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Ukubuka konke Kwezwe
IVanuatu, eyaziwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuthi yiRiphabhulikhi yaseVanuatu, iyizwe elincane eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Itholakala empumalanga ye-Australia, enyakatho-mpumalanga yeNew Caledonia nasentshonalanga yeFiji. Njengoba ingqikithi yendawo ehlanganisa ngaphezu kwamakhilomitha-skwele ayi-12,000, iVanuatu yakhiwa iziqhingi ezingama-83, okuhlala kuzo cishe ezingama-65. IVanuatu yathola ukuzimela kwayo kubabusi bamakoloni baseBrithani nabaseFrance ngo-1980 futhi yazisungula njengeriphabhulikhi yentando yeningi enohlelo lwephalamende. Inhloko-dolobha kanye nesikhungo esikhulu samadolobha yiPort Vila esiqhingini sase-Efate. Isibalo sabantu kuleli zwe simi cishe kubantu abayizi-307,815 njengoba kulinganiselwa ngo-2021. Izilimi ezisemthethweni ezikhulunywa isiNgisi, isiFulentshi, nesiBislama - ulimi lwendabuko lwesiCreole olususelwa esiNgisini. UbuKristu buyinkolo ehamba phambili kulo lonke elaseVanuatu enamahlelo ahlukahlukene aqhutshwa. IVanuatu izidla ngobuhle bemvelo obumangalisayo obunezindawo ezinhle ezihlanganisa amahlathi emvula aluhlaza, amabhishi ahlanzekile anesihlabathi ahlotshiswe ngamanzi acwebezelayo aluhlaza kanye nezixhobo zamakhorali ezigcwele izilwane zasolwandle. Iziqhingi zinikeza uhambo oluhlukahlukene lwezivakashi olufana nokuqwala intaba-mlilo eNtabeni Yasur noma ukuhlola imigede engaphansi kwamanzi njengeMillennium Cave. Umnotho uthembele kakhulu kwezokuvakasha eduze nokuthunyelwa kwezolimo kwamanye amazwe njenge-copra (inyama kakhukhunathi omisiwe) kanye ne-kava (isiphuzo sendabuko esenziwe ngesitshalo se-Piper methysticum). Ukwengeza, ukudoba kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusekeleni imiphakathi yendawo. Amasiko acebile ngokwesiko akhona phakathi kwabantu baseNi-Vanuatuan abaye balondoloza amasiko abo asendulo naphezu kwamathonya amakholoni. Imikhosi yendabuko ebungaza imicimbi efana nokuzalwa noma umshado ivamise ukufaka amakhonsathi omculo kusetshenziswa izinsimbi ezifana nemitshingo yoqalo noma izigubhu zokusika ezibizwa ngokuthi "tam-tams." Kodwa-ke, naphezu kobuhle bayo namagugu amasiko, i-Vanuatu ibhekene nezinselelo ezihlanganisa ukuba sengozini yezinhlekelele zemvelo ezifana neziphepho ngenxa yendawo yayo engaphakathi kwe-Pacific Ring of Fire ethandwa ukuzamazama komhlaba. Sengiphetha, iVanuatu ime njengepharadesi elishisayo elinikeza izimangaliso zemvelo ezihlukahlukene, isiko elinempilo, nokungenisa izihambi okufudumele ezivakashini zayo. Naphezu kwezinselele ezithile, lesi sizwe sisaqhubeka sichuma njengendawo yokubalekela eseNingizimu Pacific.
Imali Yezwe
I-Vanuatu iyizwe eliseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Imali esemthethweni esetshenziswa eVanuatu iVanuatu vatu (VT). Uphawu lwe-vatu luthi "VT" futhi luhlukaniswe ngamasentimitha ayi-100. IBhange Elikhulu LaseVanuatu, elaziwa ngokuthi I-Reserve Bank yaseVanuatu, likhipha futhi lilawula uhlobo lwemali ye-vatu. Isungulwe ngo-1980, iqinisekisa uzinzo nobuqotho ngaphakathi kohlelo lwezezimali lwezwe. Ibhange liphinde liqaphe inqubomgomo yezimali ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhula komnotho kanye nokuzinza kwezezimali. Izinga lokushintshana lamanje le-Vatu vatu liyahluka uma liqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zezimali ezinkulu njengedola lase-US (USD), amadola ase-Australia (AUD), kanye ne-Euro (EUR). Kunconywa ukuthi uhlole izikhungo zokuhwebelana zangaphandle ezigunyaziwe noma amabhange ukuze uthole amanani anembile lapho uhlela ukushintshanisa imali. Ngokuphathelene nokutholakala, ukufinyelela imali yendawo kungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbalwa. Amabhange akhona kuwo wonke amadolobha amakhulu, ahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuguqulwa kwemali. Ukwengeza, ama-ATM ayatholakala ezindaweni zasemadolobheni lapho abahambi bengakwazi ukukhipha ukheshi besebenzisa amakhadi abo okukhokha noma esikweletu. Nakuba amakhadi esikweletu amukelwa kabanzi emahhotela, ezindaweni zokudlela, nasezindaweni ezinkulu ezihlinzeka izivakashi, kubalulekile ukuphatha imali ethile lapho uvakashela izindawo zasemaphandleni noma amabhizinisi amancane angase angamukeli izinkokhelo ze-electronic. Izimali zakwamanye amazwe zingashintshwa ezikhungweni zokushintshanisa zangaphandle ezinelayisensi ezitholakala ezikhumulweni zezindiza noma emadolobheni amakhulu kulo lonke elaseVanuatu. Lawa mahhovisi ahlinzeka ngenye indlela yokuthola imali yasendaweni. Kuyatuseka ukuthi izivakashi zibe nenhlanganisela yezinketho zokukhokha ngenkathi zivakashela e-Vanuatu - imali yezindleko zansuku zonke lapho izinkokhelo ze-elekthronikhi zingeke zisebenze kanye namakhadi ukuze kube lula kwenye indawo. Sekukonke, ukuqonda isimo semali yendawo kuzoqinisekisa ulwazi lwezezimali olushelelayo kuyilapho uhlola konke lokho iVanuatu enhle engayinikeza.
Isilinganiso sokushintsha imali
Imali esemthethweni yaseVanuatu iVanuatu vatu (VUV). Mayelana namazinga okushintshanisa imali ezimalini ezinkulu, sicela uqaphele ukuthi lezi zingase zishintshe, ngakho-ke kuhle ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuhlola nomthombo othembekile. Nokho, kusukela ngoNovemba 2021, nanka amanani okushintshanisa ahlawumbiwayo: - 1 USD (iDola lase-United States) lilingana ne-113 VUV. - 1 EUR (Euro) ilingana cishe ne-133 VUV. - 1 GBP (British Pound Sterling) ilingana cishe ne-156 VUV. - 1 AUD (iDola lase-Australia) lilingana nama-VUV angama-82. - 1 JPY (Yen YaseJapane) ilingana cishe ne-1.03 VUV. Sicela ukhumbule ukuthi lawa mazinga okushintshanisa angahluka futhi kuyanconywa ukuthi uwaqinisekise ngaphambi kokwenza noma yikuphi ukuthengiselana.
Amaholide Abalulekile
IVanuatu iyizwe elincane eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Inamagugu acebile amasiko futhi igubha imikhosi ehlukahlukene ebalulekile unyaka wonke. Omunye umkhosi ovelele ogujwa eVanuatu ubizwa ngokuthi iToka Festival. Lo mkhosi wenzeka ngoJulayi e-Ambrym Island futhi uheha abantu bendawo kanye nezivakashi. Inhloso yalo mkhosi ukuhlonipha iNagol, umcimbi wakudala wendabuko obonisa isibopho phakathi kwabantu nemimoya. Phakathi noMkhosi we-Toka, ababambiqhaza bagqoka imvunulo ewubukhazikhazi futhi benza imidanso ethokozisayo kuyilapho bebonisa amasiko abo ahlukile. Omunye umkhosi obalulekile ogujwa eVanuatu waziwa ngokuthi yiLand Diving noma i-N'Gol. Kwenzeka ngo-April ePentecost Island futhi kubhekwa njengenye yemikhosi enesibindi kakhulu emhlabeni. I-Land Diving ihilela amadoda agxuma esuka emibhoshongweni emide eboshwe imivini emaqakaleni, okufanekisela inkathi yokuvuna yama-yam eyimpumelelo. Abantu bendawo bakholelwa ukuthi lesi senzo esimangalisayo siqinisekisa izitshalo ezinothile emphakathini wabo. I-Vanuatu iphinde igubhe uSuku Lwenkululeko minyaka yonke ngomhla zingama-30 kuJulayi ukuze ikhumbule inkululeko yayo ekubuseni amakoloni kusukela yathola inkululeko eFrance nase-United Kingdom ngo-1980. Lolu suku luhlanganisa ama-parade, imikhosi yokuphakamisa ifulege, imidanso yendabuko, nemibukiso yamasiko. Ukwengeza, omunye umgubho ophawulekayo eVanuatu Imikhosi Yokuthatha Amabanga noma Imikhosi YamaNakamal eqhutshwa izizwe ezihlukahlukene ngezikhathi ezihlukahlukene unyaka wonke eziqhingini ezihlukahlukene zaseVanuatu. Le micimbi iphawula ukuqhubekela phambili komuntu ekubeni umuntu omdala noma ezikhundleni eziphezulu ngaphakathi kwesigaba sesigaba sendawo yabo. Sengiphetha, i-Vanuatu isingatha amafestivali ambalwa abalulekile unyaka wonke agqamisa isiko lendabuko eliqhakazile , okuhlanganisa imicimbi efana ne-Toka Festival, i-Land Diving, imikhosi yosuku lwenkululeko , kanye nemikhosi yokuthatha amabanga/e-Nakamal egxile esikweni futhi ehlanganisa imiphakathi ukugubha ifa labo eliyingqayizivele
Isimo Sohwebo Lwangaphandle
IVanuatu iyizwe elincane eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Yaziwa ngamabhishi ayo ahlanzekile, izixhobo zamakhorali, namasiko aphilayo. Mayelana nohwebo, iVanuatu ithembele kakhulu emikhiqizweni nasezinsizeni zezolimo. Ezolimo ziwumkhakha obalulekile womnotho waseVanuatu, ezinikela cishe engxenyeni eyodwa kwezine ye-GDP yezwe futhi ziqashe ingxenye enkulu yabantu. Imikhiqizo yezolimo eyinhloko ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ihlanganisa i-copra (inyama kakhukhunathi eyomisiwe), ubhontshisi kakhokho, ikhofi, i-kava (isitshalo esiyimpande esivamile esinezinto zokwelapha), kanye nenyama yenkomo. Le mikhiqizo ithunyelwa ikakhulukazi e-Australia, New Zealand, Japan, nakwamanye amazwe angomakhelwane esifundeni sasePacific. Ngaphandle kwezolimo, ezokuvakasha zidlala indima ebalulekile embonini yezohwebo yaseVanuatu. Izwe liheha abavakashi ngobuhle balo bemvelo obumangalisayo kanye nemisebenzi ethokozisayo efana nokutshuza nokushushuluza nge-snorkeling. Imali engenayo yezokuvakasha inegalelo elikhulu emnothweni ngendawo yokuhlala yamahhotela, izindawo zokudlela, izinsiza zokuhamba, ukuthengiswa kwezikhumbuzo, njll. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, iVanuatu yenze imizamo yokuhlukanisa isizinda sayo sokuthumela ngaphandle. Uhulumeni ufuna ukukhuthaza ukutshalwa kwezimali kweminye imikhakha efana neyokukhiqiza neyokudoba. Ezinye izinkampani ezikhiqizayo zikhiqiza imikhiqizo yokudla okugayiwe njengamafutha kakhukhunathi kanye nemikhiqizo ephuma kubhontshisi kakhokho ngenjongo yokuthekelisa. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwale mizamo yokwehlukahlukana, iVanuatu isabhekene nezinselelo ezimbalwa emkhakheni wayo wezohwebo. Ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda enomkhawulo kungakhawulela amandla okuthumela kanti ukuba kude kwendawo kuholela ezindlekweni zokuthutha eziphakeme kukho kokubili ukungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle. Ukwengeza, okunye ukuguquguquka kwezintengo zempahla yomhlaba wonke nakho kuthinta inzuzo yezwe yokuthekelisa. Sekukonke, iVanuatu ithembele kakhulu ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe okusekelwe kwezolimo okunezelwa yimali engenayo evela emisebenzini yezokuvakasha njengengxenye enkulu embonini yayo yezohwebo. Nakuba imizamo yokuhlukahluka isaqhubeka, izwe lisaqhubeka nokubhekana nezithiyo ezivimbela ukukhula okwengeziwe. Ngakho, iVanuatu ihlose ukuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda kanye Izinqubomgomo ezisekela imikhakha eyengeziwe efana neyokukhiqiza, yezokudoba, nokunye, ukukhuthaza ukukhula komnotho kuyilapho kusetshenziswa amandla akhona. Lelisu lizosiza ekuqinisekiseni intuthuko esimeme embonini yabo yezohwebo kanye nomnotho wonkana.
Amathuba Okuthuthukisa Imakethe
IVanuatu iyisizwe esincane esiseNingizimu Pacific, esihlanganisa iziqhingi ezingama-83. Naphezu kobukhulu bayo kanye nenani labantu, iVanuatu inamandla amakhulu okuthuthukiswa kwezimakethe zohwebo. Okokuqala, iVanuatu inendawo eyingqayizivele enikeza izinzuzo zamasu okuhweba. Itholakala phakathi kwe-Australia ne-New Zealand, inikeza ukufinyelela okulula kulezi zimakethe ezinkulu. Ukwengeza, isebenza njengesango lokuya kwamanye amazwe ase-Pacific Island nasezifundeni zase-Asia-Pacific. Lesi sikhundla esinenzuzo sivumela ukusungulwa kwezixhumanisi eziqinile zokuhwebelana namazwe angomakhelwane. Okwesibili, iVanuatu inothile ngezinsiza zemvelo ezingase zisetshenziswe ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe. Inenqwaba yezimbiwa ezifana ne-manganese nethusi engathunyelwa emhlabeni jikelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izwe linomkhakha wezolimo ophumelelayo ngemikhiqizo ehlanganisa i-copra (ukhukhunathi omisiwe), ubhontshisi kakhokho, ubhontshisi wekhofi, nezithelo ezishisayo ezifana nophayinaphu namapapaya. Le mikhiqizo yezolimo inesidingo esikhulu ezimakethe zomhlaba. Okwesithathu, imboni yezokuvakasha yaseVanuatu iveza amathuba amakhulu okuthola imali yamazwe angaphandle ngemisebenzi ehlobene nohwebo efana nezinsiza zokwamukela izivakashi kanye nokukhiqizwa kwesikhumbuzo. Amabhishi ezwe ahlanzekile, izixhobo zamakhorali ezigcwele izilwane zasolwandle kanye namagugu acebile amasiko akwenza kube indawo ekhangayo kubavakashi emhlabeni wonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, liyakhula isithakazelo ku-eco-tourism njengoba abantu beqaphela kakhulu izinketho zokuhamba ezisimeme.Amahlathi emvula aseVanuatu angakathintwa anikeza amathuba amaningi emisebenzi eco-friendly efana nokuqwala izintaba noma ukuvakasha kokubuka izinyoni. Ukwengeza, iVanuatu isanda kwenza imizamo yokuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda okuhlanganisa nokwandisa amachweba nezikhumulo zezindiza. Lokhu kuzokwenza lula ukuthuthwa kwempahla, kusheshiswe imisebenzi yokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, futhi kwandise namakhono okuhweba jikelele. Noma kunjalo, iVanuatu ibhekene nezinselelo ezithile endleleni yayo yokuthuthukisa amandla ayo emakethe yezohwebo. Izwe lidinga ukubhekana nezinkinga ezifana nokungatholakali kwezokuxhumana kwezokuthutha phakathi kweziqhingi, ukuntuleka kwabasebenzi abanamakhono, kanye nemithombo yezimali elinganiselwe. Lezi zithiyo kufanele zinqotshwe ngokutshalwa kwezimali ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda, ukuqeqeshwa kwezabasebenzi, nokuheha ukutshalwa kwezimali okuqondile kwamanye amazwe (FDI). Sengiphetha, indawo eyingqayizivele yeVanuatu, insada yemithombo yemvelo kanye nemboni yezokuvakasha ekhulayo kunikeza amathuba amakhulu okuthuthukiswa kwezimakethe zezohwebo. Nakuba zikhona izinselelo, uhulumeni kufanele agxile ekubhekaneni nalezi zinkinga futhi asebenzise amandla ezwe ukuze ahehe abatshalizimali bakwamanye amazwe futhi akhuthaze amathuba okuhweba.
Imikhiqizo edayiswayo eshisayo emakethe
Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni imikhiqizo edumile yemakethe yokuhweba yangaphandle eVanuatu, kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele zicatshangelwe. Okokuqala, iVanuatu iyizwe eliyisiqhingi eliseNingizimu Pacific. Umnotho wayo uthembele kakhulu kwezolimo, ezokuvakasha nokudoba. Ngakho-ke, imikhiqizo ebhekelela lezi zimboni ingaba nethuba eliphezulu lokuphumelela emakethe. Mayelana nezolimo, iVanuatu yaziwa ngemikhiqizo yayo ephilayo efana nobhontshisi wekhofi, ubhontshisi kakhokho, nezithelo ezishisayo ezifana nekakhukhunathi nophayinaphu. Le mikhiqizo inesidingo esikhulayo ngaphakathi nakwamanye amazwe ngenxa yekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nezindlela zokukhiqiza ezinobungani nemvelo. Ukuthumela ngaphandle le mikhiqizo yezolimo kungaba yisinqumo esihle kakhulu sokukhomba imakethe yohwebo lwangaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezokuvakasha zinegalelo elikhulu emnothweni waseVanuatu. Izwe linamabhishi ahlanzekile, okuhlangenwe nakho kwamasiko, nemisebenzi yokuzijabulisa efana ne-snorkeling kanye ne-scuba diving. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha imikhiqizo ehambisana nezokuvakasha kuzodala amathuba empumelelo emakethe yohwebo lwangaphandle. Isibonelo, izinsiza zasebhishi ezifana nezinto zokuthambisa zokuvikela ilanga ezinamaleveli aphezulu e-SPF noma izinto ezilungele imvelo ze-snorkeling kungaba izinto ezithengiswa kakhulu. Ukwengeza, ukugxila ezinhlelweni ezisimeme nakho kungaletha impumelelo emakethe yaseVanuatuan. Njengoba ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kubangela izinselelo eziqhingini ezincane njengeVanuatu, kube nentshisekelo ekhulayo kwezinye izindlela ezihambisana nemvelo phakathi kwabathengi emhlabeni jikelele. Kungaba ukuhlakanipha ukucabangela ukunikeza imikhiqizo eco-friendly njengezinto zokupakisha ezingaboli noma izinto ezisebenza ngelanga. Okokugcina kodwa okubalulekile embonini yokudoba ingxenye yomnotho waseVanuatuan kunethuba elikhulu lokukhethwa kohwebo lwangaphandle. Imikhiqizo ehlobene nezinto zokudoba njengezinduku noma izicupho zingafakazela isidingo esikhulu kubadobi bendawo kanye nezivakashi ezijabulela imisebenzi yokudoba yokuzijabulisa. Sengiphetha, imakethe yezohwebo yangaphandle yaseVanuatu inikeza amathuba ahlukahlukene uma kufika isikhathi sokukhetha imikhiqizo edumile. Umkhiqizo wezolimo oqhubekayo, izinto ezihlobene nezokuvakasha ezazibhekelele abahambi basolwandle kanye nezinketho eziqaphela imvelo ngokungangabazeki zizoheha amakhasimende kule makethe esafufusa. Ukunaka lezi zici kungasiza abathumeli bangaphandle ekutholeni impumelelo emakethe yohwebo yangaphandle yaseVanuatu.
Izici zekhasimende kanye ne-taboo
IVanuatu iyiqembu leziqhingi eliseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Ihlanganisa uchungechunge lweziqhingi ezingu-83, ezaziwa ngezindawo zazo eziluhlaza, amabhishi amahle, namasiko aphilayo. Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zabantu baseVanuatu isimo sabo esifudumele nokwamukela abantu. Baziwa ngokungenisa izihambi kanye nobungane ezivakashini. Abantu bendawo baziqhenya kakhulu ngokwabelana ngamasiko abo anothile nezivakashi, kungaba ngemidanso yesintu, imisebenzi yezandla noma ukudla kwasendaweni. Esinye isici esiphawulekayo sabantu baseVanuatu izinkolelo zabo ezijulile ezingokomoya. Izwe linengxube yezinkolo ezehlukene ezihlanganisa ubuKristu, izinkolo zomdabu ezifana neKastom (isiko), nezinkolo zempahla. Izivakashi eziningi ezivakashela eVanuatu zikuthola kuthakazelisa ukuhlola amasiko, imikhosi nemikhuba ehlukene ehlobene nalezi zinhlelo zezinkolelo. Ukuhlonipha amasiko namasiko kubalulekile lapho uvakashele eVanuatu. Kunama-tabos athile okufanele abonwe njengophawu lokuhlonipha isiko lendawo. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuthinta ikhanda lomunye noma ukukhomba othile ngomunwe kungase kubonakale njengezenzo zokungahloniphi kwezinye izingxenye zomphakathi waseVanuatu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukugqoka ngendlela enesizotha lapho uxoxa nabantu bendawo noma uvakashele amadolobhana ngenxa yokuhlonipha amasiko endawo. Ukwembatha okuvezayo kungase kungafaneleki kwezinye izilungiselelo futhi kungacasula imizwa yendabuko. Nakuba ukusetshenziswa kwe-kava (isiphuzo esenziwe ngezimpande) phakathi nemibuthano yokuzijabulisa kuwumkhuba ovamile kubantu bendawo, izivakashi kufanele zisondele ngezikhathi zokuphuza i-kava ngokuqapha. Kunconywa ukuthi udle i-kava ngokulinganisela njengoba ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kungase kube nemiphumela emibi empilweni. Sekukonke, ukuqonda nokwamukela izici zamasiko kuyilapho wazisa ubuhle bemvelo obunikezwa i-Vanuatu kuzophumela ekuhlangenwe nakho okucebisayo kunoma yisiphi isihambi esingena kuleli pharadesi elishisayo.
Uhlelo lokuphathwa kweCustoms
IVanuatu, eyaziwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuthi yiRiphabhulikhi yaseVanuatu, iyiqoqo leziqhingi eliseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Njengomvakashi noma isivakashi eVanuatu, kubalulekile ukuqaphela amasiko abo kanye nemithethonqubo yabokufika. Uhlelo lokuphathwa kwempahla ethengiswayo eVanuatu luklanyelwe ukuvikela izwe ezingozini ezingase lube khona kuyilapho futhi lusiza ukuhweba nokuvakasha okusemthethweni. Lapho befika kwesinye sezindiza zayo zamazwe ngamazwe noma ezikhumulweni zasolwandle, bonke abagibeli kudingeka babhekane nezinqubo zokuthuthela kwelinye izwe kanye nezinqubo zentela. Ukuze ungene eVanuatu, izivakashi eziningi kufanele zithole i-visa kusengaphambili. Nokho, labo abavela emazweni athile bangase bafanelekele ukukhululwa kwe-visa isikhathi esilinganiselwe. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlole neNxusa eliseduze noma i-Consulate yaseVanuatu ngaphambi kokuhamba. Lapho ufika, uzodinga ukwethula ipasipoti yakho evumelekile okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha ezisele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungase ucelwe ukuthi unikeze ubufakazi bemali eyanele yokuhlala kwakho eVanuatu kanye nobufakazi bezinhlelo zokuhamba eziqhubekela phambili noma zokubuya. Njengengxenye yezinyathelo zayo ze-biosecurity, zonke izivakashi zingaphansi kokuhlolwa kwemithwalo lapho zifika. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungaphathi noma yiziphi izinto ezinqatshelwe njengezidakamizwa, izibhamu noma izikhali ezweni. Ukwengeza, imikhiqizo yezolimo efana nezithelo nemifino kufanele imenyezelwe futhi ilahlwe ngendlela efanele uma kunesidingo. Izikhulu zeCustoms zinegunya lokusesha imithwalo ngokungahleliwe; ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi ungapakishi lutho egameni labanye ngaphandle uma wazi ngokukuqukethe. Kukho konke ukuhlala kwakho eVanuatu, kubalulekile ukuhlonipha imithetho namasiko wendawo. Gwema ukuzibandakanya emisebenzini engekho emthethweni njengokushushumbisa izidakamizwa noma ukushushumbisa izimpahla njengoba kusebenza izinhlawulo eziqinile. Lapho besuka eVanuatu, abagibeli kufanele bakhokhe intela yokusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza ngaphambi kokugibela indiza yabo. Kubalulekile ukugcina irisidi yakho njengobufakazi bokuthi lokhu kukhokhiwe. Sekukonke, ukujwayelana nalezi zimiso zamasiko nokuhlonipha imithetho yendawo kuzoqinisekisa ukungena nokuphuma kahle kulesi sizwe esihle esiyisiqhingi - okwenza isipiliyoni sakho eVanuatu sibe yinto ekhumbulekayo.
Izinqubomgomo zentela zokungenisa
IVanuatu iyizwe elincane eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Njengeqoqo leziqhingi, lithembele kakhulu ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe emnothweni walo. Inqubomgomo yezwe yentela yokuthenga kwamanye amazwe idlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni ukuhwebelana nokungenisela uhulumeni imali. E-Vanuatu, izimpahla ezingenisiwe zingaphansi kwezintela nezibopho ezihlukahlukene lapho zifika. Amazinga entela yokungenisa ayahluka kuye ngohlobo lwempahla engenisiwe. Ngokuvamile, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezintela ezisebenza emikhiqizweni engenisiwe: intela yempahla, intela ye-value-added (VAT), kanye nentela yempahla. Imithelo yentela yezimpahla intela ebekwa ezimpahleni ezithile lapho ingena eVanuatu. Le misebenzi ibalwa ngokusekelwe enanini lentela lomkhiqizo, elihlanganisa izindleko zawo, umshwalense, nezindleko zempahla. Amanani entela yempahla ethengiswayo asukela ku-0% kuye ku-50%, kuye ngokuhlukaniswa komkhiqizo ngaphansi kwamakhodi e-Vanuatu's Harmonized System (HS). I-Value-added tax (VAT) ingenye ingxenye ebalulekile yenqubomgomo yentela yokungenisa yaseVanuatu. Ikhokhiswa ezimpahleni eziningi ezingenisiwe ngenani elijwayelekile elingu-12.5% ​​elisetshenziswa enanini lazo lempahla kanye nanoma yimuphi umthelo wentela osebenzayo. Izimpahla ezithile ziphinde zihehe intela yempahla uma ingeniswa eVanuatu. Impahla ethengiswayo isetshenziswa kakhulu ezintweni ezifana notshwala, imikhiqizo kagwayi, uphethiloli, nezimoto zikanokusho ngamanani ahlukahlukene. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kungase kube nezimali zokuphatha ezihlobene nokungenisa izimpahla eVanuatu okufanele zikhokhelwe abantu ngabanye noma amabhizinisi ahilelekile ekuhwebeni kwamazwe ngamazwe. Kufanele kugcizelelwe ukuthi lolu lwazi lunikeza umbono ojwayelekile wenqubomgomo yentela yokungenisa yaseVanuatu njengoba isimo ngasinye singase sibe nokucatshangelwa okuhlukile noma ukukhululwa okusekelwe ezicini ezihlukahlukene ezifana nezivumelwano zokuhweba noma izindawo zezomnotho ezikhethekile ngaphakathi kwezwe. Sengiphetha, lapho ungenisa eVanuatu umuntu kudingeka acabangele kokubili intela yempahla kanye ne-VAT kanye nentela yempahla engase ibe khona uma ikhona ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthotshelwa kwayo yonke imithetho nezintela ezifanele.
Thumela izinqubomgomo zentela
I-Vanuatu, isizwe esincane esiyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific, inohlelo lwentela oluyingqayizivele uma kuziwa ekuthumeleni izimpahla. Izwe lilandela umgomo wentela osuselwa ekusetshenzisweni owaziwa ngeValue Added Tax (VAT). E-Vanuatu, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuvame ukukhululelwa ku-VAT. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amabhizinisi endawo akudingekile ukuba akhokhe i-VAT ezimpahleni nasezinsizeni eziqondiswe ezimakethe zamazwe ngamazwe. Ngakho-ke, lokhu kukhululwa kusebenza njengesikhuthazo kumabhizinisi enza imisebenzi yokuthekelisa. Uhulumeni waseVanuatu uyakubona ukubaluleka kokukhuthaza izimboni ezigxile ekuthumeleni impahla kwamanye amazwe ukuze kukhuliswe ukukhula komnotho futhi kuhlukanise imithombo yazo yemali engenayo. Ngokukhulula ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kwi-VAT, izwe lihlose ukukhuthaza amabhizinisi ukuthi andise ukuba khona kwawo ezimakethe zaphesheya. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi akuzona zonke izimpahla noma amasevisi ajabulela lokhu kukhululwa. Eminye imikhawulo nemithetho ingasebenza kuye ngohlobo lomkhiqizo noma isevisi ethunyelwa ngaphandle. Isibonelo, ezinye izinto ezithize ezifana nezinto zakudala zamasiko noma izinhlobo ezisengozini yokushabalala zingase zidinge ezinye izimvume noma imibhalo ngaphambi kokuthi zithunyelwe kwamanye amazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nakuba i-VAT ingasebenzi ekuthunyelweni ngaphandle kwe-Vanuatu ngokwayo, izintela zisengafakwa amazwe okuyiwa kuwo lapho le mikhiqizo igcina khona. Izwe ngalinye elingenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe linezinqubomgomo nemithetho yentela abangenisa impahla ngaphandle okumele bayithobele. Kafushane, i-Vanuatu inenqubomgomo yentela evumayo uma kuziwa ekuthumeleni izimpahla ngaphandle - okukhona nokukhululwa ku-VAT. Lokhu kwenza amabhizinisi endawo abambe iqhaza emisebenzini yohwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe ukuthi aqhubeke encintisana ngokunciphisa izindleko zawo kanye nokukhuthaza ukwanda kwezimakethe phesheya.
Kudingeka izitifiketi zokuthekelisa
IVanuatu, eyaziwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuthi yiRiphabhulikhi yaseVanuatu, iyizwe elincane eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Izwe lithumela kakhulukazi imikhiqizo yezolimo kanye nemithombo yemvelo. I-Vanuatu inezinhlobonhlobo zezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle. Enye yezinto eziyinhloko ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe i-copra, ebhekisela ezinkomeni zikakhukhunathi ezomisiwe ezisetshenziselwa ukukhipha uwoyela. Ukukhiqizwa kweCopra kudlala indima enkulu emnothweni wezwe futhi kunikeza abantu abaningi bakuleli amathuba omsebenzi. Okunye okubalulekile okuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe okuvela eVanuatu i-kava, isitshalo esinezinto zokulalisa esivame ukwenziwa isiphuzo sesintu. Ukuthunyelwa kwe-Kava kwamanye amazwe sekuthole ukuduma emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yemiphumela yako ephumuzayo kanye nezinzuzo zezempilo ezingaba khona. Ukwengeza, iVanuatu ithumela kwamanye amazwe imikhiqizo yezingodo nezingodo njengeplywood nokhuni olusaha noma olugqokiwe. Amahlathi acebile eziqhingini anikeza izinsiza ezanele zale mboni. Imboni yokudoba iphinde ifake isandla emakethe yaseVanuatu. Amakhilomitha alo ogwini oluhlanzekile asekela imisebenzi eyahlukene yokudoba okuhlanganisa ukucutshungulwa kwe-tuna kanye nokufaka amathini. Izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zasolwandle zakuleli ziyenza ibe umthombo okhangayo wemikhiqizo yezilwane zasolwandle. I-Vanuatu iqinisekisa ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwayo kwamanye amazwe kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe ngezinqubo zokunikeza izitifiketi. Uhulumeni kazwelonke udinga abathumeli bangaphandle ukuthi bahambisane nemithetho ethile efana nezinyathelo zokulawula ikhwalithi, izindinganiso zokuphepha, kanye nokuhambisana nezimfuneko ze-phytosanitary (uma ithumela izitshalo kwamanye amazwe noma imikhiqizo esekelwe ezitshalweni). Lezi zitifiketi ziqinisekisa ukuthi izimpahla ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe aziguquki ngekhwalithi kuyilapho kuvikela impilo nokuphepha kwabathengi emingceleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iVanuatu igcina izivumelwano zokuhwebelana namazwe amaningana ukuze kube lula ukukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe. Amalungiselelo okusebenzisana afana nezivumelwano zokuhwebelana ezincanyelwayo ahlose ukunciphisa imigoqo yohwebo efana nezintela ezimpahleni ezithile phakathi kwamazwe abamba iqhaza. Sengiphetha, ukuthengiswa okuyinhloko kweVanuatu kuhlanganisa i-copra (ukhukhunathi), i-kava (isiphuzo sendabuko), imikhiqizo yamapulangwe, nemikhiqizo yezilwane zasolwandle njenge-tuna. Ngokunamathela ezinqubweni zokunikeza izitifiketi ezibekwe uhulumeni kanye nokugcina izivumelwano zokuhwebelana namanye amazwe, uVanautau uyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa isikhundla sakhe ezimakethe zamazwe ngamazwe kuyilapho eqinisekisa ukuthi amazinga ekhwalithi yomkhiqizo ayahlangatshezwana nawo.
Ukuhanjiswa okunconyiwe
IVanuatu iyizwe eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Ukuma kwayo okuyingqayizivele kwezindawo kwenza izinto zokuhamba nezokuthutha zibe yingxenye ebalulekile yokusebenza kwezwe. Nazi ezinye izincomo ze-Logistics e-Vanuatu: 1. Impahla Yasolwandle: Njengoba iVanuatu iyiqoqo leziqhingi elineziqhingi ezingaphezu kuka-80, ukuthutha olwandle kunendima ebalulekile ekuthutheni impahla phakathi kwezifunda ezihlukahlukene zezwe. Ichweba lasePort Vila lisebenza njengesizinda esikhulu sohwebo lwasolwandle, futhi izinkampani ezimbalwa zemikhumbi zihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo eziya noma zibuya eVanuatu. 2. I-Air Cargo: Kuzinto ezizwela isikhathi noma zenani eliphezulu, i-air cargo iyindlela yokuthutha ekhethwayo. Isikhumulo sezindiza i-Bauerfield International ePort Vila sisebenza njengesango elikhulu lokuthutha ngendiza ukuya eVanuatu. Izindiza eziningana zamazwe ngamazwe zisebenzisa izindiza ezivamile ukuya nokubuya eVanuatu, ziqinisekisa ukuthuthwa kwezimpahla okuphumelelayo. 3. Ezokuthutha Emgwaqeni: Eziqhingini eziyinhloko njenge-Efate ne-Santo, ezokuthutha zomgwaqo zithuthukiswe kahle ngoxhaxha lwemigwaqo egandayiwe ehlanganisa amadolobha amakhulu namadolobhana. Izinkampani zamaloli zendawo zihlinzeka ngemisebenzi yazo yokuthutha impahla ngaphakathi kwalezi zindawo. 4. Izinsiza Zokugcina impahla: Ukutholakala kwezindawo zokugcina impahla kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe futhi kusatshalaliswe kahle impahla ngaphakathi kweVanuatu. Kukhona zombili izindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezizimele eziphethwe yizinkampani zempahla kanjalo nezindawo ezisetshenziswa uhulumeni ezikwazi ukumumatha izinhlobo ezahlukene zempahla. 5.Izinkonzo Zokudokha Eziphambanweni: Ukuze kwenziwe lula ukusebenza kochungechunge lokunikezela, izinsiza zokuxhumanisa ziyatholakala emachwebeni amakhulu nasezikhumulweni zezindiza eVanuatu. Lokhu kuvumela ukudluliswa kahle kwezimpahla zisuka kwenye indlela yokuthutha ziye kwenye ngaphandle kwesidingo sokugcina isikhathi eside. 6.I-Customs Clearance: Ukungenisa noma ukuthekelisa izimpahla ngaphakathi/ukuphuma eVanuatu, kubalulekile ukuhambisana nemithetho yentela ngendlela efanele.Ukuthatha usizo kuma-ejenti anolwazi oludakayo ajwayelene nezinqubo zendawo kungenza lolu hlelo lube lula kakhulu. Ubambiswano 7.Local Distribution: Ukubambisana nabasabalalisi bendawo noma abathengisi bezitolo kungasiza amabhizinisi ukuthi adlule ezinseleleni eziqondene nalesi sifunda. Laba balingani bendawo banokuqonda okungcono kwemakethe yendawo futhi bangakwazi ukuhambisa ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina, ekugcineni kuthuthukise ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende. Sekukonke, ingqalasizinda yezokuthutha yaseVanuatu ilokhu ithuthuka ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezikhulayo. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yesimo sezwe, kubalulekile ukuthi amabhizinisi ahlele futhi alindele izinselele ezingase zibe khona kusenesikhathi kuyilapho esebenzisa izincomo ezitholakalayo zokuhlela ukuze aphumelele eVanuatu.
Iziteshi zokuthuthukisa umthengi

Imibukiso yokuhweba ebalulekile

IVanuatu iyizwe elincane eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Naphezu kobukhulu bayo nendawo ekude, inemigudu eminingana ebalulekile yokuthengwa kwempahla yamazwe ngamazwe nemibukiso yezohwebo enomthelela ekuthuthukisweni kwayo komnotho. Enye indlela ebalulekile yokuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe eVanuatu ngokusebenzisa izikhungo zikahulumeni ezisemthethweni. I-Vanuatu National Supply and Tender Board (NSTB) idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthengeleni izimpahla nemisebenzi yeminyango ehlukahlukene kahulumeni. Amabhizinisi akwamanye amazwe angabamba iqhaza ezinqubweni zamathenda ahlelwa yi-NSTB ukuze aqhudelane ngezinkontileka zikahulumeni. Esinye isiteshi esibalulekile sokuthenga ngama-NGO kanye nezinhlangano zosizo ezisebenza eVanuatu. Lezi zinhlangano zivame ukuthola izimpahla emazweni ngamazwe ukuze zisekele amaphrojekthi azo, njengezinto zezolimo, izinto zokwelapha, izinto zemfundo, nezinto zokwakha. Ngokubambisana nalezi zinhlangano noma ukuba abahlinzeki bazo, amabhizinisi angakwazi ukungena kule makethe. Mayelana nemibukiso yezohwebo nemibukiso, iVanuatu isingatha uMbukiso Wohwebo waminyaka yonke othi "Made In Vanuatu". Lo mcimbi ukhombisa imikhiqizo yakuleli kusukela emisebenzini yezandla kuye kweyezolimo futhi uvumela izinkampani zasekhaya kanye nabahwebi bamazwe ngamazwe ukuthi baxhumane nabangase bathenge. Ihlinzeka ngenkundla yokubonisa imikhiqizo eyingqayizivele yaseVanuatu ngenkathi ithuthukisa amathuba okuxhumana kwebhizinisi. Ukwengeza, ukubamba iqhaza emibukisweni yokuhweba yesifunda kungazuzisa namabhizinisi asebenza eVanuatu. Imicimbi yohwebo efana neMelanesia Arts & Cultural Festival iheha izivakashi ezivela emazweni angomakhelwane njengePapua New Guinea, Fiji, Solomon Islands, neNew Caledonia. Izikhathi ezinjalo zikhuthaza ukushintshana ngamasiko ngenkathi kusiza ukusebenzelana kwebhizinisi phakathi kwamazwe abambe iqhaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba seduze kweVanuatu ne-Australia kuyenza ibe indawo ekhangayo kubathengi base-Australia abafuna imikhiqizo ehlukile noma izinsizakalo ezihambisana nezintandokazi zezimakethe eziqondiwe noma izindinganiso zokuziphatha. okuhlosiwe), izinsiza/imikhiqizo ehlobene nezokuvakasha, njengezindawo ze-eco-tourism, charter fishing, production vanilla njll ukuheha abathengi abavela emakethe enkulu yabathengi yase-Australia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhizinisi aphesheya angahlola amapulatifomu e-e-commerce ukuze afinyelele imakethe yaseVanuatu. Izimakethe eziku-inthanethi ezifana ne-Alibaba zisetshenziswe amabhizinisi endawo ukuthumela imikhiqizo efana ne-kava nemisebenzi yezandla. Ngokubambisana nalezi zinkundla noma ukusebenzisa amasu okumaketha okudijithali aqondise abantu basendaweni, izinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe zingangena kulo mkhuba okhulayo we-e-commerce. Sengiphetha, naphezu kobukhulu bayo obuncane kanye nendawo ekude, iVanuatu inikeza iziteshi ezimbalwa ezibalulekile zokuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe nemibukiso yokuhweba yamabhizinisi. Kusukela kumathenda kahulumeni kuya kubambisene nama-NGO, kunamathuba ezinkampani ukuhlinzeka ngempahla nemisebenzi. Ukubamba iqhaza emibukisweni yezohwebo efana ne-"Made In Vanuatu" Trade Fair noma imicimbi yesifunda nakho kusiza ukuxhumana kwebhizinisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abathekelisi base-Australia abafuna imikhiqizo/izinsizakalo ezihlukile bangase bathole abahlinzeki abangaba abahlinzeki ezimbonini ezigxile ekuthumeleni eVanuatu. Ekugcineni, izinkundla ze-e-commerce zinikeza enye indlela yamabhizinisi aphesheya afuna ukusungula ubukhona kuleli zwe lasePacific.
I-Vanuatu iyizwe elihle eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Naphezu kwendawo yayo ekude, inokufinyelela ezinjinini zokusesha ezimbalwa ezivame ukusetshenziswa ezidumile phakathi kwabahlali bayo. Nazi ezinye izinjini zokusesha ezisetshenziswa kakhulu eVanuatu: 1. I-Google (www.google.vu): I-Google ngokungangabazeki iyinjini yokusesha ethandwa kakhulu futhi esetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke, kuhlanganise naseVanuatu. Ihlinzeka ngemiphumela yosesho eningilizayo yezihloko ezahlukahlukene futhi inesixhumi esibonakalayo esisebenziseka kalula. 2. I-Bing (www.bing.com): I-Bing enye injini yokusesha eyaziwa kabanzi esetshenziswa eVanuatu, enikezela ngamakhono okusesha iwebhu afana ne-Google. Inikeza imiphumela enokwethenjelwa kanye nezici ezengeziwe njengosesho lwezithombe nevidiyo. 3. Yahoo! Sesha (search.yahoo.com): Yahoo! Usesho luphinde lusetshenziswe abantu abahlala eVanuatu njengenye indlela ye-Google ne-Bing. Iletha imiphumela efanele ngenkathi inikeza izibuyekezo zezindaba, izibikezelo zesimo sezulu, namanye amasevisi aku-inthanethi. 4. I-DuckDuckGo (i-duckduckgo.com): I-DuckDuckGo iyinjini yokusesha egxile ekuyimfihlo ekhula ngokuduma emhlabeni wonke eqinisekisa ubumfihlo babasebenzisi ngokungagcini imininingwane yabo siqu noma ukulandelela ukuziphatha kwabo kokuphequlula. 5. I-Yandex (yandex.ru): Nakuba ingaziwa njenge-Google noma i-Bing, i-Yandex idumile emiphakathini ekhuluma isiRashiya emhlabeni wonke, okuhlanganisa izakhamuzi zaseVanuatu ezikhuluma isiRashiya noma izilimi zase-Ukraine. 6. I-Ecosia (www.ecosia.org): I-Ecosia igqama kwezinye izinjini zokusesha njengoba itshala izihlahla ngemali engenayo etholakala ngokuchofoza ukukhangisa kuwebhusayithi yabo kuyilapho iletha amakhono agculisayo okusesha iwebhu kubasebenzisi baseVanuatu. 7 . I-StartPage (www.startpage.com): I-StartPage iqinisekisa ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi ngokusebenza njengomxhumanisi phakathi kokusesha kwabasebenzisi kanye ne-algorithm ye-Google ngaphandle kokulondoloza idatha yomuntu siqu noma imisebenzi ye-inthanethi mayelana namagama aseshiwe. Lezi zinjini zokusesha ezivame ukusetshenziswa zingafinyelelwa noma yikuphi ngoxhumano lwe-inthanethi, okuvumela abantu abahlala e-Vanuatu ukuthi bahlole futhi bathole ulwazi mayelana nezihloko ezihlukahlukene, izindaba, izithombe, amavidiyo, nokuningi.

Amakhasi amakhulu aphuzi

I-Vanuatu iyizwe elihle eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Nakuba ingase ibe yincane ngosayizi, inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinsizakalo namabhizinisi angatholakala emakhasini ayo aphuzi ayinhloko. Nazi ezinye zezinkomba zokuqala zamakhasi aphuzi e-Vanuatu, kanye namawebhusayithi azo alandelayo: 1. I-Yellow Pages i-Vanuatu - Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Yellow Pages i-Vanuatu inikeza uhla lwemibhalo olunabile lwamabhizinisi endawo namasevisi. Ungafinyelela amakhasi abo aphuzi ku-www.yellowpages.vu. 2. Ibhuku Lefoni - Ibhuku Lefoni ngomunye umthombo onokwethenjelwa wokuthola uhlu lwamabhizinisi nolwazi lokuxhumana kulo lonke elaseVanuatu. Isizindalwazi sabo siyatholakala ku-www.phonebook.vu. 3. Uhla Lwemibhalo Lwebhizinisi - Iwebhusayithi Yohlu Lwebhizinisi ibhekelela izimboni nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamabhizinisi asebenza ngaphakathi kweVanuatu. Ingatholakala ku-inthanethi ku-www.businessdirectory.vanuatutravel.info. 4. I-VLOOP - I-VLOOP iyinkundla yokusungula exhumanisa abantu bendawo, izivakashi, namabhizinisi eVanuatu ngensizakalo yohlu lwemibhalo oluku-inthanethi eyaziwa ngokuthi "i-VLOOP Yellow Pages." Iwebhusayithi yabo ingatholakala ku-www.vloop.com.vu/yellow-pages. 5.Vanbiz Directories - Lolu hlu lwemibhalo lwebhizinisi oluku-inthanethi luhlanganisa inhlobonhlobo yezimboni ngaphakathi kweVanuatu, okuhlanganisa indawo yokuhlala, ukudayisa, izindawo zokudlela, izikhungo zezokuvakasha, nokunye. Ukufakwa kuhlu kwabo okuphelele kungabukwa ku-www.vanbiz.com. Lezi zinkomba zekhasi eliphuzi zinikeza ulwazi olubalulekile kumabhizinisi endawo njengezinombolo zokuxhumana, amakheli, amawebhusayithi (uma ekhona), imikhiqizo/izinsizakalo ezinikezwayo, njll., okuvumela izakhamuzi noma izivakashi ukuthi zikwazi ukuthola kalula izindawo ezihlukahlukene ezingase zizifune ngenkathi zisahleli noma zihlala eVanautau.

Izinkundla ezinkulu zezentengiselwano

IVanuatu iyizwe elincane eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Yize ingeke ibe nobukhona obuqinile embonini ye-e-commerce uma iqhathaniswa namanye amazwe, kunezinkundla ezimbalwa ze-inthanethi ezisebenza njengezinkundla eziyinhloko ze-e-commerce eVanuatu. Lezi zinkundla zihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo namasevisi ahlukahlukene ukuhlinzeka kokubili izakhamuzi zendawo kanye namakhasimende angaphandle. Nawa amanye amapulatifomu amakhulu we-e-commerce eVanuatu: 1. I-Vtastiq.com: Lena enye yamawebhusayithi e-e-commerce ahamba phambili e-Vanuatu enikeza inhlobonhlobo yemikhiqizo, ehlanganisa izinto zikagesi, izinto zemfashini, imikhiqizo yobuhle, impahla yasekhaya, nokunye. Iwebhusayithi inikeza izinketho zokukhokha ezivikelekile kanye nezinsizakalo zokuthumela ezinokwethenjelwa ngaphakathi kweVanuatu. Iwebhusayithi https://www.vtastiq.com/ 2. I-Priscilla's Wonderland (priscillaswonderland.com): Indawo yemakethe eku-inthanethi lapho ungathola khona izinto eziyingqayizivele ezenziwe ngezandla ezenziwe izingcweti zendawo ezivela eVanuatu. Banikeza iqoqo elihlukahlukene lemisebenzi yobuciko, ubucwebe, izingubo zokugqoka, izesekeli, nemisebenzi yezandla yendabuko. Iwebhusayithi http://www.priscillaswonderland.com/ 3. I-Martintar Online Shopping Mall (mosm.vu): Njengenye yenxanxathela yezitolo zokuqala eziku-inthanethi eVanuatu, iMartintar inikeza imikhiqizo eyahlukene kusukela kumfashini nezisetshenziswa kuya kogesi kanye nezinto zegrosa ngamanani ancintisanayo. Iwebhusayithi http://mosm.vu/ 4. Inqola Yasesiqhingini (islandcart.net): Le nkundla igxile ekunikezeni ulwazi lokuthenga ku-inthanethi okulula ukulisebenzisa kumakhasimende aseVanuatu ngokunikeza ukukhethwa okubanzi kwemikhiqizo efana nezingubo, izinto zikagesi, imikhiqizo yezempilo nezithasiselo phakathi kokunye. Iwebhusayithi http://islandcart.net/ Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lawa mawebhusayithi angase abe nokutholakala komkhiqizo okulinganiselwe noma izindawo ezithile zokulethwa ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle kwe-Vanutau ngenxa yezinto ezihlukahlukene ezifana nemingcele yezokuthutha noma izimakethe eziqondiwe. Kuhlale kunconywa ukuthi uqinisekise imigomo nemibandela yenkundla ngayinye ngaphambi kokwenza noma yikuphi ukuthenga noma ukuzibophezela.

Izinkundla zokuxhumana ezinkulu

IVanuatu iyizwe elincane eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Naphezu kobukhulu bayo, inobukhona ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ezimbalwa ezidumile. Okulandelayo ezinye zezinkundla zokuxhumana ezisetshenziswa abantu baseVanuatu kanye nezixhumanisi zabo zewebhusayithi: 1. I-Facebook (https://www.facebook.com) - I-Facebook ingenye yezingosi zokuxhumana ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele, kuhlanganise neVanuatu. Ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baxhumane nabangane nomndeni, babelane ngezithombe namavidiyo, bajoyine amaqembu nemicimbi, njll. 2. I-Instagram (https://www.instagram.com) - I-Instagram iyinkundla yokwabelana ngezithombe namavidiyo ethola ukuduma emhlabeni wonke. Abantu abaningi abavela eVanuatu bayisebenzisela ukwabelana ngolwazi lwabo lwansuku zonke, ukuthumela okuqukethwe okubukwayo njengezithombe namavidiyo amafushane, balandele abanye abasebenzisi, njll. 3. I-Twitter (https://twitter.com) - I-Twitter isebenza njengenkundla ye-microblogging eyenza abasebenzisi bakwazi ukwabelana ngemicabango noma imibono yabo ngemilayezo emifushane yombhalo ebizwa ngokuthi ama-tweets. Abantu baseVanuatu basebenzisa le nkundla ngezinjongo ezihlukahlukene njengezibuyekezo zezindaba, ukuxhumana nabantu abadumile noma abanethonya, noma ukuveza okubakhathazayo. 4. I-LinkedIn (https://www.linkedin.com) - I-LinkedIn igxile kakhulu kumanethiwekhi ochwepheshe kanye namathuba okuthuthukisa imisebenzi emhlabeni jikelele. Ngisho noma ingasetshenziswa kakhulu eVanuatu uma iqhathaniswa namanye amapulatifomu ashiwo ngenhla; ochwepheshe abavela emikhakheni ehlukahlukene basebenzisa i-LinkedIn ngezinjongo zokufuna umsebenzi noma ukusungula ukuxhumana kwebhizinisi. 5. I-YouTube (https://www.youtube.com) - I-YouTube iyinkundla yokwabelana ngamavidiyo aku-inthanethi lapho abantu bengalayisha amavidiyo abo noma babuke okuqukethwe okudalwe abanye emhlabeni jikelele. Abantu baseVanuatu basebenzisa i-YouTube ngezinjongo zokuzijabulisa njengokubuka amavidiyo omculo noma ama-vlog athunyelwe abaculi bendawo noma abadali bokuqukethwe. 6.TikTok(https://www.tiktok.com)- I-TikTok isizuze ukuthandwa okukhulu emhlabeni jikelele ngenxa yefomethi yayo yokuqukethwe kwevidiyo yefomu elifushane. . Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuthandwa nokusetshenziswa kwalezi zinkundla kungase kwehluke ngaphakathi kweVanuatu, njengoba kuncike ekuthandweni komuntu ngamunye kanye nokufinyelela ku-inthanethi.

Izinhlangano ezinkulu zezimboni

IVanuatu iyizwe elincane eliyisiqhingi eliseSouth Pacific Ocean. Njengesizwe elisathuthuka, umnotho waso uncike ezimbonini ezahlukene ukuze ukhule futhi uthuthuke. Nazi ezinye zezinhlangano ezinkulu zezimboni eVanuatu kanye namawebhusayithi azo afanele: 1. I-Vanuatu Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) - I-VCCI iyinhlangano yamabhizinisi ehamba phambili e-Vanuatu, emele imikhakha eminingi ehlanganisa ezolimo, ezokuvakasha, ezokukhiqiza, kanye nezinsizakalo. Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: www.vcci.vu 2. I-Vanuatu Hotels & Resorts Association (VHRA) - I-VHRA ihlose ukukhuthaza nokusekela imboni yezokuvakasha eVanuatu. Amalungu ayo ahlanganisa amahhotela, izindawo zokungcebeleka, izindlu zezivakashi, nabanye abahlinzeki ngendawo yokuhlala. Iwebhusayithi: www.vanuatuhotels.vu 3. I-Association of Producers of Coconut Oil (PACO) - I-PACO imele abakhiqizi bamafutha kakhukhunathi eVanuatu ngokunikeza ukumela nokusekelwa kwamalungu abambe iqhaza kulo mkhakha. Iwebhusayithi: N/A 4. Izinhlangano zezoLimo - Kunezinhlangano eziningana zezolimo ezihlinzeka ngezitshalo ezahlukene ezifana nokhokho, ikhofi, i-kava, imikhiqizo ye-copra/kakhukhunathi, izithelo/imifino/amantongomane/ukulima ukudoba. -- I-Cocoa Coconut Institute Limited (CCIL) - Igxile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kukakhokho: N/A -- Ikomidi Lokuthuthukiswa Kwemboni Yekhofi (CIDC): N/A -- I-Kava Farmers Association - Isekela abalimi be-kava: N/A -- I-Copra Buyers Association- Imele abathengi bemikhiqizo ye-copra/coconut: N/A 5．I-Vanuatu Finance Center Association (VFCA) - I-VFCA ikhuthaza izinqubo zezezimali ezinomthwalo wemfanelo ngaphakathi komkhakha wamabhange aphesheya kwezilwandle kuyilapho iqinisekisa ukuthobelana nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe zokubonisa izinto obala kanye nezinyathelo zokulwa nokushushumbiswa kwemali. Iwebhusayithi: www.financialcentres.gov.vU/professionals/vfca 6．Vanuaaku Pati Business Forum- Le nhlangano ihlose ukubandakanya umkhakha ozimele ezingxoxweni ezimayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi nezinqubomgomo zezomnotho. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ezinye izinhlangano zingase zingabi nawo amawebhusayithi azinikele noma zibe nokufinyelela okukhawulelwe. Kuyancomeka ukucinga ukwaziswa kwakamuva kwezimboni ezithile noma uvakashele amaphothali kahulumeni wokuhweba ukuze uthole izinsiza ezengeziwe.

Amawebhusayithi ebhizinisi nokuhweba

I-Vanuatu iyizwe elihle eliyisiqhingi esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Naphezu kokuba izwe elincane uma kuqhathaniswa, linamawebhusayithi ambalwa abalulekile ahlobene nomnotho walo nohwebo. Nawa amanye amawebhusayithi avelele wezomnotho nezohwebo eVanuatu: 1. I-Investment Promotion Authority yase-Vanuatu (IPA): Iwebhusayithi ye-IPA inikeza ulwazi mayelana nokutshala imali e-Vanuatu, okuhlanganisa ukubhaliswa kwebhizinisi, izinxephezelo zabatshalizimali, namathuba okutshala imali. Ungavakashela iwebhusayithi yabo ku-https://www.investvanuatu.org/. 2. Ikhomishana Yezinsizakalo Zezezimali e-Vanuatu (VFSC): Lesi siphathimandla esilawulayo sengamele abahlinzeki bezinsizakalo zezezimali e-Vanuatu, okuhlanganisa amabhange, umshwalense, ukulayisensa kwezibambiso, namasevisi e-trust. Iwebhusayithi yabo esemthethweni ithi http://www.vfsc.vu/. 3. I-Vanuatu Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI): I-VCCI imele izintshisekelo zamabhizinisi e-Vanuatu ngokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezihlukahlukene ezifana nokusekelwa kwebhizinisi, amathuba okuxhumana, izinhlelo zokuqeqesha, kanye nokumela ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubomgomo. Ungafunda kabanzi ku-http://vcci.vz/. 4. Umnyango Wezohwebo: Isizindalwazi soMnyango Wezohwebo sinikeza ulwazi ngezinqubomgomo zohwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, izinqubo zokungenisa/ukuthunyelwa kwempahla ku-Vanauatuaa , izibalo zokuhweba kanye nemibiko yokuhlaziya idatha. Vakashela ikhasi labo elisemthethweni likahulumeni kokuthi https://doftrade.gov .vau/ . 5.Vanuatucustoms: Lena iwebhusayithi yomnyango wezokuthutha esemthethweni enemininingwane yemithetho yokungenisa nokuthekelisa, imisebenzi, izintela njll. Bheka indawo yabo ethi https://customsinlandrevenue.gov.vato uthole ulwazi olusha mayelana nezinqubo zamasiko. Lawa mawebhusayithi azokunikeza izinsiza ezibalulekile uma ungathanda ukwenza ibhizinisi noma ukutshala imali e-Vanautaua.

Amawebhusayithi ombuzo wedatha yokuhweba

Kunamawebhusayithi ambalwa emibuzo yedatha yokuhweba atholakalayo eVanuatu. Ngezansi amanye awo kanye namakheli awo ewebhu afanele: 1. Ihhovisi Lezibalo Likazwelonke laseVanuatu: Lena iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeHhovisi Likazwelonke Lezibalo laseVanuatu, lapho ungathola khona izibalo ezihlukahlukene zezomnotho nezohwebo, okuhlanganisa idatha yokungenisa nokuthekelisa. Iwebhusayithi http://www.vnso.gov.vu/ 2. Isikhungo Sohwebo Samazwe Ngamazwe (ITC): I-ITC inikeza ulwazi oluhlobene nohwebo kanye namasevisi ukusekela amabhizinisi emhlabeni jikelele. Inikeza izibalo zohwebo eziphelele zeVanuatu, okuhlanganisa ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ukungenisa, amanani entengo, nokuhlaziywa kwemakethe. Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: https://www.intracen.org/ 3. I-United Nations Comtrade Database: Isizindalwazi se-UN Comtrade siyisisetshenziswa esibalulekile sokufinyelela idatha yohwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe emhlabeni wonke. Ungasesha imininingwane ethile yokungenisa-yokuthekelisa ehlobene ne-Vanuatu kule nkundla. Iwebhusayithi: https://comtrade.un.org/ 4. I-World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS): I-WITS inikeza imininingwane enemininingwane ehlobene nohwebo evela emithonjeni eyahlukene yamazwe ngamazwe. Ungafinyelela ulwazi olubanzi mayelana nokusebenza kohwebo lwangaphandle ngezwe ngokusebenzisa le nkundla. Iwebhusayithi https://wits.worldbank.org/ 5. I-Trading Economics - I-Vanuatu Trade Data: I-Trade Economics inikeza izinkomba zezomnotho nezibikezelo zemakethe emhlabeni wonke, okuhlanganisa nemibono yokuhweba yamazwe ahlukene njengeVanuatu. Iwebhusayithi: https://tradingeconomics.com/vanuatu Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lawa mawebhusayithi ahlinzeka ngamaleveli ahlukahlukene emininingwane futhi angase adinge ukubhaliswa okwengeziwe noma ukubhalisa kwezinye izimo ukuze ufinyelele imibiko enemininingwane noma amasethi edatha athile ahlobene nemisebenzi yokuthengisa ethengiswayo yaseVanuatuan. Kuhlale kubalulekile ukuhlola ukunemba nokuthembeka kwemithombo ngenkathi usebenzisa izinkundla ezinjengalezi njengoba ukutholakala kolwazi olusemthethweni lwezibalo kungase kuhluke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Amapulatifomu e-B2b

IVanuatu iyizwe eliyisiqhingi sasePacific esiseNingizimu Pacific Ocean. Yize ingahle ingabi nalo uhla olubanzi lwamapulatifomu e-B2B, kukhona izinketho ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo zamabhizinisi asebenza noma anentshisekelo emakethe yaseVanuatu. Nazi ezinye izinkundla ze-B2B ezingasetshenziswa: 1. I-Vanuatu Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI): I-VCCI yinhlangano yamabhizinisi emele imikhakha eyahlukene eVanuatu. Bahlinzeka ngezinsiza nokusekelwa kwamabhizinisi endawo, okuhlanganisa amathuba okuxhumana, izinhlelo zokuthuthukisa ibhizinisi, nokufinyelela kubahlinzeki bendawo nabahlinzeki besevisi. Iwebhusayithi yabo ithi: https://www.vcci.com.vu/ 2. I-TradeVanuatu: I-TradeVanuatu iyinkundla ye-inthanethi ehlose ukukhuthaza ukuhwebelana phakathi kwamabhizinisi aseVanuatu kanye nezimakethe zesifunda nezamazwe ngamazwe. Ihlinzeka ngolwazi ngemikhiqizo namasevisi ahlinzekwa izinkampani zaseVanuatuan kanye nemininingwane yazo yokuxhumana. Inkundla futhi isiza imibuzo yezohwebo, ukufanisa ibhizinisi, futhi ibonise amathuba okutshalwa kwezimali eVanuatu. Iwebhusayithi yabo ithi: https://tradevanuatu.com/ 3. Uhla Lwemibhalo Lwebhizinisi Lwakwa-Ni-Van: Le nkundla ye-inthanethi isebenza njengohlu lwemibhalo yamabhizinisi akwa-Ni-Van (abantu abavela eVanuatuan) emikhakheni ehlukahlukene ehlanganisa ezokuvakasha, ezolimo, ezokuvakasha, ezokwakha, ukudayisa phakathi kokunye. Inikeza ulwazi lokuxhumana mayelana nalezi zinkampani ezivumela ezinye izinhlangano ukuthi zixhumane nazo ukuze uthole ubambiswano olungase lube khona noma ukusebenzisana. I-4.VanTrade Platform (尚未上线): Sicela uqaphele ukuthi nakuba lezi nkundla zingasebenza njengesiqalo sokuzibandakanya kwe-B2B emakethe ye-Vanautua , kubalulekile ukwenza ucwaningo olwengeziwe ngokufaneleka kwenkundla ngayinye ngokwezidingo ezithile noma okuthandwayo.Intuthuko yesikhathi esizayo ezweni ingase futhi iholele ekuphekeni kwezingxenyekazi ze-B2B ezengeziwe noma ezithuthukisiwe. ikakhulukazi ezidingweni zalesi sifunda. Sekukonke, ukuba khona kwe-Vanatua phakathi kwemakethe yomhlaba wonke evamile kungase kube nomkhawulo uma kuqhathaniswa namazwe athuthuke kakhulu , kodwa lezi nkundla zinikeza izindlela amabhizinisi angahlola ngazo amathuba noma akhe ubudlelwano phakathi kwemakethe eyingqayizivele ye-Vanatua.
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