maqonga abonelela ngamathuba kubathengi basekhaya nabamazwe ngamazwe ukuba baqhagamshelane, bafumane iimveliso kunye neenkonzo, uthungelwano, kwaye baphonononge intsebenziswano enokubakho. Nanga amanye amajelo abalulekileyo okuthengwa kwempahla kumazwe ngamazwe kunye nemiboniso yorhwebo eMalaysia. 1. IQumrhu loPhuhliso loRhwebo lwaNgaphandle laseMalaysia (MATRADE): I-MATRADE yi-arhente yelizwe yokukhuthaza urhwebo yaseMalaysia encedisa abavelisi baseMalaysia ekuthumeleni iimveliso zabo kumazwe ngamazwe. Iququzelela imisitho eyahlukeneyo enje ngemishini yorhwebo, iinkqubo zokuthelekisa ishishini, iisemina, iindibano zocweyo, kunye nemiboniso yokuququzelela uphuhliso lweshishini phakathi kwababoneleli baseMalaysia kunye nabathengi behlabathi. 2. UMboniso weNkqubo yokuXhobisa ngeHlabathi (INSP): Lo mboniso ubanjwe phantsi kwenkqubo ye-INSP ye-MATRADE edibanisa abathengisi bangaphandle baseMalaysia nabarhwebi bamazwe ngamazwe befuna umgangatho weemveliso zaseMalaysia kumashishini ahlukeneyo afana nokutya & nesiselo; indlela yokuphila & nokuhombisa; ifashoni; ubuhle & nokhathalelo lwempilo; zombane & zombane; izinto zokwakha; ifenitshala & nempahla. 3. UMboniso we-ASEAN Super 8: I-ASEAN Super 8 ngumboniso wokurhweba wonyaka ogxile kulwakhiwo, ubunjineli, amacandelo asebenza ngokufanelekileyo ngeli xesha libandakanya eminye imisitho emikhulu yoshishino njengeenkomfa kuphuhliso lobugcisa obuluhlaza. Lo mboniso udibanisa iikontraka, abaphuhlisi, abakhi abavela kumazwe ase-ASEAN kuquka nabadlali abahamba phambili bezoshishino abavela kwihlabathi jikelele. 4. I-MIHAS (Umboniso weHalal waMazwe ngaMazwe waseMalaysia): I-MIHAS ngomnye wemiboniso emikhulu egxile kwi-halal kwihlabathi jikelele egxile ekukhuthazeni iimveliso ze-halal kunye neenkonzo ezibandakanya ukutya & neziselo; iimveliso zononophelo lomntu; amayeza; Imali yamaSilamsi evela kumazwe ahlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela. 5. UMboniso weFenitshala yaseMalaysia (MAFE): I-MAFE ibonelela ngeqonga kubenzi befanitshala balapha ekhaya ukuba babonise ubugcisa babo ngelixa betsala abathengi bamazwe ngamazwe abafuna izinto zefanitshala ezikumgangatho ophezulu eziveliswe eMalaysia. 6. UMboniso woBubuhle waMazwe ngaMazwe (IBE): I-IBE ibonisa iindlela zobuhle zamva nje ezibandakanya iimveliso zokhathalelo lwesikhumba, iimveliso zokuthambisa/iinkonzo zazo zombini iingcali kunye nabathengi ngokufanayo. Lo mboniso udibanisa abathengi basekhaya nabamazwe ngamazwe ngaphakathi kushishino lobuhle. 7. I-Malaysia Jewellery Fair (MIJF): I-MIJF ngumboniso wokurhweba ngobucwebe obudumileyo obubonisa uluhlu olubanzi lwezacholo ezintle eziquka amatye anqabileyo, iidayimani, iiperile, igolide, izinto zesilivere ezitsala amatye anqabileyo alapha ekhaya nawamanye amazwe kwakunye nabathengi abafuna ubucwebe obusemgangathweni. 8. Ukutya & neHotele yaseMalaysia (FHM): I-FHM ngowona mboniso mkhulu waseMalaysia wokutya kunye nokwamkela iindwendwe kumashishini akwinkonzo yokutya, izibonelelo zehotele, kumacandelo etekhnoloji yokwamkela iindwendwe. Ibonelela ngamathuba kubathengi bamazwe ngamazwe abafuna iimveliso zokutya zaseMalaysia okanye izisombululo zezixhobo zehotele. Le yimizekelo nje embalwa yamajelo abalulekileyo okuthenga kunye nemiboniso eMalaysia etsala abathengi behlabathi abafuna iimveliso neenkonzo ezahlukeneyo. La maqonga abonelela ngamashishini ngamathuba amaninzi okuhlola intsebenziswano, ukufumana iimpahla/iinkonzo ezisemgangathweni ezivela eMalaysia ngelixa ekhuthaza intsebenziswano enqumla imida.

Iinjini zokukhangela eziqhelekileyo

EMalaysia, kukho iinjini zokukhangela ezininzi ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo abantu abaxhomekeke kuzo ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Ezi njini zokukhangela zinceda abantu ukuba bafumane ulwazi, iiwebhusayithi, imifanekiso, iividiyo, nokunye okuninzi. Apha ngezantsi zezinye zeenjini zokukhangela ezidumileyo eMalaysia kunye neeURL zazo zewebhusayithi ezihambelanayo: 1. Google - https://www.google.com.my UGoogle ngokungathandabuzekiyo yeyona njini yokukhangela isetyenziswa kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela, kubandakanya neMalaysia. Inika ujongano olusebenziseka lula kwaye ibonelela ngeziphumo ezichanekileyo nezifanelekileyo ezisekelwe kumbuzo womsebenzisi. 2. I-Bing - https://www.bing.com/?cc=my I-Bing yenye injini yokukhangela eyaziwayo esetyenziswa ngabantu baseMalaysia. Isebenzisa i-algorithms yayo ukuhambisa iziphumo zokukhangela kwiwebhu kunye neempawu ezinje ngemifanekiso kunye nophendlo lwevidiyo. 3. Yahoo - https://my.yahoo.com Uphendlo lweYahoo luqhele ukusetyenziswa eMalaysia. Ibonelela ngamava abanzi okukhangela kwiwebhu ngelixa ikwabonelela ngeempawu ezinjengeendaba, iinkonzo ze-imeyile, kunye nezihloko ezihamba phambili. 4. IdadaDuckGo - https://duckduckgo.com/?q=%s&t=hf&va=m&ia=web#/ I-DuckDuckGo iziveza njengenye indlela egxile kubumfihlo kwiinjini zokukhangela zemveli ngokungalandeli idatha yomsebenzisi okanye ukugcina iinkcukacha zobuqu ngexesha lokukhangela. 5. I-Ecosia - https://www.ecosia.org/ Njengokhetho lokukhathalela indalo kubasebenzisi abachaphazelekayo malunga nokutshintsha kwemozulu, i-Ecosia inikela ngenxalenye yengeniso yayo yokutyala imithi kwihlabathi liphela xa abasebenzisi besenza uphando kwiqonga labo. 6. Buza.com - http://www.ask.com/ I-Ask.com ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba babuze imibuzo ngokuthe ngqo kunokuba bafake amagama angundoqo athile kwibha yokukhangela; inikezela ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo ezibandakanya izihloko zeendaba kunye noluhlu lwamashishini asekuhlaleni. 7. I-Baidu (百度) - http://www.baidu.my Nangona ubukhulu becala ijolise kwisiTshayina, iBaidu isasetyenziswa kakhulu zizithethi zaseMalaysi zesiTshayina ngenxa yobukho bayo obunesalathiso somxholo wamaTshayina malunga namanqaku eendaba asuka eTshayina okanye iminyhadala yehlabathi enxulumene neTshayina. Ezi zimbalwa zeenjini zokukhangela eziqhele ukusetyenziswa eMalaysia. Ngelixa uGoogle ilukhetho lokukhetha uninzi, yonke i-injini yokukhangela ibonelela ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye namava omsebenzisi, ngoko ke kufanelekile ukuwaphonononga ngokusekwe kukhetho kunye neemfuno.

Amaphepha amakhulu atyheli

EMalaysia, abona balawuli bamaPhepha aMthubi angundoqo abonelela ngoluhlu lwamashishini abanzi kuwo onke amashishini ahlukeneyo ngala: 1. Yellow Pages Malaysia: Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeMalaysian Yellow Pages inikezela ngoluhlu olunokukhangelwa lwamashishini kunye neenkonzo kwilizwe lonke. Unokufikelela kwiwebhusayithi yabo ku-www.yellowpages.my. 2. Super Pages Malaysia: Super Pages lolunye ulawulo oludumileyo oludwelisa amashishini eMalaysia. Babandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini kwaye banikezela ngolwazi olucacileyo malunga noluhlu ngalunye. Ungazifumana kwi-intanethi ku-www.superpages.com.my. 3. I-iYellowPages: i-iYellowPages luluhlu lwe-intanethi olunika iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano kunye neenkcukacha zeshishini kwiinkampani ezahlukeneyo zaseMalaysia. Iwebhusayithi yabo inikezela ngeendlela zokukhangela ngodidi okanye indawo, okwenza kube lula ukufumana amashishini athile. Ndwendwela iwebhusayithi yabo ku-www.iyp.com.my. 4. Fumana uYello: I-FindYello yinjini yokukhangela yendawo enceda abasebenzisi ukuba bafumane amashishini kumacandelo ahlukeneyo eMalaysia. Iqonga labo likuvumela ukuba ucofe iziphumo ngoshishino, indawo, uphononongo, kunye nokunye okujoliswe kuko. Fikelela kwi-FindYello ku-www.findyello.com/malaysia. 5 .MySmartNest: I-MySmartNest igxile kakhulu kwiinkonzo zolawulo lwezindlu nomhlaba kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumene nepropati eMalaysia.Banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweepropati ezibandakanya amagumbi, izindlu, iiofisi njlnjl.Ungajonga iwebhusayithi yabo ku-www.mysmartnest.com Ezi zezinye zezalathisi eziphambili zeYellow Pages ezikhoyo eMalaysia namhlanje apho unokukhangela ngokulula amashishini ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno okanye umdla wakho.

Amaqonga amakhulu orhwebo

IMalaysia, ilizwe elidlamkileyo elikuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia, libone ukukhula okubonakalayo kushishino lwe-e-commerce. Uninzi lwamaqonga e-e-commerce abalaseleyo asebenza eMalaysia. Nanga amanye amaqonga amakhulu e-e-commerce kunye neewebhusayithi zabo: 1. ILazada yaseMalaysia (www.lazada.com.my): ILazada yenye yezona ndawo zinkulu kunye nezona zidumileyo zentengiso kwi-intanethi eMalaysia. Ibonelela ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso, kubandakanya i-elektroniki, ifashoni, ubuhle, iimpahla zasekhaya, nokunye. 2. IShopee Malaysia (shopee.com.my): IShopee yenye indawo yentengiso ye-intanethi ebalaseleyo ebonelela ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo ezifana nefashoni, izinto zombane, izinto zokudlala, iimpahla zasekhaya ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo. 3. I-Zalora yaseMalaysia (www.zalora.com.my): Ijolise kubathandi befashoni, i-Zalora inikezela ngengqokelela ebanzi yempahla yamadoda nabasetyhini abavela kwiimpawu zasekhaya nezamazwe ngamazwe. 4. I-eBay Malaysia (www.ebay.com.my): I-eBay isebenza kwihlabathi jikelele ngeenguqulelo zasekhaya ezifumaneka kumazwe ahlukeneyo afana neMalaysia. Ibonisa iimveliso ezahlukeneyo ngeefandesi okanye ukhetho lokuthenga ngokuthe ngqo. 5. I-Alibaba Group's Tmall World MY (world.taobao.com): iTmall World MY igxile ekudibaniseni abathengisi baseTshayina nabathengi baseMalaysian ngokubonelela ngeemveliso ezininzi ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo. 6. Lelong.my (www.lelong.com.my): ILelong yenye yeemarike eziphambili zalapha kwi-intanethi eMalaysia ezaziwa ngokhetho lwayo olukhulu lweemveliso kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-electronics, izixhobo zasekhaya, izinto zefashoni njl.njl. 7. I-11street (www.estreet.co.kr/my/main.do): I-11street liqonga le-intanethi elibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso kubathengi baseMalaysian ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo avela kubathengisi abahlukeneyo. 8 .PG Mall(pgmall.my): Njengelinye lamaqonga avelayo e-e-commerce asekhaya eMalaysia, iPG Mall ijolise ekuboneleleni ngamava afanelekileyo okuthenga ngokunikezela ngeendidi zemveliso ezininzi ngamaxabiso anomtsalane. Le yeminye yemizekelo ephambili phakathi kwamanye amaqonga e-e-commerce abonakalayo akhoyo kwimarike yaseMalaysia. Iqonga ngalinye lineempawu zalo ezizodwa kunye neminikelo yemveliso yokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi.

Amaqonga amakhulu eendaba zoluntu

EMalaysia, kukho amaqonga eendaba ezentlalo ahlukeneyo asebenza njengeendlela ezidumileyo zonxibelelwano kunye nokunxibelelana noluntu. Nanga amanye awona maqonga eendaba ezentlalo asetyenziswa rhoqo eMalaysia kunye needilesi zabo zewebhusayithi: 1. I-Facebook (www.facebook.com): I-Facebook liqonga lonxibelelwano lehlabathi jikelele elidibanisa abantu, libavumela ukuba babelane ngeefoto, iividiyo kunye nezinto ezihlaziyiweyo kunye nabahlobo kunye nosapho. 2. I-Instagram (www.instagram.com): I-Instagram yifoto kunye neqonga lokwabelana ngevidiyo apho abasebenzisi banokulayisha imifanekiso okanye iividiyo ezimfutshane ezihamba kunye namagama-ncazo okanye ii-hashtag. 3. I-Twitter (www.twitter.com): I-Twitter yindawo yokubloga encinci apho abasebenzisi banokwabelana ngohlaziyo olwaziwa ngokuba yi-"tweets" kuphela kwii-280 characters. Iququzelela unxibelelwano lwexesha lokwenyani kwizifundo ezahlukeneyo ngeehashtag. 4. I-LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com): I-LinkedIn yiplani yokunxibelelana yobuchwephesha eyenzelwe ukuba iingcali zoshishino zidibanise, ukwabelana ngomxholo onxulumene noshishino, amathuba emisebenzi, kunye nokwakha ubudlelwane bomsebenzi. 5. I-WhatsApp (www.whatsapp.com): I-WhatsApp sisicelo sokuthumela imiyalezo esenza ukuba uthumele imiyalezo, imiyalezo yelizwi, iifowuni, iifowuni zevidiyo kunye nokwabelana ngeefayile phakathi kwabasebenzisi kumazwe ngamazwe ngoqhagamshelwano lwe-intanethi. 6. I-WeChat: Ngelixa isetyenziswa ikakhulu e-China kodwa ifumana ukuthandwa kwihlabathi liphela kubandakanya iMalaysia; I-WeChat ibonelela ngeenkonzo zokuthumela imiyalezo ngoko nangoko ezivumela imiyalezo ebhaliweyo yelizwi/umnxeba wevidiyo ecaleni kwezinye izinto ezinjengokudluliselwa kwentlawulo njl. 7. I-TikTok (https://www.tiktok.com/en/): I-TikTok liqonga lokwabelana ngevidiyo emfutshane elikhokelayo elaziwa ngexabiso lalo lokuzonwabisa kunye nokuyila apho abasebenzisi banokudala umxholo owahlukileyo ngemingeni okanye imikhwa esekwe kumculo. 8. I-YouTube: Nangona i-YouTube ingathathwa ngokuba "yinethiwekhi yokuncokola," ivumela abantu baseMalaysia ukuba bafake iividiyo kwaye banxibelelane nabanye abaqulunqi bomxholo ngamagqabaza kunye nemirhumo. 9. ITelegram: ITelegram yi-app yemiyalezo efihliweyo ekhawulezayo egxile kubumfihlo ngelixa ibonelela ngeempawu ezinjengeengxoxo zeqela ukuya kuthi ga kwi-200K yamalungu kunye namajelo osasazo kubaphulaphuli abangenamkhawulo. 10.Blogspot/Blogger: Ngelixa ingahlelwanga phantsi kwemidiya yoluntu, iBlogspot okanye iBlogger liqonga elidumileyo labantu baseMalaysia ukwabelana ngamabali abo obuqu, iingcinga, okanye ubuchwephesha kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo ngokubhloga. Le yimizekelo nje embalwa yamaqonga eendaba ezentlalo abasebenzisi baseMalaysian abasebenzisana nawo rhoqo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukuthandwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwala maqonga kunokwahluka phakathi kwabantu ngokusekelwe kwizinto abazithandayo kunye neenjongo.

Imibutho emikhulu yoshishino

IMalaysia, njengelizwe elahluka-hlukeneyo nelihlumayo kuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia, inemibutho emininzi yoshishino enegalelo elikhulu ekukhuleni koqoqosho nakuphuhliso. Nantsi eminye yemibutho emikhulu yoshishino eMalaysia, kunye neewebhusayithi zabo: 1. I-Malaysian Association of Hotels (MAH) - Umbutho okhokelayo omele ishishini lokwamkela iindwendwe eMalaysia. umthombo: https://www.hotels.org.my/ 2. I-Malaysian Association of Tour and Travel Agents (MATTA) - Umbutho omele umdla wee-arhente zokuhamba kunye nabaqhubi bezokhenketho eMalaysia. umthombo: https://www.matta.org.my/ 3. I-Federation of Malaysian Manufacturers (FMM) - Umbutho owaziwayo omele icandelo lemveliso eMalaysia. umthombo: https://www.fmm.org.my/ 4. I-Malaysian Timber Council (MTC) -I-arhente ekhuthaza ulawulo lwamahlathi oluzinzileyo kunye nokwandisa urhwebo lweshishini lamaplanga. umthombo: http://mtc.com.my/ 5. Umbutho weSizwe we-ICT waseMalaysia (PIKOM) - Umbutho oqeqeshiweyo kwiinkampani zeteknoloji yonxibelelwano lolwazi eMalaysia. umthombo: https://pikom.org.my/ 6. I-Real Estate & Housing Developers' Association (REHDA) - Umbutho omele abaphuhlisi beepropati kunye nabakhi eMalaysia. umthombo: https://rehda.com/ 7. I-Islamic Banking and Finance Institute Malaysia (IBFIM) - Iziko elikhokelayo elibonelela ngemfundo noqeqesho kwiingcali zezimali zamaSilamsi. umthombo: http://www.ibfim.com/ 8. I-Malaysian International Chamber of Commerce & Industry (MICCI) -Igumbi elikhuthaza urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, utyalo-mali, kunye namathuba othungelwano kumashishini. umthombo: http://micci.com/ 9. I-Malay Chamber of Commerce Malaysia (DPMM) - Igumbi elixhasa oosomashishini baseMalaysia ngokukhuthaza umdla wabo kwinqanaba likazwelonke. umthombo: https://dpmm.org.my/en 10. I-Malaysian Automotive Association (MAA)- Umbutho okhuthaza ukukhula, uphuhliso, imigangatho yokhuseleko, kunye nokugcinwa kwendalo ngaphakathi kwecandelo leemoto eMalaysia umthombo: http://www.maa.org.my/ Le yimizekelo nje embalwa yemibutho eyahlukeneyo yoshishino eMalaysia. Umbutho ngamnye udlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxhaseni nasekumeleni amashishini ahlukeneyo asebenza kuwo, enegalelo kuqoqosho lweMalaysia ngokubanzi kunye nophuhliso.

Iiwebhusayithi zeshishini kunye norhwebo

Nazi ezinye iiwebhusayithi zoqoqosho kunye nezorhwebo eMalaysia kunye nee-URL zazo: 1. UMphathiswa wezoRhwebo kunye noShishino lwaMazwe ngaMazwe (MITI) - www.miti.gov.my Le website esemthethweni karhulumente ibonelela ngolwazi ngemigaqo-nkqubo yorhwebo, amathuba otyalo-mali, kunye namanyathelo angqamene necandelo. 2. I-Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA) - www.mida.gov.my I-MIDA inoxanduva lokutsalela utyalo-mali lwangaphakathi nolwangaphandle eMalaysia. Iwebhusayithi yabo inikezela ngolwazi olubanzi ngamathuba otyalo-mali, inkuthazo, kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso yeshishini. 3. IQumrhu loPhuhliso loRhwebo lwaNgaphandle laseMalaysia (MATRADE) - www.matrade.gov.my I-MATRADE ikhuthaza ukuthumela ngaphandle kweMalaysia kwiimarike zehlabathi. Iwebhusayithi inikezela ngeenkonzo ezinxulumene nokuthumela ngaphandle, iingxelo zobuntlola kwimarike, kunye noncedo ekudibaniseni amashishini kunye nabathengi abanokubakho okanye amaqabane. 4. I-SME Corporation eMalaysia (SME Corp) - www.smecorp.gov.my Njenge-arhente eyintloko yokulungelelanisa amashishini amancinci naphakathi (ii-SMEs), i-SME Corp ibonelela ngolwazi malunga neenkqubo zophuhliso lwamashishini, izikimu zoncedo lwezemali, iindibano zocweyo, iisemina, kunye nemisebenzi yothungelwano. 5. I-Halal Development Corporation Berhad (HDC) - www.hdcglobal.com I-HDC inoxanduva lokulungelelanisa lonke uphuhliso lweshishini le-halal eMalaysia. Iwebhusayithi yabo ibalaselisa iimveliso/iinkonzo eziqinisekisiweyo ze-halal kunye nemisitho yokudibanisa ishishini ngaphakathi kweli candelo. 6. I-InvestKL - investkl.gov.my I-InvestKL liziko likarhulumente elibonelela ngenkxaso kwiinkampani ezifuna ukuseka imisebenzi e-Kuala Lumpur njengendawo yengingqi okanye ikomkhulu ngokukodwa kwiinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe (MNCs). 7. Bursa Malaysia Berhad (Bursa Malaysia) - bursamalaysia.com IBursa Malaysia lurhwebo lwesitokhwe lwesizwe lwaseMalaysia apho izabelo zamashishini ezingenanzala emisiweyo zirhweba rhoqo ngabatyali-zimali ekuhlaleni nakwihlabathi jikelele; iwebhusayithi yabo igcina abatyali-mali behlaziywa ngokusebenza kweemarike, ulwazi lweenkampani ezidwelisiweyo njl.njl. Ezi webhusayithi zibonelela ngezibonelelo ezixabisekileyo kumashishini afuna amathuba otyalo-mali okanye amathuba entsebenziswano kumacandelo ahlukeneyo kuqoqosho oluguquguqukayo lwaseMalaysia. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba undwendwele ezi webhusayithi ngokuthe ngqo ngolwazi lwamva nje kunye nolona luchanekileyo.

Iiwebhusayithi zemibuzo yedatha yorhwebo

IMalaysia, ingumdlali obalulekileyo kurhwebo lwehlabathi, ineewebhusayithi ezininzi ezisemthethweni ezibonelela ngokufikelela kwidatha yorhwebo. Nazi ezinye iiwebhusayithi zemibuzo yorhwebo enxulumene neMalaysia: 1. URhwebo lwaMazwe ngaMazwe lwaseMalaysia (ITM): I-ITM yi-portal ebanzi ebonelela ngolwazi ngeenkcukacha-manani zorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe lwaseMalaysia. Ibandakanya imimandla efana nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, ibhalansi yeentlawulo, kunye nedatha yorhwebo lwamazwe amabini. Ungafikelela kule webhusayithi ku-https://www.matrade.gov.my/en/trade-statement. 2. I-Malaysian External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE): I-MATRADE inikezela ngeqonga elibizwa ngokuba yi-"TradeStat" apho unokufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokusebenza kwe-Malaysia yokuthumela ngaphandle ngeemveliso okanye amazwe. Le webhusayithi ikwabonelela ngohlalutyo lweemarike, iingxelo zophando, kunye neenkonzo ezihambelana neshishini kubathumeli ngaphandle nabangaphandle. Ndwendwela https://www.matrade.gov.my/en/interactive-tradestat ngolwazi oluthe vetshe. 3. ISebe leNkcazo-manani laseMalaysia: ISebe leNkcazo-manani laseMalaysia lipapasha iinkcukacha-manani ezohlukeneyo eziquka iinkcukacha-manani zorhwebo lwentengiso kwiwebhusayithi yalo esemthethweni apha https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cdouble2&menu_id=L0pheU43NWJwRWVSZZQ9TWhd . 4. I-United Nations Comtrade Database: Nangona ingangqalanga eMalaysia kuphela, le database ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba babuze amaqabane orhwebo orhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye namashishini aseMalaysian okanye iimpahla eziyimvelaphi yaseMalaysian ezibandakanyekayo kwiitransekshini zokungenisa okanye zokuthumela ngaphandle. Fikelela kwiDatha yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yeComtrade apha https://comtrade.un.org/. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezi webhusayithi zibonelela ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo eenkcukacha kwaye zijolise kwimiba eyahlukeneyo yeenkcukacha-manani zorhwebo ezinxulumene noqoqosho lwaseMalaysia kunye nokuzibandakanya kwayo kwihlabathi. Ukufumana ulwazi oluchanekileyo noluhlaziyiweyo malunga nemibuzo ethile malunga norhwebo lwaseMalaysia, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uphonononge le mithombo ikhankanywe ngasentla ngokuthe ngqo ngokundwendwela iidilesi zabo zewebhu ezinikezelwe ngasentla.

amaqonga B2b

I-B2B (i-Business-to-Business) amaqonga e-Malaysia ajonge ukuququzelela urhwebo kunye nonxibelelwano phakathi kwamashishini. Nanga amanye amaqonga eB2B adumileyo eMalaysia kunye neeURL zabo zewebhusayithi: 1. Alibaba.com.my - Eli qonga lidibanisa amashishini aseMalaysia kunye nabathengi behlabathi kunye nabanikezeli. Inika uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso kwaye ibonelela ngeenkonzo ezahlukeneyo ukomeleza unxibelelwano lweshishini. (https://www.alibaba.com.my/) 2. I-TradeKey.com.my - I-TradeKey yindawo yentengiso ye-B2B eyenza ukuba iinkampani zaseMalaysia ziqhagamshelane nabathengi bamazwe ngamazwe kwaye bakhuthaze iimveliso zabo kwihlabathi jikelele. ibonelela ngemiboniso yorhwebo, intengiso ekujoliswe kuyo, kunye neenkonzo zokumatanisa ishishini ngokunjalo. (https://www.tradekey.com.my/) 3.MyTradeZone.com -I-MyTradeZone yindawo yentengiso ye-B2B ekwi-intanethi eyenzelwe ngokukodwa abavelisi baseMalaysia, abarhwebi, abathumeli ngaphandle, abasasazi, kunye nabathengisi abafuna abathengi abanokuba ngabathengi kwihlabathi jikelele. 4.BizBuySell.com.my - I-BizBuySell yi-platform ye-B2B ehamba phambili eMalaysia egxile ekuthengeni / ekuthengiseni amashishini akhoyo okanye ii-franchise. Ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi loluhlu lwamathuba oshishino akhoyo athengiswayo kuwo wonke amashishini awohlukeneyo.(https://www.bizbuysell.com.au/) 5.iTradenetworksAsiaPacific.net - iTraderNetworks yinethiwekhi yorhwebo esekwe kwi-intanethi ye-ASEAN edibanisa abarhwebi abavela kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kummandla kuquka neMalaysia. 6.Go4WorldBusiness-Go4WorldBusiness isebenza njengeqonga lehlabathi elidibanisa abathengisi baseMalaysia abathumela ngaphandle kumazwe ngamazwe abasuka kumazwe ahlukeneyo kwihlabathi jikelele.(https://www.go4worldbusiness.co.kr/) Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezi qonga zinokutshintsha, ke kusoloko kungcono ukuba uqinisekise ukuthembeka kwazo kunye nokufaneleka kweemfuno zeshishini lakho ngaphambi kokuba ubandakanyeke nazo.