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Iimarike eziphambili
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Ilizwe jikelele
I-Djibouti lilizwe elincinane elikuMmandla we-Afrika. Imida yi-Eritrea emantla, i-Ethiopia ngasentshona nakumazantsi-ntshona, kunye neSomalia kumazantsi-mpuma. Ngabemi abamalunga nesigidi esinye, i-Djibouti ithatha indawo emalunga ne-23,000 yeekhilomitha zeekhilomitha. Ikomkhulu lase-Djibouti ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Djibouti, ekunxweme lweGulf of Tadjoura. Uninzi lwabemi bakhona ngamaSilamsi kunye nesiArabhu kwaye isiFrentshi zilwimi ezithethwa kakhulu kweli lizwe. I-Djibouti inendawo yobuchule njengoko ihleli kwenye yezona ndlela zixakekileyo zokuthumela ngenqanawa ehlabathini. Isebenza njengendawo enkulu yothutho yorhwebo phakathi kwe-Afrika, i-Asiya, kunye neYurophu ngenxa yeziseko zayo zezibuko kunye noqhagamshelo kumazwe avaliweyo njenge-Ethiopia. Uqoqosho luxhomekeke kakhulu kwimisebenzi yecandelo leenkonzo ezifana nezothutho, iibhanki, ukhenketho kunye nonxibelelwano. Ukongeza, i-Djibouti yaziwa ngendawo yayo yorhwebo yasimahla etsala utyalo-mali kwiinkampani zangaphandle. Ilizwe liphuhlise ubudlelwane obuluqilima bezozakuzo kunye nezizwe ezahlukeneyo eziquka iFransi (igunya layo langaphambili lobukoloniyali), iChina, iJapan, iSaudi Arabia phakathi kwezinye. Iziseko zomkhosi zamazwe ngamazwe ezininzi zikwangaphakathi e-Djibouti ngenxa yokubaluleka kwe-geopolitical. Imbonakalo-mhlaba e-Djibouti iqulathe ubukhulu becala imimandla eyintlango eyomileyo enezakhiwo zentaba-mlilo eziquka iintaba ezifana ne-Mousa Ali (eyona ndawo iphakamileyo) emi malunga neekhilomitha ezi-2 ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. Nangona kunjalo ngaphandle kwezi meko zinzima kukho izinto ezinomtsalane zendalo eziphawulekayo eziquka iLake Assal -elinye lawona machibi anetyuwa eMhlabeni- elaziwa ngendalo yawo eyodwa. Ngokwemodeli yolawulo ilandela inkqubo yobongameli obuphakathi kunye noMongameli u-Ismaïl Omar Guelleh esebenza njengentloko-lizwe kunye norhulumente ukusukela ngo-1999 emva kokuba owamanduleli wakhe waseka uzimele-geqe eFrance emva kokuphuma kulawulo lobukomanisi wazithiya ngokutsha ngokuba yiRiphabhlikhi yaseDjibuti emva ngo-1977. Ngokubanzi, i-Djibouti lilizwe elikhethekileyo elinelifa lenkcubeko elityebileyo kunye nobuhle bendalo obumangalisayo ngaphandle kwemida yalo ngokobukhulu kunye nemithombo. Izibeke njengomdlali obalulekileyo kurhwebo nothutho lwamazwe ngamazwe, inegalelo kuphuhliso loqoqosho lwayo.
Imali yeSizwe
I-Djibouti, ilizwe elincinane elikwi-Horn of Africa, inemali yayo eyaziwa ngokuba yiDjiboutian Franc (DJF). Le mali yaziswa ngo-1949 kwaye ibiyimali esemthethweni yase-Djibouti ukusukela ngoko. Okwangoku, i-1 ye-Djiboutian Franc yahlulwe kwiisentimitha ezili-100. I-Djiboutian Franc ikhutshwe kuphela yi-Central Bank yase-Djibouti, elawula kwaye ilawula ukujikeleza kwayo ngaphakathi kwelizwe. Ngenxa yoko, ayisetyenziswa njengendawo yokugcina amazwe okanye imali etshintshiselwayo. Ixabiso le-Djiboutian Franc lizinzile xa lithelekiswa neemali ezinkulu ezifana ne-US Dollar kunye ne-Euro. Nangona kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ngenxa yokunqongophala kolwamkelo lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokuba yedwa ngaphakathi kwemida yase-Djibouti, ukutshintshiselana ngale mali ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba ngumngeni ngaphandle kwelizwe. Ngokwemigaqo yosetyenziso, uninzi lwentengiselwano ngaphakathi kwe-Djibouti lwenziwa kusetyenziswa imali endaweni ye-elektroniki. Ii-ATM zinokufumaneka kwizixeko ezikhulu kwaye zamkele amakhadi ebhanki asekuhlaleni kunye namakhadi okuthenga ngetyala aphesheya. Ukwamkelwa kwekhadi letyala kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumaziko. Iimali zamazwe angaphandle ezifana neeDola zase-US okanye ii-Euro zikwamkelwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiihotele ezikhethiweyo okanye amashishini amakhulu alungiselela abakhenkethi okanye abafuduki kwizixeko ezikhulu ezifana neSixeko sase-Djibouti okanye iTadjoura. Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kubekho imali yasekuhlaleni esandleni ukwenzela iintengiselwano ezincinci okanye xa usiya ngaphandle kwale mimandla yasezidolophini. Ngokubanzi, ngelixa undwendwela okanye uqhuba ishishini e-Djibouti, kuyacetyiswa ukuba utshintshe imali yangaphandle kwi-franc yase-Djiboutian yasekhaya ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle ngenkcitho yemihla ngemihla kunye nokusebenzisana nabantu basekhaya.
Imali yokutshintsha
Imali esemthethweni yase Djibouti yi Fran. Nazi iireyithi zotshintshiselwano eziqikelelweyo ze-Frans yase-Djibouti ngokuchasene nezimali ezinkulu zehlabathi (ireferensi kuphela) : - Ngokuchasene ne-dollar yase-US: i-1 Fran ilingana ne-0.0056 yeedola zase-US - Ngokuchasene ne-euro: i-frangor eyi-1 ilingana ne-0.0047 euro - Ngokuchasene neponti yaseBrithani: i-frangor eyi-1 ilingana ne-0.0039 pounds Nceda uqaphele ukuba ezi ntlawulo zenzelwe ireferensi kuphela kwaye imilinganiselo yokwenyani ixhomekeke ekutshintsheni kokuguquguquka kweemarike. Nceda ujonge ireyithi yotshintshiselwano yangoku okanye udibane nogunyaziwe ofanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba wenze intengiselwano ethile.
Iiholide ezibalulekileyo
Omnye wemithendeleko ebalulekileyo e-Djibouti nguSuku lweNkululeko, olubhiyozelwa ngoJuni 27. Olu suku lukhumbula inkululeko yeli lizwe kwi-France ngo-1977. Le mibhiyozo iquka imibhiyozo efana nemingcelele, i-fireworks, imiboniso yenkcubeko, kunye nemiboniso yokubonisa ubutyebi belifa le-Djibouti. Omnye umnyhadala obalulekileyo luSuku lweSizwe lwabaseTyhini, oluqatshelwa nge-8 kaMatshi. Iyawavuma kwaye ibhiyozele igalelo kunye nempumelelo yabasetyhini kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zoluntu. Ngolu suku, kuququzelelwa imisitho yokuwonga abasetyhini ngeentetho, imicimbi yenkcubeko, kunye namawonga. I-Eid al-Fitr ngumsitho omkhulu wamaSilamsi obhiyozelwa ngamaSilamsi kwihlabathi liphela. E-Djibouti, ibambe ukubaluleka okukhulu kuluntu lwamaSilamsi njengoko iphawula ukuphela kwenyanga yokuzila iRamadan. Imibhiyozo ibandakanya imithandazo edibeneyo kwiimosque elandelwa ziindibano zosapho kunye nezidlo. I-Djibouti ikwajonga iKrisimesi njengeholide kawonke-wonke ngenxa yokubaluleka kwabantu abambalwa abangamaKristu. Nge-25 kaDisemba ngonyaka, amaKristu aya kwiinkonzo zecawa apho acula iingoma kunye nokukhumbula ukuzalwa kukaYesu Krestu. Ngaphaya koko, uSuku lweFlegi lubhiyozelwa nge-27 kaNovemba ukuhlonipha iisimboli zelizwe laseDjibouti kubandakanya neflegi yayo. Usuku lubonisa ukuthanda izwe kunye nemisitho yokuphakamisa iflegi ebanjwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zelizwe kunye nemidlalo yenkcubeko yokubhiyozela isazisi sase-Djibouti. Le minyhadala ibonisa iyantlukwano yenkolo kunye nokuzingca kwesizwe ngaphakathi kwenkcubeko yase-Djibouti ngelixa ibonelela ngamathuba okuba abantu badibane kumbhiyozo unyaka wonke.
Imeko yoRhwebo lwaNgaphandle
I-Djibouti lilizwe elincinci eliseMpuma Afrika. Ngaphandle kobukhulu bayo buncinci, idlala indima ebalulekileyo kurhwebo lwengingqi kwaye isebenza njengendawo enkulu yokuhanjiswa kweempahla ezingenayo neziphumayo kwilizwekazi. Uqoqosho lwase-Djibouti luxhomekeke kakhulu kurhwebo, kunye nendawo yalo yobuchule ecaleni koLwandle oluBomvu ilwenza lube nomtsalane kuwo omabini amaqabane orhwebo engingqi nakwamanye amazwe. Awona maqabane orhwebo aphambili aquka i-Ethiopia, iSomalia, iSaudi Arabia, iChina, neFransi. Iimveliso ezinkulu zelizwe ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ziquka ikofu, iziqhamo, imifuno, imfuyo kunye nentlanzi. Ukongeza, i-Djibouti ithumela ngaphandle izimbiwa ezifana netyuwa kunye negypsum. Ezi mveliso zithuthwa ikakhulu kwiZibuko lase-Djibouti – elinye lawona mazibuko axakekileyo eMpuma Afrika – eququzelela urhwebo lwengingqi. I-Import-wise, i-Djibouti ixhomekeke kakhulu ekuthuthweni kokutya kwamanye amazwe ngenxa yemveliso yezolimo enyiniweyo yasekhaya. Ezinye izinto ezinkulu ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zibandakanya iimveliso zepetroleum ngenxa yokungabikho kwemithombo yeoli yasekhaya. Oomatshini kunye nezixhobo nazo zithunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zophuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo. I-China yenze utyalo-mali olubalulekileyo kwiiprojekthi zeziseko ezingundoqo zase-Djibouti ngeNyathelo ye-Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Olu tyalo-mali lubandakanya ukwakhiwa kwamazibuko, oololiwe, amaziko ezikhululo zeenqwelo moya ezomeleza uqhagamshelo ngaphakathi kwe-Djibouti ngokwayo kodwa nokuphucula ukufikeleleka kumazwe ase-Afrika avaleleke kumhlaba afana ne-Ethiopia. Ngaphaya koko, i-Djibouti ingumnini weMimandla yezoQoqosho eKhethekileyo (ii-SEZ) ezininzi ezibonelela amashishini ngenkuthazo efana nokukhutshwa kwerhafu kunye neenkqubo ezilula zokukhuthaza utyalo-mali oluthe ngqo lwangaphandle (i-FDI) kumacandelo afana neenkonzo zokwenza kunye nezothutho. Ukuthathela ingqalelo ezi zinto, i-Djibouti ibone ukukhula okubonakalayo kwiminyaka yakutshanje enembono eqaqambileyo yophuhliso lwexesha elizayo. Nangona kunjalo, imiceli mngeni eyohlukeneyo isekhona kuquka izinga eliphezulu lentswela-ngqesho, ukunqongophala kwabasebenzi abanezakhono, ukunqongophala kwezakhono, kunye nemiqobo yolawulo enokuthi ithintele inkqubela phambili yoqoqosho.
Uphuhliso lweMakethi olunokubakho
I-Djibouti, ekuNxibelelwano lwe-Afrika, inamandla abalulekileyo okuphuhlisa imarike yorhwebo lwangaphandle. Ngaphandle kokuba ililizwe elincinci elinobutyebi obunqongopheleyo, i-Djibouti iqhayisa ngokuma kwejografi kunye nesiseko esiphuhliswe kakuhle esisebenza njengesango lokungena e-Afrika. Omnye umba obalulekileyo onegalelo kwisakhono se-Djibouti yindawo yayo yobuchule. Isebenza njengendawo ebalulekileyo yokuhamba kwiindlela zokuthumela ngenqanawa zehlabathi ezidibanisa iAsia, iYurophu kunye noMbindi Mpuma. Izibuko lase Djibouti lelinye lawona mazibuko axakekileyo eMpuma Afrika kwaye lisebenza njengendawo ebalulekileyo yorhwebo lwengingqi. Esi sikhundla sinenzuzo senza ukuba ilizwe likwazi ukutsala utyalo-mali lwangaphandle oluvela kumazwe anomdla wokufikelela kwiimalike zase-Afrika. Ngaphaya koko, i-Djibouti ityale imali ngokukhutheleyo kuphuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo. Yandise izibonelelo zayo zezibuko kwaye yaphuhlisa uthungelwano lwezothutho olufana neendlela, oololiwe, kunye nezikhululo zeenqwelomoya ukomeleza unxibelelwano phakathi kommandla. La manyathelo abe negalelo ekuphuculeni impumelelo yorhwebo kunye nokutsala iinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe ezijonge ukuseka iziseko zommandla okanye iihabhu zolungiselelo. Ngaphezu koko, urhulumente wase-Djibouti uphumeze imigaqo-nkqubo ejolise ekukhuthazeni utyalo-mali lwangaphandle kunye nokuququzelela urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe. Ilizwe libonelela ngenkuthazo yerhafu kwaye libonelela ngeenkqubo zolawulo ezilungelelanisiweyo kumashishini asebenza ngaphakathi kummandla walo. Ukongeza, yinxalenye yoluntu oluninzi loqoqosho lwengingqi olufana neCOMESA (iMarike eQhelekileyo yaseMpuma nakumaZantsi eAfrika) ebonelela ngokufikelela okukhethekileyo kwiimarike ezahlukeneyo. I-Djibouti inesakhono esingasetyenziswanga kumacandelo afana nezolimo, ukuloba, imveliso yamandla (i-geothermal), iinkonzo (ukhenketho), ukuvelisa (amalaphu), iinkonzo zolungiselelo (amaziko okugcina impahla kunye nokuhanjiswa), phakathi kwezinye. Iinkampani zamazwe angaphandle zinokuwasebenzisa la mathuba ngokuseka intsebenziswano namashishini asekuhlaleni okanye ukutyala imali kula macandelo ngokuthe ngqo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ngaphandle kwamathuba anokubakho kukho imingeni; kubandakanywa imfuno yemalike yasekhaya enyiniweyo ngenxa yobungakanani obuphantsi babemi okanye imiba yokulingana kwamandla okuthenga ejongene nabantu abahlala apho eyenza ukujoliswa kwemveliso kumazwe angaphandle kube ngumngeni kodwa kungenzeki. Ukuququmbela, I-Djibouti inamandla amakhulu okuphuhlisa imarike yorhwebo lwangaphandle. Indawo yayo enobuchule, iziseko ezingundoqo eziphuhliswe kakuhle, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo elungele abatyali-zimali iyenza ibe yindawo enomtsalane kutyalo-mali lwangaphandle olujolise ekufikeleleni kwiimarike zase-Afrika. Nangona kukho imiceli mngeni, iinzame ze-Djibouti ekuguquleni uqoqosho lwayo kunye nokuphucula ukuququzelelwa kwezorhwebo zidala iimeko ezilungele amashishini anomdla wokuphonononga le marike ivelayo.
Iimveliso ezishushu ezithengiswayo kwimarike
Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni iimveliso ezishushu ezithengiswayo kwimarike yorhwebo lwangaphandle lwase-Djibouti, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. I-Djibouti, ekuNxibelelwano lwe-Afrika, isebenza njengesango elibalulekileyo lorhwebo phakathi kwe-Afrika, uMbindi Mpuma, kunye nehlabathi liphela. Ibekwe ngobuchule kwiindlela ezinkulu zokuthumela ngenqanawa kwaye inendawo yorhwebo lwasimahla. Okokuqala, xa kujongwa indawo yase-Djibouti kunye nendima yayo njengendawo yokudlula yorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, iimpahla eziququzelela ulungiselelo nothutho kusenokwenzeka ukuba zifunwa kakhulu. Oku kunokubandakanya izinto ezifana nezikhongozeli zokuthumela ngenqanawa okanye izixhobo zokuphatha iikhonteyina. Ukongeza kwiimveliso ezinxulumene nolungiselelo lolungiselelo, ukulungiselela icandelo lokwakha elikhulayo lase-Djibouti nako kunokuba nengeniso. Ilizwe lityale imali kakhulu kwiiprojekthi zophuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo ezifana namazibuko, iindlela, oololiwe kunye nezikhululo zeenqwelomoya. Ke ngoko, izinto zokwakha ezifana nesamente okanye intsimbi zinokuba namandla orhwebo. Ishishini lezokhenketho lase-Djibouti yenye indawo ekufanele iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha iimveliso zorhwebo lwangaphandle. Ilizwe liqhayisa ngeendawo ezintle zendalo kwaye litsala abakhenkethi abanomdla wokuntywila okanye ukubukela izilwanyana zasendle. Ngaloo ndlela izinto ezithengiswayo ezinxulumene nokhenketho ezifana nezixhobo zangaphandle (iintente okanye izixhobo zokuhamba), izixhobo zokuntywila kwi-scuba diving okanye iibinoculars zinokufumana impumelelo phakathi kwabakhenkethi abahamba nge-Djibouti. Ngaphezu koko, i-Djibouti ijongene nemingeni emalunga nokhuseleko lokutya ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemveliso yezolimo kunye neemeko zemozulu eyomileyo. Yenza ukukhetha iimveliso zokutya ezinokujongana nezi mfuno kuqwalaselwe ngakumbi. ayifuni friji, inokwanelisa iimfuno zabathengi basekuhlaleni ngokwemiqathango yokulula ngeli lixa inegalelo ekujonganeni neenkxalabo zokhuseleko lokutya. Okokugqibela, i-Djibotui ikwabonise umdla obalulekileyo kutyalo-mali lwamandla avuselelekayo. Iimveliso ezijolise kwiipaneli zelanga, izifudumezi zamanzi elanga, i-wind turbinesetc. Ukuqukumbela, ukukhetha iimveliso ezithengiswayo ezishushu kwimakethi yorhwebo lwangaphandle lwase-Djibouti, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezinjengendawo enobuchule kuyo kwiindlela zorhwebo zamazwe ngamazwe, izinto zothutho kunye neemfuno zothutho, iiprojekthi zophuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo, unikezelo lweshishini lokhenketho, iinkxalabo zokhuseleko lokutya, kunye nokuvelayo. utyalo-mali lwamandla ahlaziyekayo. Ukuqhuba uphando olucokisekileyo lwemarike kunye nokuchonga izikhewu kwiimveliso ezikhoyo kuya kunceda ukukhangela inkqubo yokhetho ngokufanelekileyo.
Iimpawu zabathengi kunye ne-taboo
I-Djibouti, ilizwe elincinane elikwi-Horn of Africa, lineempawu zabathengi ezahlukeneyo kunye nezithethe zenkcubeko. Ukuqonda ezi mpawu kubalulekile kulo naliphi na ishishini okanye umntu oceba ukuzibandakanya nabathengi baseDjibouti. Olunye uphawu olumangalisayo lwabathengi baseDjibouti kukuthanda kwabo okuqinileyo kubudlelwane kunye nonxibelelwano lomntu kunxibelelwano lweshishini. Ukwakha ukuthembana ngokuseka ubudlelwane bobuqu kubalulekile kwintsebenziswano eyimpumelelo. Abantu baseDjibouti bahlala bebeka phambili ukwazi umntu abaqhuba naye ishishini ngaphambi kokubandakanyeka kuzo naziphi na izivumelwano ezisemthethweni. Ngaphezu koko, ububele budlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkcubeko yaseDjibouti. Abathengi banokuxabisa isimilo esifudumeleyo nesinobubele ngexesha lothethathethwano lwezoshishino okanye iintengiselwano. Ukubonisa intlonipho kubadala okanye kumalungu aphezulu akhoyo ngexesha leentlanganiso kuxatyiswa kakhulu, njengoko ubudala bubonisa ubulumko namava kwinkcubeko yabo. Kwelinye icala, kukho izithethe ezithile zenkcubeko umntu ekufuneka aziqaphele xa esebenza nabathengi baseDjibouti: 1. Kuphephe ukubonakalisa uthando esidlangalaleni: Kuluntu lwase-Djibouti olunenkathalo, ukubonakaliswa kothando esidlangalaleni, okufana nokuncamisa okanye ukuwola, kuyajongelwa phantsi. Kubalulekile ukugcina imida yomzimba efanelekileyo ngelixa usebenzisana nabathengi. 2. Hlonipha izithethe zamaSilamsi: UbuSilamsi yeyona nkolo iphambili eDjibouti; Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba ube novakalelo kumasiko nezithethe zamaSilamsi. Ngokomzekelo, ebudeni beRamadan (inyanga engcwele yokuzila ukutya), bekuya kuba kokubonisa ulwazelelelo ukungatyi okanye ukusela phambi kwabantu abazilileyo. 3. Qwalasela isinxibo sakho: Nxiba ngokundilisekileyo nangenkathalo xa udibana nabathengi baseDjibouti njengoko sibonisa intlonipho yezithethe zabo zenkcubeko kunye neenqobo ezisemgangathweni. 4. Bonisa ulwazelelelo kwiindima zesini: Iindima zesini ziqhelekile e-Djibouti xa kuthelekiswa noluntu lwaseNtshona—amadoda ubukhulu becala abambe izikhundla zobunkokeli ngelixa abafazi bedla ngokudlala indima yenkxaso kumashishini. Ukukhumbula ezi ntshukumo kunokunceda ukukhuthaza unxibelelwano oluhle kunye nabathengi abangamadoda nabasetyhini. Ngokuhlonipha ezi mpawu zabathengi kunye nokuphepha i-taboos yenkcubeko ngelixa besebenzisana nabathengi base-Djibouti, amashishini kunye nabantu ngabanye banokuseka ubudlelwane obuqinileyo kunye nokuhamba ngentsebenziswano eyimpumelelo kweli lizwe elikhethekileyo lenkcubeko.
Inkqubo yolawulo lweCustoms
I-Djibouti, ilizwe elincinane elikwi-Horn of Africa, linenkqubo yalo yokulawula izithethe kunye nemimiselo ekhoyo. Njengomntu ohambela e-Djibouti, kubalulekile ukuba uziqhelanise nemithetho yelizwe kunye nezikhokelo. Isebe lezeRhafu eDjibouti lijongana nazo zonke iinkqubo zokungeniswa nokuthumela ngaphandle. Abatyeleli kufuneka bachaze naziphi na iimpahla abazizisa okanye bazikhuphe ngaphandle kwelizwe kwindawo emiselweyo yokujonga izinto. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kukho imiqathango kwizinto ezithile ezifana nezixhobo, iziyobisi, izinto zomgunyathi, namanyala. Ukuthwala ezo zinto kunokukhokelela kwizohlwayo eziqatha okanye ukuvalelwa entolongweni. Ngaphaya koko, abahambi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba banamaphepha okundwendwela asemthethweni nobuncinci beenyanga ezintandathu ezisemthethweni ukusuka kumhla wokungena kwabo e-Djibouti. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ube namaxwebhu okuhamba afanelekileyo afana nee-visa ukuba ziyafuneka. Xa ufika e-Djibouti ngomoya okanye ngolwandle, kuya kufuneka ugcwalise amakhadi okufika anikezelwe ngamagosa okufuduka kwizibuko lokungena. La makhadi afuna iinkcukacha zobuqu ezisisiseko kunye neenkcukacha malunga nokuhlala kwakho e-Djibouti. Amagosa eCustoms anokwenza iitshekhi ezingacwangciswanga kwimithwalo ekufikeni okanye ekumkeni ngeenjongo zokhuseleko. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungathwali imali eninzi kakhulu ngaphandle kwamaxwebhu afanelekileyo njengoko oku kunokuphakamisa izikrokro ngexesha lokuhlolwa. Ukuba uceba ukuzisa amayeza e-Djibouti ukuba uwasebenzise ngexesha lokuhlala kwakho, qinisekisa ukuba unomyalelo osemthethweni wento nganye evela kugqirha wakho kunye neleta echaza imeko yakho yezempilo ukuba kuyimfuneko. Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba abakhenkethi bamazwe ngamazwe bavunyelwe ngokubanzi ukuthenga izinto ezingenamsebenzi ngaphakathi kwemida efanelekileyo ebekwe yimimiselo yezithethe. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ungagqithi kule mida; ngenye indlela, unokuba noxanduva lwemisebenzi kunye neerhafu ekufikeni okanye ekumkeni. Ukuze ugweme nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka okanye imiba esemthethweni enokubakho kwiindawo zokuhlola izithethe xa ungena okanye uphuma e-Djibouti, soloko uthobela imithetho yasekhaya kunye nemimiselo enxulumene nokungeniswa kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle.
Imigaqo-nkqubo yerhafu
I-Djibouti, ilizwe elincinane elikwiMpuma Afrika, inemigaqo yayo yerhafu yokungenisa elizweni yokulawula ukungena kwempahla elizweni. Urhulumente wase-Djibouti ubeka irhafu yokungenisa kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo njengendlela yokukhusela amashishini asekhaya kunye nokwenza imali kwisizwe. Amazinga erhafu yokungenisa e-Djibouti ayahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle. Iimfuno ezisisiseko ezifana nokutya okusisiseko, amayeza, kunye nezinto zorhwebo eziyimfuneko zikholisa ukuba namaxabiso aphantsi erhafu okanye zisenokukhululelwa kwirhafu yokungenisa elizweni ngokupheleleyo. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ezibalulekileyo zihlala zifikeleleka kubemi kunye nokukhuthaza ukufumaneka kwazo elizweni. Kwelinye icala, izinto zodidi oluphezulu ezifana ne-elektroniki, izithuthi, kunye neemveliso ezinophawu zitsala amaxabiso aphezulu erhafu evela kwamanye amazwe. Ezi rhafu zisebenza njengomlinganiselo ojolise ekunciphiseni ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zodidi oluphuma kumazwe angaphandle kunye nokukhuthaza amashishini asekhaya nanini na kunokwenzeka. I-Djibouti ilandela inkqubo esekwe kwintlawulo yokubala iirhafu ezivela ngaphandle. Imisebenzi ibalwa ngokusekelwe kwixabiso le-custoscus yempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle ebandakanya iindleko zabo, iintlawulo ze-inshurensi (ukuba ziyasebenza), iimali zokuthutha ukuya kumachweba ase-Djibouti / iindawo zokungena, kunye naziphi na iindleko ezongezelelweyo ezenziwe ngexesha lokuthunyelwa okanye ukuhanjiswa. Kubalulekile ukuba abantu okanye amashishini angenisa impahla e-Djibouti ukuba aqonde ukuba imigaqo ethile inokusebenza ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwemveliso ethunyelwa ngaphandle. Iimveliso ezithile ezifana nemipu, iziyobisi, izinto eziyingozi zifuna iimvume ezikhethekileyo okanye iilayisenisi ezivela kwabasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo ukongezelela kwiinkqubo zesiqhelo zesiqhelo. Lilonke, ukuqonda umgaqo-nkqubo werhafu yokungenisa elizweni yase-Djibouti ibalulekile xa usenza urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe nesi sizwe. Abarhwebi abasenokubakho kufuneka badibane nee-ofisi zasekuhlaleni okanye bafune iingcebiso kubuchwephesha kwiingcaphephe zezothutho ezinokubonelela ngeenkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga nemisebenzi ethile kunye nemimiselo enxulumene nempahla ethile.
Iipolisi zerhafu ezithumela ngaphandle
I-Djibouti, ekwi-Horn of Africa, iphumeze umgaqo-nkqubo werhafu yokuthumela ngaphandle ukuze ilawule imisebenzi yayo yorhwebo. Ilizwe lijolise ekomelezeni ukukhula koqoqosho nokuqinisekisa uzinzo ngala manyathelo. I-Djibouti ithumela ngokuphambili iimpahla ezifana nemfuyo, ityuwa, intlanzi, kunye neemveliso ezahlukeneyo zezolimo. Ukulawula kunye nokwenza ingeniso kwezi zinto zithunyelwa ngaphandle, urhulumente uye wamisela irhafu ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezininzi. Imfuyo yinto ebalulekileyo ethunyelwa ngaphandle e-Djibouti. Urhulumente urhafisa irhafu kwimpahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle ngexabiso le-5% yexabiso lilonke. Le rhafu inceda ukugcina uqoqosho lwengingqi kwaye ikhuthaza izenzo ezizinzileyo ekukhuliseni izilwanyana. Ityuwa yenye into ebalulekileyo ethunyelwa ngaphandle yi-Djibouti ngenxa yobutyebi bayo obaneleyo. Abathengisi kumazwe angaphandle baxhomekeke kumlinganiselo werhafu ukusuka kwi-1% ukuya kwi-15% ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nomthamo othunyelwa ngaphandle kunye nodidi lwemveliso. Esi sicwangciso sincedisa ekulawuleni ukutsalwa kwetyuwa ngelixa uzuza kwixabiso layo lokuthengisa. Amashishini okuloba anegalelo elikhulu kuqoqosho lwase-Djibouti ngokunjalo. Ilizwe limisela umrhumo wokuthumela ngaphandle omalunga ne-10% kwiimveliso zentlanzi ngokusekelwe kwixabiso lazo kwimarike ngexesha lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Lo mlinganiso uvumela ulawulo oluzinzileyo lwesitokhwe sentlanzi ngelixa uvelisa ingeniso kwiinzame zolondolozo. Iimveliso zezolimo ezifana neziqhamo, imifuno, iimbotyi zekofu, kunye neziqholo nazo ziyinxalenye yoshishino lwase-Djibouti. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku akukho rhafu ikhethekileyo okanye imisebenzi enyanzeliswayo kwiimveliso ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwezolimo. Le ndlela yokujonga phambili ijolise ekukhuthazeni ukukhula kwezolimo kunye nokubonelela ngenkuthazo kumafama ngaphandle komthwalo werhafu eyongezelelweyo. Ukuqukumbela, i-Djibouti iphumeza umgaqo-nkqubo werhafu yokuthumela ngaphandle olungiselelwe amacandelo ahlukeneyo kuqoqosho lwayo. Ngokwenza njalo, ijolise ekulinganiseni ukulingana phakathi kokuveliswa kwengeniso kunye nokuzinza kwezoqoqosho ngelixa ikhuthaza izenzo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kumashishini abalulekileyo afana nokufuya imfuyo kunye nokutsalwa kwetyuwa.
Iziqinisekiso ezifunekayo zokuthumela ngaphandle
I-Djibouti, ekumaphondo e-Afrika, lilizwe elaziwa ngendawo yalo yobuchule njengesango elikhulu lorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe. Njengoqoqosho olusakhulayo, i-Djibouti igxile ekuguquleni iimveliso zayo kumazwe angaphandle ukukhuthaza ukukhula koqoqosho kunye nophuhliso. Umba omnye obalulekileyo kumazwe ajolise ekuthumeleni ngaphandle njenge Djibouti kukufumana isatifikethi sokuthumela ngaphandle. Isatifikethi sokuthumela ngaphandle siqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho ethile kunye neemfuno ezibekwe ngamazwe athumela ngaphandle. Ifaka ukuzithemba kubathengi kwaye inceda ukuthintela imiqobo yorhwebo enokubakho. Urhulumente wase-Djibouti ubeke iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuququzelela inkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle kumashishini asebenza ngaphakathi kwemida yakhe. Ikhuthaza abathumeli bangaphandle ukuba bafumane izatifikethi ezifanelekileyo ezifana ne-ISO 9001: 2015 (iSiqinisekiso seNkqubo yoLawulo loMgangatho) okanye i-HACCP (iiNdawo eziPhambili zokuHlalutywa kweHazard) zokhuseleko lokutya. Ukongeza kwezi ziqinisekiso ngokubanzi, amacandelo athile aneemfuno zawo zokuvunywa. Umzekelo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwezolimo kufuna iSitifiketi sePhytosanitary ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zezityalo azinazinambuzane okanye izifo eziyingozi kwizityalo kwilizwe elingenisayo. Ngaphaya koko, abathumeli bangaphandle base-Djibouti kufuneka bathobele imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe esekwe yimibutho efana ne-International Organisation for Standardization (ISO) kwaye babambelele kwizikhokelo ezibekwe ngamaqumrhu ommandla afana ne-Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA). Ukufezekisa iinkqubo zokuthumela ngaphandle ngakumbi, i-Djibouti iphumeze iinkqubo zombane ezifana ne-ASYCUDA World. Le nkqubo yekhompyutha yolawulo lwempahla ephumayo yenza kube lula ukusetyenzwa kwamaxwebhu kwaye ikhawulezise ukucocwa kwiindawo zemida. Ukuqukumbela, ukufumana isatifikethi sokuthumela ngaphandle kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni urhwebo olungenamagingxigingxi kubathengisi bangaphandle baseDjibouti. Ngokuthobela imigangatho kunye nemimiselo yomgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe, esi sizwe sase-Afrika sinokuhlanganisa isikhundla saso njengomdlali othembekileyo kurhwebo lwehlabathi ngelixa siqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kweemveliso ezikhuselekileyo kwihlabathi jikelele.
Ulungiselelo lolungiselelo olucetyiswayo
I-Djibouti, ekwi-Horn of Africa, yeyona ndawo iphambili yezothutho ngenxa yendawo ekuyo. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso ezicetyiswayo malunga ne-Djibouti. 1. Izibuko lase-Djibouti: Izibuko lase-Djibouti lelinye lawona mazibuko axakekileyo nelona langoku eAfrika. Isebenza njengesango lorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, idibanisa amazwe avaliweyo afana ne-Ethiopia noMzantsi Sudan kwiimarike zehlabathi. Ngamaziko akumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, inikezela ngeenkonzo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokuphathwa kweekhonteyina, ukuphathwa kwempahla eninzi, kunye neenkonzo zokuthutha. Kananjalo ineetheminali ezinikezelweyo zokuthunyelwa kweoyile. 2. Itheminali yaseDoraleh Container: Le terminal isebenza ecaleni kwePort of Djibouti kwaye ilawulwa yiDP World, umsebenzisi wezibuko owaziwayo. Ineziseko ezingundoqo ezigqwesileyo zokusingatha imisebenzi yeenkonkxa ezinkulu ngokufanelekileyo. Ibonelela ngoqhagamshelo olungenamthungo kunye nemigca emikhulu yokuthumela kwihlabathi liphela, inika abarhwebi kunye nabathumela ngaphandle indlela elula yokuthutha iimpahla. 3. Uthungelwano lwezothutho: I-Djibouti ityale imali eninzi ekuphuculeni uthungelwano lwezothutho ukuze kube lula ukuhamba kakuhle kwempahla ngaphakathi kweli lizwe nakwimida yemida. Iziseko ezingundoqo zendlela zidibanisa izixeko ezikhulu kumaziko aphambili amazibuko ngokufanelekileyo, ngelixa uqhagamshelo lukaloliwe lubonelela ngenye indlela yokuthutha imithwalo ukusuka kwimimandla ephakathi kwelizwe. 4. IiNdawo zoRhwebelwano eziSimahla: I-Djibouti izidla ngeendawo ezininzi zorhwebo ezisimahla ezitsala utyalo-mali lwangaphandle ngenxa yemigaqo-nkqubo encomekayo kunye nenkuthazo kumashishini abandakanyeka kwimisebenzi yokuvelisa okanye yokurhweba. Ezi zowuni zibonelela ngenkxaso yeziseko ezingundoqo ezithembekileyo ezifana neendawo zokugcina iimpahla kunye neenzuzo zerhafu ezizenza zibe yindlela enomtsalane yokuseka amaziko okusasaza okanye ikomkhulu lommandla. 5. Izixhobo ze-Air Cargo: Ukuthunyelwa kwexesha okanye iimpahla zexabiso eliphezulu ezifuna ukuthuthwa ngomoya, i-Airport ye-Djibouti ye-Hassan Gouled Aptidon International inikezela ngeenkonzo ezigqwesileyo zokuphatha imithwalo kunye nezixhobo ezixhotyiswe kakuhle ezibandakanya iindawo zokugcina ezilawulwa yiqondo lokushisa kwizinto ezitshabalalayo okanye iimveliso ezinobuthathaka. 6. Ababoneleli ngenkonzo yoLungiselelo: Iinkampani ezininzi zolungiselelo lwezizwe ngezizwe ziye zaseka ubukho bazo e-Djibouti ngenxa yokubaluleka kwayo njengendawo yorhwebo yengingqi. Aba baboneleli ngeenkonzo banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweenkonzo zolungiselelo ezifana nokuthunyelwa kwempahla, ukukhutshwa kwempahla, ukugcinwa kwempahla, kunye nokuhanjiswa, ukuqinisekisa ukubonelela ngokubonelela ngamashishini ngokufanelekileyo nangokuthembekileyo. Ukuqukumbela, indawo enobuchule ye-Djibouti, izibonelelo zezibuko zale mihla, uthungelwano lwezothutho oluphuhliswe kakuhle, kunye neendawo ezinomtsalane zorhwebo zasimahla zenza ukuba ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwimisebenzi yolungiselelo kwingingqi. Utyalo-mali kwiziseko ezingundoqo zelizwe kunye nobukho bababoneleli beenkonzo zolungiselelo lwezizwe ngezizwe bunegalelo kukhuphiswano lwalo njengomdlali ophambili kurhwebo lwehlabathi.
Imijelo yophuhliso lwabathengi

Imiboniso yorhwebo ebalulekileyo

I-Djibouti, ilizwe elincinane elikuMmandla we-Afrika, isebenza njengesango elibalulekileyo lorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe ngenxa yendawo ekuyo ekudibaneni kweendlela ezinkulu zorhwebo. Oku kuye kwatsala abathengi abaninzi abaphambili bamazwe ngamazwe kwaye kwadala amathuba emizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo. Elinye lawona majelo ophuhliso abalulekileyo okuthengwa kwempahla kumazwe ngamazwe e-Djibouti ngamazibuko ayo. Izibuko elikhulu lelizwe, iPort de Djibouti, lamkelwa njengelona zibuko lixakekileyo eMpuma Afrika kwaye lisebenza njengendawo ebalulekileyo yokuthutha iimpahla eziya/zisuka e-Ethiopia nakwamanye amazwe angabamelwane. Abathengi abaninzi bamazwe ngamazwe basebenzisa eli zibuko ukungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle iimpahla, nto leyo eyenza ibe yindawo ebalulekileyo yorhwebo lwengingqi. Elinye ijelo elikhulu lophuhliso lokuthengwa kwempahla yehlabathi e-Djibouti yimimandla yorhwebo lwasimahla (FTZs). Ilizwe liseke ii-FTZ ezininzi ezinikezela ngenkuthazo ezinje ngekhefu lerhafu kunye neenkqubo ezilula zesithethe ukutsala iinkampani zangaphandle ezijonge ukuseta imisebenzi okanye iindawo zokugcina. Ezi FTZ zibonelela ngamathuba kubathengi bamazwe ngamazwe ukuba bafumane iimveliso ezivela kumashishini ahlukeneyo afana nemveliso, ulungiselelo, kunye neenkonzo. Ngokubhekiselele kwimiboniso kunye nemiboniso yezorhwebo, i-Djibouti ibamba iziganeko eziphawulekayo ezithatha inxaxheba kumashishini kazwelonke nakwamanye amazwe. Omnye umnyhadala ololo hlobo yi "Djibouti International Trade Fair," ebanjwa minyaka le ekupheleni kukaFebruwari okanye ekuqaleni kukaMatshi. Lo mboniso usebenza njengeqonga lokubonisa iimveliso ezivela kumacandelo ahlukeneyo afana nezolimo, ubuchwepheshe, ulwakhiwo, amalaphu, ukulungiswa kokutya, njl., ukutsala abathengi abanokuba ngabathengi abavela kwihlabathi jikelele. Ukongeza, kukho imiboniso yecandelo elithile elilungiselelwe ngamaxesha athile. Njengokuba: 1. Umboniso we-"International Livestock and Agribusiness Show" ugxile ekukhuthazeni iimveliso zolimo kuquka ubuchule bokufuya imfuyo. 2. Umboniso "weDjibouti International Tourism Expo" uqaqambisa iinkonzo ezinxulumene nokhenketho; ukudibanisa abakhenkethi, abanini hotele kunye neearhente zokuhamba. 3. "Umboniso we-"Djibouti Ports & Shipping Exhibition" ubonisa uphuhliso lwezothutho lwaselwandle, iziseko zophuhliso lwezibuko, iinkonzo zolungiselelo, kunye nemizi-mveliso enxulumene noko. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kule miboniso kwenza abathengi bamazwe ngamazwe baphonononge izakhono ze-Djibouti, baseke ubudlelwane obutsha bezoshishino, kunye nomthombo weemveliso okanye iinkonzo ezivela kubabonisi belizwe nabamazwe ngamazwe. Ezi ziganeko zikwabonelela ngeqonga lokwabelana ngolwazi ngeesemina, iinkomfa, kunye namathuba onxibelelwano. Ukuqukumbela, i-Djibouti ibonelela ngeendlela eziphambili zokuthengwa kwempahla kumazwe ngamazwe ngamazibuko ayo kunye nemimandla yorhwebo lwasimahla. Ukongeza, ilizwe libamba imiboniso eyahlukeneyo yorhwebo etsala abathengi abavela kumacandelo ahlukeneyo. Ukuwazi la mathuba kunokunceda amashishini asebenzise amandla e-Djibouti njengesango lokungena kurhwebo lwengingqi eMpuma Afrika.
E-Djibouti, iinjini zokukhangela ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ziyafana nezo zisetyenziswa kwihlabathi jikelele. Nazi ezinye iinjini zokukhangela ezidumileyo ezisetyenziswa rhoqo ngabantu base-Djibouti, kunye nee-URL zabo zewebhusayithi ezihambelanayo: 1. UGoogle-Eyona njini yokukhangela isetyenziswa kakhulu kwihlabathi, uGoogle ukwadume kakhulu e-Djibouti. Ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweziphumo zewebhu kunye neempawu ezongezelelweyo ezongezelelweyo ezifana neeMaphu kunye nemifanekiso. Iwebhusayithi: www.google.com 2. I-Bing-Iphuhliswe nguMicrosoft, i-Bing yenye injini yokukhangela edumileyo ebonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhangela eziquka iwebhu, imifanekiso, iividiyo, iindaba, nokunye. umthombo: www.bing.com 3. I-Yahoo-Nangona ibingamandla njengoko kwakunjalo kwihlabathi jikelele, iYahoo isenabasebenzisi e-Djibouti ibonelela ngewebhu kunye nophendlo lwemifanekiso kunye neziphumo zeendaba. umthombo: www.yahoo.com 4. I-DuckDuckGo - Iyaziwa ngendlela yayo yabucala ejolise ekuphendleni i-intanethi, i-DuckDuckGo ayilandeleli okanye ayiprofayili imisebenzi yabasebenzisi bayo. umthombo: www.duckduckgo.com 5. Yandex - Ngelixa ngokuyintloko ijolise ekukhonzeni abasebenzisi abathetha isiRashiya kunye neemarike ngaphakathi kweMpuma Yurophu kunye ne-Asiya, iYandex inikezela ngenguqulelo yehlabathi enika iziphumo ezithembekileyo zewebhu kwiilwimi ezininzi. umthombo: www.yandex.com 6. I-Baidu (百度) -Isetyenziswa kakhulu ngabantu abathetha isiTshayina kwihlabathi jikelele kodwa iyafumaneka nakukhangelo lwesiNgesi, iBaidu ibonelela ngeenkonzo zokukhangela ezilungiselelwe amazwe afana neTshayina apho amaqonga athile ehlabathi anokuthintelwa. Iwebhusayithi: www.baidu.com (inguqulelo yesiNgesi iyafumaneka) Ezi zezinye iinjini zokukhangela eziqhele ukusetyenziswa e-Djibouti ezisetyenziswa ngabantu ukuphonononga iWebhu yeHlabathi ngokubanzi ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokufikelela kulwazi olunxulumene neemfuno zabo kwi-Intanethi.

Amaphepha amakhulu atyheli

E-Djibouti, awona maxwebhu aphambili amaxwebhu amthubi aquka: 1. Yellow Pages Djibouti: Olu luluhlu olusemthethweni lwamaphepha omthubi ase-Djibouti kwaye lubonelela ngolwazi loqhagamshelwano lwamashishini awohlukeneyo, imibutho, kunye neenkonzo elizweni. Iwebhusayithi inokufumaneka ku-www.yellowpages-dj.com. 2. U-Annuaire Djibouti: U-Annuaire Djibouti lolunye uluhlu lwamaphepha atyheli olubalaseleyo oluquka uluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini kunye neenkonzo kwilizwe liphela. Ibonelela ngeendlela zokukhangela ngodidi okanye ngegama elingundoqo kwaye inokufumaneka ku-www.annuairedjibouti.com. 3. I-Djibsélection: Le ncwadana ye-intanethi igxile ekunikeni ulwazi malunga namashishini asekuhlaleni aquka iindawo zokutyela, iihotele, iivenkile, kunye neenkonzo zobungcali kwiSixeko sase-Djibouti. Iwebhusayithi inokufumaneka ku-www.djibselection.com. 4. Iphepha lePro Yellow Pages: Iphepha lePro liluhlu lweshishini elidumileyo elibandakanya uluhlu lwamashishini ahlukeneyo e-Djibouti afana nokuthengisa, ukwenza, unxibelelwano, imali, nokunye. Iwebhusayithi inokutyelelwa ku-www.pagespro-ypd.jimdo.com/en/journal/offiel-pages-pro-yellow-pages. 5. Africa Yellow Pages - Djibouti: Africa Yellow Pages ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweenkampani ezisebenza kumacandelo ahlukeneyo kumazwe amaninzi ase-Afrika kuquka ne-Djibouti. Inika iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano kumashishini aqala kwezolimo ukuya kulwakhiwo ukuya kukhenketho kwiphepha lecandelo lemarike yelizwe (www.africayellowpagesonline.com/market/djhib). Nceda uqaphele ukuba ezinye iiwebhusayithi zinokuba neenguqulelo zesiFrentshi kuphela njengoko iyenye yeelwimi ezisemthethweni ezithethwa eDjibouti.

Amaqonga amakhulu orhwebo

I-Djibouti lilizwe elincinane elikuMmandla we-Afrika. Ngelixa ishishini le-e-commerce lisaphuhla, kukho amaqonga ambalwa asebenza njengezona ndawo zentengiso kwi-intanethi e-Djibouti. Nanga amanye amaqonga e-e-commerce abalaseleyo e-Djibouti kunye nee-URL zabo zewebhusayithi: 1. IJumia Djibouti (https://www.jumia.dj/): IJumia lelinye lamaqonga aphambili e-e-commerce e-Afrika kwaye ikhona nase-Djibouti. Babonelela ngeemveliso ezahlukeneyo, eziquka izinto zombane, ifashoni, ubuhle kunye nezinto zasekhaya. 2. I-Afrimalin Djibouti (https://dj.afrimalin.org/): I-Afrimalin ibonelela ngeqonga le-intanethi lomntu ngamnye kunye namashishini ukuthenga kunye nokuthengisa iimveliso kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo ezifana neenqwelo, izindlu, i-electronics, kunye neenkonzo. 3. I-Mobile45 (http://mobile45.com/): I-Mobile45 igxile ekuthengiseni iiselfowuni, iitafile, izincedisi, kunye nezinye izinto zombane kwi-intanethi. Abathengi banokukhangela uluhlu olubanzi lweempawu ezikhoyo kwiqonga labo. 4. Iinkonzo ze-i-Deliver (https://idelivervices.com/): Iinkonzo ze-i-Deliver zijolise ekuboneleleni ngeenkonzo zokuhanjiswa kweemveliso ezahlukeneyo eziodolwe kwi-intanethi ngabathengi ngaphakathi kweSixeko sase-Djibouti. 5. ICarrefour Online Shopping (https://www.carrefourdj.dj/en/eshop.html): ICarrefour sisixokelelwano sorhwebo esamkelwa kwihlabathi jikelele esisebenza ngeqonga lokuthenga kwi-intanethi elibonelela abathengi kwiSixeko sase-Djibouti. La maqonga anikezela lula kubathengi abakhetha ukuthenga iimveliso kwi-Intanethi kunokutyelela iivenkile ezibonakalayo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ngenxa yobungakanani obuncinci bemarike ye-e-commerce e-Djibouti xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe kwihlabathi liphela, la maqonga anokuba nokhetho olunyiniweyo lwemveliso okanye ukufumaneka kwenkonzo ethile ngokusekwe kwiimeko zalapha ekhaya. Lilonke, 前面介绍了几个在Djigouti比较主要的电商平台，Banikezela ngeemveliso ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwizinto zombane, ifashoni, kunye nobuhle ukuya kwizinto zasekhaya. Abathengi banokuthenga ngokulula ngeewebhusayithi zabo.

Amaqonga amakhulu eendaba zoluntu

I-Djibouti lilizwe elincinane elikuMmandla we-Afrika. Ngaphandle kobuninzi bayo kunye nobukhulu obuncinci, i-Djibouti isenobukho kumaqonga eendaba ezentlalo ezahlukeneyo. Nazi ezinye zeendawo zonxibelelwano ezidumileyo e-Djibouti kunye needilesi zabo zewebhu: 1. I-Facebook: Njengelona qonga loluntu lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwihlabathi jikelele, i-Facebook inesiseko esibalulekileyo somsebenzisi e-Djibouti ngokunjalo. Ungafikelela kuyo www.facebook.com. 2. Twitter: Abantu abaninzi kunye nemibutho e-Djibouti basebenzisa i-Twitter ukwabelana ngeendaba, uluvo kunye nohlaziyo. Ungandwendwela le ndawo yokubloga microblogging ku-www.twitter.com. 3. I-Instagram: Eyaziwayo ngokubhenela kwayo okubonakalayo, i-Instagram iphinde idume phakathi kwabantu base-Djibouti abathanda ukwabelana ngeefoto kunye namavidiyo kunye nabalandeli babo. Jonga i-Instagram kwi-www.instagram.com. 4. I-LinkedIn: Kubasebenzi abajonge ukunxibelelana okanye ukufuna amathuba emisebenzi e-Djibouti, i-LinkedIn ibonelela ngeqonga lokunxibelelana noontanga kunye nabaqeshi abanokubakho ngokufanayo. Idilesi yewebhusayithi ithi www.linkedin.com. 5. I-Snapchat: Eyaziwa ngokuba yinto yesikhashana yokwabelana ngefoto, i-Snapchat ifumene ukuthandwa phakathi kwabasebenzisi abancinci base-Djibouti kunye nehlabathi jikelele.Idilesi yewebhusayithi ithi www.snapchat.com. 6. I-YouTube: Abantu abaninzi base-Djibouti benza kwaye babelane ngomxholo ku-YouTube, kuquka ii-vlogs, iividiyo zomculo, ii-documentaries, okanye imathiriyeli yezemfundo.Ungajonga iividiyo kweli qonga ku-www.youtube.com. 7.TikTok:TikTok liqonga lokwabelana ngevidiyo elifutshane elibone ukukhula okumangalisayo kwihlabathi jikelele.Phakathi kwabemi abancinci base-Djbouiti, uya kufumana abasebenzisi abaninzi besenza iividiyo ezimfutshane ezonwabisayo. /. 8.Whatsapp:Ngelixa ingaqwalaselwanga ngokungqongqo njengenkqubo yemidiya yoluntu, e-Djbouiti (infact Afrika ngokubanzi) Ukusetyenziswa kukaWhatsapp kulawula. Uluntu lusebenzisa amaqela e-whatsapp kakhulu, kwaye lusebenza njengesixhobo sonxibelelwano esibalulekileyo e-Djibouti. Kuya kufuneka ukhuphele usetyenziso lweWhatsapp kwivenkile yefowuni yakho. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le yimizekelo nje embalwa yamaqonga eendaba ezentlalo e-Djibouti, kwaye kunokubakho amanye amaqonga engingqi okanye amaqonga athile kwilizwe. Ukongeza, kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba uqinisekise ubunyani kunye nokhuseleko kuyo nayiphi na iwebhusayithi okanye iqonga losasazo lwentlalo phambi kokwabelana ngolwazi lomntu kwi-intanethi.

Imibutho emikhulu yoshishino

I-Djibouti lilizwe elincinane elikwiphondo laseAfrika. Ngaphandle kobukhulu bayo, iphuhlise imibutho eliqela enkulu yoshishino edlala indima ebalulekileyo kuqoqosho lwelizwe. Apha ngezantsi kukho imibutho ephambili yoshishino e-Djibouti kunye neewebhusayithi zabo: 1. I-Djiboutian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CCID): I-CCID ngumbutho ohamba phambili ogxile ekukhuthazeni nasekukhuthazeni urhwebo, urhwebo kunye notyalo-mali ngaphakathi kwe-Djibouti. Iwebhusayithi yabo ithi www.cciddjib.com. 2. Umbutho weeBhanki (APBD): I-APBD imele icandelo lebhanki e-Djibouti kwaye isebenza ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuzinza, kunye nokukhula kweli shishini. Ulwazi oluninzi lunokufumaneka ku-www.apbd.dj. 3. I-Djiboutian Hotel Association (AHD): I-AHD ijolise ekuphuhliseni nasekukhuthazeni ukhenketho ngokuqinisekisa imigangatho ephezulu kuzo zonke iinkalo zecandelo leendwendwe ngaphakathi kwe-Djibouti. Iwebhusayithi yabo ithi www.hotelassociation.dj. 4. Umbutho wabasebenzi be-Real Estate (AMPI): I-AMPI igxile ekumeleleni i-arhente yezindlu, abaphuhlisi, abatyali-mali, kunye neengcali ukuba bafake isandla ekuphuhliseni nasekulawuleni imisebenzi ye-real estate e-Djibouti. Ukufumana iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga ne-AMPI, ndwendwela www.amip-dj.com. 5. IManyano yezoThutho zaseDolophini yase-Djibo(i-Urban Public Transport Authority) : Lo mbutho uzama ukuphucula iinkqubo zothutho zikawonke-wonke ezidolophini kwilizwe liphela ngokusebenzisana phakathi kwabaqhubi bezothutho. Baphuhlise ubukho be-intanethi ku: https://transports-urbains.org/ 6.Djoubarey Shipping Agents' Syndicate(DSAS) : I-DSAS isebenza njengeqonga lee-arhente zokuthumela ezisebenza ngaphandle okanye ezibandakanya amazibuko ngaphakathi okanye aqhagamshelwe kummandla we-djoubareaIwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Syndicate inokufikelelwa ngale khonkco:http://www.dsas-djs .com/en/ Le mibutho isebenzisana ngokukhutheleyo namashishini abo ngokuququzelela imisitho yothungelwano, ukubonelela ngokufikelela kwimithombo yoncedo noqeqesho, ngokunjalo nokumela umdla wamalungu awo kuqulunqo lwemigaqo-nkqubo nemiba yolawulo. Banegalelo elibonakalayo ekukhuleni nasekuphuhliseni uqoqosho lwase-Djibouti ngokukhuthaza imisebenzi engqamene necandelo, ukukhuthaza intsebenziswano, kunye nokukhuthaza iimeko zoshishino ezifanelekileyo.

Iiwebhusayithi zeshishini kunye norhwebo

Kukho iiwebhusayithi ezininzi zezoqoqosho kunye nezorhwebo e-Djibouti. Nazi ezinye zazo ngee-URL zazo: 1. UMphathiswa wezoQoqosho nezeMali- https://economie-finances.dj/ Le webhusayithi liqonga elisemthethweni leSebe lezoQoqosho kunye nezeMali e-Djibouti. Inika ulwazi ngemigaqo-nkqubo yezoqoqosho, amathuba otyalo-mali, imithetho, neengxelo zemali. 2. ICandelo loRhwebo noShishino eDjibouti - http://www.ccicd.org Le webhusayithi imele iChamber of Commerce and Industry in Djibouti. Isebenza njenge hub kumashishini afuna amaqabane ezorhwebo, amathuba otyalo-mali, imisitho, kunye neenkonzo ezinxulumene neshishini. 3. Port de Djibouti - http://www.portdedjibouti.com Iwebhusayithi yePort de Djibouti inika ulwazi ngezibuko elikhulu lelizwe, elikwindlela edibanayo phakathi kweAfrika, iAsia neYurophu. Inika iinkcukacha ngeenkonzo ezinikezelwa kwizibuko kunye nemigaqo yokungenisa/yokuthumela ngaphandle. 4. Igunya loMmandla wasimahla (DIFTZ) - https://diftz.com Iwebhusayithi yeDIFTZ iqhutywa nguGunyaziwe weNdawo eSimahla yaseDjibouti (DIFTZ). Le ndawo ibonisa inkuthazo efumanekayo kumashishini anomdla ekusekweni imisebenzi ngaphakathi kwendawo ekhululekileyo yezowuni. 5 I-Arhente yokuKhuthaza uTyalo-mali (IPA) - http://www.ipa.dj Iwebhusayithi ye-Arhente yokuKhuthaza uTyalo-mali iqaqambisa amathuba otyalo-mali kuwo wonke amacandelo awohlukeneyo e-Djibouti afana neshishini lezolimo, ukhenketho, ukwenziwa kwemveliso njl.njl., ngelixa ibonelela ngeengcebiso zomthetho kunye nemithombo kubatyali-zimali. 6 IBhanki Embindi yase Djibouti- https://bcd.dj/ Le yindawo esemthethweni yeBhanki ePhakamileyo yaseDjibouti ebonelela ngengqiqo kwimigaqo-nkqubo yezemali eyamkelwa leli ziko kunye nezibalo zoqoqosho ezifanelekileyo kuye nabani na onomdla wokwenza ishishini okanye ukutyala imali eDijboutio. Ezi webhusayithi ziya kukunika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo malunga namathuba otyalo-mali, imimiselo yorhwebo, imigaqo-nkqubo yezoqoqosho, kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele ngelixa usenza ishishini e-Djibouti. Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba udibane nala maqonga asemthethweni ukuze ufumane ulwazi lwangoku kunye nolwazi oluthembekileyo malunga noqoqosho lwelizwe kunye norhwebo.

Iiwebhusayithi zemibuzo yedatha yorhwebo

Kukho iiwebhusayithi ezininzi zemibuzo yorhwebo ekhoyo e-Djibouti. Nalu uluhlu lwabanye babo kunye nee-URL zabo: 1. I-Chamber of Commerce and Industry yase-Djibouti: Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Djibouti Chamber of Commerce and Industry ibonelela ngokufikelela kwiinkcukacha zorhwebo, kuquka ukungenisa, ukuthumela ngaphandle, kunye namathuba otyalo-mali e-Djibouti. URL: http://www.ccidjibouti.org 2. IBhanki Enkulu yase-Djibouti: Iwebhusayithi yeBhanki Enkulu inikezela ngeenkcukacha-manani zorhwebo ezibanzi, kuquka ibhalansi yentlawulo yelizwe, amatyala angaphandle, kunye namazinga otshintshiselwano. I-URL: https://www.banquecentral.dj 3. I-Arhente yeSizwe yoKhuthazo loTyalo-mali (NAPD): I-NAPD ibonelela ngolwazi ngeeprojekthi zotyalo-mali kumacandelo ngamacandelo e-Djibouti. Iwebhusayithi yabo ibandakanya izibalo zorhwebo ngokunjalo. URL: http://www.investindjib.com/en 4. IDatha yeBhanki yeHlabathi-iNkcazo-manani yoRhwebo yase-Djibouti: IBhanki yeHlabathi ibonelela ngokufikelela kwizalathisi ezahlukeneyo zoqoqosho ngeqonga layo ledatha elivulekileyo. Ungafumana iinkcukacha-manani ezinxulumene norhwebo lwe-Djibouti kwesi siza. I-URL: https://data.worldbank.org/country/djibouti 5. I-United Nations COMTRADE Database - Iphepha leprofayili ye-DJI: I-COMTRADE yidathabheyisi ebanzi eqokelela iinkcukacha-manani zokurhweba ngeempahla zamazwe ngamazwe ezichazwe ngamazwe angaphezu kwama-200 kwihlabathi jikelele, kubandakanywa nolwazi malunga namaqabane orhwebo kunye neendidi zemveliso. I-URL: https://comtrade.un.org/data/https://shop.trapac.dj/ Ezi webhusayithi kufuneka zikunike ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kwimisebenzi yorhwebo eyenzekayo e-Djibouti. Khumbula ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka kwedatha kule mithombo ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo zeshishini okanye uxhomekeke kuyo kuphela ngeenjongo zokuhlalutya. Qaphela ukuba iidilesi zewebhu zinokutshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha; ke ngoko, qiniseka ukuba uziphendle usebenzisa amagama angundoqo afanelekileyo ukuba awafikeleleki nakweliphi na ixesha.

amaqonga B2b

Kukho amaqonga e-B2B amaninzi e-Djibouti, aququzelela ukuthengiselana kwishishini kunye namathuba othungelwano. Nantsi eminye imizekelo kunye nee-URL zewebhusayithi yabo: 1. I-Chamber of Commerce yase-Djibouti - Iqonga elisemthethweni lamashishini asebenza e-Djibouti, anikezela ngezibonelelo, iziganeko, kunye namathuba okunxibelelana. umthombo: https://www.ccfd.dj/ 2. I-Africa Trade Promotion Organisation (ATPO) - Iqonga eligxile ekukhuthazeni urhwebo ngaphakathi e-Afrika, i-ATPO ibonelela ngoluhlu lwamashishini kwaye iququzelele uqhagamshelo lwe-B2B. umthombo: https://atpo.net/ 3. I-GlobalTrade.net - Indawo yokuthengisa ye-B2B yamazwe ngamazwe edibanisa amashishini ase-Djibouti kunye namaqabane ehlabathi. Inika uluhlu olubanzi lweenkonzo ezifana neengxelo zophando lwemarike kunye nokudibanisa ishishini. umthombo: https://www.globaltrade.net/ 4. Afrikta - Uluhlu lwamashishini aseAfrika kumacandelo ngamacandelo aquka iinkampani zase-Djibouti. Eli qonga livumela abanini bamashishini ukuba badwelise amashishini abo kwaye baphonononge intsebenziswano enokubakho ngaphakathi eAfrika. umthombo: http://afrikta.com/ 5. I-Tradekey - Iqonga le-e-commerce lehlabathi jikelele le-B2B elidibanisa abathengi kunye nabathengisi abavela kwihlabathi jikelele, kuquka iinkampani ezisebenza e-Djibouti. umthombo: https://www.tradekey.com/ 6. Uthungelwano lwe-AfriTrade – Indawo yentengiso ye-intanethi edibanisa abathengisi ngaphandle e-Afrika kubathengi bamazwe ngamazwe abaququzelela urhwebo phakathi kwabo; ibandakanya uluhlu oluvela kwiinkampani zase-Djiboutian ngokunjalo. umthombo: http://www.afritrade-network.com/ La maqonga anikezela ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kuluhlu lweenkampani ukuya kwiinkonzo zokuququzelela urhwebo kuwo omabini amashishini asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe ajonge ukunxulumana nabalingane e-Djibouti. Nceda uqaphele ukuba kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlale uqinisekisa ukuba semthethweni kunye nokuthembeka kwalo naliphi na iqonga le-intanethi ngaphambi kokuzibandakanya kuyo nayiphi na intengiselwano okanye intsebenziswano.
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