More

TogTok

Amasoko Nkuru
right
Incamake y'igihugu
Suriname, izwi ku izina rya Repubulika ya Suriname, ni igihugu gito giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Hatuwe n'abantu bagera ku 600.000, ni kimwe mu bihugu bituwe cyane ku mugabane wa Afurika. Suriname yabonye ubwigenge mu Buholandi mu 1975 kandi ikomeza kuba umunyamuryango wa Commonwealth y'Ubuholandi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Ikidage kizwi nkururimi rwemewe, mu gihe Sranan Tongo, ururimi rw’ikinyarwanda rushingiye ku cyongereza, ruvugwa cyane mu baturage. Imiterere yigihugu igizwe ahanini n’amashyamba yimvura yo mu turere dushyuha hamwe na savannah. Ihuza imbibi na Guyana mu burengerazuba, Guiana y'Abafaransa mu burasirazuba, na Burezili mu majyepfo. Ibimera n'ibinyabuzima bitandukanye bya Suriname bituma iba ahantu heza h'ubukerarugendo bushingiye ku bidukikije. Paramaribo ikora nk'umurwa mukuru wa Suriname ndetse n'umujyi munini. Uyu mujyi ufite imbaraga zerekana uruvange rwihariye rwubukoroni bwabakoloni buvanze nububiko bwibiti byamabara. Ikigo cy’amateka cyatangajwe ko ari umurage w’isi wa UNESCO kubera inyubako zacyo zabitswe neza kuva mu gihe cyabakoloni. Umuco wa Surinamese ugaragaza amoko atandukanye arimo Abasangwabutaka (Abanyamerika), Abakerewole (abakomoka ku bagaragu b'Abanyafurika), Abahindu (abakomoka ku bakozi b'Abahinde batagira akazi), Abajavani (abakomoka muri Indoneziya), abimukira b'Abashinwa ndetse n'andi moko mato mato. Ubukungu ahanini bushingiye ku mutungo kamere nko gucukura bauxite - Suriname ifite kimwe mu bibitse ku isi - ubucukuzi bwa zahabu n’ubushakashatsi bwa peteroli. Urwego rw'ubuhinzi narwo rugira uruhare runini mu bukungu bwarwo n'ibicuruzwa nk'umuceri byoherezwa mu mahanga. Nubwo hari ibibazo nkubukene no kwivuza mu turere twa kure, Suriname ifite umutekano wa politiki ugereranije n’ibihugu duturanye. Yateye intambwe mu kwagura amahirwe yo kwiga ku baturage bayo bafite igipimo cyo gusoma no kwandika kiri hejuru ya 90%. Mu myaka yashize hari imbaraga ziganisha ku majyambere arambye binyuze mu bikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije bigamije kubungabunga ibidukikije bikungahaye ku binyabuzima nka Central Suriname Nature Reserve, ahantu h'umurage ndangamurage wa UNESCO. Iki gihugu kandi kigira uruhare rugaragara mu mashyirahamwe yo mu karere ndetse n’amahanga, nk’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Amerika yepfo (UNASUR) n’umuryango wa Karayibe (CARICOM). Muri make, Suriname ni igihugu gito ariko gitandukanye n’umuco giherereye ku nkombe y’amajyaruguru y’amajyaruguru ya Amerika yepfo. Umutungo kamere wacyo, umurage wubwubatsi udasanzwe, no kwiyemeza iterambere rirambye bituma igihugu gishishikaje gushakisha.
Ifaranga ry'igihugu
Suriname, izwi ku izina rya Repubulika ya Suriname, ni igihugu gito giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Ifaranga rya Suriname ni Amadolari ya Surinamese (SRD). Amadolari ya Surinamese yabaye ifaranga ryemewe rya Suriname kuva 2004, asimbuza ifaranga ryabanje ryitwa Surinamese guilder. Kode ya ISO kumadorari ya Surinamese ni SRD kandi ikimenyetso cyayo ni $. Igabanijwemo amafaranga 100. Banki Nkuru ya Suriname, izwi kandi ku izina rya De Nederlandsche Bank N.V., ishinzwe gutanga no kugenzura ikwirakwizwa ry'amafaranga muri Suriname. Banki igira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga umutekano w’amafaranga no kugenzura ifaranga. Ubukungu bwa Suriname bushingiye cyane ku mutungo kamere nka bauxite, zahabu, peteroli, n’ubuhinzi. Izi nganda zigira uruhare runini muri GDP no kwinjiza ibicuruzwa hanze. Nkigisubizo, ihindagurika ryibiciro byibicuruzwa ku isi birashobora kugira ingaruka ku gaciro k’amadolari ya Surinamese. Mu myaka yashize, kubera ibibazo bitandukanye by’ubukungu byugarije igihugu birimo igipimo cy’ifaranga ryinshi n’umwenda munini wo hanze, hari aho usanga igipimo cy’ivunjisha cyahindutse ugereranije n’ifaranga mpuzamahanga mpuzamahanga nk'idolari rya Amerika cyangwa Euro. Kugira ngo ifaranga rihamye mu mipaka yaryo, abayobozi bakurikiranira hafi igipimo cy’ivunjisha kandi bagatabara igihe bibaye ngombwa kugira ngo bakemure ihindagurika rikomeye. Icyakora birakwiye ko tumenya ko nubwo ibyo bikorwa, hashobora kubaho guhindagurika mubiciro byivunjisha rimwe na rimwe. Muri rusange, mugihe uzi neza ihindagurika ryamafaranga ni ngombwa mugihe ukora ubucuruzi cyangwa gutembera / muri Suriname; ni ngombwa kwibuka ko igenamigambi ryiza rishobora kugabanya ingaruka zose zijyanye n’imihindagurikire y’ivunjisha.
Igipimo cy'ivunjisha
Ifaranga ryemewe rya Suriname ni amadorari ya Surinamese (SRD). Kubijyanye n’ivunjisha ry’ifaranga rikomeye ry’isi, nyamuneka menya ko bishobora guhinduka kandi birashobora gutandukana bitewe nimpamvu nyinshi. Kuva mu Gushyingo 2021, igipimo cy'ivunjisha kigereranijwe ni: 1 USD (Amadolari y'Amerika) = 21 SRD 1 EUR (Euro) = 24 SRD 1 GBP (pound yo mu Bwongereza) = 28 SRD 1 CAD (idorari rya Kanada) = 16 SRD Nyamuneka uzirikane ko ibi bipimo ari ikigereranyo gusa kandi bishobora guhinduka mugihe runaka.
Ibiruhuko by'ingenzi
Suriname, izwi ku izina rya Repubulika ya Suriname, ni igihugu gito giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Iratandukanye mumico kandi yizihiza iminsi mikuru myinshi nibiruhuko byigihugu umwaka wose. Imwe mu minsi mikuru ikomeye kandi yizihizwa cyane muri Suriname ni umunsi wubwigenge. Kugwa ku ya 25 Ugushyingo, uyu munsi wibutse ubwigenge bw'igihugu ku butegetsi bw'abakoloni b'Abadage mu 1975. Irangwa na parade, imihango yo kuzamura ibendera, ibitaramo ndangamuco, ndetse no kwerekana imiriro. Abantu bahurira hamwe kwishimira igihugu cyabo bafite ishema n'ibyishimo. Undi munsi mukuru ukomeye muri Suriname ni Keti Koti cyangwa Umunsi wo Kwibohoza. Bizihizwa ku ya 1 Nyakanga buri mwaka, biranga umudendezo wo kuva mu bucakara ku bantu bakomoka muri Afurika. Ibi birori bishushanya ubumwe kandi byerekana umuco ukungahaye wa Afro-Surinamese binyuze mumuziki, imbyino, imyambaro gakondo, ibiganiro byo kuvuga amateka yerekeye abakurambere, hamwe nibyokurya bitandukanye. Umunsi mukuru wa Holi Pagwa cyangwa Phagwah ufite akamaro gakomeye kubanya Surinamese bakomoka mubuhinde. Bizihijwe muri Werurwe mu kwezi kwuzuye kwukwezi kwa Phalguna (ukurikije kalendari y’Abahindu), uyu munsi mukuru ukomeye usobanura kunesha imbaraga mbi mu kumena amazi yamabara no gusiga ifu kama yitwa 'abir' kubagize umuryango, inshuti, ndetse nabatazi. Umwuka wuzuye ibitwenge nkuko buriwese yibagirwa itandukaniro rye mugihe yishimira urukundo nubucuti. Byongeye kandi, 'Divali' cyangwa Diwali ni ikindi kirori gikomeye kubaturage ba Surinamese bafite inkomoko y'Ubuhinde. Azwi kandi ku izina rya 'Umunsi mukuru w'urumuri,' Divali bisobanura ibyiza gutsinda ikibi binyuze mu gucana amatara y'amavuta yitwa 'diyas'. Imiryango irimbisha amazu yabo amatara; guhana impano; gutegura ibiryohereye; kwambara imyenda gakondo; imirishyo yoroheje; kora imihango y'idini kugirango ushake imigisha imana nka Mukamana Lakshmi (Uwimana w'Ubutunzi); kwishimira ibitaramo bya muzika; kandi witabire kubyina imbyino zerekana inkuru z'imigani y'Abahinde. Iyi minsi mikuru ikomeye muri Suriname ihuza abantu bava mumiryango itandukanye, iteza imbere ubumwe, guhanahana umuco, no kwerekana umurage ukungahaye wigihugu. Nibice bigize indangamuntu ya Surinamese nubuhamya bwimico myinshi.
Ubucuruzi bw’amahanga
Suriname n'igihugu gito giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Ifite ubukungu buvanze n'ubuhinzi, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, na serivisi bigira uruhare runini. Ku bijyanye n’ubucuruzi, Suriname yibanze ku gutandukanya ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga no kuzamura umubano w’ibihugu byombi n’ibihugu bitandukanye. Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru byoherezwa muri Suriname birimo alumina, zahabu, amavuta, ibiti, imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi nibikoresho, umuceri, ibikomoka ku mafi, n’imiti. Alumina na zahabu nisoko yambere yinjira mubukungu bwigihugu. Uyu mutungo kamere wakwegereye abashoramari benshi mumahanga mumyaka yashize. Abafatanyabikorwa bambere bohereza ibicuruzwa muri Suriname ni Ububiligi-Luxembourg Union Union (BLEU), Kanada, Amerika, Ubusuwisi, Ubufaransa n'Ubushinwa. Ibi bihugu byinjiza cyane cyane oxyde ya aluminium (alumina), amavuta ya peteroli cyangwa amabuye y'agaciro ya bituminiyumu (amavuta ya peteroli), amabuye ya aluminiyumu & concentrates (bauxite) muri Suriname. Guteza imbere ubucuruzi butandukanye no kugabanya gushingira ku bicuruzwa gakondo nka alumina n’inganda zicukura zahabu zonyine; Suriname irashaka kwagura isoko ryayo mu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga ishakisha ubufatanye n’ibindi bihugu mu nzego zitandukanye nk'ubuhinzi na serivisi. Guverinoma yagize uruhare mu gukurura ishoramari ry’amahanga binyuze mu ngamba zinyuranye nko gutanga imisoro hagamijwe kuzamura ubukungu n'iterambere mu gihugu. Ubu buryo bugamije kuzamura irushanwa mugihe hashyizweho amahirwe menshi kubucuruzi bwimbere mu gihugu kugirango binjire kumasoko yisi. Icyakora, ni ngombwa kumenya ko kubera ubwinshi bw’abaturage n’ibikorwa remezo by’inganda ugereranije n’ubukungu bunini mu karere; Abashoramari bo muri Surinamese bahura ningorane zijyanye nubunini mugihe cyo kugera kumasoko yisi neza. Nkigisubizo; bashingira cyane kubufatanye cyangwa imishinga ihuriweho nibigo mpuzamahanga kugirango babone isoko mumahanga. Mu gusoza, Ubucuruzi bwa Suriname buterwa ahanini n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga mu bucukuzi bwa alumina / zahabu ariko hashyizweho ingufu mu kuzamura ubukungu binyuze mu gushakisha inzego nshya nk’ubuhinzi / serivisi. Umubano wubucuruzi bwibihugu byombi ubaho cyane cyane mububiligi-Luxembourg Union Union (BLEU), Kanada, Amerika, Ubusuwisi, Ubufaransa n'Ubushinwa. Gukurura ishoramari ryinshi ry’amahanga no guteza imbere ubucuruzi butandukanye; guverinoma itanga imisoro n’izindi ngamba zo kuzamura ubushobozi bw’igihugu ku isi. Nyamara, imbogamizi zijyanye n’ibikorwa remezo n’inganda ntarengwa ziracyari ku bohereza ibicuruzwa hanze ba Surinamese mu kugera ku masoko y’isi neza.
Iterambere ryisoko
Ubushobozi bwa Suriname mu iterambere ry’isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga buratanga ikizere bitewe n’aho buherereye, ubwinshi bw’umutungo kamere, ndetse n’ubukungu bwiyongera. Ubwa mbere, Suriname iherereye ku nkombe y’amajyaruguru y’amajyaruguru ya Amerika yepfo, itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kugera muri Amerika ya Ruguru ndetse n’Uburayi. Iyi myanya myiza ya geografiya ituma iba ihuriro ryiza mubucuruzi no gutwara abantu mukarere. Kuba Suriname yegereye amasoko akomeye muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburayi bitanga amahirwe akomeye ku nganda zishingiye ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga. Icya kabiri, Suriname ikungahaye ku mutungo kamere nka zahabu, bauxite, amavuta, ibiti, n’ibikomoka ku buhinzi. Ibyo bikoresho bigize inkingi y’ubukungu bw’igihugu kandi bitanga amahirwe menshi mu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga. Hamwe nubushakashatsi bukwiye hamwe nuburyo bunoze bwo gucunga neza, Suriname irashobora gukurura ishoramari ryamahanga rigamije gukoresha neza umutungo. Byongeye kandi, mu myaka mike ishize, Suriname yateye intambwe igaragara mu kuzamura ubukungu bwifashe neza. Guverinoma yashyize mu bikorwa ivugurura rikenewe kugira ngo iteze imbere politiki y’ubucuruzi no gukurura ishoramari ritaziguye. Iri vugurura ryatumye abashoramari barushaho kwigirira icyizere no gushimangira umubano w’ubucuruzi n’ibindi bihugu. Byongeye kandi, Suriname yishimira amasezerano y’ubucuruzi n’ibihugu byinshi nka CARICOM (Umuryango wa Karayibe) n’ibihugu bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi binyuze mu masezerano y’ubufatanye n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi hashingiwe ku masezerano ya Cotonou. Aya masezerano atanga imisoro yagabanijwe cyangwa nta musoro ku masoko ku bicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe byakozwe cyangwa byoherezwa mu bucuruzi bwa Surinamese. Byongeye kandi, isoko ryimbere mu gihugu muri Suriname ubwaryo ritanga amahirwe menshi kubucuruzi bushaka kwaguka mugace mbere yo gucukumbura amasoko mpuzamahanga. Nkuko umuturage yinjiza yiyongera mu baturage bayo bagera ku bihumbi 600, hagenda hakenerwa ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bitumizwa mu mahanga birimo ibicuruzwa by’abaguzi nka elegitoroniki cyangwa imodoka. Mu gusoza, Suriname ifite amahirwe menshi yo guteza imbere isoko ryubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga kubera aho iherereye ihuza Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburayi; umutungo kamere mwinshi; imbaraga zikomeje kuganisha ku bukungu; amasezerano yubucuruzi akunzwe nimiryango yo mukarere nka CARICOM; isoko ryimbere mu gihugu. Hamwe na politiki ikwiye, iterambere ry’ibikorwa remezo, n’ishoramari rigamije, Suriname irashobora gushakisha no gukoresha ubushobozi bwayo budakoreshwa mu bucuruzi bw’amahanga.
Kugurisha ibicuruzwa bishyushye ku isoko
Ku bijyanye no guhitamo ibicuruzwa by’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga muri Suriname, hari ibintu byinshi ugomba gusuzuma kugirango ubone isoko neza. Mbere na mbere, ni ngombwa gukora ubushakashatsi bwimbitse ku isoko kugirango tumenye ibikenerwa n’abakiriya ba Surinamese. Ibi bishobora kubamo gusesengura amakuru yimibare yabaturage, ibipimo byubukungu, nuburyo abaguzi bagenda. Mugusobanukirwa intego yabaguzi, umuntu arashobora guhitamo ibicuruzwa bishoboka ko byakirwa neza. Urebye ko Suriname ifite abaturage batandukanye bafite imico itandukanye, batanga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bihuza uburyohe ndetse nibyifuzo bishobora kuba ingamba zubwenge. Ibi birashobora gusaba guhitamo ibicuruzwa biva mu nganda zitandukanye nk'imyenda, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, amavuta yo kwisiga, cyangwa n'ubukorikori gakondo. Gutanga amahitamo yagutse bizafasha gukurura abakiriya benshi no kongera ubushobozi bwo kugurisha. Byongeye kandi, urebye aho Suriname iherereye muri Amerika yepfo hafi yakarere ka Karayibe irashobora guhamagarira gushakisha amahirwe y’ubucuruzi mu karere. Kumenya ibicuruzwa bikunzwe mukarere cyangwa ibintu bifite imico ihuza umuco bishobora kurushaho kunoza isoko. Ibicuruzwa bishobora kubamo ibirungo nka nutmeg cyangwa cinnamon biva mubihugu byegeranye cyangwa ubukorikori budasanzwe bwakozwe nabanyabukorikori baho bugaragaza umuco wa Karayibe. Byongeye kandi, urebye ibintu biranga ubukungu bwa Surinamese birashobora gufasha kugabanya guhitamo ibicuruzwa. Kurugero, kwibanda ku bicuruzwa birambye cyangwa ibicuruzwa bitangiza ibidukikije birashobora guhuza no kurushaho kumenyekanisha ibidukikije mu gihugu. Icya nyuma ariko icy'ingenzi, guhanga amaso imigendekere igaragara ku isi ndetse no mu karere bizafasha ubucuruzi guhuza ibyo bahisemo. Gukomeza kuvugururwa kubijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga rishya cyangwa ibyifuzo byabaguzi birashobora gutuma ukomeza imbere yabanywanyi mu guhaza ibyifuzo bigenda byiyongera ku isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga rya Suriname. Mu gusoza, guhitamo ibyiciro bigurishwa bishyushye kubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga muri Suriname bisaba gusobanukirwa n’imiterere y’abaturage n’imico itandukanye ndetse no gutekereza ku mahirwe y’ubucuruzi mu karere hamwe n’ibiranga ubukungu. Ubushakashatsi bwisoko hamwe nisesengura ryibyerekezo bifasha umuntu guhitamo ingamba zishobora gukurura abakiriya bigatuma imishinga igenda neza muri iri soko rikomeye.
Ibiranga abakiriya na kirazira
Suriname, izwi ku izina rya Repubulika ya Suriname, ni igihugu giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Hamwe nabantu batandukanye, umuco ukize, namateka adasanzwe, Suriname ifite uburyo bwihariye bwibiranga abakiriya na kirazira ubucuruzi cyangwa umuntu ku giti cye agomba kumenya. Ibiranga abakiriya: 1. Imico itandukanye: Suriname ibamo amoko atandukanye arimo igikerewole, abahindustani (bakomoka mubuhinde), abanya Javan (bakomoka muri Indoneziya), abamaroon (abakomoka kubacakara bo muri Afrika), abashinwa, hamwe nabanyamerika kavukire. Kubwibyo, abakiriya muri Suriname birashoboka ko bafite imico itandukanye. 2. Indimi nyinshi: Mugihe Igiholandi arirwo rurimi rwemewe muri Suriname, Sranan Tongo (ururimi rwa igikerewole) nizindi ndimi nyinshi nka Hindi na Javanese zivugwa cyane mumiryango itandukanye. Abashoramari bagomba gutekereza kugaburira abakiriya benshi bavuga indimi nyinshi. 3. Guhuriza hamwe: Sosiyete Surinamese iha agaciro gakomeye umuryango n’imibanire yagutse yumuryango. Gufata ibyemezo birashobora kuba bikubiyemo kugisha inama abagize umuryango cyangwa inshuti magara mbere yo guhitamo kugura. 4. Akamaro k'imibanire bwite: Kubaka ikizere binyuze mumikoranire yawe ni ngombwa mugukora ubucuruzi muri Suriname. Guhuza ibyabaye no kumenyekanisha kugiti cyawe birashobora gufasha gushiraho umubano ukomeye nabakiriya. Kirazira: 1.Kutumva amoko cyangwa amoko: Nka societe yimico itandukanye ifite amateka ababaje ajyanye nubucakara nubukoloni, ni ngombwa kwirinda ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kutumva amoko cyangwa amoko mugihe ukorana nabakiriya muri Suriname. 2.Iyobokamana: Imyizerere ishingiye ku idini igira uruhare runini kubantu benshi baba muri Suriname. Bifatwa nk'ikinyabupfura kunegura cyangwa gusuzugura imigenzo y'idini y'umuntu. 3.Politiki: Ibiganiro bya politiki birashobora kuba byoroshye kubera ibitekerezo bitandukanye ku mateka atandukanye cyangwa abayobozi ba politiki bakomoka mu moko atandukanye. Nibyiza kutishora mubiganiro bya politiki keretse utumiwe neza na bagenzi bawe. Muri make, gusobanukirwa imico itandukanye igaragara muri Suriname no kubahiriza imigenzo yumuco, umubano bwite, hamwe nubukangurambaga bwamateka ni urufunguzo rwo gutsinda mugihe usabana nabakiriya baturutse muri iki gihugu.
Sisitemu yo gucunga gasutamo
Suriname n'igihugu giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Kubijyanye na sisitemu yo gucunga gasutamo nubuyobozi, hano hari ingingo zingenzi ugomba kwitondera. Sisitemu yo gucunga gasutamo: Suriname ifite uburyo bunoze bwo gucunga gasutamo mu rwego rwo kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'ibicuruzwa, abantu, n'ifaranga ku mipaka yarwo. Ubuyobozi bwa gasutamo bushinzwe kubahiriza aya mabwiriza. 1. Ibisabwa byinjira: Abashyitsi bagomba kuba bafite pasiporo yemewe nibura amezi atandatu yemewe asigaye. Bamwe mu benegihugu barashobora gusaba viza, birasabwa rero kubanza kureba Ambasade ya Surinamese cyangwa Ambasade mbere yo gukora ingendo. 2. Impapuro zimenyekanisha: Abagenzi basabwa kuzuza impapuro zabugenewe za gasutamo bahageze kandi bagiye. Iyi fomu igomba gutondeka neza ibintu byose byazanywe cyangwa biva mu gihugu, harimo ibintu byagaciro, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, imiti, nibindi. 3. Ibintu bibujijwe: Suriname ifite amategeko akomeye yerekeye ibintu bibujijwe nk'ibiyobyabwenge, imbunda n'amasasu, ibicuruzwa byiganano, ibicuruzwa byangirika (amahembe y'inzovu), n'ibikoresho byerekana porunogarafiya. Kuzana cyangwa kugerageza gutumiza ibyo bintu bishobora kuvamo ibihano bikomeye. 4. Amabwiriza y’ifaranga: Hariho imipaka ku mubare w’ifaranga rishobora kwinjizwa cyangwa gukurwa muri Suriname utabimenyesheje abayobozi ba gasutamo. Nibyiza kugisha inama ambasade yiwanyu kubyerekeranye nubuyobozi bwihariye bujyanye n’ifaranga mbere yurugendo rwawe. 5. Amafaranga atangirwa umusoro: Hariho amafaranga atishyurwa yo kuzana ibicuruzwa bimwe muri Suriname kugirango bikoreshwe kugiti cyawe nk'imyenda na elegitoroniki; icyakora amafaranga arenze urugero ashobora gutangirwa imisoro n'imisoro. 6.Ubugenzuzi bwabakiriya: Igenzura risanzwe ryakozwe nabakozi ba gasutamo rishobora kugaragara ku byambu byinjira cyangwa bisohoka kugira ngo hubahirizwe amabwiriza yavuzwe haruguru Kwishyira hamwe ubufatanye muri ubwo bugenzuzi biteganijwe kubagenzi bose 7.Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga: Ibicuruzwa bicukurwamo amabuye y'agaciro nka zahabu bisaba ibyangombwa bikwiye biva mu isoko byemewe iyo byohereza hanze Ni ngombwa ko abashyitsi binjira muri Suriname baturutse mu mahanga bamenyera hakiri kare aya mabwiriza kugirango birinde ibibi cyangwa ibihano.
Kuzana politiki y’imisoro
Suriname n'igihugu gito giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Igihugu cyashyize mu bikorwa politiki y’imisoro itumizwa mu mahanga kugira ngo igenzure ibicuruzwa byinjira mu mbibi zayo. Ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga muri Suriname bigenwa na sisitemu rusange y’ibiciro rusange (GPT), itanga ibiciro by’ibiciro ku bihugu bimwe na bimwe bishyirwa mu bihugu byinjiza amafaranga make, bidateye imbere cyane, cyangwa Umuryango wa Karayibe (CARICOM). Muri ubu buryo, ibicuruzwa biva muri ibi bihugu bitangirwa ibiciro biri hasi ugereranije n’ibindi bihugu. Igipimo cy’imisoro ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga kiratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga. Kurugero, ibiribwa byibanze nkumuceri nifu mubisanzwe bisonewe imisoro yatumijwe hanze kugirango umutekano wibiribwa byabaturage. Kurundi ruhande, ibintu byiza nibidakenewe birashobora gukurura ibiciro biri hejuru. Byongeye kandi, Suriname ikoresha umusoro ku nyongeragaciro (TVA) ku bicuruzwa byinshi bitumizwa mu mahanga ku gipimo gisanzwe cya 10%. Uyu musoro winyongera ubarwa ukurikije agaciro ka gasutamo hiyongereyeho imisoro ikoreshwa hamwe n’imisoro ku musoro. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko Suriname ifite amasezerano y’ubucuruzi hagati y’ibihugu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kurushaho kugira ingaruka ku misoro yatumijwe mu mahanga. Aya masezerano agamije guteza imbere ubucuruzi hagati y’ibihugu byitabiriye kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho ibiciro ku bicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe. Muri make, politiki y’imisoro itumizwa mu mahanga ya Suriname ikubiyemo gushyira mu bikorwa ibiciro bitandukanye by’ibiciro bishingiye ku bicuruzwa no gutanga ubuvuzi bwihariye ku bihugu runaka binyuze muri sisitemu ya GPT. Umusoro ku nyongeragaciro ukoreshwa kandi ku gipimo gisanzwe cya 10% ku bicuruzwa byinshi bitumizwa mu mahanga.
Politiki yo kohereza hanze
Suriname ni igihugu giherereye muri Amerika yepfo kandi cyashyize mu bikorwa politiki y’imisoro yoherezwa mu mahanga kugira ngo igenzure ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi. Guverinoma ya Suriname ikoresha imisoro yoherezwa mu mahanga nk'uburyo bwo kwinjiza amafaranga, kurinda inganda zo mu gihugu, no guteza imbere iterambere rirambye. Politiki y’imisoro yoherezwa mu mahanga ya Suriname yibanda ku nzego nyinshi z’ingenzi nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, ubuhinzi, amashyamba, n'uburobyi. Mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, Suriname ishyiraho imisoro yoherezwa mu mahanga ku mabuye y'agaciro nka zahabu na bauxite. Iyi misoro iratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko bw'amabuye y'agaciro yoherezwa mu mahanga kandi agenewe kureba niba igihugu cyakira umugabane ukwiye w'amafaranga ava mu mutungo kamere. Mu rwego rw’ubuhinzi, Suriname ishishikarizwa kongerera agaciro hashyirwaho imisoro myinshi yoherezwa mu mahanga ku bicuruzwa by’ibanze ugereranije n’ibikomoka ku buhinzi bitunganijwe. Iyi politiki igamije guteza imbere inganda zitunganya ibicuruzwa no guhanga imirimo mu gihugu. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, mu rwego rw’amashyamba, Suriname ishyira mu bikorwa politiki y’imisoro yoherezwa mu mahanga ku bicuruzwa bikomoka ku biti ukurikije urwego rwongerewe agaciro. Ubu buryo bushishikarizwa gutunganya ibiti byaho mugihe bigabanya ibicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze. Ku bijyanye n'uburobyi, Suriname ishyiraho imisoro yihariye ishingiye ku bwoko ndetse n'ubunini cyangwa uburemere bw'amafi yoherezwa mu mazi yayo. Ubu buryo bwo gusoresha bugamije kugenzura ibikorwa by’uburobyi biteza imbere ibikorwa birambye mu gihe hakoreshwa neza umutungo w’inyanja. Twabibutsa ko politiki y’imisoro yoherezwa mu mahanga ya Suriname igomba gukurikiranwa no guhindurwa hashingiwe ku ihinduka ry’ubukungu n’intego z’iterambere. Guverinoma ikurikiranira hafi imigendekere y’isoko n’ibisabwa ku isi hagamijwe gukomeza guhangana mu gihe hagamijwe inyungu nyinshi ku bohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ndetse n’ubukungu bw’imbere mu gihugu. Muri rusange, uburyo butandukanye bwa Suriname bugamije gushyira mu bikorwa politiki y’imisoro yoherezwa mu mahanga bugaragaza ubushake bwo kuzamuka mu buryo burambye mu kurinda inganda z’imbere mu gihugu ndetse no kuzamura umusaruro w’umutungo kamere mwinshi.
Impamyabumenyi isabwa kohereza hanze
Suriname, izwi ku izina rya Repubulika ya Suriname, ni igihugu giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Igihugu gifite ibicuruzwa bitandukanye byoherezwa mu mahanga kandi byashyize mu bikorwa uburyo butandukanye bwo gutanga ibyemezo kugira ngo ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bifite ireme n'ukuri. Icyiciro kimwe cyohereza ibicuruzwa muri Suriname nibicuruzwa byubuhinzi. Igihugu cyera kandi cyohereza mu mahanga imbuto zitandukanye zo mu turere dushyuha nk'imineke, imyembe, inanasi, n'imbuto za citrusi. Ibicuruzwa bigengwa nuburyo bwo gutanga ibyemezo byemeza ko byubahiriza amahame mpuzamahanga y’umutekano w’ibiribwa. Byongeye kandi, Suriname izwiho inganda zimbaho. Igihugu cyohereza mu mahanga amashyamba yo mu rwego rwo hejuru nka Greenheart, Wana (azwi kandi ku biti bya Kabbes), Purpleheart, n'ibindi. Kugirango ukomeze ibikorwa birambye mubikorwa byo gutema ibiti mu gihe cyo kubungabunga ibidukikije, inganda z’ibiti muri Suriname zikurikiza amabwiriza akomeye yerekeranye n’uruhushya rwo gutema ibiti ndetse n’icyemezo kirambye cyo gucunga amashyamba. Usibye ubuhinzi n'ibiti, Suriname yohereza kandi amabuye y'agaciro harimo zahabu na peteroli. Amasosiyete agira uruhare mu gukuramo ayo masoko agomba kubona ibyemezo bikwiye kubayobozi mbere yo gutangira ibikorwa. Byongeye kandi, bagomba kubahiriza amabwiriza yigihugu yerekeye tekinike yubucukuzi bugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije. Abayobozi ba Surinamese bashyira imbere gukomeza gukorera mu mucyo mu bikorwa by’ubucuruzi mu gihe hubahirizwa amahame mpuzamahanga. Urugereko rw’Ubucuruzi n’inganda (CCIS) rufatanya n’izindi nzego za Leta gushyiraho umurongo ngenderwaho ku bohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bashaka kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga. Abashora ibicuruzwa hanze basabwa kubahiriza ibipimo byihariye bijyanye ningamba zo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa mugihe cyibikorwa. Izi ngamba zirimo kubahiriza amahame y’umutekano waho hamwe no kubahiriza amabwiriza yihariye yashyizweho n’amasoko agamije. Kugirango borohereze imikorere myiza yubucuruzi hagati y’ibihugu byo ku isi, Suriname yakiriye kandi sisitemu ya elegitoroniki yerekana ibyemezo bya elegitoroniki nkomoko (e-COOs). Ubu buryo bwa digitale butezimbere imikorere mukugenzura inkomoko yibicuruzwa mugihe ugabanya impapuro zisanzwe zijyanye nibikorwa byo gutunganya inyandiko. Muri rusange, mugushyira mubikorwa uburyo bukomeye bwo gutanga ibyemezo mubice bitandukanye nkubuhinzi, inganda zicukura amashyamba hamwe no gukoresha uburyo bugezweho bwa digitale; Suriname yemeza ko ibicuruzwa byabo byoherezwa mu mahanga byujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga mugihe biteza imbere gukorera mu mucyo.
Basabwe ibikoresho
Suriname ni igihugu gito cyo muri Amerika yepfo giherereye ku nkombe y’amajyaruguru yuburasirazuba bwumugabane. Nubunini bwayo, Suriname ifite gahunda yiterambere ryibikoresho byorohereza ubucuruzi nogutwara abantu mugihugu ndetse no hanze yacyo. Kimwe mu bintu byerekana ibikoresho muri Suriname ni icyambu cya Paramaribo, giherereye hafi y’inzira nini zoherezwa. Ikora nk'ihuriro rikomeye ryo gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga, gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye nk'ibikomoka ku buhinzi, amabuye y'agaciro, n'ibicuruzwa byakozwe. Icyambu ntigitanga gusa ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibikoresho gusa ahubwo gitanga ibisubizo byububiko bwubwoko butandukanye bwimizigo. Kubijyanye no gutwara abantu, Suriname ifite umuyoboro mugari uhuza imijyi minini. Iyi mihanda isanzwe ibungabungwa neza kandi ikorohereza urujya n'uruza rw'ibicuruzwa mu gihugu hose. Serivise zamakamyo ziraboneka byoroshye kubikwirakwizwa mu gihugu no kohereza imipaka mu bihugu duturanye. Kugirango turusheho kunoza imiyoboro muri Suriname, serivisi zitwara ibicuruzwa mu kirere zigira uruhare runini mu gutwara ibicuruzwa bitwara igihe cyangwa bifite agaciro kanini. Ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Johan Adolf Pengel muri Paramaribo ni irembo rikuru ry'ibikorwa byo gutwara indege. Indege nyinshi zitanga ingendo zisanzwe zihuza Suriname n’aho zerekeza muri Amerika yepfo, Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Uburayi, ndetse n'ahandi. Ku bijyanye n’amabwiriza ya gasutamo n'ibisabwa mu nganda zikoreshwa mu bikoresho bya Suriname, ni ngombwa kwishora hamwe n'abashinzwe gutwara ibicuruzwa bizwi cyangwa abatanga ibikoresho bafite ubumenyi mu kuyobora ibyo bikorwa neza. Barashobora gufasha muburyo bwo gukuraho gasutamo kwemeza kubahiriza amabwiriza akurikizwa mugihe bagabanije gutinda cyangwa amafaranga yinyongera. Byongeye kandi, serivisi nyinshi zoherejwe zikorera muri Suriname zitanga uburyo bwizewe bwo gutanga inzu ku nzu kubikoresho bito cyangwa inyandiko haba mu gihugu ndetse no mumahanga. Twabibutsa ko bitewe nuburinganire bwaho buzengurutswe n’amashyamba yimvura ninshi n’amazi nkinzuzi cyangwa ibishanga; ubundi buryo bwo gutwara abantu nk'inzuzi cyangwa ubwato birashobora gukoreshwa mugihe ugeze ahantu kure cyane aho umuhanda gakondo ushobora kuba muto. Muri rusange, Suriname ifite ibikorwa remezo bikora neza binyuze ku byambu byayo, imiyoboro y'imihanda iherekejwe n'ibibuga by'indege byita ku bicuruzwa biva mu mahanga / ibyoherezwa mu mahanga. Kwishora hamwe nabakozi bafite ubunararibonye mu bikoresho birashobora gukora neza no gutanga ku gihe, bikagira uruhare mu gutembera neza kw'ibicuruzwa muri Suriname.
Imiyoboro yo guteza imbere abaguzi

Ubucuruzi bwingenzi

Suriname n'igihugu giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Nubwo ifite ubukungu buciriritse, igihugu gitanga inzira mpuzamahanga zingenzi zitanga amasoko hamwe n’ubucuruzi bugamije iterambere ry’ubucuruzi. Hano hari inzira zigaragara kubaguzi mpuzamahanga n'imurikagurisha muri Suriname: 1. CARICOM Isoko rimwe nubukungu (CSME): Suriname ni umunyamuryango w’umuryango wa Karayibe (CARICOM) kandi yungukirwa n’ibikorwa rusange bya CSME. Ibi bitanga amahirwe kumasoko yo mukarere, harimo kubona ibicuruzwa na serivisi mubihugu bya Karayibe. 2. Ubufatanye bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (EU): Suriname ifite amasezerano y’ubufatanye mu bukungu n’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, izwi ku izina rya CARIFORUM-EU y’ubufatanye mu bukungu. Ibi bitanga amahirwe kubaguzi mpuzamahanga kwishora mubucuruzi bwa Surinamese mubice bitandukanye nkubuhinzi, inganda, amashyamba, na serivisi. Inama 3 yo kwihangira imirimo ku isi: Mu rwego rwo gushyira ingufu mu guteza imbere kwihangira imirimo no gushora imari muri Suriname, guverinoma yakira inama rusange yo kwihangira imirimo ku isi. Iyi nama ikurura abayobozi b’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, abashoramari, abafata ibyemezo, na ba rwiyemezamirimo bashishikajwe no gushakisha amahirwe y’ubucuruzi muri Suriname. Inshingano y'Ubucuruzi ya Surinamese: Rimwe na rimwe guverinoma itegura ubutumwa mu bucuruzi mu bihugu bitandukanye ku isi kugira ngo iteze imbere ibyoherezwa muri Suriname mu gihe ikurura ishoramari ritaziguye (FDI) mu nzego zitandukanye z'ubukungu bwaryo. Inshingano zikora nkurubuga aho abaguzi mpuzamahanga bashobora guhuza nabatanga isoko cyangwa bagashakisha ubufatanye. Imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga 5: Suriname yitabira imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga ritandukanye ryerekana ibicuruzwa byayo no gukurura abaguzi b’amahanga. Imurikagurisha ryibanze ryubucuruzi ririmo: - Imurikagurisha ry’ibinyabuzima byo muri Amerika y'Epfo: Iri murika ryibanda ku kwerekana ibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja biva mu bihugu byo muri Amerika y'Epfo. - Expo Sobramesa: Ni imurikagurisha ngarukamwaka ryamamaza ibicuruzwa biteza imbere ibyokurya bijyanye nibirungo, ibinyobwa bisembuye. - Imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga rya Macapá: Nubwo ribera hakurya y’umupaka w’abaturanyi ba Guiana y’Abafaransa muri Berezile buri mwaka ryakira abamurika ibicuruzwa baturutse mu bihugu byinshi batanga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye. - Imurikagurisha ry’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi: Imurikagurisha ry’ubucuruzi rigamije guteza imbere ibicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi, bitanga urubuga ku baguzi mpuzamahanga bashakisha ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu buhinzi bwa Surinamese. Iyi nzira yo gutanga amasoko hamwe nubucuruzi byerekana guha abaguzi mpuzamahanga amahirwe yingirakamaro yo kwishora mubucuruzi bwa Surinamese, gushakisha ubufatanye bushoboka, ibicuruzwa biva mu isoko, no kwagura imiyoboro yabatanga. Ni ngombwa ko ababishaka bakomeza kugezwaho amakuru yimirije binyuze mumasoko yemewe nkibigo bya leta biteza imbere ubucuruzi cyangwa ingereko zubucuruzi.
Muri Suriname, moteri zishakisha zikoreshwa zisa nizikoreshwa kwisi yose. Hano hari moteri zishakisha zizwi muri Suriname hamwe nurubuga rwabo: 1. Google (www.google.com) - Nka moteri ishakisha ikoreshwa cyane kwisi yose, Google nayo ikoreshwa cyane muri Suriname. Itanga ibisubizo byubushakashatsi byuzuye mubyiciro bitandukanye. 2. Bing (www.bing.com) - Bing ya Microsoft niyindi moteri ishakisha ikoreshwa muri Suriname. Itanga gushakisha kurubuga, gushakisha amashusho, gushakisha amashusho, kuvugurura amakuru, nibindi byinshi. 3. Yahoo (www.yahoo.com) - Yahoo Shakisha ni moteri ishakisha izwi cyane itanga ubushobozi bwo gushakisha kurubuga rusange hamwe namakuru yamakuru nibindi biranga. 4. DuckDuckGo (duckduckgo.com) - Azwiho kwibanda ku buzima bwite, DuckDuckGo ntabwo akurikirana amakuru y’abakoresha cyangwa ngo abike amakuru bwite nkizindi moteri zishakisha zikora. 5. Gutangira (startpage.com) - Startpage ishyira imbere ubuzima bwite bwabakoresha wohereza gushakisha kuri Google mu buryo butazwi mugihe utanga ibintu byongera ubuzima bwite nko kudakurikirana kuki cyangwa gufata aderesi ya IP. 6. Ecosia (www.ecosia.org) - Ecosia nubundi buryo budasanzwe butanga igice kinini cyamafaranga yinjira mu iyamamaza ryatewe mu gutera ibiti kwisi yose kugirango ibikorwa birambye. 7. Yandex (yandex. Izi ni zimwe muri moteri zishakisha zikoreshwa muri Suriname; icyakora, birakwiye ko tumenya ko abantu bashobora kugira ibyifuzo byabo kubwimpamvu zitandukanye nkibikorwa cyangwa ibisabwa byihariye muguhitamo igikoresho cyo gushakisha.

Impapuro nini z'umuhondo

Suriname n'igihugu giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Dore amwe mumapaji yingenzi yumuhondo muri Suriname hamwe nurubuga rwabo: 1. Urupapuro rwumuhondo Suriname (www.yellowpages.sr): Nububiko bwa page yumuhondo yemewe ya Suriname. Itanga urutonde rwuzuye rwubucuruzi na serivisi zitandukanye mu nganda zitandukanye. 2. SuriPage (www.suripages.com): SuriPage nubundi paji yumuhondo izwi cyane muri Suriname. Itanga amakuru menshi yubucuruzi nimiryango yashyizwe mu byiciro n’umurenge, byoroshye kubona amakuru yamakuru na aderesi. 3. De Bedrijvengids (www.debedrijvengids-sr.com): De Bedrijvengids ni igitabo cy’ubucuruzi kizwi cyane muri Suriname kigaragaza ibigo bikora mu nzego zitandukanye nko kwakira abashyitsi, imari, ubukerarugendo, n'ibindi. 4. Urupapuro rwa Dinantie (www.dinantiespages.com): Urupapuro rwa Dinantie ni urupapuro rwumuhondo rwibanze rukubiyemo ubucuruzi buherereye cyane cyane muri Paramaribo - umurwa mukuru wa Suriname - hamwe n’ibidukikije. 5. Ububiko bwubucuruzi SR (diregiteri.ubucuruzi.urubuga): Ububiko bwubucuruzi SR bwibanda ku kuzamura imishinga mito mito yo mu karere ibinyujije kurubuga rwabo. Izi nimwe mumpapuro zingenzi zumuhondo ziboneka muri Suriname, zitanga amakuru arambuye kubucuruzi bukora mubice bitandukanye nko gucuruza, kwakira abashyitsi, ubuvuzi, na serivisi zumwuga. Byongeye kandi, ubucuruzi bwinshi bushobora kugira imbuga za interineti zabugenewe cyangwa imbuga nkoranyambaga zishobora kuboneka ukoresheje moteri ishakisha cyangwa guhamagara amashyirahamwe yihariye y’inganda kugira ngo umenye amakuru menshi.

Ihuriro rikuru ryubucuruzi

Suriname ni igihugu gito cyo muri Amerika yepfo giherereye ku nkombe y’amajyaruguru yuburasirazuba bwumugabane. Nubunini bwayo, Suriname yagize iterambere rikomeye murwego rwa e-ubucuruzi mumyaka yashize. Dore zimwe mu mbuga nyamukuru za e-ubucuruzi mu gihugu hamwe nurubuga rwabo: 1. Haskey: Haskey (https://www.haskeysuriname.com) ni urubuga rukomeye rwa e-ubucuruzi muri Suriname, rutanga ibicuruzwa byinshi birimo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, imideri, ibikoresho byo murugo, nibindi byinshi. Itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyura kandi igatanga ibicuruzwa ahantu hatandukanye mugihugu. 2. Suriname yo kugura kumurongo: Suriname yo kugura kumurongo (https://onlineshoppingsuriname.com) ni urubuga rwa e-ubucuruzi rugaragara rugamije guha abakiriya uburambe bwo guhaha kumurongo. Itanga ibicuruzwa mubyiciro bitandukanye nka electronics, imyambarire, ubwiza, nibiribwa. 3. DSB Sranan Mall: DSB Sranan Mall (https://www.dsbsrananmall.com) itanga ibyo abakiriya bakeneye buri munsi mugutanga ibicuruzwa byinshi kumurongo. Ihuriro ryemerera abakoresha gutumiza ibicuruzwa byabo mububiko bwinshi murubuga rumwe kandi bakishimira serivise zo murugo. 4 amaturo n'ibiciro byo gupiganwa. 5. Isoko rya Facebook: Isoko rya Facebook (https://www.facebook.com/marketplace/) naryo ryamamaye nkurubuga rwa e-ubucuruzi mubantu baba muri Suriname bashaka kugura cyangwa kugurisha ibicuruzwa bitandukanye mugace bakoresheje imbuga nkoranyambaga. Twabibutsa ko mugihe inganda za e-ubucuruzi zikomeje gutera imbere kwisi yose, urubuga rushya rushobora kugaragara mumasoko ya Surinamese mugihe gitanga ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi zitandukanye zita kubaguzi n’abagurisha baho. Nyamuneka menya ko kuboneka no gukundwa kwizi mbuga bishobora gutandukana, kandi nibyiza gukora ubushakashatsi bwawe bwite cyangwa kugenzura hamwe nisoko ryibanze kumakuru agezweho.

Imbuga nkoranyambaga

Suriname, igihugu gito giherereye ku nkombe y’amajyaruguru y’iburasirazuba bwa Amerika yepfo, cyakiriye imbuga nkoranyambaga mu rwego rwo guhuza abenegihugu no kubemerera kwishora hamwe. Hano hari imbuga nkoranyambaga zizwi zikoreshwa muri Suriname hamwe na URL zabo: 1. Facebook (https://www.facebook.com): Facebook nimbuga nkoranyambaga ikoreshwa cyane muri Suriname. Iyemerera abakoresha guhuza inshuti nimiryango, kwifatanya nabaturage, gusangira ibitekerezo namafoto, no kuvumbura amakuru nimyidagaduro. 2. Instagram (https://www.instagram.com): Instagram ni urubuga rushingiye ku mashusho ruzwi cyane mu gusangira amafoto na videwo. Abakoresha Surinamese barayikoresha kugirango berekane ubuzima bwabo, ubucuruzi, uburambe bwurugendo, imyambarire, nibindi byinshi. 3. Twitter (https://www.twitter.com): Twitter ifasha abayikoresha gushiraho ibishya byitwa tweet murwego rwimiterere yinyuguti 280. Muri Suriname, isanzwe ikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza amakuru kubyabaye, amakuru agezweho mubinyamakuru cyangwa ibinyamakuru. 4. LinkedIn (https://www.linkedin.com): LinkedIn ikoreshwa cyane muri Suriname nabanyamwuga bashaka amahirwe yo guhuza imiyoboro cyangwa iterambere ryakazi. Abakoresha bakora imyirondoro yumwuga yerekana ubuhanga, amateka yakazi mugihe uhuza nabandi muruganda rwabo. 5. Snapchat (https: 6. Youtube (https: 7 · TikTok (https: www.tiktok .com / zh-cn /) ： TikTok 是 一款 热门 的 社交 应用 程序 ， 用户 和 分享 短 视频 来 显示。 苏里南 苏里南 ， 很多 很多TikTok 来 展示 他们 的 舞蹈 、 喜剧 表演 和 其他。。。。 这些 社交 平台 在 苏里南 普遍 ， ， 与 各地 用户 进行 交流 也 了 苏里南 市民 之间 联系 娱乐 和。。 信息 的 渠道。

Amashyirahamwe akomeye yinganda

Suriname n'igihugu gito giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Nubwo ari ntoya, ifite ubukungu butandukanye bushigikirwa ninganda zitandukanye. Amwe mumashyirahamwe akomeye yinganda muri Suriname arimo: 1. Ishyirahamwe ryabatunganya umuceri wa Surinamese (SPA): Urubuga: http://www.rice-suriname.com/ 2. Ishyirahamwe ry’amashyirahamwe y’ibiti ya Surinamese (VKS): Urubuga: http://www.vks.sr/ 3. Ishyirahamwe ryabacukuzi ba Surinamese (GMD): Urubuga: N / A. 4. Urugereko rwubucuruzi ninganda muri Suriname: Urubuga: http://kkf.sr/ 5. Ishyirahamwe rusange ryaba nyiri ubucuruzi muri Suriname (VSB): Urubuga: http://vsbsuriname.com/ 6. Ihuriro ry’ubuhinzi muri Suriname (FAS): Urubuga: N / A. 7. Ihuriro ry’abahinzi na ba rwiyemezamirimo bato mu buhinzi: Urubuga: N / A. 8. Ihuriro ry’amahoteri n’ubukerarugendo Akarere ka Rivieren Brokopondo: Urubuga: N / A. Aya mashyirahamwe yinganda afite uruhare runini muguhagararira inyungu no gutanga inkunga murwego rwabo mubukungu bwa Suriname. SPA ihagarariye abahinzi b'umuceri kandi ikora mu rwego rwo kunoza uburyo bwo guhinga umuceri, guteza imbere ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, guha agaciro keza abahinzi, no kongera ubushobozi bw'umuceri. VKS ihagarariye amashyirahamwe y’ibiti kandi yibanda ku micungire y’amashyamba arambye, guteza imbere amashyamba ashinzwe, gushyigikira ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, no guharanira uburenganzira bw’abakora ibiti. Urugereko rw’ubucuruzi n’inganda rufite uruhare runini nkurwego rwemewe rushyigikira ubucuruzi bukorera muri Suriname butanga serivisi zitandukanye nko kwiyandikisha mubucuruzi, ibyemezo, gukwirakwiza amakuru yubucuruzi, guhuza ibigo bya leta, nibindi. VSB ikora nk'umuryango uhagarariye inzego zitandukanye zirimo inganda zikora inganda, amashyirahamwe yabatanga serivise zinzobere mubindi bucuruzi bikorera mubidukikije bitandukanye byubukungu mu turere dutandukanye muri Suriname. Nubwo amakuru ajyanye nurubuga runaka cyangwa kuboneka kumurongo bidashobora kuboneka kuri amwe mumashyirahamwe yatondekanye, birasabwa gushakisha amakuru yose cyangwa imbuga za interineti ukoresheje izina ryumuryango kugirango ubone amakuru aheruka.

Urubuga rwubucuruzi nubucuruzi

Suriname n'igihugu giherereye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Amerika y'Epfo. Ifite ubukungu butandukanye burimo imirenge nk'amabuye y'agaciro, ubuhinzi, amashyamba, n'ubukerarugendo. Dore zimwe mu mbuga zubukungu nubucuruzi zijyanye na Suriname hamwe na URL zabo: 1. Urugereko rwubucuruzi ninganda Suriname: Uru rubuga rutanga amakuru ajyanye n'amahirwe yo gushora imari, inzira yo kwiyandikisha mubucuruzi, kuvugurura amakuru, hamwe nubuyobozi bwubucuruzi bwaho. Urubuga: https://www.cci-sur.org/ 2. Minisiteri y'Ubucuruzi, Inganda n'Ubukerarugendo (MTIT) Suriname: Urubuga rwemewe rwa MTIT rutanga amakuru yuzuye ku mategeko ajyanye n'ubucuruzi n'ishoramari muri Suriname. Iteza imbere kandi inganda zishingiye ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga. Urubuga: https://tradeindustrysurinam.com/ 3. Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ishoramari n’iterambere (N.V.T.I.N.C): Uyu muryango worohereza ishoramari ry’amahanga mu nzego zitandukanye nk'ubuhinzi, ingufu, imishinga iteza imbere ibikorwa remezo n'ibindi. Urubuga: http://www.nvtninc.com/ 4. Surinaamsche Bank Limited (DSB Bank): Banki ya DSB ni imwe muri banki z’ubucuruzi zikomeye muri Suriname zitanga serivisi z’imari ku bantu ndetse no mu bucuruzi. Urubuga: https://dsbbank.sr/ 5. Ikigo gishinzwe guteza imbere ubuhinzi (ADC): ADC ishyigikira iterambere ry’ubuhinzi muri Suriname itanga inguzanyo n’ubufasha bwa tekinike ku bahinzi. Urubuga rwabo rutanga amakuru ajyanye na gahunda zubuhinzi zihari nuburyo bwo gutera inkunga. Urubuga: http://adc.sr/ 6. Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro no gusuzuma (MINDEE): MINDEE ni urubuga rwa interineti rukoreshwa na Minisiteri y'Umutungo Kamere rutanga amakuru ya geologiya ku bashoramari bashobora gushishikarira gucukumbura amabuye y'agaciro mu karere ka Surinamese. Urubuga: http://mindee.gov.sr/ Izi mbuga zitanga amakuru yingirakamaro kubyerekeye amahirwe yo gushora imari, amabwiriza yubucuruzi, serivisi zimari nkamahitamo ya banki ajyanye nubukungu bwa Surinamese nayo atuma habaho gukorera mu mucyo hagati yinzego za leta nabafatanyabikorwa. Nyamuneka menya ko URL zitangwa zari ukuri mugihe cyo kwandika iki gisubizo; icyakora, birasabwa kugenzura niba bahari mugihe cyimpinduka zose zishoboka.

Ubucuruzi bwibibazo byurubuga

Hano hari imbuga nyinshi ushobora gusangamo amakuru yubucuruzi kuri Suriname. Dore bimwe muri byo: 1. Ibiro bikuru bishinzwe ibarurishamibare (CBS) Suriname - Urubuga rwemewe rwa CBS rutanga imibare itandukanye yubukungu n’ubucuruzi, harimo amakuru yatumijwe mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga. Urashobora gusura urubuga rwabo kuri: www.statistics-suriname.org 2. World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS) - WITS ni data base yo kuri interineti ibungabungwa na Banki yisi yose itanga uburyo bwo kubona ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga bwibicuruzwa, amahoro, hamwe namakuru yingamba zidasoreshwa. Harimo amakuru kubyerekeranye nubucuruzi bwa Suriname nibindi bihugu. Urashobora kubona WITS kuri: https://wits.worldbank.org/ 3. Ikigo mpuzamahanga cy’ubucuruzi (ITC) - ITC itanga urubuga rwuzuye rwa interineti rwo kugera ku makuru y’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga n’ubushishozi bw’isoko ryitwa Ikarita y’ubucuruzi. Itanga amakuru arambuye kubyoherezwa mu mahanga, ibitumizwa mu mahanga, hamwe n’isoko ry’ibihugu bitandukanye, harimo na Suriname. Urubuga rwabo ni: https://www.trademap.org/ 4. Ububiko bw’ubukungu bw’isi yose (GEP) Ububikoshingiro - Ububiko bwa GEP bubungabunzwe n’itsinda rya Banki y’isi kandi bugaragaza ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ubukungu n’ibiteganijwe mu bihugu bitandukanye birimo Suriname. Harimo kandi amakuru ajyanye nubucuruzi nko gutumiza / kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze nagaciro mugihe cyigihe. Urashobora kuyisanga kuri: https://databank.worldbank.org/reports.aspx?source=Global-Ubukungu-Ibitekerezo 5.Ubucuruzi bwubucuruzi - Uru rubuga rutanga ibipimo bitandukanye byubukungu mubihugu bitandukanye kwisi, harimo imibare ijyanye nubucuruzi nko gutumiza mu mahanga, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, impuzandengo y’imishahara n'ibindi, bishobora gufasha mu kubona ubumenyi ku bikorwa by’ubucuruzi bwa Surinamese.Ushobora kubigeraho ni kuva kuriyi URL: https: //tradingeconomics.com/suriname/ Nyamuneka menya ko zimwe mururu rubuga zishobora gusaba kwiyandikisha cyangwa kwishura kugirango ubone amakuru yihariye cyangwa ibintu byateye imbere birenze incamake rusange iboneka kubuntu.

B2b

Suriname, igihugu gito giherereye ku nkombe y’amajyaruguru y’amajyaruguru ya Amerika yepfo, gifite ubucuruzi bwiyongera ku bucuruzi (B2B). Hano hari platform ya B2B muri Suriname hamwe na URL zabo: 1. Ubucuruzi bwa Suriname - Uru rubuga ruhuza ubucuruzi muri Suriname nabaguzi bo mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga. Itanga ibicuruzwa na serivisi bitandukanye mu nganda zitandukanye. Urubuga: www.surinametrade.com 2. Kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.SR - Uru rubuga rwibanda ku kuzamura ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bya Surinamese n'ibicuruzwa byabo ku masoko mpuzamahanga. Itanga amakuru kubyerekeye ibicuruzwa bihari, amahirwe yubucuruzi, kandi byorohereza ubucuruzi. Urubuga: www.abashoramari.sr 3. Bizribe - Urubuga rwuzuye rwa e-ubucuruzi B2B rwita kubucuruzi bukorera mubidukikije byisoko rya Suriname. Urubuga: www.bizribe.com/sr 4. GlobalSurinamMarkets - Urubuga rwa digitale rugamije kuzamura imitekerereze yubucuruzi bwa Surinamese kwisi yose ubahuza nabashobora kugura kwisi yose. Urubuga: www.globalsurinam.markets 5. SuManufacturers - Ububiko bwa interineti bugaragaza inganda zitandukanye zikorera mu nzego zinyuranye mu bukungu bwa Suriname, byorohereza amasano hagati y’abakora ibicuruzwa n’abakiriya cyangwa abafatanyabikorwa. Urubuga: www.abashoramari.com 6 Urubuga: www.itradesuriname.com Izi porogaramu zikora nkibikoresho byingenzi kubucuruzi bushaka ubufatanye, amahirwe yubucuruzi, gucunga imiyoboro cyangwa gutanga ibicuruzwa byihariye biva mubigo bya Surinamese. Nyamuneka menya ko mugihe izi mbuga zakoraga mugihe cyo kwandika iki gisubizo, birasabwa kwemeza kuboneka kwabo mbere yo gukoreshwa nkuko imbuga zishobora guhinduka cyangwa guhinduka mugihe. Icyitonderwa: Amakuru yatanzwe ashingiye kubushakashatsi rusange; birasabwa kugenzura amakuru arambuye no kwemeza urubuga rwa B2B mbere yo kuzikoresha.
//