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Incamake y'igihugu
Ifaranga ry'igihugu
Igipimo cy'ivunjisha
Ibiruhuko by'ingenzi
Ubucuruzi bw’amahanga
Iterambere ryisoko
Kugurisha ibicuruzwa bishyushye ku isoko
Ibiranga abakiriya na kirazira
Sisitemu yo gucunga gasutamo
Kuzana politiki y’imisoro
Politiki yo kohereza hanze
Impamyabumenyi isabwa kohereza hanze
Basabwe ibikoresho
Imiyoboro yo guteza imbere abaguzi

Repubulika ya Dominikani ni igihugu giherereye mu karere ka Karayibe. Igabana ikirwa cya Hispaniola na Haiti, ifata iburasirazuba bibiri bya gatatu byizinga. Ubuso bungana na kilometero kare 48,442 kandi butuwe n'abaturage bagera kuri miliyoni 11, nicyo gihugu cya kabiri kinini mu bihugu bya Karayibe ukurikije ubutaka n'abaturage. Repubulika ya Dominikani ifite imiterere itandukanye, harimo inyanja itangaje ku nkombe zayo, amashyamba atoshye yo mu turere tw’imbere, ndetse n'imisozi miremire nka Siyera de Bahoruco na Cordillera rwagati. Ikirere cy'igihugu ni gishyuha hamwe n'ubushyuhe bw'umwaka. Santo Domingo, umurwa mukuru, ni umwe mu mijyi ya kera ituwe cyane mu Burayi muri Amerika. Irerekana umurage gakondo wamateka nubwubatsi bifite ibimenyetso nyaburanga nka Alcázar de Colón (Ingoro ya Kolombiya) na Catedral Primada de América (Katedrali ya mbere ya Amerika). Ubukerarugendo bugira uruhare runini mu bukungu bwa Repubulika ya Dominikani kubera ubwiza nyaburanga ndetse n’ahantu nyaburanga. Abashyitsi bakwegerwa na resitora izwi cyane ku isi nka Punta Cana na Puerto Plata. Ahandi hantu hazwi harimo Samaná Peninsula yo kureba balale na Cabarete kubakunda siporo y'amazi. Ibyokurya byiki gihugu byerekana guhuza imico kavukire nyafurika, Espagne, Taino. Ibyokurya gakondo birimo sancocho (isupu yinyama), mofongo (ibiti byokeje), nubwoko bwibiryo byo mu nyanja biryoshye kubera aho biherereye ku nkombe. Nubwo hari intambwe imaze guterwa mu myaka yashize, ubukene bukomeje kuba ikibazo ku bice bimwe na bimwe bya sosiyete mu gihe abandi bafite ubutunzi bugereranije buturuka ku iterambere ry’ubukerarugendo. Ubukungu bushingiye ku buhinzi bwoherezwa mu mahanga nka kawa, ibishyimbo bya kakao, itabi; inganda zikora zishingiye ku myenda; ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro; amafaranga yoherejwe n'Abanyadominikani baba mu mahanga; na serivisi zijyanye n'ubukerarugendo. Muri make, Repubulika ya Dominikani itanga ahantu nyaburanga hamwe n'umurage gakondo ndangamuco ukurura ba mukerarugendo baturutse impande zose z'isi. Ubwiza nyaburanga bufatanije n’ahantu h'amateka bituma iba ahantu hashimishije gushakisha.

Ifaranga muri Repubulika ya Dominikani ni Peso ya Dominikani (DOP). Kuva mu 2004, ni ryo faranga ryemewe ry’igihugu, risimbuza ifaranga ryahoze ryitwa Dominican peso oro. Ikimenyetso gikoreshwa kuri peso ni "$" cyangwa "RD $" kugirango gitandukanye nandi mafranga akoresha ikimenyetso gisa. Peso yo muri Dominikani igabanijwemo 100 centavos. Mugihe ibiceri bya centavo bikoreshwa gake kubera agaciro gake, ibiceri bya peso mubyiciro bya 1, 5, na 10 birasanzwe bikwirakwizwa. Inoti ziza ziganjemo 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 RD $, kandi vuba aha hatangijwe urutonde rushya rw'inoti zifite umutekano wongerewe umutekano. Abanyamahanga basuye cyangwa batuye muri Repubulika ya Dominikani bagomba kumenya ko kuvunjisha amafaranga kavukire muri pesos bishobora gukorwa ku mabanki no ku biro by’ivunjisha byemewe biboneka mu mijyi minini ndetse n’ubukerarugendo. Birasabwa guhanahana amafaranga aha hantu hashyizweho aho guhanahana impushya zitemewe kugirango wirinde uburiganya cyangwa kwakira amafaranga yimpimbano. Ikarita y'inguzanyo yemerwa cyane mu mahoteri menshi, resitora, ndetse n'ubucuruzi bunini mu gihugu hose. ATM irashobora kandi kuboneka byoroshye kubikuza amafaranga ukoresheje amakarita yo kubikuza azwi ku rwego mpuzamahanga cyangwa amakarita y'inguzanyo nka Visa cyangwa Mastercard. Ni ngombwa gukurikirana igipimo cy’ivunjisha uko gihindagurika buri munsi hashingiwe ku masoko mpuzamahanga y’imari. Muri rusange, birasabwa kudatwara amafaranga menshi kugirango wirinde kwiba. Ahubwo hitamo ubundi buryo bwiza nko gukoresha ATM kenshi cyangwa kwishyura ukoresheje ikarita igihe cyose bishoboka. Muri make, uko ifaranga ryifashe muri Repubulika ya Dominikani rizenguruka ku ifaranga ryarwo - Dominiko Peso (DOP), riza mu biceri no mu inoti. Abashyitsi b'abanyamahanga bagomba kuvunja amafaranga kavukire ahantu hemewe nka banki cyangwa ibiro byizewe byizewe mugihe amakarita yinguzanyo atanga ubundi buryo bworoshye bwo kwishyura mubigo bikomeye biri mugihugu.

Ifaranga ryemewe rya Repubulika ya Dominikani ni Dominiko Peso (DOP). Kubijyanye nigipimo cyagereranijwe cyo kuvunja hamwe nifaranga rikomeye ryisi, nyamuneka menya ko iyi mibare ishobora gutandukana mugihe. Hano hari ibigereranyo bigezweho: 1 US $ (USD) ≈ 56.75 Pesos ya Dominikani (DOP) 1 Euro (EUR) ≈ 66.47 Pesos ya Dominikani (DOP) Pound 1 yo mu Bwongereza (GBP) ≈ 78.00 Pesos ya Dominikani (DOP) 1 Amadolari y'Abanyakanada (CAD) ≈ 43.23 Pesos ya Dominikani (DOP) 1 Amadolari ya Australiya (AUD) ≈ 41.62 Pesos ya Dominikani (DOP) Nyamuneka wibuke ko igipimo cy’ivunjisha gihindagurika buri gihe, kandi birasabwa buri gihe kugenzura nisoko yizewe cyangwa banki yiwanyu kubiciro nyabyo mbere yo guhindura amafaranga cyangwa kugurisha.

Repubulika ya Dominikani, igihugu gikomeye muri Karayibe, yizihiza iminsi mikuru myinshi y'umwaka. Hano hari amakuru ajyanye na bimwe mubirori bikomeye byizihizwa muri iki gihugu. 1. Umunsi wubwigenge: Repubulika ya Dominikani yizihiza umunsi w’ubwigenge ku ya 27 Gashyantare buri mwaka. Uyu munsi wibutse ubwigenge bwawo muri Haiti mu 1844. Ni umunsi mukuru w’igihugu wuzuyemo parade, ibitaramo, n’ibirori mu gihugu hose. 2. Carnival: Carnival ni umunsi mukuru ngarukamwaka uba muri Gashyantare cyangwa Werurwe mbere yuko Igisibo gitangira. Irerekana imyambarire y'amabara, umuziki, ibitaramo byo kubyina, hamwe ninzira nyabagendwa igaragara kumuhanda gakondo nka "Los Diablo Cojuelos" (amashitani acumbagira). Ibirori bibera mu mijyi itandukanye yo mu gihugu ariko bizwi cyane muri Santo Domingo. 3. Iserukiramuco rya Merengue: Merengue ifite agaciro gakomeye k'umuco kubanya Dominikani kuko ari imbyino n'imiziki yabo y'igihugu. Iserukiramuco rya Merengue riba buri mwaka kuva muri Nyakanga kugeza Kanama kandi rikaba rigaragaza ibyumweru byose hamwe nibikorwa bya Live byabahanzi bazwi hamwe namarushanwa yo kubyina. 4. Umunsi wo gusana: Bizihizwa buri ya 16 Kanama, Umunsi wo gusana wubaha kugarura ubusugire bwa Dominikani nyuma yimyaka iyobowe na Espagne (1865). Igitaramo gikomeye cya gisirikare kibera hafi ya Avenida de la Independencia muri Santo Domingo. 5. Semana Santa: Azwi nkicyumweru gitagatifu cyangwa icyumweru cya pasika, Semana Santa yibuka ibirori by’amadini biganisha ku cyumweru cya Pasika kandi bibaho nko mu mpera za Werurwe cyangwa mu ntangiriro za Mata buri mwaka. Abanya Dominikani bizihiza iki cyumweru binyuze mu myigaragambyo yerekana amashusho y’idini binyuze mu mihanda iherekejwe n’amasengesho n'indirimbo. Izi ni ingero nkeya gusa muminsi mikuru yerekana umuco numurage wa Dominikani umwaka wose. Byongeye kandi, Repubulika ya Dominikani ifite ibindi birori byinshi byo mu karere aho abashyitsi bashobora kwibonera imigenzo yaho mu gihe bishimira ibiryo gakondo, umuziki, imbyino bikungahaza uruzinduko rwabo muri iki gihugu cyiza cya Karayibe.

Repubulika ya Dominikani, iherereye muri Karayibe, ni ubukungu butera imbere hamwe n'ibikorwa bitandukanye by'ubucuruzi. Igihugu cyagize iterambere rikomeye mu myaka yashize bitewe n’aho giherereye, ibidukikije bya politiki bihamye, n’inganda z’ubukerarugendo zigenda ziyongera. Ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bigira uruhare runini mu bukungu bwa Repubulika ya Dominikani. Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru byoherezwa mu mahanga birimo ibicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi nka kakao, itabi, ibisheke, ikawa, n'ibitoki. Ibindi bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga biva mu nganda zikora nk'imyenda n'imyenda, ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi, imiti, ndetse n'amashanyarazi. Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa cyane cyane muri Amerika (umufatanyabikorwa w’ubucuruzi), Kanada, Uburayi (cyane cyane Espanye), no mu bindi bihugu byo mu karere ka Karayibe. Ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga kandi bifite akamaro kanini kuri Repubulika ya Dominikani kubera ubushobozi buke bw’imbere mu gihugu. Bimwe mubintu byingenzi bitumizwa mu mahanga birimo ibikomoka kuri peteroli (amavuta ya peteroli), ibiribwa (ingano ningano zinyama), imashini nibikoresho byamashanyarazi (mubikorwa byinganda). Inkomoko y'ibanze yatumijwe muri rusange ikomoka muri Amerika ikurikirwa n'Ubushinwa na Mexico. Amasezerano y’ubucuruzi yagize uruhare runini mu guteza imbere umubano w’ubucuruzi kuri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Amasezerano amwe yingenzi ni CAFTA-DR (Amasezerano y’ubucuruzi y’ubucuruzi muri Amerika yo Hagati na Dominikani) yemerera kwinjira ku isoko ry’Amerika ku musoro ku bicuruzwa byinshi byakozwe cyangwa bihingwa mu gihugu. Aya masezerano yatumye ishoramari ritaziguye ry’amahanga mu nganda zitandukanye nk'imyenda n'inganda. Nubwo hari ibibazo byubukungu byugarije iki gihugu nkubusumbane bwinjiza no guterwa ninganda nke zingenzi zinjira mu mahanga; hari amahirwe menshi yo gutandukana bitewe numutungo kamere uboneka muri iki gihugu nkamabuye y'agaciro harimo nikel ubutare & zahabu; amasoko y'ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu - ingufu z'umuyaga ni urugero rumwe ukurikije ikirere cyiza; ubwiza nyaburanga bukurura ba mukerarugendo nibindi Muri rusange, Repubulika ya Dominikani yatsindiye kwagura ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga binyuze mu kohereza ibicuruzwa bitandukanye mu buhinzi hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byakozwe mu gihe byujuje ibyifuzo by’imbere mu gihugu binyuze mu byoherezwa mu mahanga. gukura n'iterambere.

Repubulika ya Dominikani ni ahantu heza h’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga n’ishoramari bitewe n’ahantu heza haherereye ndetse n’ibidukikije bihamye bya politiki n’ubukungu. Ifite abaturage barenga miliyoni 10, itanga isoko rikomeye ryabaguzi kubucuruzi mpuzamahanga. Igihugu cyashyize mu bikorwa ivugurura ryinshi mu rwego rwo guteza imbere imiterere y’ubucuruzi no guteza imbere ubucuruzi bw’amahanga. Muri byo harimo gushyiraho uduce tw’ubucuruzi ku buntu, dutanga imisoro kandi tunonosora uburyo bwa gasutamo ku masosiyete akora ibikorwa byoherezwa mu mahanga. Byongeye kandi, guverinoma yashyize umukono ku masezerano y’ubucuruzi y’ibihugu byombi ndetse n’ibihugu byinshi kugira ngo yorohereze isoko mpuzamahanga. Imwe mu nzego zingenzi zifite ubushobozi bwo kuzamura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga ni ubuhinzi. Repubulika ya Dominikani ifite ubutaka burumbuka bukwiranye n’ibihingwa byinshi nk'ibisheke, kakao, ikawa, ibitoki, n'itabi. Ibicuruzwa bifite ibyifuzo byinshi ku isi kandi birashobora gutanga amahirwe kubuhinzi buciriritse ndetse n’inganda nini z’ubuhinzi. Urundi rwego rufite ubushobozi budakoreshwa ni serivisi z'ubukerarugendo. Buri mwaka, inkombe nziza z’igihugu, ahantu nyaburanga, ahantu nyaburanga, umurage ndangamuco, n’ubuzima bwiza bwa nijoro bukurura ba mukerarugendo babarirwa muri za miriyoni buri mwaka. Icyakora, hari umwanya wo kurushaho gutera imbere mubijyanye na resitora nziza, itangwa ry’ubukerarugendo bushingiye ku bidukikije, ibikorwa by’ubukerarugendo bwo kwidagadura nko gutembera cyangwa gutembera. Usibye ubuhinzi n’ubukerarugendo serivisi zohereza mu mahanga amahirwe ari mu nzego z’inganda nk’imyenda / imyenda y’imyenda aho igihugu kimaze kwigaragaza nkumukinnyi uhatanira guhangana mu karere ka Amerika yo Hagati. Byongeye kandi, ishoramari ritaziguye ry’amahanga (FDI) ryagiye ryiyongera mu myaka yashize byerekana ko abashoramari bafite icyizere ku bijyanye n’ishoramari rya Repubulika ya Dominikani ridashingiye ku kwemeza gusa ahubwo binatanga icyifuzo cy’inyongera mu nganda zishyigikira nka serivisi z’ubwubatsi zigira ingaruka nziza ku mibereho rusange y’ubukungu. Kugira ngo ukoreshe neza isoko rishobora kuba byiza Byaba byiza ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga bushaka kwinjira cyangwa kwagura isoko ryabo muri republika ya Dominikani gukora ubushakashatsi bwimbitse ku masoko gusobanukirwa n’ibidukikije by’umuco w’ubucuruzi byita ku bafatanyabikorwa baho aho bishoboka ko hakoreshwa imiyoboro ihari ya diaspora ihari hamwe n’ingamba zijyanye na gahunda.

Guhitamo ibicuruzwa bizwi ku isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga muri Repubulika ya Dominikani, ni ngombwa gusuzuma uko ubukungu bwifashe mu gihugu, ibyo abaguzi bakeneye, n’ibisabwa ku isoko. Hano hari inama zuburyo bwo kujya guhitamo ibicuruzwa bishyushye byoherezwa hanze: 1. Kora Ubushakashatsi ku Isoko: Tangira ukora ubushakashatsi no gusobanukirwa uko isoko ryifashe muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Gisesengura imyitwarire y'abaguzi, imbaraga zo kugura, hamwe n'imibereho n'ubukungu bigira ingaruka kumyanzuro yo kugura. 2. Menya ibicuruzwa bisabwa cyane: Menya ibicuruzwa bikenewe cyane ku isoko ryaho. Wibande ku bicuruzwa bizwi cyane mu baguzi ariko bifite ibicuruzwa bitangwa mu gihugu cyangwa ibiciro biri hejuru. 3. Ibyerekeye Umuco: Reba ibintu byumuco mugihe uhitamo ibicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze. Hitamo ibintu bihuye n'imigenzo yaho, ingeso, hamwe nibyo ukunda abanya Dominikani. 4. Suzuma Ibyiza Kurushanwa: Suzuma ubushobozi bwawe nubushobozi bwawe ugereranije nabanywanyi. Shakisha ingingo zidasanzwe zo kugurisha zitandukanya ibicuruzwa byawe nkubuziranenge, guhatanira ibiciro cyangwa agaciro kongerewe. 5. Amasezerano yubucuruzi: Wifashishe amasezerano yubucuruzi ariho hagati yigihugu cyawe na Repubulika ya Dominikani mugihe uhitamo ibicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze. 6. Kwemera Isoko ryikizamini: Mbere yumusaruro mwinshi cyangwa kohereza ibicuruzwa byinshi byoherezwa mu mahanga, kora igeragezwa rito kugirango ugerageze kwemerwa ku isoko ryaho. 7. Amahirwe yo Guhitamo: Shakisha uburyo bwo kwihitiramo ukurikije ibyo ukunda cyangwa ibikenewe byihariye bya Dominikani mugihe ukomeza gukora neza. 8.Isoko ryihariye ryo gupakira no kuranga: Hindura igishushanyo mbonera cyo gupakira hamwe na label ukurikije amabwiriza abigenga cyangwa ibiteganijwe kumuco biboneka kumasoko yabo. 9.Ibikoresho & Gutanga Urunigi Ibitekerezo: Hitamo ibicuruzwa byoroshye gutwara kuva aho ujya muri Repubulika ya Dominikani uzirikana imikorere yibikoresho mugihe uhitamo 10.Adaptability & Flexibility: Komeza guhuza n'imikorere uhora ukurikirana ibyifuzo byabaguzi ukoresheje ibitekerezo bisanzwe hamwe nabaguzi; fungura gutunganya imirongo y'ibicuruzwa ishingiye ku guhindura ibyifuzo. Ukurikije aya mabwiriza hamwe no gukomeza gukurikirana imigendekere yimyitwarire y’abaguzi, urashobora guhitamo neza ibicuruzwa bizwi kandi bigurishwa ku bucuruzi bw’amahanga muri Repubulika ya Dominikani.

Repubulika ya Dominikani ni igihugu giherereye mu karere ka Karayibe muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru. Azwiho inyanja nziza, umuco wuzuye, n'amateka akomeye. Gusobanukirwa ibiranga abakiriya na kirazira muri Repubulika ya Dominikani birashobora gufasha ubucuruzi gukorana neza nababigenewe. Ibiranga abakiriya: 1. Igishika n'inshuti: Abanya Dominikani muri rusange barashyuha, bakira neza, kandi bakira abashyitsi. Bashima imyitwarire yubupfura no gushyikirana ikinyabupfura. 2. Imiryango ishingiye ku muryango: Umuryango ugira uruhare runini muri societe ya Dominikani. Ibyemezo byinshi byo kugura biterwa nibitekerezo byumuryango hamwe nibyo ukunda. 3. Abayoboke b'amadini: Abenshi mu Banya Dominikani ni Abagatolika b'Abaroma, bityo imyizerere ishingiye ku idini irashobora kugira ingaruka ku mikoreshereze yabo no ku mibereho yabo. 4. Kubaha imyaka ikurikirana: Kubaha cyane abantu bakuze bibaho mumico ya Dominikani. Ni ibisanzwe kuvugana n'abasaza ukoresheje imitwe yemewe nka "Señor" cyangwa "Señora." 5. Abaguzi bazi agaciro: Benshi mubanya Dominikani bafite amafaranga make yinjiza, bityo rero kumva ibiciro ni ikintu gikomeye kigira ingaruka kumyanzuro yubuguzi. Kirazira: 1. Kunegura leta cyangwa abanyapolitiki: Nubwo ibiganiro bikomeye kuri politiki bishobora kubaho mu nshuti magara cyangwa abo mu muryango, kunegura kumugaragaro abanyapolitiki bishobora kubonwa ko ari agasuzuguro. 2. Kugaragaza ko wirengagije idini: Iyobokamana rifite akamaro gakomeye muri sosiyete ya Dominikani; gusuzugura ibimenyetso cyangwa ibikorwa by’idini bishobora gufatwa nkaho bibabaza abaturage. 3. Irinde kwambara imyenda yerekana mugihe usuye ahantu hatari ubukerarugendo nkamatorero cyangwa amasoko yaho kugirango wubahe umuco gakondo. 4.Kubaha umwanya wihariye mubikorwa byimibereho biteza imbere ubwumvikane kuberako guhuza umubiri birenze bishobora gutuma abantu batoroherwa, cyane iyo ukorana nabatazi. Gusobanukirwa ibiranga abakiriya bifasha ubucuruzi guhuza ingamba zabo zo kwamamaza kugirango bashimishe ibyo bakunda, ibikenewe, n'indangagaciro z'abakiriya baba ku isoko rya Repubulika ya Dominikani mu gihe bazi kirazira bituma habaho imikoranire myiza n'abakiriya baho birinda imyitwarire ibabaje cyangwa amagambo ashobora kwangiza umubano cyangwa icyubahiro. ..

Repubulika ya Dominikani ni igihugu giherereye mu karere ka Karayibe gifite inyanja nziza n’inganda z’ubukerarugendo zitera imbere. Ku bijyanye na gasutamo n’abinjira n’abinjira, hari amabwiriza n’amabwiriza abashyitsi bagomba kumenya. Abashyitsi bose binjira muri Repubulika ya Dominikani bagomba kuba bafite pasiporo yemewe. Passeport igomba kuba ifite nibura amezi atandatu yemewe kuva umunsi yinjiye. Ni byiza kandi gutwara itike yo kugaruka cyangwa gukomeza, kuko icyemezo cyo kugenda gishobora gusabwa n'abashinzwe abinjira n'abasohoka bahageze. Bahageze, abagenzi bose basabwa kuzuza urupapuro rwabinjira rwatanzwe nindege cyangwa kukibuga cyindege. Iyi fomu izasaba amakuru yibanze nkizina, aderesi, akazi, nintego yo gusurwa. Amategeko ya gasutamo muri Repubulika ya Dominikani abuza kuzana ibintu bimwe na bimwe mu gihugu nta burenganzira abifitiye. Ibi birimo imbunda cyangwa amasasu, ibiyobyabwenge (keretse byateganijwe neza), ubwoko bwangiritse cyangwa ibicuruzwa bikozwe muri byo (nk'inzovu), imbuto n'imboga, ibimera cyangwa ibikomoka ku bimera (ibihingwa bizima bishobora gusaba uruhushya), ibikomoka ku mata, ibikomoka ku nyama, n'ibindi byose ubwoko bw'ibisasu. Abashyitsi bagomba kumenya kandi ko hari imbogamizi ku nzoga zitishyurwa n’amafaranga y’itabi ku barengeje imyaka 18. Imipaka iratandukanye ukurikije niba uhageze mukirere cyangwa ubwikorezi bwubutaka. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ubugenzuzi bwa gasutamo bushobora kubaho ku bushake iyo uhageze cyangwa uvuye ku bibuga by’indege by’igihugu. Irinde kugerageza guha ruswa abayobozi kuko bitemewe kandi bishobora kuvamo ingaruka zikomeye. Muri rusange, birasabwa ko abashyitsi bamenyera amabwiriza yose ya gasutamo mbere yo gusura Repubulika ya Dominikani kugira ngo binjire neza muri iki gihugu cyiza cya Karayibe.

Repubulika ya Dominikani ifite politiki y’imisoro ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bigamije kurinda inganda zaho no kwinjiza leta amafaranga. Igihugu gishyiraho imisoro n’amahoro ku bicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byinjira ku mipaka yacyo. Umusoro usanzwe ukoreshwa mubicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga ni Umusoro rusange utumizwa mu mahanga (IGI). Uyu musoro, ubarwa ushingiye kuri CIF (Igiciro, Ubwishingizi, na Freight) agaciro k'ibicuruzwa, urashobora kuva kuri 0% kugeza kuri 20%. Irakoreshwa hafi yubwoko bwose bwibicuruzwa byinjira mugihugu keretse iyo byateganijwe ukundi mumasezerano yihariye cyangwa asonewe. Byongeye kandi, amahoro ya gasutamo nayo yakwa ku bicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga. Iyi mirimo iratandukanye bitewe nubwoko bwibicuruzwa. Kurugero, ibintu byingenzi nkibiribwa nibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa mubikorwa mubisanzwe bifite igipimo gito cyumusoro ugereranije nibintu byiza nka electronics cyangwa ibinyabiziga. Ibiciro by'imisoro birashobora kuva kuri 0% kugeza kuri 40%. Usibye iyi misoro n'amahoro, hari amafaranga yinyongera ashobora gukoreshwa mugihe cyo gutumiza ibicuruzwa bimwe. Harimo umusoro ku byaguzwe (ITBIS), umusoro ku musoro (ISC), umusoro ku bicuruzwa byatoranijwe (ISC), n'umusoro udasanzwe wo gukoresha (ICE). Igipimo nyacyo kuriyi misoro giterwa nimiterere yibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga. Mu rwego rwo koroshya amasezerano y’ubucuruzi n’ibindi bihugu, Repubulika ya Dominikani nayo yagiranye amasezerano y’ubucuruzi atandukanye ku buntu ashobora kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho imisoro ku bicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bimwe biva mu bihugu bigize uyu muryango. Ni ngombwa ko abatumiza mu mahanga bubahiriza amabwiriza ya gasutamo batanga inyandiko zuzuye zijyanye n'ibicuruzwa byabo. Kutabikora bishobora kuviramo ibihano cyangwa gufatira ibicuruzwa kuri bariyeri. Muri rusange, gusobanukirwa na politiki y’imisoro yatumijwe muri Repubulika ya Dominikani ni ingenzi ku bucuruzi bugira uruhare mu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga n’iki gihugu kuko bugira ingaruka ku ngamba z’ibiciro n’inyungu rusange iyo itumiza ibicuruzwa ku isoko ryayo.

Repubulika ya Dominikani ifite politiki y’imisoro ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bigamije kugenzura ubucuruzi no kuzamura ubukungu. Igihugu cyashyize mu bikorwa ingamba zitandukanye zo gukurura ishoramari ry’amahanga no kuzamura urwego rwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize politiki y’imisoro ya Repubulika ya Dominikani ni ugusonerwa imisoro yoherezwa mu mahanga. Ibi bivuze ko ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bikorerwa mu gihugu kandi bigenewe koherezwa mu mahanga bisonewe kwishyura imisoro ku gaciro kayo cyangwa kuri gasutamo. Usibye uku gusonerwa muri rusange, hari inganda zihariye zishimira inyungu zinyongera. Kurugero, ibicuruzwa bikozwe mubutegetsi bwa zone yubusa bihabwa ubusonerwe bwuzuye mumisoro n'amahoro kubikoresho fatizo, ibikoresho, imashini, inyongeramusaruro, ibicuruzwa byarangiye byoherezwa hanze, nibindi. Byongeye kandi, muri gahunda ya Karayibe Basin Initiative (ସିବିଆଇ), ikubiyemo amasezerano y’ubucuruzi na Amerika ndetse n’ibindi bihugu byo mu karere, ibicuruzwa byinshi byoherezwa muri Repubulika ya Dominikani byemerewe kugabanywa cyangwa kuvanwaho ku musoro iyo byinjiye muri aya masoko. Birakwiye kandi kuvuga ko hashobora kubaho imisoro yinyongera cyangwa amafaranga ajyanye nibicuruzwa cyangwa inganda runaka. Harimo imisoro ku musoro ku bintu nk'ibinyobwa bisindisha n'ibicuruzwa by'itabi. Muri rusange, politiki y’imisoro ya Repubulika ya Dominikani ishaka gushishikariza ibyoherezwa mu mahanga itanga uburyo bwo gutanga imisoro no kugabanya imisoro. Izi ngamba zigamije gukurura abashoramari b’amahanga no kuzamura ubukungu mu guteza imbere umubano w’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga mu gihe harebwa ibikenewe mu nganda.

Repubulika ya Dominikani ni igihugu giherereye mu karere ka Karayibe, kizwiho umuco mwiza ndetse n’inyanja nziza. Ubukungu bwigihugu bushingiye cyane kubyoherezwa mu mahanga na serivisi. Kugira ngo ubuziranenge no kubahiriza amahame mpuzamahanga, Repubulika ya Dominikani yashyizeho uburyo bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Icyemezo cyo kohereza hanze muri Repubulika ya Dominikani gikubiyemo intambwe nyinshi. Ubwa mbere, abatumiza ibicuruzwa hanze bagomba kwandikisha ibikorwa byabo muri minisiteri yinganda nubucuruzi kugirango babone nimero iranga ibicuruzwa hanze (RNC). Uyu mubare urakenewe mubikorwa byose bijyanye no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Ibikurikira, abatumiza ibicuruzwa hanze bakeneye kubahiriza ibicuruzwa byihariye bitewe n'imiterere y'ibicuruzwa byabo. Kurugero, ibikomoka ku buhinzi bisaba icyemezo cya phytosanitariki cyatanzwe na Minisiteri y’ubuhinzi. Iki cyemezo cyemeza ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwubuzima n’umutekano bikenewe mu kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Byongeye kandi, kohereza ibintu bimwe nkimyenda cyangwa imiti bishobora gusaba ibyemezo byinyongera mubigo bya leta bireba cyangwa imiryango yihariye yinganda. Izi mpamyabumenyi zemeza ko ibyo bicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwashyizweho n’amasoko mpuzamahanga. Usibye ibyemezo byihariye byibicuruzwa, abatumiza ibicuruzwa muri Repubulika ya Dominikani barashobora kandi gukenera kubahiriza ibyangombwa byateganijwe n’ibihugu bitumiza mu mahanga. Kurugero, ibihugu bimwe bishobora gusaba Icyemezo cyinkomoko cyangwa Icyemezo cyo kugurisha kubuntu nkikimenyetso cyerekana ko ibicuruzwa byakorewe muri Repubulika ya Dominikani kandi byujuje ibisabwa. Kugira ngo ubucuruzi bworoherezwe kandi hubahirizwe amabwiriza, ibigo byinshi bya Leta bigenzura ibyemezo byoherezwa mu mahanga muri Repubulika ya Dominikani harimo Ikigo cya gasutamo (DGA), Minisiteri y’inganda n’ubucuruzi (MIC) hamwe na minisiteri zibishinzwe zishinzwe inganda zihariye. Mu gusoza, ibyemezo byoherezwa mu mahanga bigira uruhare runini mu kwemeza ubuziranenge no kubahiriza ibicuruzwa byoherejwe muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Ifasha kurinda abakiriya bo mu gihugu kimwe n’amasoko yo hanze mu gihe izamura ubukungu mu nganda zikomeye z’igihugu.

Repubulika ya Dominikani ni igihugu cyiza giherereye mu karere ka Karayibe. Iki gihugu kirwa kizwiho inyanja nziza cyane, amashyamba yimvura meza, n’umuco utangaje, iki gihugu cyirwa gikurura ba mukerarugendo babarirwa muri za miriyoni buri mwaka. Niba uteganya gusura cyangwa gukora ubucuruzi muri Repubulika ya Dominikani, ni ngombwa kugira serivisi zizewe n’ibikorwa byo gutwara abantu biboneka. Hano hari ibyifuzo byo gutanga ibikoresho muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. 1. Ibyambu: Igihugu gifite ibyambu byinshi byingenzi bikora amarembo y’ibicuruzwa byinjira kandi bisohoka. Icyambu cya Santo Domingo na Port Caucedo ni ibyambu bibiri byuzuye mu gihugu. Batanga ibikorwa remezo byiza nubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo yabitswe. 2. Ibibuga byindege: Ikibuga cy’indege mpuzamahanga muri Repubulika ya Dominikani ni ikibuga cy’indege mpuzamahanga cya Las Américas (SDQ), giherereye hafi ya Santo Domingo. Iki kibuga cyindege gikora ubwinshi bwimizigo yo mu kirere iturutse kwisi. Ibindi bibuga by’indege birimo ikibuga cy’indege mpuzamahanga cya Punta Cana (PUJ) na Gregorio Luperón Ikibuga cy’indege mpuzamahanga (POP). 3. Gutwara abantu mu muhanda: Umuyoboro w’imihanda mu gihugu wateye imbere cyane mu myaka yashize, bituma ubwikorezi bwo mu muhanda ari uburyo bwiza bwo kwimura ibicuruzwa imbere cyangwa kurenga imipaka. Ibigo byinshi bitanga serivisi zamakamyo nubunini butandukanye bwimodoka ikwiranye nubwoko butandukanye bwimizigo. 4. Kwemeza gasutamo: Kugira ngo ibikorwa byoroherezwe neza, ni ngombwa kubahiriza amabwiriza ya gasutamo neza iyo utumiza cyangwa wohereza ibicuruzwa muri / muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Gukorana nabakozi ba gasutamo babimenyereye bizafasha kuyobora neza inzira. 5.Ububiko: Ibikoresho byububiko bifite uruhare runini mukubika ibicuruzwa mbere yo kugabura cyangwa kubyohereza hanze neza.Ikindi gice cya gatatu abatanga ibikoresho barashobora gufasha mubisubizo byububiko. 6.Ibikorwa byohereza ibicuruzwa mu gihugu - Kubijyanye no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu turere dutandukanye twa Repubulika ya Dominikani (urugero, Santiago de los Caballeros, Porto Plata), amasosiyete menshi yoherezwa mu mahanga atanga uburyo bwo kugeza ku nzu n'inzu ku butaka cyangwa ku nyanja. 7.Ibikorwa byubwishingizi- Nibyiza ko utekereza serivisi zubwishingizi kubicuruzwa byawe mugihe utwarwa cyangwa ubitswe. Abatanga ubwishingizi butandukanye muri Repubulika ya Dominikani batanga ubwishingizi kubyoherezwa mu gihugu ndetse no mu mahanga, birinda igihombo cyangwa ibyangiritse mugihe cyo gutambuka. Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho muri Repubulika ya Dominikani, gutanga serivisi nziza kandi zizewe ni ngombwa. Ukoresheje ibyambu byashyizweho neza mu gihugu, ibibuga byindege, umuyoboro w’imihanda, uburyo bwo gukuraho gasutamo, ibikoresho byo kubikamo, serivisi zo kohereza, hamwe n’ubwishingizi - urashobora koroshya ibikorwa byawe kandi ukemeza uburambe mugihe utwara ibicuruzwa.

Ubucuruzi bwingenzi

Repubulika ya Dominikani, iherereye muri Karayibe, itanga inzira nyinshi z’amasoko mpuzamahanga n’amasoko y’ubucuruzi hagamijwe iterambere ry’ubucuruzi. Izi porogaramu zemerera abaguzi kwisi guhuza nabatanga isoko kandi bagashakisha amahirwe atandukanye mubikorwa byingenzi byigihugu. Imwe mu nzira zingenzi zitanga amasoko muri Repubulika ya Dominikani ni binyuze mu mashyirahamwe y’ubucuruzi n’ibyumba by’ubucuruzi. Amashyirahamwe nk’ishyirahamwe ry’igihugu rya ba rwiyemezamirimo bakiri bato (ANJE) n’Urugaga rw’Ubucuruzi muri Amerika (AMCHAMDR) batanga ibikorwa byo guhuza imiyoboro, serivisi zo guhuza, hamwe n’ubucuruzi bworohereza umubano hagati y’abaguzi b’amahanga n’ubucuruzi bwaho. Aya mashyirahamwe afite uruhare runini mugutezimbere ubufatanye mubucuruzi. Undi muyoboro wingenzi mugutanga amasoko mpuzamahanga unyuze mubucuruzi bwubusa (FTZ). Repubulika ya Dominikani ifite FTZ nyinshi zifite ingamba mu gihugu hose, harimo Ciudad Industrial de Santiago (CIS), Zona Franca San Isidro Park, na Zona Franca de Barahona. Izi zone zitanga imishinga kubucuruzi nko kugabanya imisoro, uburyo bwa gasutamo bworoshye, no kubona akazi kabuhariwe. Nibyiza kubigo byamahanga bishaka gushinga ibikorwa byo gukora cyangwa gukwirakwiza mukarere. Ku bijyanye n’ubucuruzi bwerekana, hari ibintu byinshi byingenzi bikurura abaguzi mpuzamahanga bashaka ibicuruzwa biva muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Imurikagurisha nk'iryo ni imurikagurisha rya Agroalimentaria - imurikagurisha ry’ubuhinzi ryibanda ku bicuruzwa by’ibiribwa aho abahinzi bo mu gihugu berekana ibicuruzwa byabo ku baguzi baturutse hirya no hino ku isi. Itanga urubuga kubahinzi kabuhariwe mu ikawa, ibishyimbo bya cakao, imbuto kama / imboga, ibikomoka ku itabi, nibindi. Imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga ry’ubucuruzi rya Santo Domingo ni ikindi gikorwa kigaragara kiba buri mwaka muri Santo Domingo - gikurura abitabiriye inganda zitandukanye nk’abatanga ibikoresho by’ubuzima; abakora ibikoresho byo mu nzu; abakora imyenda; abakwirakwiza ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi; n'abandi. Iri murikagurisha rikurura abamurika imurikagurisha ndetse n’amahanga bashishikajwe no kugirana umubano mushya n’ubucuruzi n’abakiriya cyangwa abakiriya. Byongeye kandi, imurikagurisha ry’igihugu ry’ubukerarugendo ryerekana ubucuruzi bwaho bukorera muri uru rwego nk’amahoteri / abakora resitora - bibaha amahirwe yo guhura n’abaguzi ku isi bashaka amahirwe y’ishoramari cyangwa ubufatanye ku isoko ry’ubukerarugendo bwa Dominikani ryateye imbere. Mu gusoza, Repubulika ya Dominikani itanga inzira zitandukanye z’amasoko mpuzamahanga n’amasoko y’ubucuruzi ku bucuruzi bushishikajwe no gushakisha amahirwe mu gihugu. Hibandwa ku guhuza imiyoboro, serivisi zoguhuza ubucuruzi, hamwe nuburyo bwuzuye bwo kwerekana ibicuruzwa / serivisi, izi nzira zitanga irembo ryabaguzi mpuzamahanga guhuza nabatanga isoko ndetse no gushakisha ubufatanye bushoboka. Haba binyuze mumashyirahamwe yubucuruzi / ingereko zubucuruzi cyangwa imurikagurisha ryihariye ryinganda, igihugu kirerekana amahitamo menshi kubashaka kwishora mubucuruzi bufatika hamwe nubucuruzi mubice bitandukanye.

Imashini zishakisha

Hariho moteri nyinshi zishakisha zikoreshwa muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Dore bike muribi hamwe na aderesi zabo kurubuga: 1. Google (https://www.google.com.do) - Google niyo moteri ishakisha izwi cyane kandi ikoreshwa cyane ku isi, harimo no muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Itanga ibisubizo byuzuye byubushakashatsi hamwe na serivisi zinyongera nka Google Ikarita, Gmail, na YouTube. 2. Bing (https://www.bing.com) - Bing ni indi moteri izwi cyane yo gushakisha ikunze gukoreshwa muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Itanga ibintu bisa na Google. 3. Yahoo (https://www.yahoo.com) - Yahoo ni moteri ishakisha izwi cyane itanga serivisi za imeri, amakuru mashya, nibindi byinshi. 4. DuckDuckGo (https://duckduckgo.com) - DuckDuckGo izwiho uburyo bwo kurinda ubuzima bwite kuko idakurikirana amakuru y’abakoresha cyangwa ngo yerekane iyamamaza ryihariye. 5. Baza.com (https://www.ask.com) - Baza.com yemerera abakoresha kubaza ibibazo mururimi karemano aho kwandika gusa ijambo ryibanze ryo gushakisha amakuru. 6. Yandex (https://yandex.ru) - Yandex ni moteri ishakisha ikorera mu Burusiya itanga serivisi zo guhindura page y'urubuga hamwe no gushakisha gakondo. Izi ni ingero nkeya za moteri zishakisha zikunze gukoreshwa muri Repubulika ya Dominikani zitanga ibisubizo byizewe haba mubirimo ndetse n’amahanga. Wibuke ko imbuga zimwe zishobora guhita zikuyobora kuri verisiyo zishingiye kuri aderesi ya IP mugihe winjiye mu gihugu.

Impapuro nini z'umuhondo

Repubulika ya Dominikani, iherereye muri Karayibe, ni igihugu kizwiho umuco mwiza, ahantu nyaburanga, ndetse n'abantu b'inshuti. Niba ushaka impapuro z'umuhondo muri Repubulika ya Dominikani, dore zimwe mu nkuru zikomeye hamwe n'imbuga zabo: 1. Paginas Amarillas - Ububiko bwurupapuro rwumuhondo ruzwi cyane muri Repubulika ya Dominikani rutanga amakuru kubucuruzi na serivisi zitandukanye. Urubuga: https://www.paginasamarillas.com.do/ 2. 123 RD - Ububiko bwuzuye kumurongo butanga urutonde rwubucuruzi mu nganda zitandukanye muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Urubuga: https://www.123rd.com/ 3. Shakisha Yello - Uru rubuga rushoboza abakoresha gushakisha ubucuruzi na serivisi ukurikije ahantu cyangwa icyiciro muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Urubuga: https://do.findyello.com/ 4. PaginaLocal - Ububiko bwa interineti bufasha abakoresha kubona serivisi zitandukanye zirimo resitora, abapompa, amahoteri, nibindi byinshi. Urubuga: http://www.paginalocal.do/ 5. iTodoRD - Urubuga rwerekana amakuru ajyanye nibikorwa byinshi byubucuruzi bwaho bukorera mu gihugu. Urubuga: http: //itodord.com/index.php 6. Urupapuro rwumuhondo Dominicana - Itanga urutonde rwibigo bitanga ibicuruzwa na serivisi zitandukanye mubice bitandukanye nkumutungo utimukanwa, ubuvuzi, ubukerarugendo nibindi. Urubuga: http://www.yellowpagesdominicana.net/ Ububiko bwurupapuro rwumuhondo butanga amakuru yingirakamaro kubucuruzi bwaho harimo amakuru yamakuru nka nimero za terefone na aderesi. Barashobora kugufasha kubona ibintu byose kuva muri resitora kugeza kubaganga kugeza kuri hoteri mugihe ushakisha cyangwa utuye muri Repubulika nziza ya Dominikani. Nyamuneka menya ko ari byiza kugenzura amakuru arambuye yatanzwe kururu rubuga mbere yo gukora gahunda iyo ari yo yose cyangwa kuvugana nubucuruzi kugirango umenye neza amakuru kuko amakuru arambuye ashobora guhinduka mugihe. Ishimire ubushakashatsi bwawe kuri iki gihugu cyiza!

Ihuriro rikuru ryubucuruzi

Muri Repubulika ya Dominikani, hari urubuga runini rwa e-ubucuruzi abantu bakoresha mu guhaha kumurongo. Izi porogaramu zitanga ibicuruzwa na serivisi bitandukanye. Hano hari bimwe mubikorwa byingenzi bya e-ubucuruzi mugihugu hamwe nurubuga rwabo URL: 1. Mercadolibre: Mercadolibre ni imwe mu mbuga za e-ubucuruzi zizwi cyane muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Itanga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, harimo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho byo murugo, ibikoresho by'imyambarire, nibindi byinshi. Urubuga: www.mercadolibre.com.do 2. Linio: Linio ni urundi rubuga rukomeye rwa e-ubucuruzi rukorera muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Itanga ibicuruzwa byuzuye mubyiciro nka electronics, imyambarire, ubwiza, nibicuruzwa byo murugo. Urubuga: www.linio.com.do 3. Jumbo: Jumbo ni serivisi yo gutanga ibiribwa kumurongo ifasha abakiriya gutumiza ibiryo nibikoresho bikenerwa murugo kurubuga rwabo cyangwa porogaramu igendanwa. Urubuga: www.jumbond.com 4. La Sirena: La Sirena numuyoboro uzwi cyane wo kugurisha muri Repubulika ya Dominikani nayo ikora urubuga rwa interineti kubakiriya bayo kugura ibyiciro bitandukanye nka electronics, ibikoresho byo murugo, imyenda nibindi. Urubuga: www.lasirena.com.do 5 Urubuga: www.tiendabhdleon.com.do 6. Ferremenos RD (Ferreteria Americana): Ferremenos RD ni iduka rya interineti rizobereye mubikoresho byuma nibikoresho byubaka. Urubuga: www.granferrementoshoprd.net/urugo.aspx Nyamuneka menya ko arimwe mubikorwa byingenzi bya e-ubucuruzi biboneka muri Repubulika ya Dominikani; hashobora kubaho abandi kimwe no kugaburira amasoko yihariye cyangwa inganda. Buri gihe birasabwa gusura imbuga za interineti kugirango ushakishe itangwa ryabo, kimwe no kugenzura ibishya cyangwa impinduka kuri serivisi zabo.

Imbuga nkoranyambaga

Repubulika ya Dominikani ni igihugu gikomeye kandi gifite imbuga nkoranyambaga zitandukanye. Hano hari imbuga nkoranyambaga zizwi cyane muri Repubulika ya Dominikani, hamwe n'imbuga zabo: 1. Facebook - Urubuga nkoranyambaga rukoreshwa cyane muri Repubulika ya Dominikani, Facebook ihuza abantu kandi ibemerera gusangira inyandiko, amafoto, amashusho, hamwe namakuru agezweho. Urubuga: www.facebook.com 2. Instagram - Azwiho gusangira amafoto na videwo ngufi, Instagram imaze kumenyekana cyane mu byiciro bitandukanye muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Urubuga: www.instagram.com 3. Twitter - Urubuga rwa microblogging rwemerera abakoresha kohereza no gusoma ubutumwa bugufi bwitwa "tweet", Twitter itanga amakuru yigihe-gihe ku ngingo zinyuranye zishimishije muri Dominikani. Urubuga: www.twitter.com 4. YouTube - Nkurubuga runini rwo gusangira amashusho kwisi yose, YouTube ikoreshwa cyane nabanya Dominikani mugikorwa cyo kwidagadura no kugera ku mashusho menshi y’abakora ibintu. Urubuga: www.youtube.com 5. LinkedIn - Uru rubuga rwumwuga ruhuza abanya Dominikani gushiraho amahirwe yo kubona akazi cyangwa ubufatanye mubucuruzi mugihe berekana ubuhanga bwabo nuburambe kumurongo. Urubuga: www.linkedin.com 6. WhatsApp - Nubwo atari imbuga nkoranyambaga gusa, ubutumwa bwa WhatsApp butuma iba kimwe mu bikoresho by'itumanaho bizwi cyane mu gihugu. Urubuga: www.whatsapp.com 7 Urubuga: www.tiktok.com 8.Skout- Serivise yo kurambagiza kumurongo yibanda kumurongo utanga imiyoboro ishingiye kumyanya ihuza abakoresha mundimi nyinshi. 9.Snapchat- Porogaramu yohereza ubutumwa bwa Multimediya aho abakoresha bashobora kohereza amafoto cyangwa videwo ngufi ntarengwa izwi nka "snaps" hanyuma igasibwa nyuma yo kurebwa. 10.Ibyifuzo- moteri yubuvumbuzi igaragara ituma abayikoresha babona ibitekerezo nka resept cyangwa guhumeka murugo mugihe mugabana amashusho (cyangwa pin) kubibaho. Izi porogaramu zitanga uburyo butandukanye bwo gutumanaho no guhuza uburyo bwo guhuza, gusangira, no gucukumbura ibintu bitandukanye byubuzima muri Repubulika ya Dominikani.

Amashyirahamwe akomeye yinganda

Repubulika ya Dominikani ni igihugu giherereye mu karere ka Karayibe kandi gifite amashyirahamwe menshi y’inganda agira uruhare runini mu gushyigikira no guteza imbere inzego zitandukanye z’ubukungu. Dore amwe mumashyirahamwe akomeye yinganda muri Repubulika ya Dominikani: 1. Ishyirahamwe ry’amahoteri n’ubukerarugendo (ASONAHORES): Iri shyirahamwe rihagarariye urwego rw’ubukerarugendo, rukaba ari rumwe mu nganda zikomeye mu gihugu. ASONAHORES ikora mu kuzamura politiki y’ubukerarugendo, guteza imbere ubuziranenge, no guteza imbere iterambere rirambye muri uru rwego. Urubuga: www.asonahores.com 2. Ishyirahamwe ry’ubuntu muri Dominikani (ADOZONA): ADOZONA yibanda ku guteza imbere no koroshya ibikorwa mu turere tw’ubucuruzi ku buntu hagamijwe gukurura ishoramari ry’amahanga mu gukora, guteranya, no gutanga serivisi. Urubuga: www.adozona.org.do 3. Ishyirahamwe ry’igihugu rya ba rwiyemezamirimo bakiri bato (ANJE): ANJE ishyigikira ba rwiyemezamirimo bakiri bato ibaha amahirwe yo guhuza imiyoboro, gahunda zo gutanga inama, amahugurwa, na serivisi zunganira guteza imbere kwihangira imirimo nk'inzira nziza y'akazi. Urubuga: www.anje.org.do 4 Urubuga: www.anjecard.com 5. Urugaga rw’ubucuruzi muri Amerika muri Repubulika ya Dominikani (AMCHAMDR): AMCHAMDR ikora nk'urubuga rukomeye rwo guteza imbere umubano w’ubucuruzi hagati y’amasosiyete akorera muri Amerika cyangwa abantu ku giti cyabo hamwe n’abakora cyangwa bifuza gushora imari muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Urubuga: amcham.com.do 6 Urubuga: www.aivel.org.do 7. Ihuriro ry’igihugu ry’abakozi b’ubucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi (FENATRAZONAS): FENATRAZONAS ihagarariye uburenganzira bw’abakozi bakoreshwa mu turere tw’ubucuruzi bwisanzuye, guharanira ko umurimo ukorwa neza, no guharanira ibyo bakeneye n'ibibazo byabo. Urubuga: Nta rubuga rwemewe ruboneka. Aya mashyirahamwe yinganda muri republika ya Dominikani afite uruhare runini mugutezimbere, gutera inkunga, no kubungabunga inzego zinyuranye mugutezimbere amahirwe yo guhuza no gushyiraho ibidukikije bifasha iterambere.

Urubuga rwubucuruzi nubucuruzi

Hano hari imbuga nyinshi zubukungu nubucuruzi zijyanye na Repubulika ya Dominikani. Dore bike muribi hamwe na URL zabo: 1) Ikigo cyohereza no gushora imari muri Repubulika ya Dominikani (CEI-RD) - https://cei-rd.gob.do/ Uru rubuga rutanga amakuru kubyerekeye amahirwe yo gushora imari, amabwiriza yo kohereza hanze, imiterere, nuburyo bukoreshwa muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. 2) Minisiteri yinganda, ubucuruzi, na MSMEs (MICM) - http://www.micm.gob.do/ Urubuga rwa minisiteri yinganda, ubucuruzi, na MSMEs rutanga ibikoresho bijyanye na politiki yubucuruzi, ingamba ziterambere ryinganda, amabwiriza yubucuruzi, hamwe ninkunga yibikorwa bito, bito n'ibiciriritse. 3) Urugaga rw’ubucuruzi rwa Dominikani (Cámara de Comercio y Producción de Santo Domingo) - http://camarasantodomingo.com.do/en Ihuriro ryerekana ubucuruzi mu karere ka Santo Domingo. Itanga amakuru kuri serivisi za chambre zitangwa kubanyamuryango nkibikorwa byo kuzamura ubucuruzi nibikorwa byo guhuza ibikorwa. 4) Ishyirahamwe ryinganda zo muri Repubulika ya Dominikani (AIRD) - http://www.aidr.org/ Urubuga rwa AIRD rugamije guteza imbere iterambere ry’inganda mu gihugu binyuze mu bikorwa byo kunganira ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi no guteza imbere ubufatanye hagati y’inganda. 5) Inama yigihugu yubucuruzi bwigenga (CNZFE) - https://www.cnzfe.gov.do/content/index/lang:en Urubuga rwa CNZFE rutanga amakuru arambuye kubyerekeye ubucuruzi bwubusa muri Repubulika ya Dominikani harimo n’amategeko agenga utwo turere. Ikora nkibikoresho byabashoramari bashishikajwe no gushinga imishinga cyangwa inganda muri utwo turere. 6) Banco Central de la República Dominicana (Banki Nkuru) - https://www.bancentral.gov.do/ Urubuga rwa banki nkuru rukubiyemo raporo z’ubukungu ku ngingo nk’igipimo cy’ifaranga, ibicuruzwa byinjira mu gihugu (GDP), impapuro zerekana imikoreshereze y’ibindi, bitanga ubumenyi bwimbitse ku bijyanye n’imiterere y’imari igira ingaruka ku bucuruzi mu gihugu. 7) Ingamba zigihugu zohereza ibicuruzwa hanze (Estrategia Nacional de Exportación) - http://estrategianacionalexportacion.gob.do/ Uru rubuga rugaragaza ingamba zigihugu zo guteza imbere no kuzamura ibyoherezwa muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Itanga ibikoresho nka raporo, gahunda y'ibikorwa, n'imibare ijyanye no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Nyamuneka menya ko izi mbuga zigomba kuvugururwa no guhinduka muri URL zabo. Nibyiza kugenzura niba ari ukuri kandi bifatika mbere yo kubigeraho.

Ubucuruzi bwibibazo byurubuga

Hano hari imbuga nyinshi ushobora gusangamo amakuru yubucuruzi kuri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Dore bamwe muribo hamwe na aderesi zabo kurubuga: 1. Icyerekezo cya gasutamo (Dirección General de Aduanas): Urubuga rwemewe rw’ubuyobozi bwa gasutamo rutanga amakuru ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, birimo amahoro, inzira, n'imibare. Urubuga: https://www.aduanas.gob.do/ 2. Banki Nkuru ya Repubulika ya Dominikani (Banco Central de la República Dominicana): Urubuga rwa banki nkuru rutanga imibare irambuye y’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi ku gihugu. Urashobora kubona raporo kumubare wubwishyu, ubucuruzi bwamahanga, nibindi byinshi. Urubuga: https://www.bancentral.gov.do/ 3. Minisiteri y’inganda, ubucuruzi, na MSMEs (Ministerio de Industria, Comercio y Mipymes): Iyi minisiteri ishinzwe guteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga mu gihugu. Urubuga rwarwo rutanga amakuru kumabwiriza yo gutumiza no kohereza hanze na raporo zisesengura ryubucuruzi. Urubuga: https://www.micm.gob.do/ 4. Ibiro by'igihugu bishinzwe ibarurishamibare (Oficina Nacional de Estadística): Ikigo cy’ibarurishamibare gikusanya amakuru ku bintu bitandukanye birimo ubucuruzi bw’amahanga muri Repubulika ya Dominikani. Urubuga rwabo rutanga uburyo bwo kubona ibitabo bitandukanye by’ibarurishamibare bijyanye n’ibipimo by’ubukungu n’amakuru y’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga. Urubuga: http://one.gob.do/ 5.TradeMap: Uru rubuga rwa interineti rutanga imibare yuzuye yoherezwa mu mahanga-itumizwa mu mahanga ku isi yose harimo n’ibihugu byihariye nka Repubulika ya Dominikani. Iragufasha gusesengura imigendekere, ibicuruzwa, n’ibihugu by’abafatanyabikorwa ukurikije ibicuruzwa bigurishwa na buri gihugu. Izi mbuga zigomba kuguha ubumenyi bwingenzi mubikorwa byubucuruzi muri Repubulika ya Dominikani.

B2b

Repubulika ya Dominikani ni igihugu gifite imbaraga n’ubucuruzi butera imbere. Hano hari urubuga rwa B2B rwinshi ruhuza ubucuruzi no guteza imbere ubucuruzi. Hano hari urubuga rwa B2B ruzwi cyane muri Repubulika ya Dominikani, hamwe na URL zabo: 1. Globaltrade.net: Uru rubuga rutanga ububiko bwuzuye bwamasosiyete yo muri Dominikani agira uruhare mubucuruzi mpuzamahanga. Yemerera ubucuruzi guhuza no gukorana kwisi yose. Urubuga: https://www.globaltrade.net/Dominikani-Repubulika/ 2. TradeKey.com: TradeKey ni isoko rya B2B ku isi yose ihuza abaguzi n’abatanga ibicuruzwa hirya no hino ku isi, harimo na Repubulika ya Dominikani. Itanga ibicuruzwa byinshi byamahirwe yo gucuruza. Urubuga: https://www.tradekey.com/ 3. Alibaba.com: Imwe mu masoko manini ya B2B yo ku rubuga rwa interineti ku isi yose, Alibaba.com yorohereza ubucuruzi hagati y’abaguzi n’abatanga ibicuruzwa mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo ubuhinzi, inganda, na serivisi muri Repubulika ya Dominikani ndetse no ku isi hose. Urubuga: https://www.alibaba.com/ 4 .Tradewheel.com: Tradewheel ni urubuga rwa interineti B2B rugaragara rwibanda ku guhuza abaguzi ku isi n’abaguzi baturuka mu bihugu bitandukanye, harimo na Repubulika ya Dominikani. Urubuga: https://www.tradewheel.com/ . Urubuga: https: //www.gosourcing365.co Izi porogaramu zitanga amahirwe akomeye kubucuruzi bwo kwagura imiyoboro yabo mugace ndetse no kwisi yose muguhuza nabashobora kuba abafatanyabikorwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Nyamuneka menya ko kuboneka cyangwa akamaro k'ibi bibuga bishobora gutandukana mugihe; ni ngombwa rero gukora ubushakashatsi bwinyongera kugirango ushakishe amakuru agezweho kubyerekeranye na platform ya B2B yihariye inganda zawe cyangwa inyungu zawe muri Repubulika ya Dominikani.