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Incamake y'igihugu
Ifaranga ry'igihugu
Igipimo cy'ivunjisha
Ibiruhuko by'ingenzi
Ubucuruzi bw’amahanga
Iterambere ryisoko
Kugurisha ibicuruzwa bishyushye ku isoko
Ibiranga abakiriya na kirazira
Sisitemu yo gucunga gasutamo
Kuzana politiki y’imisoro
Politiki yo kohereza hanze
Impamyabumenyi isabwa kohereza hanze
Basabwe ibikoresho
Imiyoboro yo guteza imbere abaguzi

Fiji, izwi ku izina rya Repubulika ya Fiji, ni igihugu kirwa gishimishije giherereye mu nyanja ya pasifika y'Amajyepfo. Hatuwe n’abaturage bagera ku 900.000, Fiji igizwe n’ibirwa birenga 330 bitangaje, muri byo abagera ku 110 bakaba batuye burundu. Umurwa mukuru n’ubucuruzi bwa Fiji ni Suva, uherereye ku kirwa kinini cyitwa Viti Levu. Iyi paradizo yo mu turere dushyuha ifite umuco utandukanye n'amateka akungahaye ku baturage b’abasangwabutaka ba Fijiyani hamwe n'abimukira b'Abahinde n'Abanyaburayi. Ubukungu bwa Fiji bushingiye cyane cyane ku bukerarugendo, ubuhinzi, no kohereza amafaranga ava muri Fijiyani akorera mu mahanga. Ikirere cyacyo gishyushye, inyanja nziza kandi ifite amazi meza asukuye yuzuye ubuzima bwo mu nyanja akurura ba mukerarugendo baturutse impande zose z'isi bashaka kwidagadura no kwidagadura muri kariya gace gashyuha. Fiji izwi cyane kubera ibimera n'ibinyabuzima byihariye. Irimo amashyamba yimvura menshi arinzwe atuwe nubwoko butandukanye bwicyorezo nka orchide ninyoni nka paroti ninuma. Kuruhande rwamashyamba yicyatsi kibisi aryamyeho amasumo meza atondekanye nuburabyo bukomeye bigatuma iba ahantu heza kubakunda ibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, Fiji izwi cyane ku mbuga zayo zo kwibira ku rwego rw’isi harimo n’inyanja nini ya Astrolabe aho abatwara ibinyabuzima bashobora gukora ubushakashatsi ku miterere ya korali iteye ubwoba iruhande rw’ibinyabuzima byiza byo mu nyanja nka imirasire ya manta cyangwa inyanja yoroheje. Iminsi mikuru ikungahaye ku muco nka Diwali yizihizwa n'Abahinde-Fijiyani cyangwa imbyino ya Meke ikorwa n'abasangwabutaka ba Fiji bongera amabara akomeye mu buzima bwa buri munsi muri Fiji. Ubwuzu no kwakira neza abaturage bayo bituma abashyitsi bumva ako kanya borohewe mugihe bafite ubwakiranyi nyabwo bwa Fijiyani. Byongeye kandi, ruhago izwi cyane mu Banya Fijiyani bagaragaje intsinzi idasanzwe ku rwego mpuzamahanga harimo na zahabu mu mikino Olempike muri Rugby Sevens. Ishyaka ryabo muri siporo rihuza abantu hirya no hino muri ibyo birwa byiza biteza imbere ishema ry’igihugu mu Banya Fiji bose batitaye ku moko cyangwa amateka yabo. Mu gusoza, ubwiza nyaburanga bwa Fiji bufatanije n’umuco utandukanye hamwe nabantu bafite umutima ususurutse bituma bugira ahantu hadasanzwe kubagenzi bashaka uburambe busa na paradizo. Yaba irimo gukora ubushakashatsi ku bimera n’ibinyabuzima, kwibira mu mazi meza, cyangwa kwibira muri ambiance yo mu turere dushyuha, Fiji itanga urugendo rutazibagirana rwuzuyemo ibintu bitangaje.

Fiji ni igihugu cyo muri pasifika yepfo ikoresha amadolari ya Fijiyani nkifaranga ryemewe. Amadolari ya Fijiyani ahinnye muri make nka FJD, kandi agabanijwemo 100. Ifaranga ryatangijwe mu 1969 kugirango risimbure pound ya Fijiyani. Guverinoma ya Fiji itanga kandi igenzura ifaranga binyuze muri Banki nkuru y’igihugu ya Fiji, ikora nka banki nkuru y’igihugu. Amadolari ya Fijiyani azanwa mu inoti no mu biceri. Inoti ziboneka mu madorari 5, $ 10, $ 20, $ 50, na 100 $. Buri nyandiko igaragaramo ibimenyetso nyaburanga cyangwa ibishushanyo biva mu muco n'amateka ya Fiji. Ibiceri bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa bito kandi biza mu madorari 5, amafaranga 10, amafaranga 20, 50, na $ 1. Ariko, kubera agaciro kabo ugereranije ninyandiko, ibiceri biragenda bigaragara. Igipimo cy’ivunjisha ry’idolari rya Fijiyani gihindagurika hashingiwe ku bintu bitandukanye nk’ubukungu bw’ubukungu n’isoko ry’isi. Birasabwa kugenzura ibiciro byavuguruwe mbere yo kuvunja amafaranga cyangwa kwishora mubikorwa mpuzamahanga birimo Fiji. Muri rusange, gukoresha amadorari ya Fijiyani byorohereza abaturage ndetse na ba mukerarugendo kimwe mugihe bakora ibicuruzwa mumipaka ya Fiji.

Ifaranga ryemewe rya Fiji ni Amadolari ya Fijiyani (FJD). Ikigereranyo cy’ivunjisha ry’amadolari ya Fijiyani ku mafaranga akomeye ku isi guhera mu Kwakira 2021 ni aya akurikira: 1 USD = 2.05 FJD 1 EUR = 2.38 FJD 1 GBP = 2.83 FJD 1 AUD = 1.49 FJD 1 CAD = 1.64 FJD Nyamuneka menya ko igipimo cy’ivunjisha gishobora gutandukana kandi ni byiza kugenzura ibiciro byavuguruwe mbere yo guhindura amafaranga cyangwa ibikorwa.

Fiji, igihugu cyiza kirwa giherereye mu nyanja ya pasifika yepfo, kizwiho umuco mwiza n'imigenzo ikungahaye. Igihugu cyizihiza iminsi mikuru itandukanye yumwaka ifite akamaro gakomeye mumuco. Umunsi mukuru ukomeye muri Fiji ni umunsi mukuru wa Diwali, uzwi kandi ku munsi mukuru w’urumuri. Yizihijwe n'Abahindu mu gihugu hose, Diwali yerekana intsinzi y'umucyo hejuru y'umwijima n'icyiza ikibi. Ubusanzwe ibirori biba hagati yUkwakira na Ugushyingo bikamara iminsi itanu. Muri kiriya gihe, imiryango irimbisha amazu yabo amatara yamabara n'amatara yibumba yitwa diyas. Fireworks irerekanwa kenshi kugirango ishushanye kunesha ubujiji. Undi munsi mukuru wizihizwa ni umunsi wa Fiji, wizihizwa ku ya 10 Ukwakira buri mwaka mu rwego rwo kwibuka ubwigenge bwa Fiji ku butegetsi bwa gikoloni bw’Abongereza mu 1970. Ni umunsi mukuru w’igihugu wahariwe kubahiriza ubusugire bwa Fiji, amateka, ndetse n’ibyagezweho nkigihugu cyigenga. Umunsi w'ubwigenge ni ikindi gikorwa kidasanzwe cyizihizwa ku ya 27 Ukwakira buri mwaka hagamijwe kwitarura Fiji n'ubuyobozi bw'abakoloni b'Abongereza mu 1970. Byongeye kandi, iminsi mikuru ya Noheri yizihizwa henshi mu gihugu n'ishyaka ryinshi n'ibyishimo mu Kuboza. Fijiyani ihurira hamwe nabagize umuryango ninshuti kugirango bahanahana impano mugihe bishimira ibirori byuzuye ibiryo gakondo nka palusami (amababi ya taro yatetse muri cream coconut). Ubwanyuma ariko ntarengwa, Iserukiramuco rya Bula riba buri Nyakanga / Kanama rireba abenegihugu berekana imigenzo yabo ikomeye binyuze mubyino. Icyumweru kizamara icyumweru kirimo ibikorwa bitandukanye nko gutoranya ubwiza, ibitaramo bya muzika, amarushanwa ya siporo, hamwe nubuhanzi gakondo bwa Fijiyani.Bigaragaza umwuka wa Bula ugaragazwa nabatuye Viti Levu (ikirwa kinini) kandi ugaragaza umuco wa Fijiyani, ugaragaza ibirori byiza cyane! Iyi minsi mikuru igira uruhare runini mukuzigama imigenzo ya Fijiyani mugihe ihuza abantu bava mumiryango itandukanye.Nkibintu byiza byumuco bya Fiji, buriwese arashobora kwibonera iyi minsi mikuru ishimishije mugihe arimo akora ubushakashatsi kuri paradizo yo mu turere dushyuha!

Fiji ni igihugu cyirwa giherereye mu karere ka pasifika yepfo. Ifite ubukungu bwateye imbere kandi butandukanye, ubucuruzi bugira uruhare runini. Abafatanyabikorwa bakomeye ba Fiji barimo Ositaraliya, Nouvelle-Zélande, Amerika, n'Ubushinwa. Ibi bihugu bifite igice kinini cy’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga. Fiji yohereza ibicuruzwa cyane cyane nk'isukari, imyenda / imyenda, zahabu, ibikomoka ku mafi, ibiti, na molase. Isukari nimwe mu byoherezwa mu mahanga bya Fiji kandi bigira uruhare runini mu bukungu bwayo. Imyenda n'imyenda nabyo bigira uruhare runini mubijyanye no kohereza ibicuruzwa muri Fiji. Ku bijyanye no gutumiza mu mahanga, Fiji ishingiye cyane cyane ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga nk'imashini / ibikoresho, ibikomoka kuri peteroli, ibiribwa (ingano), imiti / ifumbire / imiti, ibinyabiziga / ibice / ibikoresho. Guverinoma ya Fiji yafashe ingamba nyinshi zo guteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga isinyana amasezerano y’ubucuruzi hagati y’ibihugu byombi ku isi hagamijwe kuzamura ubufatanye mu bukungu no kugera ku isoko. Ubukerarugendo nabwo ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi mu bukungu bwa Fiji kuko bukurura abashyitsi benshi baturutse hirya no hino ku isi batanga umusanzu mu kwinjiza igihugu binyuze muri serivisi z’amacumbi. Icyakora, kimwe n’ibindi bihugu byinshi ku isi byibasiwe n’icyorezo cya COVID-19 mu gihe cya 2020-2021 cyateje imbogamizi ku ngendo byagize ingaruka zikomeye ku nganda z’ubukerarugendo bigatuma habaho ingaruka mbi ku izamuka ry’ubukungu ryagira ingaruka ku ihindagurika ry’ubucuruzi muri rusange muri iki gihe kigaragaza ukutamenya neza muri rusange. ibikorwa byabo by'ubucuruzi. Muri rusange, Fiji ikomeje kwibanda ku guteza imbere ibikorwa bitandukanye mu bukungu mu gihe ishakisha amahirwe yo kuzamura umubano w’ubucuruzi hagati y’ibihugu bitandukanye hamwe no kubungabunga umutekano mu gihugu ugamije iterambere rirambye ryagira uruhare mu mibereho myiza y’Abanyafijiya.

Fiji ni igihugu gito kirwa giherereye mu majyepfo ya pasifika, gitanga amahirwe akomeye yo guteza imbere isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga. Ubwa mbere, Fiji yunguka aho iherereye. Fiji iherereye mu masangano y’inzira nini zo kohereza hagati ya Aziya, Ositaraliya, na Amerika zombi, Fiji ikora nk'irembo ry’akarere ka pasifika nini. Kuba hafi yamasoko yingenzi byongera umwanya wacyo nkaho byinjiza ibikorwa byubucuruzi. Icya kabiri, Fiji ifite umutungo kamere ushobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Igihugu kizwiho ibikomoka ku buhinzi bufite ireme nk'ibisheke, amavuta ya cocout, ginger, n'imbuto nshya. Ibicuruzwa bikenerwa cyane ku masoko mpuzamahanga kubera imiterere-karemano n’ubuziranenge bwo hejuru. Byongeye kandi, urwego rw’ubukerarugendo rufite uruhare runini mu bukungu bwa Fiji kandi rutanga amahirwe meza yo kuzamura ubucuruzi bw’amahanga. Hamwe ninyanja nziza, amazi meza asukuye, hamwe nubunararibonye bwumuco utangwa kubirwa byinshi; Fiji ikurura ba mukerarugendo miliyoni. Ibi biganisha ku kongera ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga kuva ku biribwa nka kawa na shokora kugeza ku bukorikori ndetse no kwibuka. Byongeye kandi, Fiji yagiye iteza imbere ishoramari ry’amahanga mu gushyira mu bikorwa politiki yorohereza ubucuruzi nko gutanga imisoro no koroshya inzira za gasutamo. Ubu buryo butangiza ibidukikije bishimishije byo gushinga inganda cyangwa gushyiraho imiyoboro ikwirakwiza ku mipaka yigihugu. Byongeye kandi, amasezerano atandukanye y’ubucuruzi ku buntu (FTAs) Fiji yasinyanye n’abakinnyi bakomeye ku isi nka ChinaNew Zelande itanga isoko ryihariye ku masoko y’ibihugu byinjiza amafaranga menshi. Mugukoresha neza aya masezerano ya FTA binyuze muburyo bukomeye bwo kwamamaza no kuzamura ingamba zujuje ubuziranenge; Abashora ibicuruzwa muri Fijiyani barashobora gushakisha inzira nshya mugihe bagura abakiriya babo. Mu gusoza; hamwe n’ahantu heza h’akarere, umutungo kamere mwinshi, urwego rw’ubukerarugendo rugenda rwiyongera, ikirere gishyigikira ishoramari n’amasezerano menshi y’ubucuruzi ku buntu; hari amahirwe menshi kubucuruzi bwa Fijiyani bashaka kwagura isoko ryisi yose binyuze mubikorwa byubucuruzi mpuzamahanga.

Ku bijyanye no guhitamo ibicuruzwa bizwi ku isoko ryohereza ibicuruzwa muri Fiji, hari ibintu byinshi by'ingenzi tugomba gusuzuma. Ubwa mbere, ni ngombwa kumenya isoko ryerekanwe hamwe nibyifuzo byabo nibikenewe. Abafatanyabikorwa ba Fiji boherezwa mu mahanga barimo Ositaraliya, Nouvelle-Zélande, na Amerika. Kubijyanye nibicuruzwa byibiribwa, imbuto nshya nka papayi, inanasi, n imyembe ni amahitamo akunzwe kubera inkomoko yubushyuhe kandi bwiza. Byongeye kandi, Fiji izwiho kuba ifite ibiribwa byo mu nyanja bihebuje nka tuna na prawns bifite icyifuzo gikomeye ku masoko mpuzamahanga. Ikindi gice gishobora kwibandwaho ni urwego rwangiza ibidukikije. Fiji ifite ibinyabuzima bitandukanye kandi bifite umutungo kamere mwiza. Kubwibyo, ibicuruzwa birambye nkubuvuzi bwuruhu cyangwa ibintu byiza bikozwe mubihingwa byaho nkamavuta ya cocout birashobora kuba umwanya mwiza mubucuruzi bwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Umurage udasanzwe wa Fiji urashobora kandi guhindura ibicuruzwa. Ubukorikori gakondo nk'ibitebo bikozwe mu biti cyangwa ibishushanyo bibajwe mu biti bishakishwa cyane na ba mukerarugendo basura igihugu. Ibicuruzwa bifite amahirwe menshi kumasoko yo hanze aho abantu bashima ubukorikori nyabwo nubuhanzi kavukire. Byongeye kandi, urebye inganda z’ubukerarugendo zateye imbere muri Fiji, hari amahirwe yo kohereza ibicuruzwa bijyanye n’imyidagaduro nk'imyenda yo ku mucanga cyangwa ibikoresho byifashisha abagenzi bakeneye ihumure n'imiterere mu ruzinduko rwabo. Ubwanyuma, ni ngombwa kugendana niterambere ryisi yose.Ku rwego rwo kongera imyumvire yubuzima ku isi hose, Fiji irashobora gushakisha uburyo bwo kohereza mu mahanga ibiribwa by’ibiribwa nka turmeric cyangwa umutobe wa noni wamamaye ku isi yose kubera inyungu nyinshi z’ubuzima. Muri rusange, guhitamo ibicuruzwa neza mubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga bwa Fiji ahanini biterwa no gusobanukirwa ibyifuzo by’amasoko, hashingiwe ku bintu nko gushya, kuramba, umurage ndangamuco, ubukerarugendo, ndetse n’imigendekere y’abaguzi ku isi. Nubwo ubushakashatsi ku isoko hamwe no gukomeza ubuziranenge buzaganisha ku guhitamo inyungu murwego rwo guhatanira.

Fiji ni igihugu gitandukanye kandi gifite imico myinshi muri pasifika yepfo. Hatuwe n’abaturage barenga 900.000, Abanya Fijiya berekana ko ari Abanya Melaneziya kavukire cyangwa Indo-Fijiyani bakomoka mu Buhinde. Iyi mvange yumuco itanga imiterere yihariye yabakiriya. Abakiriya ba Fijiyani bazwiho kuba basusurutse kandi bafite urugwiro. Mubisanzwe basuhuza abandi bamwenyura kandi bagaragaza ko bashishikajwe no guhuza abantu. Byongeye kandi, muri rusange barihangana kandi bakumva mugihe cyo gukora ubucuruzi. Kubaka umubano bwite bihabwa agaciro cyane muri Fiji, bityo gufata umwanya wo kumenya abakiriya bawe kurwego rwawe birashobora kuba ingirakamaro. Ku bijyanye n’imyitwarire y’abaguzi, Fijiyani ikunda gushyira imbere ubuziranenge kuruta igiciro. Mugihe bashobora kuba bazi imbogamizi zingengo yimari, baha agaciro ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi zitanga inyungu zigihe kirekire cyangwa imikorere isumba iyindi. Icyizere kigira uruhare runini mu kugura ibyemezo; kubwibyo, gutanga amakuru yizewe kubitangwa byawe birashobora kugufasha kwizerwa no gukurura abakiriya ba Fijiyani. Ni ngombwa kumenya kirazira z'umuco cyangwa sensitivité mugihe ukora ubucuruzi muri Fiji: 1. Iyobokamana: Abanya Fijiyani ni abanyamadini cyane, ubukirisitu nabwo bwiganje bukurikirwa n’abahindu n’ubuyisilamu. Ni ngombwa kunegura cyangwa gusuzugura imyizerere iyo ari yo yose ishingiye ku idini mu gihe usabana n'abakiriya. 2. Gutanga impano: Gutanga impano birasanzwe ariko bizana n'imigenzo imwe n'imwe igomba kubahwa. Irinde kwerekana impano zipfunyitse umukara cyangwa umweru kuko aya mabara agereranya icyunamo n'urupfu. 3.Imyitwarire: Kwitwara neza ni ngombwa mugihe ukorana nabakiriya ba Fijiyani. Itumanaho ryitondewe utarinze gukara cyane bizatanga ibisubizo byiza kuruta amayeri yo kugurisha. 4.Imigenzo gakondo: Fiji ifite imigenzo gakondo gakondo nkumuhango wa kava aho abayitabiriye basangira inkuru binyuze mumihango yo kunywa kava (ikinyobwa gakondo). Kugaragaza icyubahiro no kwitabira niba watumiwe birashobora gufasha kubaka ubwumvikane nabakiriya baho. Kwibuka ibiranga abakiriya no kwirinda kirazira z'umuco birashobora gufasha ubucuruzi gushiraho umubano mwiza nabakiriya ba Fijiyani. Kubaha imigenzo n'indangagaciro byaho, urashobora kwizerana n'ubudahemuka muri iri soko rikomeye kandi ritandukanye.

Fiji, igihugu cyiza kirwa giherereye mu majyepfo ya pasifika, gifite gahunda zisobanutse neza na gahunda yo gucunga abinjira n'abasohoka. Nkumukerarugendo mpuzamahanga usuye Fiji, ni ngombwa kumenya amabwiriza ya gasutamo n’amabwiriza kugira ngo byinjire neza mu gihugu. Ukigera muri Fiji, abashyitsi bose bagomba kunyura mu igenzura ry’abinjira. Uzasabwa kwerekana pasiporo yawe yemewe hasigaye nibura amezi atandatu yemewe. Ni ngombwa kandi kugira itike yo kugaruka cyangwa kujya imbere muri Fiji. Niba uteganya kumara amezi arenga ane cyangwa ukora akazi cyangwa ibikorwa byubucuruzi mugihe uri muri Fiji, uzakenera viza nimpushya. Fiji ifite amategeko yihariye yerekeye gutumiza ibicuruzwa hanze. Nibyiza gutangaza ibintu byose byajyanye nawe ukihagera birenze amafaranga atishyurwa. Ibintu bibujijwe birimo intwaro, ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe, porunogarafiya, n'ibikoresho byose bitubaha idini cyangwa umuco. Ibibujijwe birashobora kandi gukoreshwa kubicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe byibiribwa kubera impungenge z'umutekano muke. Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa kutazana ibikoresho byose by’ibimera nkimbuto n'imboga nta ruhushya rukwiye kuko bishobora kwinjiza udukoko cyangwa indwara byangiza ibidukikije byangiza igihugu. Nibyiza kuzirikana ko Fiji ikurikiza ingamba zikomeye zo kubungabunga umutekano ku bibuga byindege no ku byambu. Ibi bivuze ko imizigo yawe ishobora kugenzurwa nabashinzwe akato bashakisha ibintu bishobora kwangiza ubuhinzi bwaho cyangwa inyamanswa. Mugihe uhaguruka muri Fiji, emera umwanya uhagije wo kugenzura umutekano wikibuga cyindege mbere yigihe cyo guhaguruka. Inzira zisanzwe zumutekano nka X-ray yerekana hano nayo; irinde rero gutwara ibintu bikarishye cyangwa ibintu bibujijwe mu mizigo y'intoki. Mu gusoza, kumenyera amabwiriza ya gasutamo ya Fijiyani mbere yurugendo rwawe bizafasha kwirinda gutinda bitari ngombwa kandi urebe ko ukurikiza amategeko yabo neza kugirango uruzinduko rwawe rugende neza mugihe wubaha amategeko n'imigenzo yigihugu cyizinga!

Fiji ni igihugu gito kirwa giherereye mu majyepfo ya pasifika. Nkigihugu cyizinga, Fiji yishingikiriza cyane kubitumizwa hanze kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo byimbere mu gihugu kubicuruzwa nibicuruzwa bitandukanye. Mu rwego rwo kugenzura ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga mu gihugu, Fiji yashyize mu bikorwa politiki y’imisoro izwi ku izina ry’amahoro. Amahoro yatumijwe na leta ya Fijiyani ku bicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe byinjizwa mu gihugu. Iyi mirimo ikora intego nyinshi, zirimo kwinjiza leta no kurinda inganda zo mu gihugu irushanwa ridakwiye. Igipimo cy’amahoro yatumijwe muri Fiji kiratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga hamwe n'ibyiciro byabo bijyanye na kode ya Harmonized System (HS). Kode ya HS ni sisitemu yemewe ku rwego mpuzamahanga ikoreshwa mu gushyira ibicuruzwa mu bucuruzi. Bimwe mubyiciro bisanzwe byibicuruzwa bitumizwa muri Fiji harimo lisansi, ibinyabiziga bifite moteri, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, imyambaro, ibiribwa, nibikoresho byo murugo. Buri cyiciro gishobora kugira igipimo cy’imisoro gitandukanye gikoreshwa hashingiwe ku kamaro kagaragara ku ntego z’iterambere ry’igihugu cyangwa impungenge z’ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n’abakora ibicuruzwa n’abakora ibicuruzwa. Ni ngombwa ko abatumiza mu mahanga bamenya ibiciro by’imisoro mbere yo kwishora mu bucuruzi na Fiji kuko kutubahiriza amabwiriza ya gasutamo bishobora kuviramo ibihano cyangwa no kwamburwa ibicuruzwa. Byongeye kandi, twakagombye kumenya ko Fiji nayo yagiranye amasezerano menshi yubucuruzi ashobora kugira ingaruka kuri politiki y’imisoro yatumijwe mu mahanga. Kurugero, nkumunyamuryango w’amasezerano y’ubucuruzi y’ibirwa bya pasifika (PICTA), Fiji itanga ubufasha bworoheje hamwe n’ibiciro bitumizwa mu mahanga mu bindi bihugu bigize PICTA nka Samoa cyangwa Vanuatu. Mu gusoza, politiki y’imisoro yatumijwe mu mahanga ya Fiji igira uruhare runini mu kugenzura ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga byinjira mu mbibi zayo kandi bigamije no kurinda inganda zaho guhatanira akarengane. Abatumiza mu mahanga bagomba kwemeza ko bamenyereye iyo mirimo mbere yo kwinjiza ibicuruzwa muri iki gihugu cyirwa.

Fiji ni igihugu gito kirwa giherereye mu karere ka pasifika yepfo kandi gifite politiki yihariye yo gusoresha mu mahanga. Igihugu gishingiye cyane cyane ku byoherezwa mu mahanga, cyane cyane ibikomoka ku buhinzi nk’isukari, amafi, n’amata, hamwe n’inganda zikora imyenda n’amabuye y'agaciro. Ku bijyanye na politiki y’imisoro ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, Fiji ikurikiza sisitemu yitwa Umusoro ku nyongeragaciro (TVA), ushyirwa ku bicuruzwa bikoreshwa mu gihugu ndetse no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Umusoro ku nyongeragaciro ukwa 15% mu nzego zose z'ubukungu ariko urashobora gutandukana kubicuruzwa byihariye ukurikije ibyiciro byabo. Ku bicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi nkibisukari n’ibicuruzwa by’uburobyi bigize igice kinini cy’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga kwa Fiji, hari ubusonerwe cyangwa kugabanya imisoro kugira ngo biteze imbere inganda zaho. Uku gusonerwa kugamije gushyigikira ihiganwa ryizi nzego mugihe zitanga imbaraga zo kongera umusaruro nubucuruzi. Byongeye kandi, Fiji ikora uduce twinshi tutarimo amahoro azwi nka Zone zitunganya ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga (EPZ). Ibigo bikorera muri utwo turere byishimira inyungu zitandukanye nka gasutamo ya zeru ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga cyangwa imashini zikoreshwa gusa mu bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga. Ibi bishishikariza ishoramari ry’amahanga mu nganda zikora inganda za Fiji mu gihe ryongera amahirwe yo kubona akazi kandi rikagira uruhare mu kuzamura ubukungu. Byongeye kandi, birakwiye ko tumenya ko Fiji yasinyanye n’ibindi bihugu by’ubucuruzi amasezerano y’ibihugu byombi kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho imisoro ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga. Aya masezerano ateza imbere ubufatanye mpuzamahanga mu bucuruzi bushimangira kugera ku masoko hagati y’ibihugu. Ingero zigaragara zirimo amasezerano na Ositaraliya na Nouvelle-Zélande hashingiwe ku masezerano ya pasifika ku bijyanye n’ubukungu bw’ubukungu bwa hafi (PACER Plus). Muri rusange, politiki y’imisoro yoherezwa mu mahanga muri Fiji ikubiyemo guhuza ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imisoro mu nzego zinyuranye hiyongeraho gusonerwa intego cyangwa kugabanya ibiciro ku nganda zihariye nk’ubuhinzi. Byongeye kandi, EPZ itanga ubundi buryo bwo kongera ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihe amasezerano y’ubucuruzi hagati y’ibihugu agira uruhare mu korohereza isoko ku bihugu by’abafatanyabikorwa.

Fiji, igihugu cyiza kirwa giherereye mu majyepfo ya pasifika, kizwiho inyanja nziza cyane, amazi meza asukuye, n'umuco ukomeye. Iyi paradizo yo mu turere dushyuha ntabwo ari ahantu nyaburanga hasurwa gusa ahubwo ni no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze mu mahanga. Ku bijyanye no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze muri Fiji, hagomba gukurikizwa amategeko n'amabwiriza kugira ngo ibicuruzwa n'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bigerweho. Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi muri Fiji igira uruhare runini mu kugenzura ibyo bikorwa. Abashora ibicuruzwa muri Fiji bagomba kubona ibyemezo bikenewe mbere yo kohereza ibicuruzwa byabo mumahanga. Izi mpamyabumenyi ni gihamya yerekana ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwashyizweho n’imiryango mpuzamahanga cyangwa ibihugu bitumiza mu mahanga. Ubwoko busanzwe bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze harimo: 1. Icyemezo cy'inkomoko: Iyi nyandiko igaragaza igihugu gikomoka ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa muri Fiji. Ifasha kumenya kwemererwa kuvurwa hakurikijwe amasezerano yubucuruzi cyangwa kubuza ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bitumizwa mu mahanga. 2. Icyemezo cya Phytosanitarite: Kubicuruzwa byubuhinzi cyangwa bishingiye ku bimera, icyemezo cya phytosanitarike cyemeza ko cyagenzuwe kandi kidafite udukoko cyangwa indwara hakurikijwe amahame mpuzamahanga y’ubuzima bw’ibimera. 3. Icyemezo cy’isuku n’ubuzima: Iyo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu biribwa nk’ibiryo byo mu nyanja cyangwa inyama, ibyemezo by’isuku byizeza ibihugu bitumiza mu mahanga ko byubahiriza amahame akomeye y’umutekano w’ibiribwa. 4. Impamyabumenyi ya Halal: Kubohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga bakora ibicuruzwa bya halale cyangwa ibindi bintu bisaba kubahiriza amabwiriza y’imirire ya kisilamu, kubona ibyemezo bya halale byemeza ko bihuza n’amategeko ya kisilamu. 5. Icyemezo cyubuziranenge (ISO): Niba ubucuruzi bwawe bukora muri sisitemu yo gucunga ISO nka ISO 9001 (Imicungire yubuziranenge) cyangwa ISO 14001 (Imicungire y’ibidukikije), kubona ibyemezo byemeza kubahiriza ubuziranenge buzwi ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Izi ni zimwe mu ngero zerekana ibyemezo byoherezwa mu mahanga bisabwa ku bwoko butandukanye bwoherezwa muri Fiji. Nibyingenzi kubohereza ibicuruzwa hanze gukora ubushakashatsi no gusobanukirwa nibisabwa byihariye bijyanye ninganda zabo hamwe nisoko rigamije neza. Mu gusoza, kubona ibyemezo byoherezwa mu mahanga ni ingenzi ku bucuruzi bwa Fijiyani bushakisha amahirwe arenze inkombe zabo mu gihe hubahirizwa ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa byabo. Izi mpamyabumenyi zorohereza umubano w’ubucuruzi, kuzamura icyizere cy’umuguzi, no kugira uruhare mu kuzamura izina rya Fiji nk’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ku isoko mpuzamahanga.

Fiji ni igihugu cyiza kirwa giherereye mu nyanja ya pasifika yepfo. Azwiho ubwiza nyaburanga butangaje, Fiji itanga ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe kandi bitandukanye bitandukanye nibishobora gutwarwa binyuze mumikorere yabyo ikora neza. Agace ka Fiji gafite uruhare runini mu gutuma ibikorwa bya logisti bigenda neza. Igihugu gishyizwe mubikorwa hagati yinzira nini zoherezwa, bigatuma byoroha kubitumizwa no kohereza hanze. Fiji ifite ibyambu bibiri by'ingenzi: Icyambu cya Suva ku nkombe y’amajyepfo y’iburasirazuba n’icyambu cya Lautoka ku nkombe y’iburengerazuba, kikaba amarembo y’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga. Ku bijyanye n’imizigo yo mu kirere, ikibuga cy’indege mpuzamahanga cya Nadi gikora ihuriro ry’ibanze rya Fiji. Hamwe nibikorwa remezo bigezweho hamwe n’indege nini zihuza, iki kibuga cyindege gikora neza abagenzi n’imizigo. Itanga ibikoresho bigezweho kugirango ishyigikire ibikorwa byinshi bya logistique itanga ibicuruzwa ku gihe. Ku bijyanye no gutwara umuhanda muri Fiji, hari umuyoboro mugari uhuza imijyi minini n’imijyi hirya no hino mu birwa bitandukanye. Amasosiyete atwara bisi atanga serivisi zisanzwe zo gutwara ibicuruzwa mu turere dutandukanye imbere mu gihugu. Kugirango habeho gucunga neza amasoko muri Fiji, amasosiyete menshi y’ibikoresho akorera mu gihugu hose. Izi sosiyete zitanga serivisi nkububiko, imicungire y’ibarura, ubufasha bwo gutumiza gasutamo, ibisubizo byohereza ibicuruzwa (haba mu nyanja n’ikirere), ubwikorezi (harimo amakamyo), serivisi zo gupakira, hamwe n’uburyo bwo gutanga ku nzu n'inzu. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko mugihe Fiji ifite ibikorwa remezo byubatswe neza; icyakora, kubera aho imipaka igarukira hamwe n’ibirwa bitatanye, kugira aho uhurira cyangwa guhuza abahuza bamenyereye protocole yo mu karere birashobora guteza imbere imikorere neza birinda gutinda bitari ngombwa biterwa na bureucratique cyangwa kutumva neza amategeko agenga gasutamo iyo gutwara ibicuruzwa mu bice bitandukanye byigihugu. Muri rusange, umuyoboro w’ibikoresho bya Fiji ushyigikira urujya n'uruza rw'ibicuruzwa mu nyanja, uburyo butandukanye bwo gutwara abantu n'ibintu mu kirere, hamwe n'umuyoboro mugari wo mu muhanda. Izi ngingo zifatanije n’abatanga serivisi z’umwuga ziboneka zituma bishoboka gutwara ibicuruzwa neza, kugera, no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. igihugu bityo korohereza imikoreshereze y’imbere mu gihugu kimwe n’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga.

Ubucuruzi bwingenzi

Fiji nigihugu cyizinga cya pasifika yepfo gifite akamaro kanini mubucuruzi nubucuruzi mpuzamahanga. Igihugu gifite inzira nyinshi zingenzi zitanga amasoko nubucuruzi byerekana iterambere ryubukungu. Dore zimwe mu nzira zingenzi zo kugura Fiji n’imurikagurisha: 1. Amasezerano yubucuruzi: Fiji ni umunyamuryango w’amasezerano atandukanye y’ubucuruzi mu karere no mu bihugu byinshi, abemerera kubona amahirwe yo gutanga amasoko. Ikigaragara ni uko biri mu masezerano ya pasifika yerekeye umubano w’ubukungu bwa hafi (PACER) Plus, itanga isoko ryoroshye muri Ositaraliya na Nouvelle-Zélande. 2. Ikigo gishinzwe guteza imbere ishoramari (IPA): Ikigo gishinzwe ishoramari n’ubucuruzi cya Fiji (FITB) gikora nkikigo gikuru gishinzwe guteza imbere ishoramari ry’amahanga muri Fiji. Ikorana cyane nabaguzi mpuzamahanga kugirango bamenye amahirwe yo kubona isoko mubice bitandukanye. 3. Amashyirahamwe mpuzamahanga yo gutanga amasoko: Fiji ikorana n’imiryango mpuzamahanga izwi cyane mu gutanga amasoko nk’umuryango w’abibumbye ku isoko mpuzamahanga (UNGM). Ibi bifasha ubucuruzi bwa Fijiyani kwitabira amasoko yisi yose no gutanga ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi mubigo byumuryango w’abibumbye ku isi. 4. Ishirahamwe ry’abikorera ku birwa bya pasifika (PIPSO): PIPSO igira uruhare runini mu guhuza ubucuruzi bwa Fijiyani n’abaguzi bo mu mahanga, cyane cyane mu bihugu bya Aziya-Pasifika. Yorohereza ibikorwa byo guhuza ibikorwa, guhuza imiyoboro, hamwe nubutumwa bwubucuruzi bufasha kubyara amahirwe yo kohereza ibicuruzwa mubigo byaho. 5. Ingamba z’igihugu zohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga (NES): Guverinoma ya Fijiyani yashyizeho NES igamije kuzamura ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ku isi hose biteza imbere urwego rw’ingenzi nk'ubuhinzi, inganda, ubukerarugendo, serivisi z’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho, n'ibindi. NES igaragaza amasoko yihariye aho abohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga bashobora gushinga umubano. hamwe n'abashobora kugura. 6. Ubucuruzi bwerekana: Fiji yakiriye imurikagurisha ryinshi ryamamaye ryumwaka wose rikurura abamurika / abaguzi: a) Imurikagurisha ry’ubuhinzi mu gihugu: Iki gikorwa ngarukamwaka cyerekana inganda z’ubuhinzi za Fiji mu kwerekana ibicuruzwa biva mu musaruro mushya kugeza ku bicuruzwa bitunganijwe. b) Ubucuruzi Pasifika: Yateguwe n’umuryango w’ubukerarugendo mu majyepfo ya pasifika (SPTO), Ubucuruzi Pasifika buteza imbere ibicuruzwa na serivisi byakozwe na pasifika byibanda ku bukerarugendo burambye. c) Imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga rya Fiji (FITS): FITS itanga urubuga rw’ubucuruzi bwa Fijiyani bwo kwerekana ibicuruzwa byabo no guhuza n’abaguzi mpuzamahanga mu nzego zitandukanye, harimo inganda, ubuhinzi, ubukerarugendo, n’ikoranabuhanga. d) Iserukiramuco rya Hibiscus: Nubwo ahanini ari umunsi mukuru w’umuco, iserukiramuco rya Hibiscus ritanga kandi amahirwe kuri ba rwiyemezamirimo baho berekana ibicuruzwa byabo imbere y’imbere mu gihugu ndetse no mu mahanga. Mu gusoza, Fiji yashyizeho inzira zitandukanye zo gutanga amasoko mpuzamahanga no guteza imbere ubucuruzi. Kuva mu masezerano y’ubucuruzi mu karere kugeza kwitabira imiryango itanga amasoko ku isi no kwakira imurikagurisha ry’ingenzi, Fiji iteza imbere cyane ubucuruzi bw’ibanze n’abaguzi mpuzamahanga.

Imashini zishakisha

Muri Fiji, kimwe no mu bindi bihugu byinshi, moteri zishakisha zikoreshwa cyane ni Google, Bing, na Yahoo. Izi moteri zishakisha zitanga abakoresha amakuru menshi nubutunzi butandukanye kwisi. Dore imbuga zabo: 1. Google - www.google.com Google niyo moteri ishakisha izwi cyane kwisi yose kandi itanga interineti-yifashisha mugushakisha paji zurubuga, amashusho, videwo, ikarita, ingingo zamakuru, nibindi byinshi. 2. Bing - www.bing.com Bing ni moteri ishakisha ya Microsoft itanga ibintu bisa na Google. Itanga ibisubizo byurubuga kimwe nibindi byongeweho nko gushakisha amashusho, kureba amashusho kuri hover, amakuru yamakuru karuseli. 3. Yahoo - www.yahoo.com Ishakisha rya Yahoo nubundi moteri ikoreshwa cyane ishakisha itanga ibintu bitandukanye mugukusanya amasoko atandukanye harimo paji zurubuga zerekanwe na algorithm yabo hamwe nibisubizo bikoreshwa na Bing. Izi moteri eshatu zishakisha ziganje ku isoko kwisi yose kubera ukuri kwayo mugutanga amakuru yihuse. Hamwe na bumwe muri ubwo buryo buboneka muri Fiji cyangwa ahandi hose ku isi birashobora gufasha abakoresha kubona ibisubizo kubibazo byabo neza.

Impapuro nini z'umuhondo

Muri Fiji, ububiko bwibanze bwurupapuro rwumuhondo ni: 1. Urupapuro rwumuhondo wa Fiji: Ububiko bwa page ya Fiji yumuhondo ya Fiji butanga urutonde rwuzuye rwubucuruzi na serivisi mubyiciro bitandukanye. Urashobora kwinjira kurubuga rwabo kuri www.yellowpages.com.fj. 2. Ubuyobozi bwa Telecom Fiji: Telecom Fiji, isosiyete y'itumanaho mu gihugu, itanga igitabo cyayo gikubiyemo amakuru ahuza ubucuruzi n'abantu ku giti cyabo muri Fiji. Ububiko bwabo buraboneka kumurongo kuri www.telecom.com.fj/umusangirangendo-paji-n-urupapuro rwera. 3. Ubuyobozi bwa Vodafone: Vodafone, ikindi kigo gikomeye gitanga itumanaho muri Fiji, nacyo gisohora igitabo cyerekana urutonde rwubucuruzi hamwe namakuru arambuye kuri serivisi zitandukanye mu gihugu. Urashobora kubona verisiyo yabo yububiko kuri www.vodafone.com.fj/vodafone-ubuyobozi. 4 .Fiji yohereza ibicuruzwa kurupapuro rwumuhondo: Ubu bubiko bwihariye bwibanda ku guhuza abaguzi mpuzamahanga n’abashoramari bo muri Fijiyani mu nganda zitandukanye nk'ubuhinzi, inganda, ubukerarugendo, n'ibindi. Urashobora gushakisha urutonde rwabo kuri www.fipyellowpages.org. 5 .Fiji Umutungo utimukanwa Urupapuro rwumuhondo: Uru rupapuro rwumuhondo rwibanze kuri serivisi zijyanye numutungo utimukanwa nkabakozi bashinzwe imitungo, abashinzwe iterambere, abashinzwe agaciro, abubatsi, naba rwiyemezamirimo muri Fiji. Kugirango umenye urutonde rwabo rugenewe abanyamwuga hamwe nabakunzi basura www.real-estate-fiji.net/Fiji-Umuhondo-Page. 6 .Ubukerarugendo bwa Fiji Ubuyobozi: By'umwihariko kugaburira ba mukerarugendo basura ibirwa bya Fiji cyangwa gutegura ingendo zerekeza aha hantu heza, Ubukerarugendo bwa Fiji butanga amakuru ajyanye n'amacumbi (amahoteri / resitora), abakora ubukerarugendo batanga uburambe bushimishije nko kwibira mu mazi cyangwa gutembera hiyongereyeho abandi ba mukerarugendo ibikurura biboneka muri buri karere gashimishije muri.Fiji Tegura urugendo rwawe usura www.fijitourismdirectory.tk. Nyamuneka menya ko izi mbuga zishobora kuba zarahindutse mugihe cyangwa zishobora gusaba ubundi bushakashatsi kugirango ugere kumpapuro zumuhondo zihariye muri zo bitewe nibyo ushaka.

Ihuriro rikuru ryubucuruzi

Ihuriro rikuru rya e-ubucuruzi muri Fiji harimo: 1. ShopFiji: Isoko ryambere kumurongo kuri Fiji ritanga ibicuruzwa byinshi mubyiciro bitandukanye nkimyambarire, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho byo murugo, nibindi byinshi. Urubuga: www.shopfiji.com.fj 2. BuySell Fiji: Urubuga rwashyizwe kumurongo aho abakoresha bashobora kugura no kugurisha ibintu bishya cyangwa byakoreshejwe kuva kuri elegitoroniki kugeza kumodoka, ibikoresho, nibindi byinshi. Urubuga: www.buysell.com.fj 3. KilaWorld: Urubuga ruzwi cyane rwo kugura kumurongo muri Fiji rutanga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye birimo imyenda, ibikoresho, ibicuruzwa byiza, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, nibindi byinshi. Urubuga: www.kilaworld.com.fj 4. Diva Hagati: Urubuga rwa e-ubucuruzi rwita cyane cyane kumyambarire y'abagore bakeneye imyenda myinshi, inkweto, ibikoresho, ibikoresho byo kwisiga biboneka kugura kumurongo. Urubuga: www.divacentral.com.fj 5. Ababaji Kugura Kumurongo (COS): Ifitwe nimwe mumasosiyete akomeye yo gucuruza muri Fiji - Itsinda ryababaji - COS itanga ibarura ryinshi ryibikoresho byo murugo, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho, imyambaro, nibiribwa bibageza kumuryango wabakiriya.Urubuga: coshop.com.fj/

Imbuga nkoranyambaga

Fiji, igihugu cyiza kirwa giherereye mu majyepfo ya pasifika, gifite imbuga nkoranyambaga. Hano hari imbuga nkoranyambaga zizwi cyane muri Fiji hamwe na URL zabo zihuye: 1. Facebook (www.facebook.com): Facebook ikoreshwa cyane muri Fiji muguhuza inshuti nimiryango, gusangira ibishya, amafoto, na videwo. Ikora kandi nk'urubuga rwubucuruzi nimiryango kugirango bamenyekanishe ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi. 2. Instagram (www.instagram.com): Instagram irazwi cyane muri Fiji kubera gusangira amafoto na videwo bigaragara. Abakoresha barashobora gukurikira inshuti, ibyamamare, no gucukumbura ibirimo ukoresheje hashtags ijyanye nibyiza bidasanzwe bya Fiji n'umuco. 3. Twitter (www. 4. LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com): LinkedIn ikoreshwa cyane nababigize umwuga muri Fiji kubaka imiyoboro yabo yumwuga, gushakisha amahirwe yakazi, kwerekana ubuhanga nuburambe kubakoresha. 5. TikTok (www.tiktok.com): TikTok yamenyekanye cyane mu rubyiruko rwo muri Fijiya nk'urubuga rwo gukora amashusho magufi yerekana impano nko kubyina, kuririmba cyangwa gusetsa. 6 7.YouTube (www.youtube.com): YouTube ikoreshwa cyane muri Fiji mu kureba amashusho ashimishije kuva amashusho yindirimbo kugeza kuri vlogs yerekana uburambe bwurugendo mu birwa bya Fiji. 8.WhatsApp: Nubwo WhatsApp izwi cyane cyane nka porogaramu yohererezanya ubutumwa aho kuba imbuga nkoranyambaga igira uruhare runini mu itumanaho muri sosiyete ya Fijiyani haba mu rungano, imiryango, inshuti, abakiriya b’ubucuruzi yemerera kohereza ubutumwa bugufi, guhamagara, ndetse no guhamagara kuri videwo. Www.whatsapp.download irashobora gusurwa kugirango ubone amakuru menshi cyangwa ukuremo porogaramu. Izi ni ingero nkeya gusa kurubuga rusange ruzwi cyane muri Fiji. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko gukundwa no gukoresha izi mbuga bishobora gutandukana mu byiciro bitandukanye ndetse n’abaturage muri Fiji.

Amashyirahamwe akomeye yinganda

Fiji, igihugu cyiza kirwa muri pasifika yepfo, kizwiho ubukungu butandukanye ninganda zitera imbere. Dore amwe mumashyirahamwe akomeye yinganda muri Fiji: 1. Ishyirahamwe ry’amahoteri n’ubukerarugendo bwa Fiji (FHATA) - rihagarariye kandi riteza imbere inyungu z’inganda z’ubukerarugendo muri Fiji. Urubuga: http://www.fhta.com.fj/ 2. Ihuriro ry’ubucuruzi n’abakoresha ba Fiji (FCEF) - riba ijwi ryabakoresha kandi ryorohereza iterambere ryubucuruzi muri Fiji. Urubuga: http://fcef.com.fj/ 3. Ibiro bishinzwe ubucuruzi n’ishoramari bya Fiji (FTIB) - byibanda ku kuzamura amahirwe y’ishoramari no kohereza ibicuruzwa muri Fiji. Urubuga: https://investinfiji.uyu munsi / 4. Urugaga rw’ubucuruzi n’inganda rwa Suva (SCCI) - rushyigikira ubucuruzi bufite icyicaro i Suva, umurwa mukuru wa Fiji, mu gutanga amahirwe yo guhuza imiyoboro, ubuvugizi, na serivisi zita ku bucuruzi. Urubuga: https://www.suva-cyumba.org.fj/ 5. Urugaga rw’ubucuruzi n’inganda rwa Lautoka - rugamije guteza imbere ubukungu n’iterambere mu bucuruzi bushingiye i Lautoka, umujyi ukomeye mu kirwa cya Viti Levu. Urubuga: Nta rubuga rwemewe ruboneka. 6. Ba Urugaga rw’Ubucuruzi n’inganda - ruhagarariye ubucuruzi buherereye mu karere ka Ba Town mu guteza imbere inyungu zabo mu nzego za leta no koroshya imiyoboro hagati y’abanyamuryango. Urubuga: Nta rubuga rwemewe ruboneka. 7. Inama yimyenda yimyenda yimyenda (TCFC) - ishyirahamwe rishyigikira inganda zimyenda, imyenda, ninkweto zihagarariwe kurwego rwigihugu kugirango zongere irushanwa binyuze mubuvugizi bwa politiki. Urubuga: http://tcfcfiji.net/ 8. Inama y’inganda zubaka (CIC) - iteza imbere ubufatanye mu nganda z’ubwubatsi itanga ubuyobozi kuri politiki ireba imishinga iteza imbere ibikorwa remezo muri Fiji. Urubuga: http://www.cic.org.fj/index.php 9. Ishyirahamwe ry'abakora umwuga w'ikoranabuhanga (ITPA) - rihagarariye abanyamwuga ba IT bakorera mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo guverinoma, abatangiza, ndetse n’imiryango mpuzamahanga kugira ngo bateze imbere iterambere n’inganda. Urubuga: https://itpafiji.org/ Aya mashyirahamwe afite uruhare runini mugutezimbere no gutera inkunga inganda zitandukanye muri Fiji. Batanga urubuga rwo guhuza, ubuvugizi, gukwirakwiza amakuru, no guteza imbere ubuhanga kugirango iterambere rirambye ry’inzego zibishinzwe.

Urubuga rwubucuruzi nubucuruzi

Hano hari imbuga nyinshi zubukungu nubucuruzi zijyanye na Fiji. Dore ingero zimwe hamwe na URL zabo: 1. Ishoramari Fiji - Iki nicyo kigo cyemewe cyo guteza imbere ishoramari rya guverinoma ya Fijiya, ishinzwe gukurura no korohereza ishoramari muri Fiji. Urubuga: https://www.investmentfiji.org.fj/ 2. Serivisi ishinzwe kwinjiza imisoro n’amahoro - Uru rubuga rutanga amakuru ku buryo bwa gasutamo, politiki y’imisoro, n’amabwiriza y’ubucuruzi muri Fiji. Urubuga: https://www.frcs.org.fj/ 3. Banki nkuru yigihugu ya Fiji - Banki nkuru yurubuga rwa Fiji itanga amakuru yubukungu, ivugurura rya politiki y’ifaranga, imibare, namakuru y’isoko ry’imari. Urubuga: https://www.rbf.gov.fj/ 4. Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi, ubucuruzi, ubukerarugendo n’ubwikorezi (MCTTT) - Iyi minisiteri ya leta yibanze ku kuzamura iterambere rirambye ry’ubukungu binyuze mu bucuruzi, ubucuruzi, ubukerarugendo, n’ubwikorezi. Urubuga: http://www.commerce.gov.fj/ 5. Ikigo gishinzwe guteza imbere ishoramari (IPA) - IPA ikorana bya hafi n’abashoramari b’amahanga bashishikajwe no gushakisha amahirwe y’ubucuruzi muri Fiji batanga amakuru n’ubuyobozi bikenewe. Urubuga: https://investinfiji.uyu munsi / 6. Umuyoboro wa Leta kuri interineti (Guverinoma ya Fiji) Urubuga: http://services.gov.vu/WB1461/index.php/en/urugo-3 Izi mbuga zirashobora gutanga amakuru yingirakamaro kubyerekeye amahirwe yishoramari, politiki yubucuruzi / amabwiriza, amakuru yubushakashatsi ku isoko kimwe namakuru ahuza inzego za leta cyangwa ibigo bireba mubukungu bwa Fiji. Nyamuneka menya ko kuboneka kurubuga bishobora guhinduka mugihe; niyo mpamvu buri gihe ari byiza kugenzura niba bishoboka mbere yo kubikoresha.

Ubucuruzi bwibibazo byurubuga

Hariho urubuga rwinshi rwibibazo byubucuruzi biboneka kuri Fiji. Hano hari bike hamwe na URL zabo: 1. Ikarita y'Ubucuruzi (https://www.trademap.org/): Ikarita y'Ubucuruzi ni data base yo kuri interineti itanga imibare y’ubucuruzi yuzuye hamwe n’isesengura ry’isoko ritangwa n’ikigo mpuzamahanga cy’ubucuruzi (ITC). Itanga amakuru arambuye kubyo Fiji yohereza no gutumiza mu mahanga, harimo abafatanyabikorwa, ibyiciro by'ibicuruzwa, n'imikorere y'ubucuruzi. 2. World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS) (https://wits.worldbank.org/): WITS ni umuyoboro wa interineti wateguwe na Banki yisi kugirango byoroherezwe kubona amakuru y’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga ku bicuruzwa n’amakuru y’ibiciro. Itanga amakuru yuzuye kubyoherezwa muri Fiji, ibitumizwa mu mahanga, abafatanyabikorwa mu bucuruzi, n’ibicuruzwa byihariye byacurujwe. 3. Ububiko bw’umuryango w’abibumbye (https://comtrade.un.org/data/): Ububikoshingiro bw’umuryango w’abibumbye butanga imibare irambuye y’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga mu bihugu bitandukanye ku isi. Abakoresha barashobora kubona imibare nini ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa biva muri Fiji, ingano, ibihugu by’abafatanyabikorwa, ibicuruzwa byacurujwe, hamwe n’ibipimo by’ubukungu bijyanye. 4. Kwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze (http://www.exportgenius.in/): Genius yohereza mu mahanga ni urubuga rw’ubucuruzi rutanga serivisi z’ubucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi bushingiye ku Buhinde bukorera mu bihugu bitandukanye ku isi hifashishijwe amakuru ya gasutamo aboneka ku mugaragaro nk’ibyambu. Abakoresha barashobora gushakisha ibicuruzwa cyangwa ibyohereza hanze / abatumiza mu mahanga bijyanye na Fiji mububiko bwabo. . ibyoherezwa mu mahanga n'ibitumizwa muri raporo zatoranijwe. Nyamuneka menya ko izi mbuga zitanga urwego rutandukanye kandi rushobora gusaba kwiyandikisha cyangwa kwishyura kugirango ubone serivisi zabo.

B2b

Fiji ni igihugu cyiza kirwa giherereye mu nyanja ya pasifika yepfo. Azwiho inyanja nziza cyane, amazi meza asukuye, n'umuco mwiza. Mu myaka yashize, Fiji nayo yabonye iterambere ryihuse mubucuruzi bwayo (B2B). Hano hari F2 nyinshi za B2B ziboneka muri Fiji zita ku nganda n’imirenge itandukanye. Izi porogaramu zorohereza ibikorwa, guhuza imiyoboro, n’ubufatanye hagati y’ubucuruzi mu gihugu ndetse no ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Amwe mumahuriro akomeye ya B2B muri Fiji arimo: 1. TradeKey Fiji (https://fij.tradekey.com): TradeKey ni isoko rya B2B ryamamaye ku isi yose rihuza abaguzi n’abagurisha baturutse hirya no hino ku isi. Batanga ibicuruzwa byinshi mubikorwa bitandukanye nkubuhinzi, imyenda, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ubwubatsi, nibindi byinshi. 2. Kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze Fiji (https://exportersfiji.com/): Abashoramari Fiji batanga urubuga rugamije kuzamura ibicuruzwa byohereza ibicuruzwa muri Fijiyani ku isi. Itanga uburyo bwo kubona ububiko bunini bwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze biva mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo ibiribwa, ubukorikori, ibinyobwa, amavuta yo kwisiga, serivisi z'ubukerarugendo, n'ibindi. 3. Kwamamaza ibicuruzwa ku isi hose ku nyanja ya pasifika (https://www.worldwidebrands.pacificislandsuppliers.com/): Uru rubuga rwibanda ku gutanga amakuru yerekeye abatanga ibicuruzwa hirya no hino mu birwa bya pasifika harimo na Fiji. Itanga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye nkimyenda / ibikoresho byo gukora imyenda / ibyabaye & ibikoresho byo kwamamaza / ibikoresho byubuhinzi n’imashini. 4. ConnectFiji (https://www.connectfiji. 5.Fiji Enterprises Moteri 2020 (https://fee20ghyvhtr43s.onion.ws/) - Iri soko rya interineti ritazwi ryirengagije amategeko ya leta mubihugu bimwe na bimwe ukoresheje imiyoboro ya .onion; yemerera ibigo byiyandikishije hanze yibi bice bito kwitabira kurubuga no kwirinda amategeko yimisoro Izi porogaramu za B2B ntabwo zitanga isoko gusa kubucuruzi bwo kugura no kugurisha ibicuruzwa ahubwo binatanga ibikoresho byingenzi nkamakuru yinganda, ububiko bwubucuruzi, nuburyo bwo guhuza imiyoboro. Nyamuneka menya ko amwe mumahuriro ashobora gusaba kwiyandikisha cyangwa afite ibisabwa byihariye kugirango ubigiremo uruhare. Mu gusoza, imiterere ya B2B ya Fiji iragenda yiyongera hamwe nuburyo butandukanye butanga amahirwe yo gukorana, ubucuruzi, no kwaguka. Waba uri ubucuruzi bwaho ushaka guhuza nabaguzi mpuzamahanga cyangwa isosiyete mpuzamahanga ishishikajwe no gukanda ku isoko rya Fiji, izi mbuga za B2B zirashobora gufasha korohereza imiyoboro n’ubucuruzi.